河南滑县2016中考英语阅读理解(二轮)精品训练及答案
基础部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Empathy(同情心)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lets
us
feel
another
person’s
pain
and
drives
us
to
help.
Do
any
other
animals
feel
empathy
Scientists
recently
found
that
rats(老鼠)
do,
too.
Most
people
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
like
rats.
In
many
people’s
eyes,
rats
are
only
bad.
But
Jean
Decety
and
his
partners
at
the
University
of
Chicago
did
an
experiment.
It
showed
that
rats
are
kind,
warm-hearted
animals.
They
can
feel
each
other’s
pain.
Scientists
placed
pai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs
of
rats
in
plastic
cages(笼子)
for
two
weeks.
During
this
time
they
got
to
know
each
other.
Then
they
put
one
of
the
rats
from
each
pair
into
a
small
container(容器)
in
the
cages.
The
small
container
had
a
door.
It
was
so
designed
as
to
fall
to
the
side
when
the
free
rat
touched
it.
Many
of
the
trapped(困住的)
rats
squeaked(吱吱叫)
to
show
their
discomfort.
The
other
rats
of
the
pairs
could
see
their
suffering
friends
clearly.
In
most
pairs,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
free
rats
would
become
very
worried
about
their
friends.
They
kept
trying
to
save
their
friends
again
and
again
throughout
the
month.
Scientists
put
the
rats’
favorite
chocolate
in
the
cages,
but
the
rats
didn’t
eat
it
until
they
had
saved
their
friends
successfully.
Scientists
also
found
that
female
rats
seemed
to
act
more
empathetic
than
male
rats.
“The
results
are
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
first
to
show
that
rats
take
action
in
response
to
another’s
trouble,”
Decety
said.
“Monkeys
and
chimpanzees
have
similar
behavior.
But
unlike
those
animals,
rats
can
be
ready
used
in
laboratory
studies.
They
will
help
us
to
learn
which
parts
of
the
brain
lead
to
empathy
and
helping
behavior
and
whether
empathy
is
natural.”
38.
What
does
the
underline
word
mean
in
Chinese
A.休息的
B.睡着的
C.死亡的
D.受苦的
39.
Why
didn’t
the
free
rats
eat
the
chocolate
at
first
A.
Because
they
were
full
at
that
time.
B.
Because
chocolate
was
not
their
favorite
food.
C.
Because
they
wanted
to
save
the
trapped
rats
first.
D.
Because
they
were
afraid
that
the
chocolate
was
bad.
40.
Which
of
the
following
animals
were
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.
Monkeys.
B.
Cats.
C.
Rats.
D.
Chimpanzees.
41.What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us
A.
Rats
can
feel
other
animals’
pain.
B.
Chocolate
is
rats’
favorite
food.
C.
Female
rats
are
more
empathetic
than
male
rats.
D.
Rats
are
empathetic
and
can
feel
each
other’s
pain.
参考答案38-41DCBD
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
“I
love
you”
mig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht
be
one
of
the
most
important
sentences
in
the
English
language.
It
shows
the
closeness
among
family
members
and
friends.
In
Chinese,
“I
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove
you”
translates
as
“我爱你”,
but
the
way
it's
used
in
China
might
be
a
little
different,
and
Chinese
are
wondering
why.
The
Global
Times
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ports
that
two
online
videos
showing
children
telling
their
parents
"I
love
you"
have
been
widely
spread
in
China.
The
first,
filmed
by
an
Anhui
TV
station,
shows
a
number
of
college
students
telling
their
parents
they
love
them.
The
answers
are
mixed.
“Are
you
drunk ”
asked
one
parent.
In
another
similar
video,
a
father
even
said—
“I
am
going
to
a
meeting,
so
cut
the
crap(少废话).”
Even
the
positive
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
attitudes
make
it
clear
that
the
words
are
expressed
rarely(很少地).
“I
am
so
happy
you
called
to
say
that.
It
is
the
happiest
thing
that
happened
to
me
in
2014,”
one
parent
answered.
However,
Chinese
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amilies
hardly
use
those
words.
“The
parents’
answers
show
that
many
Chinese
are
not
good
at
expressing
positive
feelings,”
Xia
Xueluan,
a
Sociologist
from
Peking
University,
told
the
Global
Times.
“They
are
used
to
educating
children
with
negative
language.”
This
isn't
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
first
time
that
China
has
done
some
soul-searching
about
familial
love
—
last
year
China
Daily
asked
a
lot
of
people
if
they
said
'I
love
you'
to
their
parents,
lovers,
and
children.
“I
have
never
said
‘I
love
you’
to
my
family,
and
I
don't
think
I
will
in
the
future,"
one
56-year-old
told
the
paper,
"Saying
it
aloud
is
embarrassing
for
me.”
Still,
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
doesn't
mean
that
love
can’t
be
expressed.
In
another
article,
China
Daily
spoke
to
Zhao
Mengmeng,
a
31-year-old
woman
who
said
she
had
never
told
her
father
she
loved
him
face-to-face.
Sometimes
actions
speak
louder
than
words,
however
—
Zhao
gave
her
father,
a
photo
album
featuring
photographs
of
them
together
on
every
one
of
her
birthdays
in
June
2012.
The
pictures
were
popular
online,
being
forwarded
hundreds
of
thousands
of
times
on
Weibo.
Her
father
was
very
excited
when
he
heard
about
it.
42.
What
can
we
infe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r(推断)
from
the
parents’
answers
in
Paragragh3
and
4
A.
Some
parents
don’t
love
their
children.
B.
Parents
in
China
are
too
busy.
C.
Most
Chines
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
students
rarely
express
their
positive
feelings
to
their
parents.
D.
Children
in
China
are
always
taught
negative
language.
43.
What
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
56-year-old
person
feel
if
he/she
says
“I
love
you”
to
the
families
embarrassed
B.
excited
C.
proud
D.
unhappy
44.
Why
did
Zhao
give
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
father
a
photo
album
instead
of
saying
"I
love
you"
A.
The
album
is
more
expensive.
B.
His
father
likes
the
album
better.
C.
She
thinks
actions
speak
louder
than
words
sometimes.
D.
She
hates
saying
"I
love
you"
to
her
father.
45.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
I
Love
You
B.
A
Photo
Album
C.
Two
Online
Videos
D.
Family
members
参考答案42-45
CACA
巩固部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Forty
years
ago
few
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople
were
brave
enough
to
ask,
“What
will
people
do
with
a
computer
in
the
home ”
That’s
because
computers
then
were
usually
huge
machines
and
mostly
used
by
governments
and
businesses
.But
on
March
5th
in
1975,32
men
gathered
to
find
answers
to
this
question
.It
was
the
first
meeting
of
the
Homebrew
Computer
Club.
Everyone
in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )club
shared
the
same
hobby—fitting
together
computer
parts
.The
members
of
Homebrew
differed
in
their
levels
for
skill
and
experience.
Some
worked
for
computer
companies
.Some
had
just
graduated
from
high
school,
and
some
just
loved
playing
with
electronics
.They
were
all
excited
about
the
possibilities
of
the
personal
computer.____________After
six
months
the
group
grew
100
members.
Meetings
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
held
in
a
spirit
of
fun
and
discovery
.The
people
in
the
group
didn’t
care
about
making
money.
They
just
wanted
to
share
their
ideas—and
computers
parts—freely.
They
hoped
that
their
dream
of
making
low
cost
home
computers
would
come
true
for
common
people.
Without
being
preve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted
by
the
group’s
fun-loving
nature,
many
members
went
on
to
achieve
great
things.
One
of
the
youngest,
Bob
Lash,
went
on
to
invent
several
electronic
medical
machines.
Another
member,
John
Draper,
developed
one
of
the
first
word–processing
programs.
Somewhat
in
the
Homebrew
crowd
sat
perhaps
its
most
famous
member,
Steve
Wozniak.
The
young
engineer
seldom
spoke
during
meetings
.But
when
he
first
shared
his
idea
for
the
Apple
I
computer,
everyone
paid
attention.
This
computer
helped
point
the
way
toward
the
future
of
low-cost,
personal
computers.
And,
of
course,
it
resulted
in
Wozniak
forming
a
partnership
with
the
talented
Steve
Jobs.
Although
the
Homebre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
Computer
Club
stopped
meeting
in
1986,
its
influence
lives
on
.Thanks
to
the
Homebrew
Computer
Club,
a
great
number
of
people
today
enjoy
the
convenience
of
personal
computers.
26.
Which
is
the
best
sentence
for
the
blank
in
the
second
paragraph
A.
So
all
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
members
worked
hard.
B.
They
had
a
meeting
every
weekend.
C.
And
their
excitemen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
spread
quickly.
D.
They
invited
more
young
inventors.
27.
What
did
the
Homebrew
Computer
Club
work
for
A.
Putting
compu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
parts
together.
B.
Developing
processing
programs.
C.
Having
fun
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )making
money.
D.
Making
low-cost
home
computers.
28.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
A.
Bob
Lash
is
the
youngest
and
always
silent
in
club.
B.
John
Draper
developed
electronic
medical
machines.
C.
Steve
Wozniak
gave
the
idea
for
the
Apple
I
computer.
D.
Steve
Jobs
is
the
most
famous
member
in
the
Homebrew.
29.
How
many
years
did
the
Homebrew
Computer
Club
last
A.
Nine
B.
Eleven
C.
Thirty
D.
Forty-one
30.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
true
A
.The
influence
of
the
Homebrew
Club
has
never
stopped.
B.
There
were
100
members
when
the
club
had
its
first
meeting.
C.
All
the
men
in
the
Homebrew
Club
had
achieved
great
things.
D.
Members
in
club
were
good
at
creating
new
computer
games.
参考答案DDCBA
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Introduction :
Speakin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g English is not only about using proper grammar. To use
English correctly, you need to understand th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e culture in which it is
spoken. Here are a number of important tips (告诫) to remember when speaking English in the USA.
General
Points
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
Remember
Most Americans only
speak
English: While
it
is
true
that
more
and
more
Americans
speak
Spanish,
most
Americans
only
speak
English.
Americans
have
difficulties
understanding
foreign accents
(口音):
Many
Americans
are
not
used
to
foreign
accents.
