福建省龙岩第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷（PDF版，含解析，含听力原文无音频）
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| 名称 | 福建省龙岩第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷（PDF版，含解析，含听力原文无音频） |  | |
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龙岩一中 2027 届高一下学期第二次月考
英语试题
满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What juice does the man want
A. Orange. B. Apple. C. Pear.
2. How did the woman buy the tickets
A. By phone. B. On the Internet. C. In person.
3. Who might collect the kids today
A. Their mother. B. Their father. C. Their grandmother.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Business partners. B. Workmates. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. When to have a day out together.
B. How to work to the deadline.
C. Whether to go out today.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon
A. Go sailing. B. Go water-skiing. C. Go windsurfing.
7. Where will the speakers meet
A. Outside the cafe. B. At the football field. C. At the water sports center.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is Linda asked to do first
A. Meet Mr. Brown. B. Complete some forms. C. Hand in the recommendation letter.
9. What will Linda do in Room 201
A. Charge her phone. B. Have an interview. C. Read the email.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the kids do with the egg in the workshop
A. Make a protective cover for it.
B. Place it safely at a certain height.
C. Learn the method of breaking it.
11. What is the competition about
A. Designing cars. B. Blowing up balloons. C. Constructing towers.
12. What does the man think of the activities
A. Hard. B. Special. C. Interesting.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How many days does the festival last
A. Three. B. Four. C. Six.
14. What will happen around 2:00 on the first day
A. The crowd will gather.
B. The opening will begin.
C. The performances will finish.
15. What event comes next after the speech
A. A short play. B. A firework display. C. A band performance.
16. Where is the best place to watch fireworks
A. The city theater. B. The park. C. The beach.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where is the coatroom
A. Behind the reception.
B. Next to the bathroom.
C. Opposite the ticket office.
18. What is special about the Great Bath
A. It’s very imaginative. B. It’s the deepest. C. It’s the largest.
19. What is in the center of the site
A. The bath. B. The spring. C. The temple.
20. What do we know about the temple
A. It was poorly preserved.
B. It was built a century ago.
C. It is the only Roman temple in Britain.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
A
About Us
For 60 years, Heritage Park has been proud to be one of Canada’s leading living history museums. The Park is
located on Treaty 7 territory, respecting the history, languages and cultures of the nations on whose traditional land we
live. A registered charity, Heritage Park receives hundreds of thousands of guests from around the world every year. A
key contributor to the tourism landscape of Alberta since 1964, Heritage Park is an educational and community center,
telling the various stories of the multicultural history of Western Canada.
What’s Offered
The Park offers a variety of job opportunities, ranging from Park operations to Retail and. Food Service. Over the
years, thousands of Canadians have begun their careers here, gaining experiences beyond typical summer jobs.
What’s New
On March 2nd, from 10 am to 3 pm, job hunters are invited to a job fair at Gasoline Alley Museum to explore over
500 available positions and meet with our team. Interviews may take place or the spot, so applicants are encouraged to
come prepared.
“I can’t think of a better way to gain unique experiences than sharing our rich history and introducing our guests to
our incredible exhibits and programming at Heritage Park, ” says Saniyah Chaudhry, Director of People and Culture.
“These opportunities connect young people with meaningful, hands-on learning experiences in a wide range of tourism
skill sets, helping them explore career pathways and gain the skills to pursue their goals. ”
Requirements
All ages are welcome, with a minimum age of 15 for applicants, while a few positions require applicants to be 18 or
older. Although the hiring fair is on March 2nd, opportunities are available all year round at www. heritagepark. ca/join-
our-team.
21. What should a job hunter do if he/ she wants a position at the hiring fair
A. Compete with 500 applicants. B. Prepare for an online interview.
C. Search the website all year round. D. Go to Gasoline Alley Museum.
22. What is the age requirement for most positions
A. Above 7 years old. B. Above 15 years old.
C. Above 18 years old. D. Above 20 years old.
23. What do we know about Heritage Park
A. It contributes a lot to tourism in Canada.
B. It is the most well-known living history museum.
C. It offers young people various chances in language learning.
D. It serves as an educational organization rather than a charity.
B
When Ma Jun was born, his parents noticed something unusual. His limbs were weak, and he couldn’t move or stand
without help. While his peers ran and played, Ma could only sit in a wheelchair, watching in frustration. For years, his
parents carried Ma on their backs to school, braving wind and rain.
In 2016, Ma passed his college entrance exams, but he faced a dilemma. With limited resources, his family couldn’t
manage both sons’ education. Then Ma made a decision to stay home, sacrificing (牺牲) his own learning opportunity
for his brother. This decision, though rooted in love, threw Ma into hopelessness. Longing to attend university and prove
himself despite his condition, Ma instead found himself stuck in bed, feeling desperate.
The turning point came when a friend gave him a book, Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller I and the Temple of Earth. Shi, a
famous writer who also uses a wheelchair, had transformed his struggles into profound literature. As he read,Ma felt a
spark of hope lighting up his world. Shi’s vivid observations and unshaken hope inspired Ma deeply. He was struck by
the realization that someone with similar struggles could find meaning and joy in life. Later, he started on a three-year
journey of writing the book The Green and White Stone Steps by recording his own life,pouring his heart and soul into
the words.
In June 2023 , Ma received unexpected good news that his book was one of 10 selected for publication through the
project “Stars of Literature by Chinese Ethnic Writers”. This achievement marked a significant milestone in his literary
journey. Then, the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature announced this year’s awards, and Ma became the youngest
winner of this year’s Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature in the prose category.
Having fought against the illness for many years, Ma never defines himself as a man to be pitied. “I don’t think my
experiences are tragic. Everyone in this world suffers from something. For me, it’s physical; for some others, it’s
emotional. We’re all fighting our own battles,” he says. Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline,a way to
connect with the world and leave behind a legacy of courage, sincerity and hope.
24. Why did Ma give up attending university
A. His family was on a tight budget.
B. His brother showed a stronger desire to study.
C. His parents didn’t want to support his education.
D. His physical condition prevented him from continuing his education.
25. What do we know about Ma’s book The Green and White Stone Steps
A. It was based on Shi’s personal story. B. It was finished in 7 years.
C. It got recognition in the literary world. D. It was inspired by his friend.
26. Which of the following can best describe Ma Jun
A. Farsighted and patient. B. Selfless and honest.
C. Talented and optimistic. D. Brave and confident.
27. What message does the text convey
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Chance favors the prepared mind.
C. He who laughs last laughs longest. D. Misfortune doesn’t define who you are.
C
Gossip is a funny thing. It can be your best friend or your worst enemy. Casual gossip gets everyone talking and
makes the world feel smaller, while negative gossip can leave people feeling hurt. Though we can’t always avoid it, we
can choose to join in positive gossip, by deliberately (故意地) spreading positivity behind people’s backs.
Let me invite your imagination to a course in the Case Western Reserve University when we needed to do an exercise
in pairs. My partner, Jeff, listened closely to me with humble curiosity. As for me, instead of appreciating his story, I
judged it against mine. When someone asked how it went, I commented that Jeff’s story was uninspiring — classic
negative gossip, masked with politeness. The next day, when Jeff heard that I wanted to sell my work in America, he
went above and beyond. He invited me to a CEO dinner, drove me through a rainstorm, and introduced me to every key
player, showing pure generosity. Reflecting on this, I felt a wave of guilt. Here I was, badmouthing his story, while Jeff
had been nothing but kind.
The lesson wasn’t about Jeff’s story needing revision; it was about my mindset. I decided never to join in negative
gossip again and reverse (颠倒) it. You will never know that positivity works wonders until you try it. Researchers reveal
that positive gossip boosts trust’ deepens relationships, and creates an environment where information flows freely. It’s
like the “Easter egg”, which is hidden but delightful when we hear about it.
If you want to create a culture of respect, it starts with the words you choose. Spread positivity and recognize others’
strengths. What you say behind someone’s back doesn’t just affect them — it shapes how others will remember you.
28. Which of the following examples best shows positive gossip
A. Praising a classmate’s contribution to the group in front of him.
B. Sharing with others how a teammate has been helpful in a difficult project.
C. Telling a colleague that another coworker’s presentation was not impressive.
D. Discussing a friend’s failure in a project and expressing disappointment privately.
29. How did the author react to Jeff’s story
A. He made unsupportive comments. B. He showed no interest and ignored it.
C. He interrupted Jeff and told my own story. D. He listened carefully and gave positive feedback.
30. What effect does positive gossip have on interpersonal relationships
A. It makes people value own strengths and win others’ respect.
B. It leads to misunderstandings and conflicts among team members.
C. It strengthens relationships and leaves a good impression on others.
D. It creates an atmosphere where everyone tries to compete with each other.
31. The author’s tone in the text can be described as ______.
A. casual and indifferent B. humorous and objective
C. negative and doubtful D. encouraging and thoughtful
D
In the animal kingdom, mimics (模仿 ) are not rare. Stick insects pretend to be twigs. Hawk moth caterpillars
resemble poisonous snakes. The examples, though, are visual. Auditory mimicry is rarer. Danilo Russo of the University
of Naples Federico II thinks he has found a novel case of it, as he describes in Current Biology. Some bats, he believes,
mimic angry bees in order to scare away owls that might otherwise eat them.
