【小升初·高频·考点】专题20 阅读理解-判断（含答案）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优（辽宁专版）
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| 名称 | 【小升初·高频·考点】专题20 阅读理解-判断（含答案）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优（辽宁专版） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-29 21:21:31 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(辽宁专版)专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Dear Sir,
Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.
My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.
I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry, but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
Wu Binbin and family
1．Our weekend at the hotel was good. ( )
2．Our friend Robin cleaned our room. ( )
3．My dad got some sugar from the hotel kitchen. ( )
4．The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. ( )
5．we enjoy our stay very much. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday was sunny. In the morning, we went to a nice park. My father rode a bike there. My mother took some pictures there. My sister and I played with each other. I saw some beautiful birds in the tree. In the afternoon, Mum went home and Dad went to the cinema with us. We saw a funny film. In the evening, we bought two sandwiches for Mum. But Mum ate only one. I ate the other one. It was yummy!
6．My father took some pictures of flowers there. ( )
7．My family saw a funny film together. ( )
8．We bought two sandwiches for Mum and Mum ate them both. ( )
9．It was a fine day last Sunday. I went to a park with my family in the morning. ( )
10．I saw some beautiful birds in the tree in the morning. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Who is your idol (偶像) For many primary and middle school students in Beijing, Yuan Longping is the first on their list. Others are Qian Xuesen, Zhong Nanshan and Albert Einstein.
Idols do great things. They help us to overcome (克服) difficulties. We learn from them and want to be like them.
Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming’s idol is Canadian snowboarder Mark McMorris. To be like McMorris, Su worked hard. At the Beijing Winter Olympics, he stood on the podium (领奖台) with his idol.
Zhang Guimei is a teacher in a mountainous area in Yunnan. She helped many girls go to college. People call her an “ordinary hero”. Her spirit comes from her idol, the hero Jiang Zhujun.
Do you want to be like your idol, or maybe do even more
11．Qian Xuesen is many students’ idol in Beijing. ( )
12．Idols are great people and we learn from them. ( )
13．Su Yiming is a great Canadian snowboarder. ( )
14．At the Beijing Winter Olympics, Su Yiming’s dream come true. ( )
15．Zhang Guimei helped many girls to go to college and she is an idol. ( )
阅读短文，并观察地图，判断正(T)误(F)。
Go shopping
It was Wednesday morning. Kate and her brother Nick went shopping with their parents. Kate wanted to buy a skirt. Her brother wanted to buy a cap. They went there by car. They bought many things and had a good time.
16．The Hospital was beside a school. ( )
17．It was Sunday morning. ( )
18．Kate wanted to buy a pair of shoes. ( )
19．They went to the shopping centre by bus. ( )
20．The Shopping centre is between City Library and Hospital. ( )
阅读短文，用“T”或“F”判断句子正误。
Do you often use plastic straws(塑料吸管) You may use them to drink a lot of things, such as cola, juice or milk.
Most people throw their straws away after using them. Americans throw away 390 million plastic straws every day.
A lot of these straws go into the ocean. This is very bad for the ocean. Some animals eat them. They get sick. They can even die from this.
Some countries are trying to deal with this problem. The US and the UK both plan not to let people use plastic straws.
21．You may use plastic straws to eat cakes. ( )
22．Americans throwaway five million plastic straws every day. ( )
23．A lot of these straws go into the ocean. ( )
24．Some animals are hurt because of these straws. ( )
25．Both the US and the UK plan to let people use plastic straws. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
There are about 2000 kinds of frogs. Frogs lay thousands of eggs in the water. Little Justin was one of them. At first, he was an egg, he lived in a pond. After about ten days, he became a baby frog. He was small, brown and black. He ate water plants. He ate and swam, he grew and grew. Soon his head was big and round, his tail was long. He looked more like a fish than a frog. He ate and swam, his long tail became shorter, and then he had four legs. His lung(肺) grew, his mouth and eyes became larger. At last, he became a frog. His tail disappeared(消失)and his legs were very strong. He could jump onto the land and catch flies. At night, you can hear “Ba-ra-rooom...”
26．There are about 200 kinds of frogs. ( )
27．At first, Little Justin was an egg and he lived in a pond. ( )
28．Little Justin became a baby frog after about a week. ( )
29．When Little Justin was a baby frog, he was small, brown and black. ( )
30．Little Justin didn’t have a tail when he became a frog. ( )
31．At last Little Justin could jump onto the land and catch birds. ( )
根据上面短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
World Book Day is a time for children to read lots of interesting books. On this day, children share (分享) their favourite books with friends. They sit together and enjoy the books’ beautiful pictures and words. World Book Day helps children to share their ideas. Books are very important (重要的). They are like windows to a bigger world. Xiaoming is a student at a school in China. Today is World Book Day and he is sharing his favourite book with his classmates. Then the class will act out a story together.
32．World Book Day is a time for teachers to read lots of interesting books. ( )
33．On this day, children share their favourite books with friends. ( )
34．World Book Day helps children to share their ideas. ( )
35．Books are like windows to a bigger world. ( )
36．Today is World Book Day and Xiaoming is sharing his favourite book. ( )
阅读理解，在正确的句子后面写“T”，错误的句子后面写“F”。
Tom is my friend. He likes playing football and climbing mountains.His sister likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. Tom’s mother is a teacher. She likes singing and dancing. Tom’s father is a taxi driver. He likes listening to music and playing football. Tom and his father often play football together. They have a good time.
37．Tom isn’t my friend. ( )
38．His sister likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. ( )
39．Tom’s mother is a teacher. ( )
40．Tom and his father often play basketball together. ( )
41．They have a good time. ( )
读短文，判断所给的句子与短文内容是否相符，在括号中用T或F表示。
There is a science museum in the city. It is big. It opens at ten o’clock in the morning every day. Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben wen to the museum. They visited “The World of Robots” on the second floor. They saw many kinds of robots there.
There was a robot at the piano. He could play songs. His fingers moved very fast. Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour. Kitty and Ben also saw many other interesting robots in the museum. They had a great time there.
42．The science museum opens at ten o’clock in the morning every day. ( )
43．Kitty and her father went to the museum last Sunday. ( )
44．“The World of Robots” is on the first floor. ( )
45．A robot could play the piano very well. ( )
46．Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour. ( )
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
Beijing is the capital of China. It’s in the north of China. It’s one of the biggest cities in China. There are a lot of people in Beijing. People there are very busy. There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Temple of Heaven Park. So many people from other countries visit Beijing every year. You can find lots of tall buildings and stores. The 2008 Olympic was held in Beijing. It is wonderful. Now more and more foreigners (外国人) like Beijing.
