中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【新情境新趋势】人教版英语八年级下册单元过关测试
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
时间：70分钟 满分：100分
听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.听力选择
1．
A．Sure. Here you are. B．It’s an English book. C．It’s mine.
2．
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I haven’t. C．It’s great!
3．
A．Pop music is my favorite. B．I like listening to music. C．Music can help me relax.
4．
A．I read it in the library. B．I have read it before. C．It’s interesting.
5．
A．Yes, I will. B．No, I don’t like it. C．Yes, it’s The Eagles.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
6．What does the girl think of the movie
A．Boring. B．Great. C．Difficult.
7．How many times has the boy read the book
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
8．What does Jack like best
A．Pop music. B．Painting. C．Jazz.
9．What kind of advice does Jack give to Jenny
A．Practicing more. B．Visiting lots of art museums. C．Taking some art lessons.
10．Who likes rock music
A．Jenny. B．Jack. C．Dave.
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
11．Where was Dahl born
A．In England. B．In Wales. C．In Scotland.
12．When did Dahl start writing stories
A．At the age of 8. B．At the age of 10. C．At the age of 12.
13．What did Dahl like about his school trip
A．The school trip to a sweet shop.
B．The school trip to a museum.
C．The school trip to a chocolate factory.
14．What is Dahl’s most famous story
A．Alice in Wonderland. B．Treasure Island. C．Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
15．How many children’s books did Dahl write during his lifetime
A．18. B．19. C．20.
B、听力填空
听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Information about the 16 of Harry Potter
J. K. Rowling Born in 17 on July 31st, 1965.
The place she got the idea On a 18 to Manchester.
How she got the idea She saw a boy dressing up like a magician with 19 glasses.
When did this writer’s first book come out In 20 .
语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
《生日快乐》这首歌的创作过程。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. It is one of 21 songs all over the world. But do you know about its writer It was from 22 American girl. And the girl 23 a rich woman already.
When she was a child, she was poor. One day, her friend invited her 24 a birthday party. But she didn’t have enough money 25 a gift. At night, she felt upset and sat on the bed sadly. 26 she was thinking about the present, her grandma came in. After hearing the 27 story, her grandma said, “You are good at music.Maybe you can write a song for your friend.” The girl thought it was a good idea. She cheered up again and began to write the song. After many hours, she finished it 28 . Then the girl sang the song in the party. After hearing the song, her friend said, “ 29 beautiful song it is! It is the best gift for. 30 .” The girl smiled happily.
Later, the song became popular and almost everyone could sing it.
21．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous
22．A．a B．an C．the
23．A．becomes B．became C．has become
24．A．to B．from C．on
25．A．buy B．buying C．to buy
26．A．While B．Because C．Although
27．A．girl B．girl’s C．girls
28．A．success B．successful C．successfully
29．A．What a B．How a C．How
30．A．me B．my C．myself
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
马克 吐温的一本小说《汤姆 索亚历险记》。
Tom Sawyer is a classic written by the famous writer Mark Twain in 1876. It is about a summer in Tom Sawyer’s 31 .
Tom Sawyer is a child. His parents are 32 so no one takes care of him. He moves to a small town on the Mississippi River to live with his aunt. He has many clever ideas, but he doesn’t like school. He always likes to 33 to go fishing when he is having classes. Tom has a friend, Huck Finn. He never goes to school, but 34 he is kind and independent. They have great adventures on the Mississippi River together, like going to their own funeral (葬礼) and seeing a murder (谋杀). Tom is so 35 that he even speaks out the murderer loudly. Finally, he and his friend 36 a lot of treasures and become rich.
This novel is full of adventures, love and wishes. Tom Sawyer 37 people that everything is great when they are children. It is a little difficult to read at first. Perhaps, it will take you some 38 to get used to the language in the 19th century. But it is 39 for people of all ages to read the whole book. It is interesting and wonderful. I want to 40 this book to anyone who looks forward to becoming young again. Hope you can go on a different journey with this book.
