中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(辽宁专版)专题19 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In many English homes, people eat 1 meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They have 2 at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch 3 at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have some soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they 4 some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner 5 the middle of the day. Their meals are very simple(简单).
( )1.A.three B.four C.five
( )2.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
( )3.A.come B.comes C.coming
( )4.A.take B.drink C.eat
( )5.A.at B.for C.in
完形填空。
Ann has a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7:00 in the morning, and 6 washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She 7 hard in class all day. She played basketball 8 school, and then walked home.
There was something 9 with Ann’s pen. So she needed a new one. On her way home, she bought a new pen at a shop. When she reached the house, she had a 10 .
( )6.A.fast B.quick C.fastly D.quickly
( )7.A.walked B.washed C.played D.worked
( )8.A.before B.since C.after D.by
( )9.A.good B.new C.wrong D.red
( )10.A.meal B.rest C.class D.meeting
完型填空,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
There are 11 seasons in a year. Spring is the first season. The weather gets 12 , and the days get longer and longer. There 13 beautiful flowers and green grass everywhere. The animals come 14 from their long sleep.
Summer comes after 15 . It is 16 season of the year. The weather is hot and there’s often a lot of rain. Many people go to the beach and enjoy themselves.
Autumn is a busy season. The days get shorter and the weather gets colder. The farmers are busy 17 . Children often help them 18 apples on the farm.
Winter is the 19 season. When it snows, everything is white. The white world is really beautiful. Many children like 20 with snow.
( )11.A.twelve B.four C.seven
( )12.A.warmer and warmer B.warm and warm C.longer and longer
( )13.A.is B.are C.have
( )14.A.on B.in C.out
( )15.A.spring B.autumn C.winter
( )16.A.hot B.hottest C.the hottest
( )17.A.harvest B.harvesting C.harvests
( )18.A.pick B.picks C.picking
( )19.A.golden B.green C.white
( )20.A.play B.playing C.played
完型填空。
People, plants and animals need 21 water and air. Sometimes people throw rubbish 22 rivers and oceans. Sometimes people 23 down too many trees. Smoke from cars and factories 24 the air dirty. The earth 25 sick.
( )21.A.cleans B.clean C.cleaned D.cleaning
( )22.A.in B.to C.into D.at
( )23.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.cuting
( )24.A.makes B.made C.make D.making
( )25.A.get B.getting C.got D.gets
完形填空。
根据下面短文内容,从所给的A、B、C选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know about Yellowstone National Park(黄石国家公园) in the US This year it is 150 years 26 ! Happy birthday, Yellowstone! To celebrate the big birthday, the Yellowstone is selling a special 27 . It costs $1,500 (about 9,559 yuan). The ticket can be used(被使用) this year, and it will also be a ticket to Yellowstone 28 2172.
People will 29 the money to protect(保护) the park. That 30 , the park will be in good condition(保持良好状态) when people finally use these special tickets.
( )26.A.long B.tall C.old
( )27.A.present B.ticket C.postcard
( )28.A.in B.on C.at
( )29.A.find B.use C.make
( )30.A.place B.world C.way
完形填空。
There is a science museum in the city. It is big. It 31 at ten o’clock in the morning every day. Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben 32 to the museum. They visited “The World of Robots”on the second floor. They saw many 33 of robots there.
There 34 a robot at the piano. He could play songs. His 35 moved very fast. Kitty and Ben 36 beside the piano and listened for half an 37 . Kitty and Ben also saw many other interesting robots in the museum. They had a 38 time there.
( )31.A.open B.opened C.opens D.will open
( )32.A.goes B.went C.go D.will go
( )33.A.boxes B.pieces C.bags D.kinds
( )34.A.was B.is C.were D.are
( )35.A.feet B.eyes C.fingers D.head
( )36.A.stand B.stood C.jump D.jumped
( )37.A.minute B.hour C.day D.month
( )38.A.boring B.noisy C.dangerous D.great
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
People enjoy sports. Sports help people keep 39 and happy. People play different games in winter and summer. 40 is good for swimming, and in winter people often go skating. Football is very 41 and popular. In China, most people, men, women, boys and girls like to 42 football games. They often talk about them. Running and jumping began long, long ago, but basketball and volleyball are quite new. Water skiing is one 43 the newest. People can become friends because of sports.
( )39.A.busy B.healthy C.lazy
( )40.A.Winter B.Summer C.Spring
( )41.A.boring B.expensive C.interesting
( )42.A.watch B.watched C.watching
( )43.A.of B.for C.at
Do you know Chinese New Year It is an 44 festival in China. It usually comes 45 January or February. We also call it Spring Festival. We often 46 houses and buy a lot of food before the festival.
During this festival, we get together with family. We wear new 47 cook delicious food and 48 friends. Children can get lucky money. In England, the most important festival is 49 . It's on 50 25th. People decorate a Christmas tree, 51 gifts, write Christmas cards, play Christmas music and have a Christmas party. They have a two-week 52 .
