Unit 7 International Charities 单元测试题（含答案）2024-2025学年八年级下册《英语》译林版

8B Unit 7 单元测试题
一、8BUnit 7 Grammar——Task 重点单词和词组默写：
1 创建，建立 v. 7 印度 n.
2 举行 vt. 8 传单 n.
3 组织 vt. 9 事情，问题 n.
4 包括，包含 prep. 10 官员 n.
5 苍白的 adj. 11 秘书 n.
6 检查 n. 12 战争 n.
1 帮助穷人 99
2 分发传单给某人 99
3 举行慈善演出 100
4 学生会 100
5 创立乐施会 100
6 启动希望工程 100
7 开张第一家乐施会商店 100
8 建造许多学校 100
9 在某人的帮助下 100
10 是联合国的组成部分 101
11 第二次世界大战 101
12 预防他们患病 102
13 收到基础教育 102
14 患牙痛 102
15 检查一下 102
16 服药 102
17 一位大公司的秘书 104
18 害怕飞行 104
19 下定决心 104
20 训练当护士 104
21 下班后上课 104
22 习惯于乘飞机旅行 104
23 联合国儿童基金会的官员 105
二、课本Grammar——Task重点句型回放：
联合国儿童基金会给他们提供干净的水和食物，并设法预防他们患病。 102
UNICEF them clean water and food, and tries to .
儿童收到基础教育是很重要的。 102
It is important children .
人们可以通过捐款或当志愿者来支持它。 102
People can support it or .
你看起来（脸色）苍白。怎么了？ 102
You look . What's the
她正变得习惯于乘飞机旅行。 104 She is by plane.
她虽没有以前那么多的钱，但她认为，她的生活更有意义了。 104
She does not have , but she thinks her life is .
三 、选择题:
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year
A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build
( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened
( )3.Cotton（棉花） ____ in the southeast of China.
A. grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow
( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives
( )6.How many trees ____ next year
A. are planted B. will plant C. will be planted D. planted
( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done
( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______ --Last year.
A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used
( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known
( )10.Who _____ this book _____
A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written
( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us
( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump
( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put
( )14.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after
( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened
( ) 16. I think it's _______ useful advice, so I will always remember it.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 17. The girl is _______ young _______ look after herself.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; to D. so; to
( ) 18. English _____ in many countries, but the Chinese _______ their own language.
A. speaks; spoken B. is spoken; is spoken
C. is spoken; speak D. is spoken; speaks
( ) 19. In China, the old _______.
A. are taken good care of B. are taken good care
C. is taken good care of D. is taken good care
( ) 20. Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition, and we are very __ him.
A. busy with B. famous for C. good at D. proud of
( ) 21. To protect the environment, most supermarkets have stopped_ free plastic bags.
A. to send B. sending C. to provide D. providing
( ) 22. Carry _______ while I'm away.
A. on with your work B. working
C. on to working D. with working
( ) 23. _______ of the people in the North live on wheat. They live _______ on wheat.
A. Mostly; most B. Most; mostly C. Mostly; almost D. Most; almost
( ) 24. -Nancy, you are going to buy a flat here, aren't you
-Yes, but I can't _______ an expensive one.
A. spend B. pay. C. cost D. afford
( )25. The man had something wrong with his nose so he _______.
A. operate on B. was operated
C. was operated on D. operation on
( )26.-Is your brother a Swimming Club member
-Yes, he ______ the club three years ago. He _______ a club member for three years.
A. joined; has been B. joined; has been in
C. joined in; is D. joined in; has been
( )27. The government will _______ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.
A. set up B. send up C. set out D. use up
( )28. The bird _______ to fly away yesterday.
A. let to B. is let C. was let D. was letting
( )29. _______ meaningful work it is to raise money for charities !
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
( ) 30. John ____ living in the countryside because he _______ the environment there.
A. was used to; used to B. is used to; is used to
C. used to; is used to D. used to; was used to
( )31. We must _______ computer games too much.
A. keep students from playing B. prevent students from playing
C. stop students from playing D. all the above
( )32. The singer sang many pop songs, _______ some of my favourites.
A. include B. including C. included D. includes
( )33. -How many cakes can I have, Mum
-None, dear. They _______ for your father.
A. prepare B prepared C. have prepared D. were prepared
( )34.-Is your sister ill -No, _______, only a little cold.
A. serious anything B. nothing serious
C. serious nothing D. anything serious
( )35. -I don't know how to search the Internet. - _______. I'll help you.
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid, too C. Don't worry D. I'm sorry
四、动词填空
1. The Olympic Games_______ (hold) every four years.
2. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Photos". -Sorry, I -_______ (not notice) it.
