中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【中考真题重组练习】易错精选题型:单项选择-2025年中考英语
1.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)—Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad
—I’ve made a card for ________, Mum.
A.her B.him C.his D.himself
2.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)When I passed by the music room, Tina ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.
A.has practised B.will practise C.was practising D.is practising
3.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)During the holiday of the Dragon Boat Festival, many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ________ the dragon boat race.
A.watch B.to watch C.watches D.watched
4.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ________ what the local people usually do, so you won’t make mistakes.
A.check B.doubt C.plan D.show
5.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.
A.loudly B.really C.hardly D.slowly
6.(2024·四川·中考真题)—What are you going to do this summer vacation
—I plan ________ my cousin in Hangzhou.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
7.(2024·四川·中考真题)In China, people usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival.
A.clean up B.look up C.take up D.put up
8.(2024·四川·中考真题)Look at the children. They ________ kites in the park now.
A.flew B.flies C.are flying D.will fly
9.(2024·四川·中考真题)I ________ movies since I first went to the cinema.
A.love B.loved C.am loving D.have loved
10.(2024·四川·中考真题)—________ did Mike say when you told him about the party
—He said he would be happy to come.
A.How B.When C.Why D.What
11.(2024·四川·中考真题)My mother’s birthday is coming, and I will buy a gift for ________.
A.she B.hers C.her D.herself
12.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)Stay away from the river. Look at the sign! It says, “________.”
A.No shouting B.No parking C.No swimming D.No littering
13.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—________ do you walk your dog every day, Bob
—For about half an hour.
A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How many
14.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)— ________ you show me how to play the violin, Suzy
— No problem.
A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Need
15.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
16.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh.
A.lucky B.helpful C.brave D.funny
17.(2024·内蒙古·中考真题)My aunt Lily is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day. They’re both ________ their twenties.
A.to; with B.with; in C.to; at D.to; in
18.(2024·内蒙古·中考真题)—As a ________ he tries to give first-hand information to the public as soon as possible.
—Yes. He is always an active man.
A.secretary B.passenger C.professor D.reporter
19.(2018·重庆·中考真题)It’s hard for us to say goodbye ________ we have so many happy days to remember.
A.so B.because C.although D.until
20.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Miss Zhang wonders ________ next Monday.
A.where she will go swimming
B.where will she go swimming
C.where she would go swimming
D.where would she go swimming
21.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young.
A.who B.when C.where D.which
22.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)Helen keeps English diaries every day as a ________ to develop her writing skills.
A.habit B.present C.victory D.dream
23.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)With the help of modern technology, now people ________ enjoy the proudest moment when China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.
A.may B.can C.should D.must
24.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ of them help students explore the science world.
A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None
25.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best
—Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
26.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—________ are these sports socks
—10 yuan for 3 pairs.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
27.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)Look! The students ________ an art class in the park.
A.have B.were having C.had D.are having
28.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off
29.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.can
30.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Believe in yourself.
A.Trust B.Respect C.Admire D.Support
31.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Which of the following is true according to the picture
A.They are reading books. B.They are doing some cleaning.
C.They are playing games. D.They are doing their homework.
32.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)A true friend is a person ________ can help you when you are in trouble.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
33.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)It’s necessary for us to learn to ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A.spend B.value C.record D.waste
34.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)We can’t turn right when we see the sign ________.
A. B. C. D.
35.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Science and technology are developing ________ in our country.
A.directly B.quickly C.seriously D.silently
36.(2024·天津·中考真题)We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard.
A.lonely B.sorry C.confident D.strange
37.(2024·天津·中考真题)It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.need D.should
38.(2024·天津·中考真题)When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A.my; myself B.my; mine C.me; myself D.me; mine
39.(2024·天津·中考真题)Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _________ down.
A.body B.voice C.interest D.service
40.(2024·天津·中考真题)My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful.
