福建福州市2024-2025学年八年级英语仁爱版下册
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．Where are they probably
A．In a supermarket. B．In a hotel. C．In a restaurant.
7．How much is the green windbreaker
A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．140 yuan.
8．What does the woman ask the boy to do
A．To leave soon.
B．To go home now.
C．To put away his homework.
9．Who cooked the beef curry
A．An Indian cook. B．A Japanese cook. C．A Chinese cook.
听对话，回答小题。
10．What does Henry want to do
A．Have a talk with Jenny.B．Have dinner with Jenny. C．Take a walk with Jenny.
11．When will the speakers meet
A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 2:00 p.m. C．At 1:00 p.m.
听对话，回答小题。
12．What does the boy think of Beijing Opera
A．Beautiful. B．Boring. C．Wonderful.
13．Who likes Beijing Opera
A．The girl. B．The boy’s parents. C．The girl’s grandparents.
听1段对话， 回答以下小题。
14．What is the first model wearing
A．A kimono. B．A cheongsam. C．A Russian costume.
15．How many models do they see
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
二、听力填空（满分5）
听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
Information Card
Who Li Mei was chatting with at this time yesterday her 16 friend
When Mary will come to China Next 17
What Li Mei and Mary talked about yesterday Mary’s 18 plan
How often Li Mei chats with Mary about 19 a month
What Li Mei and Mary often talk about their school life and 20
三、单项选择（满分15分）
21．I am nervous at ____________ speech tomorrow.
A．a B．an C．the
22．My parents _____________ me, but I thank them for pushing me to study.
A．are strict with B．are proud of C．are worried about
23．—-When did you receive the call
—________ the meeting was over.
A．As soon as B．As long as C．As well as
24．School is closed for the summer and children are________.
A．on watch B．on business C．on vacation
25．—Where does John come from
—He comes from Canada, if I remember ________.
A．correctly B．regularly C．carefully
26．—Will AI tools affect the future of ________
—Of course. It’s changing the ways of teaching and learning.
A．business B．education C．fashion
27．He prepared for the speech for a long time. ________, he did a good job.
A．In a word B．As a result C．For example
28．It’s ________ to eat Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．polite B．personal C．traditional
29．—Mom, you bought me a new bike online. ________ may I get it
—In about three days.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
30．—Is that lady in a dress your aunt, Peter
—It ________ be her. She is in Shanghai on business.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t
31．I have a few books on Chinese food. You can borrow ________ from me
A．one B．it C．that
32．David is ________ a clever boy that all of us like him a lot.
A．too B．so C．such
33．The coat is nice but it’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.
A．show B．notice C．afford
34．—I’m trying to ________ Jane. Do you have her phone number
—Certainly. It’s 8386-5179.
A．feel sorry for B．pay attention to C．get in touch with
35．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—To remind (提醒) people of the importance of reading.
A．how people celebrate the World Reading Day
B．what date the World Reading Day is
C．why the World Reading Day was set up
四、完形填空（满分10分）
Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans (山核桃) for us to enjoy later. 36 pecan picking was hard, my basket was only half full.
Then something 37 my eyes: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole again squirrel and again. I ran over 38 to the tree and found the hole was filled with sweet pecans. They were right there for the taking. This was my 39 . I took all the pecans from the hole. Now the basket was full! I was so 40 of myself. I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I’d collected.
I shouted, “Grandpa, look at the pecans I found!”
Grandpa took a look at my basket. “Well, 41 did you find so many ” I told him how I 42 the squirrel and took the pecans from his hiding place. Grandpa congratulated me on finding out something about the squirrel’s habits. Then he said something that 43 me. He said: “That squirrel worked very hard to collect his 44 food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans disappeared, don’t you think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cold ”
“I didn’t think about that.” I said.
“I know.” Grandpa said. “But a good man should 45 take advantage of someone else’s hard work, even the squirrel’s.”
