时事热点任务型阅读典型考点 押题练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
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| 名称 | 时事热点任务型阅读典型考点 押题练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-05-28 09:20:36 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
时事热点任务型阅读典型考点 押题练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Caffeine is something that you can find in some drinks, such as coffee and tea. Caffeine makes you feel more awake. It can also give you a short burst (爆发) of energy. Your heart beats faster when caffeine is in your body.
But sometimes caffeine can be a serious problem for you. Like many kids, you probably enjoy drinking cola very much. If you drink too much cola in a day, your body will get too much caffeine. Then, you might feel nervous or worried, or be in a bad mood (心情). What’s worse, you might get an upset stomach and a headache. You can also have trouble falling asleep at night.
And what about energy drinks Unluckily, they usually contain the most caffeine. Some energy drinks have three times more caffeine than cola does. These drinks have far too much caffeine for kids. So, it could be much better for kids to drink milk, water or fruit juice for getting a better mood, because these drinks don’t contain caffeine. What’s more, children shouldn’t drink more than one can or glass of cola in a day or drink it too close to bedtime.
It is better to get your energy from healthy foods and drinks. In this way, you can have lots of energy to study, play and grow without doing any harm to your body.
1．What is caffeine according to the passage (no more than 15 words)
2．What are the good things about caffeine in the passage List one of them. (no more than 10 words)
3．What does the writer think children should drink for better health (no more than 8words)
4．将划线部分译成汉语。
5．给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” In the past, all the women in the small fishing village had long hair, and then they put colorful and special floral (花的) headdresses on their hair. The headdress is known as zanhua. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
As a child, Huang Rongbing would watch his mother comb (梳理) her long and thick hair. After forming a bun at the back of her head, she would put colorful flowers into her hair.
The headdress inspired Huang’s career (职业) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. “We have been fully booked and now there are over 200 businesses offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua,” said Huang.
The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy. That’s because it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
After going through the full zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang’s customers, even brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eiffel Tower, she shot photos and videos of herself dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair.
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on their head, they express their wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as a symbol of hope,” he added.
6．What do Xunpu villagers believe in
7．What can tourists get in Huang Rongbing’s salon
8．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
9．What are women in Xunpu well-known for according to the passage
10．If you visited Xunpu, would you like to try wearing a zanhua headdress Why
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions as well as the best AIs in the world. But ①it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2, 048 computer parts for two months.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use, and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19, 000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 experiments costs only $10, but other. AIs need $300. ” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U. S. company) said, “This free AI could change the world. ”
U. S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools.
A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, ②中国向世界证明，伟大的成就源于创新与实干，而不是仅凭金钱。
11．When was the new AI DeepSeek-R1 made
12．What can DeepSeck-R1 do
13．Do you want to use DeepSeek-R1 Why or why not
14．将①处句子翻译成中文。
15．将②处句子翻译成英文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The world is getting smarter every day. Have you imagined how a smart home could make life easier A smart home uses connected device (装置) to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.
Imagine you’re at a restaurant and can see who is knocking on your door at home. Many smart homes have smart cameras that let you see and talk to visitors from your phone. Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the ________ without a key.
When it’s cold outside, you want your home to be warm. Smart thermostats (恒温器) learn your habits to keep your home comfortably warm. For example, if the thermostat knows you usually come home at 5 pm, it will warm up the house just in time for you.
Smart lights make homes more fun. With just a button (按钮), you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink! Usually it takes time and effort to change lights, but smart lights let you change brightness or colour quickly. It’s a great way to create a setting for a movie night!
Smart speakers are another part of a smart home. They listen to and follow all your instructions. You can say “Play my favourite song” or “Remind me to finish my homework”, and the smart speaker will do it for you.
While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages. A slow Internet connection can be annoying, especially when you need things to work fast. Privacy (隐私) is important too. Smart devices record when you come and go, so it is necessary to keep that information safe.
Now people use smart fridges and ovens. What’s next Smart homes are just the start of a brighter future!
16．What can we use to control the devices to manage daily tasks
We can use our .
17．What word(s) can you put in the “________”
I can put “ ” there.
18．How can we change our rooms’ colour
We just need .
19．Which paragraph talks about smart home’s problems
It is Paragraph .
20．What’s the passage mainly about
It’s mainly about .
