【中考模拟真题汇编】江苏省各地区热点命题:02完形填空【含答案解析】-2025年中考英语

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名称 【中考模拟真题汇编】江苏省各地区热点命题:02完形填空【含答案解析】-2025年中考英语
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【中考模拟真题汇编】江苏省各地区热点命题:02完形填空-2025年中考英语
(2025·江苏淮安·二模)Obesity (肥胖) has become a growing problem in China. To solve this problem, the government has carried out a three-year plan 1 “Weight Management Year,” so we face more challenges in weight management than ever before. With smart technology everywhere, it’s easy for us to spend hours 2 . Many children and adults fight with obesity. It may influence appearance and cause serious 3 problems.
Cao Liang, a 13-year-old boy, 4 enjoy fast food and video games. Last year, his doctor warned him of the problem of being overweight. From then on, he made up 5 mind to change. Here is what he did.
Step 1: Track (跟踪) 6
Instead of blindly following online diets, Cao learned to check his BMI (体质指数) by using smart health apps. His doctor told him BMI isn’t perfect, but it is still a 7 tool.
Step 2: Move Naturally
Cao didn’t go to a gym (健身房). He started with small 8 — taking stairs, walking his dog and doing 15-minute homework. Soon, he found a 9 he loved — swimming. Thanks to it, he was no longer a homebody, who spends 10 time sitting in front of the computer to play video games. Making the sport 11 is the key.
Step 3: Eat Properly
Cao still enjoyed snacks 12 followed the “80-20 rule.” That is 80% healthy food 13 vegetables and 20% fun food. One of his changes was to replace (代替) sugary drinks with water.
After six months of sticking to his new lifestyle, Cao lost 8 kilograms and more importantly, he felt 14 . His story shows weight management is about forming habits that can 15 .
Remember that small steps today lead to a healthier tomorrow!
1.A.given B.called C.finished D.told
2.A.standing B.jumping C.jogging D.sitting
3.A.health B.education C.safety D.pollution
4.A.is used to B.was used for C.used to D.was used to
5.A.your B.her C.my D.his
6.A.Simply B.Quietly C.Wisely D.Rapidly
7.A.wonderful B.meaningful C.helpful D.harmful
8.A.dreams B.actions C.treats D.chances
9.A.sport B.story C.place D.program
10.A.a little B.a few C.much D.many
11.A.surprising B.tiring C.boring D.interesting
12.A.and B.but C.so D.or
13.A.like B.with C.for D.in
14.A.more handsome B.stronger C.taller D.smarter
15.A.repeat B.refuse C.create D.last
(2025·江苏南通·二模)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every Saturday night, our family gathered around the kitchen table to spend a special night. Mama 16 counted the money Papa brought home. “This is for the rent,” she said, 17 the big silver coins. “These are for food,” she added, setting aside another group of coins. Then, my sister Christine, my brother Nels, or I might say, “I need a notebook.” Mama would save one or two coins for us, and we watched with worried and curious eyes.
Finally, Papa would ask, “That is 18 , right ” When Mama nodded, we all felt relaxed. She smiled and said, “Great. We don’t need to go to the bank.” We were so proud of Mama’s Bank Account. It made us feel warm and 19 , like staying at home on a cold day.
When Nels finished primary school, he wanted to go to high school. “It will cost some money,” he told us. Quickly, we came together around the 20 . I took out a small box. It was our “Little Bank”. We used it when something 21 happened.
Mama counted the money in the Little Bank, but it wasn’t enough. “We shouldn’t use the bank,” she said. We all 22 .
“I’ll work at Dillon’s grocery store after school,” Nels said. Mama smiled and wrote down how much he could earn. “It’s still not enough,” Papa said. After thinking, he said, “I’ll stop smoking.” Mama reached out and touched Papa’s arm to show she was 23 . We worked together and finally got enough money. We didn’t need to take money from Mama’s Bank Account. It felt like a big 24 for us!
That whole year, the Little Bank helped us many times. It paid for Christine’s 25 for the school drama and Nels’s hospital bills. No matter what happened, we felt safe because of the “bank”.
Twenty years passed. Last year, I sold my first story and got a 26 . I ran to Mama’s house and gave it to her. “Put this in your bank account,” I said.
27 I sat there, I saw how old Mama and Papa had become. Papa seemed shorter, and Mama’s black hair was all white now.
“Tomorrow, you should take this to the bank,” I told Mama.
“Will you go with me ” she asked, sounding a little 28 .
“No need. Just give it to the person at the bank, and they will put the money in,” I said.
Mama looked at me. “There isn’t a real bank account,” she said simply but seriously. “In all my life, I have 29 been inside a bank.”
Suddenly, I couldn’t say anything. Sensing my 30 , Mama spoke seriously, “I just wanted my kids to feel safe and not be afraid.”
16.A.politely B.properly C.carefully D.warmly
17.A.putting away B.putting up C.putting off D.putting on
18.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
19.A.calm B.safe C.surprised D.glad
20.A.table B.desk C.bed D.chair
21.A.strange B.usual C.sudden D.similar
22.A.agreed B.refused C.advised D.doubted
23.A.thankful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.hopeful
24.A.experience B.chance C.challenge D.success
25.A.glasses B.pencil C.schoolbag D.dress
26.A.gift B.reward C.medal D.praise
27.A.Since B.Anyway C.Until D.As
28.A.energetic B.happy C.worried D.afraid
29.A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.never
30.A.anger B.shock C.fear D.shame
(2025·江苏常州·二模)I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my 31 , and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I 32 that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.
I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a 33 that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me 34 everything from maths homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always 35 that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in 36 I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional 37 , which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (想当然) until I realized from talking with my 38 that they had no-similar-view of their self-worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not 39 in themselves.
As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be 40 . He got along with my mom with love and respect. Therefore, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was 41 a living picture of godliness (虔诚), honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is 42 I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.
31.A.bikes B.homework C.illness D.knowledge
32.A.forgot B.realized C.discovered D.compared
33.A.present B.reason C.letter D.problem
34.A.get through B.get away C.look through D.look into
35.A.wondered B.expected C.refused D.doubted
36.A.something B.anybody C.nothing D.anything
37.A.energy B.money C.effort D.love
38.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.relatives
39.A.guessing B.believing C.thinking D.judging
40.A.thought B.satisfied C.respected D.pleased
41.A.seriously B.hardly C.truly D.terribly
42.A.who B.what C.where D.why
(2025·江苏淮安·一模)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I have received many gifts over the years, but one gift stands out. It was my 13th birthday, and I was 43 to see what my parents had bought for me.
When I 44 the box, I found a small, old-fashioned 45 inside. At first, I was a little 46 . I had expected something more exciting, like a new video game or a cool pair of shoes. But my mom 47 me to look closer. She told me that this watch was once my 48 . He had given it to her on their wedding day, and now she wanted to pass it down to me.
