参考答案
听力理解
1-5 BCCAC 6-10CBABC 11-15AACBB 16-20ABACC
阅读理解
21-25BABCC 26-30DCCBD 31-35BDADA 36-40GCFDA
完形填空
41-45BCBAD 46-50CBDCA 51-55ABCDD
语法填空
56. scientifically 57. growth 58. polluted 59. to recover 60. What
61. reducing 62. reserves 63. has been downloaded 64. to 65. As
应用文
Dear Jack，
Noticing you've been always ill lately due to the heavy schoolwork and lack of
necessary exercise, I want to share with you how working out regularly has transformed
my life.
It is reported that a 20-minute walk daily could work wonders! Studies also show
students exercising 3 times weekly perform 30% better academically. Jogging every
morning, which I've kept for 2 years, not only boosts my energy but also sharpens my
focus. Why not join me Let's meet at the school track every Friday.
Please keep in mind that a healthy mind lives in a healthy body! May you be
healthy and energetic every day!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
But then, one day when I was in that area, I made a big decision. I stood in front
of the shabby cabin and knocked at the door gently, my heart pounding wildly. No
sooner had the old lady opened the door than she frowned in puzzlement. I explained
why I was there. “Thank...you," she said. “We've been waiting for a piano for a longtime.”
Her voice was trembling. She invited me in. The little girl was feeding the hens. We
loaded a piano and took it into the house. Seeing it, both of them beamed with happiness,
bringing beauty to the simple house. Then I left, not expecting to receive any payment.
Twenty years later, when I was sitting in a bar; I heard the most beautiful piano
music behind me. Enchanted by the wonderful melody, I turned around and saw a young
lady playing the piano, her fingers dancing across the keys. As I stared at her, memories
of that little girl came back to me. Then she lifted her head, meeting my gaze. There was
a flash of surprise on her face, which confused me. After the performance, she dashed
towards me. “Sir, it was your generous support that allowed me to be here today." A
warm glow filled my heart. It dawned on me that sometimes random kindness could
ignite a ripple of difference in other people's life.2025年“江南十校”高二年级5月份阶段联考英 语
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Eat some food. B. Open the window. C. Drink some water.
2. Why is the man surprised
A. Because he meets the woman at gym.
B. Because the woman enjoys exercising.
C. Because the woman has become slimmer.
3. When is Bob going home today
A. At 1:00p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:00p. m.
4. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the entrance. B. In the nearby café. C. By the ticket office.
5. What will the woman do next
A. Return the man's book.
B. Finish reading the book.
C. Go through the man's project.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did Jason get a low score
A. He didn't study hard.
B. He didn't finish the exam.
C. He skipped the thinking process.
7. What does Jason want Mrs. Brown to do
A. Do the paper again.
B. Mark his paper again.
C. Let him take another test.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who are the speakers probably
A. Brother and sister.
B. Repairman and customer.
C. Restaurant owner and delivery man.
9. Why did the man fail to pay
A. The application broke down.
B. He hasn't created a payment method.
C. There wasn't enough money in his card.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. They need to look for new jobs now.
B. The man will get promoted in six months.
C. There will be new owners in their company.
11. How did the man know the news
A. From the email. B. From the meeting. C. From the manager.
12. What is the woman's suggestion for the man
A. Talking with their boss.
B. Going to attend the meeting.
C. Being prepared to seek for new jobs.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room.
14. What does the man think of the TV show
A. Popular. B. Attractive. C. Boring.
15. What will the woman continue doing
A. Cooking dinner.
B. Writing something.
C. Doing some cleaning.
16. What does the man want to do
A. Cook a meal. B. Walk in the rain. C. Run a restaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What probably happened in Fountain Hills during the winter
A. All animals died off.
B. There wasn't much rainfall.
C. Many chemicals were used.
18. Which was a result of the environmental damage
A. People got sick easily.
B. Black birds were missing.
C. The farmland couldn't produce food.
19. Why did a lot of bees disappear
A. They were eaten by birds.
B. They were dying off themselves.
C. They were killed by the government.
20. What do the scientists offer to do
A. Bring bees from the town.
B. Teach farmers how to grow food.
C. Educate people the importance of bees.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming how we work, create, and learn. Here are five groundbreaking AI tools making waves today:
Chatto
This smart chatbot can plot a novel, solve math problems, and even chat like a human! Students use it for homework help, while businesses employ it for customer service. Its latest version, GPT-4,understands both text and images.
