2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(三)
(外研版 2024,广东卷)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听说应用(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分;A、B、C、D 部分
为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
情景对话(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
一项为多余选项。
Joey: Hi, Mark! 1
Mark: Sure, I’d love to. But why
Joey: Thursday is the Dragon Boat Festival. We can have a barbecue (烧烤).
Mark: OK! That’s great. 2
Joey: Of course. How do you know zongzi
Mark: 3 It was really delicious.
Joey: Yeah, it’s delicious.
Mark: 4
Joey: Lots of meat! We can have beef and chicken. We can have vegetables, too.
Mark: Great! I’m ready for some food. What should I bring with me
Joey: 5
Mark: OK.
A.Can we eat zongzi
B.I don’t like chicken.
C.How about some drinks
D.Can you come to my house on Thursday
E.What else can we cat at the barbecue
F.I tried some last Dragon Boat Festival.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文是 Joey 和 Mark 之间的一段对话。主要讲述了 Joey 邀请 Mark 在端午节到他家
参加烧烤聚会,并讨论聚会的食物安排,最后确认 Mark 需要带的物品。
1.根据“Sure, I’d love to. But why ”可知,Joey 应该是向 Mark 发出了某种邀请,选项 D“你
星期四能来我家吗?”符合语境。故选 D。
2.根据“Of course. How do you know zongzi ”可知,Mark 应该是询问了与粽子相关的问题,
选项 A“我们能吃粽子吗?”符合语境。故选 A。
3.根据“How do you know zongzi ”以及“It was really delicious.”可知,Mark 应该是讲述了自
己之前吃过粽子的经历,选项 F“我去年端午节尝过一些。”符合语境。故选 F。
4.根据“Lots of meat! We can have beef and chicken. We can have vegetables, too.”可知,Mark
应该是询问了烧烤时还能吃些什么,选项 E“我们在烧烤时还能吃些什么别的?”符合语境。
故选 E。
5.根据“What should I bring with me ”可知,Joey 应该是对 Mark 带什么东西给出了建议,
选项 C“带些饮料怎么样?”符合语境。故选 C。
二、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
One is never too old to be famous. Jiang Minci became famous at the age of 89. Seventy
years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted 6 to marry a rich man. She was young and
wanted to continue her studies. So she refused and left home to study at 7 school in
Hunan Province.
Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story 8 the video website
Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the video about “how young people changed their lives
70 years ago” received hundreds of thousands of likes. Then she has shared more videos and
9 communicated with other people on the Internet. Now she becomes one of 10
users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, 11 I’m not good at
writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou editing (编辑) videos and decided to record
her life through videos. She asked him 12 her how to film and post videos online.
Her Bilibili account (账户) 13 at the end of April, named Minci Bulao (It means
Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Since then, creating and posting videos online 14 a great
joy in my life, and has made it more colorful.” In her videos, she talks about her childhood and her
life stories and experiences.
“I enjoy communicating with young people. I’m glad that my stories can help them better
understand 15 life was like in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said.
6.A.she B.her C.hers
7.A.the B.an C.a
8.A.on B.in C.at
9.A.active B.activity C.actively
10.A.popular B.the more popular C.the most popular
11.A.but B.and C.so
12.A.to teach B.teaching C.teach
13.A.is opened B.was opening C.was opened
14.A.became B.has become C.is becoming
15.A.what B.how C.that
【答案】
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.
A
【导语】本文讲述了 89 岁老人江敏慈在 Bilibili 网站分享她的故事,并成为该网站最受欢迎
的用户之一。
6.句意:70 年前,江敏慈的父母想要她嫁给一个有钱人。
she 她,人称代词主格;her 她(人称代词宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词);hers 她的,名
词性物主代词。根据“wanted...to marry a rich man”可知,want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”,
空处使用人称代词宾格 her 作宾语。故选 B。
7.句意:所以她拒绝了,并离家前往湖南省的一所学校学习。
the 定冠词,表示特指;an 不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;a 不定冠词,
表示泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。根据“at...school in Hunan Province”可知,此处泛指
一所学校,且 school 以辅音音素开头,所以用 a 修饰。故选 C。
8.句意:姜现在 89 岁了,住在广州,今年早些时候在视频网站 Bilibili 上分享了她的故事。
on 在……上面;in 在……里面;at 在。根据“the video website Bilibili”可知,此处使用 on,
on the website“在网站上”。故选 A。
9.句意:然后她分享了更多的视频,并在互联网上与他人积极交流。
active 积极的,形容词;activity 活动,名词;actively 积极地,副词。根据“Then she has shared
more videos and...communicated with other people on the Internet.”可知,空处使用副词,修饰
动词 communicated。故选 C。
10.句意:现在她已经成为 Bilibili 上最受欢迎的用户之一。
popular 受欢迎的,形容词原级;the more popular 更受欢迎的,定冠词+形容词比较级;the
most popular 最受欢迎的,定冠词+形容词最高级。根据“one of...users”可知,此处是“one of
the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构。故选 C。
11.句意:江说:“我一直想写下我的人生故事,但我不擅长写作。”
but 但是;and 并且;so 所以。根据“I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories”和“I’m not
good at writing”可知,前后分句之间为转折关系,即:虽然想写下自己的故事,但是不擅长
写作,所以用 but 连接。故选 A。
12.句意:她请求他教她如何拍摄视频并把视频上传到网上。
to teach 动词不定式;teaching 动名词或现在分词;teach 教,动词原形。根据“asked him...her...”
