2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（二）
（人教版，四川成都专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2
分，计 10 分）
A．every day B．have fun C． look at D．make friends E. next to
There are 45 students in my class. And I 1 with some of them. Peter is my best
friend. His house is 2 mine. So we go to school together 3 . At school, we
often help each other. After school, we play games and 4 together. On weekends, we
often go to the park and sit on the grass. We 5 the clouds (云), talking and laughing.
It’s great to have friends and enjoy (享受) time together.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者和好朋友 Peter 的相处的点点滴滴。
1．句意：而且我和他们中的一些人交朋友。根据后文“Peter is my best friend.”可知，此处指
的和他们中的一些人交朋友，备选词 make friends“交朋友”符合题意。故选 D。
2．句意：他的房子在我的旁边。根据“So we go to school together”可知，应该说他的房子在
我家“旁边”，备选词 next to“旁边”符合题意。故选 E。
3．句意：所以我们每天一起上学。根据“We go to school together”和语境，此处应该说“每天”
一起上学，备选词 every day“每天”符合题意。故选 A。
4．句意：放学后，我们一起玩游戏，玩得很开心。根据“we play games and”可知，应该说玩
得开心，备选词 have fun“玩得开心”符合题意。故选 B。
5．句意：我们看着云朵，有说有笑。根据“the clouds (云),”可知，应该说“看着”云，备选词
look at“看着”符合题意。故选 C。
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
A: Hello, this is Molly. 6
B: No, it’s Jenny, my sister is out.
A: Where is she
B: 7
A: What are you doing, Jenny
B: 8
A: Do you want to see a movie with me It’s about animals.
B: Yeah, I’d love to. 9
A: At half past seven. 10 Come at seven o’clock.
A．Is that Laura
B．What time is the movie
C．Let’s meet at my house first.
D．I am reading a book about elephants.
E．She is having a party in the park with her friends.
【答案】6．A 7．E 8．D 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一则关于询问双方在做什么，以及二人相约去看电影的对话。
6．根据“No, it’s Jenny, my sister is out.”可知，本句是一个一般疑问句，选项 A“是劳拉吗？”
符合语境，故选 A。
7．根据“Where is she ”可知，此处应介绍劳拉在哪里，选项 E“她正和朋友们在公园里举行
聚会。”符合语境，故选 E。
8．根据“What are you doing, Jenny ”可知，此处应介绍自己在干什么，选项 D“我正在读一本
关于大象的书。”符合语境，故选 D。
9．根据“At half past seven.”可知，询问时间，选项 B“电影几点开始？”符合语境，故选 B。
10．根据“At half past seven. ... Come at seven o’clock.”可知，二人相约见面的时间地点，选项
C“我们先在我家见面。”符合语境，故选 C。
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
Emma and her brother live in Sydney with their parents. This summer, they go to visit (参观)
their grandparents’ 11 in Melbourne.
They get to the farm on a late afternoon. Grandpa 12 them with a big hug (拥抱)
and Grandma cooks delicious food (煮美食) for them. Emma and her brother like the food very
much. Then they give Grandma and Grandpa 13 gifts. They bring Grandma a(n)
14 dress and Grandpa a blue shirt.
“Thanks, my children. Your gifts are 15 . I like red and your grandpa likes blue.
We like the gifts very much, ” Grandma says.
The next day, Emma and her brother get up early. “Our interesting farm life 16 ,”
Emma says to her brother.
When Emma and her brother are on the farm, Grandpa shows (展示) them the 17
there. They 18 cows, sheep, chickens and ducks. They 19 Grandpa to feed
(喂养) them. They also help Grandpa to work 20 the vegetable garden (花园) and learn
about the importance (重要) of plants.
Emma and her brother have a great time on the farm with their grandparents.