As I held the watch in my hand, I started to 49 its special meaning. It wasn’t just a watch; it was a 50 of my family’s history. I could imagine my grandfather wearing it as he went about his daily life, and my mother keeping it close to her 51 all these years.
Since then, I have 52 the watch with me everywhere I go. It has become a reminder of my family and the 53 they have for me. Whenever I look at it, I feel a 54 of warmth and love.
One day, when I was playing basketball with my friends, I 55 the watch on the court. I was so worried that I 56 everywhere for it. Luckily, one of my friends found it and 57 it to me. I was so relieved and grateful.
That watch is more than just a time - telling device; it’s a precious part of my life.
43.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.sad
44.A.opened B.closed C.saw D.found
45.A.book B.toy C.watch D.photo
46.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.interested
47.A.allowed B.invited C.asked D.taught
48.A.father’s B.mother’s C.grandfather’s D.grandmother’s
49.A.understand B.forget C.miss D.remember
50.A.symbol B.dream C.story D.picture
51.A.head B.heart C.hand D.arm
52.A.brought B.taken C.bought D.left
53.A.money B.time C.love D.advice
54.A.sense B.kind C.lot D.bit
55.A.bought B.lost C.found D.got
56.A.waited B.called C.looked D.paid
57.A.sold B.gave C.lent D.threw
(2025·江苏苏州·二模)In 2012, I had just got better from a serious disease when I received an invitation to a writer’s meeting in Orlando, Florida. My family told me that a (n) 58 might be just what the doctor suggested, so I decided to go.
Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 59 to catch a taxi to my 60 and settle in. Next morning, I took another taxi to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 61 , I went to a restaurant to have lunch, but all the tables were 62 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying “You can 63 my table.”
I gratefully sat down with the kind lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the meal was almost over, she asked how long I would stay in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn’t 64 a car and hadn’t realized how expensive taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, don’t use any more taxis. I’m retired (退休的) and it would be my pleasure to 65 you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn’t put her to that 66 , but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was staying and next morning, she was waiting at my hotel at the right time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to explore alone. At the end of the day, she 67 to take me back to where I was staying. I offered her money but she refused to take any.
I’ll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her kindness, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.
58.A.holiday B.celebration C.operation D.invitation
59.A.insisted B.promised C.managed D.failed
60.A.house B.company C.university D.hotel
61.A.Instead B.First C.Later D.Once
62.A.free B.dirty C.empty D.full
63.A.share B.order C.book D.take
64.A.donated B.repaired C.hired D.guided
65.A.support B.entertain C.call D.drive
66.A.trouble B.problem C.kindness D.situation
67.A.forgot B.refused C.returned D.preferred
(2025·江苏泰州·二模)Xiaojun, 28, is a retired (退役的) soldier. He was in a friend’s flat on Friday morning when he heard 68 and some noises. Without wearing shoes, he immediately ran 69 to the street.
He looked up and saw a woman on a third-floor balcony with a 3-year-old boy. The house was full of 70 . The fire quickly spread. After a moment’s indecision (犹豫不决), the mother 71 her son down. As Xiaojun saw the small child falling, he rushed forward, arms out.
He 72 to catch him before the boy would have hit the ground in the end.
After that, the mother 73 and went back into the burning apartment where her 8-year-old daughter was. Long never came out.
The 74 started to spread below that a child was still in the apartment, and that’s when a second saving 75 . Another bystander (旁观者), Xiaobing, ran inside the building to save the 8-year-old girl.
Once Xiaobing helped the girl out of 76 , he spotted (发现) her brother whom Xiaojun had saved a few 77 earlier. After a while, the 78 arrived at the scene with the police.
Both men said they are connected together by this 79 . Xiaojun said, “I realized how short life is, and how we need to 80 each other and treat people better.” “I couldn’t be more 81 that we both happened to be there,” said Xiaobing. But beyond the two strangers, it’s Aihua—the mother who saved her son but didn’t 82 —who is “the real hero”, Xiaojun said.
68.A.singing B.whispering C.talking D.screaming
69.A.forward B.upstairs C.outside D.inside
70.A.oxygen B.smoke C.water D.sunshine
71.A.knocked B.calmed C.put D.threw
72.A.managed B.promised C.forgot D.failed
73.A.agreed B.touched C.appeared D.turned
74.A.therapy B.praise C.message D.saying
75.A.broke down B.took place C.made progress D.set off
76.A.danger B.safety C.control D.mind
77.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
78.A.artists B.volunteers C.firemen D.officers
79.A.operation B.experience C.crime D.report
80.A.protect B.know C.change D.encourage
81.A.peaceful B.thoughtful C.thankful D.hopeful
82.A.refuse B.arrive C.hide D.survive
(2025·江苏扬州·二模)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was visiting my grandpa’s farm in Kansas, and Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans (山核桃).
Plunk! I dropped another pecan into my basket. Then a gentle autumn wind 83 some more off the tree. I ran to pick them up, but my basket remained 84 full. Whew! Pecan picking was hard but I wasn’t about to let Grandpa down, so I kept working.
Suddenly, something 85 my eyes: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole. A moment later, it returned for another pecan and took it back to its secret hiding place 86 the hollow (洞) of the tree.
Not so secret anymore, I thought. I ran over to the tree and 87 the hollow was filled with sweet pecans. This was my 88 . Handful by handful, I took all the pecans from the hollow. Now the basket was full!
I was so 89 of myself. I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I’d collected.
“Look, Grandpa,” I 90 , “look at all of the pecans I found!” Grandpa took a look at my basket. “Well, well, how did you find so many, Jimmy ” I told him 91 I’d followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from its hiding place. Grandpa congratulated me on 92 something about the squirrel’s habits. But then he handed the basket back to me and put his arm 93 around my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to collect its 94 food,” he said. “Now that all of its pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will be very 95 when it gets cold ”
“I didn’t think about that,” I said.
“I know,” Grandpa said. “But true 96 is respecting others’ hard work, even the squirrel’s.”
The image (形象) of that hungry squirrel wouldn’t 97 my mind. There was only one thing I could do.
83.A.hit B.beat C.blew D.knock
84.A.so B.half C.almost D.quite
85.A.stuck B.caught C.drove D.left
86.A.outside B.above C.between D.inside
87.A.found B.felt C.gave D.kept
88.A.choice B.challenge C.chance D.change
89.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.sure
90.A.sensed B.rushed C.nodded D.shouted
91.A.why B.how C.when D.where
92.A.finding out B.trying out C.working out D.cutting out
93.A.closely B.clearly C.heavily D.gently
94.A.winter B.autumn C.spring D.summer
95.A.cold B.scared C.hungry D.full
96.A.mistake B.weakness C.strength D.joke
97.A.stop B.forget C.refuse D.leave
(2025·江苏无锡·二模)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I volunteered at the city library, I discovered a dusty box of old books labeled “For Repair.” The librarian sighed, “These are classics, but their pages are torn and covers 98 . Can you help repair them ”
I can’t make up my mind I had no 99 in book repair. Yet, seeing the faded title The Secret Garden, I felt a sudden 100 . “I’ll try,” I whispered.
