语法、词汇与完形填空（答案解析）—过去进行时及状语从句【人教新目标英语八年级下册】

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
语法、词汇与完形填空（含答案解析）【人教新目标英语八年级下册】
过去进行时及状语从句
一、单项选择
1. —I didn't see you at this time yesterday, Where were you
—I a model plane in the living room.
A.am making B.make C. was making D.made
)2.—Why didn't you pick up the telephone at 10 o'clock last night
—Because I was kind of busy. I a report
A.am writing B. wrote C.has written D.was writing
( )3. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.
A. does B. did C.is doing D. was doing
( )4. —Did you see my cat, John
—Oh,it on the top of the bookshelf when I saw it.
A.lie B.lay C.is lying D. was lying
( )5. —Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now
—No,sir.I a magazine.
A.read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
( )6. While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother a soap opera.
A. will watch B.is watching C.watches D. was watching
( )7.Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
( )8. —Were you at home at 7 o'clock last night
—Yes,I a shower at that time.
A.took B. was taking C.take D. am taking
( )9. —Tom was on his way home a car hit him suddenly.
—Oh, I hope he is all right.
A.when B.while C.until D.as soon as
( )10.—The Wandering Earth is wonderful I want to watch it again.
—I agree with you.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too;to D.as;as
( )11.—What were your parents doing you left for school this morning
—They were watching TV in the living room.
A.when B.while C.if D.until
( )12.I believe that I'll achieve my dream some day many people laugh at me.
A. even though B.as soon as C.as well as D.in order that
( )13.Ms. Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep she lay down on the bed.
A.ever since B.unless C,as soon as D.even though
( )14. We didn't start our discussion everyone arrived.
A.since B.if C.while D.until
( )15.What were you doing
A. when the rainstorm comes B. when did the rainstorm come
C. when the rainstorm came D. when does the rainstorm come
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.我将在这里等着,直到雨停。
I'll wait here the rain .
17.他气得说不出话来。
He was angry he couldn't speak.
18.莫扎特在5岁的时候开始作曲。
Mozart writing music he was five years old.
19.如果你再不加把劲,你的化学考试还会不及格。
You'll fail the chemistry exam again you work harder.
20.我一到家就给你打电话。
I'll call you I get home.
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.C【考查动词时态。句意:-昨天这个时候我没见到你。你在哪里 -我在客厅里做飞机模型。用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。故选 C.】
2. D【根据时间状语“at 10 o'clock last night”可知,答语第二句时态为过去进行时,故选D。】
3.D【句意:电话铃响时,我妈妈正在洗衣服。when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去进行时。故选D。】
4.D【句意:-约翰,你看见我的猫了吗 -哦,我看到它时它正躺在书架的顶上。“when I saw it”表示一个瞬间动作,主句用过去进行时。故选 D.】
5.C【句意:-你刚才看到一个手里拿着一本英语书的女孩经过了吗 -没有,先生。我(当时)在看一本杂志。根据语境可知，空处要用过去进行时,故选C。】
6.D【句意:我爸爸看报纸的时候,我妈妈在看肥皂剧。while引导的从句中的动作发生时,主句中的动作也正在发生,用过去进行时，故选 D。】
7.D【while 当...的时候,引导的时间状语从句常用进行时。主句用的是一般过去时,从句应该用过去进行时,故选D。】
8.B
9.A【句意:-汤姆在回家的路上突然被一辆汽车撞了。-哦，我希望他没事。用when表示“当
....时”。注意while也表示“当....时”,通常与延续性动词连用。故选A。】
10.A【考查结果状语从句。根据“The Wandering Earth is...wonderful...I want to watch it again.”可知,《流浪地球》太精彩了,以至于我想再看一遍。用so/such...that引导结果状语从句，wonderful是形容词,用so修饰,故选A。】
11.A
12.A【句意:虽然很多人嘲笑我,但我相信总有一天我会实现我的梦想。可知,此处用even though引导让步状语从句。故选A。】
13.C【考查as soon as 的用法。句意:杨女士感觉很累,以至于她一躺在床上就睡着了。结合语境可知,这里考查的是“as soon as”，故选 C.】
14.D【考查连词辨析。句意:直到大家都到了,我们才开始讨论。根据句子结构可知,本题考查“not..until..”结构,意思是“直到.....才.....”,故选 D。】
15.C
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.until/till;stops
17. so;that
18. started/began;when
19.unless
20. as soon as
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com( )