阅读下面材料，按要求完成下面小题。
At present, AI is changing our lives in exciting ways. Since a Chinese tech company released (发布) a new AI called Deepseek-R1 on January 20, 2025, it has quickly become one of the most popular apps in the world. It helps people in many ways, and it’s well worth using!
What Can Deepseek-R1 Do
Deepseek-R1 is like a useful smart friend. First, Deepseek-R1 is great at writing. When you need to write something for school, it can give you a lot of good ideas and even a whole passage can be written by it. Then, you can make it better! Also, it’s very good at solving maths problems. When you can’t solve a hard maths problem, don’t worry. Deepseek-R1 can show you how to work it out step by step.
The Bright Future of Deepseek-R1
①In the future, Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even ________. At school, teachers may use it to make lessons lively and interesting. For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. ②At home, Deepseek-R1 is ready to help with daily housework. It might tell you the best way to clean your room or give you ideas about delicious meals. In hospitals, Deepseek-R1 may help doctors. ③It can read patients’ information and give doctors good recommendations on how to make them feel better.
All in all, Deepseek-R1 is amazing, and it’s going to bring us more surprises! So, why not try Deepseek-R1 today
21．When was the app Deepseek-R1 released
22．How many things is Deepseek-R1 good at according to the passage
23．Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)
24．What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。)
25．What does the underlined word “recommendations” mean in Sentence ③ in English
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It is well known that silk was discovered in China and it plays an important role in Chinese culture. Here are some facts about silk.
Silk in Chinese Culture
The history of Chinese silk could date back to more than 5,000 years ago. And this kind of clothes became popular soon. Silk has a look and feel of richness. Only members of the royal family could wear clothes made of silk.
China’s technology was developing fast. Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han Dynasty decided to develop trade with other countries. Building a road becomes an important thing for the silk trade.
The Silk Road
After nearly 60 years of war, the world-famous ancient Silk Road was built at the cost of many losses of life and treasures. As the world’s oldest trade route, the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade—it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West.
Today, it has become a hot tour route and tourists are attracted to experience the history, culture relics and scenery.
When Marco Polo was young, he traveled along the Silk Road to China from Italy. Then he spent 17 years in China. He wrote a book describing China’s amazing cities, inventions, and customs. His stories introduced Asian culture and encouraged more exploration. Marco Polo’s journey is still one of the most exciting stories of cultural exchange in history!
Chinese Silk: a Global Love
Chinese silk, along with many other Chinese inventions, was passed to Europe. Romans, especially women, were crazy about Chinese silk. It was a symbol of wealth and high social status(地位) for them to wear silk clothes.
Nowadays, silk is still kind of expensive. Some countries are trying some new ways to make silk without silkworms(蚕). Hopefully, they can be successful. But whatever the result, nobody should forget that silk was, still is, and will always be a priceless treasure.
26．How long is the history of Chinese silk
27．What’s the title for the first chart
28．Why does the writer talk about Marco Polo’s story
29．Why were Romans crazy about Chinese silk
30．Do you think people can make silk without silkworms Why does the writer think silk was, still is, and will always be a priceless treasure
参考答案
1．It is something that you can find in some drinks. 2．It gives you a short burst of energy. 3．Milk, water or fruit juice. 4．你在夜里也可能难以入睡。 5．Caffeine and Health
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了咖啡因对健康的影响，并建议孩子们应该选择不含咖啡因的饮料来保持健康。
1．根据“Caffeine is something that you can find in some drinks, such as coffee and tea.”可知，咖啡因是你可以在一些饮料中找到的东西，比如咖啡和茶。故填It is something that you can find in some drinks.
2．根据“Caffeine makes you feel more awake. It can also give you a short burst of energy.”可知，咖啡因能让你感觉更清醒，也能给你短暂的能量爆发。故填It gives you a short burst of energy.
3．根据“So, it could be much better for kids to drink milk, water or fruit juice for getting a better mood, because these drinks don’t contain caffeine.”可知，作者认为孩子们应该喝牛奶、水或果汁来获得更好的健康，因为这些饮料不含咖啡因。故填Milk, water or fruit juice.
4．You“你”； can“可能”；also“也”；have trouble falling asleep“难以入睡”；at night“在夜里”。故填：你在夜里也可能难以入睡。
5．通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了咖啡因对健康的影响，并建议孩子们应该选择不含咖啡因的饮料来保持健康。因此，标题可以是“Caffeine and Health”即“咖啡因与健康”。故填Caffeine and Health。
6．Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife. 7．Tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. 8．那是因为它不仅让生意红火，还有助于传播簪花头饰背后的历史和文化。 9．They are famous for catching the best seafood. 10．Yes, I would love to. Because wearing a zanhua headdress is a good way for me to experience the local culture.
