（期末考点培优）专题12 阅读理解（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项仁爱科普版（2024）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题12 阅读理解（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项仁爱科普版（2024） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项仁爱科普版（2024）
（期末考点培优）专题12 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Mary sees her mom and dad spend money on clothes and food. She feels funny (有趣的).
“Money is only green paper. It’s easy to make money,” Mary thinks.
Mary colors some paper green with her pencils. Then she takes her “money” to Mr. Wood’s toy store.
“I want to buy a toy,” Mary says. “Here is my money.”
“Oh, it’s not money. It is only green paper. You can’t buy things with green paper,” Mr. Wood says.
Mary goes back home and asks her dad about money.
Dad smiles (微笑), “Money is a special kind of green paper. You have to work hard for it.”
“Can I work and make some money ” Mary asks.
“Yes,” says her dad. “Wash the car, and I will pay you.”
Now Mary knows what money is and how to make it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How does Mary feel about spending money
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Funny. D．Excited.
2．What does Mary want to buy with her “money”
A．A toy. B．A book. C．Some food. D．Some clothes.
3．What does the underlined word “special” mean in Chinese
A．美观的 B．特别的 C．耐用的 D．常见的
4．What do you think Mary will do to make money
A．She will help her mom. B．She will work for Mr. Wood.
C．She will sell toys. D．She will wash the car.
5．What is the best title for the text
A．A Beautiful Girl B．A Smart Father
C．Is Money Green Paper D．What Is a Toy
WATER SAFETY FOR ALLGenson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education (安全教育) and our yearly Safety Around Water Program (项目).
Family Water Safety EducationTime:5:30-7:30 p.m. FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw. Don’t munity: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating Friday, July 12: Open Swim — Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration!
Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45-5:15 p.m. 5:30-6:00 p.m. 6:15-6:45 p.m. July 22-25, 2024 For children (age: 11-14) REGISTER (登记) NOW Contact (联系): Andy Markham Email: andy@
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．When is the Celebration
A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday.
7．At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program
A．6. B．8. C．10. D．12.
8．How long will Safety Around Water Program last
A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Six days.
9．What can we learn about Genson DPE
A．It keeps open all year long. B．It teaches life-saving skills.
C．It gives free programs for all. D．It has two programs every day.
10．What’s the purpose of this poster
A．To show the importance of water safety.
B．To teach children how to keep safe in water.
C．To ask people to join Water Safety Program.
D．To tell parents to spend time with their children.
My name is Daniel. I live near Tennessee River (田纳西河). When I was seven, I found some plastic bottles and other rubbish could be bad for animals in rivers. Now I’m thirteen, and I am working to keep rubbish out of rivers.
The Tennessee River is dirty because people throw plastics and other rubbish into it. And I want to do something to help stop the pollution (污染). For example, I do some river cleanups with others. We go along the river. We often pick (捡) up a lot of rubbish, such as old toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really happy because I know I’m making a difference and saving lives —— not just animal lives, but human (人类的) lives as well. I think it is meaningful (有意义的).
Last year, I started the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on (呼吁) kids all around the world to pick up rubbish. So far, we have picked up over a million of pieces of rubbish in all.
We’ re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the world, but we are 100% of the future (未来).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．Why is the Tennessee River dirty
A．Because people throw rubbish into it.
B．Because many animals and plants live in it.
C．Because children like playing water in the river.
D．Because there are many people living by the river.
12．What does the writer think of doing some river cleanups
A．Boring. B．Meaningful. C．Interesting. D．Dirty.
13．When did Daniel start the Cleanup Kids
A．At 7. B．At 12. C．At 13. D．At 14.
14．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer starts the Cleanup Kids to clean up the Tennessee River.
B．The Cleanup Kids is a group to call on kids to pick up rubbish.
C．Children pick up rubbish and send the pictures of it to the Cleanup Kids.
D．The writer thinks children are too young to change the world.
15．What is the text mainly about
A．Why the Tennessee River is dirty.
B．Who starts the Cleanup Kids.
C．How to be a member of the Cleanup Kids.
D．What kids can do to protect the earth.
With the help of the Internet and computers, shopping on the Internet is very common (常见的) in our life. Here people can buy many things.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages (优点). People don’t have to waste much time going from one shop to another to look for their favorite things. In this way, the old, the sick (生病的) and busy people can buy things at home. There are different kinds of things on the Internet. You only need to sit before your computer and click (点击). Then you will get them in a few days.
▲ First, shoppers can only see photos. They can’t see real things, touch (触摸) them or try them on (试穿). Sometimes, the things may not be so good. Second, you may have to wait several days or even weeks for your things.
We need to shop wisely and carefully on the Internet.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．What do we need if we shop on the Internet
① the Internet ②the computer ③ the card ④the map
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
17．What can we know from the second paragraph
A．Shopping on the Internet can’t save time.
B．The old people don’t like shopping on the Internet.
C．The busy people don’t shop in the supermarket.
D．Shoppers can buy things at home.
18．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The computers. B．The busy people.
C．The shops. D．The things.
19．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．But shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages (缺点).
B．We can’t shop on the Internet.
C．The shops on the Internet are not good.
D．Shopping on the Internet can’t save money.
20．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A．To ask us to shop on the Internet.
B．To ask us to shop in shopping malls.
C．To let us know something about shopping on the Internet.
D．To tell us how to get our money back.
Hello, boys and girls! September is coming. 21 So you should prepare for some school things. Youth Mall is a good place for you to buy school things.
22 We have everything from pens and pencils to beautiful notebooks. We also have different kinds of bags for you to carry all your books and other school things. They come in all colors and sizes. 23
We also have books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects. 24 They come from famous teachers.
For the two weeks before school, everything at Youth Mall will be 25% to 50% off. 25 Let us help you get ready for school!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思连贯、内容完整。
A．Come to our store.
B．We sell all kinds of school things.
C．It’s time for you to go to school.
D．So you can find what you really like.
E．These books help students learn their subjects well.
As we all know, water is important. Water helps us grow food, cook and stay clean. Man can’t live without(没有) water.
But the shortage of water is a big problem. Today, about 20% of people don’t always have enough water. Scientists(科学家)say that about 70% of people all over the world may not have enough water by 2025.
Some places are always very dry. There isn’t a lot of rain. Other places have enough water. But people in these places are not always wise about saving water. They waste too much of it.
So we should help save water. We can save water at home. We can take a quick shower. We can turn off the tap while brushing our teeth. We can also reuse water as often as possible.
Let’s work together and make a difference.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．How does the writer raise water problems in Paragraph 2
A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers.
C．By telling a story. D．By showing an idea.
27．What does the underlined word “shortage” mean
A．Something that people don’t have enough.
B．Something that people can hardly to have.
C．Something that costs people much.
D．Something that people can’t use.
28．How many reasons (原因) for water problem does the writer mention in Paragraph 3
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Where water comes from. B．Why there isn’t enough water.
C．How to save water. D．How to reuse water wisely.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．Let’s Drink Clean Water B．Let’s Work Together
C．Let’s Have Enough Water D．Let’s Save Water
Lingling is shopping with her mom in a clothes shop. She wants to buy a new coat (外套) because her coat is too small.
Lingling finds an orange coat. She likes orange best.
“How much is this coat ” Lingling asks the shop assistant (店员).
“538 yuan,” answers the shop assistant.
“Oh, this coat is nice. But do you have cheaper (更便宜的) ones ” Mom asks.
“How about this orange one It’s only 210yuan,” says the shop assistant..
“Oh, it looks good. Try it on, dear ”
Lingling tries on the coat. It looks nice and is just right for her. But Lingling says, “Mom, let’s take a larger one. I grow fast, and a larger one will be right for me next year.”
Mom smiles, “I can save money, too.” The mother and the daughter both laugh.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why does Lingling want to buy a new coat
A．Because her coat is too old. B．Because her coat is too small.
C．Because her coat doesn’t look nice. D．Because she doesn’t like the color of her coat.
32．What’s Lingling’s favorite color
A．Orange. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.
33．What does Lingling’s mother think of the first coat
A．It’s not good. B．It’s too large. C．It’s expensive. D．It doesn’t look nice.
34．What does the underlined phrase “tries on” mean
A．Look after. B．Write down. C．Give up. D．Put on.
35．What can we infer from the end of the story
A．They don’t buy that coat because it’s expensive.
B．They are happy to buy a larger coat in the shop.
C．They don’t find what they need and go back home.
D．They are not happy because they spend too much money.
Water is important and everyone should learn to save water. Here are some ways of saving water wisely.
Save water in the bathroom. Try your best to take a short shower. A short shower can save 10 to 20 liters(升) of water a minute(分钟).In this way, you’ ll save thousands of liters of water a year.
Save water in the kitchen. When you wash your dishes, don’t let the water run.
Save water when you wash clothes. Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’ re wasting water!
Try using your water meter (水表) to check leaks (漏水) in your home. Just turn off the taps and wait for 30 minutes. If the meter still works, your pipe (水管) may have a leak. Repair (修理) it as soon as possible.
Try using rainwater to water flowers. You can save much water in this way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．How many tips about saving water does the writer give us
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
37．How much water does a person use if he takes a shower for 30 minutes
A．10 to 20 liters. B．30 to 60 liters.
C．100 to 200 liters. D．300 to 600 liters.
38．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The water pipe. B．The leak.
C．The water meter. D．The tap.
39．What can we learn from the text
A．We have to use running water to wash dishes.
B．We need to repair the water meter often.
C．Wash as many clothes as possible at a time.
D．Using rainwater is good for flowers.
40．What’s the best title for the text
A．Turn off the Shower B．Check Your Water Meter
C．The Importance of Water D．The Ways to Save Water
The father said, “Children, we will not have a trip this year 41 I think you can know this.”
“ 42 . Kangkang can go hiking. Jackson can have a picnic in the park. We’re doing nothing (没事)!” Jack looked at his brother, Mike.
