中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
典型考点语法选择题 押题练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
1.— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you.
— Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future.
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
2.Visitors didn’t realize the beauty of Suqian ______ they came here.
A.if B.until C.because D.after
3.Our monitor never shows off, so all the classmates think he is very ________.
A.generous B.patient C.modest D.creative
4.I invited my friends to the King Xiang’s Hometown yesterday. We enjoyed ______ there.
A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.herself
5.The man who saved a child from fire was ______ praised because of his bravery.
A.hardly B.quietly C.quickly D.highly
6.Please follow the ______ and you will use the new type of washing machine.
A.instructions B.instruments C.inventions D.introductions
7.—Look! The man looks like Mr Li.
—It ______ be him because he has been in Canada for a week.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
8.—Mary has been ill for a week.
—Oh, I didn’t know. I ______ to the hospital to see her this afternoon.
A.went B.have gone C.will go D.was going
9.— Our English teacher has recommended many books. Have you decided ______
— Yes. This Saturday.
A.how you’d like to borrow them B.which you’d like to read first
C.when you’d like to buy them D.where you’d like to find them
10.—Excuse me, could you show me how to download DeepSeek on my phone
—________. I’ll teach you as soon as my project is finished.
A.Never mind B.With pleasure C.That’s all right D.That’s not the case
11.—Your sister’s English is very good. Who taught her
—Nobody. She learned it by ________ .
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
12.To prepare ________ a big exam, the students in Class 2 are all working hard.
A.in B.for C.about D.of
13.—This pair of shoes ________ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.
—It ________ be his. It’s too large for him.
A.can; can’t B.may; needn’t C.must; mustn’t D.may; can’t
14.—________ beautiful Lijiang Ancient Town is!
—So it is! Many people visit it every day.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
15.—Can you help me ________ the book I dropped it on the ground.
—Sure.
A.pick up B.look up C.put up D.give up
16.Computers can process information much ________ than human beings.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
17.—I called you at four yesterday afternoon, but no reply.
—Sorry! I ________ the film Ne Zha II at that time.
A.was watching B.watched C.am watching D.watch
18.Students in our school ________ to do eye exercises. It’s good for their eyes.
A.ask B.are asked C.were asked D.will ask
19.Students in our school ________ to do eye exercises. It’s good for their eyes.
A.ask B.are asked C.were asked D.will ask
20.I’m looking forward to ________ you soon.
A.see B.to see C.seeing D.saw
21.—Could you tell me ________
—At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.
A.how will he leave B.when he has left
C.why he is leaving D.when he will leave
22.No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end.
A.solve B.will solve C.are solved D.will be solved
23.Which is right for eye exercises according to the instructions below
①Keep eyes closed while doing the exercises.
②Fingernails should be short and hands clean.
③Do eye exercises twice a day—while sitting with elbows resting on table.
④Massage lightly and slowly until the area becomes sore; do not push too hard.
A.Do them twice a day while standing. B.Have short nails and clean hands.
C.Press hard until it becomes painful. D.Move eyeballs quickly while massaging.
24.—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______.
—I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings.
A.what will happen in the future B.whether we can use it properly
C.how we can control its development D.if it will replace humans in the future
25.—Business at my shop has not been good these days, and the new supermarket across the street makes things worse.
—________ Decorate your shop, show special things, and remember that hard times bring smart ideas.
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Many hands make light work.
C.When there is a will, there is a way. D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C B D A A C C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B D C A B A B B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案 D D B D C
1.A
句意:——你取得了多么大的成功啊!我真为你感到骄傲。——是的,我真的很感谢所有为我们未来着想的老师。
考查感叹句。what多么;how多么。感叹句中,What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语,表示对单数可数名词的感叹;而How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语用于感叹程度。“success”是可数名词单数,“big”是形容词,符合“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。
2.B
句意:游客们直到来到这里才意识到宿迁的美丽。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……才;because因为;after在……之后。根据“Visitors didn’t realize the beauty of Suqian…they came here.”可知,游客们直到来到这里才意识到宿迁的美丽,not…until…“直到……才……”,固定搭配。故选B。
3.C
句意:我们的班长从不炫耀,所以所有的同学都认为他很谦虚。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的;patient有耐心的;modest谦虚的;creative创造性的。根据“Our monitor never shows off”可知,从不炫耀,应是为人谦虚。故选C。
4.B
句意:我昨天邀请我的朋友们去项王故里。我们在那儿玩得很开心。
