常考考点语法选择题 模拟练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考

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常考考点语法选择题 模拟练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
1．You look tired. Why don’t you stop to have ________ rest
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
2．—Dad, I can’t open the bottle.
—You’re not using the right ________. You’d better use a bottle opener instead of your hands.
A．material B．tool C．plan D．product
3．—The pizza and bread are today’s specials—each comes with free drinks.
—Since we’re all very hungry, let’s order ________ and share them.
A．none B．either C．both D．all
4．—The doctor said my stomachache was caused by eating too much fried food at night.
—That’s why I never have a ________ dinner, especially after 8 p.m.
A．terrible B．healthy C．heavy D．simple
5．—When I asked Tom about the broken window, he started to tell me about his day at school.
—Perhaps he was trying to ________ for his friend.
A．speak B．ask C．cover D．work
6．— Why did the teacher tell us to teach the lesson to a friend
— Because explaining to others helps the idea ________ in your own memory.
A．disappear B．grow C．end D．stick
7．—In the crowded subway during rush hour, it’s really hard to have my own ________ with people keeping pushing.
—I feel the same way. Sometimes I even feel like I have no room to breathe at all.
A．private time B．personal space C．quiet corner D．secret place
8．— Jim trained hard to ________ his old running habits and develop a new way to run.
— His coach says the change will help him run faster in competitions.
A．look back at B．hold on to C．put up with D．break away from
9．—Lucy remembered all the new words after seeing them once.
—She can always learn many things ________.
A．at speed B．without effort C．by heart D．with joy
10．—How did the teacher catch those students copying answers
—One student’s nervous expression ________ their cheating plan.
A．gave away B．put off C．went over D．came across
11．—David, what’s your favorite book
—Gone with the Wind. The sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us ________.
A．how can we make tomorrow better
B．why we should never lose hope
C．what we should do to welcome tomorrow
D．when should we start a new plan for tomorrow
12．—Where’s your brother
—He ________ to Shanghai on business already. He’ll be back next week.
A．has gone B．went C．goes D．is going
13．—Why do you like reading, Amy
—Because I can not only get lots of ________ but also form my own understanding.
A．attention B．knowledge C．research D．courage
14．Many birds live in the reserve all year round ________ some go there for a short stay.
A．unless B．since C．until D．while
15．—Excuse me, sir. Is this the right way to the Sports Centre
—It ________ be. Yixing has changed a lot though I’m a local here.
A．mustn’t B．might C．can’t D．must
16．The energy from the sun and the wind costs little and will never ________.
A．stay out B．cut out C．run out D．look out
17．To give students more time to relax, the government makes the break ________ two classes—15 minutes.
A．among B．between C．during D．after
18．—________ is the Summer Tourism Festival in your city held, Millie
—Once a year.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far
19．—Do you know ________
—Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.
A．where we shall visit next weekend B．when we shall travel to Disneyland
C．how will we go to the museum D．why he was late for school
20．—It’s said that the film Ne Zha 2 is well worth watching. I’m going to watch it tonight.
—________.
A．No problem B．I’m sorry to hear that
C．Have a good time D．With pleasure
21．— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you.
— Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future.
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
22．—Look! The man looks like Mr Li.
—It ______ be him because he has been in Canada for a week.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
23．—Mary has been ill for a week.
—Oh, I didn’t know. I ______ to the hospital to see her this afternoon.
A．went B．have gone C．will go D．was going
24．— Our English teacher has recommended many books. Have you decided ______
— Yes. This Saturday.
A．how you’d like to borrow them B．which you’d like to read first
C．when you’d like to buy them D．where you’d like to find them
25．—Excuse me, could you show me how to download DeepSeek on my phone
—________. I’ll teach you as soon as my project is finished.