47．Beijing is in the west of China. ( )
48．Beijing is a small city. ( )
49．There are many interesting places in Beijing. ( )
50．The 2012 Olympic was held in Beijing. ( )
51．The Great Wall is in Beijing. ( )
阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Beijing is the capital of China. You can find museums, palaces and parks there. Most tourists like visiting these places. They like visiting the Great Wall too. People in Beijing love eating dumplings.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan. You can see a lot of tall buildings there. A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. People in Tokyo love eating sushi.
London is the capital of the UK. You can find many museums there. People in London love eating fish and chips.
52．There are many museums, palaces and parks in Beijing. ( )
53．There are a lot of tall buildings in London. ( )
54．You can find many museums in Tokyo. ( )
55．A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. ( )
56．People in Tokyo love eating fish. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正“T”，误“F”。
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Yan. Let me tell you how we learned English. Three years ago we began to learn English. Our English teacher taught us in many ways. We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. We did interesting tasks. Sometimes we did role play. We often worked in pairs and in groups. In groups we always helped each other and learned from each other. We all did a good job!
57．Three years ago Lisa began to learn English. ( )
58．Li Yan’s English teacher taught them in many ways. ( )
59．They often sang, danced, chanted and played games. ( )
60．They often worked in pairs and in groups. ( )
61．In groups they never helped each other. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
March is the third month of the year. In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. The festival begins in 1979. We plant trees on that day. Do you want to know how to plant a tree Let me tell you.
First, we dig a hole(挖坑) for the tree, then we put the tree into the hole, and make it straight(直立). After that, we put the soil(土) back into the hole. At last, we water the tree.
Trees can stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean. We want to make our country greener.
62．March is the third month of the year. ( )
63．In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. ( )
64．Tree Planting Day begins in 1989. ( )
65．We plant trees on that day. ( )
66．Trees can stop the sand and make the air clean. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确涂T，错误涂F。
Five peas lived together in a pod. The peas grew bigger and bigger. A boy picked the pod. He took the peas out of the pod. He thought they were good bullets. The peas flew into the sky one by one. The first pea fell on a roof, a bird ate it. The second pea fell into some water. The third and fourth peas fell into a yard, two chickens ate them. The fifth pea hit the window and fell on the ground. It grew into a plant with some green leaves. A girl was ill. She looked out of the window and saw the plant. “The pea is growing bigger and taller. It must be strong. I’ll try to do the same,” she said. A few weeks later, the girl got well. Her mother said, “Thank you, little pea.”
67．There were a lot of peas in the pod. ( )
68．A boy picked the pod and took the peas out of the pod. ( )
69．A bird ate the first pea on the roof. ( )
70．The second pea fell into a yard. ( )
71．The fifth pea grew into a plant with some green leaves. ( )
72．The girl’s mother took care of the plant. ( )
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
There is a Chinatown in New York. Kate and Mary went to Chinatown yesterday. They went to the clothes shop. There were so many people there. Kate bought a red dress. Mary bought a new skirt. Then they went to the fruit shop. Kate bought twelve apples and some oranges. Mary bought eight bananas and two kilos of pears. After that, they went to a restaurant. They had dinner in it. The Chinese food there was very delicious. They ate a lot. Then they went home by bus.
73．Mary went to Chinatown with Kate yesterday. ( )
74．There were lots of people in the clothes shop. ( )
75．Kate and Mary didn’t buy clothes in the clothes shop. ( )
76．Kat and Mary bought some grapest(葡萄). ( )
77．Kate and Mary went home by bike. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
One afternoon Martin plays basketball in front of a house with his friends. A young woman comes up and asks him, “Martin, is your father at home ”
“Yes, he is.” answers Martin.
Then the young woman goes over to press(按) the bell. The bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry and calls to him, “you tell me your father is at home, don’t you ”
“Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn’t here.”
78．Martin plays football with his friends in the afternoon. ( )
79．A young man comes up and asks Martin’s father a question. ( )
80．Martin and his friends are in Martin’s house. ( )
81．Martin’s father is at his own(自己的) home. ( )
82．No one comes to open the door because there is no one in that house. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar (农历). People always eat rice dumplings(粽子) and see dragon boat race. The dragon boat race is very popular in the southern(南方的) places. Rice dumplings are made of glutinous rice(糯米), meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. They are very delicious. The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting.
83．The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Duanwu Festival. ( )
84．The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fourth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. ( )
85．Rice dumplings are also called zongzi. ( )
86．According to the passage, the dragon boat race may be popular in Hangzhou. ( )
87．We can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. I went to the park with my neighbour, Sam. The weather was sunny. We played football in the park. We both like playing football. We often talk about our favourite football teams. We also went the zoo. We saw some animals. In the past, there were many animals in the wild. But now there aren’t any. Some animals are in danger. We must help them. We ate nice food on our way home. We were very happy.