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意，以及黄荣兵开了一家沙龙，给游客簪花的故事。
6．根据“As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, ‘Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.’”可知，福建浔浦有句古话：“今生簪花，来生也美”。故填Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.
7．根据“The headdress inspired Huang’s career (职业) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken.”可知，游客们可以按照浔埔传统做头发，还可以拍照。故填Tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken.
8．That’s：那是；because：因为；it not only：它不仅；keeps the business busy：让生意红火；but also：而且；helps：帮助；spread：传播；the history and culture：历史和文化；behind zanhua headwear：簪花头饰的背后。故填：那是因为它不仅让生意红火，还有助于传播簪花头饰背后的历史和文化。
9．根据“Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood.”可知，浔埔的妇女勤劳、热心、勇敢，她们以捕到最好的海鲜而闻名。故填They are famous for catching the best seafood.
10．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I would love to. Because wearing a zanhua headdress is a good way for me to experience the local culture.
11．On January 20, 2025. 12．It can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions. 13．示例：Yes, because it is free and helpful for my study. 14．它的构建成本要低得多。 15．China has proved to the world that great achievements come from innovation and hard work, not just money.
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的突破性进展，强调其低成本、高性能和开放共享的特点，并指出中国在AI领域的快速崛起，以及创新和实干精神的重要性。
11．根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”可知2025年1月20日，一家名为DeepSeek的中国公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek- R1的新型人工智能。故填On January 20, 2025.
12．根据“This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions as well as the best AIs in the world.”可知，它可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码和回答问题。故填It can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions.
13．开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it is free and helpful for my study.
14．it它；costs much less money成本要低得多；build构建。故填：它的构建成本要低得多。
15．China中国；prove to the world向世界证明；that引导从句；great achievement伟大的成就，这里需要用复数；come from源于；innovation创新；and和；hard work实干；not just不仅仅；money金钱。主句是现在完成时，主语是China，助动词用has。故填China has proved to the world that great achievements come from innovation and hard work, not just money.
16．phones 17．door 18．a button 19．6/Six 20．a smart home
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居的优缺点。
16．根据“A smart home uses connected devices to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.”可知，智能家居通过手机控制设备，故填phones。
17．根据“Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the…without a key.”可知，第二段讨论智能安全系统无需钥匙开门，故填door。
18．根据“With just a button, you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink!”可知，通过按钮改变房间颜色，故填a button。
19．根据“While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages.”以及通读第六段可知，第六段介绍了智能家居的缺点。故填Six/6。
20．通读全文可知，全文围绕智能家居的功能、应用及问题展开，故填a smart home。
21．On January 20, 2025./It was released on January 20, 2025./The app Deepseek-R1 was released on January 20, 2025. 22．Two./2./Deepseek-R1 is good at two things. 23．better/more convenient/easier 24．To give an example (to show Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even better)./To give an example to support the topic sentence. 25．suggestions/advice/ideas
【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek-R1这一人工智能工具的成功及其广泛应用。
21．根据“Since a Chinese tech company released (发布) a new AI called Deepseek-R1 on January 20, 2025,”可知，DeepSeek-R1的发布时间是2025年1月20日。故填On January 20, 2025./It was released on January 20, 2025./The app Deepseek-R1 was released on January 20, 2025.
22．根据“First, Deepseek-R1 is great at writing.”和“Also, it’s very good at solving maths problems.”可知，Deepseek-R1擅长两件事。故填Two./2./Deepseek-R1 is good at two things.
23．根据“At school, teachers may use it to make lessons lively and interesting. For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn.”可知，Deepseek-R1让生活更加方便了。even“甚至”，后接形容词比较级。better“更好”或more convenient“更加方便”或easier“更简单”，均符合，该题答案不唯一，言之有理即。故填better/more convenient/easier。
24．根据“For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. ②At home, Deepseek-R1 is ready to help with daily housework. It might tell you the best way to clean your room or give you ideas about delicious meals. In hospitals, Deepseek-R1 may help doctors.”可知，句子②是在举例证明Deepseek-R1很方便这一观点。故填To give an example (to show Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even better)./To give an example to support the topic sentence.