可知,此处是 ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”,空处使用动词不定式。故选 A。
13.句意:她的 Bilibili 账户于 4 月底开通,名为敏慈不老(意思是敏慈没有老)。
is opened 一般过去时的被动语态;was opening 过去进行时;was opened 一般过去时的被动
语态。根据“Jiang said”可知,句中时态为一般过去时,主语“Her Bilibili account”和动词“open”
之间为动宾关系,所以使用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。故选 C。
14.句意:江说:“从那时起,在网上创作和发布视频就成了我生活中的一大乐趣,使我的生
活更加丰富多彩。”
became 成为,动词过去式;has become 现在完成时;is becoming 现在进行时。根据“Since then”
可知,此处使用现在完成时(have/has done)。故选 B。
15.句意:江说:“我喜欢与年轻人交流。我很高兴我的故事能帮助他们更好地了解过去的生
活是什么样子以及国家的发展历程。”
what 什么;how 怎么样;that 那个。根据“...understand...life was like in the past”可知,此处使
用 what,what be like“是什么样子”,表示“过去的生活是什么样”。故选 A。
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 I 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have you visited any wonders Now let me tell you something about the Niagara Falls, one
of the wonders of the 16 world. They’re 17 Canada and the United States. The
falls are on a river that connects two of the Five Great Lakes. The Niagara Falls has 18
parts: the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side, and the American Falls on the United States’ side.
They are about 19 , 1240 metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls
on the American side. The falls are colourfully lit up 20 night, and many people say they’
re even more beautiful in winter, when the ground is covered with snow and water turns to 21 .
Most visitors go to the falls as 22 as possible, and watch the waters thundering
down. The Niagara Falls 23 the waterfalls in mountains, where a thin stream of water
comes down a mountainside, half-flying.
Above in the air, you will understand the real different between the American and 24
Falls. The American Falls only gets about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls gets
25 .
16.A.natural B.modern C.ancient D.animal
17.A.among B.between C.with D.on
18.A.three B.five C.two D.one
19.A.50 metre high B.50-metres-high C.50-metre-high D.50 metres high
20.A.on B.at C.in D.at the
21.A.rain B.snow C.water D.ice
22.A.more closely B.closer C.close D.closest
23.A.is different from B.is the same as C.is just like D.is
compared to
24.A.the United States B.Canadian C.the Unite Kingdom
D.Mexico
25.A.100% B.80% C.90% D.50%
【答案】
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.
B 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了自然界的奇观之一——尼亚加拉大瀑布。
16.句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于尼亚加拉大瀑布的事情,它是自然界的奇迹之一。
natural 自然的;modern 现代的;ancient 古代的;animal 动物。根据“the Niagara Falls”及常
识可知,尼亚加拉大瀑布是自然界的奇观之一。故选 A。
17.句意:它们在加拿大和美国之间。
among 在……当中;between 在……之间;with 有;on 在……上。根据“They’re ... Canada and
the United States.”可知,尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间;between ... and“在……
和……之间”。故选 B。
18.句意:尼亚加拉大瀑布由两部分组成:马蹄瀑布位于加拿大一侧,美国瀑布位于美国一
侧。
three三;five五;two二;one一。根据“the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side, and the American
Falls on the United States’ side”可知,由两部分组成。故选 C。
19.句意:它们大约 50 米高,1240 米宽。
50 metre high 表达错误,metre 要用复数形式;50-metres-high 表达错误,metre 要用单数形
式;50-metre-high50 米高的,形容词;50 metres high50 米高。根据“1240 metres wide”,D
选项符合语境。故选 D。
20.句意:瀑布在夜晚灯火辉煌。
on 在……上;at 在;in 在……里;at the 在。根据“night”可知,此处应用 at;at night“在夜里”,
固定搭配。故选 B。
21.句意:许多人说,当地面被雪覆盖,水变成冰的时候,它们在冬天更加美丽。
rain 雨;snow 雪;water 水;ice 冰。根据“in winter”及“the ground is covered with snow”可知,
此处指水凝结成冰。故选 D。
22.句意:大多数游客都尽可能靠近瀑布,观看瀑布轰鸣而下。
more closely 更密切地,比较级;closer 更近的,比较级;close 靠近地,原级;closest 最靠
近的,最高级。根据“as+形容词/副词的原级+as possible”表示“尽可能……”可知,此处应用
close。故选 C。
23.句意:尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同,山上的瀑布是一股细细的水流,半飞半飞地从
山腰流下。
is different from 与……不同;is the same as 与……相同;is just like 就像;is compared to 与……
相比。根据“the waters thundering down”和“a thin stream of water comes down a mountainside,
half-flying”可知,尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同。故选 A。
24.句意:在空中,你会明白美国瀑布和加拿大瀑布的真正区别。
the United States 美国;Canadian 加拿大的;the Unite Kingdom 英国;Mexico 墨西哥。根据
上文尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间,所以比较的应是美国与加拿大两部分瀑布的不
同。故选 B。
25.句意:美国瀑布只有大约 10%,而加拿大瀑布则有 90%。
100%百分百;80%百分之八十;90%百分之九十;50%百分之五十。根据“The American Falls
only gets about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls gets ...”可知,尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加
拿大和美国之间,10%在美国,那么在加拿大的部分应是 90%左右。故选 C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题,或完成所给句子
的最佳答案。
A
Are you interested in the long-standing history and attrative culture of Shantou Then a
visit to the Shantou Museum is a must you can’t miss!