3. Project Hope _______ always_______ (support)by those kind people.
4. Many doctors on the flying hospital fly to poor areas_______ (treat) people with eye problems.
5. The doctors_______ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.
6. -What's your plan for the coming holiday
-I _______ (visit) Beijing if possible.
7. Bamboo _______ usually _______ (use) to make kites during Qing Dynasty.
8. I'm not familiar with this place. It's the first time I _______ (be) here, you know.
9. -When _______ we_______ (meet) tomorrow -I have no idea.
10. -Who_______ (organize) this fashion show
-Millie does.
11. The teacher did everything to make sure he_______ (understand) by his class.
12. There are many people_______ (wait) for the doctor to come.
13. Sam, it's the third time that you_______ (forget) to bring your maths book.
14. I am afraid the life we are used to_______ (change) a lot in a few years' time.
15. -Is Andy still in hospital
-No. He went back to school as soon as he_______ (cure) by Dr Xu.
16. Chinese_______ (speak) by more and more people in the world now.
17. -Hi, Lin Tao. I didn't see you at the party.
Oh. I_______ (get) ready for the math exam.
18. People there were all thankful to the brave young man because of the things he did
_______ (make) their village a safer place.
19. -Where's your grandpa -He_______ (choose) a present for me in the shop.
20. He will not pass the driving test if he_______ (be) so careless.
五、完形填空
Charity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The charity organizes a time and place for people to meet and decides 1 the walk will be. Most charity walks are 2 20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 1,000 kilometres. The charity often advertises the 3 on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of people can take part in the walk. The charity 4 money through the people's walking in the event. Each person asks his or her friends to sponsor(赞助) them and then 5 the money from them when they finish the walk. 6 , a person might ask their friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he or she walks. This is a good way 'for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they 7 finish the route.
There are lots of different charities in today's world, so it is important for a charity to remind(提醒) people about 8 they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charity's logo(标识) often, having a charity walk is a great 9 to remind them about it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, they may decide to give their money to the charity, 10 a different one.
( ) l. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much
( ) 2. A. either B. both C. among D. between
( ) 3. A. game B. sport C. walk D. idea
( ) 4. A. runs B. raises C. holds D. asks
( ) 5. A. borrows B. gives C. collects D. makes
( ) 6. A. But B. Such as
C. To tell the truth D. For example
( ) 7. A. must B. can C. need D. should
( ) 8. A. what B. how C. where D. why
( ) 9. A. problem B. way C. road D. hope
( )10. A. while B. instead of C. but D. without
六、阅读理解
(A)
Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to buy. Now thanks to a program in Sydney called "Play Me, I'm Yours", people are able to play the piano in public places. for free. They share beautiful music and the program also helps them communicate with each other.
Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. The pianos have the logo "Play Me, I'm Yours" on them. People arc invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. Lots of people have been attracted (吸引) to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos.
"Play Me, I'm Yours" is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.
The program "Play Me, I'm yours" has also reached England and Brazil (巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. "It's a chance for people to connect with strangers (陌生人) and just have some fun, " Jerram said.
( ) 1. According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be _______.
A. boring B. wonderful C. interesting D. meaningful
( ) 2. Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except _______.
A. in parks B. at a bus stop C. on streets D. in a school
( ) 3. The purpose of the project is to help people _______.
A. sing songs B. play the piano for free
C. relax and make friends D. enjoy beautiful music
( ) 4．_______ countries have had the program.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )5. What can be the title(标题)for the passage
A. Beautiful Music B. A British Artist, Luck Jerram
C. The Sydney Festival D. A Program "Play Me, I'm Yours"
(B)
Come to Austria(奥地利)
Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find-many kinds of fruit and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can-be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.
( ) 6. The advertisements above are about _______.
A. shopping B. food C. travel D. hotels
( )7. If you go to Bangkok, you can_______.
A．climb mountains
B. enjoy the scenery(景色)of the forests
C．live in the Post Hotel
D. buy fruit while sitting in your boat
( )8. _______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A. Going to the sandy beaches B. Wearing a hat
C. Climbing up the mountains D. Staying in the forests
( ) 9. Which place will you choose if you wan-t to visit both mountains and beaches
A. Soll in Austria. B. Bangkok in Thailand.
C. The Floating Market. D. Kauai in Hawaii.
( )10. According to（根据）the advertisements, we know that _______.
A. the hottest travel place is Soll
B. maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C. the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok
D. the temperature isn't very high in these places
七、任务型阅读
In America, labor (劳工) costs are so high, DIY is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own garages, even rebuild their own houses. Soon many of them will also be writing their own books.