36．A．And B．But C．Or
37．A．caught B．filled C．opened
38．A．suddenly B．quickly C．neatly
39．A．choice B．idea C．chance
40．A．proud B．fond C．sure
41．A．how B．where C．why
42．A．fed B．followed C．forced
43．A．tired B．relaxed C．surprised
44．A．spring B．autumn C．winter
45．A．never B．sometimes C．always
五、阅读理解（满分50分）
A
Are you looking for a special place for your holiday How about having fun in space Lucky for you. A US company is going to build a space hotel to give you a new choice!
The Orbital Assembly Company, a science company in California, will start the work in 2025 and open the hotel in 2027. It will be able to hold about 400 people. The hotel will look like the London Eye, a large circle with 24 space pods (太空舱) around it. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide.
The company will plan everything for the tourists. The pods will be used for restaurants, sports halls, movie theaters, and so on. There will be space for people to grow vegetables for their daily use. Besides, there are even some rooms for people to buy. But the company hasn’t decided the price for them yet.
The space hotel will allow you to enjoy 1/6 of the Earth’s gravity. When you are there, something fun can really happen, like jumping higher, carrying heavier things, and playing basketball in a new way.
“In the future, going to space will be another choice for holidays, just like going to Disneyland,” says the CEO of the company. “We are trying our best to build a dream place for more people to have fun.” Are you ready to try the space hotel Let’s wait and see.
46．How does the writer begin the text
A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By telling stories. D．By giving facts.
47．According to the text, what can you do in the space hotel
①Watch movies. ②Do some sports. ③Go fishing. ④Enjoy delicious food.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
48．What does the word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Pods. B．Vegetables. C．Rooms. D．People.
49．Which of the following is TRUE about the space hotel
A．About 400 people can live in the hotel at the same time.
B．People can’t buy any of the rooms.
C．It is fun to live there with 1/3 of the earth’s gravity.
D．There will be some Disneyland parks in the hotel.
50．Which is the best title for the text
A．The Orbital Assembly Company B．A New Choice for Holidays
C．Enjoy Sports in the Space Hotel D．How to Grow Vegetables in Space
B
Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).
You are a person who feels a lot. You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get worried. You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices.
You’re ambitious (有雄心的). You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things.
51．Which picture shows a person who has strong attitude
A．B．C．D．
52．Which of the following has a similar meaning (相似意思) to the underlined word “joy”
A．Worry. B．Fear.
C．Happiness. D．Sadness.
53．If you’re ambitious, what suggestion should you follow
A．To try new things. B．To be a better listener.
C．To make better choices. D．To treat life seriously.
54．According to the text, which sentence is TRUE
A．A person full of energy doesn’t fear being alone.
B．An ambitious person doesn’t like working very hard.
C．A person who feels a lot always shows his weak side.
D．The smart and self-controlled person may choose the fourth doodle.
55．What can be the best title for this text
A．Know Your Character from Doodles
B．Choose Your Doodles and Characters
C．Bring out the Best in Yourself from Doodles
D．Draw Your Own Doodles and Show Them
C
Some Advice on Travel
★Forget fashion (时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys (旅行).
★Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
★If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
★If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block (防晒霜) and sunglasses.
★Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
★Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
★Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
★Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
★Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
★If you travel abroad (国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
56．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to save money
A．Using a student card. B．Buying presents at local shops.
C．Choosing bus tours. D．Avoiding expensive shops.
57．According to the passage, _________ is a good way to keep away from boredom (单调) while you’re on a train or a bus.
A．taking a camera B．listening to music
C．reading a good book D．sleeping for some time
58．The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _________.
A．take photos ofB．catch up with C．seize D．control something
59．Where would you most likely read this passage
A．In a science textbook about weather B．On a travel blog or a tourism website
C．In a history book about ancient cities D．In a cooking magazine
60．What is the main purpose of this travel advice text
A．To explain how to choose the best fashion for traveling.
B．To compare different ways of traveling.
C．To advertise cheap shopping places for tourists.
D．To provide useful tips for a safe and enjoyable trip.
D
The Smiths will take a trip to China in April. Their first stop is Xiamen. Then they want to go to Shenzhen, Shanghai, Chengdu and somewhere else. Here is a train timetable for them.