11．A．school B．gym C．farm
12．A．greets B．counts C．needs
13．A．your B．our C．their
14．A．blue B．red C．yellow
15．A．great B．long C．funny
16．A．knows B．talks C．starts
17．A．bottles B．animals C．bands
18．A．spell B．want C．see
19．A．help B．change C．tell
20．A．with B．of C．in
【答案】
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．
A 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Emma 一家人拜访祖父母农场的经历。
11．句意：今年夏天，他们去参观他们祖父母在 Melbourne 的农场。
school 学校；gym 体育馆；farm 农场。根据“They get to the farm on a late afternoon.”可知是去
农场，故选 C。
12．句意：爷爷用一个拥抱向他们打招呼，奶奶为他们煮美食。
greets 打招呼；counts 数数；needs 需要。根据“with a big hug”可知应是打招呼，欢迎他们，
故选 A。
13．句意：然后他们给爷爷奶奶他们的礼物。
your 你的；our 我们的；their 他们的。根据“they”可知此处应用 they 的形容词性物主代词，
故选 C。
14．句意：他们带给奶奶一件红裙子，给爷爷一件蓝色衬衫。
blue 蓝色的；red 红色的；yellow 黄色的。根据“I like red and your grandpa likes blue.”可知应
是红色裙子，故选 B。
15．句意：你们的礼物是很棒的。
great 好的；long 长的；funny 有趣的。根据“I like red and your grandpa likes blue.”可知奶奶认
为礼物是好的，故选 A。
16．句意：我们有趣的农场生活开始了。
knows 知道；talks 交谈；starts 开始。根据“When Emma and her brother are on the farm, Grandpa
shows them the...”及下文可知应是开始农场之旅，故选 C。
17．句意：当 Emma 和她的弟弟在农场时，爷爷向他们展示那的动物。
bottles 瓶子；animals 动物；bands 乐队。根据“cows, sheep, chickens and ducks”可知应是展示
动物，故选 B。
18．句意：他们看见牛，羊，鸡和鸭子。
spell 拼写；want 想要；see 看见。根据“When Emma and her brother are on the farm, Grandpa
shows them the...”可知应是爷爷展示给他们看，故选 C。
19．句意：他们帮助爷爷喂它们。
help 帮助；change 改变；tell 告诉。根据“They also help Grandpa to work”可知应是帮助爷爷，
故选 A。
20．句意：他们也在菜园帮助爷爷干活并且了解了植物的重要性。
with 和；of 表所属；in 在……里。根据“They also help Grandpa to work”可知应是他们在菜园
里帮助爷爷，故选 C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
On January 28 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (观众) at
the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春 晚 ) China’s most watched TV show. Directed by famous
filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot
technology (技术).
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful
costumes (服 饰 ) danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during
festival. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group pattern. These robots were
developed by Unitree (宇 树 科 技 ), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first
success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lou.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the
uneven stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly
during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “these dancer isn’t just for fun—it shows how
technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics
like “Robots Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewer called it “cool” while older audiences loved
its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one
fan said. ”It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
21．What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
A．It was directed by a foreign filmmaker.
B．It combined traditional dance with robot technology.
C．Only human dancers performed Yangko
22．The humanoid robots in the performance ________.
A．were all dressed in white costumes
B．came from a foreign robotics company
C．could spin handkerchiefs and form patterns.
23．Unitree is a company that ________.
A．only makes robot cows
B．has never had any success before
C．developed the robots for the YangBOT performance
24．How did the robot learn the dance moves
A．By watching human dancers. B．Through Al. C．With the
help of Zhang Yimou.
25．The strong joints of the robots helped them to _______.
A．move faster B．look more human-like C．balance well during fast steps
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了 2025 年央视春晚上的一场特别表演《YangBOT》，该表演将中国
传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合，由著名导演张艺谋执导，展示了科技如何为传统注入
新生命。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with
modern robot technology”可知，这场表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。故选
B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group
pattern”可知，这些机器人能够旋转手帕并形成创意队形。故选 C。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“These robots were developed by Unitree”可知，这些机器
人是由宇树科技开发的。故选 C。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The robots learned dance moves through AI”可知，这些机
器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作。故选 B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped
them balance perfectly during fast steps”可知，这些机器人的强健关节帮助它们在快速舞步中
保持平衡。故选 C。
B
Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings. Now,
my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. The playground is big and
wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.
Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community. Xiaoming picked up the
litter. Xiao Ya swept the street. Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.
26．How was the community years ago
A．It was very beautiful. B．It was old and crowded.
C．It had many tall buildings. D．It was very clean.
27．What is the community like now
A．It has no tall buildings. B．It is old and crowded.
C．It looks very beautiful. D．It is very messy.
28．What did Xiaoming do during the volunteer activity
A．He swept the street. B．He picked up the litter.
C．He put rubbish into bags. D．He planted trees.
29．Who swept the street during the volunteer activity
A．Xiaoming B．Xiao Ya C．Lingling D．The narrator
30．What did Lingling and the narrator do during the volunteer activity
A．They picked up the litter. B．They swept the street.