A.a; the B.an; the C.不填; 不填 D.an; 不填
《【中考真题重组练习】易错精选题型:单项选择-2025年中考英语》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B A B C A C D D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C B A B D D D B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A A B B A B D A B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B D B C A A B A
1.B
【详解】句意:——今天是父亲节。你打算为你爸爸做什么?——妈妈,我为他做了一张卡片。
考查代词辨析。her她,宾格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“What are you going to do for your dad”可知,此处指为爸爸做了一张卡片,介词for后应用宾格him,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:当我经过音乐室时,Tina正在为即将到来的毕业晚会练习《友谊地久天长》。
考查过去进行时。根据“When I passed by the music room, Tina ... the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.”可知,强调在过去某个时刻正在做某事,用过去进行时。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:端午节假期期间,许多人聚集在莫愁湖公园观看龙舟比赛。
考查非谓语动词。根据“many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ... the dragon boat race”可知聚集在莫愁湖公园是为了观看龙舟比赛,表示目的“为了观看”,用“to watch”,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:在去国外旅游之前,你最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的,这样你就不会犯错误了。
考查动词辨析。check检查,核对;doubt怀疑;plan计划;show展示。根据“Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ... what the local people usually do”可知,在去国外旅游之前最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:南山在春天确实吸引人,因为它有美丽的自然景观。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;really确实;hardly几乎不;slowly缓慢地。根据“South Hill is ... attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.”可知表示“非常吸引人”,用“really”表示强调,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:——这个暑假你打算做什么?——我计划去杭州看望我的堂兄。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫;look up查找;take up占据;put up张贴。根据“their houses before the Spring Festival.”可知是在春节前打扫房子。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:看孩子们。他们现在正在公园放风筝。
考查时态。根据“Look at the children”以及“now”可知此处表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:自从我第一次去电影院以来,我就喜欢上了电影。
考查时态。根据“since I first went to the cinema.”可知主句用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:——你告诉迈克聚会的事时,他说了什么?——他说他很乐意来。
考查特殊疑问句。how如何;when什么时候;why为什么;what什么。根据“...did Mike say”可知是指他说了什么,疑问词用what。故选D。
11.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈的生日快到了,我要给她买礼物。
考查代词辨析。she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她,宾格;herself她自己,反身代词。此处表示给妈妈买一个礼物,作介词的宾语,用代词宾格her。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:远离河流。看这个标志!上面写着:“禁止游泳。”
考查名词辨析以及情景交际。No shouting禁止喧哗;No parking禁止停车;No swimming禁止游泳;No littering禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“Stay away from the river”可知标志上写着“禁止游泳”,所以要远离河流。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你每天遛狗多久?——大约半个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱;how long多长时间;how often多久一次;how many多少。根据“For about half an hour.”可知此处询问时间段,疑问词用how long。故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:——苏西,你能教我怎么拉小提琴吗?——没问题。
考查情景交际。can能,可以;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据“you show me how to play the violin”可知此处是请求许可,can符合语境。故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:——我喜欢做饭,但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
16.D
【详解】句意:我堂兄安迪很风趣。他总是让我们发笑。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;helpful有帮助的;brave勇敢的;funny有趣的。根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知他总是让我们发笑,可见他是有趣的。故选D。
17.D
【详解】句意:我姑姑莉莉要在元旦那天和约翰结婚。他们都二十多岁。
考查介词辨析。to到;in在……里;with和;at在。get married to“和……结婚”,第一空to符合句意;in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁时”,第二空in符合句意。故选D。
18.D
【详解】句意:——作为一名记者,他努力尽快将第一手信息传递给公众。——是的。他总是一个积极的人。
考查名词词义辨析。secretary秘书;passenger乘客;professor教授;reporter记者。根据“he tries to give first-hand information to the public as soon as possible.”可知,传递第一手信息是记者的职责。故选D。
19.B
【详解】句意:我们很难说再见,因为我们有很多快乐的日子要记住。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;although虽然;until直到。后句“we have so many happy days to remember”是前句“It’s hard for us to say goodbye”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