Timetable for Trains
Train Number From To Departure (出发) Time Arrival (到达) Time
G1652 Xiamen Shanghai 9:00 am 2:32 pm
G2372 Xiamen Chengdu 6:44 am 8:29 pm
G242 Xiamen Fuzhou 7:18 am 9:25 am
D2311 Xiamen Shenzhen 9:30 am 1:58 pm
D2383 Xiamen Guangzhou 7:06 am 1:07 pm
Z126 Xiamen Wuhan 7:29 am 4:10 pm
61．If the Smiths want to go to Shenzhen, they can take the ______ train.
A．G1652 B．G242 C．D2311 D．G2372
62．It takes about ______ hours from Xiamen to Guangzhou by train.
A．2 B．6 C．7 D．11
63．The train ride from Xiamen to ______ takes about two hours.
A．Fuzhou B．Shanghai C．Guangzhou D．Wuhan
64．Which is TRUE
A．The Smiths are now in Xiamen.
B．The G1652 train leaves Shanghai at 2:32 pm.
C．The family can take the Z126 train to go to Xiamen from Wuhan.
D．The D2311 train leaves Xiamen half an hour later than the G1652 train.
65．Which APP can we get the information from
A． B． C． D．
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，是短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage (管理) money before going out into the world. Be smart with your money. This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. 66
Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores (家务) to make pocket money. 67 In this way, you can improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job.
Help your money grow. Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank. 68 Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 69 Then it will help you take control of your money.
70 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, instead of eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
A．Spend your money wisely.
B．The following are some of her tips.
C．Write down how much money you have and what you are spending.
D．Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息).
E．These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.
六、补全对话（满分10分）
阅读下面对话，从对话后所给的五个选项中选出能填入对空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。其中有一项多余。
A: Guess what My class went on a spring outing around Fuzhou yesterday!
B: Really Tell me everything! Where did you go first
A: 71 The guide said it’s called the “Living Museum of Ming and Qing Dynasties (朝代)”.
B: That’s interesting! 72
A: We also saw some old houses with swallow-tailed roofs.
B: Like the tails of birds Why did ancient (古代的) people build roofs like that
A: 73
B: I wish I saw that! What happened next
A: Then we cycled along Min River and saw so many banyan trees (榕树) along.
B: 74 It seems that you really enjoyed yourselves during the spring outing!
A: Yeah! And I want to explore more places of Fuzhou next time!
A．What else did you see there
B．Why not try some fish balls
C．Oh, they’re a symbol of Fuzhou City.
D．We started at the “Three Lanes and Seven Alleys”.
E．Because they wanted to get good luck and keep rainwater away.
七、情景运用（满分10分）
75．交警告戒孩子们不要在街上踢足球，他会这样说：
Don’t .
76．你想去医院看牙齿，但不知怎么走，你可以这样问路人：
Excuse me, the nearest hospital
77．你同桌头疼，你建议他躺下休息，你会这么说：
You should .
78．你想感谢朋友邀请你参加派对，你可以这么对她说：
Thanks for .
79．你美国朋友Sally给你寄了一份礼物，你怀着迫不及待的心情告诉她：
see it!
八、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（满分10分）
80．look forward to
81．as...as
82．while
83．be strict with
84．if, sunny, tomorrow
九、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读以下短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
We can’t always stay happy all the time. Sometimes we will be in bad spirits. What may 85 [ 'fekt] our feelings It can be colors, weather, noise and so on. Take Jane as 86 example. Jane is a shy girl and interested in 87 (read). But she is in trouble these days. Jane paid 15 88 (dollar) for a story book last month. She saved the money for almost half a year.
Her friend, Lucy, asked Jane to lend the book to her. One month passed, and Jane asked Lucy to return it. 89 Lucy didn’t give it back until now and she refused to explain. Jane doesn’t know how to deal 90 it though she is nearly crazy now. She doesn’t want to lose 91 (she) only friend. Her elder brother said their teacher could help her. Now she can’t make a 92 (decide) whether to tell her teacher about it.