Dr. Russo first noticed bat buzzing a few years ago. The noise struck him is similar to the sound of some bees. He
wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off would-be predators.
To test this idea, he and his colleagues first recorded the buzzing that captured bats made. Then, with protective
clothing, they began the more dangerous task of recording the buzzing made by different puter analysis revealed
that bees’ and bats’ buzzing were, indeed, similar.
Then the researchers recruited several owls. They put the owls, one at a time, in an enclosure with branches for them
to stay on, and two boxes with holes in them. They placed a loudspeaker alongside one of the boxes and, after the birds
had settled in, broadcast through it five seconds of uninterrupted bat buzzing and a similar amount of insect buzzing three
times in a row for each noise. As a control, they broadcast in like manner several non-buzzing sounds made by bats.
During the broadcasts and for five minutes thereafter, they videoed the owls. After analysis, the results were
unequivocal. When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing, the owls moved as far from the speakers as they
could. In contrast, when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played, they crept closer.
Dr. Russo believes this is the first reported case of a mammal using auditory mimicry to scare away a predator. They
strongly suspect, however, that it is not unique. Anecdotes suggest several birds also make buzzing noises when their
nests are disturbed. And with the result of the experiment, he therefore predicts that auditory mimicry is far more
widespread than currently realized.
32. What was Dr. Russo’s assumption of the study
A. Only some bats have the capacity of auditory mimicry.
B. The buzzing of bats is similar to the sound of some bees.
C. Auditory mimicry is rather common in the animal kingdom.
D. Bats imitate the voice of angry bees to frighten away enemies.
33. How did Dr. Russo test his idea
A. By collecting computer data. B. By consulting experts in this field.
C. By referring to other scholars’ analysis. D. By conducting series of scientific experiments.
34. What does the underlined word “unequivocal” in paragraph 5 possibly mean
A. Disappointing. B. Controversial. C. Definite. D. Uncertain.
35. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Animal Mimicry: Buzz off B. Bats: No More Victim to Owls
C. A Self-protection Behavior among Animals D. A New Trick to Scare Away Owls
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
The United Nations has set March 21 in 2025 as the first World Day for Glaciers. ___36___ The aim is to encourage
everyone to protect glaciers. They are crucial for sustaining life on Earth now and for future generations.
A glacier is made up of ice and snow that slowly flows over land. Over many years, as snow continues to pile up, it
eventually becomes a large mass of snow that starts transforming into glacier ice.
Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys throughout Earth’s history. They are still flowing and shaping
landscapes in many places today. ___37___
When glaciers melt, they let out nutrients into lakes, rivers and oceans. ___38___ As glaciers melt, they also provide
habitats for plants and animals near streams. This shows that glaciers indirectly affect wildlife and fishing areas.
___39___ About 10 percent of the world’s land has around 200,000 glaciers, which hold about 70 percent of Earth’s
fresh water, according to Carbon Brief, a UK-based website specializing in the science and policy of climate change. In
the Himalayas, Karakoram and Hindu Kush mountains, millions of people and animals depend on the 90,000 glaciers for
water. These glaciers form the headwaters of the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers.
Climate change is having a severe impact on glaciers worldwide. ___40___ For example, Colombia has seen 90
percent of its glacier area disappear since the mid-19th century, as shown in a 2025 UN report on global water
development. The report also warns that with a temperature increase of 1.5 to 4℃, glaciers could lose between 26 to 41
percent of their mass from 2015 levels by the year 2100.
A. There are various glaciers in the world.
B. However, glaciers don’t just affect the land.
C. Many glaciers have disappeared completely.
D. Therefore, glaciers could lead to various problems.
E. Glaciers provide important water for both people and animals.
F. These nutrients can help some crucial plants like phytoplankton grow.
G. It has also declared 2025 the International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节(共 15小题，每题 1分，满分 15分)
My husband Dan and I were just finishing breakfast at a busy diner when a young soldier, his wife and their two
school-aged children were seated at the table next to us. As they all sat down, the woman ____41____ her handbag and
opened a small blue wallet.
“Eighteen,” she said softly to her husband after ____42____ counting out the bills inside. “And a few loose coins.”
He nodded silently and then began ____43____ the menu, reading off food ____44____ to the children.
The kids ordered the silver-dollar pancakes while their parents requested scrambled eggs and sausage. “Can we get
strawberries, too, puh-leeeeeeeze ” the kids asked with ____45____. Mother and father exchanged a(n)____46____ look.
“Sure,” the man spoke up. And the couple looked at the menus again, ____47____ their options. The soldier suggested
they split something but his wife insisted she would just get toast. ____48____they spoke in hushed tones, we couldn’t
help but overhear them in the ___49____ space.
Then we went to settle the bill at the ____50____, where Dan handed the cashier our check and asked if she could
also add in a $25 restaurant ____51____ card.
“Sure,” the cashier responded. “Whose birthday ” Dan looked at her ____52____, a bit confused that she had
immediately ____53____ this was a birthday gift.
“Oh, I just figured one of them was having a birthday today,” the cashier____54____, “because you’re the third
person in the last few minutes who bought a gift card to send to that ____55____ table.”
41. A. took out B. dipped into C. searched for D. showed off
42. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. slowly
43. A. taking over B. thinking over C. turning over D. going over
44. A. prices B. selections C. components D. recipes
45. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. eagerness D. embarrassment
46. A. uneasy B. distant C. confused D. annoyed
47. A. removing B. exchanging C. adding D. weighing
48. A. Since B. Though C. Once D. Unless
49. A. secret B. quiet C. crowded D. luxurious
50 A. kitchen B. register C. door D. bathroom
51. A. consumer B. figure C. membership D. gift
52. A. blankly B. fondly C. directly D. admiringly
53. A. announced B. admitted C. noticed D. assumed
54. A. reported B. explained C. evaluated D. suggested
55. A. unique B. exact C. same D. right
第二节(共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56.________ Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is very popular tourist
draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning
it is always a good time 57.__________(visit).
Historically, Chinese immigrant 58.____________(settle) in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush
period.The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of 59.__________ do not speak English
fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the
60._________(legend) Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the
Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name 61.______ a few.The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of
souvenirs, goods,and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can 62.________ (find), too, and there
are Chinese tea stores, 63.________ visitors can taste and buy 64._________(variety) of Chinese tea.There is Chinese
food to suit everyone's taste, 65._______ traditional dishes from all over China.
第三节 请用下列单词或短语的正确形式补全句意。（共 15 小题；每空 1 分，满分 15 分）
occur; crash into; whisper; deliver; save;
decade; claim; in tears; hire; the majority of;
elect; definite; seek one’s fortune; in memory of; earn a living
66. In 1954, she __________________ to the first National People’s Congress.
67. I have to admit that it _______________ feels good to be back in the city again.
68. She immediately became the first woman ever _______________ as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department
of the PUMC Hospital.
69. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to _______________, and San Francisco quickly became a big
city.
70. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _____________ to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
71. After Bethune’s death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article _____________________him.
72. Over the next several _____________, she held many important positions.
73. To ___________________, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.
74. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like ___________ girls, she chose to study medicine.
75. Over 3000 lives __________ in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.
76. He _________________ the stone, pilling the milk everywhere.
77. I saw her _________________ something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.
78. She picked herself up and limped away ______________.
79. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, _______________over
50,000 babies in her lifetime.
80. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that ____________ in 1906.
第四部分 写作（25 分）
你校英语俱乐部将要举办“职业规划”主题分享会。请你结合个人情况写一篇稿件，内容包括：
1. 你的职业理想；2. 选择这个职业的理由；3. 你会为此做哪些准备。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Map Out My Career Path
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
31. D 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. G 37. B 38. F 39. E 40. C
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.B
51.D 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C
56.The 57.to visit 58. settled 59. whom 60. legendary
61.but 62. be found 63.where 64. varieties 65. with
66.was elected 67.definitely 68.to be hired 69.seek their fortune 70.savings
71.in memory of 72.decades 73.earn a living 74.the majority of 75.were claimed
76.crashed into 77.whispering 78.in tears 79.having delivered 80.occurred
The Choice of My Career
I want to be a psychologist. Many factors contribute to my choice.