The next day, I carefully put glue to a torn page. My hands 101 , and the glue spread unevenly (不均匀). “Patience,” the librarian 102 , handing me tweezers. Slowly, I learned to align pages and stitch bindings. Some days, progress felt 103 , but each repaired book gave me courage.
One afternoon, a girl pointed at Little Women in my pile. “My grandma loved this! Can I borrow it after you fix it ” Her 104 made me realize these weren’t just books—they were memories.
By summer’s end, the box was empty. The librarian smiled, “You’ve given these stories a second 105 .” Now, I 106 my shelf with repaired classics, remembering how fragile (易碎的) things can become 107 with care.
98.A.new B.broken C.colourful D.thick
99.A.time B.interest C.skill D.money
100.A.fear B.connection C.doubt D.anger
101.A.relaxed B.hurt C.held D.shook
102.A.shouted B.refused C.advised D.added
103.A.easy B.impossible C.boring D.expensive
104.A.excitement B.sadness C.complaint D.silence
105.A.chance B.copy C.life D.owner
106.A.sell B.fill C.show D.clean
107.A.common B.heavy C.useless D.beautiful
(2025·江苏苏州·一模)通读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shakespeare’s plays are among the best—loved classics in the English language. They include humor and deep emotion (情感) —sometimes all in a single play. The thing that makes his plays stand out is their 108 . Shakespeare had a way of expressing different feelings and ideas in deeply moving words.
The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, a charity that cares for historical places related (相关) to Shakespeare’s life, provides 109 resources about this great writer for school kids. It holds a 110 event called Shakespeare Week to celebrate the great writer. Last year’s Shakespeare Week included activities like 111 a poster and putting on a play. This year, it focused on (聚焦于) female characters.
Children around the world study Shakespeare and his works in school, 112 mainly for exams. For many modern English speakers, Shakespeare’s 16th—century writing can be difficult. The 113 of Shakespeare Week is to give children a better experience with Shakespeare, starting at a young age.
In the last few years during Shakespeare Week, one of the best activities has been the Great Shakespeare Book Hunt. Each school receives a free children’s Shakespeare book. On the first day of Shakespeare Week, these books are hidden 114 in the community. Children are encouraged to 115 the books in places such as a supermarket or a park bench. Those who find a book are given 116 to read it first and then put it in a new place for someone else to find.
117 the Shakespeare Week activities and events, children get to experience works of art. Organizers hope this will make a difference to their lives and encourage their love of Shakespeare for years to come.
108.A.characters B.language C.stories D.style
109.A.natural B.central C.educational D.environmental
110.A.yearly B.monthly C.weekly D.Daily
111.A.dividing B.developing C.directing D.designing
112.A.but B.or C.as D.since
113.A.problem B.result C.cause D.purpose
114.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
115.A.look at B.look into C.look for D.look after
116.A.instructions B.attention C.conclusions D.donation
117.A.Without B.Through C.Except D.Before
(2025·江苏徐州·一模)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a small child, I was very 118 . I always got the best for myself. Slowly, everyone left me and I had no 119 . One day, my father cooked two bowls of noodles. One had an egg on top while 120 had none. He asked me to choose a bowl of noodles. Because eggs were 121 to come by those days, I chose the bowl with an egg! To my surprise, my father’s bowl of noodles had two eggs at the 122 of the bowl! My father said, “My child, if you make a habit of taking advantage of (占……的便宜) people, you will end up losing.” The next day, my father again cooked two bowls of noodles: one has an egg on top and the other has 123 egg on top. Again, he asked me to choose. I was 124 this time and chose the bowl without an egg on top. But there wasn’t even a single egg at the bottom of the bowl! I was a little 125 . My father said, “My child, you mustn’t always 126 your past experience because life can cheat you.” The third day, my father cooked two bowls of noodles again: one with an egg on top and the other with no egg on top. 127 he asked me to choose, I made a quick decision. “Dad, you choose first. You do the most 128 our family,” I said. My father was very 129 . He chose the bowl with one egg on top. But as I ate my bowl of noodles, I 130 two eggs in the bowl. We 131 smiled. My father said, “My child, you must remember that when you do something for the good of others, good things will 132 happen to you.” I always remember these three sentences of my father.
118.A.clever B.selfish C.curious D.generous
119.A.friends B.parents C.brothers D.sisters
120.A.one B.the other C.others D.another
121.A.new B.old C.hard D.easy
122.A.middle B.top C.end D.bottom
123.A.no B.one C.three D.two
124.A.crazier B.earlier C.smarter D.friendlier