Conversation
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ips
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Speak
about
location (位置):They
love
to
talk
about
their
experiences
or
visiting
that
place.Talk
about work:
Am
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ericans
commonly
ask,
"What
do
you
do "
It's
not
thought
impolite (as
in
some
countries) Talk
about
sports:
It
is
a
popular
topic
to
discuss between
strangers.
Addressing
(称呼)
PeopleUse
last
names
with
people
you
do
not
know.Always
use "Ms
" when addressing
women.
Many
Americans
prefer
first
names. Americans
prefer
informal:
In
general,
Americans
prefer
informal
greetings
and
using
firstnames
or
nicknames
when
speaking
with
workmates
and
friends.
Public
Behavior
Always
shake
hands.
Look
your
partner
in
the
eyes.
Don't
hold
hands:
Same
sex
friends
do
not
usually
hold
hands
or
put
their
arms
around
others
in
public in
the
USA.
Smoking
is
Out!
Smoking,
even
in
public
places, is
strongly
disagreed
by
most
modern
Americans.
16.
What is nece
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssary to. know when we speak English besides using grammar
A.
The culture
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
B.
Introduction.
C. Grammar.
D. Topics.
17.
"When speaki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng to a stranger, ask them where they are from and then make a connection (联系)
with that place. "can be used as a sentence to _______.
A.
talk about work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
talk about sports
C.
address people
D. speak about location
18.
If you are intro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )duced to a woman called Pearl S. Buck,
how should you address her usually
A.
Madam Buck.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B. Miss Pearl S.
C.
Mrs Pearl.
D. Ms Buck.
19. We can learn from the text that _______.
A. smoking is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not allowed in the modem United States.
B.
Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends.
C. when you speak to others, it's polite to look into their eyes.
D. different sex friends should hold hands when first meeting.
20.
What would be the best title for the text
A. American English Ti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ps B. The Different Language Culture
C. Language Differences
D. American Customs
参考答案16-20
ADDCB
验收部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
HIGH
(Human
Growth
Ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmone)
could
be
the
favorite
drug
at
the
next
athletic
world
championships,
and
we
might
never
know
it.
It
is
a
natural
substance(物质)
produced
by
the
human
body,
and
it
helps
children’s
bones
and
muscles(肌肉)
to
grow.
Scientists
are
allowed
to
make
the
drug
and
it
is
also
legal
to
take
HGH
in
most
countries.
HGH
is
considered
a
wonder
drug
for
children.
It
helps
many
children
with
growth
problems
every
year.
However,
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
athletes
are
now
taking
the
drug.
HGH
helps
add
muscle
in
adults
and
recent
research
by
the
World
Anti-Doping
Agency
shows
that
HGH
may
improve
the
sportsman’s
time
by
5%
when
he
takes
part
in
short,
fast
races.
Some
athletes
say
that
HGH
surely
makes
them
stronger.
It
also
helps
them
to
recover(恢复)
more
quickly
from
injuries.
Although
it
is
banne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
by
most
professional
sports,
HGH
is
almost
impossible
to
test
for.
The
drug
is
completely
natural
and
it
will
only
show
in
tests
for
around
24
hours
after
taking
it.
Testing
is
usually
done
only
during
competitions,
but
athletes
use
HGH
during
training,
so
it
is
very
difficult
to
know
who
has
used
the
drug.
This
makes
it
very
attractive
for
some
athletes.
Scientists
are
developing
a
new
test
which
will
find
the
drug
in
the
body
for
up
to
two
weeks.
But
it
isn’t
going
to
be
easy.
Everybody
has
different
levels
of
natural
HGH
in
their
body.
For
this
reaso
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n,
scientists
are
warning
athletes
of
the
possible
problems
with
the
drug.
Research
shows
that
HGH
increase
the
risk
of
cancer.
But
is
this
enough
to
stop
athletes
from
taking
it
Scientists
don’t
think
so.
Some
athletes
will
do
all
they
can
to
win,
and
worry
about
their
health
later.
1.
Which
of
these
statements
is
WRONG
A.
HGH
is
a
natural
substance.
B.
HGH
is
needed
to
help
bones
and
muscles
grow.
C.
HGH
is
used
as
medicine
for
children.
D.
HGH
is
not
allowed
to
be
produced
in
many
countries.
【答案】D
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】
从第一段当中"Scie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntists
are
allowed
to
make
the
drug
and
it
is
also
legal
to
take
HGH
in
most
countries.",可以推断出选D是不符合文意的。
2.
The
second
paragraph
tells
you
that
____.
A.
some
athletes
believe
HGH
can
help
them
do
better.
B.
HGH
is
mainly
taken
by
some
scientists.
C.
research
shows
that
HGH
is
effective
in
5%
of
athletes.
D.
HGH
doesn’t
have
any
effect
on
performance.
【答案】A
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】
从第二段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )"Some
athletes
say
that
HGH
surely
makes
them
stronger.
It
also
helps
them
to
recover(恢复)
more
quickly
from
injuries."得知运动员认为HGH是可以让他们变得更强壮,并且让他们更快的恢复伤口,可以得出答案是A。
3.
Besides
making
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them
stronger,
why
is
taking
HGH
attractive
for
some
athletes
A.
Because
it
can
be
taken
during
a
competition.
B.
Because
it
is
very
difficult
to
test.
C.
Because
it
is
allowed
to
take
it.
D.
Because
it
works
for
24
hours.
【答案】B
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】从第三段的
"Testing
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usually
done
only
during
competitions,
but
athletes
use
HGH
during
training,
so
it
is
very
difficult
to
know
who
has
used
the
drug.
This
makes
it
very
attractive
for
some
athletes."可以直接推断出答案为B。
4.
The
underlined
word
“banned”
in
the
third
paragraph
means
____.
A.
支持
B.
赞成
C.
禁止
D.
忽视
【答案】C
【考点】词意判断题
【解析】‘banned’本身意思就是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“禁止”的意思,而从第四段的
"For
this
reason,
scientists
are
warning
athletes
of
the
possible
problems
with
the
drug.",可以推断出HGH应该是被禁止的,所以选C。
5.
Scientists
are
afraid
that
____.
A.
some
athletes
will
pay
no
attention
to
the
dangers
of
using
HGH.
B.
there
isn’t
any
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isk
of
developing
cancer
as
a
result
of
taking
HGH.
C.
health
problems
caused
by
HGH
will
stop
athletes
from
taking
it.
D.
athletes’
results
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
almost
the
same,
so
they
want
HGH
to
help
them
be
the
best.
【答案】A
【考点】推断题
【解析】第一,文章没有讲
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到athletes’
results
are
almost
the
same,
so
they
want
HGH
to
help
them
be
the
best.这一点;第二,最后一段集中在讲HGH有致癌风险,科学家担心运动员们为了赢得比赛会选择先赢比赛在考虑这个问题。
【参考答案】DABCA河南滑县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练及参考答案
Part
1
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
In
a
cold
win
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter,
a
couple
had
to
move
out
of
their
big
house
because
of
bankruptcy(破产).
The
husband
worked
day
and
night
but
with
no
care
of
his
wife.
So
she
thought,
“He
doesn’t
love
me
any
more;
he
just
thinks
about
his
work.”
One
day,
she
wante
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
take
a
shower,
but
her
husband
stopped
her
at
the
door.
“Let
me
take
it
first,
OK ”
“Why
not
let
me
take
it
first ”
she
asked.
“I’m
tired,
dear.
You
take
it
later,
OK ”
She
was
very
sad.
On
a
rainy
day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
she
found
nothing
to
do
and
turned
on
his
computer.
After
a
few
minutes,
her
eyes
were
full
of
tears...it
was
his
diary:
Today,
I
was
quite
sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d.
She
asked
me
why
I
was
always
taking
the
shower
first,
and
I
said
I
was
tired.
She
was
unhappy.
I
wasn’t
as
rich
as
before!
We
moved
to
the
small
house
and
it
was
very
cold.
I
found
that
if
one
person
took
the
shower
first,
the
bathroom
could
get
a
little
warmer.
So
I
always
rushed
to
the
bathroom
first.
When
she
took
the
shower,
the
bathroom
could
get
warmer,
at
least
1°C.
I
can’t
give
her
more,
but
at
least
I
can
give
her
1°C
love.
29.
The
couple
moved
out
of
their
big
house
________.
A.
on
a
rainy
day
B.
in
one
cold
winter
C.
when
the
husband
lost
his
work
D.
when
the
wife
saw
her
husband’s
diary
30.
The
woman
thought
her
husband
didn’t
love
her
because
________.
A.
he
didn’t
buy
her
beautiful
clothes
B.
he
didn’t
have
enough
money
C.
he
always
worked
with
no
care
of
her
D.
he
had
another
woman
31.
The
woman’s
eyes
were
full
of
tears
because
________.
A.
she
felt
sad
by
her
husband’s
words
B.
the
rainy
day
made
her
sad
C.
her
eyes
were
hurt
by
the
computer
D.
she
was
moved
by
her
husband’s
diary
32.
From
the
reading,
we
know
that
________.
A.
the
man
loved
his
wife
very
much
B.
the
woman
didn’t
love
her
husband
any
more
C.
the
man
was
very
poor
before
D.
the
woman
had
no
job
参考答案29—32、BCDA
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Saying
goodbye
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
friends
who
are
moving
away
is
always
hard.
A
Going-away
Party
can
help
to
make
everyone’s
spirits
bright
and
let
your
friends
know
how
much
you
will
miss
them.
We
also
have
several
other
kinds
of
party
invitations
that
my
be
suitable
for
a
Going-away
Party.
Invitation
to
a
Going-away
PartyMonday,
25th
MayDear
Joy
and
Mary,You
are
invited
to
a
farewell
for
the
“GREEN
FAMILY’S
VISIT
TO
AFRICA”Departure
(启程)
date:
4th
JuneThe
best
part
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
our
big
adventure
to
Africa
will
be
when
we
come
face-to-face
with
elephants,
lions,
crocodiles
and
other
African
wildlife.