Can you give Jane some 93 (help) advice I hope Jane can 94 (solve) the problem soon.
十、书面表达（满分15分）
95．学校“阳光心理咨询室”就学生负面情绪状况开展了问卷调查。假如你是李华，作为咨询室的小助手，请根据调查结果在英语课上做个汇报，谈谈学生产生负面情绪的原因并提出解决对策。词数80左右。
reasons do badly in exams have less sleeping time
suggestions develop (养成) good study habits
注意事项：
1.必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
It’s an honor to share the result of our survey with you.
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《福建福州市2024-2025学年八年级英语仁爱版下册期末仿真模拟试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A C B C A C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C B C B A C A A C A
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B B C C C A C C C C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A B C A A B C C A
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A B C A B A C B D A
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 C C A B D C B A D D
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B E D C A
1．B
【原文】Mr. Chen is on vacation at the seaside with his family.
2．B
【原文】Lily was excited because she passed the exam.
3．A
【原文】I can see some planes at the airport.
4．C
【原文】I will watch a fashion show at 11 o’clock tomorrow morning.
5．B
【原文】We usually use chopsticks when we eat food.
6．C
【原文】M: May I take your order, madam
W: Sure. I’d like some roast chicken. Er... and a bowl of noodles.
7．A
【原文】M: How much are these windbreakers
W: Oh, the blue one is 120 yuan. But if you take that green one, you can save 20 yuan.
8．C
【原文】M: Do you mind if I go home now
W: Certainly not. But please put away your homework first. Then you can leave.
9．A
【原文】M: What do you think of the beef curry
W: Pretty delicious. A cook from India cooked it.
10．A 11．C
【原文】M: Hello! May I speak to Jenny
W: This is Jenny speaking.
M: This is Henry. I want to have a talk with you. Do you have time this afternoon
W: Yes. Where and when shall we meet
M: How about one o’clock at Starbucks
W: All right. What’s the address
M: It’s on Zhongshan Road, near the Bank of China.
W: OK. I’ll go there by bike. See you.
12．B 13．C
【原文】W: Do you like Beijing Opera
M: No, I think it’s boring. I can’t understand what the actors are saying.
W: I agree with you. I think the opera is for old people.
M: Not really. Some young people also like it. Maybe because their parents or grandparents like it.
W: My grandparents like it very much, but it doesn’t change anything for me.
14．B 15．A
【原文】W: Look! Here come the models!
M: Wow! How beautiful they are!
W: Look at the first model! She is showing a cheongsam, a traditional dress for Chinese women.
M: What about the second model
W: Oh, she is wearing a kimono, the traditional costume of Japan.
M: Wow! You know about the clothes so much.
16．American 17．Friday 18．travel 19．twice 20．hobbies
【原文】M: Hi, Li Mei! What were you doing at this time yesterday
W: I was chatting with my American friend, Mary.
M: What did you talk about
W: She’s coming to China for holiday next Friday. We talked about her travel plan.
M: Do you often chat with her
W: Yes, about twice a month.
M: What do you often talk about
W: We often talk about our school life and our hobbies.
M: You must have a good time talking to each other each time.
W: Yeah, I like talking to her a lot.
