(期末考点培优)专题03 根据首字母提示填空-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项仁爱科普版(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题03 根据首字母提示填空-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项仁爱科普版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习专项仁爱科普版
(期末考点培优)专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.When taking the exam, he was so c that he made lots of mistakes.
2.If you get into t , you can call the police for help.
3.My teacher wants me to e the reason for being late.
4.I’d like to i my friends to my birthday party next week.
5.Eating too much d is bad for teenagers’ health.
6.I don’t understand what you said. Can you e it again for me
7.Ted loves all sports, e swimming.
8.Most students feel n before exams. That’s normal.
9.—Is the library across from your school
—Yes, it’s o my school.
10.When we are in t , making a proper decision is very important.
11.The s of Lei Feng is never out of date.
12.There is a big tree o our school, and it has been there for hundreds of years.
13.The bookstore is o our school. To get there, just cross the street.
14.It’s so c of you to make the same mistake again.
15.We hold a dance every year to r money for the students in poor areas.
16.When I came to the teachers’ office, Tom was e to his teacher why he didn’t hand in homework on time.
17.The best way of d with the problem is by asking the teacher for help.
18.“Jenny, doing chores is everyone’s duty in the family, so it’s u to ask your sister to do all,” Mum said angrily.
19.With so many choices, we must think carefully before we make a d .
20.As the saying goes, “E or west, home is best.”
21.— Can you find out Hainan in the map
— Sure. It’s in the s part of China. It’s a great place for holiday.
22.In Chinese, family names come first and given names come last, but the situation is o in English.
23.The computer is beautiful but expensive. I can’t a to buy it.
24.It’s i to keep others waiting, so we need to be on time.
25.In my o , it’s not wise to compare ourselves with others.
26.I often m this word with that one so I should write them down many times.
27.Our parents always tell us to t time because it passes away rapidly.
28.He learned to speak F when he was in France.
29.By e your feelings and talking through problems, you will feel more relaxed.
30.I’m afraid we are driving in the wrong d . We’d better stop to ask the way.
31.I want to write to Linda, but I don’t know her a .
32.I don’t know where Mr. Green lives. Can you tell me his a
33.Shandong province is in the e of China.
34.It is m to do something for the Olympics.
35.Tina is good at languages. She can speak both English and F .
36.The interview says that modern medicine is d more and more quickly.
37.—Can I borrow your bike, Tom
—Sorry, it’s b and I’ll repair it right now.
38.Do you know w or not there are any good restaurants in this neighborhood
39.Just now my English teacher e that problem to me. I know it now.
40.Water p is one of the biggest environment problems in the world.
41.It’s getting dark, and I’m wondering w he will come or not.
42.In my o , you should practice speaking English with your friends to improve your spoken English.
43.—Anna, I’d like to take the subway to your home and do homework with you. Is the subway station across from your house
—Yes, the subway station is o my house.
44.The road was icy, but he went to school a .
45.My cousin and I made a decision to climb the mountain to c ourselves.
46.Worrying is the o of being happy and learning how to get over worrying means how to be happy.
47.The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has d in such a rapid way.
48.At home I always feel l and nervous. Is that normal What can I do
49.The little girl always feels n when speaking in front of the class.
50.He was so sad when he got the news of his father’s d .
51.Our school plan to organize a basketball match to r money for the kids in the mountain village.
52.I’ve prepared some s for my family to warm their necks in winter.
53.Australian seasons are the o of ours. In April, it is autumn in Australia.
54.My bike is very old, but I have kept it well and it is still in a very good c .
55.— Is our new teacher fat
— No, quite the o . He is much thinner than me.
56.Few students could understand the sentence until it was e by Miss Chen.
57.Tom is my best friend in my class. He often d math problems with me after class.
58.The s “Practice makes perfect.” plays an important part in making me successful.
59.Although he received lots of party invitations last week, he a none of them.
60.In China, people eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to c the Dragon Boat Festival.
61.There are some p letters on the table. You can’t see them without permission (允许).
62.Look at your test paper! Three and three is five. Oh! You are so c .
63.Christmas Day is a t festival in western countries.
64.Mr. Li has rich teaching e , so his students all like him.
65.He studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English e .