“I think we can have a trip at home,” Mike said. “What do you mean (意思) ” Jack asked. “ 43 .” Jack liked this great idea. On the weekend, their parents went out. When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden with flowers, a tent, a table and some other nice things …
“Wow! 44 ” Their mom was happy.
Their father said, “Great, Children, I think we all learn something important. 45 ” Mark said, “Yes, Dad. I will share our trip in the garden with my friends next Monday.”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思连贯、内容完整。
A．We can have a trip in the garden.
B．Fun doesn’t have to cost much money.
C．We need money for food, clothes and other things.
D．We can’t have a trip, but the trip comes to us!
E．All my friends can have a trip.
There are many waterfalls in China. They are beautiful. Here are four of them.
Huangguoshu Waterfall, 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, is in Guizhou. It is one of the largest (最大的) waterfalls in Asia. Every year, millions of people come to visit this natural wonder.
Sanxia Waterfall in Yichang, Hubei is a great natural landscape in China. It is one of the widest waterfalls and many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world.
Hukou Waterfall sits at the crossing (交界处) of Shanxi and Shaanxi. It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It falls into a deep gorge(峡谷). People can hear the sound from far away.
Lushan Waterfall in Jiangxi is very beautiful. It’s well-known (著名的) in China and the world because of the poem (诗) by Li Bai: It plunges straight down three thousand feet. As if the Silver River were falling from the Ninth Heaven.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．Which is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia
A．Huangguoshu Waterfall. B．Sanxia Waterfall.
C．Hukou Waterfall. D．Lushan Waterfall.
47．What does the underlined word “landscape” mean
A．A great place with much water.
B．A wonderful place for people to visit.
C．A beautiful place for people to live in.
D．A nice place with all kinds of animals.
48．What is special about Hukou Waterfall
A．It is the largest waterfall in China.
B．It is in the middle of the Yellow River.
C．It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world.
D．It is the No.1 waterfall in the world.
49．Why is Lushan Waterfall well-known in China and the world
A．Because it is very beautiful.
B．Because of Li Bai’s poem about it.
C．Because it is very large and high.
D．Because of its clean water and deep gorge.
50．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text
A．Art. B．Biology. C．History. D．Geography.
It’s Saturday today. On Sunday morning, my friends Michael, Wang Junfeng, John and I would like to go to the hill.
We decide to have a picnic there. Michael will take some fruit and vegetables. Wang Junfeng wants to buy some bottles of milk, some water and some cakes. My mother asks me to take some salt. John is new here. He comes from the USA．Now he is shopping with his mother in the supermarket. I call John with my phone and ask him to take a pot (锅). John wants to take his white dog, because he likes his dog very much. We will fly kites on the hill. I think it’s so fantastic. We will have fun there.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．When would the writer and his friends like to go to the hill
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon.
52．What doesn’t Wang Junfeng want to buy
A．Milk. B．Water. C．Cakes. D．Salt.
53．What will John take with him
A．A pot and some fruit. B．A dog and kites.
C．A phone and some salt. D．A pot and a dog.
54．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean
A．Important. B．Wonderful. C．Useful. D．Bad.
55．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A．Michael wants to buy some salt and vegetables.
B．John comes from the USA．
C．John’s dog is white.
D．The writer and his friends will fly kites on the hill.
Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly (清晰地)
When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地). You can say “ ▲ ” and “Thank you!” Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’ re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go.
Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Who will be the best person if you want to ask the way
A．A teacher. B．A policeman. C．A doctor. D．A worker.
57．Which sentence can be put in the ________
A．Tell me the way to B．That’s too bad.
C．Sounds interesting. D．Excuse me.
58．How many suggestions does the author give us in Paragraph 3
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
59．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．A map can’t help to show the way.
B．Simple words can also show the way.
C．Saying sorry is not good for showing the way.
D．Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily.
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to ask the way. B．How to show the way.
C．How to use a map. D．How to ask and show the way.
It was the first day of the summer holiday. Kangkang’s father took him to have a picnic. Kangkang was too excited to sleep last night and he got up early (早早地) this morning. Kangkang’s father also got up early to cook some zongzi and vegetables. Kangkang decided to take a bag with him. He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.
For breakfast, they had some zongzi, vegetables and milk. When they had breakfast, the weather was nice. They thought they could have a nice day in the park. After breakfast, they went to the park by car. It took them three hours to get there. But when they got there, it began to rain. So they couldn't stay in the park. “Let’s have a big meal in your favorite restaurant instead (代替),” said his father.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
61．What did Kangkang do with his father on the first day of the summer holiday
A．They went swimming. B．They went boating.
C．They went hiking. D．They had a picnic.
62．What didn’t Kangkang put in his bag
A．His favorite book. B．Some milk. C．His toys. D．Some colored pencils.
63．What is the right order according to the text
①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant. ②Kangkang’s father cooked breakfast.
③Kangkang put things into his bag. ④It began to rain.
A．②③④① B．①②③④ C．③②④① D．③②①④
64．What can we infer from the passage
A．Kangkang got up early in the morning. B．Kangkang and his father didn’t have breakfast.
C．Kangkang likes drawing pictures. D．It took Kangkang and his father three hours by bus.
65．What is the best title for the text
A．A Great Trip to the Hill B．The First Day of the Summer Holiday
C．An Interesting Day in Spring D．Kangkang’s First Day at School
Welcome to Happy Farm (农场)! Here you can pick (采摘) different kinds of fruits with your family and friends.
June—JulyThere are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick. We have different kinds of cherries, such as Black Cherries, Red Cherries and Yellow Cherries. They are nice.
July—August Soon after the cherry season, you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August. People love our white apricots, because they are delicious. We have 10 acres of apricots for you to pick.
September—October When autumn comes, you can pick apples. There are 16 acres of apples on the farm. We have dwarf apple kinds. It means kids can get the apples on the trees. We add 5 acres of grapes to our farm. And you can pick them in October. Happy Farm, Lake Street, TEL: (056) 352-7428×
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
66．Xiaoya likes apricots. When can she visit Happy Farm
A．In June. B．In July. C．In September. D．In October.
67．What does the underlined word “dwarf” mean
A．Old. B．Tall. C．Small. D．Beautiful.
68．What kind of fruit is NOT on Happy Farm
A．Cherries. B．Apples. C．Grapes. D．Oranges.
69．What can we know from the text
A．There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries. B．We can pick cherries in October.
C．Happy Farm is on Lake Street. D．We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×.
70．Where may the text come from
A．An ad for Happy Farm. B．A history book.
C．A sports magazine (杂志). D．A survey.
On March 5th, Lei Feng Day, I volunteered at a nursing home. It was a wonderful experience. We arrived there at 9:00 a.m. At first, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor. Then we visited some elders there. We chatted and played cards with them. Mrs. Li, an old lady, was an English teacher. We told her about our school life. She was very happy to be with us. I felt good about helping others. Together, we can make the world a better place.
71．When did the writer volunteer at the nursing home
A．March 5th B．March 6th C．March 7th D．March 8th
72．What did they do first when they arrived at the nursing home
A．Played cards B．Swept the floor
C．Visited the elders D．Told stories
73．Who is Mrs. Li
A．A nurse B．An English teacher C．A doctor D．A patient
74．How did the writer feel about helping others
A．Sad B．Tired C．Good D．Angry
75．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The importance of volunteering B．How to help the elders
C．The writer’s experience at a nursing home D．The life of Mrs. Li
Last Sunday, the Sunshine Community held a volunteer activity called “Clean & Green Day”. Many people joined in. They cleaned the streets, planted flowers, and recycled rubbish. Li Ming and his friends collected 200 kg of waste. They also made posters to teach others about environmental protection. The activity was organized by the community website. Everyone felt tired but happy.
76．What was the name of the volunteer activity
A．Happy Day B．Clean & Green Day C．Recycling Day
77．What did Li Ming and his friends do
A．They planted trees.
B．They collected waste and made posters.
C．They cleaned the river.
78．How much waste did they collect
A．100 kg B．150 kg C．200 kg
79．Where was the activity organized
A．On the community website. B．In a school. C．At a park.
80．How did people feel after the activity
A．Bored B．Tired but happy C．Angry
Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings. Now, my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. The playground is big and wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.
Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community. Xiaoming picked up the litter. Xiao Ya swept the street. Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.
81．How was the community years ago
A．It was very beautiful. B．It was old and crowded.
C．It had many tall buildings. D．It was very clean.
82．What is the community like now
A．It has no tall buildings. B．It is old and crowded.
C．It looks very beautiful. D．It is very messy.
83．What did Xiaoming do during the volunteer activity
A．He swept the street. B．He picked up the litter.
C．He put rubbish into bags. D．He planted trees.
84．Who swept the street during the volunteer activity
A．Xiaoming B．Xiao Ya C．Lingling D．The narrator
85．What did Lingling and the narrator do during the volunteer activity
A．They picked up the litter. B．They swept the street.
C．They put rubbish into bags. D．They planted trees.
Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts (购物车) more intelligent (智能的). They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.
The touch-screen devices (触屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’s exhibition (展览) here this week, “These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Company, which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.
Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBM’s “Shopping Buddy”, has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.
Neither device tells you how many fat grams (克) are in your cart, but they will quickly show you items (物品) on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.
When people at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card, which is based on people’s shopping lists they have made at home, to start a system. This system will organize the trip around the store. If you’re looking for toothbrushes, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.
The device also keeps a record of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device counts out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.
The new computerized shopping assistants (助手) don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about 160,000 for all devices, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.
86．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Supermarkets. B．Shop assistants. C．Shopping carts. D．Shop managers.
87．Which statement is TRUE about Concierge and Shopping Buddy
A．The Food Marketing Institute create both of the devices.
B．The devices can make it easier to spend more time in the store.
C．Both devices encourage people not to think carefully when buying items.
D．Both devices tell you how many calories are in your cart and show you items on sale.