C．They put rubbish into bags. D．They planted trees.
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了社区过去又老又拥挤且没有高楼，现在变得漂亮，有新
的高楼、大操场且到处有树和花，还描述了昨天下午 “我们” 在社区做志愿者时不同人所做
的事情。
26．细节理解题。根据“Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall
buildings.”可知，几年前社区的状态是又老又拥挤，没有高楼。故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据 “Now, my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and
tall. The playground is big and wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.” 可知，现在社
区看起来很漂亮，有新的高楼，操场又大又宽，到处有树和花。故选 C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community.
Xiaoming picked up the litter.”可知，小明在志愿者活动中捡垃圾。故选 B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Xiao Ya swept the street.”可知，在志愿活动中扫街道的是小亚。故选
B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.” 可知，在志愿活
动中玲玲和作者所做的事情是把垃圾放进垃圾袋。故选 C。
C
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says
Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem Why do
children think parents are unfriendly
One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They
worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you
make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want
you to grow up healthily and happily.
________ It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing.
Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you
have done. Talk about your ideas with them.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing
being parents and need your help.
31．At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’s words to ________.
A．find the answers B．surprise the readers C．show the writer’s
idea D．lead to the topic
32．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A．what your school life is like B．how to be kind to parents
C．why parents worry about you D．how much you love your parents
33．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．Please think it over. B．Parents always only think about you.
C．So what can you do for these problems D．How can you make your parents care about
you
34．According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ________.
A．ask parents for help B．call friends to help you
C．tell teachers the truth D．think about it by yourself
35．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Parents’ love. B．Zhang Hua’s family rules.
C．How to be good with parents. D．How to take responsibility.
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了孩子们与父母之间的矛盾以及如何改善与父母的关
系。文章通过张华的例子引出话题，接着分析了父母担心的原因，并给出了改善关系的建议。
31．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this,
and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou.可知，作者通过
张华的话引出文章的主题。故选 D。
32．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent,
he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.”可
知，第二段主要讲述了父母担心孩子的原因。故选 C。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know
what you’re doing.”可知，此处应该填入一个与解决问题相关的句子，C 项“那么，你能为这
些问题做些什么呢？”符合语境。故选 C。
34．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about
your ideas with them.”可知，如果你违反了学校规则，应该承担责任并告诉父母，向他们求
助。故选 A。
35．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第三段和第四段的建议“Talk about your ideas with
them.”以及“Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that.”可知，文章主要讲
述了如何与父母相处。故选 C。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正
确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
arm play difficult he exciting basketball dress live talk next
If a boy lost (失去) an arm, how could he play basketball
Zhang Jiacheng 36 in Guangdong with his family. He lost one of his 37
in an accident when he was five years old. But he can eat and get 38 by himself (他自
己). After finishing Grade 5, Zhang Jiacheng started to 39 basketball. From then on, he
slowly fell in love with basketball. For Jiacheng, 40 is his life. When he goes to sleep,
you can see a basketball is by his bed. Even when he studies, there is a basketball 41 to
his desk. He is a quiet (安静的) boy. There are a lot of things he doesn’t 42 with others.
But he never complains (报怨).
When Zhang Jiacheng was 14 years old, a video of 43 playing basketball with
one arm spread (传播) online. His excellent skills make people feel 44 . That made him
an online star. Jiacheng says his dream is to become a basketball player. He just wants to improve
his skills.
Maybe it’s 45 to become a professional (职业的) basketball player for Jiacheng.
But basketball brings a lot of fun to him.