Firstly. I am so keen on psychology that I will commit myself to the job where I can equip myself with more
interesting and meaningful knowledge. Furthermore, with the increasing stress that people face today, there is a growing
need for mental health experts who can help those that are suffering.
In order to achieve my goal, it's crucial for me to go all out to study right now. In addition to professional knowledge,
I believe that my enthusiasm, dedication, and curiosity will help me to do well in my career and achieve a promising
future.
I am excited to start this journey and look forward to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.
A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 Heritage Park 招聘员工的招聘信息。
【21 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“On March 2nd, from 10 am to 3 pm, job hunters are invited to a job
fair at Gasoline Alley Museum to explore over 500 available positions and meet with our team.(3 月 2 日，上午 10 点
至下午 3 点，求职者受邀参加在 Gasoline Alley Museum 举行的招聘会，探索超过 50 个空缺职位并与我们的团
队见面。)”可知，招聘会在 Gasoline Alley Museum 举行，所以求职者如果想在招聘会上获得职位，应该去
Gasoline Alley Museum 参加招聘会，故选 D。
【22 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“All ages are welcome, with a minimum age of 15 for applicants, while
a few positions require applicants to be 18 or older. (欢迎所有年龄段的人，申请者的最低年龄为 15 岁，而一些职
位要求申请者年满 18 岁或以上)”可知，大多数职位的年龄要求 15 岁以上，故选 B。
【23 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“A registered charity, Heritage Park receives hundreds of thousands of
guests from around the world every year. A key contributor to the tourism landscape of Alberta since 1964, Heritage
Park is an educational and community center, telling the various stories of the multicultural history of Western
Canada.(作为一个注册慈善机构，Heritage Park 每年接待来自世界各地的数十万游客。自 1964 年以来，
Heritage 一直是阿尔伯塔省旅游业的重要组成部分，它是一个教育和社区中心，讲述了加拿大西部多元文化历
史的各个故事。)”可知，Heritage Park 每年接待来自世界各地的数十万游客，是阿尔伯塔省旅游业的重要组成
部分，而阿尔伯塔省是加拿大的一个省份，由此可推知，Heritage Park 为加拿大的旅游业做出了很多贡献。故
选 A。
B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患残疾的马骏克服困难、坚持写作并最终获得文学奖项的故
事。
【24 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In 2016, Ma passed his college entrance exams, but he faced a dilemma.
With limited resources, his family couldn’t manage both sons’ education. Then Ma made a decision to stay home,
sacrificing (牺牲) his own learning opportunity for his brother.(2016 年，马俊通过了高考，但他面临着一个两难的
抉择。由于资源有限，他的家庭无法负担两个儿子的教育费用。于是马骏决定留在家里，为弟弟牺牲自己的学
习机会)”可知，马骏放弃上大学是因为家里经济紧张，无法同时供两个儿子读书。故选 A。
【25 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“In June 2023, Ma received unexpected good news that his book was one
of 10 selected for publication through the project “Stars of Literature by Chinese Ethnic Writers”. This achievement
marked a significant milestone in his literary journey.(2023 年 6 月，马俊收到了一个意想不到的好消息：他的书是
通过“中国少数民族作家文学之星”项目选出的 10 本出版书籍之一。这一成就标志着他文学旅程中的一个重
要里程碑)”可知，马骏的书《青白石阶》在文学界获得了认可。故选 C。
【26 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Later, he started on a three - year journey of writing the book The Green
and White Stone Steps by recording his own life,pouring his heart and soul into the words.(后来，他开始用三年的时
间记录自己的生活，写下了《青白石阶》这本书，把自己的心和灵魂都倾注在了文字里)”以及最后一段中
“Having fought against the illness for many years, Ma never defines himself as a man to be pitied. (与疾病抗争多
年，马俊从未将自己定义为值得同情的人)”和“Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline,a way to
connect with the world and leave behind a legacy of courage, sincerity and hope.(写作对马俊来说不仅仅是一种职
业，它是一条生命线，一种与世界连接的方式，一种留下勇气、真诚和希望遗产的方式)”可知，马俊在身体
不便的情况下，坚持写作三年，通过记录自己的生活来创作书籍，这显示出他在文学创作方面的天赋和才华；
而马俊面对身体上的困境，没有消极抱怨，而是积极面对生活，通过写作来与世界连接，传递勇气、真诚和希
望，这体现出他乐观的生活态度。故选 C。
【27 题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Having fought against the illness for many years, Ma never defines
himself as a man to be pitied. “I don’t think my experiences are tragic. Everyone in this world suffers from something.
For me, it’s physical; for some others, it’s emotional. We’re all fighting our own battles,” he says.(与疾病抗争多年，
马俊从未将自己定义为值得同情的人。“我不认为我的经历是悲惨的。这个世界上每个人都在受苦。对我来
说，是身体上的；对其他人来说，可能是情感上的。我们都在打自己的仗，”他说)”以及结合文章可知，本
文主要讲述了身患残疾的马俊克服困难、坚持写作并最终获得文学奖项的故事。由此可知，文章传达的信息是
“不幸并不能定义你是谁”。故选 D。
C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章中作者通过自身经历说明了正面八卦能加强人际关系，给别人留下好印象。
【28 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Though we can’t always avoid it, we can choose to join in positive gossip,
by deliberately (故意地) spreading positivity behind people’s backs.(虽然我们不能总是避免它，但我们可以选择加
入积极的八卦，故意在别人背后传播积极的东西)”可知，与他人分享一个队友如何在一个困难的项目中提供
帮助最好地展示了积极的八卦。故选 B。
【29 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“When someone asked how it went, I commented that Jeff’s story was
uninspiring — classic negative gossip, masked with politeness.(当有人问我事情进展如何时，我说杰夫的故事没什
么鼓舞人心的——典型的负面八卦，披着礼貌的面具)”可知，作者对杰夫的故事发表了不支持的评论。故选
A。
【30 题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Researchers reveal that positive gossip boosts trust, deepens
relationships, and creates an environment where information flows freely.(研究人员发现，积极的八卦可以增进信
任，加深关系，并创造一个信息自由流动的环境)”可知，正面八卦能加强人际关系，给别人留下好印象。故
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选 C。
【31 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you want to create a culture of respect, it starts with the words you
choose. Spread positivity and recognize others’ strengths. What you say behind someone’s back doesn’t just affect them
— it shapes how others will remember you.(如果你想创造一种尊重的文化，就从你选择的词语开始。传播积极的
态度，认可他人的优点。你在别人背后说的话不仅会影响他们，还会影响别人对你的印象)”以及作者在文中
讲述了自己的经历，从一开始进行负面八卦到后来认识到错误并决定不再这样做，还介绍了积极八卦的好处，
鼓励读者传播积极的东西。可知，作者在文章中的语气可以用鼓励和深思熟来形容。故选 D。
D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究，研究发现一些动物会模仿其他动物的声音，吓跑潜在的敌人。
【12 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Russo first noticed bat buzzing a few years ago. The noise struck him as
similar to the sound of some bees. He wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off
would-be predators. (Russo 博士几年前第一次注意到蝙蝠的嗡嗡声。他听到的声音好像是蜜蜂的叫声。他想知道
蝙蝠的嗡嗡声是否是一种模仿形式，有助于吓跑潜在的捕食者。)”可知，Russo 博士对这项研究的假设是蝙蝠
模仿愤怒的蜜蜂的声音来吓跑敌人。故选 D 项。
【13 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“To test this idea, he and his colleagues first recorded the buzzing that captured
bats made. Then, with protective clothing, they began the more dangerous task of recording the buzzing made by different
puter analysis revealed that bees’ and bats’ buzzing were, indeed, similar. (为了验证这个想法，他和他的同
事首先记录了捕获蝙蝠时发出的嗡嗡声。然后，穿上防护服，他们开始了更危险的任务： 记录不同蜜蜂发出的
嗡嗡声。计算机分析显示，蜜蜂和蝙蝠的嗡嗡声确实相似。)”以及第四段和第五段内容可知，Russo 是通过进
行一系列的科学实验验证他的想法的。故选 D 项。
【14 题详解】词句猜测题。根据第五段中划线词句后文“When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing,
the owls moved as far from the speakers as they could. In contrast, when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played, they
crept closer. (当他们同时听到蝙蝠和蜜蜂的嗡嗡声时，猫头鹰们尽可能地远离扬声器。相比之下，当播放没有嗡
嗡声的蝙蝠声时，它们会慢慢靠近。)”等内容可知，实验的结果肯定了 Russo 的假设。从而推知划线词句“After
analysis, the results were unequivocal. (经过分析，结果是 unequivocal。)”其中划线词汇意思是“肯定的”。故选
C 项。
【15 题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中“Some bats, he believes, mimic angry bees in order to scare
away owls that might otherwise eat them. (他认为，有些蝙蝠会模仿愤怒的蜜蜂，以吓跑可能会吃掉它们的猫头
鹰。)”以及最后一段中“And with the result of the experiment, he therefore predicts that auditory mimicry is far
more widespread than currently realized. (根据实验结果，他因此预测听觉模仿比目前认识到的要广泛得多。)”
可知，本文主要介绍了一项研究，研究发现一些动物会模仿其他动物的声音，吓跑潜在的敌人。A 项“动物模
仿：（敌人）滚开”符合主题，故选 A 项。
七选五
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界冰川日的设立、冰川的形成、冰川的作用以及气候变化对冰川的
严重影响。
【36 题详解】根据上文“The United Nations has set March 21 in 2025 as the first World Day for Glaciers. (联合国已
将 2025 年 3 月 21 日定为首个世界冰川日)”以及下文“The aim is to encourage everyone to protect glaciers. (目的