Highlights (亮点):
·Historical Highlight: There are ancient porcelain (陶瓷) pieces that date back to the Song
and Ming Dynasties, showing the high-level skills of Shantou’s ancestors. The ancient coins on
show tell stories of the city’s past trade activities and connections with other areas.
·Cultural and Artistic works: The museum also houses a rich collection of local artworks.
You can admire traditional Chaozhou embroidery (刺 绣 ) and traditional Chinese paintings by
local masters, which present the wisdom of Shantou people.
·Interactive (互 动 ) Areas: The museum has several interesting interactive areas. In the
history-telling zone, you can use touch-screen devices to learn more about Shantou’s historical
events in a special way. There are also workshops on weekends where you can try to make local
cultural handcrafts.
Show Information:
·Address: No.56, Culture Road, Shantou. You can come here by both public transportation
and private cars. You can take Bus No.10 or 15 and get off at the Museum Stop.
·Opening Hours: From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, Tuesday to Sunday.
·Ticket Price:10 CNY for a child and 20 CNY for an adult.
For more information, you can log in the WeChat official account “Shantou Ganlantai” or
visit http://st./index.shtml.
26.How many highlights are there in Shantou Museum
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Six.
27.What is special about the interactive areas in the museum
A.You can buy handicrafts there.
B.You can use touch-screen devices to learn history of Shantou.
C.You can only visit them on weekdays.
D.You can meet famous artists there.
28.If you want to visit the Shantou Museum, which of the following times is suitable
A.10:00 am on Monday. B.8:00 am on Tuesday.
C.3:00 pm on Friday. D.6:00 pm on Saturday.
29.What can we do if we want to know more information about the visit
A.By logging in the WeChat official account “Shantou Ganlantai”.
B.By writing an email.
C.By visiting the website http://st./index.shtml.
D.Both A and C.
30.Whom is the text mainly written for
A.Tourists who plan to visit Shantou. B.Students who are studying history.
C.Artists who create local artworks. D.Scientists who research cultural relics.
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了汕头博物馆的历史文化亮点、互动区域、开放时间及票价等信息,
旨在吸引游客参观。
26.细节理解题。根据文章 Highlights 部分列举的三点内容“·Historical Highlight”,“·Cultural
and Artistic works”和“·Interactive (互动) Areas”可知,博物馆有三大亮点(历史、文化艺术、
互动区域)。故选 C。
27.细节理解题。根据“In the history-telling zone, you can use touch-screen devices to learn more
about Shantou’s historical events in a special way.”可知,互动区域的特色是通过触摸屏设备学
习历史。故选 B。
28.推理判断题。根据“·Opening Hours: From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, Tuesday to Sunday.”可知,
周五下午 3 点在开放时间内。故选 C。
29.细节理解题。根据“For more information, you can log in the WeChat official account
‘Shantou Ganlantai’ or visit http://st./index.shtml.”可知,A 和 C 均为正确方式。故选 D。
30.推理判断题。根据“Are you interested in the long-standing history and attrative culture of
Shantou Then a visit to the Shantou Museum is a must you can’t miss!”以及通读全文可知,全
文围绕博物馆的参观信息展开,如亮点、交通、票价等,目标读者是计划游览汕头的游客。
故选 A。
B
Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of fun at our
school’s annual (一年一度的) sports meet last week.
It was pretty special for me because I participated (参与) in the 800-meter race for the first
time. Though I ran hard every day, I was still anxious on the day of the meet.
As we lined up, my arms were shaking and my heart was pounding (怦 怦 跳 ) quickly.
Facing the endless runway, I felt like a boat facing the wind and rain. I reminded myself that
simply participating is a victory itself. I started to calm down.