【答案】
36．lives 37．arms 38．dressed 39．play 40．basketball 41．next 42．
talk 43．him 44．excited 45．difficult
【导语】本文讲述了独臂男孩张家城面对逆境仍然乐观，积极追逐梦想打篮球的故事。
36．句意：张家城和他的家人住在广东。根据“…in Guangdong with his family”可知，他和家
人住在广东。live“居住”符合题意。此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用
其三单式。故填 lives。
37．句意：他五岁时在一次事故中失去了一条胳膊。根据“If a boy lost (失去) an arm,”可知，
此处指“失去了一条胳膊”，arm“胳膊”符合题意。one of+名词复数表示“……之一”。故填 arms。
38．句意：但是他可以自己吃饭和穿衣服。根据“But he can eat and get…by himself”并结合备
选词可知，他可以自己吃饭和穿衣服，get dressed“穿衣服”。故填 dressed。
39．句意：完成五年级以后，张家成开始打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，动词不定式符号
to 后接动词原形。故填 play。
40．句意：对于家城来说，篮球就是他的生命。根据“From then on, he slowly fell in love with
basketball.”可知，对他来说，篮球就是他的生命。故填 basketball。
41．句意：即使在他学习的时候，他的桌子旁边也有一个篮球。next to“紧挨着”。故填 next。
42．句意：有很多事情他不跟别人说。根据“…with others”并结合备选词可知，此处指“与其
他人交谈”，talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，助动词 doesn’t 后接动词原形。故填 talk。
43．句意：当张家城 14 岁的时候，网上有一段他单臂打篮球的视频。根据“a video of…playing
basketball with one arm spread (传播) online”可知，此处指“他独臂打篮球”，介词后接人称代
词的宾格，he 的宾格是 him。故填 him。
44．句意：他出色的技术让人感到兴奋。根据“His excellent skills make people feel…. That made
him an online star.”可知，他出色的技术让人感到兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”，空处修饰人，
应该用形容词 excited。故填 excited。
45．句意：也许对家城来说，成为一名职业篮球运动员很难。根据“become a professional (职
业的) basketball player for Jiacheng”可知，也许对家城来说，成为一名职业篮球运动员很难，
difficult“困难的”符合题意。故填 difficult。
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
One day, I picked up a fantasy storybook Snake’s Mysterious (神秘的) World and started
reading it. 46 It really attracted me very much.
In the story, the main character named Oakley had an amazing adventure. 47 And
Oakley followed it to a mysterious place. Along the way, they faced many problems, but they
never gave up.
I was lost in the story. 48 I experienced the excitement and wonders with the main
character. As I read on, I was amazed by the writer’s imagination. The interesting book allows me
to enjoy an imagined world. 49 And it also made me forget about the time.
When I finished reading the book, I decided to lend it to some of my friends. They also like
reading fantasy stories. 50 We usually talk about interesting stories every week.
A．One day, he met a magical snake.
B．We are members of a reading club.
C．I felt like I was part of the adventure.
D．Finally Oakley died and I felt very sad.
E．In the world, anything seemed possible.
F．The story was full of magic and wonders.
【答案】46．F 47．A 48．C 49．E 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者买了一本奇幻故事书《蛇的神秘世界》，被书中的世界深深吸
引，并推荐给她的朋友们。
46．根据“It really attracted me very much.”可知，这本书很有吸引力，空处应是对这本书的评
价，选项 F“这个故事充满了魔力和奇迹。”符合语境，故选 F。
47．根据“And Oakley followed it to a mysterious place.”可知，空处应引出 it 的指代内容：蛇，
选项 A“有一天，他遇到了一条神奇的蛇。”符合语境，故选 A。
48．根据“I experienced the excitement and wonders with the main character.”可知，“我”和主人公
一起经历了激动和惊奇，选项 C“我觉得自己是这次冒险的一部分。”符合语境，故选 C。
49．根据“The interesting book allows me to enjoy an imagined world.”可知，这本书使“我”享受
一个想象中的世界，选项 E“在这个世界上，一切皆有可能。”符合语境，故选 E。
50．根据“They also like reading fantasy stories.…We usually talk about interesting stories every
week.”可知，此处介绍“我”朋友们，选项 B“我们是阅读俱乐部的成员。”符合语境，故选 B。
三、阅读表达。（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10
分） Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty (朝代).
He started his great travel by visiting some places near his hometown. In 1613, he started
from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.
During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River. He visited Yangzhou,
Hangzhou and many other cities.
In January, 1637, he went to Hunan. He traveled south along the Xiangjiang River, and
visited many places in the south of China like Guilin. In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边
的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.
He met many difficulties during his journey, but he didn’t give up. Every time he met
difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them. He traveled to most places of China. He is
really a great traveler.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
When Where
Started from Zhejiang and then visited Tiantai Xu Xiake’ In 51
Mountain and Yandang Mountain. sTravel
Traveled along the 52 River, and went During the next few years
to Yangzhou, Hangzhou, and so on.
In 53 , 1637 Went to Hunan.
Went to the 54 place in his life— In 1639
Tengchong in Yunnan.
Every time, Xu Xiake tried his best to solve 55 during his journey.
