2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末考试（湖北统考卷）
英语
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
★祝 考 试 顺 利 ★
_____________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴
在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和
答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
____________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long time ago there was a king who often thought, “If the people of a country only complain (抱怨) and
expect 1 to solve their problems, nothing good will happen to the country.
Early one morning, the king went to a village. He put a large stone in the 2 of the main street and a
gold under it. Then he 3 behind a huge tree and watched.
The first person down the street was a milkman with bottles of milk. He 4 the stone, pouring the
milk everywhere. “Who put this stone here ” he 5 . He picked himself up and went away.
After a while, a woman came along, holding a pot of water on her head. She 6 the stone and her
water pot broke into pieces. She picked herself up and walked away in tears (含着泪).
The king was disappointed (失望的) 7 seeing that. “Is there no one in this village who feels any
responsibility (责任) to keep their neighbors from 8 ”
Just then, the king saw a 9 coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been
working all day and was very 10 . But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a
danger to anyone who comes down the street after it was 11 . I’ll move it out of the way.” The girl tried
her best to 12 the stone. 13 , she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her
surprise when she saw the 14 where the stone had been!
The king walked out from behind the tree and said, “My dear, the gold is mine. I put it in the road and
moved the stone over it. Now the gold is yours, 15 you are the only person who has learned the lesson
I want to teach my people.”
This story tells us that when we meet problems, we should try to solve them at once.
1．A．another B．others C．other D．anyone
2．A．middle B．side C．left D．right
3．A．jumped B．lied C．hid D．sat
4．A．turn into B．put into C．get into D．walked into
5．A．shouted B．smiled C．said D．added
6．A．fell behind B．fell over C．fell into D．fell down
7．A．before B．until C．unless D．after
8．A．success B．work C．danger D．pressure
9．A．girl B．boy C．man D．dog
10．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．tired
11．A．bright B．dark C．quiet D．noisy
12．A．sweep B．throw C．push D．press
13．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Secondly D．Actually
14．A．stone B．money C．treasure D．gold
15．A．so B．because C．although D．but
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Are you wondering where to go for fun in the city Check this out.
History Museum Children’s Fun Park
You can discover (发现) the history of the city This park has 13 rides and is fun for the
and see beautiful old treasures from different whole family. It also has many souvenir (纪
times. 念品) shops and restaurants.
Opening Hours: Opening Hours:
10 a.m. — 6 p.m., Tuesdays to Sundays 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. every day
Price: Children under 12: $ 13 Price: Children aged 3 and over: $20
Adults: $23 Adults: $25
Hot Water Spa
People come here for the hot springs. Its four Happy Street Market
pools have water at different temperatures. It is the biggest night market in the city.
They can enjoy a comfortable night. Visitors can enjoy delicious local (当地的)
Opening Hours: foods and different drinks.
1 p.m. — 7 a.m. daily from November to Opening Hours:
March 4 p.m. — 1 a.m. every day
Price: Children under 12: $15 From May to October
Adults: $25
16．What do we know about History Museum
A．It’s only for adults. B．It’s free for children.
C．It’s open every day. D．It shows beautiful old treasures.
17．How much should 12-year-old Tom and his parents pay if they go to Children’s Fun Park this Saturday
A．$45. B．$50. C．$70. D．$75.
18．In Hot Water Spa, you can ________.
A．spend a comfortable night B．buy any souvenir you like
C．enjoy delicious local foods D．learn a lot about the history of the city
19．If you want to have fun at night in August, you can go to ________.
A．Hot Water Spa B．History Museum C．Children’s Fun ParkD．Happy Street Market
20．The material is most probably from ________.
A．a storybook B．a tour guide C．a news report D．a science magazine
B
Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screens. That’s not good for their health
and growth. They should play more sports because sports are fun and they are really important for children.
Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is
one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get kids moving. If a kid likes
soccer and takes part in soccer games just twice a week, he or she will be much stronger than those who never
exercise at all.
Another benefit of playing sports is helping kids to accept failure(失败). Of course it is important to win a
game, but if children lose a game, can they learn anything So it’s also important for children to accept the failure.
They will understand that they are not born winners, and then they can move on and go farther.
Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good
for kids’ whole life. Team sports such as football and basketball help improve this skill(技能). Children can learn
how to solve problems, and how to work together to make a common goal(目标) come true.
In short, sports are one of the key things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children
must play more sports. It’s time to turn off the TV or computer, put down the cell phone and get them moving!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．Why do many children today become too heavy
A．Because they like to eat junk food.