Just then, the starting gun went off and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a
hill. It wasn’t until I finished the first lap (一圈) that I realized that I’d run so fast that I’d used up
almost all my energy. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. Blue veins (静脉) stood
out in my forehead and I felt like I couldn’t breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they
got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to stop running and sit down. I reminded myself
that perseverance (毅 力 ) is a victory in itself and it filled me with strength again. With my
remaining strength, I ran to the end of the track with great effort.
I ended up coming in seventh place. This might have been a minor (微小的) achievement to
other people, but it made me feel happy and excited. I pushed myself to my limit.
31.Why is the sports meet special for the writer this year
A.Because he participated in the 800-meter race.
B.Because he got a lot of fun.
C.Because it was the last year of his junior high school.
D.Because it was the last time he took part in the sports meet.
32.How did the writer feel at last before the 800-meter race
A.Calm. B.Nervous. C.Worried. D.Happy.
33.When did the writer feel that he can’t breathe
A.When he started the race. B.When he ran for the first lap.
C.When he ran for the last 100 meters. D.When he won the race.
34.What prize did the writer get
A.The gold medal. B.The silver medal.
C.The seventh place. D.Nothing.
35.What is the purpose of writing the passage
A.To introduce the sports meet to us. B.To encourage students to take part in the long
run race.
C.To tell people the writer’s experience. D.To show the writer’s spirit of perseverance.
【答案】31.A 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者第一次参加 800 米赛跑的经历,通过克服紧张和体
力极限最终完成比赛,并感悟到坚持的意义。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段首句“It was pretty special for me because I participated in the
800-meter race for the first time”可知,作者认为特殊的原因是他首次参加 800 米赛跑。故选
A。
32.细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段“I reminded myself that simply participating is a victory
itself. I started to calm down. Just then, the starting gun went off...”可知,在开跑前,作者通过自
我鼓励最终平静下来。故选 A。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段中“But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. Blue veins (静
脉) stood out in my forehead and I felt like I couldn’t breathe.”可知,呼吸困难发生在最后 100
米时。故选 C。
34.细节理解题。根据最后一段首句“I ended up coming in seventh place.”直接说明作者获得
第七名。故选 C。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者通过描述比赛的全过程,向读者展示出他的体育精神
和坚韧不拔的思想品质。故选 D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好描述,右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为每个人选择合适
的俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余项。
36 Lily needs a A.Morning Art ClassWe give free brushes, paper, and
morning art class. She colors. Learn to draw animals like cats and dogs!
loves drawing but doesn’t Time: Every Monday & Wednesday, 8:00—10:00
have brushes or paper. She a.m.
wants to learn how to paint B.Evening Music Class
animals. Learn 2 new songs each week! Bring your piano or use
37 Tom wants ours. Fun for everyone!
an evening music class. He Time: Every Thursday, 6:00—8:00 p.m.
likes singing and playing C. Afternoon Dance Class
the piano. He hopes each Our teacher will teach easy steps and give short videos
class teaches new songs so for home practice.
he won’t get bored. Time: Every Tuesday & Friday, 3:00-5:00 p.m.
38 Emma enjoys D.Weekend Singing Class
dancing and wants a Prepare for competitions! Sing pop songs and learn how
teacher to show her easy to win!
steps. She also needs Time: Every Saturday & Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—
homework to practice at 12:00 p.m.
home every day. E. Art Competition Training
39 Ben is Practice drawing with our best teachers twice a week.
preparing for a school art Get ready for the big day!
competition next month. Time: Every Monday & Thursday, 4:00—6:00 p.m.
He needs to practice F. Morning Sports Class
drawing twice a week with Run, jump, and play ball games. No need to bring
a good teacher. anything—just wear sports clothes!
40 Anna loves Time: Every day, 7:00—9:00 a.m.
singing and wants to join a competition. She is only G. Free Drawing Time Draw anything you like in the evening. Use our paper
free on weekends because and pencils!
she has homework on Time: Every Friday, 7:00—9:00 p.m.
weekdays.
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.E 40.D
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好描述,右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍,需要为每个人选择
合适的俱乐部。
36.根据“Lily needs a morning art class. She loves drawing but doesn’t have brushes or paper.