MidJourney
A favorite among artists, this AI turns text descriptions into impressive images. Want a “cyberpunk cat wearing sunglasses” Just type it, and MidJourney creates a unique digital painting in seconds. It's revolutionizing graphic design and social media content.
Gemini
Google's AI assistant helps with real-time tasks. It can summarize long articles, translate 100+languages, and analyze data charts. Integrated with Google Workspace, it's widely used in schools and offices for teamwork.
Claude
Focused on safety, Claude answers questions honestly while avoiding harmful content. Teachers appreciate its ability to explain complex science topics step by step. It's also great at coding help and interview practice.
DeepSeek
Designed for deep thinking, DeepSeek specializes in solving tricky math problems and correcting code failures. It acts like a “study buddy” for students tackling physics or programming. Researchers also use it to analyze scientific data quickly.
These tools show how AI isn't replacing humans—— it's becoming our creative partner!
21. What can be inferred about the role of AI tools from the text
A. They are designed to replace human creativity entirely.
B. They serve as specialized assistants in specific fields.
C. They aim to transform human's learning approach.
D. They prioritize entertainment over productivity.
22. According to the text, what makes Claude different from other AIs
A. It centers on safety and clear explanations.
B. It can transform online media materials.
C. It helps address issues related to math.
D. It can support immediate activities.
23. Who would benefit most from DeepSeek
A. A tourist looking for translation help.
B. A programmer fixing code errors.
C. A painter needing inspiration.
D. A writer plotting a novel.
B
In 2025, Chinese architect Liu Jiakun won the Pritzker Prize, known as the “Nobel Prize of architecture,” for creating buildings that bring peace and beauty to everyday life. Born in 1956 in Sichuan, Liu grew up surrounded by plain communist-style buildings and traditional Chinese wooden houses. His work uniquely mixes old Chinese traditions with modern ideas.
Liu's career started with two identities: by day, he worked as an architect for a government company, drawing building plans; by night, he wrote stories. Though his early job at a design institute in Tibet felt repetitive, his love for writing secretly influenced his architecture. “Designing buildings is like telling a story,” Liu explained. “Each space has its own flow, like the beginning, middle, and end of a book.” This storytelling approach is visible in his projects. For example, at Suzhou’ s Imperial Kiln Museum, he combined ancient brick-making techniques with bold modern shapes. In Chengdu's Xicun Courtyard, he built huge sloping walkways where people ride bikes, jog, and skate, turning concrete into lively public spaces.
Liu's concept became clear after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. He created “Rebirth Bricks” using broken pieces from destroyed buildings, helping communities rebuild. The Pritzker judges praised how he “transforms ruins into hope.” His design for a panda nursery at Chengdu's research base also shows his belief that “architecture should care for all living things.”
From a young writer to a world-famous architect, Liu connects the past and present through his buildings. As the Pritzker award statement says, his works are “gifts to human culture,” proving that Chinese traditions can inspire modern architecture. By honoring Liu, the world celebrates China’ s growing role in shaping how we live and build.
24. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To explain the glorious history of the Pritzker Prize.
B. To introduce the switch of Liu's career and the outcome.
C. To present Liu's architectural achievements and philosophy.
D. To discuss the impact of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake on Liu's concept.
25. According to the text, what was Liu Jiakun's early career like
A. He threw himself wholeheartedly into writing novels.
B. He immediately became famous for innovative designs.
C. He worked as a full-time architect while pursuing writing.
D. He specialized in designing earthquake-resistant buildings.
26. What cultural value is reflected in Liu's use of “Rebirth Bricks”
A. Pursuit of luxury and uniqueness.
B. Preservation of traditional techniques.
C. Combination of tradition and modernity.
D. Dream of harmony between man and nature.
27. Which statement best reflects Liu's design concept
A. Designers must favor profit over beauty.
B. Historical styles should never be changed.
C. Design should combine storytelling with function.
D. Architecture should follow strict modern standards.
C
Which do you prefer to look at, circles or squares Most people, even babies, choose circles. So it isn't surprising that one of the world's oldest art forms, the mandala, is based on circles. The word mandala means circle and is used to describe patterns within a circular shape.