B．Because they get too little exercise.
C．Because they have bad sleep at night.
D．Because they have many problems in schoolwork.
22．What does the underlined word “benefit” mean in Chinese
A．好处 B．机会 C．挑战 D．纪律
23．Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to(根据) the text
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Basketball. D．Tennis.
24．What can we know from the text
A．It’s easier for children to accept loss.
B．It’s important to learn to work with others for children.
C．Playing sports can help children get better grades at school.
D．Playing sports is more important for children than for adults.
25．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Games B．How to Play Sports
C．Children and Sports D．Different Kinds of Sports
C
Nick Lee, also known as Magic Nick, tries to bring joy to seriously sick children and their families during a
child’s time in hospital. Lee works with the charity (慈 善 机 构 ) Spread a Smile, which sends lots of artists,
including magicians, into hospitals where young people are being treated for life—threatening (危及生命的)
illnesses. The aim is to bring joy and create valuable memories for families.
Before he worked with the charity, Lee’s brother had been in the city hospital and had been visited there by
Spread a Smile magicians. He says seeing his little brother’s eyes light up at the magicians was his most favourite
thing. “I was moved, and thought it would be wonderful if I could cheer up the children like my brother,” Lee said.
“So I trained hard and ended up working with Spread a Smile.”
Often people who become magicians grow up in families that do magic, but in Lee’s family he is “the first
of the magicians”. He got his first magic set when he was three, and at 16 he started doing shows professionally.
Lee has difficulty in reading. He says maths and English are always problems for him, but he thinks doing magic
seems to be going quite well.
Lee says he learns a lot from the children in hospital when he’s doing magic. “Seeing the children’s
happiness has given me power,” he says. “I might be having a bad day, but there are people who are probably
having much worse day than I am and they’re still smiling.”
26．What is Spread a Smile
A．A charity that looks after patients in the hospital. B．A charity that cheer up sick children in the hospital.
C．A school that produces magicians. D．A TV show where Nick Lee once performed.
27．Why did Nick Lee decide to work with the charity
A．Because he was interested in magic. B．Because he dreamed to be a great artist.
C．Because he wanted to bring happiness to sick children. D．Because he hoped to be famous.
28．What does Nick mean by saying the words in the last paragraph
A．We should learn to do magic shows at a young age and become magicians.
B．We should help the sick children by performing for them for free.
C．We should use power to do some help in the hospital.
D．We should face difficulties in life bravely and always be optimistic.
29．Which of the following can be used to describe Nick
A．Brave and creative.B．Kind and caring. C．Confident and honest. D．Smart and humorous.
30．What’s the best title of the text
A．A good charity—Spread a Smile. B．A great magician—Nick Lee.
C．Smile means magic. D．Give children more happiness.
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Now many young people enjoy traveling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one
to travel with, but because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging. But it’s also dangerous to travel
alone sometimes. 31
Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe. If you do, ask for a room near the elevator (电梯),
so you won’t need to walk down long in the hallway. 32
33 Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations can be scary at night, and some small towns may
shut down (关闭) early.
Keep your documents (证件) safe. Put your passport, extra money and other important documents in safe
places, and use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money. 34
Know some common knowledge (常识). 35 And remember not to take a free car for saving money.
It is very important to stay safe and have an enjoyable time while you are traveling alone.
A．Make sure the clerk (店员) writes down your room number.
B．For example, don’t drink with strangers.
C．So here is some advice for traveling alone.
D．If you lose them, it will make you feel unhappy during the trip.
E．Don’t arrive at night.
F．Don’t bring a camera with you.
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并其正确形式填空，每空一词。
laugh different word become common easy role happen though famous
“Life is like a box of chocolate that you’ll never know what you’re going to get.” This comes from a
36 American movie Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》). Forrest Gump is the main character(人物) of the movie.
His IQ was just 75 and he was not smart. We could 37 see that he could not walk like 38
people when we saw him appear on the screen. With his mother’s help, he went to a primary school. However,
many students 39 at him. His mother told Forrest that there was no 40 between him and
other people. She always encouraged (鼓励) him to be a good man 41 some kids liked to bully (欺负)
him. She really played an important 42 in his life. Forrest always kept his mother’s 43 in
mind and tried to fight for a better life. As a result, he 44 successful in the end.
His story moved me a lot. When something really bad 45 to us, what we think and do truly
makes a difference.