We
have
always
wanted
to
do
this.Party
given
by:
Mr
and
Mrs
Green,
Tom
and
JohnDate:
Saturday,
31st
May,
2015Time:
5:00
p.m.
to
10:00
p.m.Place:
29
King
Street,
New
Town,
SydneyReply
by:
Thursday,
28th
MayPhone:
6458515Food
and
drinks
will
be
prepared
at
the
party.P.S.
This
event
is
NOT
to
be
missed!
We
hope
to
see
you
there!
26.
Who
is
the
invitation
sent
to
A.
Mr
and
Mrs
Green.
B.
Joy
and
Mary.
C.
Tom
and
John.
D.
Joy
and
John.
27.
The
party
will
take
place
on
.
A.
25th
May
B.
28th
May
C.
4th
June
D.
31st
May
28.
The
Greens
will
go
to
Africa
to
.
A.
see
some
old
friends
B.
have
a
Going-away
Party
B.
watch
animals
D.
enjoy
food
and
drinks
参考答案26—28
BDC
Part
2
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Otters
are
animals
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
live
near
and
around
water.
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
otters.
Some
live
near
rivers,
and
some
in
the
sea.
Otters
live
on
every
continent(大洲)except
for
Australia
and
Antarctica.
Otters
are
long
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
slim
animals
with
four
short
legs.
They
usually
stay
on
all
four
legs,
but
they
can
stand
up
as
well.
They
are
excellent
swimmers
and
spend
a
lot
of
time
in
water,lively
and
energetic.
Some
kinds
of
otters
live
in
groups,
while
others
are
almost
always
alone.
They
have
a
thick
fur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
coat
that
keeps
them
warm
even
in
freezing(极冷的)
water.
Their
fur
is
often
brown
at
the
top,
and
lighter
on
the
bottom
of
the
otter.
They
eat
meat
and
hunt
for
fish
and
small
animals,
so
they
have
sharp
claws(利爪)
and
teeth
to
catch
prey(猎物).
Otters
must
eat
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
lot
of
meat
to
live,
so
they
spend
3
to
5
hours
per
day
fishing
and
hunting.
They
can
die
of
hunger
more
quickly
than
most
animals.
They
eat
fish,
crayfish,
crabs
and
frogs.
They
will
also
eat
any
small
animals
and
birds
they
can
catch.
Much
of
their
food
is
found
in
water.
They
dive
in
rivers,
lakes
and
streams
until
they
can
find
an
animal
to
eat.
Once
they
catch
it,
they
bring
it
to
the
top
of
the
water.
If
the
animal
has
a
hard
outer
part,
Otters
can
use
a
rock
as
a
tool
to
break
open
it.
(
)
51.
Otters
are
animals
that
stay
.
A.
in
Australia
and
Antarctica
B.
mainly
on
the
land
C.
only
in
the
sea
D.
near
and
around
water
(
)52.
Why
do
otters
have
a
thick
fur
coat
A.
To
keep
them
warm
in
freezing
water.
B.
To
swim
fast
in
the
water.
C.
To
fight
with
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir
enemies.
D.
To
play
in
water
for
a
long
time.
(
)53.
What
kind
of
food
do
otters
like
to
live
mainly
on
A.
Birds
and
insects.
B.
Freshwater
and
sea
plants.
C.
Fish,
crayfish,
crabs
and
frogs.
D.
Small
animals
on
land.
(
)54.
Every
day,
an
otter
has
to
spend
3
to
5
hours
.
A.
swimming
and
playing
B.
fishing
and
hunting
C.
cleaning
its
fur
D.
living
together
in
a
group
(
)55.
Otters
can
if
they
catch
an
animal
with
a
hard
shell.
die
of
hunger
more
quickly
B.
give
it
up
and
hunt
for
other
animals
C.
bring
it
to
the
top
of
the
water
D.
use
a
rock
as
a
tool
to
break
open
the
hard
part
参考答案51-55
DACBD
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
How
green
are
you
Do
you
know
how
to
be
green
We
all
need
a
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )althy
environment,
but
we
produce
waste
every
day
and
it
does
harm
to
our
environment.
Though
we
are
young,
we
can
still
do
something
to
help.
In
fact,
even
the
simplest
everyday
activities
can
make
a
real
difference
to
the
environment.
Here
are
some
ideas
for
you.
Reduce
Reduce
means
“use
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )less”.
Don’t
waste
things.
This
saves
money
and
reduces
pollution
and
waste
going
into
the
environment.
Before
we
buy
something
new,
think
whether
it
is
really
necessary—or
maybe
the
old
one
will
be
just
as
good!
When
we
do
buy
things,
choose
local
products
if
possible,
and
try
not
to
buy
too
many
things
from
abroad.
Reuse
Reuse
means
“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use
again”.
Use
things
for
as
long
as
possible.
When
we
buy
things,
make
sure
that
they
last
a
long
time.
We
should
look
after
them
so
that
they
will
last,
and
we
should
repair
them
if
we
can
instead
of
throwing
them
away
and
buying
new
ones.
Don’t
use
a
paper
cup
of
a
paper
bag.
It’s
better
to
use
a
china
cup
and
a
lunch
box
because
you
can
use
them
again.
Recycle
Recycle
means
“change
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )things
into
something
else”.
Though
it
takes
energy
to
change
something
into
something
else,
it’s
better
than
throwing
things
away
or
burning
them.
Find
out
what
can
be
recycled
in
your
neighborhood
and
take
part
in
recycling
programs.
We
should
also
buy
products
made
from
recycled
materials,
such
as
recycled
paper,
to
help
save
trees.
So
please
remember
these
three
words:
reduce,
reuse
and
recycle.
(
)
56.
What
is
the
passage
about
A.
How
to
produce
things.
B.
How
to
burn
things.
C.
How
to
help
others.
D.
How
to
be
green.
(
)
57.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
A.
Don’t
waste
things.
B.
Always
throw
away
old
things.
C.
Always
buy
new
things.
D.
Buy
too
many
things
from
abroad.
(
)
58.
Why
is
it
better
to
use
a
china
cup
and
a
lunch
box
A.
You
can
burn
them.
B.
You
can
use
them
again.
C.
You
can
throw
them
away.
D.
You
can
change
them
into
something
else.
(
)
59.
To
protect
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
environment,
we
should
remember
these
three
words:
_______.
A.
waste,
reuse
and
recycle
B.
repair,
burn
and
recycle
C.
reduce,
reuse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
recycle
D.
reduce,
waste
and
recycle.
(
)
60.
The
passage
may
come
from
______.
A.
a
menu
B.
a
dictionary
C.
a
storybook
D.
a
magazine
参考答案56-60DABCD
Part
3
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
One
year,
a
college
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
United
States
announced
that
it
would
offer
a
lot
of
money
for
the
pure
white
marigold(金盏花).
The
high
reward
attracted
so
many
people,
but
in
the
nature,
besides
golden,
the
marigold
is
brown,
and
it
is
not
easy
to
get
the
white
one.
So
after
they
were
excited
for
a
time,
many
people
had
forgotten
the
announcement.
One
normal
day
af
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
20
years,
the
college
received
a
letter
and
100
seeds
of
pure
white
marigold.
It
was
an
old
woman
of
over
70
years
old.
Some
experts
in
the
college
doubted
it,
but
in
order
not
to
let
her
down,
those
seeds
finally
took
root
(根)in
the
earth.
The
miracle
appeared
after
one
year;
the
field
was
covered
by
pure
white
marigold.
Therefore,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
old
woman
who
was
always
unknown
to
the
public
became
a
new
focus.
The
old
woman
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
flower-lover.
When
she
read
the
announcement
20
years
ago,
she
got
very
excited
like
others.
But
her
eight
children
were
totally
against
her
decision.
After
all,
a
woman
who
never
knew
the
seed
genetics(遗传学)
couldn’t
complete
what
the
experts
could
never
do,
so
her
thought
was
only
a
day
dream.
Still,
the
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
woman
didn’t
change
her
mind
and
went
on
working.
She
planted
some
of
the
most
common
seeds
and
took
good
care
of
them.
A
year
later,
when
the
marigold
came
out,
she
chose
one
faintest(最暗淡的)
from
those
golden
and
brown
flowers
and
got
the
best
seed.
The
next
year,
she
again
grew
them
and
chose...Day
after
day,
year
after
year,
through
many
seasons,
the
old
woman’s
husband
died,
her
children
flew
far,
a
lot
of
things
happened
in
her
life,
but
only
the
wish
to
grow
the
pure
white
marigold
took
root
in
her
heart.
Finally,
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fter
20
years
on
the
day
we
all
know,
in
the
garden
she
saw
a
marigold,
which
was
nearly
white,
but
as
white
as
silver
or
snow.
A
problem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )even
experts
couldn’t
deal
with
was
solved
by
an
old
woman
who
didn’t
understand
genetics.
Was
it
a
miracle
(奇迹)
To
take
root
in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heart,
even
the
most
common
seed,
can
grow
into
a
miracle!
42.According
to
the
passage,
_____
marigold
is
unusual.
white
B.
purple
C.
brown
D.
golden
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that___________.
the
children
didn’t
agree
on
their
mother’s
decision
the
woman
needed
the
great
reward
for
her
big
family
the
experts
also
succeeded
in
growing
the
white
marigold
the
woman
took
good
care
of
the
flowers
instead
of
her
family
The
woman
successfu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly
grew
the
white
marigold
at
last
because
she______>
was
luckier
than
experts
B.
put
her
heart
into
flowers
C.
got
support
from
her
family
D.
studied
the
seed
genetics
well
The
passage
mainly
talks
about_______.
the
difficulties
of
getting
the
white
marigold
the
possibility
of
going
beyond
experts
the
unforgettable
development
of
marigold
the
importance
of
holding
on
to
dreams
参考答案41-45
AABD
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Haizi
was
a
famous
poe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
in
the
1980s,
who
wrote
many
great
poems
in
his
life.
Some
of
them
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
still
recited
by
people.
Now
let’s
enjoy
one
of
them.
Facing
the
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
with
spring
blossoms
By
Haizi
From
tomorrow
on,
I
will
be
a
happy
person,
Grooming,
chopping,
and
traveling
all
over
the
world.
From
tomorrow
on,
I
will
care
foodstuff
and
vegetables,
I
have
a
house,
towards
the
sea,
with
spring
flowers
blossoming.