是鼓励每个人保护冰川)”可知，此处应是进一步说明联合国关于冰川保护的举措。G选项“It has also declared 2025
the International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation. (它还宣布 2025 年为国际冰川保护年)”中的“also”与上文相呼应，
进一步阐述了联合国的行动。故选 G 项。
【37 题详解】根据上文“Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys throughout Earth’s history. They are still flowing
and shaping landscapes in many places today. (在地球的历史上，冰川塑造了山脉和山谷。如今，它们仍在许多地
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方流动并塑造着地貌)”以及下文“When glaciers melt, they let out nutrients into lakes, rivers and oceans. (当冰川融
化时，它们会向湖泊、河流和海洋释放营养物质)”可知，上文说的是冰川对陆地的影响，下文说的是冰川对水
域的影响，此处应是起到过渡作用，表明冰川不仅影响陆地。B 选项“However, glaciers don’t just affect the land. (然
而，冰川不仅仅影响陆地)”，引出了下文关于冰川对水域影响的内容。故选 B 项。
【38 题详解】根据上文“When glaciers melt, they let out nutrients into lakes, rivers and oceans. (当冰川融化时，它
们会向湖泊、河流和海洋释放营养物质)”可知，此处应是进一步说明这些营养物质的作用。F 选项“These nutrients
can help some crucial plants like phytoplankton grow. (这些营养物质可以帮助一些重要的植物，如浮游植物生长)”，
承接上文，说明了营养物质对植物生长的帮助。故选 F 项。
【39 题详解】根据下文“About 10 percent of the world’s land has around 200,000 glaciers, which hold about 70
percent of Earth’s fresh water, according to Carbon Brief, a UK-based website specializing in the science and policy of
climate change. In the Himalayas, Karakoram and Hindu Kush mountains, millions of people and animals depend on the
90,000 glaciers for water. (据英国专门研究气候变化科学和政策的网站“碳简报”称，世界约 10%的土地上有大
约 20 万座冰川，这些冰川储存了地球上约 70%的淡水。在喜马拉雅山脉、喀喇昆仑山脉和兴都库什山脉，数百
万人和动物依赖 9 万座冰川提供水源)”可知，此段主要讲述了冰川为人类和动物提供了重要的水源。E 选项
“Glaciers provide important water for both people and animals. (冰川为人类和动物提供了重要的水源)”作为段落
主题句，引出了下文关于冰川供水的具体内容。故选 E 项。
【40 题详解】根据上文“Climate change is having a severe impact on glaciers worldwide. (气候变化正在对全球的
冰川产生严重影响)”以及下文“For example, Colombia has seen 90 percent of its glacier area disappear since the mid-
19th century, as shown in a 2025 UN report on global water development. (例如，根据 2025 年联合国关于全球水资
源发展的一份报告，自 19 世纪中叶以来，哥伦比亚 90%的冰川面积已经消失)”可知，此处应是说明气候变化
导致许多冰川消失的情况。C 选项“Many glaciers have disappeared completely. (许多冰川已经完全消失了)”，承
接上文，引出下文哥伦比亚冰川消失的例子。故选 C 项。
录音稿
这是高一英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观
题答题卡上。
停顿 00′5″
现在是听力试音时间。
停顿 00′2″
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have
about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting.
试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00′5″
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如，现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，
你将听到以下内容：
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M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士。所以，你选择 C 项，并将其划在试卷
上。
现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。
(Text 1)
M: Could you get me some apple juice from the store I finished the orange juice yesterday, so I’d like to try something
different this time.
W: How about pear juice It’s super fresh!
M: Just apple, please.
(Text 2)
M: Did you get the concert tickets
W: Yeah, I did. They’re really good seats.
M: You must’ve waited long there. Or did you buy them online
W: Well, I just called and bought them.
(Text 3)
M: I have to work late again tonight.
W: But you promised to pick up the kids from school because I have to go to the hairdresser’s.
M: Right. I’ll call my mother then.
(Text 4)
W: Hi, I’m excited to be here on my first day. How long have you been with the company
M: About 24 years.
W: That’s a very long time. It must be a good place to work.
M: Yeah. I do hope you like it here, too.
(Text 5)
W: Michael, I’m so sorry, but I can’t go out with you today.
M: Oh, that’s no problem. Should we reschedule for tomorrow
W: Actually, next Wednesday might work better. We just had a major deadline moved up to this Sunday, so I’ll be tied
up.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: How about going to the water sports center tomorrow afternoon
W: You mean go water-skiing or sailing I’m kind of bored with those now, but I wouldn’t mind having a go at
windsurfing.
M: Oh, that sounds interesting — why not
W: Great. Shall we meet down at the water sports center About two o’clock I’ll be at the football field until one.
M: How about outside the cafe instead It won’t be as crowded there.
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W: Perfect! See you then.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Hi, is Mr. Brown in My name is Linda Torres and I’m here for a job interview. This is my recommendation letter.
M: Oh, I have been expecting you. My name is Daniel and I’m Mr. Brown’s secretary. He is currently with other
interviewees. Take a seat. While you wait, could you fill in the forms, please
W: Sure. By the way, is there any place that I can use the Internet My phone is dead, and I need to check my email.
M: Go straight until you see Room 201. You will see several computers for visitors there.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Hello, I know your Tiny Engineer workshop is for four- to five-year-olds. What sort of activities do you offer
W: All sorts. For example, the kids can work together to design a special cover for an egg, so that they can drop it from
a height and it doesn’t break. Well, sometimes it does break but that’s part of the fun!
M: Right. My daughter loves building things. Is there any opportunity for her to do that
W: Well, we’ll have a competition to see who can make the highest tower.
M: Great.
W: And they’re learning all the time as well as having fun. For example, one thing they do is design and build a balloon-
powered car.
M: OK, all this sounds fascinating. I wouldn’t mind doing that myself!
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Good morning, Kenton Festival box office. How can I help you
W: Hello, I’m coming to Kenton for vacation next month, and a friend told me there’s a festival. Could you tell me more
about it
M: The festival begins on the 16th of May and goes on till the 19th. On the first day, there’s the opening of the festival.
People start gathering around 2 o’clock to get a good place, and the events will start at 2:45, and finish at about 5:30.
W: OK, thanks.
M: To begin with, the organizer will give a brief speech at the city theater. Then there’ll be a performance by a band.
After that, a community group will perform a short play. And later, as the sun sets, there’ll be a firework display. You
should go to the park to watch, as you’ll get the best view from there, and the display takes place on the beach.
W: Sounds great. And what’s happening on the other days
M: There are several events. For example ...
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
W: Welcome to the Roman baths. My name is Amanda and I’m your guide for today. If you don’t want to carry your
coats and bags around with you, there is a coatroom behind the reception. Also, does anyone want to use the bathroom
There’s one here in the reception hall, opposite the ticket office. OK, let’s begin our tour.
The bath you can see from here is called the Great Bath, not very imaginative, but it is the biggest. The bath itself is 1.6
meters deep, ideal for bathing, and has steps leading down to the water on all sides.
Let’s move on to the spring. This is in the heart of the site where the hot water comes from the ground at a temperature
of 46℃. The water is rich in minerals and it’s said that it would cure various illnesses.
Next, we will pass through the site of the temple. Here, we are. This temple is one of the only two known classical Roman
14
temples in Britain. The other is the temple of Claudius at Colchester. This temple is said to have been built for centuries,
and over time, due to serious damage caused by human activities, what you can see here are just bits of the original
temple. Okay, let’s move on.