21．C
【详解】句意：我对明天的演讲感到紧张。
考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个、那个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“I am nervous at…speech tomorrow.”可知，此处指的是明天那个特定的演讲，应用定冠词the修饰。故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：我的父母对我很严格，但我感谢他们督促我学习。
考查形容词短语辨析。are strict with对……严格；are proud of为……感到骄傲；are worried about对……担心。根据“pushing me to study”可知，父母对我严格要求。故选A。
23．A
【详解】句意：——你什么时候接到电话的？——会议一结束就接到了。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……，表示两个动作紧接发生；as long as只要；as well as和……一样好。根据“the meeting was over”可知，接电话的时间紧接在会议结束之后，故选A。
24．C
【详解】句意：学校放暑假了，孩子们在度假。
考查介词短语。on watch值班；on business出差；on vacation度假。根据“School is closed for the summer”可知，孩子们在暑假期间是在度假。故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——John来自哪里？——他来自加拿大，如果我没有记错的话。
考查副词辨析。correctly正确地；regularly规律地；carefully仔细地。根据“He comes from Canada, if I remember...”可知，此处表示如果自己没记错的话，John是来自加拿大，correctly“正确地”符合语境。故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：——AI工具会影响未来的什么？——当然。它正在改变教学和学习的方式。
考查名词辨析。business商业；education教育；fashion时尚。根据“changing the ways of teaching and learning”可知，AI工具正在改变教学和学习的方式，因此影响的是教育。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：他为这次演讲准备了很长时间。因此，他做得很好。
考查介词短语。In a word总之；As a result因此，结果是；For example例如。根据“He prepared for the speech for a long time ... he did a good job.”可知，“他做得很好”是“他准备了很长时间”的结果，as a result符合语境。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：在端午节期间吃粽子是传统的。
考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；personal个人的；traditional传统的。根据“to eat Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival”可知，端午节的传统是吃粽子。故选C。
29．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你在网上给我买了件新自行车。我多久能拿到？——大约三天后。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How far多远；How soon多久以后。根据“In about three days”可知，设空处问的是多久以后能拿到。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：——彼得，穿连衣裙的那位女士是你姨吗？——不可能是她。她在上海出差。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不得；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可能。根据“She is in Shanghai on business.”可知，此处指穿连衣裙的那位女士不可能是“我”的阿姨，应用can’t表示否定推测。故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：我有几本关于中餐的书。你可以从我这里借一本。
考查代词辨析。one一个；it它；that那个。根据前文“I have a few books on Chinese food.”可知，空格处指的是几本书中的一本，one泛指同类事物中的一个。故选A。
32．C
【详解】句意：大卫这个男孩太聪明了，以至于我们所有人都非常喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。too…to太……而不能……；so…that…如此……以至于……；such…that…如此……以至于……。根据“a clever boy”可知，此处修饰名词短语用such。故选C。
33．C
【详解】句意：衣服不错，但是太贵了。我买不起。
考查动词辨析。show展示；notice注意；afford买得起。根据上文“it’s too expensive.”可知，下文是说买不起。故选C。
34．C
【详解】句意：——我正在设法与简取得联系。你有她的电话号码吗？——当然可以。它是8386-5179。
考查动词短语辨析。feel sorry for为……感到惋惜；pay attention to注意；get in touch with与……取得联系。根据“Do you have her phone number ”可知，此处说的是“我正在设法与简取得联系”。故选C。
35．C
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我为什么要设立世界读书日吗？——提醒人们阅读的重要性。
考查宾语从句。how people celebrate the World Reading Day人们如何庆祝世界读书日；what date the World Reading Day is世界读书日是哪一天；why the World Reading Day was set up为什么要设立世界读书日。根据答语“To remind (提醒) people of the importance of reading.”可知，对原因提问，故选C。
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去捡山核桃却发现松鼠的树洞里藏满了核桃，他把松鼠的核桃捡回家，爷爷告诫他好人不应该占别人的便宜，即使是松鼠。
36．句意：但是捡山核桃很难，我的篮子才装了一半。
And和，然后；But但是；Or或者。根据“…pecan picking was hard, my basket was only half full.”可知，此处表示爷爷叫我去捡核桃，但是捡核桃并不简单，前后为转折关系，用连词but。故选B。
37．句意：然后有东西吸引了我的眼睛。