125.A.afraid B.surprised C.proud D.relaxed
126.A.agree with B.look for C.check out D.depend on
127.A.When B.Although C.Unless D.Because
128.A.with B.from C.for D.of
129.A.strict B.silly C.nervous D.satisfied
130.A.found B.hid C.offered D.showed
131.A.all B.both C.neither D.either
132.A.necessarily B.recently C.naturally D.hardly
《【中考模拟真题汇编】江苏省各地区热点命题:02完形填空-2025年中考英语》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D A C D C C B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B A B D C A C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A A D D B D C D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B D A B D D A B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C D B A C B C C A A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B B C A B C B A C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C D A C D A C D C B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 D A D C B A A C B A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C D C B B D A C B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B A D A C C D B C B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 D C B A C B D B C A
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 D A D B C A B B A B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 C D A C B D A C D A
题号 131 132
答案 B C
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了通过政府行动和个人努力相结合的方式应对中国日益严重的肥胖问题,强调通过科学方法、适度运动和健康饮食形成可持续的生活习惯,最终实现健康体重管理。
1.句意:为了解决这个问题,政府实施了一项为期三年的计划,叫做“体重管理年”,所以我们在体重管理上比以前遇到了更多的挑战。
given给;called叫做;finished完成;told告诉。根据“the government has carried out a three-year plan...‘Weight Management Year’”可知,这里表示这个计划被叫做“体重管理年”。故选B。
2.句意:到处都是智能技术,我们很容易花几个小时坐着。
standing站;jumping跳;jogging慢跑;sitting坐。根据“Many children and adults fight with obesity.”以及常理,容易导致肥胖的是长时间坐着,且后文提到“不再是一个总是长时间坐在电脑前玩电子游戏的宅人”也可印证。故选D。
3.句意:它可能会影响外貌并导致严重的健康问题。
health健康;education教育;safety安全;pollution污染。根据“Many children and adults fight with obesity. It may influence appearance and cause serious...”可知,肥胖会导致健康问题。故选A。
4.句意:曹亮,一个13岁的男孩,过去常常喜欢快餐和电子游戏。
is used to习惯于;was used for被用于;used to过去常常;was used to习惯于。根据“Last year, his doctor warned him of the problem of being overweight. From then on, he made up...mind to change.”可知,他现在改变了,所以过去常常喜欢快餐和电子游戏。故选C。
5.句意:从那时起,他下定决心改变。
your你的;her她的;my我的;his他的。根据“Cao Liang, a 13-year-old boy...From then on, he made up...mind to change.”可知,主语是he,所以是make up his mind。故选D。
6.句意:明智地跟踪。
Simply简单地;Quietly安静地;Wisely明智地;Rapidly快速地。根据“Instead of blindly following online diets, Cao learned to check his BMI (体质指数) by using smart health apps.”可知,不是盲目地,而是明智地通过智能健康应用检查体质指数来跟踪。故选C。
7.句意:他的医生告诉他体质指数并不完美,但它仍然是一个有用的工具。
wonderful精彩的;meaningful有意义的;helpful有用的;harmful有害的。根据“His doctor told him BMI isn’t perfect, but it is still a...tool.”可知,虽然不完美但还是有用的。故选C。
8.句意:他从一些小行动开始——爬楼梯、遛狗和做15分钟的作业。
dreams梦想;actions行动;treats款待;chances机会。根据“— taking stairs, walking his dog and doing 15-minute homework.”可知,这些都是小行动。故选B。
9.句意:很快,他找到了一项他喜欢的运动——游泳。
sport运动;story故事;place地方;program节目。根据“— swimming”可知,游泳是一项运动。故选A。
10.句意:多亏了它,他不再是一个宅人,一个花很多时间坐在电脑前玩电子游戏的人。
a little一点,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“time”是不可数名词,且表示花很多时间,用much。故选C。
11.句意:让运动变得有趣是关键。
surprising令人惊讶的;tiring累人的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据上文他找到了喜欢的运动游泳可知,这里是说让运动有趣很关键。故选D。
12.句意:曹仍然喜欢零食,但遵循“80-20规则”。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“Cao still enjoyed snacks...followed the ‘80-20 rule.’”可知,前后是转折关系。故选B。
13.句意:那就是80%的健康食物,比如蔬菜和20%的有趣食物。
like像;with和;for为了;in在……里面。根据“That is 80% healthy food...vegetables and 20% fun food.”可知,这里是举例说明健康食物,用like。故选A。
14.句意:在坚持他的新生活方式六个月后,曹减掉了8公斤,更重要的是,他感觉更强壮了。
more handsome更帅;stronger更强壮;taller更高;smarter更聪明。根据“After six months of sticking to his new lifestyle, Cao lost 8 kilograms and more importantly, he felt...”可知,减肥后会感觉更强壮。故选B。
15.句意:他的故事表明体重管理是关于形成能够持续下去的习惯。
repeat重复;refuse拒绝;create创造;last持续。根据“His story shows weight management is about forming habits that can...”以及“Remember that small steps today lead to a healthier tomorrow!”可知,是形成能持续下去的习惯。故选D。
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文通过“妈妈的银行账户”这一善意谎言,展现了母亲用智慧和爱让孩子在贫困中感到安全与温暖的故事,体现了亲情的伟大。
16.句意:妈妈仔细地数着爸爸带回家的钱。
politely礼貌地;properly适当地;carefully仔细地;warmly热情地。根据“counted the money”可知,妈妈数钱时非常仔细,故选C。
17.句意:“这是租金,”她说着,把那些大银币收了起来。
putting away收起来;putting up举起;putting off推迟;putting on穿上。根据“the big silver coins”可知,妈妈将硬币收起来,故选A。
18.句意:爸爸会问:“那就这些了吧?”
something某物;nothing无事;everything一切;anything任何事。根据“When Mama nodded, we all felt relaxed”可知,爸爸是在确认花钱的地方是否就这些,故选C。
19.句意:这让我们感到温暖和安全,就像寒冷的日子里待在家里一样。
calm平静的;safe安全的;surprised惊讶的;glad高兴的。根据“like staying at home on a cold day”可知,银行账户让他们感到安全,故选B。
20.句意:我们迅速围到桌子旁。
table桌子;desk书桌;bed床;chair椅子。根据前文“gathered around the kitchen table”可知,他们围在桌子旁,故选A。
21.句意:我们在发生意外情况时使用它。
strange奇怪的;usual通常的;sudden突然的;similar相似的。根据“something…happened”和““Little Bank””可知,指突发情况使用这些钱,故选C。
22.句意:我们都同意了。
agreed同意;refused拒绝;advised建议;doubted怀疑。根据“We shouldn’t use the bank”可知,全家人都同意妈妈的决定,故选A。
23.句意:妈妈伸手摸了摸爸爸的手臂,表示她很感激。
thankful感激的;beautiful美丽的;peaceful平静的;hopeful有希望的。根据“he said, ‘I’ll stop smoking.’”可知,妈妈对爸爸的决定很感激,故选A。
24.句意:这对我们来说就像一次巨大的成功!