66.—Don’t ask Nancy about her age. It’s too p .
—Sorry, I won’t next time.
67.Miss Green is free this Friday evening so she a my invitation.
68.The performance is a success as each dancer dances really b .
69.Traveling to Africa is an unusual e in my life and I will never forget it.
70.The Chongyang Festival is a t Chinese festival for the old.
71.It was not easy to r John’s house-warming party because he was my best friend.
72.He wants to buy himself a car when he becomes r .
73.My birthday is on Sunday. I’ll i all my friends to come.
74.Sam is a c boy. He often makes mistakes in his homework.
75.My English is the worst. I have to work hard to i it.
76.It is t in China to eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.
77.T Mario is only 6 years old, he can speak English well.
78.The environment problem is becoming more and more serious because of the p .
79.The man couldn’t find a high-pay job because he only got primary e .
80.My grandma spends her lifetime on the farm. She says farming e is the best teacher.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(c)areless
【解析】句意:考试时,他太粗心了犯了很多错误。根据“he made lots of mistakes”及首字母提示可知,因为粗心所以犯错误,空处应填careless“粗心的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)areless。
2.(t)rouble
【解析】句意:如果你遇到麻烦,你可以报警求助。根据“you can call the police for help”及首字母提示可知,遇到麻烦时应该求助,get into trouble“遇到麻烦”,固定短语。故填(t)rouble。
3.(e)xplain
【解析】句意:我的老师要我解释迟到的原因。根据“My teacher wants me to … the reason for being late.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达老师要我“解释”迟到的原因,to后面用动词原形。explain解释。故填(e)xplain。
4.(i)nvite
【解析】句意:我想邀请我的朋友参加下周的生日派对。根据首字母提示“i”以及“my friends to my birthday party”可推出此处应填动词invite“邀请”。根据“would like to”可知应用动词原形。故填(i)nvite。
5.(d)essert
【解析】句意:吃太多甜点不利于青少年的健康。根据句子可知,空处缺少一个以“d”开头的名词,此处指的应是吃太多甜点不利于青少年健康,dessert“甜点”。故填(d)essert。
6.(e)xplain
【解析】句意:我不明白你的意思。你能再给我解释一遍吗?根据“I didn’t understand you.”及首字母可知,应是请求对方再解释一遍,explain符合语境,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
7.(e)specially
【解析】句意:特德喜欢所有的运动,尤其是游泳。根据首字母以及空后“swimming”可知,此空应填副词especially,表示特德喜欢所有运动,尤其是游泳。故填(e)specially。
8.(n)ervous
【解析】句意:大多数学生在考试前都会感到紧张。这是正常的。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处是指很多学生在考试前感到紧张,考查nervous“紧张的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(n)ervous。
9.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:——图书馆在你学校对面吗?——是的,它在学校对面。across from意思是“在对面”,结合首字母可知,此处用同义介词是opposite。故填(o)pposite。
10.(t)rouble
【解析】句意:当我们陷入困境时,做出正确的决定是非常重要的。由“When we are in…, making a proper decision is very important”及首字母可知,此处指陷入麻烦时,be in trouble“陷入麻烦中”,固定搭配。故填(t)rouble。
11.(s)pirit
【解析】句意:雷锋精神永不过时。根据“The s... of Lei Feng is never out of date.”可知,是指雷锋精神不会过时,空处用名词单数spirit“精神”。故填(s)pirit。
12.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:我们学校对面有一棵大树,它在那里已经有几百年了。此处是表示大树和学校的方位,结合首字母可知,应用介词opposite“在……对面”。故填(o)pposite。