20.A
【详解】句意:张小姐想知道下周一她将去哪里游泳。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B/D选项。主句是一般现在时,宾语从句遵循“主现从不限”,从句中含有标志词“next Monday”,需用一般将来时。故选A。
21.A
【详解】句意:虽然我的祖父已经90多岁了,但他仍然记得他年轻时遇到的那些人。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词是“the people”,从句中缺少主语,指人,应用who引导定语从句。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:海伦每天写英文日记作为一种习惯来提高她的写作技巧。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;present礼物;victory胜利;dream梦想。根据“keeps English diaries every day as a … to develop her writing skills”可知,海伦每天写英文日记,这是一种习惯,故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:在现代科技的帮助下,现在人们可以享受中国第一位宇航员杨利伟进入太空的最自豪的时刻。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能;can能够,可以;should应该;must必须。根据“With the help of modern technology, now people … enjoy the proudest moment when China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.”可知,人们可以享受中国第一位宇航员杨利伟进入太空的最自豪的时刻,故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:化学和物理一样有趣。它们都帮助学生探索科学世界。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All三者或三者以上都;None三者或三者以上都不。根据“Chemistry is as interesting as Physics”可知,这里指的化学和物理两者都可以帮助学生探索科学世界,故选B。
25.A
【详解】句意:——这本书中有许多中国古诗。你最喜欢哪一个?——王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。
考查主谓一致和时态。此处表示客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:——这些运动袜多少钱?——3双10元。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少;how much多少钱;how often多久一次;how long多长时间。根据“10 yuan for 3 pairs.”可知此处询问价格,疑问词用how much。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:看!学生们正在公园里上艺术课。
考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选D。
28.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能打开电视吗?我想看有关太空的新闻。——当然。不要坐得太近。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开;turn off关闭;put on穿上;put off推迟。根据“I want to watch the news about space.”可知,打开电视看新闻,故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:莉莉不可能在家。她去农场摘苹果了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;must必须;can可以。根据“She has gone to the farm to pick apples.”可知她去农场摘苹果了,所以她不可能在家,表示否定推测用can’t。故选B。
30.A
【详解】句意:相信自己。
考查同义词。Trust信任; Respect尊重;Admire钦佩;Support支持。划线部分“Believe in”意为“信任”,与A选项意思一样。故选A。
31.B
【详解】句意:根据图片,下列哪一项是正确的?
考查情景交际。They are reading books他们正在看书;They are doing some cleaning他们正在打扫;They are playing games他们正在玩游戏;They are doing their homework他们正在做作业。根据图片所示,学生们正在教室里打扫卫生。故选B。
32.A
【详解】句意:真正的朋友是在你困难的时候能帮助你的人。
考查定语从句引导词。who指人,在句中作主语/宾语;whom指人,在句中作宾语;whose在句中作定语;which在句中指物。空格所在句为定语从句,修饰名词person,指人,并且在句中作主语,用引导词who。故选A。
33.B
【详解】句意:我们有必要学会珍惜时间,充分利用每一分钟。
考查动词辨析。spend花费;value珍惜;record记录;waste浪费。根据“make good use of every minute.”可知,是要珍惜时间。故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:当我们看到“禁止右转”标志时,我们不能向右转。
考查交通常识。A选项是警告标志;B选项是禁止鸣笛;C选项是停车场位置指向标志;D选项是禁止右转。D选项符合题意,故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:我国的科学技术发展很快。
考查副词辨析。directly直接地;quickly快速地;seriously严肃地;silently沉默地。根据“Science and technology are developing”可知,此处是指是科学技术的发展很快,故选B。
36.C
【详解】句意:我们有信心赢得这场比赛,因为我们正在努力训练。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;sorry抱歉的;confident自信的;strange奇怪的。根据“We feel ... to win the match because we are training hard.”可知,因为努力训练,所以有信心赢得这场比赛,故选C。
37.A
【详解】句意:这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。
考查情态动词。may not可能不;mustn’t表禁止;need需要;should应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知,还有其他解决问题的方式,故此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法,应用may not。故选A。
38.A
【详解】句意:我父母出差时,我自己照顾自己。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents,用形容词性物主代词;第二处主语和宾语是同一人,所以是“照顾自己”,用反身代词。故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:不要在公共汽车上大声说话。你应该小点声。
考查名词辨析。body身体;voice嗓音;interest兴趣;service服务。根据“Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ... down.”可知,不要大声说话,所以要小点声,故选B。
40.A
【详解】句意:我奶奶有一个花园。里面的花很漂亮。
考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个花园,“garden”首字母发辅音音素,用a;第二处特指花园里的花,用定冠词the。故选A。
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