考查反身代词的用法。themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;herself她自己。“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”,这里的主语是“We”,所以反身代词要用“ourselves”。故选B。
5.D
句意:那个从火灾中救出孩子的男子因其勇敢而受到高度赞扬。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;highly高度地。根据“saved a child from fire”和“because of his bravery”可知,此处是指他勇敢地从火灾中救出小孩的行为受到高度赞扬,应用副词“highly”修饰动词“praised”,突出赞扬的程度深。故选D。
6.A
句意:请按照说明操作,你就能使用这种新型洗衣机。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;instruments乐器;inventions发明物;introductions介绍。根据“Please follow the...”可知应选instructions表示“说明”。故选A。
7.A
句意: ——看!那个男人看起来像李先生。 ——不可能是他,因为他已经在加拿大待了一个星期了。
考查情态动词can。can’t不可能;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。结合句意已知李先生在加拿大待了一周了,所以从逻辑上判断,这个看起来像李先生的人“不可能”是他,can’t表示“不可能”,用于否定推测。故选A。
8.C
句意:——玛丽已经病了一个星期了。——哦,我不知道。今天下午我要去医院看她。
考查一般将来时。went一般过去时;have gone现在完成时;will go一般将来时;was going过去进行时。由“this afternoon今天下午”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选C。
9.C
句意:——我们英语老师推荐了许多书。你决定什么时候想去买了吗?——是的。这个星期六。
考查疑问词辨析。how you’d like to borrow them你想怎么买;which you’d like to read first你想先读哪一本;when you’d like to buy them你想什么时候买;where you’d like to find them你想在哪儿买。根据“This Saturday.”可知,空处是问什么时候买书,所以,“when you’d like to buy them你想什么时候买”符合题意。故选C。
10.B
句意:——打扰一下,你能教我如何在手机上下载DeepSeek吗?——我的荣幸。我的项目一完成,我就教你。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;With pleasure我的荣幸;That’s all right没关系;That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“I’ll teach you as soon as my project is finished.”可知,此处应作肯定回答,表示同意。故选B。
11.C
句意:——你姐姐的英语很好。谁教她的?——没人。她自学的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据“Nobody.”可知,没有人教她,是她自学的,主语为She,所以此处应用herself。故选C。
12.B
句意:为了准备大型考试,2班的学生们都在努力学习。
考查介词短语。in在……里;for为了;about关于;of……的。根据“a big exam”和“working hard”可知,学生们为了考试在努力学习,prepare for“为……做准备”。故选B。
13.D
句意:——这双鞋可能是杰克的。他非常喜欢这种款式。——不可能是他的。对他来说太大了。
考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不可能;may可能;needn’t不必;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.”可知第一个空是猜测这双鞋可能是杰克的,用may表示推测;根据“It’s too large for him.”可知这双鞋太大了,不可能是他的,第二个空表示否定推测用can’t。故选D。
14.C
句意:——丽江古城多么美丽啊!——确实如此!每天都有很多人参观。
考查感叹句。根据“beautiful Lijiang Ancient Town is!”可知,句子是感叹句,中心词是形容词beautiful,感叹句型为“How+形容词+主谓”。故选C。
15.A
句意:——你能帮我把书捡起来吗?我掉在地上了。——当然。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起来;look up查阅;put up张贴;give up放弃。根据“I dropped it on the ground.”可知,是在求助对方帮忙把书捡起来,故选A。
16.B
句意:计算机处理信息比人类快得多。
考查副词的比较级。fast快速地,副词原级;faster较快地;副词比较级;fastest最快地,副词最高级;the fastest最快地,副词最高级。根据“than”可知这里应用比较级。故选B。
17.A
句意:——我昨天下午四点给你打电话,但没有人接。 ——对不起!那时我正在看电影《哪吒2》。
考查动词时态辨析。was watching正在观看,用于过去进行时;watched观看,动词过去式,用于一般过去时;am watching正在观看,用于现在进行时;watch观看,动词原形,用于一般现在时。结合时间状语“yesterday afternoon”及“at that time”可知,此处应在回答对方当时正在做的事,时态应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing sth.”。故选A。
18.B
句意:我们学校的学生被要求做眼保健操。这对他们的眼睛有好处。
考查时态和语态。主语students和谓语ask“要求”之间是被动关系,根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,故此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。
19.B
句意:我们学校的学生被要求做眼保健操,这对他们的眼睛有好处。
考查时态和语态。主语Students和谓语ask之间是被动关系,且此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时的被动语态,be动词用are。故选B。
20.C
句意:我期待着尽快见到你。
考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing意为“期待做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。
21.D
句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候离开吗?——在10点,10分钟之后。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据句意确定第二个句子是在询问时间,排除选项A和C。另外根据第二个句子中的“in ten minutes”确定这是询问将来的时间,故选D。
22.D
句意:不管我们遇到多少困难,我相信所有的问题最终将会被解决的。
考查时态及语态。solve解决,动词原形;will solve动词将来形式;are solved 被解决,一般现在时被动形式;will be solved将被解决,一般将来时被动形式。根据主语是“the problems”可知,与动词“解决”是被动关系,所以应该用被动语态;根据主语“I believe”,可知主句是一般现在时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态;根据句意可知,空处应该是表达所有的问题最终将会被解决,应当用一般将来时,一般将来时的被动语态构成是will be done。故选D。
【点睛】一般将来时态被动语态的结构是:主语(动作的接受者)+ will(或者其他表示将来时态的助动词:shall;am / is / are going to;am / is / are to)+ 动词过去分词。一般将来时常见的其它被动语态形式:1.be to be done表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作,如:The book is to be published next year.这本书将在明年出版。2.be going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作,如:The old library is going to be pulled down tomorrow.这座旧图书馆明天将被拆除。3.will/shall get+过去分词,表示一种动作,有时用来表示意想不到的、突然的或偶然发生的情况,多用于口语,如:The computer will get repaired by him.他会修理这台电脑的。
23.B
句意:根据以下说明,哪项关于眼保健操的描述是正确的?
考查常识。A选项“每天站立时做两次”与③“每天做两次眼保健——坐着时,肘部放在桌子上。”矛盾;B选项“有短指甲和干净的手”与②“指甲应短且手干净”一致,所以正确;C选项“用力按压直到疼痛”与④“轻柔缓慢按摩至微酸,勿用力”矛盾;D选项“按摩时快速移动眼球”未提及。故选B。
24.D
句意:——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会,它很有帮助,但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么;whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它;how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展;if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知,问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开,选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。
25.C
句意:——我店里的生意最近不好,街对面的新超市让情况更糟了。——有志者事竟成。 装修你的店铺,展示特色商品,记住困难时期会催生聪明的想法。
考查谚语及句意。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高;When there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷。根据“Decorate your shop, show special things, and remember that hard times bring smart ideas.”可知,答句通过 “装修、展示特色” 等具体行动建议,鼓励对方“面对困难不放弃,总有解决办法” 。故选C。
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