13.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:书店在我们学校的对面。要到那里,只要穿过马路。根据“To get there, just cross the street.”可知,去书店需要穿过马路。结合首字母可知,书店在学校的对面,应用介词opposite。故填(o)pposite。
14.(c)areless
【解析】句意:你真粗心,竟然又犯同样的错误。根据“make the same mistake again”及首字母可知,犯了同样的错误,真是太粗心了,careless“粗心的”,故填(c)areless。
15.(r)aise
【解析】句意:我们每年都会举办舞会,为贫困地区的学生筹集善款。根据“...money for the students in poor areas”及首字母提示可知,这里指为贫困地区的学生筹集善款,raise money意为“筹钱”,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填(r)aise。
16.(e)xplaining
【解析】句意:当我来到教师办公室时,汤姆正在向老师解释他为什么没有按时交作业。根据“When I came to the teachers’ office, Tom was…”及首字母提示可知,该句指“解释……原因”,表示当时正在做的事情,时态应用过去进行时,其结构为“was doing”,动词explain“解释”符合题意,explain to sb“向某人解释”符合语境。故填(e)xplaining。
17.(d)ealing
【解析】句意:处理这个问题的最好办法是向老师寻求帮助。根据“d…with the problem”可知,此处指“处理问题”,deal with“处理”符合题意。空前有介词of,故空处用动名词作宾语。故填(d)ealing。
18.(u)nfair
【解析】句意:“珍妮,做家务是家里每个人的责任,所以让你妹妹做所有的事情是不公平的,”妈妈生气地说。根据“Jenny, doing chores is everyone’s duty in the family, so it’s u... to ask your sister to do all”可知,让妹妹一个人做所有的事情是不公平的,unfair“不公平的”,在句中作表语,故填(u)nfair。
19.(d)ecision
【解析】句意:有这么多选择,我们在做决定前必须仔细考虑。根据“we must think carefully before we make a…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“做决定”,decision意为“决定”,可数名词,空前是冠词a,此处用名词单数。故填(d)ecision。
20.(E)ast
【解析】句意:俗话说,“金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。” 根据“E…or west”可知,空处是east“东方”,句首单词首字母要大写。故填(E)ast。
21.(s)outhern
【解析】句意:——你能在地图上找到海南吗?——当然。它位于中国南部。是一个度假的好地方。根据常识可知海南在南部,分析句子可知横线上应是形容词修饰名词part,所以是southern。故填(s)outhern。
22.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:在中国,姓氏在前,名字在后,但在英语中情况是相反的。结合常识和首字母“o”可知,此处是指在英语中情况是相反的,即名在前,姓在后;opposite“相反的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(o)pposite。
23.(a)fford
【解析】句意:这台电脑很漂亮,但很贵。我买不起。根据“The computer is beautiful but expensive.”可知,这台电脑很漂亮,但很贵。所以我买不起这台电脑,结合首字母a可知,afford“买得起”符合语境。情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填(a)fford。
24.(i)mpolite
【解析】句意:让别人久等是不礼貌的,所以我们需要准时。根据“It’s…to keep others waiting, so we need to be on time.”的句意并结合首字母提示可知,此处指让别人久等是不礼貌的,impolite“不礼貌的”,形容词。故填(i)mpolite。
25.(o)pinion
【解析】句意:依我来看,把自己和他人作比较是不明智的。in one’s opinion“依某人来看”,故填(o)pinion。
26.(m)ix
【解析】句意:我经常把这个词和那个词混在一起,所以我应该把它们写下来很多次。根据“so I should write them down many times.”可知,是指很容易把两个词弄混,mix...with...“与……混合”。结合“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填(m)ix。
27.(t)reasure
【解析】句意:我们的父母总是告诉我们要珍惜时间,因为时间过得很快。根据“because it passes away rapidly”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指珍惜时间,treasure“珍视”,符合,动词;根据空前的“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填(t)reasure。
28.(F)rench
【解析】句意:他在法国时学会了讲法语。根据“speak”可知, speak+某国语言,意为“讲某国的话”,再结合“when he was in France.”和首字母提示可知,在法国应是学会说法语,French意为“法语”。故填(F)rench。
29.(e)xpressing