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Does your family share the chores
Does everyone do their part If your answers to the questions are no, you will want to take a look at the
story of Miss Potkin, a Twitter user.
Miss Potkin is a British mother of three children. She seemed to do all the chores at home. She was tired.
So, she decided to stop doing chores to see how long it would be before someone started to help with the chores.
Miss Potkin first stopped doing the dishes, “I make all the dinners, and I am tired of having to do all the
cleaning too. My family is going to run out of clean dishes. Who will do the dishes first Not me,” she wrote
online.
Miss Potkin then stopped doing the laundry (洗衣服). A week later, her family had no clean clothes to wear.
Next, Miss Potkin stopped doing other chores. As a result, the house was a complete mess. She said that it was
hard to see the mess and she felt a strong impulse (冲动) to take matters into her own hands, but she held up.
Her excitement started to build up when she noticed her husband putting dirty bowls in the dishwasher
three days after she stopped doing the dishes. Although he forgot to turn the dishwasher on, things started to look
up. Then, all of her family started to help with the chores. They did the laundry, cleaned the house, took out the
rubbish...
Miss Potkin’s story got lots of likes online. Some people said this was a good lesson for the family. It
taught the family that everyone should play a part at home. What are your thoughts on this
46．Miss Potkin decided to stop doing chores because she was . (仅填 1 词)
47．When Miss Potkin first stopped doing the dishes, her family was going to . (不超过 5 词)
48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
The Story of Miss Potkin
Time Results
A week after Miss Potkin Her family had no clean
stopped doing the laundry clothes to wear.
The house was a (不超过 7 词)
complete mess.
Three days after she
(不超过 8 词) stopped doing the dishes
49．What’s your understanding of “everyone should play a part at home” Use your own words.
(结合自身实际，不超过 20 词)
第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
50．生活中，一定有一件让你难忘的事，叫你开心、高兴、兴奋；也许令你不安、伤感、懊悔；或
使你生气、反感、厌恶……请你以“An unforgettable Event”为题，写一篇英语短文，参加学校英语校刊征集。
写作内容：
1.What was it
2.Why does it make you unforgettable
3. How will you do in the future when the same event happens to you
写作要求：
1.语言表达准确，逻辑清晰，语意通顺、连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名或人名，80 词左右。
An unforgettable Event
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____________________2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末考试（湖北统考卷）
英语
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
★祝 考 试 顺 利 ★
_____________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴
在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和
答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
____________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long time ago there was a king who often thought, “If the people of a country only complain (抱怨) and
expect 1 to solve their problems, nothing good will happen to the country.
Early one morning, the king went to a village. He put a large stone in the 2 of the main street and a
gold under it. Then he 3 behind a huge tree and watched.
The first person down the street was a milkman with bottles of milk. He 4 the stone, pouring the
milk everywhere. “Who put this stone here ” he 5 . He picked himself up and went away.
After a while, a woman came along, holding a pot of water on her head. She 6 the stone and her
water pot broke into pieces. She picked herself up and walked away in tears (含着泪).
The king was disappointed (失望的) 7 seeing that. “Is there no one in this village who feels any
responsibility (责任) to keep their neighbors from 8 ”
Just then, the king saw a 9 coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been
working all day and was very 10 . But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a
danger to anyone who comes down the street after it was 11 . I’ll move it out of the way.” The girl tried
her best to 12 the stone. 13 , she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her
surprise when she saw the 14 where the stone had been!
The king walked out from behind the tree and said, “My dear, the gold is mine. I put it in the road and
moved the stone over it. Now the gold is yours, 15 you are the only person who has learned the lesson
I want to teach my people.”
This story tells us that when we meet problems, we should try to solve them at once.