英语试题
满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What juice does the man want
A. Orange. B. Apple. C. Pear.
2. How did the woman buy the tickets
A. By phone. B. On the Internet. C. In person.
3. Who might collect the kids today
A. Their mother. B. Their father. C. Their grandmother.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Business partners. B. Workmates. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. When to have a day out together.
B. How to work to the deadline.
C. Whether to go out today.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon
A. Go sailing. B. Go water-skiing. C. Go windsurfing.
7. Where will the speakers meet
A. Outside the cafe. B. At the football field. C. At the water sports center.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is Linda asked to do first
A. Meet Mr. Brown. B. Complete some forms. C. Hand in the recommendation letter.
9. What will Linda do in Room 201
A. Charge her phone. B. Have an interview. C. Read the email.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the kids do with the egg in the workshop
A. Make a protective cover for it.
B. Place it safely at a certain height.
C. Learn the method of breaking it.
11. What is the competition about
A. Designing cars. B. Blowing up balloons. C. Constructing towers.
12. What does the man think of the activities
A. Hard. B. Special. C. Interesting.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How many days does the festival last
A. Three. B. Four. C. Six.
14. What will happen around 2:00 on the first day
A. The crowd will gather.
B. The opening will begin.
C. The performances will finish.
15. What event comes next after the speech
A. A short play. B. A firework display. C. A band performance.
16. Where is the best place to watch fireworks
A. The city theater. B. The park. C. The beach.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where is the coatroom
A. Behind the reception.
B. Next to the bathroom.
C. Opposite the ticket office.
18. What is special about the Great Bath
A. It’s very imaginative. B. It’s the deepest. C. It’s the largest.
19. What is in the center of the site
A. The bath. B. The spring. C. The temple.
20. What do we know about the temple
A. It was poorly preserved.
B. It was built a century ago.
C. It is the only Roman temple in Britain.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
A
About Us
For 60 years, Heritage Park has been proud to be one of Canada’s leading living history museums. The Park is
located on Treaty 7 territory, respecting the history, languages and cultures of the nations on whose traditional land we
live. A registered charity, Heritage Park receives hundreds of thousands of guests from around the world every year. A
key contributor to the tourism landscape of Alberta since 1964, Heritage Park is an educational and community center,
telling the various stories of the multicultural history of Western Canada.
What’s Offered
The Park offers a variety of job opportunities, ranging from Park operations to Retail and. Food Service. Over the
years, thousands of Canadians have begun their careers here, gaining experiences beyond typical summer jobs.
What’s New
On March 2nd, from 10 am to 3 pm, job hunters are invited to a job fair at Gasoline Alley Museum to explore over
500 available positions and meet with our team. Interviews may take place or the spot, so applicants are encouraged to
come prepared.
“I can’t think of a better way to gain unique experiences than sharing our rich history and introducing our guests to
our incredible exhibits and programming at Heritage Park, ” says Saniyah Chaudhry, Director of People and Culture.
“These opportunities connect young people with meaningful, hands-on learning experiences in a wide range of tourism
skill sets, helping them explore career pathways and gain the skills to pursue their goals. ”
Requirements
All ages are welcome, with a minimum age of 15 for applicants, while a few positions require applicants to be 18 or
older. Although the hiring fair is on March 2nd, opportunities are available all year round at www. heritagepark. ca/join-
our-team.
21. What should a job hunter do if he/ she wants a position at the hiring fair
A. Compete with 500 applicants. B. Prepare for an online interview.
C. Search the website all year round. D. Go to Gasoline Alley Museum.
22. What is the age requirement for most positions
A. Above 7 years old. B. Above 15 years old.
C. Above 18 years old. D. Above 20 years old.
23. What do we know about Heritage Park
A. It contributes a lot to tourism in Canada.
B. It is the most well-known living history museum.
C. It offers young people various chances in language learning.
D. It serves as an educational organization rather than a charity.
B
When Ma Jun was born, his parents noticed something unusual. His limbs were weak, and he couldn’t move or stand
without help. While his peers ran and played, Ma could only sit in a wheelchair, watching in frustration. For years, his
parents carried Ma on their backs to school, braving wind and rain.
In 2016, Ma passed his college entrance exams, but he faced a dilemma. With limited resources, his family couldn’t
manage both sons’ education. Then Ma made a decision to stay home, sacrificing (牺牲) his own learning opportunity
for his brother. This decision, though rooted in love, threw Ma into hopelessness. Longing to attend university and prove
himself despite his condition, Ma instead found himself stuck in bed, feeling desperate.
The turning point came when a friend gave him a book, Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller I and the Temple of Earth. Shi, a
famous writer who also uses a wheelchair, had transformed his struggles into profound literature. As he read,Ma felt a
spark of hope lighting up his world. Shi’s vivid observations and unshaken hope inspired Ma deeply. He was struck by
the realization that someone with similar struggles could find meaning and joy in life. Later, he started on a three-year
journey of writing the book The Green and White Stone Steps by recording his own life,pouring his heart and soul into
the words.
In June 2023 , Ma received unexpected good news that his book was one of 10 selected for publication through the
project “Stars of Literature by Chinese Ethnic Writers”. This achievement marked a significant milestone in his literary
journey. Then, the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature announced this year’s awards, and Ma became the youngest
winner of this year’s Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature in the prose category.
Having fought against the illness for many years, Ma never defines himself as a man to be pitied. “I don’t think my
experiences are tragic. Everyone in this world suffers from something. For me, it’s physical; for some others, it’s
emotional. We’re all fighting our own battles,” he says. Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline,a way to
connect with the world and leave behind a legacy of courage, sincerity and hope.
24. Why did Ma give up attending university
A. His family was on a tight budget.
B. His brother showed a stronger desire to study.
C. His parents didn’t want to support his education.
D. His physical condition prevented him from continuing his education.
25. What do we know about Ma’s book The Green and White Stone Steps
A. It was based on Shi’s personal story. B. It was finished in 7 years.
C. It got recognition in the literary world. D. It was inspired by his friend.
26. Which of the following can best describe Ma Jun
A. Farsighted and patient. B. Selfless and honest.
C. Talented and optimistic. D. Brave and confident.
27. What message does the text convey
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Chance favors the prepared mind.
C. He who laughs last laughs longest. D. Misfortune doesn’t define who you are.
C
Gossip is a funny thing. It can be your best friend or your worst enemy. Casual gossip gets everyone talking and
makes the world feel smaller, while negative gossip can leave people feeling hurt. Though we can’t always avoid it, we
can choose to join in positive gossip, by deliberately (故意地) spreading positivity behind people’s backs.
Let me invite your imagination to a course in the Case Western Reserve University when we needed to do an exercise
in pairs. My partner, Jeff, listened closely to me with humble curiosity. As for me, instead of appreciating his story, I
judged it against mine. When someone asked how it went, I commented that Jeff’s story was uninspiring — classic
negative gossip, masked with politeness. The next day, when Jeff heard that I wanted to sell my work in America, he
went above and beyond. He invited me to a CEO dinner, drove me through a rainstorm, and introduced me to every key
player, showing pure generosity. Reflecting on this, I felt a wave of guilt. Here I was, badmouthing his story, while Jeff
had been nothing but kind.
The lesson wasn’t about Jeff’s story needing revision; it was about my mindset. I decided never to join in negative
gossip again and reverse (颠倒) it. You will never know that positivity works wonders until you try it. Researchers reveal
that positive gossip boosts trust’ deepens relationships, and creates an environment where information flows freely. It’s
like the “Easter egg”, which is hidden but delightful when we hear about it.
If you want to create a culture of respect, it starts with the words you choose. Spread positivity and recognize others’
strengths. What you say behind someone’s back doesn’t just affect them — it shapes how others will remember you.
28. Which of the following examples best shows positive gossip
A. Praising a classmate’s contribution to the group in front of him.
B. Sharing with others how a teammate has been helpful in a difficult project.
C. Telling a colleague that another coworker’s presentation was not impressive.
D. Discussing a friend’s failure in a project and expressing disappointment privately.
29. How did the author react to Jeff’s story
A. He made unsupportive comments. B. He showed no interest and ignored it.
C. He interrupted Jeff and told my own story. D. He listened carefully and gave positive feedback.
30. What effect does positive gossip have on interpersonal relationships
A. It makes people value own strengths and win others’ respect.
B. It leads to misunderstandings and conflicts among team members.
C. It strengthens relationships and leaves a good impression on others.
D. It creates an atmosphere where everyone tries to compete with each other.
31. The author’s tone in the text can be described as ______.
A. casual and indifferent B. humorous and objective
C. negative and doubtful D. encouraging and thoughtful
D
In the animal kingdom, mimics (模仿 ) are not rare. Stick insects pretend to be twigs. Hawk moth caterpillars
resemble poisonous snakes. The examples, though, are visual. Auditory mimicry is rarer. Danilo Russo of the University
of Naples Federico II thinks he has found a novel case of it, as he describes in Current Biology. Some bats, he believes,
mimic angry bees in order to scare away owls that might otherwise eat them.