88．I went to the zoo yesterday. ( )
89．We played basketball in the park. ( )
90．The weather was cloudy. ( )
91．We didn’t eat nice food on our way home. ( )
92．There are many animals in the wild now. ( )
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参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文讲了吴斌斌和家人在酒店的不好的经历。
1．句意：我们在酒店度过的周末很愉快。根据“Our weekend at your hotel was bad.”，可知在酒店度过的周末不愉快，故答案为F。
2．句意：我们的朋友罗宾打扫了我们的房间。根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：我爸爸从酒店厨房里弄了一些糖。根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”，可知爸爸从酒店厨房弄到一些汉堡包，故答案为F。
4．句意：301房间里的人听着嘈杂的音乐。根据“The people in Room 301 listened to loud music.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：我们非常享受我们的住宿。根据“I’m sorry, but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”，可知不享受他们的住宿，故答案为F。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文讲了上周日的活动。
6．句意：我爸爸在那里拍了一些花的照片。根据“My father rode a bike there.”，可知爸爸在那里骑自行车了，故答案为F。
7．句意：我的家人一起看了一部有趣的电影。根据“In the afternoon, Mum went home and Dad went to the cinema with us. We saw a funny film.”，可知作者和爸爸一起看了一部有趣的电影，故答案为F。
8．句意：我们给妈妈买了两个三明治，妈妈把它们都吃了。根据“In the evening, we bought two sandwiches for Mum. But Mum ate only one.”，可知妈妈只吃了一个三明治，故答案为F。
9．句意：上星期日天气很好。早上我和家人去了公园。根据“Last Sunday was sunny. In the morning, we went to a nice park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：早上我在树上看到了一些美丽的鸟。根据“I saw some beautiful birds in the tree.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了谁是偶像，以及几个著名的想偶像学习的例子。
11．句意：在北京钱学森是许多学生的偶像。根据“For many primary and middle school students in Beijing, Yuan Longping is the first on their list. Others are Qian Xuesen, Zhong Nanshan and Albert Einstein.”可知在北京，对于许多小学生和中学生来说，袁隆平在列表中排在第一位。其他的是钱学森，终南山和爱因斯坦。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：偶像是伟大的人，并且我们向他们学习。根据“Idols do great things. They help us to overcome (克服) difficulties. We learn from them and want to be like them.”可知偶像们做伟大的事，他们帮助我们克服困难。我们向他们学习并且想成为向他们一样的人，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：苏翊鸣是一个伟大的加拿大滑雪运动员。根据“Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming’s idol is Canadian snowboarder Mark McMorris.”可知中国滑雪运动员苏翊鸣的偶像是加拿大滑雪运动员Mark McMorris，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：在北京冬奥会上，苏翊鸣的梦想实现了。根据“At the Beijing Winter Olympics, he stood on the podium (领奖台) with his idol.”可知在北京冬奥会上，他和他的偶像站在领奖台上，也就是梦想实现了，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：张桂梅帮助许多女孩子上大学并且她是一个偶像。根据“She helped many girls go to college. People call her an “ordinary hero”.”可知张桂梅帮助许多女孩子上大学，人们称她是一个“普通的偶像”。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文讲了购物的事情。
16．句意：医院在一所学校旁边。根据图片可知医院在购物中心旁边，故答案为F。
17．句意：那是星期天的上午。根据“It was Wednesday morning.”，可知那是星期三上午，故答案为F。
18．句意：凯特想买一双鞋。根据“Kate wanted to buy a skirt.”，可知凯特想买一条短裙，故答案为F。
19．句意：他们乘公共汽车去了购物中心。根据“They went there by car.”，可知他们开车去了购物中心，故答案为F。
20．句意：购物中心位于城市图书馆和医院之间。根据图片可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了塑料吸管。
21．句意：你可以用塑料吸管吃蛋糕。根据“Do you often use plastic straws(塑料吸管) You may use them to drink a lot of things, such as cola, juice or milk.”，可知用塑料习惯喝很多东西，故答案为F。
22．句意：美国人每天丢弃500万根塑料吸管。根据“Americans throw away 390 million plastic straws every day.”，可知美国人每天丢弃3.9亿根塑料吸管，故答案为F。
23．句意：这些吸管中有很多都沉入大海。根据“A lot of these straws go into the ocean.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：一些动物因为这些吸管而受伤。根据“Some animals eat them. They get sick.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：美国和英国都计划让人们使用塑料吸管。根据“The US and the UK both plan not to let people use plastic straws.”，可知美国和英国都计划不让人们使用塑料吸管，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 31．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了青蛙的成长过程。
26．句意：大约有200种青蛙。根据文中“There are about 2000 kinds of frogs.”可知大约有2000种青蛙。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：起初，小贾斯汀是个蛋并且住在池塘里。根据文中“Little Justin was one of them. At first, he was an egg, he lived in a pond.”可知小贾斯汀就是其中一个，起初，它是个蛋，它住在池塘里。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：大约一周后小贾斯汀变成了一只小青蛙。根据文中“After about ten days, he became a baby frog.”可知大约十天后，它变成了一只小青蛙。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：当小贾斯汀还是一只小青蛙时，它是小的，棕色和黑色。根据文中“He was small, brown and black.”可知它是小的，棕色和黑色。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：当它变成一只青蛙时小贾斯汀没有尾巴了。根据文中“At last, he became a frog. His tail disappeared失and his legs were very strong. ”可知最后，它变成了一只青蛙，它的尾巴消失了并且它的腿变得很强壮。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：最后小贾斯汀跳上陆地并且捉鸟。根据文中“ He could jump onto the land and catch flies.”可知它跳上陆地并且捕捉苍蝇。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
32．F 33．T 34．T 35．T 36．T
【导语】本文讲了世界图书日。
32．句意：世界图书日是教师们阅读许多有趣书籍的日子。根据“World Book Day is a time for children to read lots of interesting books.”，可知世界图书日是孩子们阅读许多有趣书籍的日子，故答案为F。
33．句意：在这一天，孩子们与朋友们分享他们最喜欢的书。根据“On this day, children share (分享) their favourite books with friends.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：世界图书日帮助孩子们分享他们的想法。根据“World Book Day helps children to share their ideas.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：书籍就像通向更大世界的窗户。根据“They are like windows to a bigger world.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：今天是世界图书日，小明正在分享他最喜欢的书。根据“Xiaoming is a student at a school in China. Today is World Book Day and he is sharing his favourite book with his classmates.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．T
【导语】本文介绍汤姆一家的爱好。
37．句意：汤姆不是我的朋友。根据“Tom is my friend.”，可知汤姆是我的朋友，故答案为F。
38．句意：他妹妹喜欢弹钢琴和画漫画。根据“His sister likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
39．句意：汤姆的妈妈是一名老师。根据“Tom’s mother is a teacher.”，可知汤姆的妈妈是一名老师，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：汤姆和他爸爸经常一起打篮球。根据“Tom and his father often play football together. ”，可知汤姆和爸爸经常一起踢足球而不是打篮球，故答案为F。
41．句意：他们玩得很开心。根据“They have a good time.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T 46．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市的科学博物馆以及上周六凯蒂和她的哥哥本去科学博物馆的经历。
42．句意：科学博物馆每天上午10点开门。根据“It opens at ten o’clock in the morning every day.”可知句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：凯蒂和她的爸爸上周日去博物馆了。根据“Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben wen to the museum. ”可知上周六，凯蒂和她的哥哥(弟弟)去博物馆里，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：“机器人世界”在一楼。根据“They visited “The World of Robots” on the second floor.”可知“机器人世界”在二楼，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
45．句意：机器人可以把钢琴弹奏得很好。根据“There was a robot at the piano. He could play songs. His fingers moved very fast.”可知在钢琴旁边有个机器人，他会演奏歌曲。他的手指移动得很快，机器人钢琴演奏得很好。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
46．句意：凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边并且听了半个小时。根据“Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour. ”可知句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F 51．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的概况。
