（期末培优卷）期末全真模拟培优卷-2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语冀教版（2024）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末培优卷）期末全真模拟培优卷-2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语冀教版（2024）（含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语冀教版（2024）
期末全真模拟培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Tina bought some apples and then ________ to her house.
A．arrived B．arrive C．returned D．return
2．—Didn’t you see the sign “No smoking!”
—Sorry, I ________. But now I know smoking here is not right.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．hadn’t D．doesn’t
3．—I have to leave for Beijing right now.
—What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think
4．Mike is cleaning his bike now. He ________ it to the park with his friends.
A．rides B．will ride C．riding D．ride
5．—Helen is a top student and very good at English.
—Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning.
A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never
6．I hope you ________ to see your grandmother this Sunday.
A．will go B．goes C．went D．was going
7．—Did you enjoy ________ in Zibo last weekend
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A．you B．your C．yourselves D．yours
8．—How often do you ride a bike with your brother
—________. You know it’s popular these days.
A．More than an hour B．At weekends C．Twice a week D．Three times
9．He ______ to my party last night. He had to look after his sister because his parents were busy.
A．went B．goes C．didn’t go D．doesn’t go
10．—As a top football player, what does Messi like doing in his free time
—He is a good father. He ________ plays with his three sons ________.
A．just; friendly B．often; happily C．seldom; lovely D．never; luckily
11．If he ______ hard, he ______ English well.
A．studies; learns B．studies; will learn C．study; will learn D．will study; learns
12．Let’s ________ to the park this Sunday.
A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
13．Summer holiday is coming. We ________ to Gansu with our friends. Would you like to go with us
A．travel B．have traveled C．traveled D．will travel
14．To look for a better job, Jill ______ to the city centre next month.
A．moved B．moves C．will move D．has moved
15．________ noises. The baby is sleeping.
A．Don’t make B．Making C．Not make D．To make
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Many young children like going to the zoo. There are all kinds 16 animals in the zoo. The children can see the zookeepers (饲养员) give them 17 to eat. The animals 18 have to find food by themselves (它们自己). They just walk, sleep and 19 all day. So many of 20 think that the animals there are 21 and happy. 22 many of them are sad. 23 They’re not free!
Animals like elephants and giraffes 24 live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原). Like tigers, they can run, play with their children and 25 food. But now they have to live in 26 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo 27 be boring, so it is important for animals to live 28 . Now many people think animals must 29 back to forests and grasslands. We must be friendly to them. Do remember that the zoo is a great 30 for children, but not for animals.
16．A．in B．for C．of D．by
17．A．fruit B．milk C．drink D．food
18．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
19．A．swim B．fly C．play D．live
20．A．people B．children C．man D．woman
21．A．beautiful B．dangerous C．lucky D．lazy
22．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
23．A．Why B．What C．Which D．Where
24．A．hardly B．even C．never D．usually
25．A．care for B．care about C．look for D．look at
26．A．big B．small C．good D．short
27．A．should B．must C．mustn’t D．can’t
28．A．outside B．best C．quickly D．really
29．A．arrive B．ride C．go D．run
30．A．room B．pool C．bridge D．place
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.
First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.
Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people watch TV or play video games too often. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.
31．What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1
A．To tell a story B．To ask for advice.
C．To introduce the topic. D．To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
32．What are mentioned (提及) about “endorphins”
①Our body can make it. ②They give us more energy.
③They are a kind of food. ④They make us feel happier.
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②④
33．According to Paragraph 4, what is important
A．Watching TV. B．Breathing in fresh air. C．Playing video games. D．Staying at home.
34．Where may we find the passage
A．In a history book. B．In a science magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a diary.
35．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Sports are good for people. B．Sports make people go outside.
C．Sports are just for professionals. D．Sports teach people to work hard.
（B）
Blue Sports ClubDo you want to find a way to keep fit Are you interested in playing ball games Our club is open now In the club you can learn basketball, volleyball and baseball. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He’s from the UK. The young man in a green T-shirt is the volleyball teacher. Paul Miller. He’s from Australia. The woman from Singapore is Rose Jones. She teaches baseball. Join us now! Please call Jack Smith to sign up (报名). Time: July 8—18 (basketball) July 19—28 (volleyball) August 1—10 (baseball) Fee (费用): 200 yuan for each sport sign up now! Ages of kids: 8—15 Deadline (截止日期) : May 24, 2025 Email address: bluesports 2025@163 com Phone number: (408) 504-6970
36．Who can join the club
A．A 7-year-old girl. B．An 11-year-old girl.
C．A 16-year-old teenager. D．An 18-year-old man.
37．How much should you pay if you sign up for all the sports
A．200 yuan. B．400 yuan. C．600 yuan D．800 yuan.
38．You can learn ________ in the Blue Sport Club.
A．basketball and volleyball B．volleyball and tennis
C．baseball and football D．A, B and C
39．When is the baseball class
A．From July 8 to July 18. B．From July 19 to July 28.
C．From May 18 to May 24. D．From August 1 to August 10.
40．Which of the following is TRUE
A．You must sign up on May 25, 2025.
B．Jack Smith is a teacher from Australia.
C．You can call (408) 504-6970 to sign up.
D．Alan Green's email address is bluesports 2025@.
（C）
It’s party time!Our new house is finally ready for visitors! All soccer club members (成员) are welcome to our house-warming on July e to celebrate with us two weeks later! We have foods and drinks, and if there’s anything you’d like to have, feel free to bring it with you. If you can’t make it, please let us know at least (至少) a week before the party. We can’t wait to see everyone here! Rick and Leann
Lineville High Schoo1 2024 International Food Fair (国际食品展览会)Wednesday, July 17, 2024, 9:00 am to 3:00 pm The ticket price is $10 for adults (成人) and half for children aged from 9 to 18; kids under 9 can get in for free. Enjoy traditional (传统的) foods from 12 different countries—all homemade. All the money from the food and ticket sales will go to Heart for Animals, Lineville’s Animal Hospital and Shelter.
41．What is the meaning of “house-warming”
A．A house that can keep you warm.
B．A party to welcome new club members.
C．A house that has lots of foods and drinks.
D．A party to celebrate moving into a new house
42．When might Rick and Leann put up the notice (告示)
A．On July 1. B．On July 8. C．On July 14. D．On July 15.