Dr. Russo first noticed bat buzzing a few years ago. The noise struck him is similar to the sound of some bees. He
wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off would-be predators.
To test this idea, he and his colleagues first recorded the buzzing that captured bats made. Then, with protective
clothing, they began the more dangerous task of recording the buzzing made by different puter analysis revealed
that bees’ and bats’ buzzing were, indeed, similar.
Then the researchers recruited several owls. They put the owls, one at a time, in an enclosure with branches for them
to stay on, and two boxes with holes in them. They placed a loudspeaker alongside one of the boxes and, after the birds
had settled in, broadcast through it five seconds of uninterrupted bat buzzing and a similar amount of insect buzzing three
times in a row for each noise. As a control, they broadcast in like manner several non-buzzing sounds made by bats.
During the broadcasts and for five minutes thereafter, they videoed the owls. After analysis, the results were
unequivocal. When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing, the owls moved as far from the speakers as they
could. In contrast, when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played, they crept closer.
Dr. Russo believes this is the first reported case of a mammal using auditory mimicry to scare away a predator. They
strongly suspect, however, that it is not unique. Anecdotes suggest several birds also make buzzing noises when their
nests are disturbed. And with the result of the experiment, he therefore predicts that auditory mimicry is far more
widespread than currently realized.
32. What was Dr. Russo’s assumption of the study
A. Only some bats have the capacity of auditory mimicry.
B. The buzzing of bats is similar to the sound of some bees.
C. Auditory mimicry is rather common in the animal kingdom.
D. Bats imitate the voice of angry bees to frighten away enemies.
33. How did Dr. Russo test his idea
A. By collecting computer data. B. By consulting experts in this field.
C. By referring to other scholars’ analysis. D. By conducting series of scientific experiments.
34. What does the underlined word “unequivocal” in paragraph 5 possibly mean
A. Disappointing. B. Controversial. C. Definite. D. Uncertain.
35. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Animal Mimicry: Buzz off B. Bats: No More Victim to Owls
C. A Self-protection Behavior among Animals D. A New Trick to Scare Away Owls
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
The United Nations has set March 21 in 2025 as the first World Day for Glaciers. ___36___ The aim is to encourage
everyone to protect glaciers. They are crucial for sustaining life on Earth now and for future generations.
A glacier is made up of ice and snow that slowly flows over land. Over many years, as snow continues to pile up, it
eventually becomes a large mass of snow that starts transforming into glacier ice.
Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys throughout Earth’s history. They are still flowing and shaping
landscapes in many places today. ___37___
When glaciers melt, they let out nutrients into lakes, rivers and oceans. ___38___ As glaciers melt, they also provide
habitats for plants and animals near streams. This shows that glaciers indirectly affect wildlife and fishing areas.
___39___ About 10 percent of the world’s land has around 200,000 glaciers, which hold about 70 percent of Earth’s
fresh water, according to Carbon Brief, a UK-based website specializing in the science and policy of climate change. In
the Himalayas, Karakoram and Hindu Kush mountains, millions of people and animals depend on the 90,000 glaciers for
water. These glaciers form the headwaters of the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers.
Climate change is having a severe impact on glaciers worldwide. ___40___ For example, Colombia has seen 90
percent of its glacier area disappear since the mid-19th century, as shown in a 2025 UN report on global water
development. The report also warns that with a temperature increase of 1.5 to 4℃, glaciers could lose between 26 to 41
percent of their mass from 2015 levels by the year 2100.
A. There are various glaciers in the world.
B. However, glaciers don’t just affect the land.
C. Many glaciers have disappeared completely.
D. Therefore, glaciers could lead to various problems.
E. Glaciers provide important water for both people and animals.
F. These nutrients can help some crucial plants like phytoplankton grow.
G. It has also declared 2025 the International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节(共 15小题，每题 1分，满分 15分)
My husband Dan and I were just finishing breakfast at a busy diner when a young soldier, his wife and their two
school-aged children were seated at the table next to us. As they all sat down, the woman ____41____ her handbag and
opened a small blue wallet.
“Eighteen,” she said softly to her husband after ____42____ counting out the bills inside. “And a few loose coins.”
He nodded silently and then began ____43____ the menu, reading off food ____44____ to the children.
The kids ordered the silver-dollar pancakes while their parents requested scrambled eggs and sausage. “Can we get
strawberries, too, puh-leeeeeeeze ” the kids asked with ____45____. Mother and father exchanged a(n)____46____ look.
“Sure,” the man spoke up. And the couple looked at the menus again, ____47____ their options. The soldier suggested
they split something but his wife insisted she would just get toast. ____48____they spoke in hushed tones, we couldn’t
help but overhear them in the ___49____ space.
Then we went to settle the bill at the ____50____, where Dan handed the cashier our check and asked if she could
also add in a $25 restaurant ____51____ card.
“Sure,” the cashier responded. “Whose birthday ” Dan looked at her ____52____, a bit confused that she had
immediately ____53____ this was a birthday gift.
“Oh, I just figured one of them was having a birthday today,” the cashier____54____, “because you’re the third
person in the last few minutes who bought a gift card to send to that ____55____ table.”
41. A. took out B. dipped into C. searched for D. showed off
42. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. slowly
43. A. taking over B. thinking over C. turning over D. going over
44. A. prices B. selections C. components D. recipes
45. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. eagerness D. embarrassment
46. A. uneasy B. distant C. confused D. annoyed
47. A. removing B. exchanging C. adding D. weighing
48. A. Since B. Though C. Once D. Unless
49. A. secret B. quiet C. crowded D. luxurious
50 A. kitchen B. register C. door D. bathroom
51. A. consumer B. figure C. membership D. gift
52. A. blankly B. fondly C. directly D. admiringly
53. A. announced B. admitted C. noticed D. assumed
54. A. reported B. explained C. evaluated D. suggested
55. A. unique B. exact C. same D. right
第二节(共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56.________ Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is very popular tourist
draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning
it is always a good time 57.__________(visit).
Historically, Chinese immigrant 58.____________(settle) in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush
period.The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of 59.__________ do not speak English
fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the
60._________(legend) Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the
Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name 61.______ a few.The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of
souvenirs, goods,and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can 62.________ (find), too, and there
are Chinese tea stores, 63.________ visitors can taste and buy 64._________(variety) of Chinese tea.There is Chinese
food to suit everyone's taste, 65._______ traditional dishes from all over China.
第三节 请用下列单词或短语的正确形式补全句意。（共 15 小题；每空 1 分，满分 15 分）
occur; crash into; whisper; deliver; save;
decade; claim; in tears; hire; the majority of;
elect; definite; seek one’s fortune; in memory of; earn a living
66. In 1954, she __________________ to the first National People’s Congress.
67. I have to admit that it _______________ feels good to be back in the city again.
68. She immediately became the first woman ever _______________ as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department
of the PUMC Hospital.
69. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to _______________, and San Francisco quickly became a big
city.
70. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _____________ to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
71. After Bethune’s death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article _____________________him.
72. Over the next several _____________, she held many important positions.
73. To ___________________, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.
74. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like ___________ girls, she chose to study medicine.
75. Over 3000 lives __________ in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.
76. He _________________ the stone, pilling the milk everywhere.
77. I saw her _________________ something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.
78. She picked herself up and limped away ______________.
79. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, _______________over
50,000 babies in her lifetime.
80. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that ____________ in 1906.
第四部分 写作（25 分）
你校英语俱乐部将要举办“职业规划”主题分享会。请你结合个人情况写一篇稿件，内容包括：
1. 你的职业理想；2. 选择这个职业的理由；3. 你会为此做哪些准备。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Map Out My Career Path
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
31. D 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. G 37. B 38. F 39. E 40. C
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.B
51.D 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C
56.The 57.to visit 58. settled 59. whom 60. legendary
61.but 62. be found 63.where 64. varieties 65. with
66.was elected 67.definitely 68.to be hired 69.seek their fortune 70.savings
71.in memory of 72.decades 73.earn a living 74.the majority of 75.were claimed
76.crashed into 77.whispering 78.in tears 79.having delivered 80.occurred
The Choice of My Career
I want to be a psychologist. Many factors contribute to my choice.