From
tomorrow
on,
I
will
write
to
each
of
my
dear
ones,
Telling
them
of
my
hap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )piness,What
the
lightening
of
blessedness
has
told
me,
I
will
spread
it
to
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ach
of
them.And
give
a
warm
name
for
every
river
and
every
mountain.
Strangers,
I
will
also
give
you
my
well-wishing.
May
you
have
a
brilliant
future!
May
you
lovers
eventually
become
spouse!
May
you
enjoy
happiness
in
this
earthly
world!
I
only
wish
to
face
the
sea,
with
spring
flowers
blossoming.
( )31.
Who
was
the
writer
of
the
poem
A.
Haizi
B.
Wang
Guozhen
C.
Xi
Murong
D.
Beidao
( )32.
What
will
the
writer
do
for
strangers
A.
Give
a
warm
name.
B.
Give
them
his
best
wishes.
C.
Write
to
each
of
them.
D.
Tell
them
of
his
happiness.
( )33.
From
the
poe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m,
we
can
know
that
the
writer’s
only
wish
is
________________.
A.
To
be
a
happy
pers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
B.
To
care
foodstuff
and
vegetables
C.
To
write
to
eac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
of
my
dear
ones
D.
To
face
the
sea,
with
spring
flowers
blossoming
参考答案A)31-33.
ABD河南滑县2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精品训练及参考答案
第一部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
I've
loved
my
mother
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s
desk
since
I
was
just
tall
enough
to
see
above
the
top
of
it
as
Mother
sat doing
letters.
Standing
by
her
chair,
looking
at
the
ink
bottle,
pens,
and
white
paper,
I
decided
that
the
act
of
writing
must
be
the
most
wonderful
thing
in
the
world.
Years
later,
during
her
final
illness,
Mother
kept
different
things
for
my
sister
and
brother.
"But
the desk,"
she'd
said
again,
"is
for
Elizabeth.
"
I
never
saw
her
anger,
never
saw
her
cry.
I
knew
she
loved
me;
she
showed
it
in
action.
But
as
a
young
girl,
I
wanted
heart-to-heart
talks
between
mother
and
daughter.
They
never
happened.
And
a
gulf
opened
between
us.
I
was
too
emotional
". But she
lived
"on
the
surface".
As
years
passed,
I
had
my
own
family,
I
loved
my
mother
and
thanked
her
for
our
happy
family.
I
wrote
to
her
in
careful
words
and
asked
her
to
let
me
know
in
any
way
she
chose
that
she
did
forgive
me.
I
posted
the
letter
and
waited
for
her
answer.
None
came.
My
hope
turned
to
disappointment,
then
little
interest,
finally,
peace.
It
seemed
that
nothing
happened.
I
couldn't
be
sure
that
the
letter
had
even
got
to
Mother.
I
only
knew
I
had
written
it,
and
I
could
stop
trying
to
make
her
into
someone
she
was
not.
Now
the
present
of
her
desk
told
me,
as
she'd
never
been
able
to,
that
she
was
pleased
that
writing
was
my
chosen
work.
I
cleaned
the
desk
carefully
and
found
some
papers
inside-a
photo
of
my
father and
a
one-page
letter,
folded
and
refolded
many
times.
Give
me
the
answer,
my
letter
asks,
in
any
way
you
choose.
Mother,
you
always
chose
the
act
that speaks
louder
than
words.
29、The
writer
began
to
love
her
mother's
desk
_____
A.
after
Mother
died
B.
before
she
became
a
writer
C.
when
she
was
a
child
D.
when
Mother
gave
it
to
her
30、The
word
"gulf"
in
the
passage
means
_____
A.
deep
understanding
between
the
old
and
the
young
B.
different
ideas
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tween
the
mother
and
the
daughter
C.
free
talks
between
mother
and
daughter
D.
part
of
the
sea
going
far
in
land
31、What
did
Mother
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
her
daughter's
letter
asking
for
forgiveness
A.
She
had
never
received
the
letter.
B.
For
years,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
she
often
talked
about
the
letter.
C. She
didn't
forgive
her
daughter
at
all
in
all
her
life.
D.
She
read
the
letter
again
and
again
till
she
died.
32.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
My
Letter
to
Mother
B.
Mother
and
Children
C.
My
Mother's
Desk
D.
Talks
Between
Mother
and
Me
参考答案29—32、CBDC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
When
I
saw
a
big
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndmade
signboard
“Welcome
Yuxin”
at
the
airport,
I
knew
I
had
found
a
caring
family
at
the
other
side
of
the
world
–
the
United
States.
My
host
mom
had
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lready
decorated
my
room
for
me.There
was
a
doll
on
one
side
of
the
room,
and
a
bookcase
full
of
books
on
the
other-they
had
heard
I
loved
reading.Mom
had
also
prepared
a
keyboard
for
me,
since
she
knew
that
I
played
the
piano.
My
life
in
the
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mily
did
not
go
so well at
first.Because
I
am
the
only
child
in
my
family
in
China,
I
was
not
used
to
having
two
younger
kids-Zachary
and
Grace-running
around
me
yelling
all
the
time.
Mom
had
a
serious
talk
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
me
about
this problem on
a
Sunday
afternoon.She
told
me:“You
can’t
just
come
home from school
every
day,
go
to
your
room
and
do
your
homework.You
need
to
be
a
part
of
this
family.You
need
to
play
with
my
kids
for
at
least
an
hour.”
This
rule
was
very
annoying
at
first.I
did
not
have
much
experience
playing
with
children.
However,
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more
time
I
spent
with
the
kids,
the
more
I
grew
to
love
them.We
played
games
and
read
books
together.I
even
taught
them
Chinese.Thanks
to
Mom’s
rule,
I
began
to
feel
like
I
was
really
part
of
the
family.
Mom
also
ins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pired
me
to
live
a
healthier
life.She
got
up
early
every
morning
to
go
running.On
weekends,
she
took
the
whole
family
to
visit
parks
or
go
camping.
I
did
not
like
spor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
much
when
I
was
back
home,
but
now
I
love
to
join
all
kinds
of
sports.I
am
healthier
and
more
confident
too.
With
my
American
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mily,
I
found
joy
and
laughter.I
learned
to
live
with
energy
and
optimism
thanks
to
the
care
and
responsibility
of
my
loving
American
parents.
33.From
Paragraph
2,we
can
see
that
.
A.
the
host
mom
was
good
at
decorating
room
B.
Yuxin
was
fond
of
American
doll
C.
the
host
mom
tried
hard
to
make
Yuxin
feel
at
home
D.
Yuxin
kept
busy
with
a
lot
of
hobbie
34.What
led
Yuxin
to
feel
like
she
was
really
part
of
the
family
A.
Yuxin’s
talks
with
her
host
parents
B.
Having
to
join
in
sports
with
the
family
C.
The
host
mom’s
rule
about
playing
with
the
kids
D.
Enjoying
weekends
with
the
host
family
35.What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A.
Yuxin’s
life
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith
her
American
host
family
went
very
smoothly from the
beginning
B.
The
host
mom
cared
about
Yuxin’s
overall
development
C.
The
host
family’s
two
children
didn’t
like
Yuxin
at
all
D.
Yuxin
didn’t
notice
what
the
host
family
did
for
her
36.How
did
the
host
mom
influence
Yuxin
gradually
A.
By
words
and
by
force
B.
By
words
and
by
actions
C.
By
force
and
by
behavior
D.
By
talking
and
by
force
参考答案33—36、CCBB
第二部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There
is
one
word
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
is
on
the
lips
of
Americans
,
day
and
night
,
“Sorry”.
One
time
as
I
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )walking
on
the
street
,
a
young
man
ran
by
hurriedly
,
brushing
against
my
handbag
.
Even
as
he
continued
on
his
way
,
he
turned
back
and
said
“sorry”
to
me
.
Even
in
a
rush
,
he
didn’t
forget
to
apologize
.
One
day
,
after
I
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought
some
apples
,
the
salesman
was
giving
me
the
change
,
but
I
wasn’t
ready
for
it
,
and
a
coin
dropped
on
the
ground,
“I’m
sorry
,”
he
said
while
bending
down
to
pick
it
up
.
I
was
puzzled
—why
would
he
apologize
when
it
was
my
fault
Another
time
,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
stepped
on
a
man’s
foot
in
an
escalator
.
At
the
same
time
,
we
both
said
“sorry”
.
I
thought
it
interesting
:
was
it
really
necessary
for
him
apologize
Later
on
,
an
Ameri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can
friend
explained
to
me
that
according
to
the
American
ideas,
the
escalator
is
public
place
which
everyone
should
be
able
to
stand
in
.
After
someone
occupies
a
position
in
the
escalator
,
making
it
difficult
for
someone
else
to
find
a
place
to
stand
in
,
isn’t
it
necessary
to
express
an
apology
During
my
stay
in
Ame
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rica
,
I
gradually
realized
that
when
friction
(摩擦)
occurs
in
daily
life
,
Americans
don’t
care
much
about
who
is
responsible
.
If
someone
is
troubled
,
a
“sorry”
is
always
necessary
.
Even
if
the
other
person
is
hurt
,
the
“sorry”
would
cool
tempers
.
Perhaps
this
is
why
I
never
saw
anyone
quarreling
on
the
buses
,
subways
or
streets
in
America
.
28.
When
the
salesman
gave
me
the
change
,
_____
A.I
purposely
didn’t
want
to
accept
it
from
the
salesman
B.the
salesman
purposely
didn’t
want
to
pass
it
to
me
C.I
was
slower
to
accept
it
than
the
salesman
to
give
it
to
me
D.the
salesman
was
slower
to
give
it
to
me
than
I
could
accept
it
29.
The
man
on
whose
feet
I
stepped
apologized
to
me
because
____
.
A.the
escalator
is
a
public
place
B.the
man
was
very
afraid
of
me
C.the
“sorry”
said
to
me
was
for
everyone
D.there
wasn’t
enough
room
to
get
my
feet
in
30.
In
this
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage
,
the
author
seems
to
feel
_____
the
Americans’
“sorry”.
A.angry
with
B.disappointed
with
C.interested
in
D.approving
of
参考答案28—30:CAD
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(1)
Teens
are
gaini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng(增加)weight.
