Unit 4 I like sport 讲义+练习(含解析)

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名称 Unit 4 I like sport 讲义+练习(含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-28 14:31:05

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2025 秋译林英语四上
Unit 4 I like sport 讲义
1. 核心单词(会读会写)
单词 / 短
音标 词性 词义 例句 / 搭配

打(球); play footbal(l 踢足球)、play games
play /ple / v.
玩 (玩游戏)
play football(踢足球),a football
football / f tb l/ n. 足球
match(足球比赛)
ping-pong / p p / n. 乒乓球 play ping-pong(打乒乓球)
play basketball(打篮球),
basketball / bɑ sk tb l/ n. 篮球
basketball team(篮球队)
play well(打得好),do well(做
well /wel/ adv. 好
得好)
try to do sth.(努力做某事),try
try /tra / v. 尝试
again(再试一次)
He also likes swimming(. 他也喜欢
also / ls / adv. 也
游泳。)
乐趣;有趣 have fun(玩得开心),great fun
fun /f n/ n./adj.
的 (很有趣)
2. 拓展单词(会认会读)
have a go(试一试)
Have a go! You can do it.(试一试!你能行。)
well played(好球!)
Well played! That was a great shot.(好球!那球进得漂亮。)
oops /u ps/int.(表示失误)哎哟
Oops! I dropped the ball.(哎哟!我把球掉了。)
2025 秋译林英语四上
1. 表达喜欢的运动
句型:I like playing + 球类. / My favourite sport is + 球类.
I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。)
My favourite sport is ping-pong.(我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。)
2. 询问是否喜欢某运动及回答
问句:Do you like playing + 球类?
答句:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. I like + 其他运动.
—Do you like playing football
—Yes, I do.(是的,我喜欢。)
3. 鼓励尝试
Have a go!(试一试!) / Try again!(再试一次!)
I can’t ride a bike. —Have a go!(我不会骑自行车。—— 试一试!)
4. 夸赞表现
Well played!(好球!) / Good job!(干得好!)
You scored a goal! Well played!(你进球了!好球!)
1. 球类运动的动词搭配
play + 球类:中间不加定冠词 the。
play football(√) play the football(×)
例外:play the piano(弹钢琴,乐器前加 the)。
2. well 与 good 的区别
单词 词性 用法 例句
well 副词(adv.) 修饰动词(玩得好、做得好) He plays well.(他打得好。)
He is a good player.(他是个好
good 形容词(adj.) 修饰名词(好的人 / 物)
球员。)
2025 秋译林英语四上
3. also 的位置
位于句中(be 动词 / 情态动词后,实义动词前)。
She can also play ping-pong.(她也会打乒乓球。)
字母 a 的发音
字母 发音 例词
a / / happy / h pi/(快乐的),sad /s d/(悲伤的),cat /k t/(猫)
发音练习
happy, sad, cat, ping-pong(注意 a 发 / / 时嘴巴张大)
球类名词的单复数
球类名词通常用单数形式,如:play basketball(√)
错误:play basketballs(×)
like 的用法
like + 动名词(-ing)表示习惯性喜欢。
He likes playing football.(√)
like + 不定式(to do)表示具体某次喜欢。
I like to play ping-pong today.(√)
too 与 also 的区分
too 用于句末(肯定句),also 用于句中。
I like it too.(我也喜欢它。)
He also likes it.(他也喜欢它。)
1. 单项选择
2025 秋译林英语四上
( ) I like ______ football.
A. play B. playing C. plays
答案:B(like + 动名词)
( ) —Do you like playing ping-pong
—Yes, I ______.
A. am B. do C. like
答案:B(Do 开头的问句用 do 回答)
( ) She plays basketball very ______.
A. good B. well C. nice
答案:B(修饰动词用副词 well)
2. 句子翻译
我也喜欢游泳。
答案:I also like swimming.
试一试!你能打好乒乓球的。
答案:Have a go! You can play ping-pong well.
球类分类记忆
制作球类卡片,标注 “play + 球类” 搭配,如足球、篮球、乒乓球,每天朗读并造句。
对比练习法
对比 “well” 和 “good” 的用法,通过例句强化记忆:
He is good at English. He speaks English well.
歌曲辅助记忆
I Like Sports Song:
I like playing football, football, football...
1. 单词抄写:核心单词抄 3 遍,标注中文。
2. 句型练习:用 “I like playing...” 和 “Do you like... ” 各造 2 个句子。
3. 调查任务:用英语询问同学喜欢的运动,记录并分享:What sport do you like
Unit 4 配套练习
2025 秋译林英语四上
一、选择题(10 道)
( )1. I often ______ football with my ( )6. —What sport do you like