caught吸引，抓住；filled填满；opened打开。根据“Then something…my eyes: a squirrel picked up a pecan,”可知，此处为固定短语，catch one’s eyes表示“吸引某人的注意力”，时态为一般过去时，用动词caught。故选A。
38．句意：我快速跑到树下，发现树洞里满是甜甜的山核桃。
suddenly突然地；quickly迅速地；neatly整齐地。根据“I ran over…to the tree and found the hole was filled with sweet pecans.”可知，作者发现了一只松鼠叼着山核桃爬进树洞里，他快速地跑去看，用副词quickly修饰动词短语ran over。故选B。
39．句意：这是我的机会。
choice选择；idea想法；chance机会。根据“They were right there for the taking. This was my…”可知，作者看到了树洞里有很多核桃，这对他来说是个捡核桃的好机会。故选C。
40．句意：我为自己感到骄傲。
proud骄傲的；fond喜爱的；sure确定的。根据“Now the basket was full! I was so…of myself.”可知，作者用树洞里的山核桃装满了篮子，他为自己感到骄傲。故选A。
41．句意：你在哪里找到这么多的？
how怎样；where哪里；why为什么。根据“Well,…did you find so many ”可知，爷爷问他怎么找到这么多的，用how表示。故选A。
42．句意：我告诉他我是如何跟踪松鼠并从它的藏身处拿走山核桃的。
fed喂养；followed跟踪；forced强迫。根据“I told him how I…the squirrel and took the pecans from his hiding place.”及前文可知，作者是通过跟踪松鼠才找到藏核桃的树洞的。故选B。
43．句意：然后他说了一些让我吃惊的话。
tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Then he said something that…me.”及后文可知，后面爷爷说的话让他感到很惊讶。故选C。
44．句意：那只松鼠辛苦地收集了它的冬季食物。
spring春天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“That squirrel worked very hard to collect his…food,”可知，松鼠收集食物是为了度过寒冷的冬天。故选C。
45．句意：但一个好人不应该从别人的辛苦劳动中占便宜，甚至是松鼠的。
never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“But a good man should…take advantage of someone else’s hard work, even the squirrel’s.”可知，爷爷说好人应该从不占松鼠的便宜。故选A。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文介绍了美国一家公司计划建造太空酒店的计划，包括结构设计、娱乐设施、重力体验等内容，展望了未来太空度假的新选择。
46．细节理解题。根据开头句“Are you looking for a special place for your holiday ”可知，作者用提问的方式引出话题，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“restaurants, sports halls, movie theaters”等信息可知，可以看电影、做运动和享用美食，没有提到钓鱼，故选B。
48．词句猜测题。根据前文“There are even some rooms for people to buy”以及“But the company hasn’t decided the price for them yet”可知，“them”指的是这些房间，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“It will be able to hold about 400 people”可知，该酒店可容纳约400人，故选A。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章重点介绍了太空酒店作为未来度假新选择，故选B。
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容是通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议。
51．细节理解题。根据图一所在段落中“You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side.”可知，选择这幅图的人有很强势的态度。故选A。
52．词句猜测题。根据“You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day.”可知，一个人每天都开心，应该是在做的任何事中都能发现快乐幸福，happiness“快乐幸福”。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据图三所在段落中“You’re ambitious. … You should try to be a better listener.”可知，有野心的人应该努力当个好的倾听者。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据图四所在段落中“You are smart. You can control yourself.”可知，选择图四的人有智慧，能自控。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。根据“Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).”可知，文章给出了四张涂鸦，可以从涂鸦中了解你的性格。故选A。
56．C 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于旅行的建议。
56．细节理解题。根据“Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.”及“Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.”可知，本文提到使用学生证，巴士旅行经常在沿途的昂贵商店停留，通过在当地商店购买礼物来省钱，避免高价商店，没有提到选择巴士旅行。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.”可知，坐火车或公交可能无聊，带一本好书阅读。故选C。
58．词句猜测题。根据“Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.”可知，带相机是要拍下那些特别的时刻，故推出划线部分capture意为“拍摄”。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据“Some Advice on Travel”可知，本文介绍了一些关于旅行的建议，故推出本文最有可能出现在旅游博客或网站。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。根据“Some Advice on Travel”及通读全文可知，本文主要提供了多方面的旅行建议，旨在帮助读者享受安全愉快的旅程。故选D。