43．How much does Tina have to pay for herself, her 12-year-old son and 6-year-old daughter for the fair
A．$30. B．$20. C．$15. D．$10.
44．What is the purpose (目的) of the food fair
A．To help out a pet shop in the area. B．To give food to kids without homes.
C．To raise (筹集) money to help the animals. D．To show all kinds of traditional foods.
45．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Rick and Leann don’t let members bring their own food and drinks to the house-warming.
B．The International Food Fair lasts (持续) for 5 hours
C．All soccer club members need to give money to take part in Rick and Leann’s house-warming.
D．Kids under 9 can go to the International Food Fair for free.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．To be slim, you should exercise more and eat (little).
47．The wind (blow) all night and I couldn’t sleep at all.
48．Rosa (develop) a healthy habit from now on.
49．Danny ran very fast in the race and he was the (win) in the end.
50．The young reporter is nervous because he (interview) the famous actor tomorrow.
51．I want something to eat, and (任何东西) will do.
52．Do you like meeting new friends at the beginning of a new (学期)
53．He hopes to do (更少的) homework at home.
54．You can get (地理) and history lessons from traveling all over the world.
55．Large, dark green leaves help trees catch (足够的) sunlight.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．他们沿着海滩走花了多长时间
it
57．一起吃饭是一个很好的选择，因为它帮助我们保持亲密。
Eating together is a great because it helps us stay close.
58．在学校的戏剧表演中，Sarah 打扮成一个公主，把她的角色演得很漂亮。
During the school play, and acted out her role beautifully.
59．他仔细看了一下他的作业并把错误改了过来。
He his homework and corrected the mistakes.
60．女足队员们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己，最终赢得了比赛。
The girls in the football team every to learn and improve, and won the competition at last.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Look at the picture of our English teacher Jenny. She teaches in No.8 Middle School. She is 61 (friend), polite and always full of energy. Why That’s because she lives a healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
She likes doing sports. Her favorite sport is swimming. She goes swimming 62 (one) a week. Sometimes she plays baseball. She thinks sports can 63 (改善) her physical fitness (身体素质) and they can also help her build up a strong body.
She has good eating 64 (habit) and she likes eating healthy food. She has: a good habit of 65 (have) breakfast every morning. She has milk, 66 (sandwich) and an egg. She eats an apple after the second class in the morning. Apples are her favorite fruit: 67 lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat... She drinks lots of water every day. Water is very important to our body. She never eats junk food. She thinks it’s either too 68 (salt) or oily.
At weekends, she wants 69 (hang) out with her friends. Sometimes they work as volunteers (志愿者) in the zoo. They think it’s 70 (them) duty to help those animals in danger.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．假如你是Daniel，你们班的英国交换生Andy给你写了一封邮件，请仔细阅读邮件内容并根据邮件内容回复。
Dear Daniel, May Day holiday is coming. I’d like to plan a one-day trip in your hometown Wuxi, but I have no idea. Can you introduce Wuxi to me What’s Wuxi like What places of interest can I visit What can I do there Are there any traditional Chinese handicrafts in Wuxi Please tell me more about them. Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Andy
注意事项：1.词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.内容必须包含邮件中所提及的问题，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。
Welcome to my hometown
Dear Andy,
I’m very happy to hear from you and I’d like to tell you something about Wuxi. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is a good place to visit. I hope you can have a good time in my hometown Wuxi.
Yours,
Daniel
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C
【解析】句意：蒂娜买了一些苹果，然后回到了她的房子。
考查动词辨析和时态。arrive到达；return返回。arrive后一般接介词at或in；return to+地点，意为“返回某地”。根据“to her house.”可知，应用return，结合“bought”可知，句子为一般过去时。故选C。
2．B
【解析】句意：——你没看到“禁止吸烟！”的牌子吗？——对不起，我没有。但现在我知道在这里抽烟是不对的。
考查助动词和时态。根据“Didn’t you see...”可知此处表示自己没有看到，应使用助动词didn’t。故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：——我不得不马上离开去北京。——太遗憾了！我认为你能和我们待在一起稍长点。
考查一般过去时。think一般现在时；am thinking现在进行时；thought一般过去时；will think将来时。表示之前的看法或想法，应用think的过去式thought。故选C。
4．B
【解析】句意：迈克正在清洗他的自行车。他将和他的朋友们骑着它去公园。
考查时态。根据“Mike is cleaning his bike now.”可知现在正在洗自行车，由此推出骑自行车去公园是将来发生的事情，用一般将来时will ride。故选B。
5．A
【解析】句意：——海伦是个优等生，英语学得很好。——是的。那是因为她总是在早上读英语。
考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Helen is a top student and very good at English.”和“reads English in the morning”可知，她总是在早上读英语。故选A。
6．A
【解析】句意：我希望你这个星期天去看望你的祖母。
考查时态。句子是宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“this Sunday”可知从句用一般将来时will do。故选A。
7．C
【解析】句意：——你们上周末在淄博玩得开心吗？——是的。我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。
考查代词辨析。you你们，主格；your你们的，形容词性物主代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词形式，故选C。
8．C
【解析】句意：——你多久和你哥哥一起骑一次自行车？ ——一周两次。你知道现在很流行骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。More than an hour一个多小时；At weekends在周末；Twice a week一周两次；Three times三次。根据“How often do you ride a bike with your brother ”可知，此处回复频率，应用twice a week。故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：他昨晚没有去参加我的聚会。因为他的父母很忙，他不得不照顾他的妹妹。