88．Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts
a. Start the system.
b. Make a shopping list.
c. Find the things you want.
d. Go to a self-checkout stand.
A．bacd B．abdc C．acbd D．bcad
89．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid.
B．Intelligent shopping carts cost a large amount of money.
C．Average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices.
D．The Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices in each device.
Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today Because right now, it’s what we need more than ever.”
With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated (捐赠) toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “race to kindness”.
Kherri Jean, Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over 120,000 books. “Today was one of my favorite days!” she said. “We had a ‘Race to Kindness’ free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great to see kids looking for books they like and taking them home!”
And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.”
90．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year
A．He gave books to other kids.
B．He shared his encouraging words.
C．He donated toys to a local children’s hospital.
D．He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas.
91．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books
A．About 300,000. B．About 500,000. C．About 380,000. D．About 120,000.
92．Why does Orion try to help others
A．It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B．He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need.
C．It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
93．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Virtue of Kindness B．Seeing Is Believing
C．The Collection of Books D．Do Something Valuable
When you go shopping, you can see many shop windows along the streets. The clothes in the windows are very beautiful. Some people like to stand in front of them watching but not buying them. This way of shopping is called window shopping. It is a new and popular (受欢迎的) way of shopping.
As a student, I don’t have much money for clothes of some famous brands (大牌). But when I do window shopping, I can find out what is in fashion (流行), and I don’t need to pay any money
We always think that the things we can’t get are always the best. When you see a nice dress, you like it very much and buy it at once. But some days later, you will find other dresses more beautiful and lovelier. Then you don’t cherish it so much as before. You will forget (忘记) the dress and not wear it very often. But if you just enjoy it in the shop window, you will always think it is beautiful.
94．Window shopping is a (n) ________ way of shopping.
A．old B．expensive C．popular D．smart
95．When you go window shopping, you ________.
A．must buy something B．don’t need to buy anything
C．should have much money D．can’t find out things in fashion
96．The underlined word “cherish” is closest (最接近的) in meaning to “________”.
A．love B．buy C．wash D．see
97．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．People should pay money to find out the fashion.
B．The writer always buys clothes of famous brands.
C．People often like new clothes better.
D．The clothes in the shop window are cheap.
98．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this text
A．To tell us how to buy cheap clothes.
B．To ask us to buy clothes in famous brands.
C．To introduce window shopping and share ideas about it.
D．To show that window shopping is a waste of time.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小女孩Mary对金钱的误解以及通过实践学习金钱真正含义的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“She feels funny”可知，Mary觉得花钱很有趣。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“I want to buy a toy”可知，Mary想用她的“钱”买玩具。故选A。
3．词句猜测题。根据“Oh, it’s not money. It is only green paper. You can’t buy things with green paper”和“Money is a special kind of green paper”可知，绿色纸张不能买东西，而钱能，说明钱是一种“特殊的”绿色纸张。special意思是“特别的”。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“Wash the car, and I will pay you”可推断，Mary会通过洗车赚钱。故选D。
5．最佳标题题。全文围绕Mary对“钱是否是绿色纸张”的误解展开，标题“Is Money Green Paper ”最能概括主题。故选C。
6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是关于Genson DPE组织在7月份举办的两项水上安全活动：家庭水上安全教育和年度水上安全项目。
6．细节理解题。根据表格中“Sunday, July 14: Celebration!”可知，庆祝活动在星期天举行。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据表格中“For children (age:11-14) ”可知，11~14岁的孩子可以参加该项目。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据表格中“July 22-25,2024”可知，该项目起止时间为7月22日到7月25日，共持续4天。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据表格中“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知，Genson DPE 教人们“救命技能”。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据表格中“Join us in July for Family Water...”可知，这张海报的目的是让人们参加 Genson DPE 组织的活动。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文讲述了13岁的Daniel从小意识到塑料瓶和其他圾对河流动物的危害，现在致力于清理田纳西河的垃圾。他发起“Cleanup Kids”组织，呼吁全球儿童参与捡垃圾行动，并强调“改变世界永远不会太年轻”的理念。
11．细节理解题。根据“The Tennessee River is dirty because people throw plastics and other rubbish into it.”可知， 田纳西河很脏，因为人们向里面扔了塑料和其他垃圾。故选A。
12．推理判断题。根据“Doing cleanups makes me really happy… I think it is meaningful.”可知，作者认为做清洁很有意义。meaningful“有意义的”。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m thirteen… Last year, I started the Cleanup Kids”可知，Daniel在12岁开始做清洁。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“I started the Cleanup Kids… to call on kids all around the world to pick up rubbish”可知， Daniel和他的朋友们发起了Cleanup Kids活动，呼吁世界各地的孩子们捡拾垃圾。故选B。
15．主旨大意题。根据“We’ re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the world, but we are 100% of the future(未来).”可知，文章强调儿童对保护地球的作用。故选D。
16．A 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络购物的优缺点，倡导理性网购。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段“With the help of the Internet and computers, shopping on the Internet is very common in our life.”可知，网购需要互联网和电脑。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二段“In this way, the old, the sick and busy people can buy things at home.”可知，购物者可以在家买东西。故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据第二段“There are different kinds of things on the Internet. You only need to sit before your computer and click. Then you will get them in a few days.”可知，在网上有不同种类的东西，点击后几天后会得到的是这些东西；据此可以推断，划线单词“them”指代“the things”。故选D。
19．推理判断题。第三段主要讲了网购的一些缺点，如只能看到照片，不能看到实物、触摸或试穿，而且要等几天甚至几周才能拿到东西；选项A“但是网购也有它的缺点。”符合语境，能放在此处，起到承上启下的作用。故选A。
20．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了网购的优点和缺点等相关信息，目的是让我们了解关于网购的一些事情；故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．E 25．A
【导语】本文是青年购物中心的广告，广告中介绍了各种促销的学习用品。
21．根据“September is coming.”以及“So you should prepare for some school things.”可知，此处需要一个过渡句说明开学时间到了，选项C“你该去上学了。”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“We have everything from pens and pencils to beautiful notebooks.”可知，此处应总述售卖学习用品，选项B“我们卖各种各样的学习用品。”符合语境。故选B。
23．根据“We have everything from pens and pencils to beautiful notebooks…They come in all colors and sizes.”可知，前文提到各种学习用品的颜色和尺寸多样，选项D“这样你就能找到你真正喜欢的。”符合语境。故选D。
24．根据“We also have books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects.”以及“They come from famous teachers.”可知，前文提到辅导书籍，后文补充“来自名师”，选项E“这些书帮助学生学好他们的科目。”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据“For the two weeks before school, everything at Youth Mall will be 25% to 50% off.”可知，前文提到打折促销，此处应该号召大家来购物，选项A“来我们店吧。”符合语境。故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了水资源的重要性以及全球面临的水资源短缺问题。
26．细节理解题。根据“Today, about 20% of people don’t always have enough water.”以及“Scientists say that about 70% of people…may not have enough water by 2025.”可知，作者通过列举具体数字（20%、70%）说明水资源问题的严重性。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。根据上下文“But the shortage of water is a big problem.”以及后文提到“don’t have enough water”可知，shortage应指“不足、短缺”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段提到两个原因“Some places are always very dry. There isn’t a lot of rain.”（部分地区干旱少雨。）“Other places have enough water… They waste too much of it.”（其他地区因浪费导致水资源不足。）因此共有两个原因，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段提出节约用水的具体方法：“take a quick shower”（缩短淋浴时间），“turn off the tap while brushing teeth”（刷牙时关闭水龙头，），“reuse water”（重复利用水）可知，全段围绕“如何节约用水”展开。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。全文核心是呼吁节约用水：开头强调水的重要性；中间分析水资源短缺问题及原因；结尾提出节约用水的具体行动。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玲玲和妈妈在服装店购物的经历。
31．细节理解题。根据“She wants to buy a new coat because her coat is too small.”可知，玲玲想买新外套是因为她的外套太小了。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Lingling finds an orange coat. She likes orange best.”可知，玲玲最喜欢的颜色是橙色。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“Oh, this coat is nice. But do you have cheaper ones ”可知，妈妈觉得第一件外套价格太贵，想要更便宜的。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“Lingling tries on the coat. It looks nice and is just right for her.”可知，玲玲试穿外套。它看起来很漂亮，非常适合她。“tries on”意为“试穿”。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“Mom smiles, ‘I can save money, too.’ The mother and the daughter both laugh.”可知，母女俩对买更大的外套感到开心。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了节约用水的几种明智方法，包括在浴室缩短淋浴时间、厨房洗碗时避免让水一直流、洗衣时尽量满载洗衣机、利用水表检查家中漏水情况以及使用雨水浇花等。通过这些具体措施，强调了节约用水的重要性和可行性。
36．细节理解题。文章共提到5条节水建议：缩短淋浴时间（Save water in the bathroom）；洗碗时避免长流水（Save water in the kitchen）；洗衣时尽量满载（Save water when you wash clothes）；用水表检查漏水并修理（Try using your water meter…）；用雨水浇花（Try using rainwater…）。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据原文“A short shower can save 10 to 20 liters of water a minute”，30分钟淋浴用水量为：最低：10升/分钟 × 30分钟 = 300升；最高：20升/分钟 × 30分钟 = 600升。故选D。
38．词句猜测题。 根据前文“If the meter still works, your pipe may have a leak”，修理的对象是漏水的“水管（pipe）”，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据原文“Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash”可知，每次尽可能多地洗衣服。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。 全文围绕“节约用水的具体方法”展开。故选D。
41．C 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲告诉孩子们今年不能去旅行，因为家里需要钱。孩子们一开始抱怨，但后来Mike提议在家里旅行，最后他们布置了一个花园，让父母感到惊喜，并从中领悟到快乐不一定要花很多钱。