31．A．dream B．life C．school D．achievement
32．A．dead B．silly C．dangerous D．crazy
33．A．give away B．hand out C．work out D．run away
34．A．finally B．quickly C．actually D．difficultly
35．A．kind B．brave C．young D．lonely
36．A．find B．repair C．guess D．provide
37．A．records B．imagines C．reminds D．advises
38．A．money B．time C．success D．food
39．A．ancient B．beautiful C．modern D．enjoyable
40．A．connect B．introduce C．lead D．make
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
四个学生对他们所读书籍的看法
Recently, many students have finished reading and had book reports. Here are four students’opinions of the books they read.
Student: JimmyBook: The Lost PictureOpinion: The book really keeps your attention. Who has the missing painting I don’t think you can guess. You have to read to the surprising end.
Student: Cathy Book: WonderOpinion: The book will touch your heart. 10-year-old August Pullman has facial (面部的) differences. When he is going to school, he meets many problems. But he doesn’t give up. Finally, he has a successful year at school.
Student: AlexBook: Because of Winn-DixieOpinion: The book is very interesting. Opal is lonely. With the help of her pet dog Winn-Dixie, she makes many friends and becomes happy.
Student: AmyBook: Hit the Top 10Opinion: The book has great information about music. It’s very useful. You’re going to like it a lot.
41．Who read The Lost Picture
A．Amy. B．Alex. C．Jimmy. D．Cathy.
42．Why does August Pullman meet many problems at school
A．Because he is lonely.
B．Because he is younger than others.
C．Because he takes his dog to school.
D．Because he looks different from others.
43．In which book is Opal the main character
A．Wonder. B．Hit the Top 10.
C．The Lost Picture. D．Because of Winn-Dixie.
44．What does Amy think of Hit the Top 10
A．Surprising. B．Useful. C．Interesting. D．Educational.
45．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A travel guide.
C．A film magazine. D．A school newspaper.
B
伟大的诗人杜甫的诗《春夜喜雨》，这首诗以极大的喜悦之情细致地描绘了春雨的特点和成都夜雨的景象，热情地讴歌了来得及时、滋润万物的春雨。
This famous poem (诗), Happy Rain on a Spring Night, was written by Du Fu (712—770, the Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful (感谢) to nature and it is shown in this poem.
The very first word, “good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers’ busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet (对句), the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the boat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom after the rain.
46．What does Du Fu want to show in this poem
A．He is thankful to nature.
B．He loves and enjoys farming.
C．He enjoys the rain in spring.
D．He expects the flowers to bloom.
47．How does Du Fu feel about the spring rain according to the poem
A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Tired. D．Happy.
48．Which of the following uses personification
A．Good rain knows its time right.
B．It will fall when spring comes.
C．O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads.
D．The town’s heavy with blooms.
49．What does the underlined word “bloom” mean in Paragraph 5
A．Disappear. B．Open. C．Die. D．Close.
50．What’s the best title for this article
A．Learn to Read Poems
B．Du Fu and His Famous Poems
C．A Famous Poem by Du Fu
D．A Famous Poet—Du Fu
C
左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七本书的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一本相应的书
51 Alice thinks the friendship is very valuable so she’d like to read a book which is about it. 52 Donna is a music fan who has many favorite singers. She reads magazines or books which are about music. 53 Ella will be a middle school teacher, but she has never done it before and she is very worried about it. 54 Charles’ school will hold a writing competition this week and he wants to take part in it. 55 Tom is willing to help others when he is free. And he is going to give a report about healthy life to old people this Saturday. A．Country Music. It’s a popular book which was published last year. It talks about where country music came from and the development of it. B．My Life. The book is about stories of a tiger from its birth to its death. Readers can know much about tigers and their society after reading it. C． You and Me. The book tells a moving story between Carol and her friend, Nile. Carol met many difficulties in her growing up. Nile helped her a lot and they had a company together and became successful finally.D．For Your Writing. It’s a book about writing skills. The writer introduces many skills in the book. A lot of good writing examples are included in it, too. E. World of Teenagers. It is a book which was written by Nicole. He is good at dealing with teenagers’ problems. It’s a very useful book for teachers. F. Computer Engineer. It’s a scientific book which is about how to fix and choose computers. Although it’s about science, it’s easy to read. G. Healthy Family. It is written for old people. It tells about ways for old people to keep healthy and ways of how to live happily.