1．A．another B．others C．other D．anyone
2．A．middle B．side C．left D．right
3．A．jumped B．lied C．hid D．sat
4．A．turn into B．put into C．get into D．walked into
5．A．shouted B．smiled C．said D．added
6．A．fell behind B．fell over C．fell into D．fell down
7．A．before B．until C．unless D．after
8．A．success B．work C．danger D．pressure
9．A．girl B．boy C．man D．dog
10．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．tired
11．A．bright B．dark C．quiet D．noisy
12．A．sweep B．throw C．push D．press
13．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Secondly D．Actually
14．A．stone B．money C．treasure D．gold
15．A．so B．because C．although D．but
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．
C 13．A 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩搬开国王放在路中间的石头赢得金子的故事。
1．句意：如果一个国家的人只会抱怨，指望别人来解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好事发
生。
another 另一个；others 其他人；other 其他的；anyone 任何人。根据“If the people of a country only complain
(抱怨) and expect…to solve their problems”可知此处是说指望其他人来解决他们的问题。故选 B。
2．句意：他在主街中央放了一块大石头，下面埋了一枚金子。
middle 中间；side 边；left 左边；right 右边。根据“He…the stone, pouring the milk everywhere.”可知国王把
石头放在了路中间，所以行人会被绊倒。故选 A。
3．句意：然后他躲在一棵大树后面观察。
jumped 跳；lied 撒谎；hid 隐藏；sat 坐。根据“Then he…behind a huge tree and watched.”可知国王躲在一棵
树后观察行人。故选 C。
4．句意：他撞上了石头，牛奶洒得到处都是。
turn into 变成；put into 投入；get into 进入；walked into 撞上。根据“pouring the milk everywhere”可知送牛
奶的人撞上了石头，牛奶洒得到处都是。故选 D。
5．句意：他大声喊道：“是谁把这块石头放在这里的？”
shouted 大喊；smiled 微笑；said 说；added 增加。根据“Who put this stone here ”可知送牛奶的人很生气，
所以此处他是在大喊。故选 A。
6．句意：她一失足摔在石头上，她的水罐也打碎了。
fell behind 落后；fell over 跌倒；fell into 陷入；fell down 倒下。根据“her water pot broke into pieces”可知这
个女人跌倒了。故选 B。
7．句意：国王看了那之后很失望。
before 在……之前；until 直到……才；unless 除非；after 在……之后。根据“The king was disappointed (失望
的)…seeing that.”可知国王看到以后很失望。故选 D。
8．句意：在这个村里，难道就没有人觉得有责任保护邻居免受危险吗？
success 成功；work 工作；danger 危险；pressure 压力。根据“Is there no one in this village who feels any
responsibility (责任) to keep their neighbors from…”可知此处是指保护邻居免受危险。故选 C。
9．句意：就在那时，国王看见一个姑娘走过来。
girl 女孩；boy 男孩；man 人；dog 狗。根据“She was the daughter of a local farmer.”可知一个女孩走了过来。
故选 A。
10．句意：她整天都在工作，累极了。
happy 快乐的；excited 激动的；surprised 惊奇的；tired 疲惫的。根据“She had been working all day”可知这
个女孩工作了一整天，很疲惫。故选 D。
11．句意：这块石头对夜里经过这条街的人是个危险。
bright 明亮的；dark 黑暗的；quiet 安静的；noisy 嘈杂的。根据“This stone is a danger to anyone who comes
down the street after it was…”可知天黑以后这块石头放在这里太危险了。故选 B。
12．句意：那姑娘尽全力想把石头推过去。
sweep 清扫；throw 扔；push 推；press 按压。根据“she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street”可知这
个女孩要推开石头。故选 C。
13．句意：最后，她终于把它挪到了路边。
Finally 最后；Suddenly 突然；Secondly 其次；Actually 实际上。根据“…she succeeded in moving it to the side
of the street.”可知最后，她终于把石头挪到了路边。故选 A。
14．句意：想象一下她看到石头原来所在的地方有一块金子时大吃一惊！
stone 石头；money 金钱；treasure 宝藏；gold 金子。根据“He put a large stone in the…of the main street and a
gold under it.”可知石头下面放了一块金子。故选 D。
15．句意：现在金子是你的了，因为你是唯一懂得我要教给我的人民什么道理的人。
so 因此；because 因为；although 尽管；but 但是。根据“Now the gold is yours…you are the only person who
has learned the lesson I want to teach my people.”可知此处为因果关系，后半句为前半句的原因。故选 B。
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Are you wondering where to go for fun in the city Check this out.
History Museum Children’s Fun Park
You can discover (发现) the history of the city This park has 13 rides and is fun for the
and see beautiful old treasures from different whole family. It also has many souvenir (纪
times. 念品) shops and restaurants.
Opening Hours: Opening Hours:
10 a.m. — 6 p.m., Tuesdays to Sundays 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. every day
Price: Children under 12: $ 13 Price: Children aged 3 and over: $20
Adults: $23 Adults: $25
Hot Water Spa Happy Street Market
People come here for the hot springs. Its four It is the biggest night market in the city.
pools have water at different temperatures. Visitors can enjoy delicious local (当地的)
They can enjoy a comfortable night. foods and different drinks.