Today
most
teenagers
are
at
least
one
size
larger
than
teens
were
20
years
ago.
Even
clothing
sizes
have
changed.
Did
you
know
that
a
small
today
used
to
be
a
medium,
20
years
ago
(2)
A
recent
resear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
shows
97%of
teens
need
more
exercise.
It's
bad
news
because
too
little
exercise
means
you
are
missing
a
lot
of
good
things
in
life.
Exercise
helps
in
two
ways.
(3)
First,
exercise
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )helps
your
body.
Physical
activity
can
make
your
body
strong.
It
can
also
keep
you
at
a
healthy
weight.
Doctors
say
that
people
who
stay
at
a
healthy
weight
have
fewer
health
problems.
(4)
Second,
exercise
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
help
your
mind.
People
who
get
plenty
of
physical
activity
might
worry
less
and
sleep
better
at
night.
You
may
even
learn
better
in
school.
Students
who
are
healthy
can
listen
and
understand
better
in
class.
(5)
You
can
change
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
your
life
and
be
more
active
at
any
point.
It's
never
too
late.
An
article
called“How
to
Limit
Screen
Time
and
Get
Moving”gives
these
ideas:
Step
away
from
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )screen.
Doctors
call
watching
TV
or
playing
video
games
screen
time.
You
should
have
no
more
than
two
hours
of
screen
time
a
day.
You
will
enjoy
life
more
if
you
live
it
instead
of
watching
it!
Start
slowly.
An
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hour
a
day
can
seem
like
a
long
time.
Start
with
10
minutes
of
new
activities
every
day.
Add
more
as
you
get
stronger.
Think
about
walking.
Take
the
stairs
instead
of
the
lift.
You
will
feel
healthier.
Make
fitness
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )un.
Find
a
sport
you
like.
It
doesn't
need
to
be
the
traditional
sports
of
basketball,
soccer,
or
baseball.
Those
are
all
great
sports
and
if
you
like
them,
play
them.
However,
you
can
also
try
hiking,skateboarding,
or
even
rope
jumping.
If
you
enjoy
the
sport,
you
will
do
it.
Choose
food
car
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efully.
Help
your
family
shop
for
healthy
food.
Read
the
labels(标签),Look
for
healthy
foods.
Eat
lots
of
fruits
and
vegetables.
Stop
buying
soft
drinks
and
junk
foods.
You
will
feel
better
if
you
eat
right.
Exercise
with
ot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers.
Find
a
friend
or
family
member
to
exercise
or
play
with
you.
You
will
have
more
fun
and
it
helps
keep
you
responsible
for
going.
31.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
FACT
from
the
passage
A.
You
should
have
no
more
than
two
hours
of
screen
time
a
day.
B.
You
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
have
more
fun
and
it
helps
keep
you
responsible
for
going.
C.
A
recent
research
shows
97%of
teens
need
more
exercise.
D.
Howeve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r,you
can
also
try
hiking,skateboarding,or
even
rope
jumping.
32.
Where
might
you
find
this
passage?
A.
In
a
story
B.In
a
magazine
C.In
a
play
D.
In
a
speech.
33
Which
of
the
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
shows
the
structure(结构)of
the
first
5
paragraphs?
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
参考答案31—33:CBD
第三部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
I
felt
very
sad
not
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
able
to
get
the
ticket
for
the
film
Titantic
last
Friday.
I
learned
in
the
newspaper
that
tickets
could
be
bought
at
the
cinema
box
office
(售票处)
in
Richland
Hill
every
day
between
10:00
and
4:00.
Because
I
work
from
9:00
to
5:30,
the
only
time
I
could
go
to
the
cinema
was
during
my
45-minute
lunch
time.
It
is
a
pity
that
the
cinema
is
on
the
other
side
of
the
town,
and
the
bus
service
between
my
office
and
Richland
Hills
is
not
very
good.
But
if
you
are
lucky,
you
can
make
the
round(往返)
trip
in
45
minutes.
Last
Monday
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stood
at
the
bus
stop
for
fifteen
minutes,
waiting
for
a
bus.
By
the
time
I
saw
one
come
around
the
corner,
there
was
not
enough
time
left
to
make
the
trip—so
I
had
to
go
back
to
the
office.
The
same
thing
happened
on
Wednesday.
On
Thursday
my
luck
changed,
I
got
on
a
bus
right
away
and
arrived
at
the
cinema
in
twenty
minutes.
But
when
I
got
there,
I
found
a
long
line
of
people
at
the
box
office.
I
heard
one
man
say
he
had
been
waiting
in
line
for
fifty-five
minutes.
I
found
that
I
would
not
have
enough
time
to
wait
in
line,
I
caught
the
next
bus
and
went
back
across
the
town.
By
Friday
I
unde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rstood
my
only
hope
was
to
make
the
trip
by
car.
It
was
not
cheap,
but
I
felt
it
would
be
worth
to
see
the
film.
The
trip
by
car
only
took
10
minutes,
but
it
felt
like
one
hour
to
me.
When
I
reached
the
cinema,
I
was
delighted
to
see
that
nobody
was
waiting
in
line.
But
quickly
I
found
out
that
it
was
because
they
had
already
sold
all
the
tickets.
(
)56.
It
seems
that
the
writer
of
the
story
works
.
A.
in
a
small
town
B.
in
Richland
Hills
C.
on
a
farm
near
the
town
D.
at
a
bus
service
center
(
)57.
He
tried
to
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
to
the
cinema
to
buy
a
ticket
but
really
got
there
.
A.
five
times
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
four
times
C.
three
times
D.
twice
(
)58.
The
underlined
word
“delighted”
means
.
A.
sure
B.
sorry
C.
surprised
D.
pleased
(
)59.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
story
A.
The
writer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
too
busy
to
have
time
for
a
rest
during
the
day.
B.
The
buses
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
running
between
his
office
and
Richland
Hills
were
always
on
time
on
Thursday.
C.
He
could
buy
the
tickets
neither
before
nor
after
work
hours.
D.
It
always
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok
him
about
twenty
minutes
to
get
to
the
cinema
by
bus.
(
)60.
What’s
the
title
of
the
story
A.
How
to
Get
a
Ticket
B.
Tickets
Sold
out
C.
A
Wonderful
Film
D.
The
Way
to
the
Cinema
参考答案56-60
ADDCB
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
One
day,
Mr.
Brow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
took
a
train
from
Paris
to
Frankfurt.
When
he
got
on
the
train,
he
said
to
the
conductor(售票员)
,
“Sir,
could
you
help
me
I
have
something
important
to
do
in
Mannheim,
but
I’m
very
tired
and
I
need
some
sleep.
Would
you
please
wake
me
up
in
Mannheim
Here
is
100
dollars
for
you.
But
I
have
to
tell
you,
sometimes
when
people
wake
me
up,
I
get
really
mad.
But
you’ll
have
to
get
me
out
of
this
train
in
Mannheim.
Is
that
clear ”
The
conductor
agreed
and
took
the
money.
Soon
Mr.
Brown
fell
asleep.
When
he
woke
up,
he
found
he
was
in
Frankfurt.
He
was
so
mad
at
the
conductor
that
he
started
shouting
at
him.
“Why
didn’t
you
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
me
up
in
Mannheim
I
gave
you
100
dollars.
Give
me
my
money
back!”
When
Mr.
Brown
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shouting
at
the
conductor,
two
other
passengers
looked
at
them,
and
one
said
to
the
other,
“He’s
mad!”
The
other
man
said,
“Yeah!
When
they
put
off(让…下车)
another
man
in
Mannheim,
that
man
was
as
mad
as
him!”
(
)46.
Where
did
the
train
start
A.
From
America
B.
From
England
C.
From
France
D.
From
Canada
(
)47.
The
man
wanted
to
sleep
on
the
train
because
________.
A.
the
trip
wasn’t
interesting
B.
he
was
tired
C.
he
liked
sleeping
very
much
D.
he
had
no
friends
(
)48.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“mad”
mean
in
this
passage
A.高兴
B.伤心
C.狂怒
D.害怕
(
)49.
The
conductor
woke
________
up
in
Mannheim.
A.
Mr.
Brown
B.
another
passenger
C.
Mr.
Brown’s
friend
D.
another
conductor
(
)50.
Where
was
the
man
when
he
woke
up
A.
In
Paris
B.
In
Mannheim
C.
In
London
D.
In
Frankfurt
参考答案46-50
CBCBD河南滑县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练及答案
Part
1
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Are
people
less
hap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )py
or
more
happy
the
older
they
get
If
you
answered
more
happy,
then
you
were
right,
based
on
a
study
in
2008.
It
found
that
people
usually
become
happier
and
experience
less
worry
after
age
fifty.
In
fact,
it
found
that
by
the
age
of
eighty-five,
people
are
happier
with
their
life
than
they
were
at
eighteen.
The
results
came
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom
a
Gallup
survey
of
more
than
three
hundred
forty
thousand
adults
in
the
United
States
in
2008.
At
that
time,
the
people
were
between
the
ages
of
eighteen
and
eighty-five.
Arthur
Stone
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
Department
of
Psychiatry
and
Behavioral
Science
at
Stony
Brook
University
in
New
York
led
the
study.
His
team
found
that
levels
of
stress
were
highest
among
adults
between
the
ages
of
twenty-two
and
twenty-five.
Stress
levels
dropped
suddenly
after
people
reached
their
fifties.
Happiness
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )highest
among
the
youngest
adults
and
those
in
their
seventies.
But
t
he
people
least
likely
to
report
feeling
negative
emotions
were
those
in
their
seventies
and
eighties.
The
survey
also
found
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
men
and
women
have
similar
emotional
changes
as
they
grow
older.
However,
women
at
all
ages
reported
more
stress
and
worry
than
men
did.
The
researchers
also
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )considered
possible
influences
like
having
young
children,
losing
jobs.
But
they
found
influences
like
these
did
not
affect
the
levels
of
happiness
related
to
age.
So
why
would
happine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss
increase
with
age
One
reason
is
that,
as
people
get
older,
they
become
more
thankful
for
what
they
have
and
have
better
controlled
of
their
emotions.