She wants to learn how to paint animals.”可知,莉莉需要上早间美术课,她没有画笔或纸,她
想学习如何画动物。选项 A“上午美术课。我们免费提供画笔、纸和颜色。学会画猫和狗等
动物!时间:每周一和周三上午 8:00—10:00。”与之匹配。故选 A。
37.根据“Tom wants an evening music class. He likes singing and playing the piano. He hopes
each class teaches new songs so he won’t get bored.”可知,汤姆想要上晚间音乐课,喜欢唱歌
和弹钢琴,希望每节课教新歌。选项 B“晚间音乐课。每周学两首新歌!带上你的钢琴或用
我们的。对每个人来说都很有趣!时间:每周四下午 6:00—8:00。”与之匹配。故选 B。
38.根据“Emma enjoys dancing and wants a teacher to show her easy steps. She also needs
homework to practice at home every day.” 可知,艾玛喜欢跳舞,需要老师教简单舞步,还需
要每天在家练习的作业。选项 C“下午舞蹈课。我们的老师会教简单的舞步,并提供简短视
频供在家练习。时间:每周二和周五下午 3:00—5:00。”与之匹配。故选 C。
39.根据“Ben is preparing for a school art competition next month. He needs to practice drawing
twice a week with a good teacher.” 可知,本在为下个月学校美术比赛做准备,需要每周和一
位好老师练习画画两次。选项 E“美术比赛培训。每周两次和我们最好的老师一起练习画画。
为重要日子做好准备!时间:每周一和周四下午 4:00—6:00。”与之匹配。故选 E。
40.根据“Anna loves singing and wants to join a competition. She is only free on weekends
because she has homework on weekdays.”可知,安娜喜欢唱歌,想参加比赛,只有周末有空。
选项 D“周末歌唱班。为比赛做准备!唱流行歌曲并学习如何获胜!时间:每周六和周日上
午 10:00—12:00。”与之匹配。故选 D。
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并
将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余
项。
The Great Wall is well known all over the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all
over the world come 41 (visit) this place of interest in China.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was 42 sunny
day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping order in the sun. They helped the elders
with their bags, 43 (take) photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions.
44 they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were deeply 45 (move)
when we saw this.
Just at that moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and 46 (cry). We went
over and asked what happened 47 him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find
his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother
with the phone number he gave us.
Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 48
(excite) and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 49
(warm) of the society. If everyone can reach out a helping hand to 50 (other), the world
around us will be more and more harmonious (和谐的).
【答案】
41.to visit 42.a 43.took 44.Although/Though 45.moved 46.crying 47.
to 48.excited 49.warmth 50.others
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友上周六去长城游玩时的经历。
41.句意:每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客来中国参观这个名胜古迹。visit“参观”;分
析句子成分可知,此处填写其不定式形式作目的状语。故填 to visit。
42.句意:那天阳光明媚。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指,且 sunny 为辅音音素开头的
单词,所以此处填写不定冠词 a。故填 a。
43.句意:他们帮老人背包,为一些游客拍照并回答人们的问题。根据“helped”可知,本句
时态为一般过去时,所以动词 take 用过去式。故填 took。
44.句意:尽管他们非常累,但他们没有停下来休息。“they were very tired”与“they didn’t stop
to have a rest”构成让步关系,although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。
故填 Although/Though。
45.句意:当我们看到这些时,被深深地感动了。本句主语 we 与动词 move 为逻辑上的动
宾关系,所以此处用被动语态表达,动词用过去分词。故填 moved。
46.句意:就在那时,我们看到一个小男孩独自站着哭泣。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在
做某事”。故填 crying。
47.句意:我们走过去问他发生了什么事。happen to sb.“某人出了某事”,固定表达。故填 to。
48.句意:当她看到她的儿子时,她非常激动,眼含热泪地感激我们。设空处在句中作表语,
且修饰人,所以填写 excited“兴奋的;激动的”,形容词。故填 excited。
49.句意:那天我们不仅欣赏到长城的美景,还感受到了社会的温暖。“the...of the society”在
句中作宾语,所以此处填写 warm 的名词形式 warmth“温暖”,不可数名词。故填 warmth。
50.句意:如果每个人都能向别人伸出援助之手,我们周围的世界将会变得越来越和谐。分
析句子成分可知,设空处在句中作宾语,指代“其他人”,所以填写 others“其他;其他人”,
代词。故填 others。
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题
位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Last week, two big trucks (卡车) had a long road trip. They drove from Beijing to Shanghai.
This trip was about 1, 237 kilometers. It took them about two days.
The trucks are special because they use hydrogen gas (氢气). This is a kind of clean energy
(能源). It doesn’t make the air dirty.
It is difficult to have this long tip because the trucks had to stop seven times to get more gas.
Luckily, there are many hydrogen gas stations along the road. We have 428 of these places in our
country! Because of that, it’s easier for trucks to travel far. It was the first time for this kind of
trucks to have a long trip.
Now, China has about 21, 000 hydrogen trucks. Next, we want to use hydrogen energy
more in factories. By the year 2060, our country will need a lot of hydrogen gas.
Hydrogen energy is really important. It can make the world greener and better.