What's your 53 festival
( )44.A.happy B.important C.good D.nice
( )45.A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )46.A.collect B.draw C.clean D.make
( )47.A.raincoat B.exercise C.games D.clothes
( )48.A.visits B.visit C.visiting D.visited
( )49.A.Christmas B.Thanksgiving C.Halloween D.National Day
( )50.A.September B.October C.November D.December
( )51.A.cook B.play C.buy D.look
( )52.A.vacation B.vacations C.vacation's D.vacations'
( )53.A.old B.many C.like D.favorite
完形填空。
There is a science museum in the city. It is big. It 54 at ten o’clock 55 the morning every day.
Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother 56 to the museum. They 57 “The world of robots” 58 the second floor. They saw many kinds of robot there. They had a find day there.
( )54.A.open B.opened C.opens D.opening
( )55.A.on B.in C.at D.for
( )56.A.go B.goes C.going D.went
( )57.A.visit B.visited C.visits D.visiting
( )58.A.on B.in C.at D.to
Judy 59 brown hair and blue eyes. She and I have the same 60 . She likes singing and I like singing, too. I like sports and she likes sports, too. 61 weekends, she often draws pictures and 62 exercise. Sometimes she visits a farm or has a picnic with her family. She often writes emails 63 me.
( )59.A.have B.has C.having
( )60.A.interests B.interested C.interesting
( )61.A.On B.To C.In
( )62.A.do B.does C.doing
( )63.A.to B.with C.on
Daming went to Chinatown in New York yesterday. He had a big 64 . There were Chinese people 65 . There were lots and lots of Chinese shops and restaurants. The people 66 Chinese and English.
They ate in a Chinese restaurant. The food was 67 the Chinese food in China. They saw a 68 dance in the street. Simon really liked it.
( )64.A.surprise B.present C.idea
( )65.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
( )66.A.told B.said C.spoke
( )67.A.pleased with B.different from C.proud of
( )68.A.lion B.dragon C.chicken
Dear Lingling,
My name is Laura. I met Daming here in New York. He showed me your 69 . You’re pretty. Can you be my pen friend
I’ve got long, yellow hair and blue eyes. I like Chinese food and I’ve got some Chinese chopsticks. But it’s very difficult for me to use 70 . My brother has got a Chinese kite. It is a very big bird. He often 71 it in the park.
I’m from New York. It’s a very big 72 . Have you got a book about the US Please write 73 and I will answer your questions about the US.
Best,
Laura
( )69.A.photo B.email C.ticket
( )70.A.it B.them C.him
( )71.A.carries B.paints C.flies
( )72.A.country B.city C.town
( )73.A.back B.on C.again
Summer is a good season 74 holidays. It’s very hot during the months of July and August Chilrdren don’t go to school during these 75 months. Most American families like to travel to other places. Some families want to go out to do something 76 . My family went to a country park by car. There 77 too many cars and buses on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It 78 us about an hour to get there. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very lovely. We sat under a big tree and began to eat and drink. Suddenly it rained and the wind was strong. We 79 do anything just went back home. What a bad day!
( )74.A.for B.to C.at D.under
( )75.A.one B.two C.three D.four
( )76.A.dirty B.bad C.boring D.exciting
( )77.A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )78.A.take B.takes C.took D.taking
( )79.A.can B.could C.can’t D.couldn’t
Two years ago, Mr Yang 80 in a big city. He 81 do exercise. He had 82 eating habits. He liked to eat unhealthy 83 , such as hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken. He weighed 95kg. He looked 84 , and felt 85 all day.
Mr Yang is retired now. He lives on a farm. He 86 healthy food, like vegetables, fruit, a little meat and some rice. Every day he does some 87 , such as planting vegetables and 88 flowers. He has lost 15kg. He looks very 89 and feels great.
( )80.A.live B.lives C.lived D.living
( )81.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.aren’t D.weren’t
( )82.A.good B.bad C.well D.better
( )83.A.farm B.field C.foot D.food
( )84.A.fat B.like C.far D.quite
( )85.A.classrooms B.friends C.matter D.tired
( )86.A.meet B.eats C.must D.stays
( )87.A.farm work B.pictures C.holiday D.dancing
( )88.A.have B.eat C.watering D.draw
( )89.A.angry B.healthy C.terrible D.bored
Daming and his grandma are watching a DVD about pandas. Simon gave 90 to Daming. The DVD says pandas love bamboo and they eat 91 twelve hours a day. Pandas eat twelve to fifteen kilograms(公斤) of 92 every day. After four hours, they go poo(便便). A panda can make 93 ten kilograms of poo a day. There are a lot of bamboo fibers(纤维) in their poo. 94 these bamboo fibers, workers can 95 the tissue(纸巾) paper! But don't worry, this tissue paper is really 96 . Is it interesting If you find this tissue in the supermarket, do you want to try it
( )90.A.it B.them C.him
( )91.A.of B.for C.in
( )92.A.stamps B.bamboo C.books
( )93.A.how long B.better than C.more than
( )94.A.With B.At C.On
( )95.A.make B.makes C.made
( )96.A.dirty B.dangerous C.clean
A boy and a girl catch (抓) a bird and 97 it in a birdcage (鸟笼). They like it 98 and 99 it every day, A cat sees the bird and wants 100 her supper. 101 the bird is in the cage. She can't catch it. So she is very 102 . One day, she opens the door of the cage 103 wants to catch it. But the bird flies away. The cat 104 , and she has 105 . The two children 106 and see the bird isn't in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.