【解析】句意:通过表达你的感受和谈论问题,你会感到更加放松。结合首字母提示和“By...your feelings”可知,此处表示通过表达你的感受,动词express意为“表达”,空前的By是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,所以空格处应填express的动词-ing形式expressing。故填(e)xpressing。
30.(d)irection
【解析】句意:我担心我们正在朝错误的方向行驶。我们最好停下来问问路。根据“I’m afraid we are driving in the wrong…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“错误的方向”,direction意为“方向”。故填(d)irection。
31.(a)ddress
【解析】句意:我想给琳达写信,但我不知道她的地址。根据“I want to write to Linda, but I don’t know her...”可知,要知道地址才能写信给琳达。address“地址”。故填(a)ddress。
32.(a)ddress
【解析】句意:我不知道格林先生住在哪里,你能告诉我他的地址吗?根据“I don’t know where Mr. Green lives”可知是请求对方告诉自己格林先生的地址;address“地址”,名词。故填(a)ddress。
33.(e)ast
【解析】句意:山东省在中国的东部。根据首字母以及常识可知,山东在中国的东部,east意为“东部”,名词。故填(e)ast。
34.(m)eaningful
【解析】句意:为奥运会做些事情是有意义的。分析题干可知,本句是“It is+形容词+to do sth.”句型,空格处是形容词,结合首字母提示和题干可知,形容词meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填(m)eaningful。
35.(F)rench
【解析】句意:蒂娜擅长语言。她会说英语和法语。根据“Tina is good at languages. She can speak both English and...”及首字母提示可知应该是法语;French“法语”,符合语境。故填(F)rench。
36.(d)eveloping
【解析】句意:采访中提到,现代医学正在发展得越来越快。根据“The interview says that modern medicine is ... more and more quickly.”及首字母可知,现代医学发展得越来越快,develop“发展”,动词,此处应用现在分词developing,与is构成现在进行时。故填(d)eveloping。
37.(b)roken
【解析】句意:——我可以借你的自行车吗,Tom?——对不起,它坏了,我现在就去修理。根据“repair it”可知,自行车坏了;broken“破坏的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)roken。
38.(w)hether
【解析】句意:你知道这附近有没有好餐馆?根据句子和单词首字母提示可知,空处应填whether引导宾语从句,可与or not连用,whether or not“是否”。故填(w)hether。
39.(e)xplained
【解析】句意:刚才我的英语老师给我解释了那个问题。我现在知道了。根据“Just now my English teacher...that problem to me. I know it now.”及首字母提示可知,现在知道那个问题是因为刚才老师给解释过,动词explain“解释”符合语境。just now表示“刚刚”,时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词用explain的过去式explained。故填(e)xplained。
40.(p)ollution
【解析】句意:水污染是世界上最大的环境问题之一。根据“one of the biggest environment problems”和首字母提示可知,此处指水污染,water pollution“水污染”,作主语。故填(p)ollution。
41.(w)hether
【解析】句意:天渐渐黑了,我在想他是否会来。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,空处应是连接词,根据“or not”及首字母w可知,用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
42.(o)pinion
【解析】句意:依我之见,你应该和你的朋友一起练习说英语来提高你的口语。根据you should和首字母可知,是表达意见,opinion“观点、意见”,可数名词,in my opinion是固定短语“依我之见”,故填(o)pinion。
43.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:——Anna,我想乘坐地铁去你家和你一起做作业。地铁站是在你家对面吗?——是的,地铁站在我家对面。根据“Is the subway station across from your house ”及“Yes”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用介词”opposite“,表示“在……对面”。故填(o)pposite。
44.(a)nyway
【解析】句意:路上结冰了,但他还是去上学了。根据“The road was icy, but he went to school ...”和首字母可知,虽然路上结冰了,但无论如何他去上学了。anyway“无论如何”符合句意。故填(a)nyway。
45.(c)hallenge
【解析】句意:我的表哥和我决定去爬山以挑战我们自己。根据“climb the mountain to...ourselves”可知是爬山去挑战自己,challenge“挑战”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(c)hallenge。
46.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:担忧与快乐相反,学会如何克服担忧意味着学会如何快乐。根据“Worrying is the...of being happy”可知,担忧是快乐的反面,the opposite of....表示 “……的反面或对立面”。故填(o)pposite。