friends. —I like ______.
A. play B. plays C. playing A. swim B. swimming C. swims
( )2.—Do you like playing ______ ( )7. ______ played! That was a great
—Yes, I do. game.
A. the basketball B. basketball C. A. Well B. Good C. Nice
basketballs ( )8. My brother is good ______ playing
( )3. She can play ping-pong very football.
______. A. at B. in C. on
A. good B. well C. nice ( )9. —Can you play basketball
( )4. He ______ likes playing volleyball. —No, I ______.
A. also B. too C. to A. can B. can’t C. don’t
( )5. Let’s ______! I think you can do it. ( )10. We have ______ in PE class.
A. have a go B. have a look C. have a rest A. fun B. a fun C. funs
二、完形填空(5 空)
Hello! I’m Sam. I love sports. I like playing ______ (1). I play it every day. My friend Tom ______
(2) likes football. We play together after school. On weekends, we go to the ______ (3) court
(球场). Sometimes we watch football ______ (4) on TV. Football is ______ (5)! I hope I can be a
football player one day.
1. A. basketball B. football C. ping-pong
2. A. also B. too C. to
3. A. basketball B. football C. ping-pong
4. A. matches B. books C. toys
5. A. boring B. fun C. bad
三、阅读理解(5 小题)
My Favourite Sport
My name is Lily. My favourite sport is swimming. I often go swimming with my sister on
weekends. We go to the swimming pool. It’s great fun! My sister can swim very well, but I can’t.
I’m learning to swim. My sister says, “Have a go! You can do it.” I try again and again. Now I can
swim a little. I’m happy!
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)或选择正确答案。
( ) Lily’s favourite sport is swimming.
( ) Lily goes swimming every day.
( ) Lily learns to swim from ______.
A. her sister B. her friend C. her teacher
2025 秋译林英语四上
( ) Lily can ______ now.
A. swim very well B. swim a little C. not swim
( ) Swimming is ______ for Lily.
A. boring B. fun C. difficult
四、作文
围绕乒乓球展开,描述学习过程和感受,正确使用 “play ping-pong”“have a go”“well played” 等
短语,语句通顺。
写作要点:
1. 点明最喜欢的运动及原因
2. 加入学习过程或比赛场景
3. 表达运动带来的感受
答案解析
一、选择题
1. A:主语 I 后接动词原形 play。
2. B:play + 球类不加 the,用单数。
3. B:修饰动词 play 用副词 well。
4. A:also 位于句中表示 “也”。
5. A:have a go(试一试)符合语境。
6. B:like + 动名词 swimming。
7. A:Well played!(好球!)固定表达。
8. A:be good at + 动名词(擅长做某事)。
9. B:Can 开头的否定回答用 can’t。
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2025 秋译林英语四上
10. A:fun 是不可数名词,直接用 have fun。
二、完形填空
1. B:下文多次提到 football,故选 football。
2. A:句中表示 “也” 用 also。
3. B:前文讲 football,对应 football court(足球场)。
4. A:watch football matches(看足球比赛)。
5. B:根据上下文,足球是 fun(有趣的)。
三、阅读理解
1. T:文中首句 “My favourite sport is swimming.”
2. F:文中 “on weekends” 表明是周末去,非每天。
3. A:根据 “My sister says, ‘Have a go!’” 可知向姐姐学习。
4. B:文中 “Now I can swim a little.”
5. B:文中 “It’s great fun!” 表明游泳有趣。
四、作文
My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is ping-pong. I play it with my classmates after school. It’s great fun!
At first, I couldn’t play well, but my friend said, “Have a go!” I tried many times and now
I can play better. We often have matches. When someone scores, we say “Well played!”
Ping-pong makes me happy and healthy. I love it!
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