【答案】51．1613 52．Changjiang 53．January 54．westernmost 55．difficulties
【导语】本文讲述了明代著名的旅行家徐霞客在人生中去过的一些地方及时间。
51．根据第二段“In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and
Yandang Mountain.”可知，在 1613 年，他开始从浙江出发，然后参观了天台山和雁荡山。故
填 1613。
52．根据第二段“During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River.”可知，在接
下来的几年里，他沿着长江旅行。专有名词首字母要大写。故填 Changjiang。
53．根据第三段“In January, 1637, he went to Hunan.”可知，在 1637 年一月他去了湖南。月份
首字母要大写。故填 January。
54．根据第三段“In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in
Yunnan.”可知，在 1639 年，他到达了他一生中最西边的地方。故填 westernmost。
55．根据第四段“Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them.”可知，每
当他遇到困难时，他都会尽最大努力去解决。故填 difficulties。
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Dolphins (海豚) are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories
about how dolphins save people out of water.
Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight (重量) of 200
kg to 250 kg will eat 10 kg to 25 kg of fish every day.
Dolphins have good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists
also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声) . Just like people,
dolphins’ whistles have many kinds.
Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have
babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female (雌性) dolphin
has a baby every two to three years.
Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed
them for food and other things for many years. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be
more of them in the years to come.
56．How many fish does a dolphin with a weight of 200 kg to 250 kg eat every day (no more than
5 words)
57．What do dolphins use to find things under the water (no more than 3 words)
58．Are dolphins a kind of fish (no more than 3 words)
59．How often does a female dolphin have a baby (no more than 5 words)
60．What did people kill dolphins for (no more than 4 words)
【答案】56．10 kg to 25 kg. 57．Their good hearing. 58．No, they aren’t. 59．Every
two to three years. 60．Food and other things.
【导语】本文主要从主要介绍了海豚的生活习性及特质，同时也介绍了海豚的数量正在因为
人类的捕杀而减少。因此呼吁人们要停止猎杀，保护海豚。
56．根据“A dolphin with a weight (重量) of 200 kg to 250 kg will eat 10 kg to 25 kg of fish every
day.”可知，体重在 200 ~ 250 公斤的海豚每天会吃 10 ~ 25 公斤的鱼。故填 10 kg to 25 kg.
57．根据“Dolphins have good hearing.They use it to find things under the water. ”可知，海豚使
用好的听觉来寻找水下的东西。故填 Their good hearing.
58．根据“Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish”可知，海豚不是一种鱼，故填
No, they aren’t.
59．根据“A female (雌性) dolphin has a baby every two to three years.”可知，雌性海豚每 2 ~ 3
年生一个孩子。故填 Every two to three years.
60．根据“People killed them for food and other things for many years.”可知，人们为了食物和
其他东西而杀死它们。故填 Food and other things.
四、书面表达。（计 15 分）
61．同学们，你们一定听过《守株待兔》的故事吧。请根据下面的提示，写一篇 80
词左右的英语短文。
提示：
1. 一位农夫在田里干活的时候看到一只野兔撞在了树桩上；
2. 农夫把野兔拿回家，做了一顿美餐；
3. 之后，农夫每天都守在树桩旁，希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。
提示词：hare 野兔；run into 撞到；tree stump 树桩；by accident 偶然
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________
【答案】例文
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the field, he saw a
hare run into a tree stump by accident and die. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a
delicious meal for himself. That night, he thought, “I don't have to work so hard. All I have to do
is to wait for a hare every day by the tree stump.” So from then on, he gave up farming, and
waited by the tree stump. But just from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.
This story tells us we will get nothing unless we work hard. Remember: no pain, no gain.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重
点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明故事发生的时间；
第二步，陈述故事的具体内容，讲述《守株待兔》的故事；
第三步，抒发故事引发的感悟并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①once upon a time 从前
②by accident 意外地，偶然地
③from then on 从那时起
④give up doing sth 放弃做某事
[高分句型]
①One day, while he was working in the field, he saw a hare run into a tree stump by accident and
die.（while 引导的时间状语从句）
②All I have to do is to wait for a hare every day by the tree stump.（省略引导词 that 的定语从句，
动词不定式作表语）
③Remember: no pain, no gain.（谚语）2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（二）
（人教版，四川成都专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2
分，计 10 分）
A．every day B．have fun C． look at D．make friends E. next to
There are 45 students in my class. And I 1 with some of them. Peter is my best
friend. His house is 2 mine. So we go to school together 3 . At school, we
often help each other. After school, we play games and 4 together. On weekends, we
often go to the park and sit on the grass. We 5 the clouds (云), talking and laughing.