41．根据“The father said, ‘Children, we will not have a trip this year…I think you can know this.’”可知，此处需解释无法旅行的经济原因。选项C“我们需要钱买食物、衣服和其他东西”符合语境。故填C。
42．根据“Jack looked at his brother, Mike. ‘I think we can have a trip at home,’ Mike said.”可知，杰克对父亲的话表示不满，并列举朋友的活动反驳。选项E“我所有的朋友都能去旅行”符合语境。故填E。
43．根据“Jack asked. ‘What do you mean ’”和“On the weekend, their parents went out... they saw a beautiful garden”可知，迈克提出“在家旅行”的具体方案。选项A“我们可以在花园里旅行”符合语境。故填A。
44．根据“When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden...”可知，此处需表达父母对“家庭旅行”的惊喜。选项D“我们不能去旅行，但旅行来到我们身边”符合语境。故填D。
45．根据“I think we all learn something important”可知，此处需总结主题，说明学到的东西。选项B“有趣不一定要花很多钱” 符合语境。故填B。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国四个著名的瀑布：黄果树瀑布、三峡瀑布、壶口瀑布和庐山瀑布。
46．细节理解题。根据原文第二段：“Huangguoshu Waterfall… is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia.”可知，此处直接说明黄果树瀑布是亚洲最大瀑布之一。故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据上下文：“Sanxia Waterfall… is a great natural landscape… many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world.”“landscape”与“自然景观”相关，且后文提到游客认为它是世界第一瀑布，因此应理解为“值得游览的美丽地方”，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据原文第四段“Hukou Waterfall… It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world.”可知，此处明确说明壶口瀑布是世界最大黄色瀑布，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“Lushan Waterfall… is well-known… because of the poem by Li Bai.”可知，此处直接说明因李白的诗闻名，故选B。
50．推理判断题。全文介绍中国瀑布的地理位置和自然特征，属于“地理”范畴。故选D。
51．C 52．D 53．D 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友们计划在周日早上去山上野餐，并各自准备物品的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, my friends Michael, Wang Junfeng, John and I would like to go to the hill.”可知，作者和他的朋友们想星期天上午去山上。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Wang Junfeng wants to buy some bottles of milk, some water and some cakes.”可知，此处没有提到要买盐。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“I call John with my phone and ask him to take a pot (锅). John wants to take his white dog”可知，John会带锅和狗。故选D。
54．词句猜测题。根据“We will have fun there.”可知，我们会玩得很开心，可推知，此处指认为这太棒了，所以划线部分的含义是“美妙的”。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“Michael will take some fruit and vegetables.”可知，Michael想带水果和蔬菜，所以A项叙述错误。故选A。
56．B 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了问路和指路的相关方法与注意事项。
56．细节理解题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say... Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best.”可知，在问路时，警察是最佳的询问对象。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地)”可知，问路需要礼貌，“Excuse me.”（打扰一下）是常用的礼貌用语。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person ‘It’s across from the museum’. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’. It’s OK.”可知，这里分别从“First”（首先）、“Second”（其次）、“Third”（第三）、“Finally”（最后）给出了四条建议。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’.”可知，简单的话语可以用来指路。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。文章第一段提出“Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly ”，接着第二段讲了问路的方法，第三段讲了指路的方法，所以文章主要谈论的是如何问路和指路。故选D。
61．D 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲计划去野餐，但因为下雨未能如愿，最后决定去康康最喜欢的餐厅吃饭的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Kangkang’s father took him to have a picnic.”可知，康康和他父亲在暑假第一天去野餐了。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.”可知，康康没有把牛奶放进包里。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，事件的顺序是：康康的父亲做早餐（②Kangkang’s father cooked breakfast.）→康康把东西放进包里（③Kangkang put things into his bag. ）→开始下雨（④It began to rain.）→康康和他的父亲将在餐厅吃饭（①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant. ）。因此，正确的顺序是②③④①。故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.”可知，康康把彩色铅笔放进了包里，由此可以推断出他可能喜欢画画。故选C。
65．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲的活动，因此最佳标题应为“The First Day of the Summer Holiday（暑假的第一天）”。故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．D 69．C 70．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Happy Farm的水果采摘时间及相关信息。
66．细节理解题。根据“July—August”部分“Soon after the cherry season, you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August.”可知，杏子的采摘时间是七月到八月，所以Xiaoya如果喜欢杏子，可以在七月去Happy Farm。故选B。
67．词句猜测题。根据“September-October”部分“It means kids can get the apples on the trees.”可知，矮苹果树意味着孩子们可以够到树上的苹果，由此可推断出“dwarf”表示“小的”。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“June-July”部分“There are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick.”、“September—October”部分“When autumn comes, you can pick apples.”以及“We add 5acres of grapes to our farm.”可知，Happy Farm有樱桃、苹果和葡萄，没有橙子。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“Happy Farm, Lake Street,”可知，Happy Farm在Lake Street上，所以C选项正确。A选项“There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries.”错误，因为文中只提到有大约9英亩的樱桃，没有具体说明黑樱桃的英亩数；B选项“We can pick cherries in October.”错误，因为樱桃的采摘时间是六月到七月；D选项“We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×.”错误，因为文中给出的电话号码是(056) 352-7428×。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Happy Farm的水果采摘时间及相关信息，所以这篇文章可能来自Happy Farm的广告。故选A。
71．A 72．B 73．B 74．C 75．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在雷锋日去养老院做志愿者的经历，包括到达时间、所做活动，以及与老人相处的情况等。
71．细节理解题。根据“On March 5th...nursing home.”可知，作者在3月5日去养老院做志愿者。故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据“At first, we...swept the floor.”可知，他们到达养老院后首先做的是擦窗户和扫地。故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Li...English teacher.”可知，李女士是一位英语老师。故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“I felt...helping others.”可知，作者对于帮助他人感觉很好。故选C。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕作者在养老院做志愿者的经历展开叙述，包括做了什么、遇到了谁等。故选C。
76．B 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述上周日阳光社区开展“Clean & Green Day”志愿活动，人们清扫街道、种花、回收垃圾，李明和朋友收集200千克废物并制作环保海报，活动由社区网站组织，大家虽累却快乐。
76．细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday, the Sunshine Community held a volunteer activity called ‘Clean & Green Day’.”可知，这次志愿活动的名字是“Clean & Green Day”，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming and his friends collected 200 kg of waste. They also made posters to teach others about environmental protection.”可知，李明和他的朋友们收集了垃圾还制作了海报，故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming and his friends collected 200 kg of waste.”可知，他们收集了200千克的垃圾，故选C。
79．细节理解题。根据“The activity was organized by the community website.”可知，这次活动是由社区网站组织的，也就是在社区网站上组织的，故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据“Everyone felt tired but happy.”可知，活动后人们感觉累但是开心，故选B。
81．B 82．C 83．B 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了社区过去又老又拥挤且没有高楼，现在变得漂亮，有新的高楼、大操场且到处有树和花，还描述了昨天下午 “我们” 在社区做志愿者时不同人所做的事情。
81．细节理解题。根据“Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings.”可知，几年前社区的状态是又老又拥挤，没有高楼。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据 “Now, my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. The playground is big and wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.” 可知，现在社区看起来很漂亮，有新的高楼，操场又大又宽，到处有树和花。故选C。
83．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community. Xiaoming picked up the litter.”可知，小明在志愿者活动中捡垃圾。故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Xiao Ya swept the street.”可知，在志愿活动中扫街道的是小亚。故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据“Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.” 可知，在志愿活动中玲玲和作者所做的事情是把垃圾放进垃圾袋。故选C。
86．C 87．C 88．A 89．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了超市正在试用新电脑，使购物车更加智能化。
86．词句猜测题。根据“Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts (购物车) more intelligent (智能的). They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.”可知，超市正在试验新的电脑，使购物车更加智能，它们将帮助购物者找到纸杯或香皂，并记录账单；可推测出“They”指代的是前文提到的“Shopping carts”。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“Neither device tells you how many fat grams (克) are in your cart, but they will quickly show you items (物品) on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.”可知，这两款设备都鼓励人们在购买商品时不要仔细思考。故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据“When people at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card, which is based on people’s shopping lists they have made at home, to start a system…If you’re looking for toothbrushes, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.”以及“The device also keeps a record of what you buy…Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.”可知，使用电脑购物车购物，需要先列一个购物清单，然后启动系统，找到你想要的东西，最后去自助结账台。正确的顺序是bacd，故选A。
89．细节理解题。根据“The new computerized shopping assistants (助手) don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about 160,000 for all devices, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.”可知，智能购物车要花很多钱。故选B。
90．B 91．C 92．B 93．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事。
90．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.”可知，Orion在去年的比赛中分享了鼓舞人心的话语。故选B。
91．细节理解题。根据第三段中“And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a ‘race to kindness’.”以及第四段中“Kherri Jean, Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over 120,000 books.”可知，Orion的目标是收集500000本书，截至母亲发帖时已收集120000本，还需收集380000本。故选C。
92．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people”可知，Orion努力帮助他人，是因为他认为帮助有需要的人是他的责任。故选B。
93．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事，A选项“善良的美德”为最佳标题。故选A。
94．C 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了橱窗购物，也就是只看不买的一种购物方式。
94．细节理解题。根据“It is a new and popular way of shopping.”可知，橱窗购物是一种新的且受欢迎的方式。故选C。
95．细节理解题。根据“Some people like to stand in front of them watching but not buying them.”以及“I don’t need to pay any money”可知，橱窗购物不需要购买任何东西。故选B。
96．词句猜测题。根据“you will find other dresses more beautiful... Then you don’t cherish it so much as before”可知，购买后不再像以前那样“珍爱”它，因此“cherish”最接近“love”。故选A。
97．推理判断题。根据“some days later, you will find other dresses more beautiful... you don’t cherish it so much as before”可推断，人们往往更喜欢新的衣服。故选C。
98．主旨大意题。文章介绍了橱窗购物的特点，并分享了作者对其的看法，如省钱、保持对物品的欣赏等。故选C。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项仁爱科普版（2024）
（期末考点培优）专题12 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Mary sees her mom and dad spend money on clothes and food. She feels funny (有趣的).