( )97.A.take B.put C.carry D.bring
( )98.A.well B.very C.much D.very much
( )99.A.see B.look C.have a look D.have a look at
( )100.A.have it for B.has is for C.to have it for D.to has it so
( )101.A.But B.And C.So D.Then
( )102.A.angry B.happy C.glad D.tired
( )103.A.but B.and C.so D.or
( )104.A.can to fly B.can fly C.can't to fly D.can't fly
( )105.A.no ways B.some ways C.any way D.not way
( )106.A.come back to home B.come back home
C.come to home D.back home
Tony is a middle school student. He likes all kinds of ball games and 107 is his favorite.
Last Saturday evening, Mrs. Miller said to him, "Dear, today you 108 to go to bed an hour early. We will go to a special 109 very early tomorrow morning. "Tony said OK, but he didn't go to sleep early. He 110 there was a basketball game at 10:0 p.m. “I can't 111 every basketball game," he thought. So, that evening, he watched it.
The next morning, Mrs. Miller called Tony again and again, 112 Tony didn't get up. He said, "Mom, let me 113 for five more minutes."
In the end, the Millers went to the farm without(没有) taking Tony. When Tony 114 , he saw a note(便条) on his desk. It said:
Dear Tony,
I told you to go to bed early 115 , but you didn't listen. I don't think you want your parents to miss the 116 on the farm because of you. See you this evening.
Mom
( )107.A.baseball B.basketball C.soccer D.volleyball them
( )108.A.want B.wish C.need D.learn
( )109.A.farm B.museum C.park D.station
( )110.A.worried B.thought C.left D.remembered
( )111.A.miss B.play C.visit D.enjoy
( )112.A.so B.but C.and D.because
( )113.A.watch B.dream C.sleep D.practice
( )114.A.got up B.called back C.ate out D.went out
( )115.A.tonight B.tomorrow C.yesterday evening D.right now
( )116.A.bus B.work C.danger D.fun
Linda is writing something 117 her e-pal on her blog. Let's read.
I have an e-pal. 118 name is Sarah. She is 119 England. She is tall and beautiful. She has brown hair and blue eyes. She and I 120 the same interests. She 121 singing and I like singing, too. She likes sports and I like 122 , too. On weekends, she often draws pictures and 123 exercises. Sometimes she visits her grandparents 124 has а picnic with her family. She often writes 125 to me. And we often chat online on weekends. This winter vacation she is going to come and see me. How 126 !
( )117.A.about B.to C.of D.from
( )118.A.She B.Her C.His D.My
( )119.A.at B.to C.from D.an
( )120.A.have B.has C.having D.am having
( )121.A.favourite B.hobby C.like D.likes
( )122.A.sport B.sports C.music D.film
( )123.A.doing B.did C.does D.do
( )124.A.or B.but C.never D.only
( )125.A.homework B.picture C.letter D.emails
( )126.A.old B.many C.excited D.long
Today we are going 127 make a sandwich. 128 you start, 129 you have bread, meat, 130 eggs, fish and vegetables.
131 , put a piece of bread 132 a plate. Next, 133 some meat and put it on the bread. Then, cut the tomatoes and put them on the meat. You can also 134 some eggs, if you want. Some people like 135 . You can put some on top of the meat and eggs. You can also put vegetables on the top. That's very 136 . Last, put another piece of bread on top. Your sandwich is ready. Enjoy!
( )127.A.to B./ C.to do D.do
( )128.A.when B.After C.Before D.Ago
( )129.A.make a sure B.make sure C.to make sure D.making sure
( )130.A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes D.tomotoes
( )131.A.One B.First C.Next D.Finally
( )132.A.in B.on C.under D.beside
( )133.A.to cut B.cutting C.cuts D.cut
( )134.A.want B.make C.add D.do
( )135.A.some fishes B.a fish C.fishes D.fish
( )136.A.healthy B.health C.bad D.unhealthy
完形填空。
Sally’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning he goes for a walk 137 the park and comes home 138 half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car 139 near Sally’s house at twelve o'clock, and two policemen 140 her grandfather to get out. One of them said to Sally, “The old man lost his way in the park and called us 141 help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Sally 142 very surprised, but she 143 the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,” she asked, “you 144 to the park every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way ” The old man smiled and said, “I didn’t lose my way. I was just 145 and didn’t 146 to walk home.”