25．根据“It can read patients’ information and give doctors good recommendations on how to make them feel better.”可知，它可以读取病人的信息，并向医生提供如何让他们感觉更好的良好建议。故recommendations的意思是“建议”和suggestions/advice/ideas等词意思相同。故填suggestions/advice/ideas。
26．More than 5,000 years. 27．The History/ Development of (Chinese) Silk 28．To show that the Silk Road also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade, it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road was both a road for trade and cultural exchange. 29．Because it was a symbol of wealth and high social status for them to wear silk clothes. 30．Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 1: Because silk/ it reflects the wisdom of Chinese people. / Because silk has helped spread Chinese culture. /…2: Because silk/ it has been an important part of Chinese culture. /…3: Because silk/ it plays an important role in Chinese culture./…
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国丝绸的相关知识，包括其在中国文化中的历史与地位、丝绸之路的作用、马可 波罗的故事以及丝绸在全球的影响，最后提到了现代无蚕制丝的尝试，强调丝绸始终是无价之宝。
26．根据第二段“The history of Chinese silk could date back to more than 5,000 years ago.”可知，中国丝绸的历史可追溯到5000多年前。故填More than 5,000 years.
27．第一段介绍了丝绸在中国文化中的历史（可追溯至5000多年前）、受欢迎程度及皇室专属等内容，主要围绕丝绸的历史与发展展开。故填The History/Development of (Chinese) Silk.
28．第四段提到丝绸之路不仅用于贸易，还促进了东西方思想、文化和技术的传播，马可 波罗的故事正是这一作用的例证。故填To show that the Silk Road also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade, it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road was both a road for trade and cultural exchange.
29．根据第六段 “It was a symbol of wealth and high social status (地位) for them to wear silk clothes.” 可知，罗马人痴迷中国丝绸是因为穿丝绸衣服是财富和高社会地位的象征。故填Because it was a symbol of wealth and high social status for them to wear silk clothes.
30．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 1: Because silk/ it reflects the wisdom of Chinese people. / Because silk has helped spread Chinese culture. /…2: Because silk/ it has been an important part of Chinese culture. /…3: Because silk/ it plays an important role in Chinese culture./…（答案不唯一，合理即可）
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时事热点任务型阅读典型考点 押题练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Caffeine is something that you can find in some drinks, such as coffee and tea. Caffeine makes you feel more awake. It can also give you a short burst (爆发) of energy. Your heart beats faster when caffeine is in your body.
But sometimes caffeine can be a serious problem for you. Like many kids, you probably enjoy drinking cola very much. If you drink too much cola in a day, your body will get too much caffeine. Then, you might feel nervous or worried, or be in a bad mood (心情). What’s worse, you might get an upset stomach and a headache. You can also have trouble falling asleep at night.
And what about energy drinks Unluckily, they usually contain the most caffeine. Some energy drinks have three times more caffeine than cola does. These drinks have far too much caffeine for kids. So, it could be much better for kids to drink milk, water or fruit juice for getting a better mood, because these drinks don’t contain caffeine. What’s more, children shouldn’t drink more than one can or glass of cola in a day or drink it too close to bedtime.
It is better to get your energy from healthy foods and drinks. In this way, you can have lots of energy to study, play and grow without doing any harm to your body.
1．What is caffeine according to the passage (no more than 15 words)
2．What are the good things about caffeine in the passage List one of them. (no more than 10 words)
3．What does the writer think children should drink for better health (no more than 8words)
4．将划线部分译成汉语。
5．给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” In the past, all the women in the small fishing village had long hair, and then they put colorful and special floral (花的) headdresses on their hair. The headdress is known as zanhua. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
As a child, Huang Rongbing would watch his mother comb (梳理) her long and thick hair. After forming a bun at the back of her head, she would put colorful flowers into her hair.
The headdress inspired Huang’s career (职业) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. “We have been fully booked and now there are over 200 businesses offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua,” said Huang.
The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy. That’s because it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
After going through the full zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang’s customers, even brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eiffel Tower, she shot photos and videos of herself dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair.
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on their head, they express their wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as a symbol of hope,” he added.
