中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语期末重难点突破培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.brother B.November C.October
( )2.A.dry B.fly C.rainy
( )3.A.many B.any C.grass
( )4.A.season B.leaf C.weather
( )5.A.match B.school C.watch
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.table B.badminton C.shadow D.cap
( )7.A.hill B.thick C.time D.river
( )8.A.tea B.meat C.read D.bread
( )9.A.near B.bear C.dear D.hear
( )10.A.school B.March C.teacher D.touch
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.People usually go climbing with their families at the ______. ( )
A.Spring Festival B.Double Ninth Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival
12.The cats like eating _______ and fish. ( )
A.apples B.cat food C.bones D.bananas
13.I __________ breakfast _________ 7 o’clock. ( )
A.is; on B.have; at C.has; in
14.—Are you singing ( )
—Yes, ______.
A.I are B.I am C.I’m not D.I aren’t
15.—Is it 8:15 now ( )
—Yes. It’s _______.
A.a quarter to eight B.half past eight C.a quarter past eight
16.I go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. ( )
A.too; to B.is; to C.from; to
17.—Whose books are these ( )
—______
A.Amy. B.Amy’s C.Amy is
18.—______Tina and Helen ( )
—They’re in the living room.
A.Who are B.What are C.Where are
19.—______ do your parents usually do on your birthday ( )
—They usually say “Happy birthday”.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.When
20.My sister likes fish. But she _____ meat. ( )
A.likes B.don’t like C.doesn’t like
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.There (be) some fruit and some drinks on the table.
22.Mr Smith (go) back home at five o’clock every day.
23.Let (they) play football in the garden now.
24.There are two music (class) on Friday.
25.There isn’t (some) water in the cup.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.The four brothers a touch the elephant.
27.Dan and Mum, let’s walk on the sand. It’s very s .
28.My book isn’t thin. It’s very t .
29.This is a k to my home. Let’s open the door.
30.Let me put my books in my b .
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
in, on, at, during
31.The Dragon Boat Festival is May or June.
32.We watch beautiful fireworks night.
33.What do you usually do the Spring Festival
34. New Year’s Eve, we eat dumplings together.
35.I visit my grandparents the Double Ninth Festival.
36.My parents like watching TV the evening.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.—Are the l sour
—Yes, they are.
38.I can’t the desk with my hand.
39.Taste the w . It's sweet and juicy.
40.
—Does Jim like
—Yes, he does.
41. New Year.
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.big, too(太), is, it (!)
43.festivals, what, do, you, like ( )
44.on Mid-Autumn Day, usually, do, what, do, you ( )
45.interesting, a lot of, telling, they, us, are, stories
.
46.desk, is, there, a, on, crayon, the (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.Are these knives sharp (改为单数句)
sharp
48.The elephant’s legs are thick and long. (划线提问)
legs are thick and long?
49.Please play the drum. (改成否定句)
the drum.
50.Sally usually chats with her friend in the evening. (用now替代usually,其余做相应改变)
Sally with her friend now.
51.The music is nice. (改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
— the music nice
— , is.
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共6分)
A.They are Kitty’s. B.They are cherries. C. Yes, they are. D.They are sweet. E. They are hard and smooth. F. They are small.
52.How do the glasses feel ( )
53.How do the cherries taste ( )
54.Whose are those cherries ( )
55.What are these ( )
56.Are these cherries Kitty’s ( )
57.Are those cherries big or small ( )
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Danny: There’s a table tennis club in our school. I’d like to join it.
Ben: Me too. 58
Danny: And we can swim on Tuesday. 59
Ben: No, I don’t. I can’t swim well. But I like playing football very much. 60
Danny: On Wednesday. Does Alice like playing football
Ben: 61 But she likes shouting ‘Hooray!’for us.
Danny: 62
A.When can we play football
B.Great!
C.We can join the table tennis club on Monday afternoon.
D.No, she doesn’t.
E.Do you like swimming, Ben
十二、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
It’s a n 63 day. Listen! It’s raining hard. Pitter-patter! The w 64 blows and blows. Whoo-whoo! There are many c 65 on the road. Honk-honk! I am w 66 TV in the sitting room. And my c 67 is singing beside me. Miao-miao.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
It is Saturday morning. We have 68 lessons on Saturday morning. I am going to 69 a film. There is a new 70 near my home. A new film is 71 at it. So I am going there. I am going to buy 72 tickets. Then I am going to ask my friend Dongdong to go 73 me.
( )68.A.some B.no C.four
( )69.A.have B.see C.look
( )70.A.house B.film C.cinema
( )71.A.going B.in C.on
( )72.A.four B.three C.two
( )73.A.with B.after C.before
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共18分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s in May or June. It’s in memory (纪念) of the great poet (诗人), Qu Yuan. On that day, people eat rice dumplings and race dragon boats. There are many different kinds of rice dumplings. Some have meat, some have nuts and some have ham (火腿) in them. All of them are nice. A dragon boat is like a dragon. It’s red, white, yellow and black. It’s 20 to 40 meters (米) long. In the race, people in the boats play the drum, wave (挥) the colourful flags and row the boats. All the people are happy.