“Money is only green paper. It’s easy to make money,” Mary thinks.
Mary colors some paper green with her pencils. Then she takes her “money” to Mr. Wood’s toy store.
“I want to buy a toy,” Mary says. “Here is my money.”
“Oh, it’s not money. It is only green paper. You can’t buy things with green paper,” Mr. Wood says.
Mary goes back home and asks her dad about money.
Dad smiles (微笑), “Money is a special kind of green paper. You have to work hard for it.”
“Can I work and make some money ” Mary asks.
“Yes,” says her dad. “Wash the car, and I will pay you.”
Now Mary knows what money is and how to make it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How does Mary feel about spending money
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Funny. D．Excited.
2．What does Mary want to buy with her “money”
A．A toy. B．A book. C．Some food. D．Some clothes.
3．What does the underlined word “special” mean in Chinese
A．美观的 B．特别的 C．耐用的 D．常见的
4．What do you think Mary will do to make money
A．She will help her mom. B．She will work for Mr. Wood.
C．She will sell toys. D．She will wash the car.
5．What is the best title for the text
A．A Beautiful Girl B．A Smart Father
C．Is Money Green Paper D．What Is a Toy
WATER SAFETY FOR ALLGenson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education (安全教育) and our yearly Safety Around Water Program (项目).
Family Water Safety EducationTime:5:30-7:30 p.m. FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw. Don’t munity: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating Friday, July 12: Open Swim — Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration!
Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45-5:15 p.m. 5:30-6:00 p.m. 6:15-6:45 p.m. July 22-25, 2024 For children (age: 11-14) REGISTER (登记) NOW Contact (联系): Andy Markham Email: andy@
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．When is the Celebration
A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday.
7．At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program
A．6. B．8. C．10. D．12.
8．How long will Safety Around Water Program last
A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Six days.
9．What can we learn about Genson DPE
A．It keeps open all year long. B．It teaches life-saving skills.
C．It gives free programs for all. D．It has two programs every day.
10．What’s the purpose of this poster
A．To show the importance of water safety.
B．To teach children how to keep safe in water.
C．To ask people to join Water Safety Program.
D．To tell parents to spend time with their children.
My name is Daniel. I live near Tennessee River (田纳西河). When I was seven, I found some plastic bottles and other rubbish could be bad for animals in rivers. Now I’m thirteen, and I am working to keep rubbish out of rivers.
The Tennessee River is dirty because people throw plastics and other rubbish into it. And I want to do something to help stop the pollution (污染). For example, I do some river cleanups with others. We go along the river. We often pick (捡) up a lot of rubbish, such as old toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really happy because I know I’m making a difference and saving lives —— not just animal lives, but human (人类的) lives as well. I think it is meaningful (有意义的).
Last year, I started the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on (呼吁) kids all around the world to pick up rubbish. So far, we have picked up over a million of pieces of rubbish in all.
We’ re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the world, but we are 100% of the future (未来).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．Why is the Tennessee River dirty
A．Because people throw rubbish into it.
B．Because many animals and plants live in it.
C．Because children like playing water in the river.
D．Because there are many people living by the river.
12．What does the writer think of doing some river cleanups
A．Boring. B．Meaningful. C．Interesting. D．Dirty.
13．When did Daniel start the Cleanup Kids
A．At 7. B．At 12. C．At 13. D．At 14.
14．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer starts the Cleanup Kids to clean up the Tennessee River.
B．The Cleanup Kids is a group to call on kids to pick up rubbish.
C．Children pick up rubbish and send the pictures of it to the Cleanup Kids.
D．The writer thinks children are too young to change the world.
15．What is the text mainly about
A．Why the Tennessee River is dirty.
B．Who starts the Cleanup Kids.
C．How to be a member of the Cleanup Kids.
D．What kids can do to protect the earth.
With the help of the Internet and computers, shopping on the Internet is very common (常见的) in our life. Here people can buy many things.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages (优点). People don’t have to waste much time going from one shop to another to look for their favorite things. In this way, the old, the sick (生病的) and busy people can buy things at home. There are different kinds of things on the Internet. You only need to sit before your computer and click (点击). Then you will get them in a few days.
▲ First, shoppers can only see photos. They can’t see real things, touch (触摸) them or try them on (试穿). Sometimes, the things may not be so good. Second, you may have to wait several days or even weeks for your things.
We need to shop wisely and carefully on the Internet.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．What do we need if we shop on the Internet
① the Internet ②the computer ③ the card ④the map
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
17．What can we know from the second paragraph
A．Shopping on the Internet can’t save time.
B．The old people don’t like shopping on the Internet.
C．The busy people don’t shop in the supermarket.
D．Shoppers can buy things at home.
18．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The computers. B．The busy people.
C．The shops. D．The things.
19．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．But shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages (缺点).
B．We can’t shop on the Internet.
C．The shops on the Internet are not good.
D．Shopping on the Internet can’t save money.
20．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A．To ask us to shop on the Internet.
B．To ask us to shop in shopping malls.
C．To let us know something about shopping on the Internet.
D．To tell us how to get our money back.
Hello, boys and girls! September is coming. 21 So you should prepare for some school things. Youth Mall is a good place for you to buy school things.
22 We have everything from pens and pencils to beautiful notebooks. We also have different kinds of bags for you to carry all your books and other school things. They come in all colors and sizes. 23
We also have books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects. 24 They come from famous teachers.
For the two weeks before school, everything at Youth Mall will be 25% to 50% off. 25 Let us help you get ready for school!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思连贯、内容完整。
A．Come to our store.
B．We sell all kinds of school things.
C．It’s time for you to go to school.
D．So you can find what you really like.
E．These books help students learn their subjects well.
As we all know, water is important. Water helps us grow food, cook and stay clean. Man can’t live without(没有) water.
But the shortage of water is a big problem. Today, about 20% of people don’t always have enough water. Scientists(科学家)say that about 70% of people all over the world may not have enough water by 2025.
Some places are always very dry. There isn’t a lot of rain. Other places have enough water. But people in these places are not always wise about saving water. They waste too much of it.
So we should help save water. We can save water at home. We can take a quick shower. We can turn off the tap while brushing our teeth. We can also reuse water as often as possible.
Let’s work together and make a difference.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．How does the writer raise water problems in Paragraph 2
A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers.
C．By telling a story. D．By showing an idea.
27．What does the underlined word “shortage” mean
A．Something that people don’t have enough.
B．Something that people can hardly to have.
C．Something that costs people much.
D．Something that people can’t use.
28．How many reasons (原因) for water problem does the writer mention in Paragraph 3
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Where water comes from. B．Why there isn’t enough water.
C．How to save water. D．How to reuse water wisely.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．Let’s Drink Clean Water B．Let’s Work Together
C．Let’s Have Enough Water D．Let’s Save Water
Lingling is shopping with her mom in a clothes shop. She wants to buy a new coat (外套) because her coat is too small.
Lingling finds an orange coat. She likes orange best.
“How much is this coat ” Lingling asks the shop assistant (店员).
“538 yuan,” answers the shop assistant.
“Oh, this coat is nice. But do you have cheaper (更便宜的) ones ” Mom asks.
“How about this orange one It’s only 210yuan,” says the shop assistant..
“Oh, it looks good. Try it on, dear ”
Lingling tries on the coat. It looks nice and is just right for her. But Lingling says, “Mom, let’s take a larger one. I grow fast, and a larger one will be right for me next year.”
Mom smiles, “I can save money, too.” The mother and the daughter both laugh.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why does Lingling want to buy a new coat
A．Because her coat is too old. B．Because her coat is too small.
C．Because her coat doesn’t look nice. D．Because she doesn’t like the color of her coat.
32．What’s Lingling’s favorite color
A．Orange. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.
33．What does Lingling’s mother think of the first coat
A．It’s not good. B．It’s too large. C．It’s expensive. D．It doesn’t look nice.
34．What does the underlined phrase “tries on” mean
A．Look after. B．Write down. C．Give up. D．Put on.
35．What can we infer from the end of the story
A．They don’t buy that coat because it’s expensive.
B．They are happy to buy a larger coat in the shop.
C．They don’t find what they need and go back home.
D．They are not happy because they spend too much money.
Water is important and everyone should learn to save water. Here are some ways of saving water wisely.
Save water in the bathroom. Try your best to take a short shower. A short shower can save 10 to 20 liters(升) of water a minute(分钟).In this way, you’ ll save thousands of liters of water a year.
Save water in the kitchen. When you wash your dishes, don’t let the water run.
Save water when you wash clothes. Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’ re wasting water!
Try using your water meter (水表) to check leaks (漏水) in your home. Just turn off the taps and wait for 30 minutes. If the meter still works, your pipe (水管) may have a leak. Repair (修理) it as soon as possible.
Try using rainwater to water flowers. You can save much water in this way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．How many tips about saving water does the writer give us
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
37．How much water does a person use if he takes a shower for 30 minutes
A．10 to 20 liters. B．30 to 60 liters.
C．100 to 200 liters. D．300 to 600 liters.
38．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The water pipe. B．The leak.
C．The water meter. D．The tap.
39．What can we learn from the text
A．We have to use running water to wash dishes.
B．We need to repair the water meter often.
C．Wash as many clothes as possible at a time.
D．Using rainwater is good for flowers.
40．What’s the best title for the text
A．Turn off the Shower B．Check Your Water Meter
C．The Importance of Water D．The Ways to Save Water
The father said, “Children, we will not have a trip this year 41 I think you can know this.”
“ 42 . Kangkang can go hiking. Jackson can have a picnic in the park. We’re doing nothing (没事)!” Jack looked at his brother, Mike.