Did you realize that mandalas are all around you Probably not, but if you slice an orange, a tomato or a tree you'll find one of nature's mandalas. Or look closely at the center of a flower.
For thousands of years, people have been inspired by these natural patterns to create their own designs. They usually involve elements of symmetrical shapes and geometry(几何形状), one half of the shape matching the other half exactly when reflected. Mandalas can be made from almost anything: glass, beads, leather, paper and leaves, or even by dancing a pattern. They have many uses too.
They are used in some form by most religions(宗教) to represent harmony and timelessness. Some religious mandalas, like the round, stained-glass windows of European churches, remain for centuries. Others don't last long. Tibetan Buddhist monks in China train for three years before they are ready to create mandalas using colored sand. Their detailed designs often take days to complete, but then they are left to be blown away by the wind or swept up after a few days and placed in running water to be spread. The monks do this as a reminder of how transient the material world is.
Creating mandalas is not just for religious people; it can be a form of meditative(冥想的) art. Some people set up a relaxing space and allow the image to develop naturally. Others, like me, cheat and download patterns from the Internet. My husband jokes about my “coloring in” but I find the process of selecting colors and materials and deciding how to personalize the design both reflective and satisfying. I often use them to make cards for friends and family. Even if you don't have the urge to try creating your own mandala, look around you with fresh eyes. You'll be amazed at how many are already there to be appreciated.
28. Why does the author mention oranges, tomatoes and trees in Paragraph 2
A. To compare natural patterns with religious symbols.
B. To explain the scientific principles behind circular shapes.
C. To illustrate the widespread existence of mandalas in nature.
D. To demonstrate that mandalas require complex cutting techniques.
29. What is the similar meaning of the underlined word “transient” in paragraph 4
A. Vivid. B. Temporary. C. Lasting. D. Diverse.
30. What conclusions can be drawn about mandalas according to the passage
A. They originated from European church designs.
B. They are primarily used for decorative purposes.
C. Modern technology has replaced traditional forms.
D. They combine artistic expression with philosophical depth.
31. What is the author's attitude toward creating mandalas
A. Objective. B. Positive. C. Critical. D. Confused.
D
The beginnings of life remain one of modern science’ s greatest mysteries. Scientists lack a complete understanding of how cells first formed billions of years ago due to uncertain early Earth conditions. Key questions include whether life's emergence was likely or accidental and whether it could arise elsewhere in the universe.
A University College London (UCL) team, led by Dr. Nick Lane, investigates these questions by studying Earth's original conditions. They assume that warm ocean springs 4 billion years ago may have facilitated life's creation. These springs, with tiny interconnected holes, enabled chemical reactions between hydrogen-rich liquids and seawater carbon dioxide, generating life's basic “building blocks.” While not alive themselves, these molecules(分子) could combine to form cell-like structures when concentrated. Lane suggests that similar processes might occur on exoplanets(外行星), as only rock, water, and carbon dioxide are required— components common across the universe. This raises the possibility of widespread basic life.
Because the ingredients for life are basic and should be all over the universe, there is a very good chance that we could soon find signs of life on other planets. Furthermore, a new space satellite is going to start helping with this search. The name of the satellite is “Twinkle” and it will be the first space satellite searching other planets for life. Until now, almost 2,000 exoplanets have been discovered but not much is known about them. Katy Chubb of University College London explains, “We’ve been discovering all of these planets but now we need to find out what they' re made of and what the conditions are like on them”.