考查一般过去时和否定句。根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。由“He had to look after his sister because his parents were busy.”因为他的父母很忙，他不得不照顾他的妹妹。可知“他昨晚没有去参加我的聚会”。故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：——作为一名顶级足球运动员，梅西在业余时间喜欢做什么？ ——他是一个好父亲。他经常和他的三个儿子玩得很开心。
考查副词。just恰好，副词；friendly友好的，形容词；often常常，副词；happily快乐地，副词；seldom很少，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；never从不，副词；luckily幸运地，副词。根据“He is a good father.”可知，他应该是经常与三个儿子一起玩；第二空，应用副词修饰动词plays，此处是指他经常与三个儿子开心地玩耍。故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：如果他努力学习，他会学好英语的。
考查条件状语从句的主将从现。本句包含if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时，从句主语he是第三人称单数，所以第一空填动词study的第三人称单数形式studies；主句用一般将来时，其结构是：will+动词原形，所以第二空填will learn。故选B。
12．B
【解析】句意：我们这个星期天去公园吧。
考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知这是祈使句，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，因此设空处填动词原形。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：暑假就要到了。我们将和朋友们一起去甘肃旅游。你愿意和我们一起去吗？
考查时态。根据“Summer holiday is coming. We...to Gansu with our friends.”可知，动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选D。
14．C
【解析】句意：为了找一份更好的工作，吉尔下个月要搬到市中心去。
考查时态。根据“next month”可知，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。
15．A
【解析】句意：别出声。宝宝在睡觉。
考查祈使句。根据“The baby is sleeping.”可知，此处是指不要出声，句子是祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其它”。故选A。
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了孩子们喜欢去动物园看动物，但是动物园里的动物的生活并不自由，许多人主张动物应回归自然。
16．句意：动物园里有各种各样的动物。
in在……里；for为了；of……的；by通过。根据固定搭配all kinds of“各种各样的”可知，这里of符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：孩子们可以看到动物园管理员给它们食物吃。
fruit水果；milk牛奶；drink饮料；food食物。根据“find food by themselves (它们自己).”可知，是给它们食物吃。故选D。
18．句意：动物不必自己找食物。
don’t不；doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据主语“The animals”可知是复数形式，而“have to”在这里是实意动词可知，这里的否定形式要在其前加don’t。故选A。
19．句意：它们整天只是散步、睡觉和玩耍。
swim游泳；fly飞；play玩耍；live居住。根据“They just walk, sleep”可知，动物在动物园里只需要走路，睡觉，玩。故选C。
20．句意：所以很多孩子认为那里的动物是幸运和快乐的。
people人们；children孩子们；man男人；woman女人。根据前文“Many young children like going to the zoo.”可知，本文主要提到孩子们去动物园，所以这里是说孩子们认为动物的生活状态，故选B。
21．句意：所以很多孩子认为那里的动物是幸运和快乐的。
beautiful漂亮的；dangerous危险的；lucky幸运的；lazy懒惰的。根据“They just walk, sleep...”可知，动物只需要走路，玩耍和睡觉，这是多么幸运和快乐的。故选C。
22．句意：但许多动物都很悲伤。
So因此；But但是；And和；Or或者。根据“So many of…think that the animals there are...”和“... many of them are sad”可知，前后句是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：为什么？
Why为什么；What什么；Which哪一个；Where在哪里。根据“They’re not free!”可知，这里是询问为什么难过。故选A。
24．句意：像大象和长颈鹿这样的动物通常在森林或草原上自由快乐地生活。
hardly几乎不；even甚至；never从不；usually通常。根据“Animals like elephants and giraffes…live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原).”可知，它们通常在这些地方自由地生活。故选D。
25．句意：像老虎，它们可以奔跑、和它们的孩子玩耍以及寻找食物。
care for照顾；care about关心；look for寻找；look at看。根据“they can run, play with their children and…food.”可知，这里是寻找食物。故选C。
26．句意：但是现在它们不得不住在动物园的小房间里。
big大的；small小的；good好的；short短的。根据“rooms”可知，相比森林和草原，动物园的空间小一些。故选B。
27．句意：动物园里的生活一定很无聊，所以动物们在外面生活是很重要的。
should应该；must必须；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“Their life in the zoo…be boring”可知，此处推测动物的生活一定很无聊。故选B。
28．句意：动物园里的生活一定很无聊，所以动物们在外面生活是很重要的。
outside在外面；best最好的；quickly快速地；really真正地。根据“Their life in the zoo…be boring”和“so it is important for animals to live...”可知，住在动物园里很无聊，那么生活在外面的环境，像大草原和森林这样的地方是很好的。故选A。
29．句意：现在许多人认为动物必须回到森林和草原。
arrive到达；ride骑；go去；run跑。根据“back to forests and grasslands”可知，回归到大自然。故选C。
30．句意：记住动物园是孩子们的好地方，不是动物的好地方。
room房间；pool水池；bridge桥；place地方。根据“the zoo”可知，动物园是一个地方。故选D。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了即使不成为职业运动员，参与体育运动对身心健康的多重益处，包括增强体质、培养团队精神、远离不良行为等。
31．篇章结构题。根据文章第1段通过提出“why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day ”的问题，并引出后文对运动好处的具体分析，目的是引入话题。故选C。
32．细节理解题。关于“内啡肽”的描述：①根据第2段“your body makes endorphins”对应①；②根据“give you more energy”对应②；④根据“make you feel happier”对应④。③未提及“是食物”，排除。故选D
33．细节理解题。根据第4段“When you play sport… breathe in fresh air. All of these things are important”可知，呼吸新鲜空气是重要益处。 B项直接对应原文，故选B。
34．推理判断题。文章围绕运动的科学益处（如内啡肽、健康影响等）展开，符合科学杂志的定位。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。全文通过多段落分析运动对健康、社交、心理的积极影响，核心观点是“运动对人们有益”。故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一则体育俱乐部的招生广告，介绍了Blue Sports Club提供的运动项目、教练信息、时间安排、费用及报名方式等内容。
36．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Ages of kids: 8—15”可知，俱乐部招收8—15岁的孩子。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文章“Fee: 200 yuan for each sport”和提供的三个项目（篮球、排球、棒球）计算：200×3=600元。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“you can learn basketball, volleyball and baseball”明确提到篮球、排球和棒球。A选项包含其中两项。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据时间安排部分“August 1-10 (baseball)”可知棒球课程在8月1日至10日。D选项与原文完全一致。故选D。
40．细节理解题。文中给出电话号码 (408) 504 - 6970 并说打电话给Jack Smith报名。故选C。
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。包含两则通知，第一则是关于Rick和Leann举办的乔迁派对邀请，第二则是关于Lineville高中国际食品展览会的信息。
41．词句猜测题。根据第一则通知的第1段“Our new house is finally ready for visitors! All soccer club members (成员) are welcome to our house-warming on July 15.”以及第2段“Come to celebrate with us two weeks later!”可知，“house-warming”指庆祝搬入新家的聚会。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据第一则通知的第1段“All soccer club members (成员) are welcome to our house-warming on July 15.”和第2段“Come to celebrate with us two weeks later!”可知，派对日期在7月15日，而两人邀请其他人一同庆祝，可推知告示发布于7月1日。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据第二则通知的第1段“The ticket price is $10 for adults (成人) and half for children aged from 9 to 18; kids under 9 can get in for free.”可知，成人票10美元，9-18岁儿童半价，9岁以下免费。因此Tina需要10美元，12岁的儿子需要5美元，6岁的女儿免费，一共需要10+5＝15美元，故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据第二则通知的第3段“All the money from the food and ticket sales will go to Heart for Animals, Lineville’s Animal Hospital and Shelter.”可知，所有收入将捐赠给动物医院和收容所。可推知，食品展举办的目的是为动物筹集资金。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据第二则通知的第1段“The ticket price is $10 for adults (成人) and half for children aged from 9 to 18; kids under 9 can get in for free.”可知，9岁以下免费儿童免费，故选D。