47.(d)eveloped
【解析】句意:旧电脑要大得多。令人难以置信的是,科技发展如此之快。根据“technology has d... in such a rapid way.”可知,此处表示科技发展很快,develop“发展”,动词,由空前助动词“has”可知时态为现在完成时,动词应用过去分词。故填(d)eveloped。
48.(l)onely
【解析】句意:在家里我总是感到孤独和紧张。这正常吗?我该怎么办?系动词feel后跟形容词,结合首字母可知,此处表达的意思是” 感到孤独和紧张” 。lonely“孤独的”在句中作表语。故填(l)onely。
49.(n)ervous
【解析】句意:这个小女孩在全班同学面前讲话时总是感到紧张。根据“when speaking in front of the class”和所给首字母可知,在全班同学面前讲话时,应该是感到紧张,“紧张的”nervous,此处应用形容词作表语。故填(n)ervous。
50.(d)eath
【解析】句意:当他得到父亲去世的消息时,他非常悲伤。根据首字母提示以及“He was so sad”可知,death“死亡”符合语境,不可数名词。故填(d)eath。
51.(r)aise
【解析】句意:我们学校计划组织篮球赛来为山区里的孩子筹钱。根据“money for the kids in the mountain village”可知是指来为山区里的孩子筹钱。raise money“筹钱”,且根据空前不定式to可知,用动词原形,故填(r)aise。
52.(s)carfs/(s)carves
【解析】句意:我准备了一些围巾给我的家人,让他们可以在冬天保暖脖子。根据下文“to warm their necks in winter”可知,空处是在冬天能够保暖脖子的物品围巾。空前有“some”,名词要用复数形式。“scarf”的复数形式有两种。故填(s)carfs/(s)carves。
53.(o)pposite
【解析】句意:澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。四月,是澳大利亚的秋天。根据“In April, it is autumn in Australia.”可知,澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反;opposite“对立,反面”,符合语境。故填(o)pposite。
54.(c)ondition
【解析】句意:我的自行车很旧,但我一直保养得很好,它的状况仍然很好。根据“I have kept it well”可知,自行车一直保养得很好,所以状况很好,应用名词condition。故填(c)ondition。
55.(o)pposite
【解析】——我们的新老师胖吗? ——不,恰恰相反。他比我瘦得多。根据“Is our new teacher fat ”、“He is much thinner than me.”和首字母提示可知,此处指的应是恰恰相反,定冠词the后填不可数名词opposite“相反”。故填(o)pposite。
56.(e)xplained
【解析】句意:很少有学生能理解这个句子,直到陈老师解释了它。结合句意和首字母“e”提示可知,此处是指陈老师解释这个句子前,很少有学生能理解它;explain“解释”,动词;句子主语“it”指代“the sentence”,与动词explain是被动关系,根据空前was可知,此处为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was done,explain的过去分词为explained。故填(e)xplained。
57.(d)iscusses
【解析】句意:汤姆是我班上最好的朋友,他经常在课后和我讨论数学问题。根据“math problems with me after class.”可知是讨论数学问题,discuss“讨论”,根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是“he”,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式discusses。故填(d)iscusses。
58.(s)aying
【解析】句意:谚语“熟能生巧”对我的成功起到了重要作用。根据“Practice makes perfect”可知是指saying“谚语”,故填(s)aying。
59.(a)ccepted
【解析】句意:尽管他上周收到了大量的聚会邀请,但是他一个都没有接受。“accept the invitation”意为“接受邀请”,强调主观接受;根据“last week”可知,该句应为一般过去时。故填(a)ccepted。
60.(c)elebrate
【解析】句意:在中国,人们吃粽子,看龙舟赛来庆祝端午节。根据“people eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是庆祝端午节,celebrate意为“庆祝”,to后跟动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。
61.(p)ersonal/(p)rivate
【解析】句意:在桌上有一些私人信件。没有允许你不能看它们。根据“You can’t see them without permission”并结合首字母可知personal/private“私人的”符合语境,形容词作定语,故填(p)ersonal/(p)rivate。
62.(c)areless
【解析】句意:看你的试卷!三加三等于五。噢!你是如此粗心。根据“Three and three is five.”和提示字母“c”可知,空格处表示“粗心的”,英文表达是careless,形容词,作表语。故填(c)areless。
63.(t)raditional
【解析】句意:圣诞节是西方国家的传统节日。根据“Christmas Day”可知圣诞节是西方的传统节日,修饰名词用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填(t)raditional。