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
“音乐之城”——哈尔滨
with play but both technology such fiction west festival organize in develop
Harbin is the only city in Asia to be named “Music City” by the United Nations. It is not only an ice city, 56 a music city. In Harbin, it is common to see people 57 the violins, beating African drums or dancing to music. People there enjoy music and have good taste. They are 58 performers and listeners.
For centuries, groups 59 as the Hezhe and the Oroqen built up a rich collection of folk songs and dances. In the 20th century, the 60 of the Chinese Eastern Railway brought music in the West to Harbin. Many European musicians makes Harbin one of the first cities in China to meet 61 classical music.
Harbin holds one of China’s oldest concert 62 —Harbin Summer Music Concert. It began in 1961. 63 concerts, competitions and cultural activities, it brings in many famous artists from around the world.
64 March 2016, the Harbin Grand Theater opened to the public. It put on nearly 200 performances in a single year. That same year, the Harbin Conservatory of Music was set up and has 65 a lot of free concerts. Let’s hope Harbin will keep shining on the world music stage!
六、书面表达（本题15分）
文学是人类智慧的结晶，优秀的文学作品能启迪心灵、丰富生活。作为中学生，你一定读过不少好书。请以“My Favorite Literary Work”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的文学作品，并说明推荐理由。
提示：
1. 介绍作品名称、作者及类型；
2. 简述作品的主要情节或主题；
3. 说明你喜欢它的原因；
4. 它对你的影响；
5. 呼吁同学们多读好书。
要求：
1. 要点齐全并适当发挥；
2. 全文不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰。
参考词汇：
1. masterpiece 杰作；
2. plot 情节；
3. inspire 激励；
4. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野；
5. highly recommend 强烈推荐。
My Favorite Literary Work
Reading is a journey of the soul. Among all the books I’ve read, the one that impresses me most is________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B
16．writer 17．England 18．train 19．round 20．1997
二、
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A
21．句意：这是全世界最著名的歌曲之一。
famous著名的；more famous更著名的；the most famous最著名的。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较范围“……中最……之一”，固定句型。故选C。
22．句意：是一个美国女孩写的。
a不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处指“一个美国女孩”，且American首字母发元音音素，所以用an修饰，故选B。
23．句意：那女孩已经是个有钱的女人了。
becomes成为，动词三单形式；became过去式；has become现在完成时。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，故选C。
24．句意：一天，她的朋友邀请她去参加一个生日聚会。
to到；from从；on在……上。invite sb to sp“邀请某人去某地”，故选A。
25．句意：但是她没有足够的钱买礼物。
buy买，原形；buying现在分词/动名词；to buy动词不定式。have enough+名词+to do sth“有足够的……做某事”，固定句型，不定式作后置定语修饰名词，故选C。
26．句意：她正在考虑礼物的时候，她奶奶走了进来。
While当……时候；Because因为；Although尽管。根据“...she was thinking about the present, her grandma came in”可知，前句是后句发生的时间状语，所以用while引导时间状语从句，故选A。
27．句意：听了这个女孩的故事，她的奶奶说：“你很擅长音乐。也许你可以为你的朋友写首歌。”
girl女孩；girl’s女孩的；girls女孩们，复数。空处作定语修饰名词story，所以用名词所有格。故选B。
28．句意：几个小时后，她成功地完成了。
success成功；successful成功的；successfully成功地。 空处修饰动词finished，所以用副词，故选C。
29．句意：这是一首多么美妙的歌啊！What a修饰可数名词单数；How a错误用法；How修饰形容词/副词。空后是单数名词song，所以用what a修饰，故选A。
30．句意：这是给我最好的礼物。