46．less
【解析】句意：要想苗条，你应该多运动，少吃。根据“To be slim”可知，此处指少吃，应用比较级形式。故填less。
47．blew
【解析】句意：风吹了整个晚上，我一点也睡不着。根据“and I couldn’t sleep at all”可知该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，blow过去式为blew。故填blew。
48．will develop/is going to develop
【解析】句意：从现在起，罗莎会养成一个健康的习惯。根据“from now on”并结合语境，该句是一般将来时，主语是“Rosa”，谓语部分应该为will+动词原形/is going to+动词原形。故填will develop/is going to develop。
49．winner
【解析】句意：丹尼在比赛中跑得很快，最后他是获胜者。根据“Danny ran very fast in the race and he was the...in the end.”和提示词可知，丹尼是比赛的获胜者，winner“获胜者”，主语是单数，故填winner。
50．will interview/is going to interview
【解析】句意：这位年轻的记者很紧张，因为他明天要采访这位著名演员。根据tomorrow可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是：will/be going to+动词原形，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，结合提示词interview“采访”可知，空格处应填will/is going to interview，故填will/is going to interview。
51．anything
【解析】句意：我想吃点东西，什么都可以。anything“任何东西”，在句中作主语，故填anything。
52．term
【解析】句意：你喜欢在新学期开始时结识新朋友吗？根据“a new...”和汉语提示可知，不定冠词a后需填名词单数，term“学期”，名词。故填term。
53．less
【解析】句意：他希望在家做更少的家庭作业。更少的：less（little的比较级形式），作定语修饰不可数名词homework。故填less。
54．geography
【解析】句意：你可以通过周游世界来学习地理和历史。geography“地理”，为名词作前置定语。故填geography。
55．enough
【解析】句意：大且深绿的叶子帮助树木吸收足够的阳光。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词enough，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“sunlight”。故填enough。
56．How long did take them to walk along the beach
【解析】分析句子可知此句是询问发生的事情，时态用一般过去时。询问“花费多长时间”用固定句型“How long did it take…”；it作形式主语，后接“take+人+to do sth”；them“他们”，作宾语；walk along the beach“沿着海滩”，动词短语。故填How long did；take them to walk along the beach。
57．choice
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“选择”，其英文表达是choice，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填choice。
58．Sarah dressed up as a princess/Sarah dressed as a princess
【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少 “Sarah 打扮成一个公主”。根据“and acted out”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。Sarah作主语，“打扮成”用dress up as或dress as，dress的过去式为dressed；“一个公主” 用a princess。故填Sarah dressed up as a princess/Sarah dressed as a princess。
59．looked through
【解析】“仔细看”常见的英文表达为“look through” 。根据句中“corrected”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，前后时态需一致，所以look也应用其过去式looked。故填looked through。
60．seized opportunity
【解析】seize every opportunity“抓住一切机会”，是固定词组，根据“and won”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填seized；opportunity。
61．friendly 62．once 63．improve 64．habits 65．having 66．sandwiches 67．For 68．salty 69．to hang 70．their
【导语】本文讲述了英语老师Jenny健康的生活方式，包括她热爱运动、保持良好饮食习惯以及周末参与志愿者活动等内容。
61．句意：她友好、有礼貌，而且总是充满活力。根据“polite and always full of energy”可知，此处需要一个形容词与polite并列，描述 Jenny 的性格特点，friend 的形容词形式是 friendly，意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
62．句意：她每周去游泳一次。根据“She goes swimming...a week”可知，此处表示频率，“once a week”意为“一周一次”，故填 once。故填once。
63．句意：她认为运动可以改善她的身体素质，而且运动也能帮助她强身健体。根据“sports can...her physical fitness”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，“改善”的英文表达是 improve。故填improve。
64．句意：她有良好的饮食习惯，并且她喜欢吃健康的食物。根据“She has good eating...”可知，此处表示“饮食习惯”，habit是可数名词，这里应用复数形式 habits，表示多种习惯。故填habits。
65．句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的好习惯。根据“a good habit of...”可知，of是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填having。
66．句意：她喝牛奶、吃三明治和一个鸡蛋。sandwich“三明治”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填sandwiches。
67．句意：午餐时，她吃米饭搭配蔬菜或者一些肉……根据“...lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat”可知，此处表示“对于午餐”，用介词For，位于句首首字母大写。故填For。
68．句意：她认为它要么太咸要么太油腻。根据“She thinks it’s either too...or oily”可知，too后接形容词，salt的形容词形式是salty，意为“咸的”。故填salty。
69．句意：在周末，她想和她的朋友们出去闲逛。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to hang。
70．句意：他们认为帮助那些处于危险中的动物是他们的责任。根据“They think it’s...duty to help those animals in danger”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词duty，them的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
71．参考范文
Welcome to my hometownDear Andy,
I’m very happy to hear from you and I’d like to tell you something about Wuxi. Known as the “Pearl of Taihu Lake”, Wuxi is a beautiful city with rich culture. You can visit famous attractions like Lingshan Grand Buddha and Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy boat rides and fresh seafood. Strolling along Nanchang Street, you’ll see traditional Huishan clay figurines—a unique local handicraft. Don’t miss tasting Wuxi’s sweet pork ribs, a must-try dish!
It is a good place to visit. I hope you can have a good time in my hometown Wuxi.
Yours,
Daniel
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍无锡的特色；
第二步，推荐在无锡可以做的事情；
第三部，介绍无锡的传统手工艺术。
[亮点词汇]
①rich丰富的
②attraction景点
③unique独一无二的
[高分句型]
You can visit famous attractions like Lingshan Grand Buddha and Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy boat rides and fresh seafood.（定语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语冀教版（2024）
期末全真模拟培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Tina bought some apples and then ________ to her house.