Firstly. I am so keen on psychology that I will commit myself to the job where I can equip myself with more
interesting and meaningful knowledge. Furthermore, with the increasing stress that people face today, there is a growing
need for mental health experts who can help those that are suffering.
In order to achieve my goal, it's crucial for me to go all out to study right now. In addition to professional knowledge,
I believe that my enthusiasm, dedication, and curiosity will help me to do well in my career and achieve a promising
future.
I am excited to start this journey and look forward to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.
A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 Heritage Park 招聘员工的招聘信息。
【21 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“On March 2nd, from 10 am to 3 pm, job hunters are invited to a job
fair at Gasoline Alley Museum to explore over 500 available positions and meet with our team.(3 月 2 日，上午 10 点
至下午 3 点，求职者受邀参加在 Gasoline Alley Museum 举行的招聘会，探索超过 50 个空缺职位并与我们的团
队见面。)”可知，招聘会在 Gasoline Alley Museum 举行，所以求职者如果想在招聘会上获得职位，应该去
Gasoline Alley Museum 参加招聘会，故选 D。
【22 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“All ages are welcome, with a minimum age of 15 for applicants, while
a few positions require applicants to be 18 or older. (欢迎所有年龄段的人，申请者的最低年龄为 15 岁，而一些职
位要求申请者年满 18 岁或以上)”可知，大多数职位的年龄要求 15 岁以上，故选 B。
【23 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“A registered charity, Heritage Park receives hundreds of thousands of
guests from around the world every year. A key contributor to the tourism landscape of Alberta since 1964, Heritage
Park is an educational and community center, telling the various stories of the multicultural history of Western
Canada.(作为一个注册慈善机构，Heritage Park 每年接待来自世界各地的数十万游客。自 1964 年以来，
Heritage 一直是阿尔伯塔省旅游业的重要组成部分，它是一个教育和社区中心，讲述了加拿大西部多元文化历
史的各个故事。)”可知，Heritage Park 每年接待来自世界各地的数十万游客，是阿尔伯塔省旅游业的重要组成
部分，而阿尔伯塔省是加拿大的一个省份，由此可推知，Heritage Park 为加拿大的旅游业做出了很多贡献。故
选 A。
B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患残疾的马骏克服困难、坚持写作并最终获得文学奖项的故
事。
【24 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In 2016, Ma passed his college entrance exams, but he faced a dilemma.
With limited resources, his family couldn’t manage both sons’ education. Then Ma made a decision to stay home,
sacrificing (牺牲) his own learning opportunity for his brother.(2016 年，马俊通过了高考，但他面临着一个两难的
抉择。由于资源有限，他的家庭无法负担两个儿子的教育费用。于是马骏决定留在家里，为弟弟牺牲自己的学
习机会)”可知，马骏放弃上大学是因为家里经济紧张，无法同时供两个儿子读书。故选 A。
【25 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“In June 2023, Ma received unexpected good news that his book was one
of 10 selected for publication through the project “Stars of Literature by Chinese Ethnic Writers”. This achievement
marked a significant milestone in his literary journey.(2023 年 6 月，马俊收到了一个意想不到的好消息：他的书是
通过“中国少数民族作家文学之星”项目选出的 10 本出版书籍之一。这一成就标志着他文学旅程中的一个重
要里程碑)”可知，马骏的书《青白石阶》在文学界获得了认可。故选 C。
【26 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Later, he started on a three - year journey of writing the book The Green
and White Stone Steps by recording his own life,pouring his heart and soul into the words.(后来，他开始用三年的时
间记录自己的生活，写下了《青白石阶》这本书，把自己的心和灵魂都倾注在了文字里)”以及最后一段中
“Having fought against the illness for many years, Ma never defines himself as a man to be pitied. (与疾病抗争多
年，马俊从未将自己定义为值得同情的人)”和“Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline,a way to
connect with the world and leave behind a legacy of courage, sincerity and hope.(写作对马俊来说不仅仅是一种职
业，它是一条生命线，一种与世界连接的方式，一种留下勇气、真诚和希望遗产的方式)”可知，马俊在身体
不便的情况下，坚持写作三年，通过记录自己的生活来创作书籍，这显示出他在文学创作方面的天赋和才华；
而马俊面对身体上的困境，没有消极抱怨，而是积极面对生活，通过写作来与世界连接，传递勇气、真诚和希
望，这体现出他乐观的生活态度。故选 C。
【27 题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Having fought against the illness for many years, Ma never defines
himself as a man to be pitied. “I don’t think my experiences are tragic. Everyone in this world suffers from something.
For me, it’s physical; for some others, it’s emotional. We’re all fighting our own battles,” he says.(与疾病抗争多年，
马俊从未将自己定义为值得同情的人。“我不认为我的经历是悲惨的。这个世界上每个人都在受苦。对我来
说，是身体上的；对其他人来说，可能是情感上的。我们都在打自己的仗，”他说)”以及结合文章可知，本
文主要讲述了身患残疾的马俊克服困难、坚持写作并最终获得文学奖项的故事。由此可知，文章传达的信息是
“不幸并不能定义你是谁”。故选 D。
C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章中作者通过自身经历说明了正面八卦能加强人际关系，给别人留下好印象。
【28 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Though we can’t always avoid it, we can choose to join in positive gossip,
by deliberately (故意地) spreading positivity behind people’s backs.(虽然我们不能总是避免它，但我们可以选择加
入积极的八卦，故意在别人背后传播积极的东西)”可知，与他人分享一个队友如何在一个困难的项目中提供
帮助最好地展示了积极的八卦。故选 B。
【29 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“When someone asked how it went, I commented that Jeff’s story was
uninspiring — classic negative gossip, masked with politeness.(当有人问我事情进展如何时，我说杰夫的故事没什
么鼓舞人心的——典型的负面八卦，披着礼貌的面具)”可知，作者对杰夫的故事发表了不支持的评论。故选
A。
【30 题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Researchers reveal that positive gossip boosts trust, deepens
relationships, and creates an environment where information flows freely.(研究人员发现，积极的八卦可以增进信
任，加深关系，并创造一个信息自由流动的环境)”可知，正面八卦能加强人际关系，给别人留下好印象。故
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选 C。
【31 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you want to create a culture of respect, it starts with the words you
choose. Spread positivity and recognize others’ strengths. What you say behind someone’s back doesn’t just affect them
— it shapes how others will remember you.(如果你想创造一种尊重的文化，就从你选择的词语开始。传播积极的
态度，认可他人的优点。你在别人背后说的话不仅会影响他们，还会影响别人对你的印象)”以及作者在文中
讲述了自己的经历，从一开始进行负面八卦到后来认识到错误并决定不再这样做，还介绍了积极八卦的好处，
鼓励读者传播积极的东西。可知，作者在文章中的语气可以用鼓励和深思熟来形容。故选 D。
D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究，研究发现一些动物会模仿其他动物的声音，吓跑潜在的敌人。
【12 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Russo first noticed bat buzzing a few years ago. The noise struck him as
similar to the sound of some bees. He wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off
would-be predators. (Russo 博士几年前第一次注意到蝙蝠的嗡嗡声。他听到的声音好像是蜜蜂的叫声。他想知道
蝙蝠的嗡嗡声是否是一种模仿形式，有助于吓跑潜在的捕食者。)”可知，Russo 博士对这项研究的假设是蝙蝠
模仿愤怒的蜜蜂的声音来吓跑敌人。故选 D 项。
【13 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“To test this idea, he and his colleagues first recorded the buzzing that captured
bats made. Then, with protective clothing, they began the more dangerous task of recording the buzzing made by different
puter analysis revealed that bees’ and bats’ buzzing were, indeed, similar. (为了验证这个想法，他和他的同
事首先记录了捕获蝙蝠时发出的嗡嗡声。然后，穿上防护服，他们开始了更危险的任务： 记录不同蜜蜂发出的
嗡嗡声。计算机分析显示，蜜蜂和蝙蝠的嗡嗡声确实相似。)”以及第四段和第五段内容可知，Russo 是通过进
行一系列的科学实验验证他的想法的。故选 D 项。
【14 题详解】词句猜测题。根据第五段中划线词句后文“When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing,
the owls moved as far from the speakers as they could. In contrast, when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played, they
crept closer. (当他们同时听到蝙蝠和蜜蜂的嗡嗡声时，猫头鹰们尽可能地远离扬声器。相比之下，当播放没有嗡
嗡声的蝙蝠声时，它们会慢慢靠近。)”等内容可知，实验的结果肯定了 Russo 的假设。从而推知划线词句“After
analysis, the results were unequivocal. (经过分析，结果是 unequivocal。)”其中划线词汇意思是“肯定的”。故选
C 项。
【15 题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中“Some bats, he believes, mimic angry bees in order to scare
away owls that might otherwise eat them. (他认为，有些蝙蝠会模仿愤怒的蜜蜂，以吓跑可能会吃掉它们的猫头
鹰。)”以及最后一段中“And with the result of the experiment, he therefore predicts that auditory mimicry is far
more widespread than currently realized. (根据实验结果，他因此预测听觉模仿比目前认识到的要广泛得多。)”
可知，本文主要介绍了一项研究，研究发现一些动物会模仿其他动物的声音，吓跑潜在的敌人。A 项“动物模
仿：（敌人）滚开”符合主题，故选 A 项。
七选五
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界冰川日的设立、冰川的形成、冰川的作用以及气候变化对冰川的
严重影响。
【36 题详解】根据上文“The United Nations has set March 21 in 2025 as the first World Day for Glaciers. (联合国已
将 2025 年 3 月 21 日定为首个世界冰川日)”以及下文“The aim is to encourage everyone to protect glaciers. (目的
是鼓励每个人保护冰川)”可知，此处应是进一步说明联合国关于冰川保护的举措。G选项“It has also declared 2025