61．C 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生去中国的厦门、深圳、上海和成都等城市游玩可以乘坐的火车时刻表。
61．细节理解题。根据表格倒数第三行可知，想要去深圳，应该乘坐D2311。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据表格倒数第二行可知，坐火车去广州是从早晨7点06到下午1点07，大约6小时。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据表格第五行可知，从厦门到福州大约花费两小时。故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据表格第三行和倒数第三行可知，D2311九点半出发，G1652九点出发，D2311比G1652晚半小时。故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据“Here is a train timetable for them.”可知在铁路APP上能看到火车时刻表。故选D。
66．B 67．E 68．D 69．C 70．A
【导语】本文给出了几条管理钱财的建议。
66．根据后文“Learn to make money.”、“Help your money grow.”及“Make a plan.”可知，空处应在引出这位博士提出的一些关于理财的建议，选项B“以下是她的一些建议”符合语境。故选B。
67．根据“Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money.”及备选项可知，空处应在例举可以通过帮父母或邻居做家务活来赚钱的方法，选项E“这些活动包括洗车或遛狗”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据前后句“Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank…Save your money in the long run.”及备选项可知，将钱放到存钱罐里没有利息，空处应在建议将钱存在银行里，选项D“把你的钱存入银行，你就可以得到利息”符合语境。故选D。
69．根据前后句“Try making a plan for spending and saving…Then it will help you take control of your money.”及备选项可知，空处应在建议怎样控制乱花钱的习惯，选项C“写下你有多少钱，你花了多少钱。”符合语境。故选C。
70．根据“Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending.”可知，该段在建议每个月应合理地花钱，把钱花在真正需要的东西上，尽量减少开支，则空处应在建议应合理地花钱，选项A“明智地花钱。”符合语境。故选A。
71．D 72．A 73．E 74．C
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话，他们谈论了去福州旅游的事情。
71．根据“A: Guess what My class went on a spring outing around Fuzhou yesterday!... Where did you go first ”可知，此处是在回答首先去了哪里，选项D“我们从 “三坊七巷” 出发”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据“A: We also saw some old houses with swallow-tailed roofs.”中“also”可知，此处是在询问还看到了什么，选项A“你在那里还看到了什么？”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据“B: Like the tails of birds Why did ancient (古代的) people build roofs like that ”可知，此处是在回答原因，选项E“因为他们想获得好运并避开雨水。”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据“A: Then we cycled along Min River and saw so many banyan trees (榕树) along.”可知，此处是对看到榕树的回应，选项C“哦，它们是福州市的象征。”符合语境。故选C。
75．play football in the street
【详解】此句是祈使句的否定式，后接动词原形，play football踢足球；in the street在街上。故填play football in the street。
76．could you tell me how to get to/how I can get to/where is
【详解】礼貌询问医院在哪里，可以说“你可以告诉我如何到达最近的医院/最近的医院在哪里吗？”，常用句型是“Could you tell me how to get to/how I can get to/where is...”，意为“你能告诉如何到……吗/……在哪吗”。故填could you tell me how to get to/how I can get to/where is。
77．lie down and rest
【详解】同桌头疼，建议他躺下休息，可以说“你应该躺下休息”。“躺下”的英文是“lie down”，should接动词原形；rest“休息”；and连接两个并列的动词。故填lie down and rest。
78．inviting me to take part in the party
【详解】根据情景可知，此处表达“谢谢你邀请我参加这个派对”。thanks for doing sth.表示“谢谢某人做了某事”；invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，介词后用动名词形式inviting；me“我”；take part in“参加”；party“派对”。故填inviting me to take part in the party。
79．I can’t wait to
【详解】此处应表达“我迫不及待要看看它了”，I“我”，主语，句首首字母大写；can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故填I can’t wait to。
80．The girl looks forward to hearing from her parents. 81．Jane’s bag is as heavy as Maria’s. 82．Helen is listening to music, while Ann is drawing. 83．The teacher is strict with her students. 84．If it is sunny tomorrow, the boy will go fishing.
【解析】80．根据图片和所给词可知，此图表达“女孩期待父母的来信”。the girl女孩；look forward to doing期待；hear from收到某人来信；her parents他爸爸和妈妈。描述事实用一般现在时。故填The girl looks forward to hearing from her parents.