It’s great to have friends and enjoy (享受) time together.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
A: Hello, this is Molly. 6
B: No, it’s Jenny, my sister is out.
A: Where is she
B: 7
A: What are you doing, Jenny
B: 8
A: Do you want to see a movie with me It’s about animals.
B: Yeah, I’d love to. 9
A: At half past seven. 10 Come at seven o’clock.
A．Is that Laura
B．What time is the movie
C．Let’s meet at my house first.
D．I am reading a book about elephants.
E．She is having a party in the park with her friends.
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
Emma and her brother live in Sydney with their parents. This summer, they go to visit (参观)
their grandparents’ 11 in Melbourne.
They get to the farm on a late afternoon. Grandpa 12 them with a big hug (拥抱)
and Grandma cooks delicious food (煮美食) for them. Emma and her brother like the food very
much. Then they give Grandma and Grandpa 13 gifts. They bring Grandma a(n)
14 dress and Grandpa a blue shirt.
“Thanks, my children. Your gifts are 15 . I like red and your grandpa likes blue.
We like the gifts very much, ” Grandma says.
The next day, Emma and her brother get up early. “Our interesting farm life 16 ,”
Emma says to her brother.
When Emma and her brother are on the farm, Grandpa shows (展示) them the 17
there. They 18 cows, sheep, chickens and ducks. They 19 Grandpa to feed
(喂养) them. They also help Grandpa to work 20 the vegetable garden (花园) and learn
about the importance (重要) of plants.
Emma and her brother have a great time on the farm with their grandparents.
11．A．school B．gym C．farm
12．A．greets B．counts C．needs
13．A．your B．our C．their
14．A．blue B．red C．yellow
15．A．great B．long C．funny
16．A．knows B．talks C．starts
17．A．bottles B．animals C．bands
18．A．spell B．want C．see
19．A．help B．change C．tell
20．A．with B．of C．in
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
On January 28 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (观众) at
the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春 晚 ) China’s most watched TV show. Directed by famous
filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot
technology (技术).
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful
costumes (服 饰 ) danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during
festival. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group pattern. These robots were
developed by Unitree (宇 树 科 技 ), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first
success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lou.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the
uneven stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly
during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “these dancer isn’t just for fun—it shows how
technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics
like “Robots Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewer called it “cool” while older audiences loved
its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one
fan said. ”It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
21．What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
A．It was directed by a foreign filmmaker.
B．It combined traditional dance with robot technology.
C．Only human dancers performed Yangko
22．The humanoid robots in the performance ________.
A．were all dressed in white costumes
B．came from a foreign robotics company
C．could spin handkerchiefs and form patterns.
23．Unitree is a company that ________.
A．only makes robot cows
B．has never had any success before
C．developed the robots for the YangBOT performance
24．How did the robot learn the dance moves
A．By watching human dancers. B．Through Al. C．With the
help of Zhang Yimou.
25．The strong joints of the robots helped them to _______.
A．move faster B．look more human-like C．balance well during fast steps
B
Years ago, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings. Now,
my community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. The playground is big and
wide. And there are trees and flowers everywhere.
Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in the community. Xiaoming picked up the
litter. Xiao Ya swept the street. Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.
26．How was the community years ago
A．It was very beautiful. B．It was old and crowded.
C．It had many tall buildings. D．It was very clean.
27．What is the community like now
A．It has no tall buildings. B．It is old and crowded.
C．It looks very beautiful. D．It is very messy.
28．What did Xiaoming do during the volunteer activity
A．He swept the street. B．He picked up the litter.
C．He put rubbish into bags. D．He planted trees.
29．Who swept the street during the volunteer activity
A．Xiaoming B．Xiao Ya C．Lingling D．The narrator
30．What did Lingling and the narrator do during the volunteer activity
A．They picked up the litter. B．They swept the street.
C．They put rubbish into bags. D．They planted trees.
C
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says
Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem Why do
children think parents are unfriendly
One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They
worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you
make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want
you to grow up healthily and happily.
________ It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing.
Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you
have done. Talk about your ideas with them.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing
being parents and need your help.
31．At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’s words to ________.
A．find the answers B．surprise the readers C．show the writer’s
idea D．lead to the topic
32．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A．what your school life is like B．how to be kind to parents
C．why parents worry about you D．how much you love your parents
33．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．Please think it over. B．Parents always only think about you.