experience经历;chance机会;challenge挑战;success成功。根据“We didn’t need to take money from Mama’s Bank Account”可知,全家共同努力解决了问题,感到成功,故选D。
25.句意:它支付了克里斯蒂娜参加学校戏剧的服装费用和内尔斯的医院费用。
glasses眼镜;pencil铅笔;schoolbag书包;dress服装。根据“school drama”可知,戏剧需要服装,故选D。
26.句意:去年,我卖掉了我的第一个故事,得到了一笔报酬。
gift礼物;reward报酬;medal奖章;praise表扬。根据“sold my first story”可知,作者获得了稿费,故选B。
27.句意:当我坐在那里时,我看到爸爸妈妈变得多么苍老。
Since自从;Anyway无论如何;Until直到;As当……时。根据“I sat there, I saw how old Mama and Papa had become. ”可知,是指当作者坐在那里时的场景,故选D。
28.句意:“你明天和我一起去吗?”她问道,听起来有点担心。
energetic精力充沛的;happy高兴的;worried担心的;afraid害怕的。根据“Tomorrow, you should take this to the bank,” 和“sounding a little…”可知,妈妈对独自去银行感到担忧,故选C。
29.句意:我一生中从未进过银行。
seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时;never从未。根据“There isn’t a real bank account”和“Suddenly, I couldn’t say anything”可知,妈妈从未去过银行,故选D。
30.句意:妈妈察觉到我的震惊,严肃地说:“我只是想让孩子们感到安全,不要害怕。”
anger愤怒;shock震惊;fear恐惧;shame羞愧。根据“Suddenly, I couldn’t say anything”可知,作者因真相感到震惊,故选B。
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲对其成长经历的影响,表达了作者对父爱的感恩之情。
31.句意:当然,我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单,修自行车,给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
bikes自行车;homework家庭作业;illness疾病;knowledge知识。根据“fixing”可知,是修理自行车。故选A。
32.句意:但今年我意识到,他对我童年的贡献远不止于此。
forgot忘记;realized意识到;discovered发现;compared比较。根据“his contributions to my childhood were much more than that”可知,意识到他对“我”童年的贡献远不止于此。故选B。
33.句意:如果我有一个问题需要解决或问题需要回答,他是我跑去寻求帮助的人。
present礼物;reason原因;letter信;problem问题。根据“needed solving”可知,问题需要解决。故选D。
34.句意:从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择,他帮助我解决了所有问题。
get through通过;get away逃离;look through浏览;look into调查。根据“everything from maths homework as a student to career choices as a young adult”可知,是解决了所有问题。故选A。
35.句意:他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好,他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。
wondered想知道;expected期待;refused拒绝;doubted怀疑。根据“I should do my best in whatever I did”可知,父亲期待“我”做任何事情都要做到最好。故选B。
36.句意:他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好,他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。
something某事/物;anybody任何人;nothing没有什么;anything任何事。根据“he believed I could succeed in”可知,相信“我”能在任何事情上取得成功。复合不定代词anything在肯定句中表示“任何事”。故选D。
37.句意:他总是给我无条件的爱,这帮助我学会了爱自己。
energy能量;money钱;effort努力;love爱。根据“which helped me learn to love myself”可知,父亲无条件的爱帮助“我”学会了爱自己。故选D。
38.句意:这是我认为理所当然的事情,直到我和朋友们交谈后才意识到,他们对自我价值没有类似的看法。
friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;relatives亲戚。根据“that they had no-similar-view of their self-worth”“Having fathers that didn’t believe in them”可知,和朋友们交谈后“我”才意识到,他们对自我价值没有类似的看法。故选A。
39.句意:有了不相信他们的父亲,他们长大后就不相信自己了。
guessing猜;believing相信;thinking思考;judging判断。根据“Having fathers that didn’t believe in them”可知,他们长大后就不相信自己了。故选B。
40.句意:在我的成长过程中,我的父亲也向我展示了如何尊重女性。
thought认为;satisfied使满意;respected尊重;pleased使愉快。根据“He got along with my mom with love and respect.”可知,父亲也向“我”展示了如何尊重女性。故选C。
41.句意:父亲确实是个虔诚、诚实、有责任感的活生生的形象。
seriously严肃地;hardly几乎不;truly真正地;terribly非常地。根据“a living picture of godliness (虔诚), honesty and responsibility可知,父亲确实是个虔诚、诚实、有责任感的活生生的形象。故选C。
42.句意:这就是为什么我要感谢我父亲在我一生中对我的爱。
who谁;what什么;where哪里;why为什么。根据“I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you!”可知,文章解释了为何欠父亲一个大大的谢谢。故选D。
43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者13岁生日时收到祖父留下的旧手表的故事。
43.句意:在我13岁生日那天,我急切地想知道父母给我买了什么礼物。
angry生气的;excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的;sad悲伤的。根据“I was…to see what my parents had bought for me”可知,生日时对礼物应是兴奋期待,故选B。
44.句意:当我打开盒子时,发现里面有一块老式手表。
opened打开;closed关闭;saw看见;found发现。根据“I found a small, old - fashioned...inside. ”可知,先打开盒子才能看到内容,故选A。
45.句意:当我打开盒子时,发现里面有一块老式手表。
book书;toy玩具;watch手表;photo照片。根据下文“this watch”可知,是指手表,故选C。
46.句意:起初我有点失望。
happy高兴的;disappointed失望的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的。根据“expected something more exciting”可知,实际礼物与期待不符,作者有点失望,故选B。
47.句意:但妈妈让我仔细看看。
allowed允许;invited邀请;asked要求;taught教导。根据“me to look closer.”可知,妈妈让作者仔细看看,故选C。
48.句意:她告诉我这块手表曾是我祖父的。
father’s父亲的;mother’s母亲的;grandfather’s祖父的;grandmother’s祖母的。根据下文“my grandfather wearing it”可知,手表曾是作者祖父的,故选C。
49.句意:我开始理解它的特殊意义。
understand理解;forget忘记;miss错过;remember记得。根据“special meaning”可知,作者开始理解其含义,故选A。
50.句意:它是家族历史的象征。
symbol象征;dream梦想;story故事;picture图片。根据“I could imagine my grandfather wearing it as he went about his daily life, and my mother keeping it close to her ”可知,手表承载家族记忆,是象征物,故选A。
51.句意:我可以想象我的祖父在日常生活中戴着它,而我的母亲这些年来一直把它放在心上。
head头;heart心;hand手;arm手臂。根据“I could imagine my grandfather wearing it as he went about his daily life, and my mother keeping it close to her...all these years.”可推断,作者的妈妈一直把这块手表放在心上,故选B。