A．arrived B．arrive C．returned D．return
2．—Didn’t you see the sign “No smoking!”
—Sorry, I ________. But now I know smoking here is not right.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．hadn’t D．doesn’t
3．—I have to leave for Beijing right now.
—What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think
4．Mike is cleaning his bike now. He ________ it to the park with his friends.
A．rides B．will ride C．riding D．ride
5．—Helen is a top student and very good at English.
—Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning.
A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never
6．I hope you ________ to see your grandmother this Sunday.
A．will go B．goes C．went D．was going
7．—Did you enjoy ________ in Zibo last weekend
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A．you B．your C．yourselves D．yours
8．—How often do you ride a bike with your brother
—________. You know it’s popular these days.
A．More than an hour B．At weekends C．Twice a week D．Three times
9．He ______ to my party last night. He had to look after his sister because his parents were busy.
A．went B．goes C．didn’t go D．doesn’t go
10．—As a top football player, what does Messi like doing in his free time
—He is a good father. He ________ plays with his three sons ________.
A．just; friendly B．often; happily C．seldom; lovely D．never; luckily
11．If he ______ hard, he ______ English well.
A．studies; learns B．studies; will learn C．study; will learn D．will study; learns
12．Let’s ________ to the park this Sunday.
A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
13．Summer holiday is coming. We ________ to Gansu with our friends. Would you like to go with us
A．travel B．have traveled C．traveled D．will travel
14．To look for a better job, Jill ______ to the city centre next month.
A．moved B．moves C．will move D．has moved
15．________ noises. The baby is sleeping.
A．Don’t make B．Making C．Not make D．To make
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Many young children like going to the zoo. There are all kinds 16 animals in the zoo. The children can see the zookeepers (饲养员) give them 17 to eat. The animals 18 have to find food by themselves (它们自己). They just walk, sleep and 19 all day. So many of 20 think that the animals there are 21 and happy. 22 many of them are sad. 23 They’re not free!
Animals like elephants and giraffes 24 live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原). Like tigers, they can run, play with their children and 25 food. But now they have to live in 26 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo 27 be boring, so it is important for animals to live 28 . Now many people think animals must 29 back to forests and grasslands. We must be friendly to them. Do remember that the zoo is a great 30 for children, but not for animals.
16．A．in B．for C．of D．by
17．A．fruit B．milk C．drink D．food
18．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
19．A．swim B．fly C．play D．live
20．A．people B．children C．man D．woman
21．A．beautiful B．dangerous C．lucky D．lazy
22．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
23．A．Why B．What C．Which D．Where
24．A．hardly B．even C．never D．usually
25．A．care for B．care about C．look for D．look at
26．A．big B．small C．good D．short
27．A．should B．must C．mustn’t D．can’t
28．A．outside B．best C．quickly D．really
29．A．arrive B．ride C．go D．run
30．A．room B．pool C．bridge D．place
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.
First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.
Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people watch TV or play video games too often. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.
31．What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1
A．To tell a story B．To ask for advice.
C．To introduce the topic. D．To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
32．What are mentioned (提及) about “endorphins”
①Our body can make it. ②They give us more energy.
③They are a kind of food. ④They make us feel happier.
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②④
33．According to Paragraph 4, what is important
A．Watching TV. B．Breathing in fresh air. C．Playing video games. D．Staying at home.
34．Where may we find the passage
A．In a history book. B．In a science magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a diary.
35．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Sports are good for people. B．Sports make people go outside.
C．Sports are just for professionals. D．Sports teach people to work hard.
（B）
Blue Sports ClubDo you want to find a way to keep fit Are you interested in playing ball games Our club is open now In the club you can learn basketball, volleyball and baseball. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He’s from the UK. The young man in a green T-shirt is the volleyball teacher. Paul Miller. He’s from Australia. The woman from Singapore is Rose Jones. She teaches baseball. Join us now! Please call Jack Smith to sign up (报名). Time: July 8—18 (basketball) July 19—28 (volleyball) August 1—10 (baseball) Fee (费用): 200 yuan for each sport sign up now! Ages of kids: 8—15 Deadline (截止日期) : May 24, 2025 Email address: bluesports 2025@163 com Phone number: (408) 504-6970
36．Who can join the club
A．A 7-year-old girl. B．An 11-year-old girl.
C．A 16-year-old teenager. D．An 18-year-old man.
37．How much should you pay if you sign up for all the sports
A．200 yuan. B．400 yuan. C．600 yuan D．800 yuan.
38．You can learn ________ in the Blue Sport Club.
A．basketball and volleyball B．volleyball and tennis
C．baseball and football D．A, B and C
39．When is the baseball class
A．From July 8 to July 18. B．From July 19 to July 28.
C．From May 18 to May 24. D．From August 1 to August 10.
40．Which of the following is TRUE
A．You must sign up on May 25, 2025.
B．Jack Smith is a teacher from Australia.
C．You can call (408) 504-6970 to sign up.
D．Alan Green's email address is bluesports 2025@.
（C）
It’s party time!Our new house is finally ready for visitors! All soccer club members (成员) are welcome to our house-warming on July e to celebrate with us two weeks later! We have foods and drinks, and if there’s anything you’d like to have, feel free to bring it with you. If you can’t make it, please let us know at least (至少) a week before the party. We can’t wait to see everyone here! Rick and Leann
Lineville High Schoo1 2024 International Food Fair (国际食品展览会)Wednesday, July 17, 2024, 9:00 am to 3:00 pm The ticket price is $10 for adults (成人) and half for children aged from 9 to 18; kids under 9 can get in for free. Enjoy traditional (传统的) foods from 12 different countries—all homemade. All the money from the food and ticket sales will go to Heart for Animals, Lineville’s Animal Hospital and Shelter.
41．What is the meaning of “house-warming”
A．A house that can keep you warm.
B．A party to welcome new club members.
C．A house that has lots of foods and drinks.
D．A party to celebrate moving into a new house
42．When might Rick and Leann put up the notice (告示)
A．On July 1. B．On July 8. C．On July 14. D．On July 15.
43．How much does Tina have to pay for herself, her 12-year-old son and 6-year-old daughter for the fair
A．$30. B．$20. C．$15. D．$10.