51.How long did it take the trucks to go from Beijing to Shanghai
52.Why is it difficult to have this long trip
53.How many hydrogen trucks does China have now
54.Where does our country want to use hydrogen energy more
55.What does the writer think of hydrogen energy
B. 书面表达
56.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
绿色出行(如图 1)是绿色、健康的生活方式。它不仅能够改善环境,而且能够锻炼身体,
节约时间,使人们享受美好的生活。图 2 是关于人们出行方式的调查,结果显示目前人们选
择绿色出行的比例不高。
假如你是 Tom,你学校英语俱乐部开展以“Green Travel, Better Life”为主题的征文活动,
请你给英语俱乐部投稿。
内容包括:
(1)简单描述问卷调查结果;
(2)结合实际,谈谈你日常绿色出行的方式以及好处;
(3)呼吁大家加入绿色出行。
参考词汇:日常出行 daily travel, 绿色出行 green travel
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数 60 个左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数,不必抄在答题卡上。
Green Travel, Better Life
Green travel is a good way to go out. Look at the picture. 51. 49%of people travel by car.
【答案】51.About two days. 52.Because the trucks had to stop seven times to get more gas.
53.About 21, 000 hydrogen trucks. 54.In factories. 55.It is really important. 56.例
文
Green Travel, Better Life
Green travel is a good way to go out. Look at the picture. 51.49%of people travel by car.
14.42% of people take a bus to travel. 3.37% of people like to ride bikes. 1.84% of people travel
on foot. And 28.88% of people go out to travel in other different kinds of transportation.
I ride my bike to school every day. I can enjoy the beautiful scenery and do exercise at the
same time. It can make me feel happy. We’d better not drive a car unless it’s necessary, because
cars can pollute our environment. In my opinion, green travel, especially public transport, makes a
positive contribution to the environment and society. It makes the environment clean and gives
people a healthier and better life.
We have only one world we can live in. I hope through green travel we can protect the
environment and save resources. No matter where we go, we are supposed to choose green travel.
【导语】本文主要介绍了两辆氢能卡车从北京到上海的长途旅行,现在中国已经有大概
21000 辆氢能卡车。到 2060 年,我们国家将需要很多氢气,氢能会使世界更环保更美好。
51.根据第一段“It took them about two days.”可知,两辆大卡车从北京到上海需要大概两天
时间。故填 About two days.
52.根据第三段“It is difficult to have this long tip because the trucks had to stop seven times to
get more gas.”可知这次长途很难,因为必须要停下七次加氢气。故填 Because the trucks had
to stop seven times to get more gas.
53.根据第四段“Now, China has about 21, 000 hydrogen trucks.”可知,中国现在大概有 21000
辆氢能卡车。故填 About 21, 000 hydrogen trucks.
54.根据第四段“Next, we want to use hydrogen energy more in factories.”可知,我们想在工厂
使用更多的氢能。故填 In factories.
55.根据最后一段“Hydrogen energy is really important.”可知,作者认为氢能真地很重要。故
填 It is really important.
56.【总体分析】
题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
时态:一般现在时。
提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容,可适当发挥。注意写作时
要按第一人称写。
【写作步骤】
第一步,表明写作意图,绿色出行是绿色、健康的生活方式。简单描述问卷调查结果。
第二步,结合实际, 谈谈“我”日常绿色出行的方式以及好处。
第三步,书写结语,呼吁大家加入绿色出行。
【亮点词汇】
in my opinion 依我之见
【高分句型】
No matter where we go, we are supposed to choose green travel.(No matter 引导让步状语从句)2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(三)
(外研版 2024,广东卷)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听说应用(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分;A、B、C、D 部分
为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
情景对话(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
一项为多余选项。
Joey: Hi, Mark! 1
Mark: Sure, I’d love to. But why
Joey: Thursday is the Dragon Boat Festival. We can have a barbecue (烧烤).
Mark: OK! That’s great. 2
Joey: Of course. How do you know zongzi
Mark: 3 It was really delicious.
Joey: Yeah, it’s delicious.
Mark: 4
Joey: Lots of meat! We can have beef and chicken. We can have vegetables, too.
Mark: Great! I’m ready for some food. What should I bring with me
Joey: 5
Mark: OK.
A.Can we eat zongzi
B.I don’t like chicken.
C.How about some drinks
D.Can you come to my house on Thursday
E.What else can we cat at the barbecue
F.I tried some last Dragon Boat Festival.
二、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
One is never too old to be famous. Jiang Minci became famous at the age of 89. Seventy
years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted 6 to marry a rich man. She was young and
wanted to continue her studies. So she refused and left home to study at 7 school in
Hunan Province.
Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story 8 the video website
Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the video about “how young people changed their lives
70 years ago” received hundreds of thousands of likes. Then she has shared more videos and
9 communicated with other people on the Internet. Now she becomes one of 10
users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, 11 I’m not good at
writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou editing (编辑) videos and decided to record
her life through videos. She asked him 12 her how to film and post videos online.
Her Bilibili account (账户) 13 at the end of April, named Minci Bulao (It means
Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Since then, creating and posting videos online 14 a great
joy in my life, and has made it more colorful.” In her videos, she talks about her childhood and her
life stories and experiences.
“I enjoy communicating with young people. I’m glad that my stories can help them better
understand 15 life was like in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said.