52.句意:从那以后,我走到哪里都带着这只表。
brought带来;taken带走;bought买;left留下。根据“the watch with me everywhere I go”可知,作者走到哪里都带着这个手表。故选B。
53.句意:它提醒着我家人对我的爱。
money金钱;time时间;love爱;advice建议。根据“warmth and love.”可知,是指爱,故选C。
54.句意:每当看到它,我就感到一阵温暖和爱意。
sense感觉;kind种类;lot大量;bit一点。“a sense of”是固定搭配,表示“一种……感觉,”故选A。
55.句意:有一天打篮球时,我把手表丢在了球场。
bought买;lost丢失;found找到;got得到。根据下文“worried”和“found it”可知,是把手表丢失了,故选B。
56.句意:我焦急地到处寻找。
waited等待;called呼叫;looked看;paid支付。根据“I was so worried that I...everywhere for it. ”可知,作者在到处寻找,look for“寻找”,故选C。
57.句意:幸运的是,我的一个朋友找到后把手表还给了我。
sold卖;gave给;lent借出;threw扔。根据“Luckily, one of my friends found it”可知,作者的朋友把手表还给了作者,故选B。
58.A 59.C 60.D 61.C 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.D 66.A 67.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去佛罗里达度假,遇到了一位陌生的好心人的帮助,使其旅行很难忘的事。
58.句意:我的家人告诉我,度假或许正是医生建议的,所以我决定去。
holiday假日;celebration庆祝;operation手术;invitation邀请。根据“In 2012, I had just got better from a serious disease when I received an invitation to a writer’s meeting in Orlando, Florida”可知,作者大病初愈,家人建议其遵循医嘱,去度假休息。故选A。
59.句意:但我还是设法叫了一辆出租车前往我的酒店,并完成了入住手续。
insisted坚持;promised承诺;managed设法;failed失败。根据“Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but…”可知,作者虽然很累,但还是设法叫了一辆出租车前往酒店。故选C。
60.句意:但我还是设法叫了一辆出租车前往我的酒店,并完成了入住手续。
house房子;company公司;university大学;hotel旅馆,酒店。根据“settle in”可知,此处指“到达酒店,办理入住”。故选D。
61.句意:之后,我去一家餐馆吃午饭。
Instead代替;First首先;Later之后;Once曾经。根据“I went to a restaurant to have lunch”可知,此处指的是后来发生的事,Later符合题意。故选C。
62.句意:所有的桌子都坐满了人。
free自由的;dirty脏的;empty空的;full满的。根据“I went to a restaurant to have lunch, but all the tables were…”可知,此处表示转折,故此处指“所有的桌子都坐满了人”。故选D。
63.句意:你可以和我一起坐同一张桌子。
share分享;order命令;book预订;take拿走。根据“Then I heard a friendly voice saying”以及“I gratefully sat down with the kind lady and we had a happy lunch together.”可知,有人愿意和作者分享自己的桌子。故选A。
64.句意:我已经跟她说过,我没有租车,也没有意识到乘坐出租车会这么贵。
donated捐款;repaired修理;hired租;guided指导。根据“hadn’t realized how expensive taking taxis would be”可知,此处指“租一辆车”。故选C。
65.句意:我已经退休了,我很乐意开车送你去任何你想去的地方。
support支持;entertain款待;call打电话;drive开车。根据“She asked me where I was staying and next morning, she was waiting at my hotel at the right time to take me to Disney World.”可知,此处指“开车送作者”。故选D。
66.句意:我告诉她我不能让她承受那样的麻烦,但她根本不理会我的抗议。
trouble麻烦;problem问题;kindness善意;situation情况。根据“I’m retired (退休的) and it would be my pleasure to…you wherever you wish.”以及“I told her that I couldn’t put her to that…”可知,作者不想给对方惹麻烦。故选A。
67.句意:最终,她带我回到了我住的地方。
forgot忘记;refused拒绝;returned返回;preferred更喜欢。根据“I offered her money but she refused to take any.”可知,此处指“她带我回到了我住的地方”。故选C。
68.D 69.C 70.B 71.D 72.A 73.D 74.C 75.B 76.A 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.A 81.C 82.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了退役士兵小军和小兵在火灾中英勇救人的故事,他们分别救下了一个3岁男孩和一个8岁女孩,展现了人性的光辉和勇敢。
68.句意:周五早上,他在一个朋友的公寓里,突然听到尖叫声和一些噪音。
singing唱歌;whispering低语;talking交谈;screaming尖叫。根据下文“The house was full of ... The fire quickly spread.”可知,房子着火了,所以小军听到的是尖叫声。故选D。
69.句意:他没穿鞋就立刻跑到了街上。
forward向前;upstairs上楼;outside外面;inside里面。根据“to the street”可知,小军是从公寓里跑到了街上,即外面。故选C。
70.句意:房子里充满了烟。
oxygen氧气;smoke烟;water水;sunshine阳光。根据上文“The fire quickly spread.”可知,房子着火了,所以房子里充满了烟。故选B。
71.句意:犹豫了一会儿后,母亲把儿子扔了下来。
knocked敲;calmed使平静;put放;threw扔。根据下文“As Xiaojun saw the small child falling, he rushed forward, arms out.”可知,母亲把儿子从阳台上扔了下来。故选D。
72.句意:他设法在男孩最终撞到地面之前接住了他。
managed设法;promised承诺;forgot忘记;failed失败。根据“to catch him before the boy would have hit the ground in the end.”可知,小军设法接住了男孩。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”。故选A。
73.句意:之后,母亲转身回到了着火的公寓,她8岁的女儿还在里面。
agreed同意;touched触摸;appeared出现;turned转身。根据“and went back into the burning apartment where her 8-year-old daughter was.”可知,母亲转身回到了着火的公寓。故选D。
74.句意:消息开始传开,说公寓里还有一个孩子,这时第二次救援发生了。
therapy治疗;praise赞扬;message消息;saying谚语。根据“started to spread below that a child was still in the apartment”可知,是关于公寓里还有一个孩子的消息开始传开。故选C。
75.句意:消息开始传开,说公寓里还有一个孩子,这时第二次救援发生了。
broke down出故障;took place发生;made progress取得进步;set off出发。根据“Another bystander (旁观者), Xiaobing, ran inside the building to save the 8-year-old girl.”可知,第二次救援发生了。故选B。
76.句意:小兵一帮女孩脱离危险,就发现了小军几分钟前救下的哥哥。
danger危险;safety安全;control控制;mind思想。根据“Once Xiaobing helped the girl out of ...”可知,小兵是帮女孩脱离危险。out of danger意为“脱离危险”。故选A。
77.句意:小兵一帮女孩脱离危险,就发现了小军几分钟前救下的哥哥。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;weeks周。根据语境可知,事情发生得很快,所以应该是几分钟前。故选A。
78.句意:过了一会儿,消防员和警察赶到了现场。
artists艺术家;volunteers志愿者;firemen消防员;officers官员。根据“arrived at the scene with the police”可知,和警察一起赶到现场的应该是消防员。故选C。
79.句意:两人都说,这次经历把他们联系在了一起。
operation手术;experience经历;crime犯罪;report报告。根据语境可知,两人共同经历了这次火灾救援,所以是这次经历把他们联系在了一起。故选B。