A team from University College London and Surrey Satellite Technology will send the satellite into space in the next few years. The small, low-cost satellite will study light coming from other planets. This will help the scientists to understand their conditions. When an exoplanet passes in front of its star, some of the light has to pass through the gases around that planet. Studying the light can help scientists to find out about the chemistry, temperature and weather conditions of the planet. This will allow them to find planets which may have life on them.
32. According to Dr. Nick Lane’ s research, what can we infer about the possibility of life on exoplanets
A. Only planets with hydrogen-rich liquids can support life.
B. Life on exoplanets must be identical to Earth's early life forms.
C. Life is unlikely to exist elsewhere due to Earth's unique conditions.
D. Basic life might exist widely if the necessary components are present.
33. What can we learn from Katy Chubb's statement about exoplanets
A. Current data about exoplanets is limited.
B. Twinkle will focus only on Earth-like planets.
C. Most exoplanets are already confirmed to host life.
D. Atmospheric studies are unnecessary for finding life.
34. What is the main purpose of the “Twinkle” satellite described in the text
A. To discover new exoplanets around distant stars.
B. To test new low-cost satellite technology in space.
C. To directly record visuals of life forms on other planets.
D. To study exoplanets’ atmospheric conditions by analyzing light.
35. Which can be the most suitable title for the passage
A. Searching for Life: New Tools and Theories
B. Dr. Lane's Breakthrough in Creating Artificial Life
C. Beginnings of Life: One of Modern Science's Mysteries
D. Generation of Basic Components for Life on Exoplanets
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The two-day weekend system, now widely adopted worldwide, has become an essential part of modern life. 36 While different countries may have varied weekend customs, the core purpose remains the same: to help people balance work and personal life. For students and working professionals alike, this system provides necessary time for relaxation and personal development.
Firstly, the two-day weekend offers valuable recovery time. Continuous work or study can lead to physical tiredness and mental stress. Weekends give people opportunities to sleep sufficiently and refresh their minds. 37 Students who get enough weekend rest often perform better academically than those who overstudy.
38 Without proper planning, weekends might be wasted through too much screen time or meaningless activities. Some students spend whole days playing video games, while others keep studying without breaks. Both extremes fail to achieve the weekend's true purpose. This situation reminds us that weekend time management requires deliberate effort.
To make the most of weekends, balanced planning is crucial. A good weekend plan should include three elements: rest, recreation, and preparation. For example, students might schedule morning study sessions for homework review, afternoons for sports or hobbies, and evenings for family time. Adults could balance household chores with social activities. 39
In conclusion, the two-day weekend system serves as an important social mechanism that promotes physical health and mental well-being. When used wisely, it becomes a powerful tool for personal growth and relationship building. 40 By respecting the value of weekends and planning them carefully, we can truly enjoy the benefits this system offers.
A. As the saying goes, “Rest well to work better.”
B. As the saying goes, “Without health, life is no life.”
C. Studies show weekend rest aids weekday concentration.
D. Such arrangements help people return to work or study refreshed.
E. Weekend rests boost focus but harm people who are unable to relax.
F. However, some people face challenges in using weekends effectively.
G. This arrangement provides weekend rest after an uninterrupted workweek.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From banker to award-winning photographer, Anne Readel's story inspires with courage. In 2015,the Shanghai native made a choice 41 —— leaving her high-paying finance job to document urban wildlife. Armed with a secondhand camera and deep 42 for nature, she spent nights studying online courses and days practicing in city parks.
Her first major project tracked red foxes near the Huangpu River ports. The task required 43 determination: six months of 44 through abandoned warehouses in the morning, quietly observing fox families. China Wildlife editors praised her 45 the animals’ clever urban adaptation in her “City Wildlings” series. But filming Yangtze River porpoises(江豚) brought unexpected 46 — saltwater damaged her lenses(镜头) and 47 typhoons delayed progress for weeks. “These challenges forced me to 48 my strategies,” she wrote in her blog. “I started using waterproof cases and local fishermen's knowledge.”