“I think we can have a trip at home,” Mike said. “What do you mean (意思) ” Jack asked. “ 43 .” Jack liked this great idea. On the weekend, their parents went out. When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden with flowers, a tent, a table and some other nice things …
“Wow! 44 ” Their mom was happy.
Their father said, “Great, Children, I think we all learn something important. 45 ” Mark said, “Yes, Dad. I will share our trip in the garden with my friends next Monday.”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思连贯、内容完整。
A．We can have a trip in the garden.
B．Fun doesn’t have to cost much money.
C．We need money for food, clothes and other things.
D．We can’t have a trip, but the trip comes to us!
E．All my friends can have a trip.
There are many waterfalls in China. They are beautiful. Here are four of them.
Huangguoshu Waterfall, 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, is in Guizhou. It is one of the largest (最大的) waterfalls in Asia. Every year, millions of people come to visit this natural wonder.
Sanxia Waterfall in Yichang, Hubei is a great natural landscape in China. It is one of the widest waterfalls and many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world.
Hukou Waterfall sits at the crossing (交界处) of Shanxi and Shaanxi. It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It falls into a deep gorge(峡谷). People can hear the sound from far away.
Lushan Waterfall in Jiangxi is very beautiful. It’s well-known (著名的) in China and the world because of the poem (诗) by Li Bai: It plunges straight down three thousand feet. As if the Silver River were falling from the Ninth Heaven.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．Which is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia
A．Huangguoshu Waterfall. B．Sanxia Waterfall.
C．Hukou Waterfall. D．Lushan Waterfall.
47．What does the underlined word “landscape” mean
A．A great place with much water.
B．A wonderful place for people to visit.
C．A beautiful place for people to live in.
D．A nice place with all kinds of animals.
48．What is special about Hukou Waterfall
A．It is the largest waterfall in China.
B．It is in the middle of the Yellow River.
C．It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world.
D．It is the No.1 waterfall in the world.
49．Why is Lushan Waterfall well-known in China and the world
A．Because it is very beautiful.
B．Because of Li Bai’s poem about it.
C．Because it is very large and high.
D．Because of its clean water and deep gorge.
50．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text
A．Art. B．Biology. C．History. D．Geography.
It’s Saturday today. On Sunday morning, my friends Michael, Wang Junfeng, John and I would like to go to the hill.
We decide to have a picnic there. Michael will take some fruit and vegetables. Wang Junfeng wants to buy some bottles of milk, some water and some cakes. My mother asks me to take some salt. John is new here. He comes from the USA．Now he is shopping with his mother in the supermarket. I call John with my phone and ask him to take a pot (锅). John wants to take his white dog, because he likes his dog very much. We will fly kites on the hill. I think it’s so fantastic. We will have fun there.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．When would the writer and his friends like to go to the hill
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon.
52．What doesn’t Wang Junfeng want to buy
A．Milk. B．Water. C．Cakes. D．Salt.
53．What will John take with him
A．A pot and some fruit. B．A dog and kites.
C．A phone and some salt. D．A pot and a dog.
54．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean
A．Important. B．Wonderful. C．Useful. D．Bad.
55．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A．Michael wants to buy some salt and vegetables.
B．John comes from the USA．
C．John’s dog is white.
D．The writer and his friends will fly kites on the hill.
Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly (清晰地)
When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地). You can say “ ▲ ” and “Thank you!” Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’ re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go.
Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Who will be the best person if you want to ask the way
A．A teacher. B．A policeman. C．A doctor. D．A worker.
57．Which sentence can be put in the ________
A．Tell me the way to B．That’s too bad.
C．Sounds interesting. D．Excuse me.
58．How many suggestions does the author give us in Paragraph 3
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
59．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．A map can’t help to show the way.
B．Simple words can also show the way.
C．Saying sorry is not good for showing the way.
D．Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily.
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to ask the way. B．How to show the way.
C．How to use a map. D．How to ask and show the way.
It was the first day of the summer holiday. Kangkang’s father took him to have a picnic. Kangkang was too excited to sleep last night and he got up early (早早地) this morning. Kangkang’s father also got up early to cook some zongzi and vegetables. Kangkang decided to take a bag with him. He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.
For breakfast, they had some zongzi, vegetables and milk. When they had breakfast, the weather was nice. They thought they could have a nice day in the park. After breakfast, they went to the park by car. It took them three hours to get there. But when they got there, it began to rain. So they couldn't stay in the park. “Let’s have a big meal in your favorite restaurant instead (代替),” said his father.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
61．What did Kangkang do with his father on the first day of the summer holiday
A．They went swimming. B．They went boating.
C．They went hiking. D．They had a picnic.
62．What didn’t Kangkang put in his bag
A．His favorite book. B．Some milk. C．His toys. D．Some colored pencils.
63．What is the right order according to the text
①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant. ②Kangkang’s father cooked breakfast.
③Kangkang put things into his bag. ④It began to rain.
A．②③④① B．①②③④ C．③②④① D．③②①④
64．What can we infer from the passage
A．Kangkang got up early in the morning. B．Kangkang and his father didn’t have breakfast.
C．Kangkang likes drawing pictures. D．It took Kangkang and his father three hours by bus.
65．What is the best title for the text
A．A Great Trip to the Hill B．The First Day of the Summer Holiday
C．An Interesting Day in Spring D．Kangkang’s First Day at School
Welcome to Happy Farm (农场)! Here you can pick (采摘) different kinds of fruits with your family and friends.
June—JulyThere are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick. We have different kinds of cherries, such as Black Cherries, Red Cherries and Yellow Cherries. They are nice.
July—August Soon after the cherry season, you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August. People love our white apricots, because they are delicious. We have 10 acres of apricots for you to pick.
September—October When autumn comes, you can pick apples. There are 16 acres of apples on the farm. We have dwarf apple kinds. It means kids can get the apples on the trees. We add 5 acres of grapes to our farm. And you can pick them in October. Happy Farm, Lake Street, TEL: (056) 352-7428×
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
66．Xiaoya likes apricots. When can she visit Happy Farm
A．In June. B．In July. C．In September. D．In October.
67．What does the underlined word “dwarf” mean
A．Old. B．Tall. C．Small. D．Beautiful.
68．What kind of fruit is NOT on Happy Farm
A．Cherries. B．Apples. C．Grapes. D．Oranges.
69．What can we know from the text
A．There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries. B．We can pick cherries in October.
C．Happy Farm is on Lake Street. D．We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×.
70．Where may the text come from
A．An ad for Happy Farm. B．A history book.
C．A sports magazine (杂志). D．A survey.
On March 5th, Lei Feng Day, I volunteered at a nursing home. It was a wonderful experience. We arrived there at 9:00 a.m. At first, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor. Then we visited some elders there. We chatted and played cards with them. Mrs. Li, an old lady, was an English teacher. We told her about our school life. She was very happy to be with us. I felt good about helping others. Together, we can make the world a better place.
71．When did the writer volunteer at the nursing home
A．March 5th B．March 6th C．March 7th D．March 8th
72．What did they do first when they arrived at the nursing home
A．Played cards B．Swept the floor
C．Visited the elders D．Told stories
73．Who is Mrs. Li
A．A nurse B．An English teacher C．A doctor D．A patient
74．How did the writer feel about helping others
A．Sad B．Tired C．Good D．Angry
75．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The importance of volunteering B．How to help the elders
C．The writer’s experience at a nursing home D．The life of Mrs. Li
Last Sunday, the Sunshine Community held a volunteer activity called “Clean & Green Day”. Many people joined in. They cleaned the streets, planted flowers, and recycled rubbish. Li Ming and his friends collected 200 kg of waste. They also made posters to teach others about environmental protection. The activity was organized by the community website. Everyone felt tired but happy.
76．What was the name of the volunteer activity
A．Happy Day B．Clean & Green Day C．Recycling Day
77．What did Li Ming and his friends do
A．They planted trees.
B．They collected waste and made posters.
C．They cleaned the river.
78．How much waste did they collect
A．100 kg B．150 kg C．200 kg
79．Where was the activity organized
A．On the community website. B．In a school. C．At a park.
80．How did people feel after the activity
A．Bored B．Tired but happy C．Angry
Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings. Now, my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. The playground is big and wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.
Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community. Xiaoming picked up the litter. Xiao Ya swept the street. Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.
81．How was the community years ago
A．It was very beautiful. B．It was old and crowded.
C．It had many tall buildings. D．It was very clean.
82．What is the community like now
A．It has no tall buildings. B．It is old and crowded.
C．It looks very beautiful. D．It is very messy.
83．What did Xiaoming do during the volunteer activity
A．He swept the street. B．He picked up the litter.
C．He put rubbish into bags. D．He planted trees.
84．Who swept the street during the volunteer activity
A．Xiaoming B．Xiao Ya C．Lingling D．The narrator
85．What did Lingling and the narrator do during the volunteer activity
A．They picked up the litter. B．They swept the street.
C．They put rubbish into bags. D．They planted trees.
Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts (购物车) more intelligent (智能的). They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.
The touch-screen devices (触屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’s exhibition (展览) here this week, “These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Company, which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.
Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBM’s “Shopping Buddy”, has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.
Neither device tells you how many fat grams (克) are in your cart, but they will quickly show you items (物品) on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.
When people at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card, which is based on people’s shopping lists they have made at home, to start a system. This system will organize the trip around the store. If you’re looking for toothbrushes, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.
The device also keeps a record of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device counts out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.
The new computerized shopping assistants (助手) don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about 160,000 for all devices, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.
86．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Supermarkets. B．Shop assistants. C．Shopping carts. D．Shop managers.
87．Which statement is TRUE about Concierge and Shopping Buddy
A．The Food Marketing Institute create both of the devices.
B．The devices can make it easier to spend more time in the store.
C．Both devices encourage people not to think carefully when buying items.
D．Both devices tell you how many calories are in your cart and show you items on sale.