6.A.she B.her C.hers
7.A.the B.an C.a
8.A.on B.in C.at
9.A.active B.activity C.actively
10.A.popular B.the more popular C.the most popular
11.A.but B.and C.so
12.A.to teach B.teaching C.teach
13.A.is opened B.was opening C.was opened
14.A.became B.has become C.is becoming
15.A.what B.how C.that
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 I 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have you visited any wonders Now let me tell you something about the Niagara Falls, one
of the wonders of the 16 world. They’re 17 Canada and the United States. The
falls are on a river that connects two of the Five Great Lakes. The Niagara Falls has 18
parts: the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side, and the American Falls on the United States’ side.
They are about 19 , 1240 metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls
on the American side. The falls are colourfully lit up 20 night, and many people say they’
re even more beautiful in winter, when the ground is covered with snow and water turns to 21 .
Most visitors go to the falls as 22 as possible, and watch the waters thundering
down. The Niagara Falls 23 the waterfalls in mountains, where a thin stream of water
comes down a mountainside, half-flying.
Above in the air, you will understand the real different between the American and 24
Falls. The American Falls only gets about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls gets
25 .
16.A.natural B.modern C.ancient D.animal
17.A.among B.between C.with D.on
18.A.three B.five C.two D.one
19.A.50 metre high B.50-metres-high C.50-metre-high D.50 metres high
20.A.on B.at C.in D.at the
21.A.rain B.snow C.water D.ice
22.A.more closely B.closer C.close D.closest
23.A.is different from B.is the same as C.is just like D.is
compared to
24.A.the United States B.Canadian C.the Unite Kingdom
D.Mexico
25.A.100% B.80% C.90% D.50%
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题,或完成所给句子
的最佳答案。
A
Are you interested in the long-standing history and attrative culture of Shantou Then a
visit to the Shantou Museum is a must you can’t miss!
Highlights (亮点):
·Historical Highlight: There are ancient porcelain (陶瓷) pieces that date back to the Song
and Ming Dynasties, showing the high-level skills of Shantou’s ancestors. The ancient coins on
show tell stories of the city’s past trade activities and connections with other areas.
·Cultural and Artistic works: The museum also houses a rich collection of local artworks.
You can admire traditional Chaozhou embroidery (刺 绣 ) and traditional Chinese paintings by
local masters, which present the wisdom of Shantou people.
·Interactive (互 动 ) Areas: The museum has several interesting interactive areas. In the
history-telling zone, you can use touch-screen devices to learn more about Shantou’s historical
events in a special way. There are also workshops on weekends where you can try to make local
cultural handcrafts.
Show Information:
·Address: No.56, Culture Road, Shantou. You can come here by both public transportation
and private cars. You can take Bus No.10 or 15 and get off at the Museum Stop.
·Opening Hours: From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, Tuesday to Sunday.
·Ticket Price:10 CNY for a child and 20 CNY for an adult.
For more information, you can log in the WeChat official account “Shantou Ganlantai” or
visit http://st./index.shtml.
26.How many highlights are there in Shantou Museum
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Six.
27.What is special about the interactive areas in the museum
A.You can buy handicrafts there.
B.You can use touch-screen devices to learn history of Shantou.
C.You can only visit them on weekdays.
D.You can meet famous artists there.
28.If you want to visit the Shantou Museum, which of the following times is suitable
A.10:00 am on Monday. B.8:00 am on Tuesday.
C.3:00 pm on Friday. D.6:00 pm on Saturday.
29.What can we do if we want to know more information about the visit
A.By logging in the WeChat official account “Shantou Ganlantai”.
B.By writing an email.
C.By visiting the website http://st./index.shtml.
D.Both A and C.
30.Whom is the text mainly written for
A.Tourists who plan to visit Shantou. B.Students who are studying history.
C.Artists who create local artworks. D.Scientists who research cultural relics.
B
Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of fun at our
school’s annual (一年一度的) sports meet last week.
It was pretty special for me because I participated (参与) in the 800-meter race for the first
time. Though I ran hard every day, I was still anxious on the day of the meet.
As we lined up, my arms were shaking and my heart was pounding (怦 怦 跳 ) quickly.
Facing the endless runway, I felt like a boat facing the wind and rain. I reminded myself that
simply participating is a victory itself. I started to calm down.
Just then, the starting gun went off and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a
hill. It wasn’t until I finished the first lap (一圈) that I realized that I’d run so fast that I’d used up
almost all my energy. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. Blue veins (静脉) stood
out in my forehead and I felt like I couldn’t breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they
got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to stop running and sit down. I reminded myself
that perseverance (毅 力 ) is a victory in itself and it filled me with strength again. With my
remaining strength, I ran to the end of the track with great effort.
I ended up coming in seventh place. This might have been a minor (微小的) achievement to
other people, but it made me feel happy and excited. I pushed myself to my limit.