64.(e)xperience
【解析】句意:李老师有丰富的教学经验,因此他的学生都很喜欢他。结合提示字母“e”和空前的“rich teaching”可知,空格处应填experience“经验”,不可数名词,rich teaching experience意为“丰富的教学经验”,故填(e)xperience。
65.(e)xam/(e)xamination
【解析】句意:他学习努力。我确信他能通过这场英语考试。结合提示字母“e”和“He studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English...”可知,空格处表示“考试”,英文表达是exam或examination。且根据语境可知,此处指一场考试,所以空格处用exam或examination的原形即可,故填(e)xam/(e)xamination。
66.(p)ersonal/(p)rivate
【解析】句意:——不要问南希的年龄。这个问题太私人了。——对不起,下次我不会了。根据“Sorry, I won’t next time”可知,此句是说年龄这个问题太私人了。personal“私人的”,private“隐私的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(p)ersonal/(p)rivate。
67.(a)ccepts/(a)ccepted
【解析】句意:格林小姐这个星期五晚上有空,所以她接受了我的邀请。根据“my invitation.”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是她接受了我的邀请,accept意为“接受”,由语境可知,这里的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时,若用一般现在时,主语为单数,因此谓语用三单形式。若用一般过去时,accept的过去式为accepted。故填(a)ccepts/(a)ccepted。
68.(b)eautifully
【解析】句意:这场演出很成功,因为每个舞蹈演员都跳得很优美。根据首字母及“The performance is a success”可知,因为每个人都跳得很美,所以演出很成功。beautifully“美丽地”,副词,修饰动词dance。故填(b)eautifully。
69.(e)xperience
【解析】句意:去非洲旅行是我一生中不寻常的经历,我永远不会忘记。根据“Traveling to Africa is an unusual ... in my life”可知,去非洲旅行是一次不同寻常的经历,结合首字母可知,应该是experience“经历”,由an可知,此处用名词单数。故填(e)xperience。
70.(t)raditional
【解析】句意:重阳节是中国老年人的传统节日。根据“The Chongyang Festival is a...Chinese festival for the old.”和首字母可知,重阳节是中国老年人的传统节日,traditional“传统的”,在句中作定语,故填(t)raditional。
71.(r)efuse
【解析】句意:拒绝约翰的乔迁派对并不容易,因为他是我最好的朋友。根据“John’s house-warming party”结合首字母可知,是指拒绝乔迁派对。refuse“拒绝”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填(r)efuse。
72.(r)ich
【解析】句意:他想等有钱了给自己买辆车。根据“He wants to buy himself a car”和首字母可知,有钱了就可以买一辆车,rich“富有的”,形容词作表语。故填(r)ich。
73.(i)nvite
【解析】句意:周日是我的生日。我要邀请我所有的朋友来。根据首字母提示和语境可知,此处是invite sb to do sth,表示“邀请某人做某事”,句中时态为一般将来时,结构为will do,因此动词用原形。故填(i)nvite。
74.(c)areless
【解析】句意:Sam是个粗心的男孩。他经常在作业中出错。根据“He often makes mistakes in his homework.”可知,Sam是粗心的男孩,careless“粗心的”,形容词作定语。故填(c)areless。
75.(i)mprove
【解析】句意:我的英语是最差的。我必须努力提高它。根据前文“My English is the worst.”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该是努力提高英语,improve“提高”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
76.(t)raditional
【解析】句意:在中国,春节吃饺子是传统的。根据生活常识可知,春节吃饺子是传统的,表达“传统的”用traditional。故填(t)raditional。
77.(T)hough
【解析】句意:尽管马里奥只有六岁,他能说好英语。句子前后是让步关系,结合首字母T可推出用Though引导让步状语从句。故填(T)hough。
78.(p)ollution
【解析】句意:由于污染,环境问题变得越来越严重。根据“The environment problem is becoming more and more serious because of the...”及首字母提示可知,因为污染,环境问题变得越来越严重,pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。
79.(e)ducation
【解析】句意:这个人找不到高薪工作,因为他只受过初等教育。根据“he only got primary”可知是只有初等教育,education“教育”。故填(e)ducation。
80.(e)xperience
【解析】句意:我奶奶一生都在农场度过。她说务农经验是最好的老师。根据“farming”和“is the best”可知,空格处应填名词,作宾语从句的主语。experience“经验”,不可数名词,符合句意。故填(e)xperience。
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