the International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation. (它还宣布 2025 年为国际冰川保护年)”中的“also”与上文相呼应，
进一步阐述了联合国的行动。故选 G 项。
【37 题详解】根据上文“Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys throughout Earth’s history. They are still flowing
and shaping landscapes in many places today. (在地球的历史上，冰川塑造了山脉和山谷。如今，它们仍在许多地
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方流动并塑造着地貌)”以及下文“When glaciers melt, they let out nutrients into lakes, rivers and oceans. (当冰川融
化时，它们会向湖泊、河流和海洋释放营养物质)”可知，上文说的是冰川对陆地的影响，下文说的是冰川对水
域的影响，此处应是起到过渡作用，表明冰川不仅影响陆地。B 选项“However, glaciers don’t just affect the land. (然
而，冰川不仅仅影响陆地)”，引出了下文关于冰川对水域影响的内容。故选 B 项。
【38 题详解】根据上文“When glaciers melt, they let out nutrients into lakes, rivers and oceans. (当冰川融化时，它
们会向湖泊、河流和海洋释放营养物质)”可知，此处应是进一步说明这些营养物质的作用。F 选项“These nutrients
can help some crucial plants like phytoplankton grow. (这些营养物质可以帮助一些重要的植物，如浮游植物生长)”，
承接上文，说明了营养物质对植物生长的帮助。故选 F 项。
【39 题详解】根据下文“About 10 percent of the world’s land has around 200,000 glaciers, which hold about 70
percent of Earth’s fresh water, according to Carbon Brief, a UK-based website specializing in the science and policy of
climate change. In the Himalayas, Karakoram and Hindu Kush mountains, millions of people and animals depend on the
90,000 glaciers for water. (据英国专门研究气候变化科学和政策的网站“碳简报”称，世界约 10%的土地上有大
约 20 万座冰川，这些冰川储存了地球上约 70%的淡水。在喜马拉雅山脉、喀喇昆仑山脉和兴都库什山脉，数百
万人和动物依赖 9 万座冰川提供水源)”可知，此段主要讲述了冰川为人类和动物提供了重要的水源。E 选项
“Glaciers provide important water for both people and animals. (冰川为人类和动物提供了重要的水源)”作为段落
主题句，引出了下文关于冰川供水的具体内容。故选 E 项。
【40 题详解】根据上文“Climate change is having a severe impact on glaciers worldwide. (气候变化正在对全球的
冰川产生严重影响)”以及下文“For example, Colombia has seen 90 percent of its glacier area disappear since the mid-
19th century, as shown in a 2025 UN report on global water development. (例如，根据 2025 年联合国关于全球水资
源发展的一份报告，自 19 世纪中叶以来，哥伦比亚 90%的冰川面积已经消失)”可知，此处应是说明气候变化
导致许多冰川消失的情况。C 选项“Many glaciers have disappeared completely. (许多冰川已经完全消失了)”，承
接上文，引出下文哥伦比亚冰川消失的例子。故选 C 项。
录音稿
这是高一英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观
题答题卡上。
停顿 00′5″
现在是听力试音时间。
停顿 00′2″
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have
about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting.
试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00′5″
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如，现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，
你将听到以下内容：
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M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士。所以，你选择 C 项，并将其划在试卷
上。
现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。
(Text 1)
M: Could you get me some apple juice from the store I finished the orange juice yesterday, so I’d like to try something
different this time.
W: How about pear juice It’s super fresh!
M: Just apple, please.
(Text 2)
M: Did you get the concert tickets
W: Yeah, I did. They’re really good seats.
M: You must’ve waited long there. Or did you buy them online
W: Well, I just called and bought them.
(Text 3)
M: I have to work late again tonight.
W: But you promised to pick up the kids from school because I have to go to the hairdresser’s.
M: Right. I’ll call my mother then.
(Text 4)
W: Hi, I’m excited to be here on my first day. How long have you been with the company
M: About 24 years.
W: That’s a very long time. It must be a good place to work.
M: Yeah. I do hope you like it here, too.
(Text 5)
W: Michael, I’m so sorry, but I can’t go out with you today.
M: Oh, that’s no problem. Should we reschedule for tomorrow
W: Actually, next Wednesday might work better. We just had a major deadline moved up to this Sunday, so I’ll be tied
up.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: How about going to the water sports center tomorrow afternoon
W: You mean go water-skiing or sailing I’m kind of bored with those now, but I wouldn’t mind having a go at
windsurfing.
M: Oh, that sounds interesting — why not
W: Great. Shall we meet down at the water sports center About two o’clock I’ll be at the football field until one.
M: How about outside the cafe instead It won’t be as crowded there.
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W: Perfect! See you then.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Hi, is Mr. Brown in My name is Linda Torres and I’m here for a job interview. This is my recommendation letter.
M: Oh, I have been expecting you. My name is Daniel and I’m Mr. Brown’s secretary. He is currently with other
interviewees. Take a seat. While you wait, could you fill in the forms, please
W: Sure. By the way, is there any place that I can use the Internet My phone is dead, and I need to check my email.
M: Go straight until you see Room 201. You will see several computers for visitors there.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Hello, I know your Tiny Engineer workshop is for four- to five-year-olds. What sort of activities do you offer
W: All sorts. For example, the kids can work together to design a special cover for an egg, so that they can drop it from
a height and it doesn’t break. Well, sometimes it does break but that’s part of the fun!
M: Right. My daughter loves building things. Is there any opportunity for her to do that
W: Well, we’ll have a competition to see who can make the highest tower.
M: Great.
W: And they’re learning all the time as well as having fun. For example, one thing they do is design and build a balloon-
powered car.
M: OK, all this sounds fascinating. I wouldn’t mind doing that myself!
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Good morning, Kenton Festival box office. How can I help you
W: Hello, I’m coming to Kenton for vacation next month, and a friend told me there’s a festival. Could you tell me more
about it
M: The festival begins on the 16th of May and goes on till the 19th. On the first day, there’s the opening of the festival.
People start gathering around 2 o’clock to get a good place, and the events will start at 2:45, and finish at about 5:30.
W: OK, thanks.
M: To begin with, the organizer will give a brief speech at the city theater. Then there’ll be a performance by a band.
After that, a community group will perform a short play. And later, as the sun sets, there’ll be a firework display. You
should go to the park to watch, as you’ll get the best view from there, and the display takes place on the beach.
W: Sounds great. And what’s happening on the other days
M: There are several events. For example ...
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
W: Welcome to the Roman baths. My name is Amanda and I’m your guide for today. If you don’t want to carry your
coats and bags around with you, there is a coatroom behind the reception. Also, does anyone want to use the bathroom
There’s one here in the reception hall, opposite the ticket office. OK, let’s begin our tour.
The bath you can see from here is called the Great Bath, not very imaginative, but it is the biggest. The bath itself is 1.6
meters deep, ideal for bathing, and has steps leading down to the water on all sides.
Let’s move on to the spring. This is in the heart of the site where the hot water comes from the ground at a temperature
of 46℃. The water is rich in minerals and it’s said that it would cure various illnesses.
Next, we will pass through the site of the temple. Here, we are. This temple is one of the only two known classical Roman
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temples in Britain. The other is the temple of Claudius at Colchester. This temple is said to have been built for centuries,
and over time, due to serious damage caused by human activities, what you can see here are just bits of the original
temple. Okay, let’s move on.
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