44．What is the purpose (目的) of the food fair
A．To help out a pet shop in the area. B．To give food to kids without homes.
C．To raise (筹集) money to help the animals. D．To show all kinds of traditional foods.
45．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Rick and Leann don’t let members bring their own food and drinks to the house-warming.
B．The International Food Fair lasts (持续) for 5 hours
C．All soccer club members need to give money to take part in Rick and Leann’s house-warming.
D．Kids under 9 can go to the International Food Fair for free.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．To be slim, you should exercise more and eat (little).
47．The wind (blow) all night and I couldn’t sleep at all.
48．Rosa (develop) a healthy habit from now on.
49．Danny ran very fast in the race and he was the (win) in the end.
50．The young reporter is nervous because he (interview) the famous actor tomorrow.
51．I want something to eat, and (任何东西) will do.
52．Do you like meeting new friends at the beginning of a new (学期)
53．He hopes to do (更少的) homework at home.
54．You can get (地理) and history lessons from traveling all over the world.
55．Large, dark green leaves help trees catch (足够的) sunlight.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．他们沿着海滩走花了多长时间
it
57．一起吃饭是一个很好的选择，因为它帮助我们保持亲密。
Eating together is a great because it helps us stay close.
58．在学校的戏剧表演中，Sarah 打扮成一个公主，把她的角色演得很漂亮。
During the school play, and acted out her role beautifully.
59．他仔细看了一下他的作业并把错误改了过来。
He his homework and corrected the mistakes.
60．女足队员们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己，最终赢得了比赛。
The girls in the football team every to learn and improve, and won the competition at last.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Look at the picture of our English teacher Jenny. She teaches in No.8 Middle School. She is 61 (friend), polite and always full of energy. Why That’s because she lives a healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
She likes doing sports. Her favorite sport is swimming. She goes swimming 62 (one) a week. Sometimes she plays baseball. She thinks sports can 63 (改善) her physical fitness (身体素质) and they can also help her build up a strong body.
She has good eating 64 (habit) and she likes eating healthy food. She has: a good habit of 65 (have) breakfast every morning. She has milk, 66 (sandwich) and an egg. She eats an apple after the second class in the morning. Apples are her favorite fruit: 67 lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat... She drinks lots of water every day. Water is very important to our body. She never eats junk food. She thinks it’s either too 68 (salt) or oily.
At weekends, she wants 69 (hang) out with her friends. Sometimes they work as volunteers (志愿者) in the zoo. They think it’s 70 (them) duty to help those animals in danger.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．假如你是Daniel，你们班的英国交换生Andy给你写了一封邮件，请仔细阅读邮件内容并根据邮件内容回复。
Dear Daniel, May Day holiday is coming. I’d like to plan a one-day trip in your hometown Wuxi, but I have no idea. Can you introduce Wuxi to me What’s Wuxi like What places of interest can I visit What can I do there Are there any traditional Chinese handicrafts in Wuxi Please tell me more about them. Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Andy
注意事项：1.词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.内容必须包含邮件中所提及的问题，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。
Welcome to my hometown
Dear Andy,
I’m very happy to hear from you and I’d like to tell you something about Wuxi. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is a good place to visit. I hope you can have a good time in my hometown Wuxi.
Yours,
Daniel
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C
【解析】句意：蒂娜买了一些苹果，然后回到了她的房子。
考查动词辨析和时态。arrive到达；return返回。arrive后一般接介词at或in；return to+地点，意为“返回某地”。根据“to her house.”可知，应用return，结合“bought”可知，句子为一般过去时。故选C。
2．B
【解析】句意：——你没看到“禁止吸烟！”的牌子吗？——对不起，我没有。但现在我知道在这里抽烟是不对的。
考查助动词和时态。根据“Didn’t you see...”可知此处表示自己没有看到，应使用助动词didn’t。故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：——我不得不马上离开去北京。——太遗憾了！我认为你能和我们待在一起稍长点。
考查一般过去时。think一般现在时；am thinking现在进行时；thought一般过去时；will think将来时。表示之前的看法或想法，应用think的过去式thought。故选C。
4．B
【解析】句意：迈克正在清洗他的自行车。他将和他的朋友们骑着它去公园。
考查时态。根据“Mike is cleaning his bike now.”可知现在正在洗自行车，由此推出骑自行车去公园是将来发生的事情，用一般将来时will ride。故选B。
5．A
【解析】句意：——海伦是个优等生，英语学得很好。——是的。那是因为她总是在早上读英语。
考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Helen is a top student and very good at English.”和“reads English in the morning”可知，她总是在早上读英语。故选A。
6．A
【解析】句意：我希望你这个星期天去看望你的祖母。
考查时态。句子是宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“this Sunday”可知从句用一般将来时will do。故选A。
7．C
【解析】句意：——你们上周末在淄博玩得开心吗？——是的。我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。
考查代词辨析。you你们，主格；your你们的，形容词性物主代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词形式，故选C。
8．C
【解析】句意：——你多久和你哥哥一起骑一次自行车？ ——一周两次。你知道现在很流行骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。More than an hour一个多小时；At weekends在周末；Twice a week一周两次；Three times三次。根据“How often do you ride a bike with your brother ”可知，此处回复频率，应用twice a week。故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：他昨晚没有去参加我的聚会。因为他的父母很忙，他不得不照顾他的妹妹。