6．What do Xunpu villagers believe in
7．What can tourists get in Huang Rongbing’s salon
8．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
9．What are women in Xunpu well-known for according to the passage
10．If you visited Xunpu, would you like to try wearing a zanhua headdress Why
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions as well as the best AIs in the world. But ①it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2, 048 computer parts for two months.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use, and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19, 000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 experiments costs only $10, but other. AIs need $300. ” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U. S. company) said, “This free AI could change the world. ”
U. S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools.
A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, ②中国向世界证明，伟大的成就源于创新与实干，而不是仅凭金钱。
11．When was the new AI DeepSeek-R1 made
12．What can DeepSeck-R1 do
13．Do you want to use DeepSeek-R1 Why or why not
14．将①处句子翻译成中文。
15．将②处句子翻译成英文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The world is getting smarter every day. Have you imagined how a smart home could make life easier A smart home uses connected device (装置) to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.
Imagine you’re at a restaurant and can see who is knocking on your door at home. Many smart homes have smart cameras that let you see and talk to visitors from your phone. Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the ________ without a key.
When it’s cold outside, you want your home to be warm. Smart thermostats (恒温器) learn your habits to keep your home comfortably warm. For example, if the thermostat knows you usually come home at 5 pm, it will warm up the house just in time for you.
Smart lights make homes more fun. With just a button (按钮), you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink! Usually it takes time and effort to change lights, but smart lights let you change brightness or colour quickly. It’s a great way to create a setting for a movie night!
Smart speakers are another part of a smart home. They listen to and follow all your instructions. You can say “Play my favourite song” or “Remind me to finish my homework”, and the smart speaker will do it for you.
While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages. A slow Internet connection can be annoying, especially when you need things to work fast. Privacy (隐私) is important too. Smart devices record when you come and go, so it is necessary to keep that information safe.
Now people use smart fridges and ovens. What’s next Smart homes are just the start of a brighter future!
16．What can we use to control the devices to manage daily tasks
We can use our .
17．What word(s) can you put in the “________”
I can put “ ” there.
18．How can we change our rooms’ colour
We just need .
19．Which paragraph talks about smart home’s problems
It is Paragraph .
20．What’s the passage mainly about
It’s mainly about .
阅读下面材料，按要求完成下面小题。
At present, AI is changing our lives in exciting ways. Since a Chinese tech company released (发布) a new AI called Deepseek-R1 on January 20, 2025, it has quickly become one of the most popular apps in the world. It helps people in many ways, and it’s well worth using!
What Can Deepseek-R1 Do
Deepseek-R1 is like a useful smart friend. First, Deepseek-R1 is great at writing. When you need to write something for school, it can give you a lot of good ideas and even a whole passage can be written by it. Then, you can make it better! Also, it’s very good at solving maths problems. When you can’t solve a hard maths problem, don’t worry. Deepseek-R1 can show you how to work it out step by step.
The Bright Future of Deepseek-R1
①In the future, Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even ________. At school, teachers may use it to make lessons lively and interesting. For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. ②At home, Deepseek-R1 is ready to help with daily housework. It might tell you the best way to clean your room or give you ideas about delicious meals. In hospitals, Deepseek-R1 may help doctors. ③It can read patients’ information and give doctors good recommendations on how to make them feel better.
All in all, Deepseek-R1 is amazing, and it’s going to bring us more surprises! So, why not try Deepseek-R1 today
21．When was the app Deepseek-R1 released
22．How many things is Deepseek-R1 good at according to the passage
23．Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)
24．What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。)
25．What does the underlined word “recommendations” mean in Sentence ③ in English
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It is well known that silk was discovered in China and it plays an important role in Chinese culture. Here are some facts about silk.
Silk in Chinese Culture
The history of Chinese silk could date back to more than 5,000 years ago. And this kind of clothes became popular soon. Silk has a look and feel of richness. Only members of the royal family could wear clothes made of silk.
China’s technology was developing fast. Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han Dynasty decided to develop trade with other countries. Building a road becomes an important thing for the silk trade.
The Silk Road
After nearly 60 years of war, the world-famous ancient Silk Road was built at the cost of many losses of life and treasures. As the world’s oldest trade route, the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade—it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West.
Today, it has become a hot tour route and tourists are attracted to experience the history, culture relics and scenery.
When Marco Polo was young, he traveled along the Silk Road to China from Italy. Then he spent 17 years in China. He wrote a book describing China’s amazing cities, inventions, and customs. His stories introduced Asian culture and encouraged more exploration. Marco Polo’s journey is still one of the most exciting stories of cultural exchange in history!