47．句意：北京在中国的西部。根据文中“It’s in the north of China”可知北京在中国的北部，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：北京是一个小城市。根据文中“ It’s one of the biggest cities in China”可知北京是中国最大的城市之一。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
49．句意：北京有许多名胜古迹。根据文中“There are many interesting places in Beijing”可知在北京有许多名胜古迹。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：2010年奥运会是在北京举办的。根据文中“The 2008 Olympic was held in Beijing”可知2008年奥运会是在北京举办的。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
51．句意：长城在北京。根据文中“There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Temple of Heaven Park”可知在北京有许多名胜古迹，例如故宫、颐和园、长城和天坛公园。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T 56．F
【导语】本文介绍了三个城市。
52．句意：北京有许多博物馆、宫殿和公园。根据“Beijing is the capital of China. You can find museums, palaces and parks there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：伦敦有很多高楼大厦。根据“London is the capital of the UK. You can find many museums there.”，可知伦敦有很多博物馆，故答案为F。
54．句意：你可以在东京找到许多博物馆。根据“Tokyo is the capital of Japan. You can see a lot of tall buildings there.”，可知东京有许多高楼大厦，故答案为F。
55．句意：许多游客喜欢在东京购物。根据“A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：东京人喜欢吃鱼。根据“People in Tokyo love eating sushi.”，可知东京人喜欢吃寿司，故答案为F。
57．F 58．T 59．T 60．T 61．F
【导语】本文讲述了李艳是如何学英语的。
57．句意：三年前丽莎开始学英语。根据文中“ I’m Li Yan. Let me tell you how we learned English. Three years ago we began to learn English.”可知是李艳三年前开始学英语，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：李艳的英语老师用很多方式教他们。根据文中“Our English teacher taught us in many ways. ”可知李艳的英语老师用很多方式教他们，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：他们经常唱歌，跳舞，吟唱和玩游戏。根据文中“ We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. ”可知李艳他们经常唱歌，跳舞，吟唱和玩游戏，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：他们经常两个人或者小组合作。根据文中“ We often worked in pairs and in groups. ”可知他们经常两个人或者小组合作，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：在小组中他们从不互相帮助。根据文中“ In groups we always helped each other and learned from each other. ”可知他们在小组中总是互相帮助，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
62．T 63．T 64．F 65．T 66．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是植树节。
62．句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。根据句子“March is the third month of the year.三月是一年中的第三个月。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：在中国，植树节是在3月12日。根据句子“In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.在中国，植树节是在3月12日。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：植树节始于1989年。根据句子“The festival begins in 1979.这个节日始于1979年。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：那天我们种树。根据句子“We plant trees on that day.我们在那天种树。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．句意：树木可以阻挡沙子，使空气清新。根据句子“Trees can stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean.在刮风的日子里，树木可以阻挡风沙，使空气清新。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
67．F 68．T 69．T 70．F 71．T 72．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个豆荚里五个豌豆的不同命运。
67．句意：在豆荚里有大量的豌豆。根据“Five peas lived together in a pod.”可知豆荚里有五个豌豆，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
68．句意：一个男孩捡起豆荚并且把豌豆剥了出来。根据“A boy picked the pod. He took the peas out of the pod.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
69．句意：一只鸟把房顶上的第一颗豌豆吃了。根据“The first pea fell on a roof, a bird ate it. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
70．句意：第二颗豌豆落在了院子里。根据“The second pea fell into some water.”可知第二颗豌豆掉在了水里，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
71．句意：第五颗豌豆长成一颗有很多绿叶子的植物。根据“The fifth pea hit the window and fell on the ground. It grew into a plant with some green leaves.”可知第五颗豌豆撞倒窗户并且掉在地上。它长成一颗有很多绿色叶子的植物，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
72．句意：这个女孩的妈妈照顾植物。文章没有提到，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
73．T 74．T 75．F 76．F 77．F
【导语】本文介绍的是玛丽和凯特昨天的一些活动情况。
73．句意：玛丽昨天和凯特一起去了唐人街。根据文章“Kate and Mary went to Chinatown yesterday. ”得知玛丽昨天和凯特一起去了唐人街。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：在服装店里有很多人。根据文章“They went to the clothes shop. There were so many people there. ”得知服装店里有很多人。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：凯特和玛丽没有在服装店买衣服。根据文章“Kate bought a red dress. Mary bought a new skirt. ”得知凯特买了一件红色的连衣裙。玛丽买了一件新短裙。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
76．句意：凯特和玛丽买了一些葡萄。根据文章“ Kate bought twelve apples and some oranges. Mary bought eight bananas and two kilos of pears. ”得知凯特买了十二个苹果和一些橘子。玛丽买了八个香蕉和两千克梨。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：凯特和玛丽骑自行车回家了。根据文章“Then they went home by bus.”得知玛丽和凯特乘公交车回家了。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
78．F 79．F 80．F 81．T 82．T
【导语】本文讲了一个女人问马丁的父亲在家吗。
78．句意：马丁下午和他的朋友们踢足球。根据“One afternoon Martin plays basketball in front of a house with his friends.”，可知马丁下午和他的朋友们打篮球，故答案为F。
79．句意：一个年轻人走过来问马丁的父亲一个问题。根据“A young woman comes up and asks him, “Martin, is your father at home ””，可知一个年轻的女人问马丁问题，故答案为F。
80．句意：马丁和他的朋友在马丁家。根据“One afternoon Martin plays basketball in front of a house with his friends.”，可知马丁和朋友在一个房子前面打篮球，故答案为F。
81．句意：马丁的父亲在自己家里。根据“Yes, my father is at home.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
82．句意：没有人来开门，因为那所房子里没有人。根据“he bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
83．T 84．F 85．T 86．T 87．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于端午节的一些情况。
83．句意：龙舟节也叫端午节。根据文章“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar (农历). ”得知龙舟节也叫端午节。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
84．句意：端午节在中国农历五月初四。根据文章“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar (农历). ”得知端午节在中国农历五月初五。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
85．句意：Rice dumplings也叫粽子。根据文章“People always eat rice dumplings(粽子) and see dragon boat race. ”得知Rice dumplings也叫粽子。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
86．句意：据报道，龙舟赛可能在杭州很受欢迎。根据文章“ The dragon boat race is very popular in the southern(南方的) places. ”得知龙舟赛在南方很受欢迎的。杭州属于南方的城市，句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：我们可以吃不同种类的粽子。根据文章“You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.”得知我们可以吃不同种类的粽子。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
88．T 89．F 90．F 91．F 92．F
【导语】本文讲述了作者和萨姆去公园和动物园里做的事情。
88．句意：我昨天去了动物园。根据“ We also went the zoo. ”可知题干描述正确。故答案为T。
89．句意：我们在公园里打篮球。根据“We played football in the park.”可知他们在公园里踢足球了。故答案为F。
90．句意：天气多云。根据“The weather was sunny.”可知天气晴朗。故答案为F。
91．句意：我们在回家的路上没有吃到好吃的。根据“We ate nice food on our way home. ”可知他们在回家的路上吃了好吃的。故答案为F。
92．句意：现在有许多野生动物。根据“But now there aren’t any. Some animals are in danger.”可知现在没有了。故答案为F。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(辽宁专版)专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Dear Sir,
Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.