They
also
spend
less
time
thinking
about
bad
experiences.
29.
We
can
probably
read
this
passage
in
a
______.
A.
story
book
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
guide
book
C.
sports
newspaper
D.
science
magazine
30.
The
study
in
2008
found
that
______.
A.
people
became
happier
after
age
fifty
B.
men
have
more
worry
than
women
at
all
ages
C.
levels
of
stress
were
highest
by
the
age
of
seventy
D.
happiness
was
highest
among
the
adults
between
22
and
25
31.
People
become
happier
as
they
get
older
because
they
______.
A.
have
more
worry
and
stress
B.
can
control
their
emotions
better
C.
are
influenced
by
having
children
D.
spend
more
time
thinking
about
bad
experiences
32.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
_________________
.
A.
the
ideas
to
keep
happy
B.
the
importance
of
having
a
happy
life
C.
the
ways
to
make
a
survey
on
happiness
D.
the
results
of
a
survey
on
happiness
related
to
age
参考答案29-32
DABD
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
The
volu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nteers
who
brought
the
nine-year-old
to
the
orphanage
knew
little
about
her.
The
streets
where
they
found
her
had
been
her
home
for
many
years.
Her
parents
were
unknown.
They
had
left
her
long
ago.
At
the
orpha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nage,
the
girl,
like
all
the
children
there,
was
taught
to
read
and
write.
While
she
was
studying
at
the
orphanage,
she
learned
something
else
--
to
be
independent
.
At
twenty-one,
she
left
the
orphanage
and
began
work
as
a
secretary.
And
then,
in
1975,
wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ile
she
was
still
working
as
a
common
secretary,
something
very
unusual
happened.
She
entered
the
Miss
Hong
Kong
competition
--
and
won
it.
This
was
the
turning
point
in
her
life.
Now
Mary
Cheung
was
very
popular
in
Hong
Kong.
Mary
entered
the
comp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etition
because
she
was
full
of
ambitions
and
because
she
wanted
to
show
that
orphanage
girls
could
be
something.
Winning
the
competition
gave
her
the
chance
to
start
a
new
life.
This
led
her
first
into
television
and
then
to
a
business
manager.
When
she
was
working
as
a
manager,
she
had
trouble
with
her
reports.
“My
English
just
wasn’t
good
enough,”
she
said.
Fortunately,
she
had
a
boy-friend
(who
later
became
her
husband)
to
help
her.
Mary
studied
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agement
at
Hong
Kong
Polytechnic
and
graduated
in
1980.
She
started
her
own
company
in
1995.
But
she
was
still
working
hard
to
develop
herself.
She
then
studied
for
a
Fine
Arts
degree
at
the
University
of
Hong
Kong.
Her
ambition
was
to
teach
arts
in
Hong
Kong.
Since
1987,
she
has
spent
a
lot
of
her
time
on
photography.
She
has
held
several
exhibitions
of
her
work
in
many
places,
including
China,
New
Zealand
and
Paris.
She
still
found
time,
however,
to
work
on
TV
and
for
charity,
to
write
for
newspapers
and
bring
up
her
family.
The
girl
from
street
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has
come
a
long
way,
but
her
journey
is
not
finished
yet.
33.
Mary
______
when
the
volunteers
found
her.
A.
was
known
well
B.
lived
with
her
parents
C.
had
been
homel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess
for
many
years
D.
was
at
school
like
all
the
children
34.
______
was
the
turning
point
in
Mary’s
life.
A.
Being
brought
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
orphanage
B.
Being
taught
to
read
and
write
C.
Having
trouble
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
her
reports
D.Winning
the
Miss
Hong
Kong
competition
35.
The
underli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned
sentence
“The
girl
from
street
has
come
a
long
way”
means
that
______.
A.
Mary
has
travelled
a
lot
B.
Mary
is
very
tired
because
she
has
run
a
long
way
C.
Mary
is
always
hard-working
and
she
has
made
a
great
success
D.
Mary
needs
to
have
a
rest
because
she
has
made
a
great
success
36.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
______.
A.
Mary
has
achieved
all
her
ambitions
B.
Mary
never
stopped
developing
herself
all
the
time
C.
Mary’s
life
as
a
small
child
was
very
happy
and
comfortable
D.
Mary
became
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
secretary
after
she
won
the
Miss
Hong
Kong
competition
参考答案33-36
CDCB
Part
2
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The
second
season
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
hot
singing
contest
‘The
Voice
of
China’
was
launched
Wednesday
in
Beijing.
Hosted
by
Zhejian
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
TV,
the
show
is
based
on
‘The
Voice
of
Holland’.
The
first
season
invited
four
famous
singers
as
coaches,Yang
Kun,
Na
Ying,
Liu
Huan
and
Harlem
Yu.
The
winner
was
Liang
Bo,
a
young
man
from
Jilin.
The
choice
of
the
coac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hes
for
the
second
season
has
not
been
decided
yet,
according
to
Jin
Lei,
the
show’s
director.
He
said
they
planned
to
invite
pop
singers
Faye
Wong,
Jacky
Cheung,
Andy
Lao
and
Liu
Huan
to
be
this
year’s
coaches,
but
it
hasn’t
been
decided
yet.
And
he
said
they
were
looking
for
contestants
from
around
the
world
and
they
planned
to
choose
300
for
the
show.
In
the
first
season,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
four
coaches
chose
teams
of
the
contestants
through
a
listening
process
with
their
backs
to
the
contestants.
If
two
or
more
judges(裁判)
wanted
the
same
singer,
the
singer
had
the
final
choice
of
his
or
her
coach.
Finally,
the
contestants
competed(比赛)
in
later
battles.
For
the
second
seaso
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n,
there
will
be
changes
in
the
process.
One
change
is
that
may
still
have
the
chances
to
choose
their
favorite
contestants
in
the
later
battles.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51.There
were
__________
coaches
in
the
first
season.
A.Five
B.Four
C.Three
52.The
winner
of
the
first
season
was__________.
A.Faye
Wong
B.Jacky
Cheung
C.Liang
Bo
53.According
to
the
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage,
__________
will
probably
be
one
of
the
coaches
again
in
the
second
season.
A.Liu
Huan
B.Na
Ying
C.Yang
Kun
54.The
underlined
word
“contestants”
means
___________in
Chinese.
A.评审团
B.竞争者
C.亲友团
55.From
the
passage
we
know
that__________.
A.‘The
Voice
of
China’
is
based
on
another
similar
program
B.the
coaches
of
the
second
season
have
already
been
decided
C.the
process
will
be
the
same
in
the
second
season
参考答案51-55
BCABA
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Information
about
the
movie
theaters
in
town
Price
How
Seats
The
movie
ticket
at
Z
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hongshan
Cinema
is
15
dollars.
A
ticket
for
a
child
is
half.
It's
14
dollars
at
Wanda
MovieTheater,
for
children,
free.
And
13
dollars
at
Baima
Movieworld.
Wanda
Movie
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heater
is
always
very
crowded.
Many
people
prefer
to
go
to
Baima
Movie
World.
But
you
can
always
geta
ticket
at
Zhongshan
Cinemavery
quickly.
It
has
the
shortest
waiting
time.
The
seats
at
Baima
Movie
World
are
very
comfortable.The
seats
at
Wanda
Movie
Theater
are
a
little
hard.Zhongshan
Cinema's
seats
are
very
uncomfortable.
You
can't
bring
snacks
to
any
of
the
cinemas.
61.
How
much
are
the
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ickets
for
a
couple
and
their
two
children
in
Zhongshan
Cinema
A.
37.5
dollar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
B.
45
dollars
C.
35
dollars
D.30
dollars
62.
You
are
an
adult.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )You
want
to
see
a
movie
with
the
least
money.
Which
cinema
do
you
think
is
the
best
for
you
A.
Zhongshan
Cinema
B.
Wanda
Movie
Theater
C.
Baima
Movie
World
D.
Cambridge
Theater
63.
Which
statement
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Tickets
in
Zhongshan
Cinema
are
the
cheapest.
B.
You
can
sit
most
comfortably
at
Wanda
Movie
Theater.
C.
You
can
take
snacks
to
the
movie
theaters.
D.
Tickets
can
be
got
easily
in
Zhongshan
Cinema.
参考答案61-63、BCD
Part
3
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本选自《英语广场》2015年第2期,题目原创)
There
is
a
saying
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
cats
have
nine
lives.
A
recent
study
examined
why.
Scientists
carried
out
a
study
of
cats
which
had
fallen
out
of
windows
of
buildings.
Nine
out
of
ten
remained
alive
after
a
fall
of
two
storeys
or
more.
One
cat
which
fell
from
the
thirty-second
floor
of
a
building
only
broke
a
tooth.
Interestingly,
the
cats
were
in
greatest
danger
of
being
killed
if
they
fell
from
the
seventh
floor.
Falling
from
either
a
less
or
greater
height
gave
them
a
better
chance
of
survival.
Damage
to
a
body
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )epends
on
how
fast
it
hits
the
ground,
which
in
turn
depends
on
how
far
it
has
fallen.
But
it’s
not
quite
that
simple,
because,
as
an
object
falls
through
the
air,
the
air
holds
it
back
and
slows
the
object
down.
After
a
while
the
object
stops
accelerating
and
continues
at
a
fixed
speed.
This
is
the
terminal
(极限的)
speed.
Bulky
(肥胖的)
things
have
a
lower
terminal
speed
because
there
is
a
larger
area
for
the
air
to
push
up
on.
Heavy
things
have
a
higher
terminal
speed
because
they
push
down
harder
against
the
air.
Cats
have
a
lower
terminal
speed
than
falling
people,
for
example,
because
they
are
quite
bulky
and
not
very
heavy
so
that
they
hit
the
ground
more
slowly
and
are
less
likely
to
be
hurt.
Then
why
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
seventh
floor
matter
This
is
the
distance
cats
take
to
reach
their
terminal
speed.
After
the
seventh
floor,
they
may
relax
and
spread
out
their
legs
like
a
flying
squirrel
and
change
their
falling
position
so
that
they
may
land
on
their
feet.
This
would
slow
them
down
and
allow
their
muscles
to
reduce
the
force
of
impact
,
and
thus
reduce
the
damage.