( )137.A.in B.at C.on
( )138.A.on B.in C.at
( )139.A.stop B.stopping C.stopped
( )140.A.help B.helped C.helping
( )141.A.to B.for C.in
( )142.A.is B.was C.are
( )143.A.thank B.thanks C.thanked
( )144.A.go B.went C.goes
( )145.A.sad B.tired C.lose
( )146.A.wants B.wanted C.want
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文写在英国家庭中的一日饮食。
1.句意:在许多英国家庭中。人们一天吃______餐:早餐,午餐,茶和晚餐。A三,B四,C五,根据后面的“breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner”,可知是四餐,故选B。
2.句意:他们在早上7点到9点的任何时间吃______。A早餐,B中餐,C晚餐,根据时间“from seven to nine in the morning”,可知是早餐,故选A。
3.句意:午餐在一点钟来。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的ing形式,根据短文,句中时态是一般现在时,主语是lunch,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
4.句意:在那之后,他们______一些其他的东西,比如香蕉,苹果或者橘子。A拿,B喝,C吃,根据后面的举例“like bananas, apples or oranges”,可知这些是吃的,故选C。
5.句意:他们中的一些在一天的中午吃晚餐。A在……时间点,B为了,C在……里面,in the middle of表示在……中间,固定短语,选项C。
6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍安昨天的活动。
6.句意:她早上七点之前起床,然后快速的洗手和脸。A快的,形容词和副词,强调物体运动速度快;B快的,形容词,强调动作快;C表达错误;D快地,副词,强调动作快。该空应用副词修饰动词,强调动作快,故选D。
7.句意:她整天在课堂上努力学习。A走,B洗,C玩,D工作。努力学习work hard,语篇是一般过去时,work用过去式worked,故选D。
8.句意:她放学后打篮球,然后步行回家。A在……之前,B自从,C在……之后,D由于。根据句意应是放学后,故选C。
9.句意:安的钢笔有毛病了。A好的,B新的,C有毛病的,D红的。根据下句说需要一支新的,可知是出毛病了,故选C。
10.句意:当她到家时,她休息了一会。A饭,B休息,C课,D会议。休息have a rest,故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季的情况。
11.句意:在一年里有_____个季节。A十二,B四,C七。由常识可知一年有四个季节,故选B。
12.句意:天气变得_____,日子变得越来越长。A越来越暖,B语法错误,C越来越长。由后半句及春天的特征可知,天气变得越来越暖。越来越暖warmer and warmer,故选A。
13.句意:到处都有漂亮的鲜花和绿草。本句为there be句型,beautiful flowers是复数,be动词遵循就近原则用are,故选B。
14.句意:动物们从它们的长眠中_____。come on来吧,come in进来,come out出来。春天动物们都从冬眠中醒来。选项C符合题意,故选C。
15.句意:夏天在_____后到来。A春天,B秋天,C冬天。由常识可知夏天在春天后面。故选A。
16.句意:它是这一年中_____的季节。A热的,B最热的,C最热的。由常识可知夏天是一年中最热的季节。最热的hottest,最高级前要加the,故选C。
17.句意:农民们忙着_____。A动词原形,B动名词或现在分词,C动词的第三人称单数。忙于做某事be busy doing sth,harvest的动名词为harvesting,故选B。
18.句意:孩子们经常在农场上帮助他们_____苹果。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动名词或动词的现在分词。帮助某人做某事help sb do sth,pick采摘,此处应用动词原形,故选A。
19.句意:冬天是_____的季节。A金色的,B绿色的,C白色的。由后一句“当下雪时,一切都是白色的。”可知冬天是白色的季节。故选C。
20.句意:很多孩子喜欢玩雪。A动词原形,B动名词或现在分词,C动词的过去式。like doing sth喜欢做某事。play玩,在like后用动名词playing,故选B。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文讲了地球生病的原因。
21.句意:人、植物和动物需要干净的水和空气。A动词的第三人称单数;B干净的,形容词;C动词的过去式,D动名词或动词的现在分词。横线处需要填形容词修饰后边的名词,故选B。
22.句意:有时人们把垃圾扔进河流和海洋。throw...into...把……扔进……,故选C。
23.句意:有时人们砍伐太多的树。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动名词或动词的现在分词,D书写错误。主语people是集体名词,动词用原形,故选A。
24.句意:汽车和工厂的烟雾使空气变得污浊。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形,D动名词或动词的现在分词。句子主语Smoke是不可数名词,所以动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
25.句意:地球生病了。A动词原形,B动名词或动词的现在分词,C动词的过去式,D动词的第三人称单数。主语The earth是单数,所以动词用第三人称单数,故选D。