80.句意:小军说:“我意识到生命是多么短暂,我们需要保护彼此,更好地对待他人。”
protect保护;know知道;change改变;encourage鼓励。根据“and treat people better”可知,此处是指保护彼此。故选A。
81.句意:小兵说:“我非常感激我们俩都在那里。”
peaceful和平的;thoughtful深思熟虑的;thankful感激的;hopeful有希望的。根据“that we both happened to be there”可知,小兵很感激他们俩都在那里,能够救下两个孩子。故选C。
82.句意:但除了这两个陌生人之外,爱华——这位救了儿子却没能活下来的母亲——才是“真正的英雄”,小军说。
refuse拒绝;arrive到达;hide隐藏;survive幸存。根据“who is ‘the real hero’”可知,爱华是“真正的英雄”,但她却没能活下来。故选D。
83.C 84.B 85.B 86.D 87.A 88.C 89.B 90.D 91.B 92.A 93.D 94.A 95.C 96.C 97.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在爷爷的农场捡山核桃时,发现松鼠藏匿食物的树洞并拿走所有核桃,后来在爷爷的教导下意识到应尊重他人劳动成果的故事。
83.句意:然后一阵轻柔的秋风将更多的核桃从树上吹落。
hit击中;beat击打;blew吹;knock敲击。根据“Then a gentle autumn wind...some more off the tree.”可知,主语为wind“风”,所以此处表示“将更多的核桃从树上吹落”。故选C。
84.句意:我跑去捡它们,但我的篮子仍然是半满的。
so所以;half一半;almost几乎;quite相当。根据but可知,前后句是转折关系,应表示“虽然我把吹落的山核桃装进了篮子,但是篮子仍然是半满的”。故选B。
85.句意:突然,某物吸引了我的注意:一只松鼠捡起一个山核桃,爬上一棵树,消失在一个大洞里。
stuck卡住;caught抓住;drove驾驶;left离开。catch one’s eyes“吸引某人的注意”,此处应用catch的过去式caught。故选B。
86.句意:过了一会儿,它又回来拿另一个山核桃,并把它带回到树洞里它的秘密藏身处。
outside在……外面;above在……上面;between之间;inside在……里面。根据“took it back to his secret hiding place...the hollow (洞) of the tree”可知,松鼠的秘密藏身处在树洞里。故选D。
87.句意:我跑到树下,发现树洞里满是甜甜的山核桃。
found发现;felt感觉;gave给予;kept保持。根据“I ran over to the tree and...the hollow was filled with sweet pecans.”可知,此处表示“我发现了树洞里的山核桃”。故选A。
88.句意:这是我的机会。
choice选择;challenge挑战;chance机会;change改变。根据下文“Handful by handful, I took all the pecans from the hollow.”可知,作者拿走了树洞里的山核桃,所以此处表示这是他拿走山核桃的机会。故选C。
89.句意:我为自己感到骄傲。
afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的;tired疲惫的;sure确信的。根据下文“I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I’d collected.”可知,作者迫不及待地给爷爷看他收集的山核桃,由此推知,作者为自己的行为感到骄傲。故选B。
90.句意:我大喊道。
sensed感觉到;rushed冲;nodded点头;shouted喊叫。根据上文“Look, Grandpa,”和下文“look at all of the pecans I found!”可知,这都是作者对爷爷说的话,所以shouted符合语境。故选D。
91.句意:我告诉他我是如何跟踪松鼠并从它的藏身之处拿走山核桃的。
why为什么;how如何;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据“I told him...I’d followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.”可知,作者告诉了爷爷他是如何拿走松鼠的山核桃的。故选B。
92.句意:爷爷表扬我弄清了松鼠的习性。
finding out弄清楚;trying out试用;working out解决;cutting out剪裁。根据“Grandpa congratulated me on...something about the squirrel’s habits.”可知,此处指“弄清了松鼠的习性”。故选A。
93.句意:但随后他把篮子递还给我,并轻轻地搂住了我的肩膀。
closely紧密地;clearly清晰地;heavily沉重地;gently轻柔地。根据“But then he handed the basket back to me and put his arm...around my shoulders.”可知,爷爷轻轻地搂住了作者的肩膀。故选D。
94.句意:那只松鼠非常努力地收集它的冬季食物。
winter冬季;autumn秋季;spring春季;summer夏季。根据下文“when it gets cold”可推知,此处指“冬季”。故选A。
95.句意:现在它所有的山核桃都没了,你不觉得小松鼠天冷了会很饿吗?
cold寒冷的;scared害怕的;hungry饥饿的;full饱的。根据“all of its pecans are gone”可知,小松鼠的食物都被拿走了,所以它会很饿。故选C。
96.句意:但是真正的力量是尊重他人的辛勤劳动,甚至是松鼠的辛勤劳动。
mistake错误;weakness弱点;strength力量;joke玩笑。根据“respecting others’ hard work”可知,尊重他人的辛勤劳动是一种美德,所以空处应填入一个褒义词,strength符合语境。故选C。
97.句意:那只饥饿的松鼠的形象一直在我脑海中挥之不去。
stop停止;forget忘记;refuse拒绝;leave离开。leave one’s mind“从脑海中消失”。故选D。
98.B 99.C 100.B 101.D 102.C 103.B 104.A 105.C 106.B 107.D
【导语】本文讲述作者在图书馆修复旧书的经历,从最初缺乏技能到最终让破损书籍重获新生,并领悟到了书籍承载的情感价值。
98.句意:这些是经典书籍,但它们的书页被撕破了,封面也破了。
new新的;broken破损的;colourful色彩丰富的;thick厚的。根据“These are classics, but their pages are torn and covers ...”可知,书页被撕破,与之并列的封面应该是破损的,故选B。
99.句意:我下不了决心,我没有修书的技能。
time时间;interest兴趣;skill技能;money金钱。根据“My hands ... and the glue spread unevenly”可知,作者没有修书的技能。故选C。
100.句意:然而,看到褪色的书名《秘密花园》,我突然有了一种联系感。
fear害怕;connection联系;doubt怀疑;anger生气。根据“Yet, seeing the faded title The Secret Garden, I felt a sudden ...”可知,看到书名后作者有了某种感觉,结合语境这里应该是和书建立了一种联系感,故选B。
101.句意:我的手在颤抖,胶水涂得不均匀。
relaxed放松的;hurt受伤的;held拿着;shook颤抖。根据“My hands ... and the glue spread unevenly.”可知,胶水涂得不均匀说明手的状态不稳定,应该是颤抖的,故选D。
102.句意:“要有耐心,”图书管理员建议道,递给我镊子。
shouted大喊;refused拒绝;advised建议;added补充说。根据“‘Patience,’ the librarian ... handing me tweezers.”可知,图书管理员说要有耐心并递给我镊子,这是在给我建议,故选C。
103.句意:有些日子,进展感觉不可能,但每一本修好的书都给了我勇气。
easy容易的;impossible不可能的;boring无聊的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Some days, progress felt ... but each repaired book gave me courage.”可知,前后形成转折,后面说修好的书给了我勇气,那么前面应该是进展感觉困难,似乎不可能,故选B。
104.句意:她的兴奋让我意识到这些不仅仅是书——它们是回忆。
excitement兴奋;sadness悲伤;complaint抱怨;silence沉默。根据“My grandma loved this! Can I borrow it after you fix it ”可知,女孩因为奶奶喜欢这本书而很兴奋,故选A。
105.句意:图书管理员微笑着说:“你给了这些故事第二次生命。”
chance机会;copy复制品;life生命;owner主人。根据“By summer’s end, the box was empty.”可知,作者把盒子里的书都修好了,也就是给了这些书第二次生命,故选C。
106.句意:现在,我用修好的经典书籍填满了我的书架,回想起脆弱的东西在细心照料下可以变得多么美丽。
sell卖;fill填满;show展示;clean清理。根据“Now, I ... my shelf with repaired classics”可知,这里表示用修好的书填满书架,故选B。
107.句意:现在,我用修好的经典书籍填满了我的书架,回想起脆弱的东西在细心照料下可以变得多么美丽。