me我；my我的；myself我自己。空处在句中作for的宾语，所以用me，故选A。
三、
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B
31．句意：它有关于Tom Sawyer一个夏天的生活。
dream梦想；life生活；school学校；achievement成就。根据“It is about a summer in Tom Sawyer’s...”以及下文所讲述的内容可知，《汤姆 索亚历险记》与Tom Sawyer生活中的一个夏天有关。故选B。
32．句意：他的父母都去世了，所以没人照顾他。
dead去世的；silly愚蠢的；dangerous危险的；crazy疯狂的。根据“so no one takes care of him”并结合选项可知，应是父母都去世了，所以没人照顾他。故选A。
33．句意：他总是喜欢在上课的时候跑去钓鱼。
give away捐赠；hand out分发；work out解决；run away跑开，逃走。根据上文“but he doesn’t like school”可知，他不喜欢学校，所以总是在上课时跑出去钓鱼。故选D。
34．句意：他从不上学，但实际上他很善良，并且很独立。
finally最终；quickly快速地；actually实际上；difficultly艰难地。根据“He never goes to school, but...he is kind and independent.”可知，虽然他从不上学，但实际上他是一个很善良且独立的人。故选C。
35．句意：汤姆很勇敢，他甚至大声说出了凶手的身份。
kind善良的；brave勇敢的；young年轻的；lonely孤单的。根据“he even speaks out the murderer loudly”可知，Tom很勇敢。故选B。
36．句意：最后，他和他的朋友找到了很多宝藏，变得很富有。
find找到；repair修理；guess猜；provide提供。根据“he and his friend...a lot of treasures and become rich”可知，此处应是指找到了很多宝藏。故选A。
37．句意：《汤姆 索亚历险记》提醒人们，当他们还是孩子的时候，一切都是美好的。
records记录；imagines想象；reminds提醒；advises建议。根据“Tom Sawyer...people that everything is great when they are children.”可知，《汤姆 索亚历险记》这本小说提醒人们“当他们还是孩子的时候，一切都是美好的”。故选C。
38．句意：也许，你需要一些时间来适应19世纪的语言。
money钱；time时间；success成功；food食物。根据“It is a little difficult to read at first. Perhaps, it will take you some...to get used to the language in the 19th century.”可知，这本小说一开始读起来有点困难，所以需要一些时间来适应19世纪的语言。it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人时间”。故选B。
39．句意：但对于所有年龄段的人来说，读整本书是令人愉快的。
ancient古代的；beautiful漂亮的；modern现代的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据下文“It is interesting and wonderful.”可知，读整本书是令人愉快的。故选D。
40．句意：我想把这本书介绍给所有期待再次变得年轻的人。
connect连接；introduce介绍；lead引领；make制作。根据“I want to...this book to anyone who looks forward to becoming young again.”可知，此处指把这本书介绍给他人。故选B。
四、
41．C 42．D 43．D 44．B 45．D
41．细节理解题。根据“Student: Jimmy Book: The Lost Picture”可知，是Jimmy看了这本书。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“10-year-old August Pullman has facial (面部的) differences.”可知，因为他看起来和别人不一样。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Book: Because of Winn-Dixie”以及“Opal is lonely.”可知，Because of Winn-Dixie 这本书的主人公是Opal。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“The book has great information about music. It’s very useful.”可知，Amy认为这本书很有用。故选B。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四个学生对他们所读书籍的看法。因此这篇文章可能来自于学校报纸。故选D。
46．A 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C
46．细节理解题。根据“His farming experience taught him to be thankful (感谢) to nature and it is shown in this poem.”可知，这首诗是为了感谢大自然的，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“The very first word, ‘good’, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain”可知，这首诗表现了诗人对春雨的喜悦和热爱，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“The rain is good because it ‘knows’ the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人)”可知，A项中“好雨知时节”中用来拟人手法，故选A。
49．词语猜测题。根据“Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom after the rain.”可知，应是因为所有花都绽放时，城市会变得很美丽，划线单词表示“开放”，故选B。