My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.
I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry, but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
Wu Binbin and family
1．Our weekend at the hotel was good. ( )
2．Our friend Robin cleaned our room. ( )
3．My dad got some sugar from the hotel kitchen. ( )
4．The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. ( )
5．we enjoy our stay very much. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday was sunny. In the morning, we went to a nice park. My father rode a bike there. My mother took some pictures there. My sister and I played with each other. I saw some beautiful birds in the tree. In the afternoon, Mum went home and Dad went to the cinema with us. We saw a funny film. In the evening, we bought two sandwiches for Mum. But Mum ate only one. I ate the other one. It was yummy!
6．My father took some pictures of flowers there. ( )
7．My family saw a funny film together. ( )
8．We bought two sandwiches for Mum and Mum ate them both. ( )
9．It was a fine day last Sunday. I went to a park with my family in the morning. ( )
10．I saw some beautiful birds in the tree in the morning. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Who is your idol (偶像) For many primary and middle school students in Beijing, Yuan Longping is the first on their list. Others are Qian Xuesen, Zhong Nanshan and Albert Einstein.
Idols do great things. They help us to overcome (克服) difficulties. We learn from them and want to be like them.
Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming’s idol is Canadian snowboarder Mark McMorris. To be like McMorris, Su worked hard. At the Beijing Winter Olympics, he stood on the podium (领奖台) with his idol.
Zhang Guimei is a teacher in a mountainous area in Yunnan. She helped many girls go to college. People call her an “ordinary hero”. Her spirit comes from her idol, the hero Jiang Zhujun.
Do you want to be like your idol, or maybe do even more
11．Qian Xuesen is many students’ idol in Beijing. ( )
12．Idols are great people and we learn from them. ( )
13．Su Yiming is a great Canadian snowboarder. ( )
14．At the Beijing Winter Olympics, Su Yiming’s dream come true. ( )
15．Zhang Guimei helped many girls to go to college and she is an idol. ( )
阅读短文，并观察地图，判断正(T)误(F)。
Go shopping
It was Wednesday morning. Kate and her brother Nick went shopping with their parents. Kate wanted to buy a skirt. Her brother wanted to buy a cap. They went there by car. They bought many things and had a good time.
16．The Hospital was beside a school. ( )
17．It was Sunday morning. ( )
18．Kate wanted to buy a pair of shoes. ( )
19．They went to the shopping centre by bus. ( )
20．The Shopping centre is between City Library and Hospital. ( )
阅读短文，用“T”或“F”判断句子正误。
Do you often use plastic straws(塑料吸管) You may use them to drink a lot of things, such as cola, juice or milk.
Most people throw their straws away after using them. Americans throw away 390 million plastic straws every day.
A lot of these straws go into the ocean. This is very bad for the ocean. Some animals eat them. They get sick. They can even die from this.
Some countries are trying to deal with this problem. The US and the UK both plan not to let people use plastic straws.
21．You may use plastic straws to eat cakes. ( )
22．Americans throwaway five million plastic straws every day. ( )
23．A lot of these straws go into the ocean. ( )
24．Some animals are hurt because of these straws. ( )
25．Both the US and the UK plan to let people use plastic straws. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
There are about 2000 kinds of frogs. Frogs lay thousands of eggs in the water. Little Justin was one of them. At first, he was an egg, he lived in a pond. After about ten days, he became a baby frog. He was small, brown and black. He ate water plants. He ate and swam, he grew and grew. Soon his head was big and round, his tail was long. He looked more like a fish than a frog. He ate and swam, his long tail became shorter, and then he had four legs. His lung(肺) grew, his mouth and eyes became larger. At last, he became a frog. His tail disappeared(消失)and his legs were very strong. He could jump onto the land and catch flies. At night, you can hear “Ba-ra-rooom...”
26．There are about 200 kinds of frogs. ( )
27．At first, Little Justin was an egg and he lived in a pond. ( )
28．Little Justin became a baby frog after about a week. ( )
29．When Little Justin was a baby frog, he was small, brown and black. ( )
30．Little Justin didn’t have a tail when he became a frog. ( )
31．At last Little Justin could jump onto the land and catch birds. ( )
根据上面短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
World Book Day is a time for children to read lots of interesting books. On this day, children share (分享) their favourite books with friends. They sit together and enjoy the books’ beautiful pictures and words. World Book Day helps children to share their ideas. Books are very important (重要的). They are like windows to a bigger world. Xiaoming is a student at a school in China. Today is World Book Day and he is sharing his favourite book with his classmates. Then the class will act out a story together.
32．World Book Day is a time for teachers to read lots of interesting books. ( )
33．On this day, children share their favourite books with friends. ( )
34．World Book Day helps children to share their ideas. ( )
35．Books are like windows to a bigger world. ( )
36．Today is World Book Day and Xiaoming is sharing his favourite book. ( )
阅读理解，在正确的句子后面写“T”，错误的句子后面写“F”。
Tom is my friend. He likes playing football and climbing mountains.His sister likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. Tom’s mother is a teacher. She likes singing and dancing. Tom’s father is a taxi driver. He likes listening to music and playing football. Tom and his father often play football together. They have a good time.
37．Tom isn’t my friend. ( )
38．His sister likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. ( )
39．Tom’s mother is a teacher. ( )
40．Tom and his father often play basketball together. ( )
41．They have a good time. ( )
读短文，判断所给的句子与短文内容是否相符，在括号中用T或F表示。
There is a science museum in the city. It is big. It opens at ten o’clock in the morning every day. Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben wen to the museum. They visited “The World of Robots” on the second floor. They saw many kinds of robots there.
There was a robot at the piano. He could play songs. His fingers moved very fast. Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour. Kitty and Ben also saw many other interesting robots in the museum. They had a great time there.
42．The science museum opens at ten o’clock in the morning every day. ( )
43．Kitty and her father went to the museum last Sunday. ( )
44．“The World of Robots” is on the first floor. ( )
45．A robot could play the piano very well. ( )
46．Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour. ( )
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
Beijing is the capital of China. It’s in the north of China. It’s one of the biggest cities in China. There are a lot of people in Beijing. People there are very busy. There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Temple of Heaven Park. So many people from other countries visit Beijing every year. You can find lots of tall buildings and stores. The 2008 Olympic was held in Beijing. It is wonderful. Now more and more foreigners (外国人) like Beijing.