74.The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival. ( )
75.People eat dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
76.Some rice dumplings have nuts in them. ( )
77.A dragon boat is a dragon. ( )
78.People race dragon boats at the Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
There are some important festivals in China. I like the Mid-autumn Festival best, it usually comes in September or October. The weather is cool and dry. It’s always sunny or cloudy. On that day, many families usually sit in the yard after dinner. They look at the moon at night. The moon is big and round. It looks like a plate (盘子). It’s very bright. People eat the moon cakes under the trees.. Children like to eat moon cakes. They are their favourite food. Grandparents often tell them some interesting stories. They like listening to the stories about Chang’e(嫦娥) and Wu Gang. There is a small white rabbit on the moon too. So the children all like the Mid-autumn Festival very much.
79.The Mid-autumn Festival usually comes in ________. ( )
A.July B.August C.September
80.The moon cake isn’t ________. ( )
A.round B.delicious C.bright
81.The children like to ________ on that day. ( )
A.play ball games B.listen to the stories C.sing songs
82.Maybe there is ________ on the moon. ( )
A.a white cat B.a white rabbit C.a white parrot
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
83.以“My favourite festival”为题,选择一个你喜欢的节日进行写话。要求:围绕主题,句意连贯,至少三种句型,五个句子。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.ABC划线部分的发音分别为/ /,/ /,/ /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
2.ABC划线部分的发音分别为/a /,/a /,/ /,可知C选项不同,故选C。
3.ABC划线部分的发音分别为/e/,/e/,/a /,可知C选项不同,故选C。
4.ABC划线部分的发音分别为/i:/,/i:/,/e/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
5.ABC划线部分的发音分别为/t /,/k/,/t /,可知B选项不同,故选B。
6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A划线部分发/ei/,B划线部分发/ /,C划线部分发/ /,D划线部分发/ /,由此可知选项BCD发音相同,故选A。
7.A划线部分发/i/,B划线部分发/i/,C划线部分发/ai/,D划线部分发/i/,由此可知选项ABD发音相同,故选C。
8.A划线部分发/i /,B划线部分发/i /,C划线部分发/i /,D划线部分发/e/,由此可知选项ABC发音相同,故选D。
9.A划线部分发/i /,B划线部分发/e /,C划线部分发/i /,D划线部分发/i /,由此可知选项ACD发音相同,故选B。
10.A划线部分发/k/,B划线部分发/t /,C划线部分发/t /,D划线部分发/t /,由此可知选项BCD发音相同,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:人们通常和家人在_______爬山。本题考查专有名词,A春节,B重阳节,C中秋节。根据句意和常识可知,重阳节爬山,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:猫喜欢吃_____和鱼。考查常识,主语cats是猫,A苹果(复数),B猫粮,C骨头(复数),D香蕉(复数),故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:我7点吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭,固定搭配,主语是I,后面的动词用原形。具体时间前用at,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:—你正在唱歌吗?—是的______。考查系动词are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,回答时you变为I,I用am,根据句意可知,作肯定回答,故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:—现在是八点十五分吗?—是的。现在是______。A差一刻八点;B八点半;C八点十五。根据句意,可知现在是八点十五,故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:我从星期一到星期五去上学。too太,to到,is是,from从,选项C符合句意,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:这些是谁的书?whose问谁的物品,回答要用名词所有格,A是人名。B是名词是所有格,C是人称代词+is,故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:—蒂娜和海伦______?—她们在客厅里。who谁,问的是人;what什么,问的是职业;where在哪里,问的是地点;由答句可知问的是在哪里。故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:——你的父母通常在你生日那天做什么?——他们通常说“生日快乐”。答句是做的事情,用A.What提问;B.Who谁,提问人;C.Where哪里,提问地点;D.When什么时间,提问时间。故选A。
20.C
【解析】我姐姐/妹妹喜欢鱼。但是她____肉。A喜欢,动词的第三人称单数形式;B不喜欢(主语为第一人称及第二人称);C不喜欢(主语为第三人称单数);but表示转折,故第一句是喜欢,第二句一定是不喜欢,排除A选项,主语she是第三人称单数,否定句应借助于助动词does,再加上not及动词原形,故选C。
21.is
【解析】句意:桌子上有一些水果和饮料。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,some fruit不可数,故be动词用is,故答案为is。
22.goes
【解析】句意:史密斯先生每天在五点钟回家。本题考查动词的形式,根据every day可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为goes。