25.The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
word
"accelerating"
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
______.
A.
moving
faster
B.
moving
slower
C.
moving
at
a
fixed
speed
D.
moving
at
a
normal
speed
26.The
scientists
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
came
to
a
conclusion
that
a
fall
from______
floor
was
most
likely
to
kill
a
cat.
A.
sixth
B.
eighth
C.
thirty-third
D.
seventh
27.Falling
cat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
has
a
lower
terminal
speed
than
a
falling
man
because
it
is
________.
A.
bigger
but
hea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vier
B.
bigger
and
relatively
lighter
C.
lighter
but
relatively
bigger
D.
smaller
and
lighter
28.A
fall
from
highe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
than
a
seventh
floor
allows
the
falling
cat_______.
A.
to
relax
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
spread
out
its
legs
and
to
land
on
a
safer
position
B.
to
have
time
to
reduce
its
falling
speed
C.
to
fall
slower
than
from
the
sixth
floor
D.
to
reach
the
ground
softly
on
its
back
29.which
of
the
following
statement
is
rue
A.
Nine
tenths
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
cats
will
be
alive
after
a
fall
of
two
storeys
or
more.
B.
The
fixed
speed
only
depends
on
the
how
bulky
the
thing
is.
C.If
a
cat
is
thin,
it
is
less
likely
to
get
hurt
D.A
cat
will
feel
relaxed
when
falling
from
seventh
floor.
30.We
can
understand
the
passage
with
the
knowledge
of
_________.
A.
chemistry
B.
physics
C.
history
D.
biography
【考点】科普说明文的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大,考查学生快速
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时,要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。
难易程度:
25——易。
26——难。
27——中。
28——易。
29——中。
30——易
参考答案26
__D
_
27___C__
28___A__
_
29
__A____
30.
__B___
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(根据高一英语完型填空与阅读理解分层强化训练P54改编)
The
note
read,
“C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all
Margaret
at
555-6167.”
As
a
car
instructor(教员),
I
often
got
calls
from
people
to
repair
their
cars.
I
dialed.
A
voice
answered,
“I
have
something
to
tell
you.”
“All
right,”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
answered,
looking
at
the
clock.
I
only
had
a
few
minutes
before
I
went
back
to
class.
“Yesterday
I
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
driving
when
my
car
started
acting
up.
It
was
late
at
night.
I
was
so
afraid
to
pull
over
but
finally
my
car
just
broke
down.
I
sat
there
wondering
what
to
do.”
I
really
needed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
get
back
to
class.
“Would
you
like
me
to
look
at
your
car ”
I
asked.
“Let
me
finish.
Sud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )denly,
two
young
men
came.
I
didn’t
know
what
they
were
going
to
do.
I
was
so
scared.”
“They
asked
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what
had
happened
and
said
they
might
be
able
to
get
the
car
running
again.
I
sat
in
the
car,
hoping
that
these
men
weren’t
doing
something
bad.
A
few
minutes
later,
they
started
the
car.
It
started
right
up!
They
told
me
the
car
would
be
fine
but
that
I
should
get
it
checked
out.”
“And
you’d
like
me
to
look
at
it,
right ”
I
asked.
“No,”
the
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man
went
on.
“I
was
so
thankful.
I
offered
them
money,
but
they
wouldn’t
take
it.
Then
they
told
me
they
were
former
students
of
yours.”
“What ”
I
asked
in
surprise.
“Who
are
they ”
“They
didn’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
tell
me.
They
just
gave
me
your
name
and
the
school’s
name
and
made
me
call
to
thank
you.
I
hope
you
know
how
thankful
I
am.”
I
didn’t
know
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
say.
I
always
tried
to
teach
students
to
be
honest
and
other
things
about
life—use
what
you
know
to
help
others.
My
students
helped
someone
because
of
what
I
had
taught
them
in
my
classroom.
I
had
just
got
the
greatest
reward
a
teacher
could
ever
get.
16.Why
did
Margaret
want
the
instructor
to
call
her
A.
Because
she
wanted
him
to
repair
her
car.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
be
his
student.
C.
Because
he
had
helped
her
to
repair
her
car.
D.
Because
his
students
had
helped
her.
17.When
the
two
young
men
stopped
behind
Margaret,
she
felt
________.
A.
surprised
B.
angry
C.
frightened
D.
thankful
18.What
did
the
instr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uctor
teach
students
to
do
according
to
this
passage
A.
How
to
than
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
their
teachers.
B.
Offering
their
teachers
money.
C.
Being
honest
and
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ewarding
their
teachers.
D.
How
to
repair
cars
and
help
others.
19.The
two
men
did
NOT
_________.
A.
get
the
car
runnin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
again
B.
receive
Margaret’s
money
C.
tell
Marg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aret
their
teacher’s
name
D.
ask
Margaret
to
call
their
teacher
20.We
can
infer
that
the
author
was
_______.
A.
pleased
for
what
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
students
had
done
B.
proud
of
his
students’
driving
skills
C.
unhappy
for
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eing
late
for
class
D.
glad
that
Margaret’s
car
had
been
repaired
【考点】记叙文的阅读。
【设计思路】。此篇虽然大意容易理解.要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。
16——易。
17——易。
18——易。
19——易。
20——易。
参考答案16-20
D
C
D
B
A河南滑县2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精品训练及答案
第一部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Welcome
to
Mandarin
Morning
Chinese
(早安汉语)
School
Learning
Chinese
as
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )foreign
language
has
become
more
and
more
popular.
It
can
sometimes
be
very
difficult
to
learn
Chinese.
However,
if
over
a
billion
people
can
do
it,
so
can
you.
Mandarin
Mornin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
Chinese
School
has
begun
to
provide
Mandarin
Chinese
language
classes
in
Shanghai
since
2005.
Today
we
teach
listening,
reading
and
writing
to
students
from
more
than
50
countries
all
over
the
world.
Students
of
all
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ges
can
study
at
Mandarin
Morning
Chinese
School.
Most
of
our
students
are
between
14
and
45
years
old.
While
some
of
the
students
prefer
to
study
at
home,
our
Mandarin
teachers
are
happy
to
teach
you
anywhere
you
want.
Taking
part
in
our
classes
also
offers
you
a
chance
to
better
understand
Chinese
culture
as
we
offer
culture
courses
and
activities.
Our
Mandarin
M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orning
Chinese
School
is
just
three
minutes’
walk
from
Jing’an
Metro
Station(地铁站).
Tel:
86-21-5228
780
E-mail:
info@
Address:
Room
2807A,
58
Jiaozhou
Road
51.
In
which
year
was
the
school
set
up
A.
in
2003.
B.
in
2004.
C.
in
2005.
D.
in
2006.
52.
Who
might
want
to
learn
in
the
school
A.
Li
Lei,
a
Chinese,
who
works
and
lives
in
China.
B.
Su
Rui,
a
Chinese,
who
wants
to
work
in
America.
C.
Toby,
an
Australian
,
who
wants
to
get
a
job
in
America.
D.
Chuck,
an
American,
who
wants
to
learn
Chinese
in
Shanghai.
53.
Which
of
the
following
cannot
be
found
in
the
passage
A.
The
address
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )school
B.
The
e-mail
address
of
the
school
C.
The
cost
of
course
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
of
the
school
D.
The
telephone
number
of
the
school
参考答案51—53
CDC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
I
remember
many
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teresting
things
when
I
was
a
doctor.
But
there
was
one
terrible
thing
always
staying
in
my
mind.
One
evening
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
when
I
was
preparing
medicine
for
some
sick
people,
the
doctor,
who
was
also
my
teacher,
asked
me
to
take
his
stethoscope
for
him.
It
was
in
the
room
at
the
end
of
that
building.
The
lamps
gave
poor
light.
I
opened
the
door.
To
my
horror,
there
were
two
dead
people
lying
on
both
sides,
with
white
clothes
on
their
faces.
I
was
very
much
frightened.
My
hair
stood
on
end.
I
thought
if
one
of
them
came
back
to
life,
he
or
she
would
catch
hold
of
me
and
would
say,
“I’m
not
dead.”
What
would
happen
But
I
had
another
thought.
I
should
be
brave
enough.
I
had
to
take
the
stethoscope
for
my
teacher.
So
I
shut
my
eyes
and
walked
quietly
towards
the
desk.
I
took
the
stethoscope
in
my
hand
and
rushed
out
as
fast
as
I
could.
When
I
handed
it
to
my
teacher,
he
said
I
had
brought
him
the
wrong
one.
I
had
to
go
back
again.
This
time
I
was
not
as
frightened
as
before.
When
my
teacher
saw
the
stethoscope,
he
smiled
and
said,
“You
have
passed
your
examination.”
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”
(
)
41.
When
the
story
happened
I
was
a
medical
student.
(
)
42.
My
teacher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wanted
his
stethoscope
because
he
left
it
in
his
office.
(
)
43.
“M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
hair
stood
on
end.”
Means
the
end
of
my
hair
is
hard
and
it
could
stand.
(
)
44.
My
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
teacher
looked
at
me
with
a
smile
because
I
was
brave
enough.
(
)
45.
You
know
that
I
hadn’t
thought
that
was
an
examination.
参考答案41-45
BBBAA
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
To
enrich
chi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren’s
spare
life,Jianxin
Kindergarten
made
them
watch
three
Famous
Cartoons
in
the
World
before
Children’s
Day!
Picture
Cartoon
Naruto
Boonic
Bears
Frozen
Country
Japan
China
USA
Date
March
3rd
April
25th
May
8th
Day
Saturday
Sunday
Saturday
Time
6:00pm
6:30pm
5:00pm
Place
No.1
Hall
Room
501
No.4
Hall
根据表格提供的信息选择最佳答案
(
)36.
From
above,
we
know
_______
is
showing
in
March.
A.
Frozen
B.
Naruto
C.
Boonic
Bears
(
)37.If
people
want
to
watch
Frozen,where
will
they
watch
A.
In
Room
501
B.In
No.1
Hall
C.In
No.4
Hall
(
)38.There
are
_______
cartoons
showing
at
school
before
May.
A.one
B.three
C.two
(
)39.