47．Beijing is in the west of China. ( )
48．Beijing is a small city. ( )
49．There are many interesting places in Beijing. ( )
50．The 2012 Olympic was held in Beijing. ( )
51．The Great Wall is in Beijing. ( )
阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Beijing is the capital of China. You can find museums, palaces and parks there. Most tourists like visiting these places. They like visiting the Great Wall too. People in Beijing love eating dumplings.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan. You can see a lot of tall buildings there. A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. People in Tokyo love eating sushi.
London is the capital of the UK. You can find many museums there. People in London love eating fish and chips.
52．There are many museums, palaces and parks in Beijing. ( )
53．There are a lot of tall buildings in London. ( )
54．You can find many museums in Tokyo. ( )
55．A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. ( )
56．People in Tokyo love eating fish. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正“T”，误“F”。
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Yan. Let me tell you how we learned English. Three years ago we began to learn English. Our English teacher taught us in many ways. We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. We did interesting tasks. Sometimes we did role play. We often worked in pairs and in groups. In groups we always helped each other and learned from each other. We all did a good job!
57．Three years ago Lisa began to learn English. ( )
58．Li Yan’s English teacher taught them in many ways. ( )
59．They often sang, danced, chanted and played games. ( )
60．They often worked in pairs and in groups. ( )
61．In groups they never helped each other. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
March is the third month of the year. In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. The festival begins in 1979. We plant trees on that day. Do you want to know how to plant a tree Let me tell you.
First, we dig a hole(挖坑) for the tree, then we put the tree into the hole, and make it straight(直立). After that, we put the soil(土) back into the hole. At last, we water the tree.
Trees can stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean. We want to make our country greener.
62．March is the third month of the year. ( )
63．In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. ( )
64．Tree Planting Day begins in 1989. ( )
65．We plant trees on that day. ( )
66．Trees can stop the sand and make the air clean. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确涂T，错误涂F。
Five peas lived together in a pod. The peas grew bigger and bigger. A boy picked the pod. He took the peas out of the pod. He thought they were good bullets. The peas flew into the sky one by one. The first pea fell on a roof, a bird ate it. The second pea fell into some water. The third and fourth peas fell into a yard, two chickens ate them. The fifth pea hit the window and fell on the ground. It grew into a plant with some green leaves. A girl was ill. She looked out of the window and saw the plant. “The pea is growing bigger and taller. It must be strong. I’ll try to do the same,” she said. A few weeks later, the girl got well. Her mother said, “Thank you, little pea.”
67．There were a lot of peas in the pod. ( )
68．A boy picked the pod and took the peas out of the pod. ( )
69．A bird ate the first pea on the roof. ( )
70．The second pea fell into a yard. ( )
71．The fifth pea grew into a plant with some green leaves. ( )
72．The girl’s mother took care of the plant. ( )
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
There is a Chinatown in New York. Kate and Mary went to Chinatown yesterday. They went to the clothes shop. There were so many people there. Kate bought a red dress. Mary bought a new skirt. Then they went to the fruit shop. Kate bought twelve apples and some oranges. Mary bought eight bananas and two kilos of pears. After that, they went to a restaurant. They had dinner in it. The Chinese food there was very delicious. They ate a lot. Then they went home by bus.
73．Mary went to Chinatown with Kate yesterday. ( )
74．There were lots of people in the clothes shop. ( )
75．Kate and Mary didn’t buy clothes in the clothes shop. ( )
76．Kat and Mary bought some grapest(葡萄). ( )
77．Kate and Mary went home by bike. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
One afternoon Martin plays basketball in front of a house with his friends. A young woman comes up and asks him, “Martin, is your father at home ”
“Yes, he is.” answers Martin.
Then the young woman goes over to press(按) the bell. The bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry and calls to him, “you tell me your father is at home, don’t you ”
“Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn’t here.”
78．Martin plays football with his friends in the afternoon. ( )
79．A young man comes up and asks Martin’s father a question. ( )
80．Martin and his friends are in Martin’s house. ( )
81．Martin’s father is at his own(自己的) home. ( )
82．No one comes to open the door because there is no one in that house. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar (农历). People always eat rice dumplings(粽子) and see dragon boat race. The dragon boat race is very popular in the southern(南方的) places. Rice dumplings are made of glutinous rice(糯米), meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. They are very delicious. The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting.
83．The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Duanwu Festival. ( )
84．The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fourth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. ( )
85．Rice dumplings are also called zongzi. ( )
86．According to the passage, the dragon boat race may be popular in Hangzhou. ( )
87．We can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. I went to the park with my neighbour, Sam. The weather was sunny. We played football in the park. We both like playing football. We often talk about our favourite football teams. We also went the zoo. We saw some animals. In the past, there were many animals in the wild. But now there aren’t any. Some animals are in danger. We must help them. We ate nice food on our way home. We were very happy.