Opening Hours: Opening Hours:
1 p.m. — 7 a.m. daily from November to 4 p.m. — 1 a.m. every day
March From May to October
Price: Children under 12: $15
Adults: $25
16．What do we know about History Museum
A．It’s only for adults. B．It’s free for children.
C．It’s open every day. D．It shows beautiful old treasures.
17．How much should 12-year-old Tom and his parents pay if they go to Children’s Fun Park this Saturday
A．$45. B．$50. C．$70. D．$75.
18．In Hot Water Spa, you can ________.
A．spend a comfortable night B．buy any souvenir you like
C．enjoy delicious local foods D．learn a lot about the history of the city
19．If you want to have fun at night in August, you can go to ________.
A．Hot Water Spa B．History Museum C．Children’s Fun ParkD．Happy Street Market
20．The material is most probably from ________.
A．a storybook B．a tour guide C．a news report D．a science magazine
【答案】16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了城市游玩的四个好去处。
16．细节理解题。根据原文“History Museum | You can discover (发现) the history of the city and see beautiful
old treasures from different times”可知，在历史博物馆可以看到来自不同时代的美丽的古老宝藏。故选 D。
17．推理判断题。根据原文“Price: Children aged 3 and over: $20 | Adults: $25”可知，汤姆应支付 20 美元，
父母两人共支付 50 美元，所以三个人一共需支付 70 美元。故选 C。
18．细节理解题。根据原文“Hot Water Spa | They can enjoy a comfortable night”可知，在热水温泉可以享受
一个舒服的夜晚。故选 A。
19．细节理解题。根据原文“Happy Street Market | From May to October”可知，八月的夜晚可以去快乐街街
市。故选 D。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了城市游玩的四个好去处。由此可推断本文是
一篇旅游指南。故选 B。
B
Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screens. That’s not good for their health
and growth. They should play more sports because sports are fun and they are really important for children.
Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is
one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get kids moving. If a kid likes
soccer and takes part in soccer games just twice a week, he or she will be much stronger than those who never
exercise at all.
Another benefit of playing sports is helping kids to accept failure(失败). Of course it is important to win a
game, but if children lose a game, can they learn anything So it’s also important for children to accept the failure.
They will understand that they are not born winners, and then they can move on and go farther.
Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good
for kids’ whole life. Team sports such as football and basketball help improve this skill(技能). Children can learn
how to solve problems, and how to work together to make a common goal(目标) come true.
In short, sports are one of the key things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children
must play more sports. It’s time to turn off the TV or computer, put down the cell phone and get them moving!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．Why do many children today become too heavy
A．Because they like to eat junk food.
B．Because they get too little exercise.
C．Because they have bad sleep at night.
D．Because they have many problems in schoolwork.
22．What does the underlined word “benefit” mean in Chinese
A．好处 B．机会 C．挑战 D．纪律
23．Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to(根据) the text
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Basketball. D．Tennis.
24．What can we know from the text
A．It’s easier for children to accept loss.
B．It’s important to learn to work with others for children.
C．Playing sports can help children get better grades at school.
D．Playing sports is more important for children than for adults.
25．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Games B．How to Play Sports
C．Children and Sports D．Different Kinds of Sports
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了目前孩子们由于长时间坐着出现了很多问题，因此建议孩子们多运动，并给出运动的
很多好处。
21．细节理解题。根据“Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are
becoming too heavy.”可知，缺乏锻炼是孩子们变重的一个原因。故选 B。
22．词义猜测题。根据上文“Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy.”及“Another benefit of playing
sports is helping kids to accept failure(失败).”可知，此处也是讲好处的，所以此处划线单词的意思是“好处，
益处”，故选 A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Team sports such as football and basketball help improve this skill(技能).”可知，像足球
和篮球这样的团队运动有助于孩子们学会团队合作。故选 C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Children can learn how to solve problems, and how to work together to make a common
goal(目标) come true.”可知，对孩子们来说，学会与他人合作是很重要的。故选 B。
25．最佳标题题。根据“In short, sports are one of the key things for children to keep healthy both in body and in
mind.”及全文可知，全文讲述了目前孩子们由于长时间坐着出现了很多问题，因此建议孩子们多运动，并
给出运动的很多好处，因此 C 选项“孩子们和运动”符合短文主旨，故选 C。
C
Nick Lee, also known as Magic Nick, tries to bring joy to seriously sick children and their families during a
child’s time in hospital. Lee works with the charity (慈 善 机 构 ) Spread a Smile, which sends lots of artists,
including magicians, into hospitals where young people are being treated for life—threatening (危及生命的)
illnesses. The aim is to bring joy and create valuable memories for families.