Boonic
Bears
is
showing
______.
A.
in
the
morning
B.
in
the
afternoon
C.in
the
evening
(
)40.Which
of
foll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing
is
TRUE
according
to
the
information
in
the
form
A.
Naruto
is
an
English
movie.
B.
Frozen
is
an
American
cartoon.
C.
All
of
them
are
showing
on
weekdays.
参考答案36-40
BCCCB
第二部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
priest(牧师)
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
cat
that
climbed
up
a
tree
in
his
backyard
and
then
was
afraid
to
come
down.
The
tree
was
not
strong
enough
to
climb,
so
the
priest
decided
that
if
he
tied
a
rope
to
his
car
and
drove
away
so
that
the
tree
bent(弯曲)
down,
he
could
then
reach
up
and
get
the
kitty.
He
did
so,
checking
his
progress
in
the
car
again
and
again,
then
work
out
if
he
went
just
a
little
bit
further,
the
tree
would
be
bent
enough
for
him
to
reach
the
kitty.
But
as
he
moved
a
little
further
forward,
the
rope
broke.
The
tree
went
“b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing!”
and
the
kitty
at
once
sailed
through
the
air
—
out
of
sight.
The
priest
felt
terrible.
He
walked
all
over
the
neighborhood
asking
people
if
they’d
seen
his
kitty.
Nobody
had
seen
a
lost
kitty.
So,
he
prayed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
“God,
I
just
give
this
kitty
to
your
keeping,”
and
went
on
about
his
business.
Several
days
la
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
he
was
at
the
grocery
store,
meeting
one
of
his
church
members.
He
happened
to
look
into
her
shopping
cart
and
was
amazed
to
see
cat
food.
Before
this
woman
was
a
cat
hater
and
everyone
knew
it,
so
he
asked
her,
“Why
are
you
buying
cat
food
when
you
hate
cats
so
much ”
She
replied,
“You
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
won’t
believe
this,”
and
told
him
how
her
little
girl
had
been
begging(恳求)
her
for
a
cat,
but
she
kept
refusing.
Then
a
few
days
before,
the
child
begged
again,
so
the
Mom
finally
told
her
little
girl,
“Well,
if
_________,
you
can
keep
it.”
She
told
the
priest,
“I
watched
my
child
go
out
in
the
yard,
get
on
her
knees,
and
ask
God
for
a
cat.
You
won’t
believe
this,
but
I
saw
it
with
my
own
eyes.
A
cat
suddenly
came
flying
out
of
the
blue
sky,
with
its
paws
spread
out,
and
landed
right
in
front
of
her.
”
34.
The
priest
dro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
his
car
to
bend
the
tree
in
order
to
__________.
A.
get
his
kit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty
down
from
the
tree
B.
persuade
his
kitty
to
come
down
C.
feed
the
kit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty
D.
see
if
the
rope
was
strong
enough
35.
The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
that
the
priest
__________.
A.
was
happy
he
didn’t
have
to
care
for
the
kitty
B.
hoped
his
neighbors
would
look
after
his
cat
C.
thought
his
kitty
might
be
lost
or
killed
D.
didn’t
want
to
see
his
kitty
any
more
36.
Which
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
most
possible
to
complete
the
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
A.
the
priest
sends
you
a
cat
B.
God
gives
you
a
cat
C.
you
have
enough
money
D.
you
have
enough
time
37.
Which
may
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage
A.
A
flyin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
cat
B.
A
lucky
girl
C.
God
sent
her
a
cat
D.
An
unlucky
priest
参考答案34---37
ACBA
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
As
Danny
put
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
lunch
tray
onto
the
cafeteria
table,
milk
spilled
all
over
his
sandwich.
“This
is
the
worst
thing
I’ve
ever
done!”
he
said,
“It’s
not
that
bad,”
said
his
friend
Elena,
who
was
sitting
across
from
him.
“Just
get
another
sandwich.”
“Sandwich
What
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )andwich
I
am
talking
about
the
talent
contest(竞赛).
It’s
only
two
weeks
away
and
I
don’t
know
what
I’m
doing!
Everybody
will
laugh
at
me.
There’s
no
way
to
avoid
it!”
“Don’t
be
so
negat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive,
Danny,”
said
Elena
as
she
rolled
her
eyes.
“You’re
going
to
be
great.
You
have
the
skills
to
do
just
about
anything.”
Danny
moved
his
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unch
tray
to
the
side
and
rested
his
head
on
the
table.
“Sit
up
Danny,”
ord
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ered
Elena,
“I
have
an
idea.
Let’s
brainstorm
a
list
of
things
you
could
do.
We’ll
divide
the
list
into
categories
or
groups.
Let’s
start
with
music.
You
play
the
piano,
right ”
“I
stopped
taking
lessons
in
the
third
grade,”
said
Danny.
“What
about
singing
a
song ”
suggested
Elena.
Danny
shook
his
head
no.
“Let’s
move
on
to
another
category.”
“What
about
perf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orming
magic
tricks ”
asked
Elena,
as
she
twisted
thin
strands
of
hair
around
her
finger.
“I
don’t
know
how
to
play
magic
tricks!”
Danny
almost
shouted.
“Stop
being
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so…”
Elena
paused,
“That’s
it,
DRAMATIC!”
Elena
shouted
excitedly.
“You
could
do
a
dramatic
reading.
You
definitely
have
the
talent
for
it.
Mrs.
Pace
always
calls
on
you
to
read
aloud
in
class.
You
could
read
a
play
aloud.
Maybe
you
could
even
get
extra
credit
from
Mrs.
Pace.
She
rewards
students
with
points
for
doing
extra
reading
work.”
Danny
thought
for
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )minute.
Then
he
smiled.
“Elena,”
Danny
said,
“You
are
a
great
friend!”
Elena
smiled
bac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k.
“I
just
want
to
make
sure
you
are
a
bright,
shiny
star
when
you
step
out
on
stage.”
38.
Elena
and
Danny
were
talking
______.
A.
in
the
cafete
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ria
B.
in
the
classroom
C.
in
a
theatre
D.
at
home
39.
Danny
was
unhappy
because
of
______.
A.
the
spilled
milk
B.
her
friend
Elena
C.
the
talent
contest
D.
the
milk-soaked
bread
40.What
does
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A.
rude
B.
bored
C.
inactive
D.
unfriendly
41.
With
the
help
of
Elena,
Danny
finally
decided
to
______.
A.
play
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )piano
B.
sing
a
song
C.
perform
magic
tricks
D.
do
a
dramatic
reading
参考答案38---41
ACCD
第三部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
David’s
grandma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
grandpa
live
in
Ocean
City.
They
would
like
to
buy
him
a
new
bicycle
for
his
birthday.
They
got
some
information
from
Ocean
City
Cycles.
And
they
want
to
choose
the
bicycle
David
would
like
best.
Here
are
some
of
them.
Giant
Bicycles
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Giant
400
24
speedLarge
size
onlyColors:
orange,
black,
whitePrice:$450
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Giant
300
24speedMedium
and
small
sizeColors:
red,
blackprice:$330
Merida
Bicycles
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Challenger
350
24
speedLarge
and
medium
sizeColor:
blueprice:$325
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Challenger
300
24
speed
Medium
and
small
sizeColor:
blackPrice:$315
26.
If
David
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
by
an
orange
bicycle,
he
will
have
to
choose_____
A.
Giant
400
B.
Giant
300
C.
Challenger
350
D.
Challenger
300
27.
____
are
nearly
the
same.
A.
Giant
400
and
Giant
300
B.
Challenger
300
and
Giant
400
C.
Giant
300
and
Challenger
300
D.
Challenger
350
and
Challenger
300
28.
Giant
bicycles
are
____
than
Merida
bicycles.
A.
larger
B.
faster
C.
less
expensive
D.
more
colorful
参考答案26—28、ACD
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Many
animals
have
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecial
skills
that
make
them
perfect
for
certain
jobs
-
even
better
than
humans!
Take
a
trai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
ride
in
Japan
and
you
may
meet
Tama,
a
cute,
friendly
stationmaster,
who
just
happens
to
be
a
cat!
This
11-year-old
cat
works
in
exchange
for
cat
food
at
Wakayama
Electric
Railway's
Kishi
station.
She
has
her
own
office,
and
there's
even
a
Tama
train!
When
Tama
was
"hired
"
in
2007,
the
station
was
losing
money,
but
today,
thanks
to
Tama,
it's
a
popular
place
for
tourists
to
visit.
In
the
1950s,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )US
Navy
officials
got
a
great
idea.
Why
not
train
dolphins
to
do
some
special
work
humans
can't
do
Today,
dolphins
are
trained
to
find
underwater
mines
so
that
the
Navy
officials
can
make
the
mines
disabled
before
they
explode
.
Dolphins
are
well
suitable
for
the
job
for
many
reasons,
but
the
best
of
all,
they're
too
small
to
set
off
the
mines
so
they're
never
in
danger.
Most
squirrels
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
happy
to
collect
nuts,
and
run
after
each
other
up
and
down
trees.
Not
Twiggy!
She
prefers
water
skiing.
Twiggy
comes
from
a
team
of
water-skiing
squirrels,
whose
owner
trained
them
to
ski
behind
a
toy
boat.
Today,
Twiggy
travels
around
the
United
States
putting
on
shows
and
even
appearing
on
TV.
It's
all
in
a
day's
work
for
this
squirrel!
29.
How
long
has
Tama
been
the
stationmaster
A.
For
5
years.
B.
For
9
years.
C.
For
10
years.
D.
For
11
years.
30.
Why
are
dolphins
trained
to
find
underwater
mines
A.
They
are
quite
good
at
swimming
in
the
sea.
B.
They
are
so
smart
that
they're
never
in
danger.
C.
They
are
small
enough
not
to
set
off
the
mines.
D.
They
can
understand
the
officials'
orders
easily.
31.
What
is
Twiggy's
job
A.
Collecting
nuts.
B.
Running
after
others.
C.
Performing
water
skiing.
D.
Traveling
around
the
world
32.
What
do
these
animals
have
in
common
A.
They
all
can
make
money.
B.
They
are
all
from
America.
C.
They
are
all
popular
around
the
world.
D.
They
all
can
do
special
work.
参考答案29—32、BCCD