88．I went to the zoo yesterday. ( )
89．We played basketball in the park. ( )
90．The weather was cloudy. ( )
91．We didn’t eat nice food on our way home. ( )
92．There are many animals in the wild now. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文讲了吴斌斌和家人在酒店的不好的经历。
1．句意：我们在酒店度过的周末很愉快。根据“Our weekend at your hotel was bad.”，可知在酒店度过的周末不愉快，故答案为F。
2．句意：我们的朋友罗宾打扫了我们的房间。根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：我爸爸从酒店厨房里弄了一些糖。根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”，可知爸爸从酒店厨房弄到一些汉堡包，故答案为F。
4．句意：301房间里的人听着嘈杂的音乐。根据“The people in Room 301 listened to loud music.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：我们非常享受我们的住宿。根据“I’m sorry, but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”，可知不享受他们的住宿，故答案为F。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文讲了上周日的活动。
6．句意：我爸爸在那里拍了一些花的照片。根据“My father rode a bike there.”，可知爸爸在那里骑自行车了，故答案为F。
7．句意：我的家人一起看了一部有趣的电影。根据“In the afternoon, Mum went home and Dad went to the cinema with us. We saw a funny film.”，可知作者和爸爸一起看了一部有趣的电影，故答案为F。
8．句意：我们给妈妈买了两个三明治，妈妈把它们都吃了。根据“In the evening, we bought two sandwiches for Mum. But Mum ate only one.”，可知妈妈只吃了一个三明治，故答案为F。
9．句意：上星期日天气很好。早上我和家人去了公园。根据“Last Sunday was sunny. In the morning, we went to a nice park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：早上我在树上看到了一些美丽的鸟。根据“I saw some beautiful birds in the tree.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了谁是偶像，以及几个著名的想偶像学习的例子。
11．句意：在北京钱学森是许多学生的偶像。根据“For many primary and middle school students in Beijing, Yuan Longping is the first on their list. Others are Qian Xuesen, Zhong Nanshan and Albert Einstein.”可知在北京，对于许多小学生和中学生来说，袁隆平在列表中排在第一位。其他的是钱学森，终南山和爱因斯坦。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：偶像是伟大的人，并且我们向他们学习。根据“Idols do great things. They help us to overcome (克服) difficulties. We learn from them and want to be like them.”可知偶像们做伟大的事，他们帮助我们克服困难。我们向他们学习并且想成为向他们一样的人，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：苏翊鸣是一个伟大的加拿大滑雪运动员。根据“Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming’s idol is Canadian snowboarder Mark McMorris.”可知中国滑雪运动员苏翊鸣的偶像是加拿大滑雪运动员Mark McMorris，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：在北京冬奥会上，苏翊鸣的梦想实现了。根据“At the Beijing Winter Olympics, he stood on the podium (领奖台) with his idol.”可知在北京冬奥会上，他和他的偶像站在领奖台上，也就是梦想实现了，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：张桂梅帮助许多女孩子上大学并且她是一个偶像。根据“She helped many girls go to college. People call her an “ordinary hero”.”可知张桂梅帮助许多女孩子上大学，人们称她是一个“普通的偶像”。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文讲了购物的事情。
16．句意：医院在一所学校旁边。根据图片可知医院在购物中心旁边，故答案为F。
17．句意：那是星期天的上午。根据“It was Wednesday morning.”，可知那是星期三上午，故答案为F。
18．句意：凯特想买一双鞋。根据“Kate wanted to buy a skirt.”，可知凯特想买一条短裙，故答案为F。
19．句意：他们乘公共汽车去了购物中心。根据“They went there by car.”，可知他们开车去了购物中心，故答案为F。
20．句意：购物中心位于城市图书馆和医院之间。根据图片可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了塑料吸管。
21．句意：你可以用塑料吸管吃蛋糕。根据“Do you often use plastic straws(塑料吸管) You may use them to drink a lot of things, such as cola, juice or milk.”，可知用塑料习惯喝很多东西，故答案为F。
22．句意：美国人每天丢弃500万根塑料吸管。根据“Americans throw away 390 million plastic straws every day.”，可知美国人每天丢弃3.9亿根塑料吸管，故答案为F。
23．句意：这些吸管中有很多都沉入大海。根据“A lot of these straws go into the ocean.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：一些动物因为这些吸管而受伤。根据“Some animals eat them. They get sick.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：美国和英国都计划让人们使用塑料吸管。根据“The US and the UK both plan not to let people use plastic straws.”，可知美国和英国都计划不让人们使用塑料吸管，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 31．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了青蛙的成长过程。
26．句意：大约有200种青蛙。根据文中“There are about 2000 kinds of frogs.”可知大约有2000种青蛙。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：起初，小贾斯汀是个蛋并且住在池塘里。根据文中“Little Justin was one of them. At first, he was an egg, he lived in a pond.”可知小贾斯汀就是其中一个，起初，它是个蛋，它住在池塘里。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：大约一周后小贾斯汀变成了一只小青蛙。根据文中“After about ten days, he became a baby frog.”可知大约十天后，它变成了一只小青蛙。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：当小贾斯汀还是一只小青蛙时，它是小的，棕色和黑色。根据文中“He was small, brown and black.”可知它是小的，棕色和黑色。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：当它变成一只青蛙时小贾斯汀没有尾巴了。根据文中“At last, he became a frog. His tail disappeared失and his legs were very strong. ”可知最后，它变成了一只青蛙，它的尾巴消失了并且它的腿变得很强壮。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：最后小贾斯汀跳上陆地并且捉鸟。根据文中“ He could jump onto the land and catch flies.”可知它跳上陆地并且捕捉苍蝇。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
32．F 33．T 34．T 35．T 36．T
【导语】本文讲了世界图书日。
32．句意：世界图书日是教师们阅读许多有趣书籍的日子。根据“World Book Day is a time for children to read lots of interesting books.”，可知世界图书日是孩子们阅读许多有趣书籍的日子，故答案为F。
33．句意：在这一天，孩子们与朋友们分享他们最喜欢的书。根据“On this day, children share (分享) their favourite books with friends.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：世界图书日帮助孩子们分享他们的想法。根据“World Book Day helps children to share their ideas.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：书籍就像通向更大世界的窗户。根据“They are like windows to a bigger world.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：今天是世界图书日，小明正在分享他最喜欢的书。根据“Xiaoming is a student at a school in China. Today is World Book Day and he is sharing his favourite book with his classmates.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．T
【导语】本文介绍汤姆一家的爱好。
37．句意：汤姆不是我的朋友。根据“Tom is my friend.”，可知汤姆是我的朋友，故答案为F。
38．句意：他妹妹喜欢弹钢琴和画漫画。根据“His sister likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
39．句意：汤姆的妈妈是一名老师。根据“Tom’s mother is a teacher.”，可知汤姆的妈妈是一名老师，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：汤姆和他爸爸经常一起打篮球。根据“Tom and his father often play football together. ”，可知汤姆和爸爸经常一起踢足球而不是打篮球，故答案为F。
41．句意：他们玩得很开心。根据“They have a good time.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T 46．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市的科学博物馆以及上周六凯蒂和她的哥哥本去科学博物馆的经历。
42．句意：科学博物馆每天上午10点开门。根据“It opens at ten o’clock in the morning every day.”可知句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：凯蒂和她的爸爸上周日去博物馆了。根据“Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben wen to the museum. ”可知上周六，凯蒂和她的哥哥(弟弟)去博物馆里，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：“机器人世界”在一楼。根据“They visited “The World of Robots” on the second floor.”可知“机器人世界”在二楼，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
45．句意：机器人可以把钢琴弹奏得很好。根据“There was a robot at the piano. He could play songs. His fingers moved very fast.”可知在钢琴旁边有个机器人，他会演奏歌曲。他的手指移动得很快，机器人钢琴演奏得很好。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
46．句意：凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边并且听了半个小时。根据“Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour. ”可知句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F 51．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的概况。