Before he worked with the charity, Lee’s brother had been in the city hospital and had been visited there by
Spread a Smile magicians. He says seeing his little brother’s eyes light up at the magicians was his most favourite
thing. “I was moved, and thought it would be wonderful if I could cheer up the children like my brother,” Lee said.
“So I trained hard and ended up working with Spread a Smile.”
Often people who become magicians grow up in families that do magic, but in Lee’s family he is “the first
of the magicians”. He got his first magic set when he was three, and at 16 he started doing shows professionally.
Lee has difficulty in reading. He says maths and English are always problems for him, but he thinks doing magic
seems to be going quite well.
Lee says he learns a lot from the children in hospital when he’s doing magic. “Seeing the children’s
happiness has given me power,” he says. “I might be having a bad day, but there are people who are probably
having much worse day than I am and they’re still smiling.”
26．What is Spread a Smile
A．A charity that looks after patients in the hospital. B．A charity that cheer up sick children in the hospital.
C．A school that produces magicians. D．A TV show where Nick Lee once performed.
27．Why did Nick Lee decide to work with the charity
A．Because he was interested in magic. B．Because he dreamed to be a great artist.
C．Because he wanted to bring happiness to sick children. D．Because he hoped to be famous.
28．What does Nick mean by saying the words in the last paragraph
A．We should learn to do magic shows at a young age and become magicians.
B．We should help the sick children by performing for them for free.
C．We should use power to do some help in the hospital.
D．We should face difficulties in life bravely and always be optimistic.
29．Which of the following can be used to describe Nick
A．Brave and creative.B．Kind and caring. C．Confident and honest. D．Smart and humorous.
30．What’s the best title of the text
A．A good charity—Spread a Smile. B．A great magician—Nick Lee.
C．Smile means magic. D．Give children more happiness.
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲了 Nick Lee 为住院的儿童表演魔术。尽管他患有阅读障碍，但他凭借对魔术的热爱和
努力，成长为一名专业魔术师。他在医院为孩子们表演魔术时，从他们身上学到了面对生活微笑的勇气和
坚强。
26．细节理解题。根据“Lee works with the charity (慈善机构) Spread a Smile, which sends lots of artists,
including magicians, into hospitals where young people are being treated for life—threatening (危及生命的)
illnesses. The aim is to bring joy and create valuable memories for families.”可知，该慈善机构通过艺术家和魔
术师为住院的危重病儿童带来欢乐。故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据“I was moved, and thought it would be wonderful if I could cheer up the children like my
brother”可知，Nick Lee 因弟弟的经历受到触动，希望为病童带来快乐。故选 C。
28．推理判断题。根据“I might be having a bad day, but there are people who are probably having much worse
day than I am and they’re still smiling”可知，Nick 认为即使面对困境也应保持乐观。故选 D。
29．推理判断题。全文通过 Nick 自愿为病童表演魔术、从弟弟的经历中获得启发等行为，体现他的善良
与关怀。故选 B。
30．最佳标题题。全文围绕 Nick Lee 通过魔术为病童带来欢乐的经历展开，突出他作为魔术师的贡献，所
以 B 选项是最佳标题，故选 B。
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Now many young people enjoy traveling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one
to travel with, but because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging. But it’s also dangerous to travel
alone sometimes. 31
Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe. If you do, ask for a room near the elevator (电梯),
so you won’t need to walk down long in the hallway. 32
33 Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations can be scary at night, and some small towns may
shut down (关闭) early.
Keep your documents (证件) safe. Put your passport, extra money and other important documents in safe
places, and use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money. 34
Know some common knowledge (常识). 35 And remember not to take a free car for saving money.
It is very important to stay safe and have an enjoyable time while you are traveling alone.
A．Make sure the clerk (店员) writes down your room number.
B．For example, don’t drink with strangers.
C．So here is some advice for traveling alone.
D．If you lose them, it will make you feel unhappy during the trip.
E．Don’t arrive at night.
F．Don’t bring a camera with you.