In Hollywood there is a company that publishes (出版) children’s books with the help of computers. Other book companies also publish that way, but this company is not like the others. This is a wonderful book that you and your child can make. In this book, your child can write (or have you write) and draw all about their family, friends, and favorite things. It allows (允许) the reader to become the main character in the stories with the help of computers. Here is how they do it. Let us suppose the child is named Jenny. She lives in New York, and has a dog named Howdy. The computer uses this information to make up a story with pictures. The story is then printed (要刷) up. A child who receives such a book might say, “This book is about me,” so the company calls itself the “Picture Me-Books Publishing Company”.
Children like the picture-me-books because they like to see in print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more important, in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Picture-Me-Books are helping a child to learn how to read.
DIY is 1 these days because their pay for labor is becoming higher and higher. And the 2 calls itself “Picture Me-Books Publishing Company”
What’s the difference between “Picture Me-Books Publishing Company” and other book companies Picture Me-Books Publishing Company allows their readers to play the main 3 in the books.
Why do the children like “Picture Me-Books Publishing Company” Because they may see the 4 of their own, friends and their pets.
Perhaps what does this passage tell us Children will probably learn how to 5 their reading.
1.________; 2._________; 3._________; 4._________; 5.__________
八、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
I ____just______(get) a parrot called a Polly from a pet shop. Polly ___________ (teach) to speak English by a sailor (水手) when he was young. I never know that what Polly ___________ (say). If I say “Hello, Polly,” he sometimes answers, “Why _____ I ________ (keep) here My heart is broken.”
Recently, Polly was heard ________ (cry), “I was sold for a penny! I _______ (bring) to this awful place!” Polly’s cries were heard by my neighbor, Mrs. Gamp. I asked her to meet Polly.
“Polly, why is your heart broken ”
“It’s none of your business,” Polly said. “ This is a private conversation.”
1.________; 2.________; 3.________; 4.________; 5.________; 6. ________
8B Unit 7 巩固型练习02
一、8BUnit 7 Grammar——Task 重点单词和词组默写：
1 创建，建立 v. set 7 印度 n. India
2 举行 vt. hold 8 传单 n. leaflet
3 组织 vt. organize 9 事情，问题 n. matter
4 包括，包含 prep. including 10 官员 n. officer
5 苍白的 adj. pale 11 秘书 n. secretary
6 检查 n. check 12 战争 n. war
1 帮助穷人 99 help the poor
2 分发传单给某人 99 hand out leaflets to sb.
3 举行慈善演出 100 hold a charity show
4 学生会 100 the Students' Union
5 创立乐施会 100 set up Oxfam
6 启动希望工程 100 start Project Hope
7 开张第一家乐施会商店 100 open the first Oxfam shop
8 建造许多学校 100 build many schools
9 在某人的帮助下 100 with one's help / with the help of sb.
10 是联合国的组成部分 101 be part of the United Nations
11 第二次世界大战 101 World War Ⅱ
12 预防他们患病 102 prevent them from getting illnesses
13 收到基础教育 102 receive basic education
14 患牙痛 102 have got toothache
15 检查一下 102 have a check
16 服药 102 take medicine
17 一位大公司的秘书 104 a secretary of a big company
18 害怕飞行 104 be afraid of flying
19 下定决心 104 make up one's mind
20 训练当护士 104 train as a nurse
21 下班后上课 104 attend courses after work
22 习惯于乘飞机旅行 104 get used to travelling by plane
23 联合国儿童基金会的官员 105 a UNICEF officer
二、课本Grammar——Task重点句型回放：
联合国儿童基金会给他们提供干净的水和食物，并设法预防他们患病。 102
UNICEF provides them with clean water and food, and tries to prevent them from getting illnesses.
儿童收到基础教育是很重要的。 102
It is important for children to receive basic education.
人们可以通过捐款或当志愿者来支持它。 102
People can support it by donating money or working as volunteers.
你看起来（脸色）苍白。怎么了？ 102
You look pale. What's the matter
她正变得习惯于乘飞机旅行。 104
She is getting used to travelling by plane.
她虽没有以前那么多的钱，但她认为，她的生活更有意义了。 104
She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is more meaningful.
1.BDCCC 6.CBBCB 11.BDBBA 16.DBCAD
21.DABDC 26.AACBB 31.DBDBC
四. 1. are held 2. didn't notice 3. is; supported 4. to treat 5. were operating
6. will visit 7. was; used 8. have been 9. shall; meet 10. organizes
11. was understood 12. waiting 13. have forgotten 14. will change
15. was cured 16. is spoken 17. was getting 18. to make
19. is choosing 20. is
五. 1-5 ADCBC 6-10 DBABB
六. 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 CDBDB
七．1-5: carefully; notes; sure; well-organized; Show
八．1-5: have...got; was taught; is going to say; to cry; was brought
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