(共27张PPT)
Lesson 40
The UN—The Power of Words
学习目标
Curriculum words: regret, examination, pain,wake up, get dressed, get into
Useful expressions: When the World War II was over, an organization called the United Nations (UN) was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of
fighting.
新课导入
What does the UN stand for
Many times since 1945,the UN has sent armies to keep peace between two fighting countries. It helps the situation,but sometimes it is not successful.
In the early twentieth century,people suffered through many wars. When World War Ⅱ was over,an organization called the United Nations (the UN) was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting. That was in 1945.
New Words
suffer
headquarters
security
permanent
situation
satisfy
forever
v. 受苦,受难
n. 总部
n. 安全;保证
adj. 永久的;永恒的
n. 状况;形势
v. 使满意;使满足
adv. 永远
Mogao Caves
The Great Wall
Tulou
the Potala Palace
suffer / s f / v. 受苦, 受难
headquarters / hed kw t z/ n. 总部
security /s kj r ti/ n. 安全; 保证
permanent / p m n nt/ adj. 永久的;永恒的
situation / s t u e ( )n/ n. 状况; 形势
satisfy / s t sfa / v. 使满意; 使满足
forever /f r ev (r)/ adv. 永远
New Words
单复同形
satisfied 感到满意的
satisfying 令人满意的
satisfaction n. 满意
Functions: Master the new words: suffer, form, headquarter, permanent, situation, imagine, satisfy, solve
Grammar: It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.
Sentences: The head of the UN, chosen by all the member states, is called the Secretary-General. It is not always easy for the members to reach agreement. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
Mr. Secretary General, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,
It is a great honour for me to stand here and speak to you all. We know this is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an _____________. Sometimes the _________ is very serious. And most of the time, we cannot _______ everyone. But it is not impossible! Plenty of refugees are _________from wars. They long for the ___________ peace. We should work together to make the world a better place to live. More peace, less war!
permanent situation agreement satisfy suffer
秘书长
代表
agreement
situation
satisfy
suffering
permanent
World War Ⅱ 第二次世界大战
the UN= the United Nations 联合国
the Secretary-General 秘书长
the UN Security Council 联合国安理会
permanent member 常任理事国
reach an agreement 达成一致
Main phrases
新课讲解
THINK ABOUT IT
Words or war—which do you think is more powerful
Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war?What is its name
课文呈现
Read and match the part with its main idea.
Para.1
Para.2-4
Para.5
Simple introduction about the UN
Specific introduction about the UN
Words are always better than war
Task 1—Listen and write true or false.
1. The United Nations was formed after World War I. ( )
2. The headquarters of the UN is in China. ( )
3. The UN Security Council has fifteen members. ( )
4. It’s not easy for the members to reach an agreement. ( )
F
F
T
T
World War II
the U.S.
知识梳理
1.instead of 介词短语,意为 代替,而不是...
后面接名词,代词 ,动名词充当宾语,一般位于句中。
e.g. We'll ask LiMei instead of WangMing
They went there on foot instead of by bus.
拓展:instead ;作为副词,意为 “代替,替代”。
2.satisfy/'s t sfa /v.使满意,使满足;使确信,使……消除疑虑;偿还,补偿;令人满意
eg:Some people are very hard to satisfy.
有些人很难使其满意。
satisfy 的用法:
satisfy+n./pron.使……满意
eg:The result of the test satisfied the teachers.
测试结果使老师们很满意。
satisfy+n./pron.+that从句 使……相信……
eg:You must satisfy me that your story is true.
你必须使我相信你的故事是真的。
Task 2--Read carefully and finish the following table
Established time
member states
The headquarters
The head
Security Council
Permanent members
Aims
in 1945.
In New York City
193 member states
the Secretary-General
China, France, Russia,
the U.K. and the U.S.
15 members
To keep peace between two fighting countries; To help countries talk about problems...
后接动名词
e.g. We imagine living a thousand years ago.
我们想象生活在1 000 年前。
后接从句
e.g. Can you imagine who is knocking at our door outside
你能想到是谁在外面敲门吗?
Language points
satisfy sb.of sth.使某人确信某事;使某人相信某事
eg:He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.
他竭力让我相信他的诚意。
satisfied为其形容词形式,常用短语:
be satisfied with sb./sth.对某人/某事感到满意
eg:I'm not satisfied with your work. You must improve it.
我对你的工作不满意,你必须加以改进。
Words:
suffer, headquarters, security, council, permanent, situation, satisfy, forever
Phrases:
suffer through, World War II, the UN, the Secretary-General, the UN Security Council, permanent member
the Secretary-General
the headquarters
in New York City
the UN Security
Council
to keep peace between
two fighting countries
to help countries
talk about problems
193 member states
The UN
to prevent war
Task 3--What do you know about the UN
Read the lesson and fill in the mind map.
了解联合国的组成机构及作用
the United Nations(the UN)
the symbol of the UN
the headquarter
the UN Security Council
总部
安全理事会
会徽
satisfy 的用法:
satisfy+n./pron.使……满意
e.g. The result of the test satisfied the teachers.
测试结果使老师们很满意。
Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
satisfy /'s t sfa / v. 使满意,使满足
Language points
Mr. _________________, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,
It is a great honour for me to stand here and speak to you all. We know this is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an _________. Sometimes the _______ is very serious. And most of the time, we cannot ______ everyone. But it is not impossible! We should work together to make the world a better place to live. More peace, less war!
Secretary-General
agreement
situation
satisfy
permanent situation agreement satisfy suffer
It is not always easy for the members to reach an agreement.Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!However,the UN is still the best way for
the world to solve its problems. Let's hope that the great idea they had in 1945 to prevent war will last forever.
Words—even angry words are always better than war!
Sentences:
·In the early twentieth century, people suffered through many wars.
·When World War II was over, an organization called the UN was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting.
·Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
·However, the UN is still the best way for the world to solve its problems.
· It helps the situation, but sometimes it is not successful.
Summary
Homework
Design a symbol about how the United Nations should work to prevent war.
Search more information about the UN and make a poster about peace.