A．Never mind B．With pleasure C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C C C D B D B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B D B C B A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A A C C B
1．A
句意：你看起来很累。你为什么不停下来休息一下呢？
考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填；the表特指。have a rest“休息一下”。故选A。
2．B
句意：——爸爸，我打不开瓶子。——你没有使用正确的工具。你最好用开瓶器而不是手。
考查名词辨析。material材料；tool工具；plan计划；product产品。根据“You’d better use a bottle opener”可知，开瓶器是一种工具，B项符合。故选B。
3．C
句意：——披萨和面包是今天的特色菜，每种都有免费饮料。——既然我们都很饿，让我们两个都点并分享吧。
考查代词。none没有一个；either(两者中的)任何一个；both两个都；all所有。根据“The pizza and bread are today’s specials”以及“Since we’re all very hungry”可知，都很饿，此处暗示需要点两种食物以满足需求，C项符合。故选C。
4．C
句意：——医生说我胃疼是因为晚上吃了太多油炸食品。——这就是为什么我从不吃丰盛的晚餐，尤其是在晚上8点之后。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；healthy健康的；heavy重的；simple简单的。根据“The doctor said my stomachache was caused by eating too much fried food at night.”可知，此处指避免吃得过多或油腻的晚餐，heavy符合。故选C。
5．C
句意：——当我问汤姆关于破窗户的事时，他开始告诉我他在学校的一天。——也许他是想替他的朋友打掩护。
考查动词辨析。 speak for为……代言；ask for请求，要求；cover for为……掩护；work for为……工作。 根据“When I asked Tom about the broken window, he started to tell me about his day at school.”可知，汤姆是在转移话题，可推测他是在为朋友“掩护”，避免朋友被指责。故选C。
6．D
句意：—— 为什么老师让我们把所学内容讲给朋友听？ —— 因为向别人讲解有助于在自己的记忆中巩固这个知识。
考查动词辨析。disappear消失；grow生长；end结束；stick粘住/牢记。根据“Because explaining to others helps the idea”可知，向他人讲解知识有助于加深自身记忆，也就是让这个想法在你的记忆中牢记。stick in your memory是固定搭配，意为“牢记于心”。故选D。
7．B
句意：——在高峰时段拥挤的地铁里，人们不停地推挤，很难有自己的个人空间。——我有同感。有时我甚至觉得自己根本没有呼吸的空间。
考查名词短语。private time私人时间；personal space个人空间；quiet corner安静的角落；secret place秘密的地方。根据“In the crowded subway during rush hour,it’s really hard to have my own...with people keeping pushing.”可知，句中描述的是在拥挤地铁里身体“空间”被挤压的情况。此处使用“personal space”意为“个人空间”，符合人们在拥挤环境中难以拥有自己身体活动空间的描述。故选B。
8．D
句意：—— 吉姆刻苦训练，以摆脱旧的跑步习惯，培养一种新的跑步方式。 —— 他的教练说这种改变将有助于他在比赛中跑得更快。
考查动词短语。look back at回顾；hold on to坚持；put up with忍受；break away from摆脱。根据“develop a new way to run”可知，要形成新的跑步方式应该先摆脱旧的。故选D。
9．B
句意：——露茜看了一次生词就记住了。——她总是不费吹灰之力就能学会很多东西。
考查介词短语。at speed快速地；without effort毫不费力；by heart靠记忆；with joy快乐地。根据“Lucy remembered all the new words after seeing them once.”可知露西记忆东西很容易，B选项符合。故选B。
10．A
句意：——老师是怎么发现那些学生抄袭答案的？——一个学生紧张的表情暴露了他们的作弊计划。
考查动词短语。gave away泄露；put off推迟；went over检查；came across偶然遇见。根据“One student’s nervous expression…their cheating plan.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示该学生的神情无意中暴露了作弊计划，所以被老师发现，A项符合。故选A。
11．B
句意：——大卫，你最喜欢的书是什么？——《飘》。“毕竟，明天又是新的一天！”这句话鼓励我们永远不要失去希望。
考查宾语从句。how can we make tomorrow better疑问语序；why we should never lose hope我们为什么永远不该失去希望（陈述语序）；what we should do to welcome tomorrow我们应该做什么来迎接明天（陈述语序）；when should we start a new plan for tomorrow疑问语序。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，根据名句寓意可知，强调“不放弃希望的原因”，用why we should never lose hope符合。故选B。
12．A
句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他已经去上海出差了。他下周会回来。