81．根据图片和所给词可知，此图表达“Jane和Maria的书包一样重”。bag书包；as..as和……一样，中间接形容词原形；heavy重的；Maria’s用所有格表示“Maria的书包”。故填Jane’s bag is as heavy as Maria’s.
82．根据图片和所给词可知，此图表达“Helen在听音乐，Ann在画画”。while引导的时间状语从句，动作同时进行，用现在进行时。listen to music听音乐；draw画画。故填Helen is listening to music, while Ann is drawing.
83．根据图片和所给词可知，此图表达“老师对学生们很严格”。the teacher老师；be strict with对……要求严格；students学生们。描述事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填The teacher is strict with her students.
84．根据图片和所给词可知，此图表达“如果明天是晴天，男孩要去钓鱼”。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。it指代天气，sunny晴朗的，作表语，动词短语go fishing表示“钓鱼”。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, the boy will go fishing.
85．affect 86．an 87．reading 88．dollars 89．But 90．with 91．her 92．decision 93．helpful 94．solve
【导语】本文讲述内向女孩Jane因朋友借书不还而陷入困扰的故事，探讨情绪影响因素和解决问题的建议。
85．句意：什么可能会影响我们的情绪？根据音标提示可知，空处应填动词affect“影响”。故填affect。
86．句意：以Jane为例。take...as an example“以……为例”。故填an。
87．句意：Jane是一个害羞的女孩，对阅读感兴趣。介词in后接动名词，所以空处应填read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。
88．句意：Jane上个月花了15美元买故事书。数字15后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填dollar的复数形式dollars。故填dollars。
89．句意：但是Lucy直到现在还没把书还回来，而且她拒绝解释。根据“One month passed, and Jane asked Lucy to return it...Lucy didn’t give it back until now and she refused to explain.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，所以空处应填连词but“但是”，句首首字母大写。故填But。
90．句意：Jane不知道该如何处理，尽管她现在快疯了。deal with“处理“”。故填with。
91．句意：她不想失去唯一的朋友。空后的friend是名词，所以空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her，用于修饰名词。故填her。
92．句意：现在她不能决定是否把这件事告诉她的老师。a后接可数名词的单数形式，所以空处应填decide的名词形式decision。故填decision。
93．句意：你能给Jane一些有用的建议吗？空后的advice是名词，所以空处应填help的形容词形式helpful，用于修饰名词。故填helpful。
94．句意：我希望Jane能尽快解决问题。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以空处应填solve。故填solve。
95．例文
It’s an honor to share the result of our survey with you. According to the survey, many students experience negative emotions, with 30% feeling upset, 10% feeling sad, and a large number of them, 60%, having the worried feeling. They have these bad feelings because they do badly in exams or have less sleeping time. To solve these problems, students should try to develop good study habits, which can help them get better grades and feel less stressed. Also, getting enough sleep is very important for staying mentally healthy. If they plan their time well and make sure to rest, they can handle problems more easily and stay positive.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，分析调查结果，指出学生负面情绪的原因；
第二步，提出解决对策，强调良好学习习惯和充足睡眠的重要性；
第三步，总结建议，鼓励学生积极应对挑战。
[亮点词汇]
①according to根据
②negative emotions负面情绪
③solve problems解决问题
④make sure to do确保做某事
[高分句型]
①They have these bad feelings because they do badly in exams or have less sleeping time.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②…students should try to develop good study habits, which can help them get better grades and feel less stressed.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
③If they plan their time well and make sure to rest, they can handle problems more easily and stay positive.（if引导的条件状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
二、听力填空
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
三、单项选择
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
四、完型填空
__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
五、阅读理解
46.__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________
六、补全对话
71.
72.
73.
74.
七、情节运用
75.
76.
77.
78.
79
八、根据每题提供的图画及提示词写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
九、短文填空
85.__________86.__________87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________
90.__________ 91.__________92.__________93.__________ 94.__________
十、95.书面表达
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