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了黄石国家公园以及它推出的特殊的票。
26.句意:今年它150岁了。A长的,B高的,C老的。150 years old是150岁,C符合题意,故选C。
27.句意:为了庆祝这个伟大的生日,黄石国家公园正在卖一种特殊的票。A礼物,B票,C明信片。根据“The ticket can be used( 被使用 ) this year.”可知黄石国家公园正在卖一种特殊的票,B符合题意,故选B。
28.句意:并且它也可以成为早2172年黄石公园的票。A在季节年份月份前用in。B在具体的某一天或者具体的某天的上下午晚上用on。C具体的时刻点前用at。in 2172是在2172年,用介词in,故选A。
29.句意:人们将使用钱来保护公园。A找到,发现。B使用。C制作。本题是使用钱来保护公园,故选B。
30.句意:用那种方式,当人们最后使用这些特殊的票的时候,公园将保持良好状态。A地方,B世界,C方式方法。That way是固定短语,用那种方式,符合题意,故选C。
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市中的科学博物馆以及上周六凯蒂和本去参观科学博物馆。
31.句意:它每天上午10点开门。A动词原形,B动词的过去式或者动词的过去分词,C动词的第三人称单数,D一般将来时。根据every day可知,时态是一般现在时态,主语是It,动词open用第三人称单数opens,故选C。
32.句意:上周六,凯蒂和她的哥哥(弟弟)去了博物馆。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形,D一般将来时。根据last Sunday可知,时态是一般过去时态,动词go用过去式went,故选B。
33.句意:他们在那里看到各种各样的机器人。A盒子,B片,块,C包,袋子,D种类。all kinds of是固定短语,各种各样的,符合题意,故选D。
34.句意:在钢琴旁边有一个机器人。AC是be动词的过去式,was主语是I,he,she,it和单数,were主语是you和复数。BD用于一般现在时态,is主语是he,she,it和单数,are的主语是you和复数。本题是there be句型,a robot是单数,时态是一般过去时态,be动词是was,故选A。
35.句意:他的手指动得很快。A脚,B眼睛,C手指,D头。根据前句“He could play songs.”可知他会弹奏歌曲,本题是他的手指动得非常快,故选C。
36.句意:凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边。A站立,动词原形。B站立,动词的过去式。C跳,动词原形。D跳,动词的过去式。本题应该是凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边听,时态是一般过去时态,stood符合题意,故选B。
37.句意:凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边并且听了半个小时。A分钟,B小时,C天,D月。本题应该是站在钢琴旁边听了半小时,故选B。
38.句意:他们在那玩得很开心。A无聊的,B吵闹的,C危险的,D极好的。have a great time是固定短语,玩得开心,他们在科学博物馆看到了各种各样的机器人还听了机器人弹钢琴,玩得开心符合题意,故选D。
39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种体育运动以及运动的好处。
39.句意:运动帮助人们保持健康和快乐。A忙碌的,B健康的,C懒惰的,故选B。
40.句意:夏季利于游泳。A冬季,B夏季,C春季,根据常识得知夏季游泳,故选B。
41.句意:足球是有趣且受欢迎的。A无聊的,B昂贵的,C有趣的,and连接的形容词一致,都是褒义词,故选C。
42.句意:在中国,大多数人,男人,女人,男孩,女孩,都喜欢观看足球比赛。A动词原形,B过去式或过去分词,C现在分词或动名词。like to do sth.喜欢做某事,故选A。
43.句意:滑水橇是最新的运动之一。A属于,B为了,C在。one of...……之一,选项A符合句意,故选A。
44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.A 53.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国春节和国外圣诞节的习俗。
44.句意:它是一个中国_____节日。A开心的,B重要的,C好的,D好的。横线前不定冠词为an,该空所填单词应以元音音素开头,B选项符合语境,故选B。
45.句意:它通常在一月或二月到来。在几月用介词in,故选A。
46.句意:我们经常在节日前_____房子,买很多食物。A收集,B画画,C打扫,D制作。该空考查动词短语clean houses打扫房子,C选项符合语境,故选C。
47.句意:我们穿新的_____,做美食和_____朋友。A雨衣,B运动,C游戏,D衣服。横线前有动词wear穿,可以搭配服饰,排除BC。根据常识,可知春节穿新衣服,D选项符合语境,故选D。
48.句意:我们穿新的衣服,做美食和拜访朋友。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动名词/动词的现在分词,D动词的过去式。句子为一般现在时态,主语we是第一人称,动词用原形,故选B。
49.句意:在英国,最重要的节日是_____。A圣诞节,B感恩节,C万圣节,D国庆节。根据后文People decorate a Christmas tree, 人们装饰圣诞树,可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
50.句意:它是在______二十五日。A九月,B十月,C十一月,D十二月。圣诞节在十二月二十五日,D选项符合语境,故选D。