50．标题归纳题。本文讲述了伟大的诗人杜甫的诗《春夜喜雨》，故选C。
51．C 52．A 53．E 54．D 55．G
51．根据“Alice thinks the friendship is very valuable so she’d like to read a book which is about it.”可知爱丽丝想买一本关于友谊的书，选项C“这本书介绍了Carol和她的朋友Nile之间的感人故事。”符合题意。故选C。
52．根据“She reads magazines or books which are about music.”可知她阅读有关音乐的杂志或书籍，选项A“《乡村音乐》谈到了乡村音乐的起源和发展。”符合题意。故选A。
53．根据“Ella will be a middle school teacher, but she has never done it before and she is very worried about it.”可知艾拉将要当老师，需要一本教师相关的书。选项E“这是一本对老师很有用的书。”符合题意。故选E。
54．根据“Charles’ school will hold a writing competition this week and he wants to take part in it.”可知查尔斯想参加学校本周举办的一场写作比赛。选项D“这是一本关于写作技巧的书。”符合题意。故选D。
55．根据“And he is going to give a report about healthy life to old people this Saturday.”可知汤姆将为老年人做一份关于健康生活的报告。选项G“《健康的家庭》告诉了老年人保持健康的方法和快乐生活的方法。”符合题意。故选G。
五、
56．but 57．playing 58．both 59．such 60．development 61．Western 62．festivals 63．With 64．In 65．organized
56．句意：它不仅是一座冰城，也是一座音乐之城。not only...but (also)...“不仅……而且……”，固定短语，故填but。
57．句意：在哈尔滨，经常可以看到人们拉小提琴，打非洲鼓或随着音乐跳舞。根据“the violins”可知，此处指的是“拉小提琴”，用play the violin表示。结合“beating”可知，此处用现在分词形式，故填playing。
58．句意：他们既是表演者又是听众。根据“...performers and listeners”可知，此处考查固定短语both...and....“既是……又是……”，故填both。
59．句意：几个世纪以来，赫哲族和鄂伦春族等民族积累了丰富的民族歌舞。such as“比如”，用于举例，故填such。
60．句意：20世纪，中国东方铁路的发展将西方的音乐带到了哈尔滨。根据“ the... of the Chinese Eastern Railway brought music in the West to Harbin”可知，应是因为发展，西方音乐被带到了哈尔滨，develop的名词形式development“发展”符合语境，在句中作主语，故填development。
61．句意：许多欧洲音乐家使哈尔滨成为中国最早接触西方古典音乐的城市之一。空处作定语修饰名词music，所以用形容词，结合“brought music in the West to Harbin”及备选词可知，此处指“西方的古典音乐”，用west的形容词形式western表示“西方的”，通常首字母大写。故填Western。
62．句意：哈尔滨举办中国最古老的音乐活动之一——哈尔滨夏季音乐会。根据“Harbin Summer Music Concert”及备选词可知，“哈尔滨夏季音乐会”属于一个音乐活动，one of +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，所以空处用festival的复数形式，故填festivals。
63．句意：通过音乐会、比赛和文化活动，它吸引了许多来自世界各地的著名艺术家。根据“...concerts, competitions and cultural activities, it brings in many famous artists from around the world.”可知，此处指的是因通过音乐会、比赛和文化活动这些方式来吸引，备选词with符合语境。句首单词首字母大写。故填With。
64．句意：2016年3月，哈尔滨大剧院对外开放。“ March 2016”指某年某月，其前用介词in，句首单词首字母大写。故填In。
65．句意：同年，哈尔滨音乐学院成立，并组织了许多免费音乐会。根据“ the Harbin Conservatory of Music was set up and has...a lot of free concerts”及备选词可知，应是组织了音乐会，has后跟organize的过去分词构成现在完成时的结构，故填 organized。
六．例文：
My Favorite Literary Work
Reading is a journey of the soul. Among all the books I’ve read, the one that impresses me most is Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling. It is a fantasy novel about a young boy named Harry who discovers he is a wizard and begins his magical journey at Hogwarts School.
The plot is full of adventures, friendships, and the fight between good and evil. I love this book because it not only takes me to a magical world but also teaches me the importance of courage and loyalty. It inspires me to face challenges bravely.
I highly recommend it to everyone. Reading such books can broaden our horizons and make life more colorful. Let’s read more good books!
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