31.Why is the sports meet special for the writer this year
A.Because he participated in the 800-meter race.
B.Because he got a lot of fun.
C.Because it was the last year of his junior high school.
D.Because it was the last time he took part in the sports meet.
32.How did the writer feel at last before the 800-meter race
A.Calm. B.Nervous. C.Worried. D.Happy.
33.When did the writer feel that he can’t breathe
A.When he started the race. B.When he ran for the first lap.
C.When he ran for the last 100 meters. D.When he won the race.
34.What prize did the writer get
A.The gold medal. B.The silver medal.
C.The seventh place. D.Nothing.
35.What is the purpose of writing the passage
A.To introduce the sports meet to us. B.To encourage students to take part in the long
run race.
C.To tell people the writer’s experience. D.To show the writer’s spirit of perseverance.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好描述,右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为每个人选择合适
的俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余项。
36 Lily needs a A.Morning Art ClassWe give free brushes, paper, and
morning art class. She colors. Learn to draw animals like cats and dogs!
loves drawing but doesn’t Time: Every Monday & Wednesday, 8:00—10:00
have brushes or paper. She a.m.
wants to learn how to paint B.Evening Music Class
animals. Learn 2 new songs each week! Bring your piano or use
37 Tom wants ours. Fun for everyone!
an evening music class. He Time: Every Thursday, 6:00—8:00 p.m.
likes singing and playing C. Afternoon Dance Class
the piano. He hopes each Our teacher will teach easy steps and give short videos
class teaches new songs so for home practice.
he won’t get bored. Time: Every Tuesday & Friday, 3:00-5:00 p.m.
38 Emma enjoys D.Weekend Singing Class
dancing and wants a Prepare for competitions! Sing pop songs and learn how
teacher to show her easy to win!
steps. She also needs Time: Every Saturday & Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—
homework to practice at 12:00 p.m.
home every day. E. Art Competition Training
39 Ben is Practice drawing with our best teachers twice a week.
preparing for a school art Get ready for the big day!
competition next month. Time: Every Monday & Thursday, 4:00—6:00 p.m.
He needs to practice F. Morning Sports Class
drawing twice a week with Run, jump, and play ball games. No need to bring
a good teacher. anything—just wear sports clothes!
40 Anna loves Time: Every day, 7:00—9:00 a.m.
singing and wants to join a G. Free Drawing Time
competition. She is only Draw anything you like in the evening. Use our paper
free on weekends because and pencils!
she has homework on Time: Every Friday, 7:00—9:00 p.m.
weekdays.
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并
将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余
项。
The Great Wall is well known all over the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all
over the world come 41 (visit) this place of interest in China.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was 42 sunny
day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping order in the sun. They helped the elders
with their bags, 43 (take) photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions.
44 they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were deeply 45 (move)
when we saw this.
Just at that moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and 46 (cry). We went
over and asked what happened 47 him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find
his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother
with the phone number he gave us.
Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 48
(excite) and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 49
(warm) of the society. If everyone can reach out a helping hand to 50 (other), the world
around us will be more and more harmonious (和谐的).
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题
位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Last week, two big trucks (卡车) had a long road trip. They drove from Beijing to Shanghai.
This trip was about 1, 237 kilometers. It took them about two days.
The trucks are special because they use hydrogen gas (氢气). This is a kind of clean energy
(能源). It doesn’t make the air dirty.
It is difficult to have this long tip because the trucks had to stop seven times to get more gas.
Luckily, there are many hydrogen gas stations along the road. We have 428 of these places in our
country! Because of that, it’s easier for trucks to travel far. It was the first time for this kind of
trucks to have a long trip.
Now, China has about 21, 000 hydrogen trucks. Next, we want to use hydrogen energy
more in factories. By the year 2060, our country will need a lot of hydrogen gas.
Hydrogen energy is really important. It can make the world greener and better.
51.How long did it take the trucks to go from Beijing to Shanghai
52.Why is it difficult to have this long trip
53.How many hydrogen trucks does China have now
54.Where does our country want to use hydrogen energy more
55.What does the writer think of hydrogen energy
B. 书面表达
56.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
绿色出行(如图 1)是绿色、健康的生活方式。它不仅能够改善环境,而且能够锻炼身体,
节约时间,使人们享受美好的生活。图 2 是关于人们出行方式的调查,结果显示目前人们选
择绿色出行的比例不高。
假如你是 Tom,你学校英语俱乐部开展以“Green Travel, Better Life”为主题的征文活动,
请你给英语俱乐部投稿。
内容包括:
(1)简单描述问卷调查结果;
(2)结合实际,谈谈你日常绿色出行的方式以及好处;
(3)呼吁大家加入绿色出行。
参考词汇:日常出行 daily travel, 绿色出行 green travel
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数 60 个左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数,不必抄在答题卡上。
Green Travel, Better Life
Green travel is a good way to go out. Look at the picture. 51. 49%of people travel by car.