51.句意:人们装饰圣诞树,_____礼物,写圣诞卡片,播放圣诞音乐,并且举行圣诞派对。A做饭,B玩,C买,D看。横线后为gifts礼物,C选项符合语境,故选C。
52.句意:它们有两个礼拜的假期。A名词单数,B名词复数,C单数名词所有格,D复数名词所有格。横线前有不定冠词a,该空应填名词单数,故选A。
53.句意:你的_____节日是什么?A旧的,形容词。B很多,不定代词。C喜欢,动词。D最喜欢的,形容词。根据句意及横线后的名词,可知该空应填形容词,排除BC。D选项符合语境,故选D。
54.C 55.B 56.D 57.B 58.A
【导语】本文讲述了上周六基蒂和她的哥哥去参观科学博物馆的事情。
54.句意:它在每天早上十点钟开门。It是第三人称单数,open(开门)用第三人称单数opens,故选C。
55.句意:它在每天早上十点钟开门。在上午用时间介词in,in the morning在上午,故选B。
56.句意:基蒂和她哥哥去了博物馆。根据Last Saturday(上周六)可知,该句是一般过去时,谓语动词go(去)用过去式went,故选D。
57.句意:他们参观了二楼的“机器人世界”。句子是一般过去时,visit(参观)用过去式形式visited,故选B。
58.句意:他们参观了二楼的“机器人世界”。A在……之上,B在……内,C在,D朝着,在二楼on the second,固定搭配,故选A。
59.B 60.A 61.A 62.B 63.A
【导语】本文介绍了朱迪的外貌、爱好和经常做的事情。
59.句意:朱迪有棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。根据语境可知句子是一般现在时,主语Judy是第三人称单数,动词have要用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。
60.句意:她和我有相同的兴趣。空格处作宾语,要用名词,interests兴趣,可数名词复数,符合题意。选项BC为形容词,故排除。故选A。
61.句意:在周末,她经常画画和做运动。on weekends在周末,为固定搭配,on句首大写为On,故选A。
62.句意:在周末,她经常画画和做运动。do exercise做运动,为固定搭配。根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词do要用第三人称单数形式does。选项B符合题意,故选B。
63.句意:她经常给我写电子邮件。选项A向,选项B和,选项C在……上面。write to给……写信、写给……,符合题意,故选A。
64.A 65.C 66.C 67.B 68.A
【导语】本文介绍了大明昨天去了纽约的唐人街及在唐人街的所见所闻。
64.句意:他有一个大_____。A惊喜,B礼物,C主意,根据对话下一句到处都是中国人,可知他有一个大的惊喜,故选A。
65.句意:_____都是中国人。A在某处,B任何地方,C到处,根据句意和选项,可知到处都是中国人,故选C。
66.句意:人们____汉语和英语。A告诉,B说,C讲,讲某种语言用speak,过去式为spoke,故选C。
67.句意:那里的食物和中国的中餐_____。A对……感到高兴,B与……不同,C为……感到骄傲,根据句意和选项,可知那里的食物和中国的中餐不同,故选B。
68.句意:他们在街上看见舞____。A狮子,B龙,C鸡,根据图片和选项,可知他们在街上看见舞狮lion dance,故选A。
69.A 70.B 71.C 72.B 73.A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了劳拉想和玲玲成为笔友,给玲玲写了一封信。
69.句意:他给我看了你的____。A照片;B电子邮件;C车票;根据短文下一句You’re pretty.你很可爱。可知他给我看了你的照片,故选A。
70.句意:但是对我来说很难使用___。A它;B它们;C他;根据短文上一句I like Chinese food and I’ve got some Chinese chopsticks. 可知指的Chinese chopsticks是复数,用them代替,故选B。
71.句意:他经常在公园___它。carries携带;paints绘画;flies放;根据短文上一句My brother has got a Chinese kite.可知我哥哥有个中国风筝,他经常在公园放它,故选C。
72.句意:它是一个大____。A国家;B城市;C城镇;根据常识,可知纽约是一个大城市,故选B。
73.句意:请回信我会回答你关于美国的问题。A回来;B在……上;C又,再;write back回信,固定短语,故选A。
74.A 75.B 76.D 77.D 78.C 79.D
【分析】本文讲述了暑假期间我的家人去国家公园游玩的故事。
74.句意:夏天是一个度假的好季节。A为,B朝,C在,D在……下面,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
75.句意:在七月和八月期间天气非常热,孩子们在这_____月不去上学。A一,B二,C三,D四,根据句意可知是两个月。故选B。
76.句意:一些家庭出去做一些_____的事。A脏的,B坏的,B无聊的,C令人兴奋的,根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
77.句意:马路上有很多小汽车,所以我们不得不慢慢移动。该句是there be句型,该句是一般过去时,临近主语cars是复数,故be动词用were,故选D。
78.句意:我们需要一小时的时间到那。该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,A原形,B第三人称单数,C过去式,D动名词,故选C。
79.句意:我们不能做任何事,只能回家。该句是一般过去时,anything用于疑问句或否定句中,故D选项符合,故选D。
80.C 81.A 82.B 83.D 84.A 85.D 86.B 87.A 88.C 89.B