C．So what can you do for these problems D．How can you make your parents care about
you
34．According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ________.
A．ask parents for help B．call friends to help you
C．tell teachers the truth D．think about it by yourself
35．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Parents’ love. B．Zhang Hua’s family rules.
C．How to be good with parents. D．How to take responsibility.
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正
确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
arm play difficult he exciting basketball dress live talk next
If a boy lost (失去) an arm, how could he play basketball
Zhang Jiacheng 36 in Guangdong with his family. He lost one of his 37
in an accident when he was five years old. But he can eat and get 38 by himself (他自
己). After finishing Grade 5, Zhang Jiacheng started to 39 basketball. From then on, he
slowly fell in love with basketball. For Jiacheng, 40 is his life. When he goes to sleep,
you can see a basketball is by his bed. Even when he studies, there is a basketball 41 to
his desk. He is a quiet (安静的) boy. There are a lot of things he doesn’t 42 with others.
But he never complains (报怨).
When Zhang Jiacheng was 14 years old, a video of 43 playing basketball with
one arm spread (传播) online. His excellent skills make people feel 44 . That made him
an online star. Jiacheng says his dream is to become a basketball player. He just wants to improve
his skills.
Maybe it’s 45 to become a professional (职业的) basketball player for Jiacheng.
But basketball brings a lot of fun to him.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
One day, I picked up a fantasy storybook Snake’s Mysterious (神秘的) World and started
reading it. 46 It really attracted me very much.
In the story, the main character named Oakley had an amazing adventure. 47 And
Oakley followed it to a mysterious place. Along the way, they faced many problems, but they
never gave up.
I was lost in the story. 48 I experienced the excitement and wonders with the main
character. As I read on, I was amazed by the writer’s imagination. The interesting book allows me
to enjoy an imagined world. 49 And it also made me forget about the time.
When I finished reading the book, I decided to lend it to some of my friends. They also like
reading fantasy stories. 50 We usually talk about interesting stories every week.
A．One day, he met a magical snake.
B．We are members of a reading club.
C．I felt like I was part of the adventure.
D．Finally Oakley died and I felt very sad.
E．In the world, anything seemed possible.
F．The story was full of magic and wonders.
三、阅读表达。（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10
分） Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty (朝代).
He started his great travel by visiting some places near his hometown. In 1613, he started
from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.
During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River. He visited Yangzhou,
Hangzhou and many other cities.
In January, 1637, he went to Hunan. He traveled south along the Xiangjiang River, and
visited many places in the south of China like Guilin. In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边
的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.
He met many difficulties during his journey, but he didn’t give up. Every time he met
difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them. He traveled to most places of China. He is
really a great traveler.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
When Where
Xu Xiake’
sTravel
In 51 Started from Zhejiang and then visited Tiantai
Mountain and Yandang Mountain.
Traveled along the 52 River, and went During the next few years
to Yangzhou, Hangzhou, and so on.
In 53 , 1637 Went to Hunan.
Went to the 54 place in his life— In 1639
Tengchong in Yunnan.
Every time, Xu Xiake tried his best to solve 55 during his journey.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Dolphins (海豚) are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories
about how dolphins save people out of water.
Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight (重量) of 200
kg to 250 kg will eat 10 kg to 25 kg of fish every day.
Dolphins have good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists
also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声) . Just like people,
dolphins’ whistles have many kinds.
Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have
babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female (雌性) dolphin
has a baby every two to three years.
Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed
them for food and other things for many years. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be
more of them in the years to come.
56．How many fish does a dolphin with a weight of 200 kg to 250 kg eat every day (no more than
5 words)
57．What do dolphins use to find things under the water (no more than 3 words)
58．Are dolphins a kind of fish (no more than 3 words)
59．How often does a female dolphin have a baby (no more than 5 words)
60．What did people kill dolphins for (no more than 4 words)
四、书面表达。（计 15 分）
61．同学们，你们一定听过《守株待兔》的故事吧。请根据下面的提示，写一篇 80
词左右的英语短文。
提示：
1. 一位农夫在田里干活的时候看到一只野兔撞在了树桩上；
2. 农夫把野兔拿回家，做了一顿美餐；
3. 之后，农夫每天都守在树桩旁，希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。
提示词：hare 野兔；run into 撞到；tree stump 树桩；by accident 偶然
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________