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．E 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文给出了一些关于独自旅行的建议。
31．根据“ut it’s also dangerous to travel alone sometimes.”以及后文开始给出的建议“Don’t choose a hotel if
you’re not sure whether it’s safe.”可知，前文提到了独自旅行很危险，设空处后开始给出建议，选项 C“所以
这里有一些独自旅行的建议。”符合语境。故选 C。
32．根据“Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe.”可知，设空处提到了在酒店需要注意的事
项，选项 A“一定要让服务员记下您的房间号。”符合语境。故选 A。
33．根据“Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations can be scary at night, and some small towns may shut
down (关闭) early.”可知，后文提到了公共汽车站或火车站周围的区域在晚上会很可怕，选项 E“不要在晚上
到达。”符合语境。故选 E。
34．根据“Keep your documents (证件) safe.”可知，设空处应该说保管好重要的证件的重要性，选项 D“如果
你失去了它们，你会在旅行中感到不开心。”符合语境。故选 D。
35．根据“Know some common knowledge (常识).”以及后文开始给出的例子“And remember not to take a free
car for saving money.”可知，设空处应该说一些基本的人身安全的注意事项。选项 B“例如，不要和陌生人
喝酒。”符合语境。故选 B。
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并其正确形式填空，每空一词。
laugh different word become common easy role happen though famous
“Life is like a box of chocolate that you’ll never know what you’re going to get.” This comes from a
36 American movie Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》). Forrest Gump is the main character(人物) of the movie.
His IQ was just 75 and he was not smart. We could 37 see that he could not walk like 38
people when we saw him appear on the screen. With his mother’s help, he went to a primary school. However,
many students 39 at him. His mother told Forrest that there was no 40 between him and
other people. She always encouraged (鼓励) him to be a good man 41 some kids liked to bully (欺负)
him. She really played an important 42 in his life. Forrest always kept his mother’s 43 in
mind and tried to fight for a better life. As a result, he 44 successful in the end.
His story moved me a lot. When something really bad 45 to us, what we think and do truly
makes a difference.
【答案】
36．famous 37．easily 38．common 39．laughed 40．difference 41．though 42．role
43．words 44．became 45．happens
【导语】本文主要介绍了阿甘尽管不如别人聪明，却乐观向上、努力拼搏，最后获得成功的故事。文章告
诉我们：即使身处逆境，自身的态度和行动才是最重要的。
36．句意：这句话出自美国著名电影《阿甘正传》。根据“American movie Forrest Gump”可知，这是一部著
名的电影，形容词 famous“著名的”符合语境，作定语。故填 famous。
37．句意：当我们看到他出现在屏幕上时，我们很容易看出他不会像普通人那样走路。根据上文“His IQ
was just 75 and he was not smart.”可知，他的低智商在屏幕上很容易看出来，修饰动词 see“看见”，副词 easily
“容易地”符合语境。故填 easily。
38．句意：当我们看到他出现在屏幕上时，我们很容易看出他不会像普通人那样走路。修饰名词 people“人”，
应用形容词。结合选词可知，common“普通的”符合语境。故填 common。
39．句意：然而，许多学生嘲笑他。根据“many students...at him”可知，学生们嘲笑他。动词 laugh“笑”符合
语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填 laughed。
40．句意：他的母亲告诉Forrest，他和其他人没有什么不同。根据“there was no...between him and other people.”
可知，这里是妈妈鼓励 Forrest，他和其他人没有区别。difference“差异，不同”符合语境。故填 difference。
41．句意：她总是鼓励他做个好人，虽然有些孩子喜欢欺负他。根据“She always encouraged (鼓励) him to
be a good man”和“some kids liked to bully (欺负) him.”可知，两句为让步关系，连词 though“虽然”符合语境。
故填 though。
42． 句意：她在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。play an important role in 表示“在……扮演重要角色”，为
固定短语。故填 role。
43．句意：Forrest 始终牢记母亲的话，努力为更好的生活而奋斗。keep one’s words in mind 表示“牢记某人
的话”，名词复数 words“话”符合语境。故填 words。
44． 句意：结果，他最终成功了。根据“he...successful in the end”可知，指他最终成功了，动词 become“变
得”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填 became。
45．句意：当不好的事情发生在我们身上时，我们的想法和行为真的会产生影响。此处是短语 sth happen
to sb，表示“某人发生某事”，根据“what we think and do truly makes a difference”可知，时态为一般现在时，
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
主语为不定代词 something“某事”，此处应用动词第三人称单数 happens“发生”。故填 happens。
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Does your family share the chores
Does everyone do their part If your answers to the questions are no, you will want to take a look at the
story of Miss Potkin, a Twitter user.
Miss Potkin is a British mother of three children. She seemed to do all the chores at home. She was tired.