Chinese Silk: a Global Love
Chinese silk, along with many other Chinese inventions, was passed to Europe. Romans, especially women, were crazy about Chinese silk. It was a symbol of wealth and high social status(地位) for them to wear silk clothes.
Nowadays, silk is still kind of expensive. Some countries are trying some new ways to make silk without silkworms(蚕). Hopefully, they can be successful. But whatever the result, nobody should forget that silk was, still is, and will always be a priceless treasure.
26．How long is the history of Chinese silk
27．What’s the title for the first chart
28．Why does the writer talk about Marco Polo’s story
29．Why were Romans crazy about Chinese silk
30．Do you think people can make silk without silkworms Why does the writer think silk was, still is, and will always be a priceless treasure
参考答案
1．It is something that you can find in some drinks. 2．It gives you a short burst of energy. 3．Milk, water or fruit juice. 4．你在夜里也可能难以入睡。 5．Caffeine and Health
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了咖啡因对健康的影响，并建议孩子们应该选择不含咖啡因的饮料来保持健康。
1．根据“Caffeine is something that you can find in some drinks, such as coffee and tea.”可知，咖啡因是你可以在一些饮料中找到的东西，比如咖啡和茶。故填It is something that you can find in some drinks.
2．根据“Caffeine makes you feel more awake. It can also give you a short burst of energy.”可知，咖啡因能让你感觉更清醒，也能给你短暂的能量爆发。故填It gives you a short burst of energy.
3．根据“So, it could be much better for kids to drink milk, water or fruit juice for getting a better mood, because these drinks don’t contain caffeine.”可知，作者认为孩子们应该喝牛奶、水或果汁来获得更好的健康，因为这些饮料不含咖啡因。故填Milk, water or fruit juice.
4．You“你”； can“可能”；also“也”；have trouble falling asleep“难以入睡”；at night“在夜里”。故填：你在夜里也可能难以入睡。
5．通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了咖啡因对健康的影响，并建议孩子们应该选择不含咖啡因的饮料来保持健康。因此，标题可以是“Caffeine and Health”即“咖啡因与健康”。故填Caffeine and Health。
6．Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife. 7．Tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. 8．那是因为它不仅让生意红火，还有助于传播簪花头饰背后的历史和文化。 9．They are famous for catching the best seafood. 10．Yes, I would love to. Because wearing a zanhua headdress is a good way for me to experience the local culture.
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意，以及黄荣兵开了一家沙龙，给游客簪花的故事。
6．根据“As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, ‘Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.’”可知，福建浔浦有句古话：“今生簪花，来生也美”。故填Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.
7．根据“The headdress inspired Huang’s career (职业) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken.”可知，游客们可以按照浔埔传统做头发，还可以拍照。故填Tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken.
8．That’s：那是；because：因为；it not only：它不仅；keeps the business busy：让生意红火；but also：而且；helps：帮助；spread：传播；the history and culture：历史和文化；behind zanhua headwear：簪花头饰的背后。故填：那是因为它不仅让生意红火，还有助于传播簪花头饰背后的历史和文化。
9．根据“Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood.”可知，浔埔的妇女勤劳、热心、勇敢，她们以捕到最好的海鲜而闻名。故填They are famous for catching the best seafood.
10．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I would love to. Because wearing a zanhua headdress is a good way for me to experience the local culture.
11．On January 20, 2025. 12．It can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions. 13．示例：Yes, because it is free and helpful for my study. 14．它的构建成本要低得多。 15．China has proved to the world that great achievements come from innovation and hard work, not just money.
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的突破性进展，强调其低成本、高性能和开放共享的特点，并指出中国在AI领域的快速崛起，以及创新和实干精神的重要性。
11．根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”可知2025年1月20日，一家名为DeepSeek的中国公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek- R1的新型人工智能。故填On January 20, 2025.
12．根据“This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions as well as the best AIs in the world.”可知，它可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码和回答问题。故填It can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions.
13．开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it is free and helpful for my study.
14．it它；costs much less money成本要低得多；build构建。故填：它的构建成本要低得多。
15．China中国；prove to the world向世界证明；that引导从句；great achievement伟大的成就，这里需要用复数；come from源于；innovation创新；and和；hard work实干；not just不仅仅；money金钱。主句是现在完成时，主语是China，助动词用has。故填China has proved to the world that great achievements come from innovation and hard work, not just money.