88．Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts
a. Start the system.
b. Make a shopping list.
c. Find the things you want.
d. Go to a self-checkout stand.
A．bacd B．abdc C．acbd D．bcad
89．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid.
B．Intelligent shopping carts cost a large amount of money.
C．Average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices.
D．The Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices in each device.
Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today Because right now, it’s what we need more than ever.”
With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated (捐赠) toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “race to kindness”.
Kherri Jean, Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over 120,000 books. “Today was one of my favorite days!” she said. “We had a ‘Race to Kindness’ free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great to see kids looking for books they like and taking them home!”
And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.”
90．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year
A．He gave books to other kids.
B．He shared his encouraging words.
C．He donated toys to a local children’s hospital.
D．He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas.
91．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books
A．About 300,000. B．About 500,000. C．About 380,000. D．About 120,000.
92．Why does Orion try to help others
A．It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B．He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need.
C．It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
93．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Virtue of Kindness B．Seeing Is Believing
C．The Collection of Books D．Do Something Valuable
When you go shopping, you can see many shop windows along the streets. The clothes in the windows are very beautiful. Some people like to stand in front of them watching but not buying them. This way of shopping is called window shopping. It is a new and popular (受欢迎的) way of shopping.
As a student, I don’t have much money for clothes of some famous brands (大牌). But when I do window shopping, I can find out what is in fashion (流行), and I don’t need to pay any money
We always think that the things we can’t get are always the best. When you see a nice dress, you like it very much and buy it at once. But some days later, you will find other dresses more beautiful and lovelier. Then you don’t cherish it so much as before. You will forget (忘记) the dress and not wear it very often. But if you just enjoy it in the shop window, you will always think it is beautiful.
94．Window shopping is a (n) ________ way of shopping.
A．old B．expensive C．popular D．smart
95．When you go window shopping, you ________.
A．must buy something B．don’t need to buy anything
C．should have much money D．can’t find out things in fashion
96．The underlined word “cherish” is closest (最接近的) in meaning to “________”.
A．love B．buy C．wash D．see
97．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．People should pay money to find out the fashion.
B．The writer always buys clothes of famous brands.
C．People often like new clothes better.
D．The clothes in the shop window are cheap.
98．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this text
A．To tell us how to buy cheap clothes.
B．To ask us to buy clothes in famous brands.
C．To introduce window shopping and share ideas about it.
D．To show that window shopping is a waste of time.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小女孩Mary对金钱的误解以及通过实践学习金钱真正含义的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“She feels funny”可知，Mary觉得花钱很有趣。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“I want to buy a toy”可知，Mary想用她的“钱”买玩具。故选A。
3．词句猜测题。根据“Oh, it’s not money. It is only green paper. You can’t buy things with green paper”和“Money is a special kind of green paper”可知，绿色纸张不能买东西，而钱能，说明钱是一种“特殊的”绿色纸张。special意思是“特别的”。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“Wash the car, and I will pay you”可推断，Mary会通过洗车赚钱。故选D。
5．最佳标题题。全文围绕Mary对“钱是否是绿色纸张”的误解展开，标题“Is Money Green Paper ”最能概括主题。故选C。
6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是关于Genson DPE组织在7月份举办的两项水上安全活动：家庭水上安全教育和年度水上安全项目。
6．细节理解题。根据表格中“Sunday, July 14: Celebration!”可知，庆祝活动在星期天举行。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据表格中“For children (age:11-14) ”可知，11~14岁的孩子可以参加该项目。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据表格中“July 22-25,2024”可知，该项目起止时间为7月22日到7月25日，共持续4天。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据表格中“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知，Genson DPE 教人们“救命技能”。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据表格中“Join us in July for Family Water...”可知，这张海报的目的是让人们参加 Genson DPE 组织的活动。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文讲述了13岁的Daniel从小意识到塑料瓶和其他圾对河流动物的危害，现在致力于清理田纳西河的垃圾。他发起“Cleanup Kids”组织，呼吁全球儿童参与捡垃圾行动，并强调“改变世界永远不会太年轻”的理念。
11．细节理解题。根据“The Tennessee River is dirty because people throw plastics and other rubbish into it.”可知， 田纳西河很脏，因为人们向里面扔了塑料和其他垃圾。故选A。
12．推理判断题。根据“Doing cleanups makes me really happy… I think it is meaningful.”可知，作者认为做清洁很有意义。meaningful“有意义的”。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m thirteen… Last year, I started the Cleanup Kids”可知，Daniel在12岁开始做清洁。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“I started the Cleanup Kids… to call on kids all around the world to pick up rubbish”可知， Daniel和他的朋友们发起了Cleanup Kids活动，呼吁世界各地的孩子们捡拾垃圾。故选B。
15．主旨大意题。根据“We’ re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the world, but we are 100% of the future(未来).”可知，文章强调儿童对保护地球的作用。故选D。
16．A 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络购物的优缺点，倡导理性网购。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段“With the help of the Internet and computers, shopping on the Internet is very common in our life.”可知，网购需要互联网和电脑。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二段“In this way, the old, the sick and busy people can buy things at home.”可知，购物者可以在家买东西。故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据第二段“There are different kinds of things on the Internet. You only need to sit before your computer and click. Then you will get them in a few days.”可知，在网上有不同种类的东西，点击后几天后会得到的是这些东西；据此可以推断，划线单词“them”指代“the things”。故选D。
19．推理判断题。第三段主要讲了网购的一些缺点，如只能看到照片，不能看到实物、触摸或试穿，而且要等几天甚至几周才能拿到东西；选项A“但是网购也有它的缺点。”符合语境，能放在此处，起到承上启下的作用。故选A。
20．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了网购的优点和缺点等相关信息，目的是让我们了解关于网购的一些事情；故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．E 25．A
【导语】本文是青年购物中心的广告，广告中介绍了各种促销的学习用品。
21．根据“September is coming.”以及“So you should prepare for some school things.”可知，此处需要一个过渡句说明开学时间到了，选项C“你该去上学了。”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“We have everything from pens and pencils to beautiful notebooks.”可知，此处应总述售卖学习用品，选项B“我们卖各种各样的学习用品。”符合语境。故选B。
23．根据“We have everything from pens and pencils to beautiful notebooks…They come in all colors and sizes.”可知，前文提到各种学习用品的颜色和尺寸多样，选项D“这样你就能找到你真正喜欢的。”符合语境。故选D。
24．根据“We also have books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects.”以及“They come from famous teachers.”可知，前文提到辅导书籍，后文补充“来自名师”，选项E“这些书帮助学生学好他们的科目。”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据“For the two weeks before school, everything at Youth Mall will be 25% to 50% off.”可知，前文提到打折促销，此处应该号召大家来购物，选项A“来我们店吧。”符合语境。故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了水资源的重要性以及全球面临的水资源短缺问题。
26．细节理解题。根据“Today, about 20% of people don’t always have enough water.”以及“Scientists say that about 70% of people…may not have enough water by 2025.”可知，作者通过列举具体数字（20%、70%）说明水资源问题的严重性。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。根据上下文“But the shortage of water is a big problem.”以及后文提到“don’t have enough water”可知，shortage应指“不足、短缺”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段提到两个原因“Some places are always very dry. There isn’t a lot of rain.”（部分地区干旱少雨。）“Other places have enough water… They waste too much of it.”（其他地区因浪费导致水资源不足。）因此共有两个原因，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段提出节约用水的具体方法：“take a quick shower”（缩短淋浴时间），“turn off the tap while brushing teeth”（刷牙时关闭水龙头，），“reuse water”（重复利用水）可知，全段围绕“如何节约用水”展开。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。全文核心是呼吁节约用水：开头强调水的重要性；中间分析水资源短缺问题及原因；结尾提出节约用水的具体行动。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玲玲和妈妈在服装店购物的经历。
31．细节理解题。根据“She wants to buy a new coat because her coat is too small.”可知，玲玲想买新外套是因为她的外套太小了。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Lingling finds an orange coat. She likes orange best.”可知，玲玲最喜欢的颜色是橙色。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“Oh, this coat is nice. But do you have cheaper ones ”可知，妈妈觉得第一件外套价格太贵，想要更便宜的。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“Lingling tries on the coat. It looks nice and is just right for her.”可知，玲玲试穿外套。它看起来很漂亮，非常适合她。“tries on”意为“试穿”。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“Mom smiles, ‘I can save money, too.’ The mother and the daughter both laugh.”可知，母女俩对买更大的外套感到开心。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了节约用水的几种明智方法，包括在浴室缩短淋浴时间、厨房洗碗时避免让水一直流、洗衣时尽量满载洗衣机、利用水表检查家中漏水情况以及使用雨水浇花等。通过这些具体措施，强调了节约用水的重要性和可行性。
36．细节理解题。文章共提到5条节水建议：缩短淋浴时间（Save water in the bathroom）；洗碗时避免长流水（Save water in the kitchen）；洗衣时尽量满载（Save water when you wash clothes）；用水表检查漏水并修理（Try using your water meter…）；用雨水浇花（Try using rainwater…）。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据原文“A short shower can save 10 to 20 liters of water a minute”，30分钟淋浴用水量为：最低：10升/分钟 × 30分钟 = 300升；最高：20升/分钟 × 30分钟 = 600升。故选D。
38．词句猜测题。 根据前文“If the meter still works, your pipe may have a leak”，修理的对象是漏水的“水管（pipe）”，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据原文“Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash”可知，每次尽可能多地洗衣服。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。 全文围绕“节约用水的具体方法”展开。故选D。