So, she decided to stop doing chores to see how long it would be before someone started to help with the chores.
Miss Potkin first stopped doing the dishes, “I make all the dinners, and I am tired of having to do all the
cleaning too. My family is going to run out of clean dishes. Who will do the dishes first Not me,” she wrote
online.
Miss Potkin then stopped doing the laundry (洗衣服). A week later, her family had no clean clothes to wear.
Next, Miss Potkin stopped doing other chores. As a result, the house was a complete mess. She said that it was
hard to see the mess and she felt a strong impulse (冲动) to take matters into her own hands, but she held up.
Her excitement started to build up when she noticed her husband putting dirty bowls in the dishwasher
three days after she stopped doing the dishes. Although he forgot to turn the dishwasher on, things started to look
up. Then, all of her family started to help with the chores. They did the laundry, cleaned the house, took out the
rubbish...
Miss Potkin’s story got lots of likes online. Some people said this was a good lesson for the family. It
taught the family that everyone should play a part at home. What are your thoughts on this
46．Miss Potkin decided to stop doing chores because she was . (仅填 1 词)
47．When Miss Potkin first stopped doing the dishes, her family was going to . (不超过 5 词)
48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
The Story of Miss Potkin
Time Results
A week after Miss Potkin Her family had no clean
stopped doing the laundry clothes to wear.
The house was a (不超过 7 词)
complete mess.
Three days after she
(不超过 8 词) stopped doing the dishes
49．What’s your understanding of “everyone should play a part at home” Use your own words.
(结合自身实际，不超过 20 词)
【答案】46．tired 47．run out of clean dishes 48． After she stopped doing other chores Her
husband put dirty bowls in the dishwasher. 49．Everyone should share the housework and do their part to keep
the home clean and tidy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英国一位有三个孩子的母亲 Miss Potkin 因独自承担所有家务感到疲惫，
决定停止做家务，以此促使家人帮忙分担家务的故事。
46．根据文章“She seemed to do all the chores at home. She was tired. So, she decided to stop doing chores ...”可
知，Miss Potkin 决定停止做家务是因为她累了。故填 tired。
47．根据文章“My family is going to run out of clean dishes. Who will do the dishes first ”可知，当 Miss Potkin
刚开始停止洗碗时，她的家人很快就会没有干净的盘子用了。故填 run out of clean dishes。
48．根据文章“Next, Miss Potkin stopped doing other chores. As a result, the house was a complete mess.”可知，
在她停止做其他家务后，房子一团糟，因此第一空填 After she stopped doing other chores；根据文章“Her
excitement started to build up when she noticed her husband putting dirty bowls in the dishwasher three days after
she stopped doing the dishes.”可知，在她停止洗碗三天后，她丈夫把脏碗放进了洗碗机，因此第二空填 Her
husband put dirty bowls in the dishwasher。故填 After she stopped doing other chores；Her husband put dirty
bowls in the dishwasher。
49．开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案：Everyone should share the housework and do their part to keep the
home clean and tidy.
第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
50．生活中，一定有一件让你难忘的事，叫你开心、高兴、兴奋；也许令你不安、伤感、懊悔；或
使你生气、反感、厌恶……请你以“An unforgettable Event”为题，写一篇英语短文，参加学校英语校刊征集。
写作内容：
1.What was it
2.Why does it make you unforgettable
3. How will you do in the future when the same event happens to you
写作要求：
1.语言表达准确，逻辑清晰，语意通顺、连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名或人名，80 词左右。
An unforgettable Event
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
【答案】例文
An unforgettable Event
It was a Saturday afternoon. I was six years old at that time. After my swimming lesson, I asked my mother
to buy me an ice-cream. While she was waiting to buy, I went into a shop to watch a cartoon. When I returned, my
mother wasn’t there. I felt so nervous that I didn’t know what to do. I remembered my mother always told me not
to talk to strangers but ask a policeman for help when I was in trouble. So I turned to policeman for help. I didn’t
realize how useful it was to remember my mother’s phone number until then. With that policeman’s help, I found
my mother finally.
I’ll always remember that event because it was the first time that I took care of myself when I was in
trouble.
In the future, if I encounter similar event again, I think I can handle it with ease.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“一次难忘的时间”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“事件内容、为什么难忘、未来遇到会如何应对”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①nervous 紧张的
②in trouble 处于困境
③turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
[高分句型]
When I returned, my mother wasn’t there.（when 引导的时间状语从句）