Readel’ s photos uniquely bridge science and art. Her macro shots(微距拍摄) of sparrows’ feathers exposed 49 patterns unnoticed by biologists, aiding flight research. A striking Tibetan antelope hunting series 50 updated national laws, showcasing photography's social power.
“Don’ t 51 technical perfection,” she advises students at Nanjing University workshops. “Aim for images that 52 .” Her classes emphasize 53 methods: using camouflage(伪装) tents instead of flashlights, respecting animals’ routines. Her Shanghai Wetland project—— three years documenting rare black-faced spoonbills(琵鹭)— 54 last spring’ s National Ecology Prize. “True photography isn't about 55 ,” Readel states. “It's about making the invisible seen.”
41. A. with ease B. all of a sudden C. with speed D. every so often
42. A. anxiety B. suspicion C. affection D. ambition
43. A. identical B. enormous C. instant D. shaky
44. A. wandering B. streaming C. winding D. getting
45. A. disciplining B. evaluating C. penning D. documenting
46. A. chaos B. conflicts C. trials D. ruins
47. A. mild B. violent C. dynamic D. minor
48. A. withdraw B. adopt C. tackle D. adjust
49. A. artificial B. primitive C. tiny D. initial
50. A. caused B. hatched C. postponed D. designed
51. A. pursue B. overlook C. decline D. advocate
52. A. profit B. communicate C. shift D. contrast
53. A. economical B. conventional C. proper D. modern
54. A. denied B. sponsored C. required D. secured
55. A. equipment B. finance C. interest D. beauty
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Throughout China's history, the bond between humans and nature has been profoundly shaped by philosophies like Daoism, which emphasizes living in harmony with natural laws. Ancient practices such as the 24 Solar Terms, still observed in rural areas, 56 (scientific) guide farming activities based on seasonal changes.
Modern China faces dual challenges: balancing economic 57 (grow) with ecological protection. Remarkably, the Yangtze River, once 58 (pollute) by industrialization, has been revitalized through a10-year fishing ban, allowing fish populations 59 (recover) by 150%. 60 inspires global observers is how China integrates traditional wisdom into green policies. For instance, the “Sponge City” initiative, launched in 30 urban areas, uses permeable pavements and wetlands to absorb rainwater, 61 (reduce) flood risks by 60%.
The success of panda conservation proves that endangered species can be saved through dedicated efforts. By 2021, over sixty-seven 62 (reserve) had been established, protecting not only pandas but also 8,000 plant species. Meanwhile, the “ Ant Forest” app, which 63 (download) by 650 million users so far, turns virtual tree-planting into real desert greenery——a total area equal 64 140,000 football fields.
65 the ancient proverb states, “Timely logging and planting keep forests evergreen”. This timeless principle continues to drive China's pursuit of ecological civilization.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是红星中学学生李华，得知你校交换生 Jack最近因学业压力大，加上缺乏锻炼，经常生病。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.说明定期锻炼的重要性；
2.分享你保持健康的运动习惯；
3.邀请对方加入并提出希望。
注意：80词左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating from college, I worked as a salesman for a piano company. Every time we advertised, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please bring me a new piano for my little granddaughter. It must be red mahogany(红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a new piano for $10 a month. No finance company would carry a contract with payments that small, so we ignored the postcards.
One day, however, I happened to be in that area, delivering orders, and out of curiosity, I decided to meet the old lady who had sent the postcards. The scene was heartbreaking: a dirt-floored cabin with chickens roaming, sunlight through the roof cracks(裂缝). A barefoot girl in a feed-bag dress tapped rhythms on a wooden box. “She learns hymns(赞美诗) by ear from the store radio,” her grandmother said proudly.
I explained to the old lady that we could not sell a new piano for $10 a month and that she should stop writing to us every time she saw our advertisement. I drove away feeling sad, but my advice had no effect— she still sent us a postcard saying the same thing every six weeks, always wanting a new piano, red mahogany. She swore she would never miss a $10 payment. It was sad.
Several years later, I came to own my own piano company, and when I advertised in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored them—— what else could I do
But then, one day when I was in that area, I made a big decision.
Twenty years later, when I was sitting in a bar, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me.