【分析】80.句意:两年前,杨先生______在一个大城市里。根据Two years ago,可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,lived是live的过去式,故选C。
81.句意:他_____做锻炼。do是动词原形,横线处不能填系动词,故选A。
82.句意:他有______饮食习惯。A好的,B不好的,C好,D更好,根据后一句可知他有不好的饮食习惯,故选B。
83.句意:他喜欢吃不健康的______,比如汉堡包、炸薯条和炸鸡。A农场,B田野,C脚,D食物,后面例举的是食物,故选D。
84.句意:他看起来______,整天都觉得_____。A胖的,B喜欢,C远,D安静的,根据前一句可知他看起来很胖,故选A。
85.句意:他看起来很胖,整天都觉得______。A教室,B朋友,C问题,D疲惫的,选项D符合句意,故选D。
86.句意:他_____健康的食物,像蔬菜,水果,一点肉和一些米饭。A遇见,B吃,C必须,D待,选项B符合句意,故选B。
87.句意:每天,他做一些______,如种蔬菜和______花。A农活,B图片,C假期,D跳舞,选项A符合句意,故选A。
88.句意:每天,他做一些农活,如种蔬菜和______花。A有,B吃,C浇,D画,选项C符合句意,故选C。
89.句意:他看起来非常______,感觉很好。A生气的,B健康的,C可怕的,D无聊的,根据前面的描述可知现在他看起来非常健康,故选B。
90.A 91.B 92.B 93.C 94.A 95.A 96.C
【分析】短文大意:大明观看西蒙送给他的DVD了解了更多关于熊猫的知识。
90.句意:西蒙把_____给了大明。A它,B它们,C他,根据上句中的a DVD可知该空用it代替,故选A。
91.句意:这个DVD说熊猫喜欢竹子并且他们一天吃十二个小时。of……的;for后跟段时间;in用在年、月季节等前面,故选B。
92.句意:熊猫每天吃十二到食物公斤的______。A邮票,B竹子,C书,根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
93.句意:一只熊猫一天能生产_____十千克的便便。A多长,B比……更好,C比……更多,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
94.句意:_______这些竹纤维,工人们可以_____纸巾。A用,B在(某处),C在……上,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
95.句意:用这些竹纤维,工人们可以_____纸巾。can后跟动词原形,A原形;B第三人称单数形式;C过去式;故选A。
96.句意:但是不要担心,这种纸巾真的很______。A脏的,B危险的,C干净的,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
97.B 98.D 99.D 100.C 101.A 102.A 103.B 104.D 105.A 106.B
【分析】97.句意:一个男孩和一个女孩抓住了一只鸟,把它_________进鸟笼中。A拿,B放,C搬,D带来。根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
98.句意:他们________喜欢它,每天________它。very much非常,符合语境,故选D。
99.句意:他们非常喜欢它,每天_________它。see是及物动词,意思是看见,have a look at是看,强调动作,look和have a look后面不接宾语,所以D选项符合语境,故选D。
100.句意:一只猫看见了鸟,想_________她的晚餐。根据want to do sth.可知该空填动词不定式,C选项符合题意,故选C。
101.句意:________鸟在笼子里。联系前文可知前后句是转折关系,用but,故选A。
102.句意:因此她非常_________。A生气的,B高兴的,C高兴的,D疲倦的。根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
103.句意:一天,她打开笼子的门,________想抓它。前后句是并列关系,所以用连词and,故选B。
104.句意:猫__________,她有_________。根据上句But the bird flies away.鸟飞走了,可知猫不会飞,填can't fly,故选D。
105.句意:猫不会飞,她有_________。has no ways意思是没有办法,符合语境,故选A。
106.句意:那两个孩子_________看见鸟不在了。come back home是动词短语回家,故选B。
107.B 108.C 109.A 110.D 111.A 112.B 113.C 114.A 115.C 116.D
【分析】短文大意:托尼因观看篮球比赛而不能按时起床,不能和他的父母亲去农场的故事。
107.句意:他喜欢各种各样的球类运动并且______是他最喜欢的。A棒球,B篮球,C足球,D排球,根据第二段中他说不能错过过每一场篮球比赛,可推断他最喜欢篮球,故选B。
108.句意:上个周六晚上,米勒夫人对他说,“亲爱的,今天你_____早睡一个小时。明天早上很早的时候我们将去一个特别的______。”A想要,B希望,C需要,D学习,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
109.句意:上个周六晚上,米勒夫人对他说,“亲爱的,今天你需要早睡一个小时。明天早上很早的时候我们将去一个特别的______。”A农场,B博物馆,C公园,D车站,根据In the end, the Millers went to the farm without(没有) taking Tony.可知是去农场。故选A。
110.句意:他______在晚上10:00有一场拉球比赛。A担心,B认为,C离开,D记得,根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
111.句意:“我不能_____任何一场比赛,”他想。A错过,B玩,C参观,D喜欢,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