common普通的;heavy沉重的;useless无用的;beautiful美丽的。根据“Now, I ... my shelf with repaired classics, remembering how fragile things can become ... with care.”可知,原本易碎的书经过作者的修理变得可以继续被阅读,说明在细心照料下,脆弱的东西可以变得美丽,故选D。
108.B 109.C 110.A 111.D 112.A 113.D 114.B 115.C 116.A 117.B
【导语】本文介绍了莎士比亚戏剧的独特之处,以及莎士比亚出生地信托基金会为孩子们提供的教育资源和相关活动。
108.句意:让他的戏剧脱颖而出的是它们的语言。
characters角色;language语言;stories故事;style风格。根据“Shakespeare had a way of expressing different feelings and ideas in deeply moving words.”可知,让他的戏剧脱颖而出的是语言。故选B。
109.句意:莎士比亚出生地信托基金,一个照料与莎士比亚生平相关历史遗迹的慈善机构,为学童提供教育方面的资源,介绍这位伟大的作家。
natural自然的;central中心的;educational教育的;environmental环境的。根据“for school-kids”可知,提供的是教育方面的资源。故选C。
110.句意:它举办一年一度的活动,名为“莎士比亚周”,以纪念这位伟大的作家。
yearly一年一度的;monthly每月的;weekly每周的;daily每天的。根据后面提到的“Shakespeare Week”以及“Last year’s Shakespeare Week”和“This year”可知,这是一年一度的活动。故选A。
111.句意:去年的“莎士比亚周”包括设计海报和上演戏剧等活动。
dividing划分;developing发展;directing导演;designing设计。根据“activities like designing a poster and putting on a play”,可知设计海报是活动之一。故选D。
112.句意:世界各地的孩子们在学校学习莎士比亚及其作品,但主要是为了考试。
but但是;or或者;as作为;since自从。前半句说“Children around the world study Shakespeare and his works in school”,后半句说“mainly for exams”,前后句是转折关系,用but。故选A。
113.句意:“莎士比亚周”的目的是让孩子们从小就有更好的体验莎士比亚作品的机会。
problem问题;result结果;cause原因;purpose目的。根据“to give children a better experience with Shakespeare, starting at a young age”可知,这是莎士比亚周的目的。故选D。
114.句意:在“莎士比亚周”的第一天,这些书被藏在社区的某个地方。
anywhere任何地方;somewhere某个地方;nowhere无处;everywhere到处。根据“these books are hidden somewhere in the community”,可知书被藏在某个特定的地方。故选B。
115.句意:孩子们被鼓励在超市或公园长椅等地方寻找这些书。
look at看;look into调查;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据“Children are encouraged to look for the books”可知,孩子们需要寻找这些书。故选C。
116.句意:找到书的人会得到指示,先读这本书,然后把它放在一个新地方让别人找到。
instructions指示;attention注意;conclusions结论;donation捐赠。根据“Those who find a book are given instructions to read it first”可知,找到书的人会得到指示。故选A。
117.句意:通过“莎士比亚周”的活动,孩子们能够体验艺术作品。
Without没有;Through通过;Except除了;Before在……之前。根据“Through the Shakespeare Week activities and events, children get to experience works of art”,可知孩子们是通过这些活动体验艺术作品的。故选B。
118.B 119.A 120.B 121.C 122.D 123.A 124.C 125.B 126.D 127.A 128.C 129.D 130.A 131.B 132.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的爸爸三次让作者选择面条来教育作者:你必须记住你眼睛看到的可能不是真的;你不能总是依靠经验,因为生活有时会欺骗你;当你为别人着想的时候,好事情就会发生在你身上。
118.句意:我小时候很自私。
clever聪明的;selfish自私的;curious好奇的;generous慷慨的。根据“I always got the best for myself.”可知,小时候很自私。故选B。
119.句意:慢慢地,每个人都离开了我,我也没有朋友了。
friends朋友;parents父母;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹。根据“Slowly, everyone left me”可知,没有朋友了。故选A。
120.句意:一个上面有一个鸡蛋,而另一个没有。
one一;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人或物;another又一个。根据“One day, my father cooked two bowls of noodles. One had an egg on top”可知,指两碗面中的另一碗。故选B。
121.句意:因为那些日子鸡蛋很难买到,所以我选择了有鸡蛋的碗!
new新的;old老的;hard困难的;easy容易的。hard to come by“难得,难能可贵”。故选C。
122.句意:令我惊讶的是,我父亲的一碗面条底部有两个鸡蛋。
middle中间;top顶端;end结尾;bottom底部。根据“But there wasn’t even a single egg at the bottom of the bowl!”可知,面条底部有两个鸡蛋。故选D。
123.句意:第二天,爸爸又煮了两碗面条:一碗上面有个鸡蛋,另一碗上面没有鸡蛋。
no没有;one一;three三;two二。根据“I was … this time and chose the bowl without an egg on top.”可知,另一碗上面没有鸡蛋。故选A。
124.句意:这次我变聪明了,选择了上面没有鸡蛋的碗。
crazier更疯狂的;earlier更早的;smarter更聪明的;friendlier更友好的。根据“I chose the bowl with an egg! To my surprise, my father’s bowl of noodles had two eggs at the … of the bowl!”“chose the bowl without an egg on top”可知,这次作者变聪明了。故选C。
125.句意:我有点惊讶。
afraid害怕的;surprised惊讶的;proud自豪的;relaxed放松的。根据“But there wasn’t even a single egg at the bottom of the bowl!”可知,作者以为选了鸡蛋多的面条,结果没有,所以是惊讶的。故选B。
126.句意:我的孩子,你不能总是依赖过去的经验,因为生活会欺骗你。
agree with同意;look for寻找;check out查看;depend on依靠。根据“I was … this time and chose the bowl without an egg on top.”可知,作者之前是依赖了过去的经验。故选D。
127.句意:当他让我做出选择时,我迅速做出了决定。
When当……时;Although虽然;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“he asked me to choose, I made a quick decision”可知,是当父亲让作者第三次选择时,作者迅速做出了决定,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
128.句意:“你为我们家的做了大部分事情,”我说。
with和,用;from来自,从;for为了;of……的。most of“大多数”。故选C。
129.句意:我父亲非常满意。
strict严格的;silly愚蠢的;nervous紧张的;satisfied满足的。根据“‘Dad, you choose first. You do the most … our family,’ I said.”可知,父亲听到作者理解自己对家家庭的付出,应是满足的。故选D。
130.句意:但当我吃面条的时候,我在碗里发现了两个鸡蛋。
found发现;hid藏;offered提供;showed展示。根据“two eggs in the bowl”可知,发现碗里有两个鸡蛋。故选A。
131.句意:我们俩都笑了。
all都(三者及三者以上);both两者都;neither两者都不;either(两者中的)任何一个。这里指作者和父亲两个人都笑了,表示“都”用both。故选B。
132.句意:我的孩子,你必须记住,当你为别人做好事时,好事自然会发生在你身上。
necessarily必要地;recently最近;naturally自然地;hardly几乎不。根据“when you do something for the good of others, good things will … happen to you”可知,当你为别人做好事时,好事自然会发生在你身上。故选C。
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