41．C 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲告诉孩子们今年不能去旅行，因为家里需要钱。孩子们一开始抱怨，但后来Mike提议在家里旅行，最后他们布置了一个花园，让父母感到惊喜，并从中领悟到快乐不一定要花很多钱。
41．根据“The father said, ‘Children, we will not have a trip this year…I think you can know this.’”可知，此处需解释无法旅行的经济原因。选项C“我们需要钱买食物、衣服和其他东西”符合语境。故填C。
42．根据“Jack looked at his brother, Mike. ‘I think we can have a trip at home,’ Mike said.”可知，杰克对父亲的话表示不满，并列举朋友的活动反驳。选项E“我所有的朋友都能去旅行”符合语境。故填E。
43．根据“Jack asked. ‘What do you mean ’”和“On the weekend, their parents went out... they saw a beautiful garden”可知，迈克提出“在家旅行”的具体方案。选项A“我们可以在花园里旅行”符合语境。故填A。
44．根据“When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden...”可知，此处需表达父母对“家庭旅行”的惊喜。选项D“我们不能去旅行，但旅行来到我们身边”符合语境。故填D。
45．根据“I think we all learn something important”可知，此处需总结主题，说明学到的东西。选项B“有趣不一定要花很多钱” 符合语境。故填B。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国四个著名的瀑布：黄果树瀑布、三峡瀑布、壶口瀑布和庐山瀑布。
46．细节理解题。根据原文第二段：“Huangguoshu Waterfall… is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia.”可知，此处直接说明黄果树瀑布是亚洲最大瀑布之一。故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据上下文：“Sanxia Waterfall… is a great natural landscape… many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world.”“landscape”与“自然景观”相关，且后文提到游客认为它是世界第一瀑布，因此应理解为“值得游览的美丽地方”，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据原文第四段“Hukou Waterfall… It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world.”可知，此处明确说明壶口瀑布是世界最大黄色瀑布，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“Lushan Waterfall… is well-known… because of the poem by Li Bai.”可知，此处直接说明因李白的诗闻名，故选B。
50．推理判断题。全文介绍中国瀑布的地理位置和自然特征，属于“地理”范畴。故选D。
51．C 52．D 53．D 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友们计划在周日早上去山上野餐，并各自准备物品的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, my friends Michael, Wang Junfeng, John and I would like to go to the hill.”可知，作者和他的朋友们想星期天上午去山上。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Wang Junfeng wants to buy some bottles of milk, some water and some cakes.”可知，此处没有提到要买盐。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“I call John with my phone and ask him to take a pot (锅). John wants to take his white dog”可知，John会带锅和狗。故选D。
54．词句猜测题。根据“We will have fun there.”可知，我们会玩得很开心，可推知，此处指认为这太棒了，所以划线部分的含义是“美妙的”。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“Michael will take some fruit and vegetables.”可知，Michael想带水果和蔬菜，所以A项叙述错误。故选A。
56．B 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了问路和指路的相关方法与注意事项。
56．细节理解题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say... Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best.”可知，在问路时，警察是最佳的询问对象。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地)”可知，问路需要礼貌，“Excuse me.”（打扰一下）是常用的礼貌用语。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person ‘It’s across from the museum’. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’. It’s OK.”可知，这里分别从“First”（首先）、“Second”（其次）、“Third”（第三）、“Finally”（最后）给出了四条建议。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’.”可知，简单的话语可以用来指路。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。文章第一段提出“Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly ”，接着第二段讲了问路的方法，第三段讲了指路的方法，所以文章主要谈论的是如何问路和指路。故选D。
61．D 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲计划去野餐，但因为下雨未能如愿，最后决定去康康最喜欢的餐厅吃饭的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Kangkang’s father took him to have a picnic.”可知，康康和他父亲在暑假第一天去野餐了。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.”可知，康康没有把牛奶放进包里。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，事件的顺序是：康康的父亲做早餐（②Kangkang’s father cooked breakfast.）→康康把东西放进包里（③Kangkang put things into his bag. ）→开始下雨（④It began to rain.）→康康和他的父亲将在餐厅吃饭（①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant. ）。因此，正确的顺序是②③④①。故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.”可知，康康把彩色铅笔放进了包里，由此可以推断出他可能喜欢画画。故选C。
65．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲的活动，因此最佳标题应为“The First Day of the Summer Holiday（暑假的第一天）”。故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．D 69．C 70．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Happy Farm的水果采摘时间及相关信息。
66．细节理解题。根据“July—August”部分“Soon after the cherry season, you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August.”可知，杏子的采摘时间是七月到八月，所以Xiaoya如果喜欢杏子，可以在七月去Happy Farm。故选B。
67．词句猜测题。根据“September-October”部分“It means kids can get the apples on the trees.”可知，矮苹果树意味着孩子们可以够到树上的苹果，由此可推断出“dwarf”表示“小的”。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“June-July”部分“There are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick.”、“September—October”部分“When autumn comes, you can pick apples.”以及“We add 5acres of grapes to our farm.”可知，Happy Farm有樱桃、苹果和葡萄，没有橙子。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“Happy Farm, Lake Street,”可知，Happy Farm在Lake Street上，所以C选项正确。A选项“There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries.”错误，因为文中只提到有大约9英亩的樱桃，没有具体说明黑樱桃的英亩数；B选项“We can pick cherries in October.”错误，因为樱桃的采摘时间是六月到七月；D选项“We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×.”错误，因为文中给出的电话号码是(056) 352-7428×。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Happy Farm的水果采摘时间及相关信息，所以这篇文章可能来自Happy Farm的广告。故选A。
71．A 72．B 73．B 74．C 75．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在雷锋日去养老院做志愿者的经历，包括到达时间、所做活动，以及与老人相处的情况等。
71．细节理解题。根据“On March 5th...nursing home.”可知，作者在3月5日去养老院做志愿者。故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据“At first, we...swept the floor.”可知，他们到达养老院后首先做的是擦窗户和扫地。故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Li...English teacher.”可知，李女士是一位英语老师。故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“I felt...helping others.”可知，作者对于帮助他人感觉很好。故选C。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕作者在养老院做志愿者的经历展开叙述，包括做了什么、遇到了谁等。故选C。
76．B 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述上周日阳光社区开展“Clean & Green Day”志愿活动，人们清扫街道、种花、回收垃圾，李明和朋友收集200千克废物并制作环保海报，活动由社区网站组织，大家虽累却快乐。
76．细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday, the Sunshine Community held a volunteer activity called ‘Clean & Green Day’.”可知，这次志愿活动的名字是“Clean & Green Day”，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming and his friends collected 200 kg of waste. They also made posters to teach others about environmental protection.”可知，李明和他的朋友们收集了垃圾还制作了海报，故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming and his friends collected 200 kg of waste.”可知，他们收集了200千克的垃圾，故选C。
79．细节理解题。根据“The activity was organized by the community website.”可知，这次活动是由社区网站组织的，也就是在社区网站上组织的，故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据“Everyone felt tired but happy.”可知，活动后人们感觉累但是开心，故选B。
81．B 82．C 83．B 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了社区过去又老又拥挤且没有高楼，现在变得漂亮，有新的高楼、大操场且到处有树和花，还描述了昨天下午 “我们” 在社区做志愿者时不同人所做的事情。
81．细节理解题。根据“Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings.”可知，几年前社区的状态是又老又拥挤，没有高楼。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据 “Now, my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. The playground is big and wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.” 可知，现在社区看起来很漂亮，有新的高楼，操场又大又宽，到处有树和花。故选C。
83．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community. Xiaoming picked up the litter.”可知，小明在志愿者活动中捡垃圾。故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Xiao Ya swept the street.”可知，在志愿活动中扫街道的是小亚。故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据“Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.” 可知，在志愿活动中玲玲和作者所做的事情是把垃圾放进垃圾袋。故选C。
86．C 87．C 88．A 89．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了超市正在试用新电脑，使购物车更加智能化。
86．词句猜测题。根据“Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts (购物车) more intelligent (智能的). They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.”可知，超市正在试验新的电脑，使购物车更加智能，它们将帮助购物者找到纸杯或香皂，并记录账单；可推测出“They”指代的是前文提到的“Shopping carts”。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“Neither device tells you how many fat grams (克) are in your cart, but they will quickly show you items (物品) on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.”可知，这两款设备都鼓励人们在购买商品时不要仔细思考。故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据“When people at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card, which is based on people’s shopping lists they have made at home, to start a system…If you’re looking for toothbrushes, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.”以及“The device also keeps a record of what you buy…Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.”可知，使用电脑购物车购物，需要先列一个购物清单，然后启动系统，找到你想要的东西，最后去自助结账台。正确的顺序是bacd，故选A。
89．细节理解题。根据“The new computerized shopping assistants (助手) don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about 160,000 for all devices, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.”可知，智能购物车要花很多钱。故选B。
90．B 91．C 92．B 93．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事。
90．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.”可知，Orion在去年的比赛中分享了鼓舞人心的话语。故选B。
91．细节理解题。根据第三段中“And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a ‘race to kindness’.”以及第四段中“Kherri Jean, Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over 120,000 books.”可知，Orion的目标是收集500000本书，截至母亲发帖时已收集120000本，还需收集380000本。故选C。
92．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people”可知，Orion努力帮助他人，是因为他认为帮助有需要的人是他的责任。故选B。
93．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事，A选项“善良的美德”为最佳标题。故选A。
94．C 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了橱窗购物，也就是只看不买的一种购物方式。
94．细节理解题。根据“It is a new and popular way of shopping.”可知，橱窗购物是一种新的且受欢迎的方式。故选C。
95．细节理解题。根据“Some people like to stand in front of them watching but not buying them.”以及“I don’t need to pay any money”可知，橱窗购物不需要购买任何东西。故选B。
96．词句猜测题。根据“you will find other dresses more beautiful... Then you don’t cherish it so much as before”可知，购买后不再像以前那样“珍爱”它，因此“cherish”最接近“love”。故选A。
97．推理判断题。根据“some days later, you will find other dresses more beautiful... you don’t cherish it so much as before”可推断，人们往往更喜欢新的衣服。故选C。
98．主旨大意题。文章介绍了橱窗购物的特点，并分享了作者对其的看法，如省钱、保持对物品的欣赏等。故选C。
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