112.句意:第二天早晨,米勒夫人叫了托尼一遍又一遍,______托尼没有起床。A所以,B但是,C和,D因为,根据句意可知该句表转折,but符合,故选B。
113.句意:他说,“妈妈,让我再_____五分钟。”A观看,B做梦,C睡觉,D练习,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
114.句意:当托尼_____,他在他的书桌上看见了一张便条。A起床,B回电话,C吃光,D出去,根据句意及上下文可知A符合,故选A。
115.句意:我告诉你了______要早睡,但是你不听。A今晚,B明天,C昨天晚上,D刚才,根据句意及上下文可知C选项符合,故选C。
116.句意:我认为你不想让你的父母亲因为你错过去农场的______。A公共汽车,B工作,C危险,D乐趣,根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
117.A 118.B 119.C 120.A 121.D 122.B 123.C 124.A 125.D 126.C
【分析】短文大意:主要写琳达在她的博客上介绍自己的网友。包括她的外貌,兴趣爱好,以及这个寒假她的网友要来看她,她很兴奋。
117.句意:琳达在她的博客上写_____她网友的一些事情。由句意可知应是关于她网友的一些事情,选项A:关于,选项B:到达,选项C:属于……的,选项D:来自,故选A。
118.句意:____名字叫Sarah。由下文可知她的网友应是女孩,因此应填她的,选项A:她,选项B:她的,选项C:他的,选项D:我的,故选B。
119.句意:她_____英国。由句意可知应是她来自英国。来自:be from,选项A:在某处,选项B:到达,选项C:来自,选项D:一个,故选C。
120.句意:她和我____相同的兴趣。由下文可知应是她和我有相同的兴趣,主语为复数,动词应用原形,选项A:有,动词原形,选项B:有,第三人称单数形式,选项C:现在分词形式,选项D:现在进行时形式,故选A。
121.句意:她____唱歌和我也喜欢唱歌。由上文我们有相同的爱好可知应是她喜欢唱歌,选项A:最喜欢的,选项B:爱好,名词,选项C:喜欢,为动词原形,选项D:喜欢,第三人称单数形式,因为主语为she,动词应用第三人称单数,故选D。
122.句意:她喜欢运动我也喜欢____。由上文可知应是我也喜欢运动,应为复数形式,选项A:运动,单数形式,选项B:运动,复数形式,选项C:音乐,选项D:电影,故选B。
123.句意:她经常画画和______运动。由题意可知应是做运动,主语为she,动词应用第三人称单数形式,选项A:做,现在分词形式,选项B:做,动词过去式,选项C:做,第三人称单数形式,选项D:做,动词原形,故选C。
124.句意:有时候她去拜访她的爷爷奶奶_____和她的家人去野餐。由题意可知该空应填连词,选项A:或者,选项B:但是,选项C:从不,选项D:只,根据题意选项A符合题意,故选A。
125.句意:她经常给我写______。由短文我们是网友可知,应是她经常给我写邮件,选项A:家庭作业,选项B:图画,选项C:信,应用复数形式,选项D:电子邮件,故选D。
126.句意:多么______。由上文她的网友要来看她可知应是多么令人兴奋啊,选项A:古老的,选项B:许多,选项C:令人兴奋的,选项D:长,故选C。
127.A 128.C 129.B 130.C 131.B 132.B 133.D 134.C 135.D 136.A
【解析】此篇文章介绍了制作三明治的步骤。
127.句意:今天我们打算制作个三明治。此题考查固定短语be going to do sth打算做某事,故选A。
128.句意:在你开始之前,确信你有面包,肉,西红柿,鸡蛋,鱼肉和蔬菜。此题考查连词,A当什么时候,B在之后,C在之前,D以前,故选C。
129.句意:在你开始之前,确信你有面包,肉,西红柿,鸡蛋,鱼肉和蔬菜。此题考查固定短语make sure确信,故选B。
130.句意:在你开始之前,确信你有面包,肉,西红柿,鸡蛋,鱼肉和蔬菜。此题考查名词复数,tomatoes西红柿,故选C。
131.句意:首先,放一张面包片在盘子上。此题考查副词,A一,B首先,C接下来,D最后,故选B。
132.句意:首先,放一张面包片在盘子上。A在……里面,B在……上面,C在……下面,D在旁边,故选B。
133.句意:接下来,切一些肉并且把肉放在面包上。此题考查祈使句,用动词原形,故选D。
134.句意:如果你想要的话,你还可以加些鸡蛋。A想要,B制作,C加,D做,故选C。
135.句意:一些人们喜欢鱼肉。fish作鱼肉讲,不可数名词,故选D。
136.句意:那是非常健康的。A健康的,B健康,C坏的,D不健康的,故选A。
137.A 138.C 139.C 140.B 141.B 142.B 143.C 144.B 145.B 146.C
【分析】短文大意:萨莉爷爷去公园的故事。
137.句意:每天早晨他在公园里散步。在公园in the park,故选A。
138.句意:每天早晨他在公园里散步并且在十二点半回家吃午饭。在具体某个时间点用介词at,故选C。
139.句意:但是一天早上一辆警车在十二点时_____萨利家房子附近。主要是第三人称单数,故A选项错误;B选项不符合语法;故选C。
140.句意:并且两个警察_____他的爷爷出来。根据上一句可知该句也用过去时态,故选B。
141.句意:这个老人在公园里迷路了并且给我们打电话_____助。ask sb for help向某人求助,故选B。
142.句意:萨利非常吃惊。根据判断该句也用一般过去时态,故选B。
143.句意:但是她_____警察并且他们离开了。根据判断该句也是一般过去时态,故选C。
144.句意:她问道:“你二十年来每天_____公园。”根据句意可知指以前去公园,故用一般过去时态,故选B。
145.句意:我只是___并且不想步行回家。根据句意可知该空填tired累的符合,故选B。
146.句意:我只是太累了并且不想步行回家。didn't后跟动词原形,故选C。
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