考查一般过去时和否定句。根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。由“He had to look after his sister because his parents were busy.”因为他的父母很忙，他不得不照顾他的妹妹。可知“他昨晚没有去参加我的聚会”。故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：——作为一名顶级足球运动员，梅西在业余时间喜欢做什么？ ——他是一个好父亲。他经常和他的三个儿子玩得很开心。
考查副词。just恰好，副词；friendly友好的，形容词；often常常，副词；happily快乐地，副词；seldom很少，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；never从不，副词；luckily幸运地，副词。根据“He is a good father.”可知，他应该是经常与三个儿子一起玩；第二空，应用副词修饰动词plays，此处是指他经常与三个儿子开心地玩耍。故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：如果他努力学习，他会学好英语的。
考查条件状语从句的主将从现。本句包含if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时，从句主语he是第三人称单数，所以第一空填动词study的第三人称单数形式studies；主句用一般将来时，其结构是：will+动词原形，所以第二空填will learn。故选B。
12．B
【解析】句意：我们这个星期天去公园吧。
考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知这是祈使句，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，因此设空处填动词原形。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：暑假就要到了。我们将和朋友们一起去甘肃旅游。你愿意和我们一起去吗？
考查时态。根据“Summer holiday is coming. We...to Gansu with our friends.”可知，动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选D。
14．C
【解析】句意：为了找一份更好的工作，吉尔下个月要搬到市中心去。
考查时态。根据“next month”可知，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。
15．A
【解析】句意：别出声。宝宝在睡觉。
考查祈使句。根据“The baby is sleeping.”可知，此处是指不要出声，句子是祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其它”。故选A。
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了孩子们喜欢去动物园看动物，但是动物园里的动物的生活并不自由，许多人主张动物应回归自然。
16．句意：动物园里有各种各样的动物。
in在……里；for为了；of……的；by通过。根据固定搭配all kinds of“各种各样的”可知，这里of符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：孩子们可以看到动物园管理员给它们食物吃。
fruit水果；milk牛奶；drink饮料；food食物。根据“find food by themselves (它们自己).”可知，是给它们食物吃。故选D。
18．句意：动物不必自己找食物。
don’t不；doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据主语“The animals”可知是复数形式，而“have to”在这里是实意动词可知，这里的否定形式要在其前加don’t。故选A。
19．句意：它们整天只是散步、睡觉和玩耍。
swim游泳；fly飞；play玩耍；live居住。根据“They just walk, sleep”可知，动物在动物园里只需要走路，睡觉，玩。故选C。
20．句意：所以很多孩子认为那里的动物是幸运和快乐的。
people人们；children孩子们；man男人；woman女人。根据前文“Many young children like going to the zoo.”可知，本文主要提到孩子们去动物园，所以这里是说孩子们认为动物的生活状态，故选B。
21．句意：所以很多孩子认为那里的动物是幸运和快乐的。
beautiful漂亮的；dangerous危险的；lucky幸运的；lazy懒惰的。根据“They just walk, sleep...”可知，动物只需要走路，玩耍和睡觉，这是多么幸运和快乐的。故选C。
22．句意：但许多动物都很悲伤。
So因此；But但是；And和；Or或者。根据“So many of…think that the animals there are...”和“... many of them are sad”可知，前后句是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：为什么？
Why为什么；What什么；Which哪一个；Where在哪里。根据“They’re not free!”可知，这里是询问为什么难过。故选A。
24．句意：像大象和长颈鹿这样的动物通常在森林或草原上自由快乐地生活。
hardly几乎不；even甚至；never从不；usually通常。根据“Animals like elephants and giraffes…live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原).”可知，它们通常在这些地方自由地生活。故选D。
25．句意：像老虎，它们可以奔跑、和它们的孩子玩耍以及寻找食物。
care for照顾；care about关心；look for寻找；look at看。根据“they can run, play with their children and…food.”可知，这里是寻找食物。故选C。
26．句意：但是现在它们不得不住在动物园的小房间里。
big大的；small小的；good好的；short短的。根据“rooms”可知，相比森林和草原，动物园的空间小一些。故选B。
27．句意：动物园里的生活一定很无聊，所以动物们在外面生活是很重要的。
should应该；must必须；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“Their life in the zoo…be boring”可知，此处推测动物的生活一定很无聊。故选B。
28．句意：动物园里的生活一定很无聊，所以动物们在外面生活是很重要的。
outside在外面；best最好的；quickly快速地；really真正地。根据“Their life in the zoo…be boring”和“so it is important for animals to live...”可知，住在动物园里很无聊，那么生活在外面的环境，像大草原和森林这样的地方是很好的。故选A。
29．句意：现在许多人认为动物必须回到森林和草原。
arrive到达；ride骑；go去；run跑。根据“back to forests and grasslands”可知，回归到大自然。故选C。
30．句意：记住动物园是孩子们的好地方，不是动物的好地方。
room房间；pool水池；bridge桥；place地方。根据“the zoo”可知，动物园是一个地方。故选D。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了即使不成为职业运动员，参与体育运动对身心健康的多重益处，包括增强体质、培养团队精神、远离不良行为等。
31．篇章结构题。根据文章第1段通过提出“why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day ”的问题，并引出后文对运动好处的具体分析，目的是引入话题。故选C。
32．细节理解题。关于“内啡肽”的描述：①根据第2段“your body makes endorphins”对应①；②根据“give you more energy”对应②；④根据“make you feel happier”对应④。③未提及“是食物”，排除。故选D
33．细节理解题。根据第4段“When you play sport… breathe in fresh air. All of these things are important”可知，呼吸新鲜空气是重要益处。 B项直接对应原文，故选B。
34．推理判断题。文章围绕运动的科学益处（如内啡肽、健康影响等）展开，符合科学杂志的定位。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。全文通过多段落分析运动对健康、社交、心理的积极影响，核心观点是“运动对人们有益”。故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一则体育俱乐部的招生广告，介绍了Blue Sports Club提供的运动项目、教练信息、时间安排、费用及报名方式等内容。
36．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Ages of kids: 8—15”可知，俱乐部招收8—15岁的孩子。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文章“Fee: 200 yuan for each sport”和提供的三个项目（篮球、排球、棒球）计算：200×3=600元。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“you can learn basketball, volleyball and baseball”明确提到篮球、排球和棒球。A选项包含其中两项。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据时间安排部分“August 1-10 (baseball)”可知棒球课程在8月1日至10日。D选项与原文完全一致。故选D。
40．细节理解题。文中给出电话号码 (408) 504 - 6970 并说打电话给Jack Smith报名。故选C。
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。包含两则通知，第一则是关于Rick和Leann举办的乔迁派对邀请，第二则是关于Lineville高中国际食品展览会的信息。
41．词句猜测题。根据第一则通知的第1段“Our new house is finally ready for visitors! All soccer club members (成员) are welcome to our house-warming on July 15.”以及第2段“Come to celebrate with us two weeks later!”可知，“house-warming”指庆祝搬入新家的聚会。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据第一则通知的第1段“All soccer club members (成员) are welcome to our house-warming on July 15.”和第2段“Come to celebrate with us two weeks later!”可知，派对日期在7月15日，而两人邀请其他人一同庆祝，可推知告示发布于7月1日。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据第二则通知的第1段“The ticket price is $10 for adults (成人) and half for children aged from 9 to 18; kids under 9 can get in for free.”可知，成人票10美元，9-18岁儿童半价，9岁以下免费。因此Tina需要10美元，12岁的儿子需要5美元，6岁的女儿免费，一共需要10+5＝15美元，故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据第二则通知的第3段“All the money from the food and ticket sales will go to Heart for Animals, Lineville’s Animal Hospital and Shelter.”可知，所有收入将捐赠给动物医院和收容所。可推知，食品展举办的目的是为动物筹集资金。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据第二则通知的第1段“The ticket price is $10 for adults (成人) and half for children aged from 9 to 18; kids under 9 can get in for free.”可知，9岁以下免费儿童免费，故选D。