47．句意：北京在中国的西部。根据文中“It’s in the north of China”可知北京在中国的北部，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：北京是一个小城市。根据文中“ It’s one of the biggest cities in China”可知北京是中国最大的城市之一。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
49．句意：北京有许多名胜古迹。根据文中“There are many interesting places in Beijing”可知在北京有许多名胜古迹。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：2010年奥运会是在北京举办的。根据文中“The 2008 Olympic was held in Beijing”可知2008年奥运会是在北京举办的。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
51．句意：长城在北京。根据文中“There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Temple of Heaven Park”可知在北京有许多名胜古迹，例如故宫、颐和园、长城和天坛公园。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T 56．F
【导语】本文介绍了三个城市。
52．句意：北京有许多博物馆、宫殿和公园。根据“Beijing is the capital of China. You can find museums, palaces and parks there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：伦敦有很多高楼大厦。根据“London is the capital of the UK. You can find many museums there.”，可知伦敦有很多博物馆，故答案为F。
54．句意：你可以在东京找到许多博物馆。根据“Tokyo is the capital of Japan. You can see a lot of tall buildings there.”，可知东京有许多高楼大厦，故答案为F。
55．句意：许多游客喜欢在东京购物。根据“A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：东京人喜欢吃鱼。根据“People in Tokyo love eating sushi.”，可知东京人喜欢吃寿司，故答案为F。
57．F 58．T 59．T 60．T 61．F
【导语】本文讲述了李艳是如何学英语的。
57．句意：三年前丽莎开始学英语。根据文中“ I’m Li Yan. Let me tell you how we learned English. Three years ago we began to learn English.”可知是李艳三年前开始学英语，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：李艳的英语老师用很多方式教他们。根据文中“Our English teacher taught us in many ways. ”可知李艳的英语老师用很多方式教他们，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：他们经常唱歌，跳舞，吟唱和玩游戏。根据文中“ We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. ”可知李艳他们经常唱歌，跳舞，吟唱和玩游戏，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：他们经常两个人或者小组合作。根据文中“ We often worked in pairs and in groups. ”可知他们经常两个人或者小组合作，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：在小组中他们从不互相帮助。根据文中“ In groups we always helped each other and learned from each other. ”可知他们在小组中总是互相帮助，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
62．T 63．T 64．F 65．T 66．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是植树节。
62．句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。根据句子“March is the third month of the year.三月是一年中的第三个月。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：在中国，植树节是在3月12日。根据句子“In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.在中国，植树节是在3月12日。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：植树节始于1989年。根据句子“The festival begins in 1979.这个节日始于1979年。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：那天我们种树。根据句子“We plant trees on that day.我们在那天种树。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．句意：树木可以阻挡沙子，使空气清新。根据句子“Trees can stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean.在刮风的日子里，树木可以阻挡风沙，使空气清新。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
67．F 68．T 69．T 70．F 71．T 72．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个豆荚里五个豌豆的不同命运。
67．句意：在豆荚里有大量的豌豆。根据“Five peas lived together in a pod.”可知豆荚里有五个豌豆，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
68．句意：一个男孩捡起豆荚并且把豌豆剥了出来。根据“A boy picked the pod. He took the peas out of the pod.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
69．句意：一只鸟把房顶上的第一颗豌豆吃了。根据“The first pea fell on a roof, a bird ate it. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
70．句意：第二颗豌豆落在了院子里。根据“The second pea fell into some water.”可知第二颗豌豆掉在了水里，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
71．句意：第五颗豌豆长成一颗有很多绿叶子的植物。根据“The fifth pea hit the window and fell on the ground. It grew into a plant with some green leaves.”可知第五颗豌豆撞倒窗户并且掉在地上。它长成一颗有很多绿色叶子的植物，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
72．句意：这个女孩的妈妈照顾植物。文章没有提到，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
73．T 74．T 75．F 76．F 77．F
【导语】本文介绍的是玛丽和凯特昨天的一些活动情况。
73．句意：玛丽昨天和凯特一起去了唐人街。根据文章“Kate and Mary went to Chinatown yesterday. ”得知玛丽昨天和凯特一起去了唐人街。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：在服装店里有很多人。根据文章“They went to the clothes shop. There were so many people there. ”得知服装店里有很多人。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：凯特和玛丽没有在服装店买衣服。根据文章“Kate bought a red dress. Mary bought a new skirt. ”得知凯特买了一件红色的连衣裙。玛丽买了一件新短裙。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
76．句意：凯特和玛丽买了一些葡萄。根据文章“ Kate bought twelve apples and some oranges. Mary bought eight bananas and two kilos of pears. ”得知凯特买了十二个苹果和一些橘子。玛丽买了八个香蕉和两千克梨。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：凯特和玛丽骑自行车回家了。根据文章“Then they went home by bus.”得知玛丽和凯特乘公交车回家了。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
78．F 79．F 80．F 81．T 82．T
【导语】本文讲了一个女人问马丁的父亲在家吗。
78．句意：马丁下午和他的朋友们踢足球。根据“One afternoon Martin plays basketball in front of a house with his friends.”，可知马丁下午和他的朋友们打篮球，故答案为F。
79．句意：一个年轻人走过来问马丁的父亲一个问题。根据“A young woman comes up and asks him, “Martin, is your father at home ””，可知一个年轻的女人问马丁问题，故答案为F。
80．句意：马丁和他的朋友在马丁家。根据“One afternoon Martin plays basketball in front of a house with his friends.”，可知马丁和朋友在一个房子前面打篮球，故答案为F。
81．句意：马丁的父亲在自己家里。根据“Yes, my father is at home.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
82．句意：没有人来开门，因为那所房子里没有人。根据“he bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
83．T 84．F 85．T 86．T 87．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于端午节的一些情况。
83．句意：龙舟节也叫端午节。根据文章“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar (农历). ”得知龙舟节也叫端午节。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
84．句意：端午节在中国农历五月初四。根据文章“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar (农历). ”得知端午节在中国农历五月初五。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
85．句意：Rice dumplings也叫粽子。根据文章“People always eat rice dumplings(粽子) and see dragon boat race. ”得知Rice dumplings也叫粽子。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
86．句意：据报道，龙舟赛可能在杭州很受欢迎。根据文章“ The dragon boat race is very popular in the southern(南方的) places. ”得知龙舟赛在南方很受欢迎的。杭州属于南方的城市，句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：我们可以吃不同种类的粽子。根据文章“You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.”得知我们可以吃不同种类的粽子。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
88．T 89．F 90．F 91．F 92．F
【导语】本文讲述了作者和萨姆去公园和动物园里做的事情。
88．句意：我昨天去了动物园。根据“ We also went the zoo. ”可知题干描述正确。故答案为T。
89．句意：我们在公园里打篮球。根据“We played football in the park.”可知他们在公园里踢足球了。故答案为F。
90．句意：天气多云。根据“The weather was sunny.”可知天气晴朗。故答案为F。
91．句意：我们在回家的路上没有吃到好吃的。根据“We ate nice food on our way home. ”可知他们在回家的路上吃了好吃的。故答案为F。
92．句意：现在有许多野生动物。根据“But now there aren’t any. Some animals are in danger.”可知现在没有了。故答案为F。
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