考查时态。根据“...Shanghai on business already. He’ll be back next week.”可知，他去上海出差了，还没有回来，要用延续性动词has gone to。故选A。
13．B
句意：——艾米，你为什么喜欢读书？——因为我不仅可以获得很多知识，还可以形成自己的理解。
考查名词辨析。attention注意；knowledge知识；research研究；courage勇气。根据“I can not only get a lot of...but also form my own understanding.”可知，此处是指通过阅读来获取知识。故选B。
14．D
句意：许多鸟类常年生活在保护区，而有些鸟类则去那里短暂停留。
考查连词辨析。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从/因为，引导时间或原因状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；while而，然而，强调对比关系。根据“all year round”与“for a short stay”的对比可知，前后分句为转折对比关系。故选D。
15．B
句意：——对不起，先生。这是去体育中心的正确的路吗？——也许吧。虽然我是本地人，但宜兴变化很大。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；might可能；can’t不能；must一定。根据“Yixing has changed a lot though I’m a local here.”可知，表示不确定的推测应用might。故选B。
16．C
句意：来自太阳和风的能源成本低且永远不会耗尽。
考查动词短语。stay out待在户外；cut out剪除；run out耗尽；look out小心。根据“The energy from the sun and the wind costs little and will never...”可知，此处强调能源“永不枯竭”。故选C。
17．B
句意：为了让学生有更多的时间放松，政府在两节课之间设置了15分钟的休息时间。
考查介词辨析。among在……之间，强调三者及以上；between在……之间，强调两者之间；during在……期间；after在……之后。根据“two classes”可知，这里指的是两者之间。故选B。
18．A
句意：——米莉，你们城市的夏季旅游节多久举行一次？——一年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How long多久；How much多少；How far多远。根据回答“Once a year”可知，是对频率提问，用how often“多久一次”。故选A。
19．B
句意：——你知道我们什么时候去迪士尼乐园吗？——可能是明天，但我不确定。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要是陈述语序，所以排除C；再根据“Perhaps tomorrow”可知，问的是时间，所以需要用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
20．C
句意：——据说电影《哪吒2》很值得一看。我今晚要看。——观影愉快。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很遗憾；Have a good time玩得愉快；With pleasure很荣幸。根据“I’m going to watch it tonight.”可知，答语应该表示“祝愿”。故选C。
21．A
句意：——你取得了多么大的成功啊！我真为你感到骄傲。——是的，我真的很感谢所有为我们未来着想的老师。
考查感叹句。what多么；how多么。感叹句中，What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，表示对单数可数名词的感叹；而How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语用于感叹程度。“success”是可数名词单数，“big”是形容词，符合“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。
22．A
句意： ——看！那个男人看起来像李先生。 ——不可能是他，因为他已经在加拿大待了一个星期了。
考查情态动词can。can’t不可能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。结合句意已知李先生在加拿大待了一周了，所以从逻辑上判断，这个看起来像李先生的人“不可能”是他，can’t表示“不可能”，用于否定推测。故选A。
23．C
句意：——玛丽已经病了一个星期了。——哦，我不知道。今天下午我要去医院看她。
考查一般将来时。went一般过去时；have gone现在完成时；will go一般将来时；was going过去进行时。由“this afternoon今天下午”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选C。
24．C
句意：——我们英语老师推荐了许多书。你决定什么时候想去买了吗？——是的。这个星期六。
考查疑问词辨析。how you’d like to borrow them你想怎么买；which you’d like to read first你想先读哪一本；when you’d like to buy them你想什么时候买；where you’d like to find them你想在哪儿买。根据“This Saturday.”可知，空处是问什么时候买书，所以，“when you’d like to buy them你想什么时候买”符合题意。故选C。
25．B
句意：——打扰一下，你能教我如何在手机上下载DeepSeek吗？——我的荣幸。我的项目一完成，我就教你。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；With pleasure我的荣幸；That’s all right没关系；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“I’ll teach you as soon as my project is finished.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，表示同意。故选B。
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