46．less
【解析】句意：要想苗条，你应该多运动，少吃。根据“To be slim”可知，此处指少吃，应用比较级形式。故填less。
47．blew
【解析】句意：风吹了整个晚上，我一点也睡不着。根据“and I couldn’t sleep at all”可知该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，blow过去式为blew。故填blew。
48．will develop/is going to develop
【解析】句意：从现在起，罗莎会养成一个健康的习惯。根据“from now on”并结合语境，该句是一般将来时，主语是“Rosa”，谓语部分应该为will+动词原形/is going to+动词原形。故填will develop/is going to develop。
49．winner
【解析】句意：丹尼在比赛中跑得很快，最后他是获胜者。根据“Danny ran very fast in the race and he was the...in the end.”和提示词可知，丹尼是比赛的获胜者，winner“获胜者”，主语是单数，故填winner。
50．will interview/is going to interview
【解析】句意：这位年轻的记者很紧张，因为他明天要采访这位著名演员。根据tomorrow可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是：will/be going to+动词原形，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，结合提示词interview“采访”可知，空格处应填will/is going to interview，故填will/is going to interview。
51．anything
【解析】句意：我想吃点东西，什么都可以。anything“任何东西”，在句中作主语，故填anything。
52．term
【解析】句意：你喜欢在新学期开始时结识新朋友吗？根据“a new...”和汉语提示可知，不定冠词a后需填名词单数，term“学期”，名词。故填term。
53．less
【解析】句意：他希望在家做更少的家庭作业。更少的：less（little的比较级形式），作定语修饰不可数名词homework。故填less。
54．geography
【解析】句意：你可以通过周游世界来学习地理和历史。geography“地理”，为名词作前置定语。故填geography。
55．enough
【解析】句意：大且深绿的叶子帮助树木吸收足够的阳光。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词enough，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“sunlight”。故填enough。
56．How long did take them to walk along the beach
【解析】分析句子可知此句是询问发生的事情，时态用一般过去时。询问“花费多长时间”用固定句型“How long did it take…”；it作形式主语，后接“take+人+to do sth”；them“他们”，作宾语；walk along the beach“沿着海滩”，动词短语。故填How long did；take them to walk along the beach。
57．choice
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“选择”，其英文表达是choice，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填choice。
58．Sarah dressed up as a princess/Sarah dressed as a princess
【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少 “Sarah 打扮成一个公主”。根据“and acted out”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。Sarah作主语，“打扮成”用dress up as或dress as，dress的过去式为dressed；“一个公主” 用a princess。故填Sarah dressed up as a princess/Sarah dressed as a princess。
59．looked through
【解析】“仔细看”常见的英文表达为“look through” 。根据句中“corrected”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，前后时态需一致，所以look也应用其过去式looked。故填looked through。
60．seized opportunity
【解析】seize every opportunity“抓住一切机会”，是固定词组，根据“and won”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填seized；opportunity。
61．friendly 62．once 63．improve 64．habits 65．having 66．sandwiches 67．For 68．salty 69．to hang 70．their
【导语】本文讲述了英语老师Jenny健康的生活方式，包括她热爱运动、保持良好饮食习惯以及周末参与志愿者活动等内容。
61．句意：她友好、有礼貌，而且总是充满活力。根据“polite and always full of energy”可知，此处需要一个形容词与polite并列，描述 Jenny 的性格特点，friend 的形容词形式是 friendly，意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
62．句意：她每周去游泳一次。根据“She goes swimming...a week”可知，此处表示频率，“once a week”意为“一周一次”，故填 once。故填once。
63．句意：她认为运动可以改善她的身体素质，而且运动也能帮助她强身健体。根据“sports can...her physical fitness”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，“改善”的英文表达是 improve。故填improve。
64．句意：她有良好的饮食习惯，并且她喜欢吃健康的食物。根据“She has good eating...”可知，此处表示“饮食习惯”，habit是可数名词，这里应用复数形式 habits，表示多种习惯。故填habits。
65．句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的好习惯。根据“a good habit of...”可知，of是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填having。
66．句意：她喝牛奶、吃三明治和一个鸡蛋。sandwich“三明治”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填sandwiches。
67．句意：午餐时，她吃米饭搭配蔬菜或者一些肉……根据“...lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat”可知，此处表示“对于午餐”，用介词For，位于句首首字母大写。故填For。
68．句意：她认为它要么太咸要么太油腻。根据“She thinks it’s either too...or oily”可知，too后接形容词，salt的形容词形式是salty，意为“咸的”。故填salty。
69．句意：在周末，她想和她的朋友们出去闲逛。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to hang。
70．句意：他们认为帮助那些处于危险中的动物是他们的责任。根据“They think it’s...duty to help those animals in danger”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词duty，them的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
71．参考范文
Welcome to my hometownDear Andy,
I’m very happy to hear from you and I’d like to tell you something about Wuxi. Known as the “Pearl of Taihu Lake”, Wuxi is a beautiful city with rich culture. You can visit famous attractions like Lingshan Grand Buddha and Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy boat rides and fresh seafood. Strolling along Nanchang Street, you’ll see traditional Huishan clay figurines—a unique local handicraft. Don’t miss tasting Wuxi’s sweet pork ribs, a must-try dish!
It is a good place to visit. I hope you can have a good time in my hometown Wuxi.
Yours,
Daniel
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍无锡的特色；
第二步，推荐在无锡可以做的事情；
第三部，介绍无锡的传统手工艺术。
[亮点词汇]
①rich丰富的
②attraction景点
③unique独一无二的
[高分句型]
You can visit famous attractions like Lingshan Grand Buddha and Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy boat rides and fresh seafood.（定语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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