16．phones 17．door 18．a button 19．6/Six 20．a smart home
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居的优缺点。
16．根据“A smart home uses connected devices to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.”可知，智能家居通过手机控制设备，故填phones。
17．根据“Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the…without a key.”可知，第二段讨论智能安全系统无需钥匙开门，故填door。
18．根据“With just a button, you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink!”可知，通过按钮改变房间颜色，故填a button。
19．根据“While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages.”以及通读第六段可知，第六段介绍了智能家居的缺点。故填Six/6。
20．通读全文可知，全文围绕智能家居的功能、应用及问题展开，故填a smart home。
21．On January 20, 2025./It was released on January 20, 2025./The app Deepseek-R1 was released on January 20, 2025. 22．Two./2./Deepseek-R1 is good at two things. 23．better/more convenient/easier 24．To give an example (to show Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even better)./To give an example to support the topic sentence. 25．suggestions/advice/ideas
【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek-R1这一人工智能工具的成功及其广泛应用。
21．根据“Since a Chinese tech company released (发布) a new AI called Deepseek-R1 on January 20, 2025,”可知，DeepSeek-R1的发布时间是2025年1月20日。故填On January 20, 2025./It was released on January 20, 2025./The app Deepseek-R1 was released on January 20, 2025.
22．根据“First, Deepseek-R1 is great at writing.”和“Also, it’s very good at solving maths problems.”可知，Deepseek-R1擅长两件事。故填Two./2./Deepseek-R1 is good at two things.
23．根据“At school, teachers may use it to make lessons lively and interesting. For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn.”可知，Deepseek-R1让生活更加方便了。even“甚至”，后接形容词比较级。better“更好”或more convenient“更加方便”或easier“更简单”，均符合，该题答案不唯一，言之有理即。故填better/more convenient/easier。
24．根据“For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. ②At home, Deepseek-R1 is ready to help with daily housework. It might tell you the best way to clean your room or give you ideas about delicious meals. In hospitals, Deepseek-R1 may help doctors.”可知，句子②是在举例证明Deepseek-R1很方便这一观点。故填To give an example (to show Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even better)./To give an example to support the topic sentence.
25．根据“It can read patients’ information and give doctors good recommendations on how to make them feel better.”可知，它可以读取病人的信息，并向医生提供如何让他们感觉更好的良好建议。故recommendations的意思是“建议”和suggestions/advice/ideas等词意思相同。故填suggestions/advice/ideas。
26．More than 5,000 years. 27．The History/ Development of (Chinese) Silk 28．To show that the Silk Road also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade, it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road was both a road for trade and cultural exchange. 29．Because it was a symbol of wealth and high social status for them to wear silk clothes. 30．Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 1: Because silk/ it reflects the wisdom of Chinese people. / Because silk has helped spread Chinese culture. /…2: Because silk/ it has been an important part of Chinese culture. /…3: Because silk/ it plays an important role in Chinese culture./…
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国丝绸的相关知识，包括其在中国文化中的历史与地位、丝绸之路的作用、马可 波罗的故事以及丝绸在全球的影响，最后提到了现代无蚕制丝的尝试，强调丝绸始终是无价之宝。
26．根据第二段“The history of Chinese silk could date back to more than 5,000 years ago.”可知，中国丝绸的历史可追溯到5000多年前。故填More than 5,000 years.
27．第一段介绍了丝绸在中国文化中的历史（可追溯至5000多年前）、受欢迎程度及皇室专属等内容，主要围绕丝绸的历史与发展展开。故填The History/Development of (Chinese) Silk.
28．第四段提到丝绸之路不仅用于贸易，还促进了东西方思想、文化和技术的传播，马可 波罗的故事正是这一作用的例证。故填To show that the Silk Road also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade, it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road was both a road for trade and cultural exchange.
29．根据第六段 “It was a symbol of wealth and high social status (地位) for them to wear silk clothes.” 可知，罗马人痴迷中国丝绸是因为穿丝绸衣服是财富和高社会地位的象征。故填Because it was a symbol of wealth and high social status for them to wear silk clothes.
30．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 1: Because silk/ it reflects the wisdom of Chinese people. / Because silk has helped spread Chinese culture. /…2: Because silk/ it has been an important part of Chinese culture. /…3: Because silk/ it plays an important role in Chinese culture./…（答案不唯一，合理即可）
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