23.them
【解析】句意:现在让他们在花园里踢足球吧。本题考查人称代词,let是个动词,后加人称代词宾格形式,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
24.classes
【解析】句意:在周五有两节音乐课。本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式,因为有two修饰,class的复数是classes,故答案为classes。
25.any
【解析】句意:杯子里没有水。本题考查不定代词,some用于肯定句式中,any用于否定句式中,这是个否定句,用any,故答案为any。
26.all/ll
【解析】句意:这四个兄弟都摸这头大象。本题考查代词辨析。根据句意和所给首字母可知单词为all全部,都,故答案为all。
27.soft/oft
【解析】句意:丹和妈妈,让我们在沙滩上走吧。它很_____。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及横线前有be动词,可知该空应填形容词,根据所给字母提示,可知soft柔软的,符合题意,故答案为soft。
28.thick/hick
【解析】句意:我的书不薄,它是非常厚的。本题考查形容词辨析。由句意和所给首字母可知单词为thick厚的,故答案为thick。
29.key/ey
【解析】句意:这是我家的________。让我们打开门。本题考查名词辨析,根据句意及首字母可知,该空填key钥匙,故答案为key。
30.bag/ag
【解析】句意:让我把我的书放在我的________里。本题考查名词辨析,根据首字母及句意可知,该空填bag包,名词,故答案为bag。
31.in 32.at 33.during 34.On 35.on 36.in
【解析】31.句意:端午节在五月或六月。在某一个月用介词in,故答案为in。
32.句意: 我们在夜晚看美丽的烟火。 本题考查固定搭配,at night在夜晚,故答案为at。
33.句意:春节______你通常做什么? during在……期间,符合句意,故答案为during。
34.句意:除夕,我们一起吃饺子。在某一天用介词on,故答案为On。
35.句意: 我在重阳节拜访了我的祖父母。 在某一天用介词on,故答案为On。
36.句意:我父母喜欢晚上看电视。本题考查固定搭配,in the evening在晚上,故答案为in。
37.lemons/emons
【解析】句意:—这些柠檬酸吗?—是的。根据首字母及图片,可知考查单词lemon,根据are可知lemon用复数lemons。故答案为lemons。
38.touch/ouch
【解析】句意:我不能用手摸桌子。根据首字母及图片,可知考查单词touch触摸,can't后跟动词原形,故答案为touch。
39.watermelon/atermelon
【解析】句意:尝尝这个西瓜。它又甜又多汁。根据图片和所给字母提示考查单词西瓜,watermelon,根据后面单词it,可知考查单数形式,故答案为watermelon。
40.playing /to play volleyball
【解析】句意:——吉姆喜欢打______?——是的,他喜欢。图意:打排球。打排球play volleyball,like doing / to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为playing / to play,volleyball。
41.Happy
【解析】句意:新年_____。图片是在庆祝春节,故为春节快乐。故答案为Happy。
42.It is too big!
【解析】本题考查句子结构,big大的,too太,is是,it它,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是感叹句,根据词义连成句子:它太大了!故答案为It is too big!
43.What festivals do you like
【解析】句意:你喜欢什么节日?what festivals什么节日,do是助动词,you你,like喜欢。根据句意可以连成一个what引导的特殊疑问句。故填:What festivals do you like
44.What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day
【解析】本题考查句子结构,on Mid-Autumn Day在中秋节,usually通常,do助动词,what什么,you你\你们,根据所给问号和疑问词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你\你们通常在中秋节做什么?故答案为What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day
45.They are telling us a lot of interesting stories.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。interesting有趣的,a lot of许多,telling告诉,they他们,us我们,are是,stories故事。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们在给我们讲很多有趣的故事。故答案为They are telling us a lot of interesting stories.
46.There is a crayon on the desk./There’s a crayon on the desk.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the desk在书桌上,There is有,a一支,crayon蜡笔,根据所给句号,可知句子是There be的陈述句,根据词义连成句子:书桌上有一支蜡笔。故答案为There is a crayon on the desk./There’s a crayon on the desk.
47.Is this knife
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:这些刀锋利吗?改为单数句,are改为is,these改为this,knives改为knife,故答案为Is;this;knife。
48.Whose
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:大象的腿又粗又长。对划线部分进行提问,问句句意:谁的腿又粗又长?用whose引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为Whose。
49.Please don’t play
【解析】句意:请敲鼓。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句,变成否定句在动词前加don't,动词是原形。故答案为Please;don’t play。
50.is chatting
【解析】原句句意:萨莉通常在晚上和她的朋友聊天。本题考查句型转换,用now代替usually,即将句子改为现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,Sally是单数第三人称,be用is,chat的现在分词为chatting。故答案为is,chatting。
51.Is Yes it
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:音乐很好。这是一般现在时的句子,改为一般疑问句,只需要把系动词be提前,作肯定回答,用yes,主语+系动词be,故答案为Is,Yes,is。
52.E 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.F
【解析】52.句意:眼镜感觉怎么样?回答感觉,E选项“它们是硬的,光滑的。”符合语境,故选E。
53.句意:樱桃尝起来怎么样?D选项“它们是甜的。”符合语境,故选D。
54.句意:那些樱桃是谁的?回答物品的主人,A选项“它们是凯蒂的。”符合语境,故选A。
55.句意:这些是什么?回答具体的事物,B选项“它们是樱桃。”符合语境,故选B。
56.句意:这些樱桃是凯蒂的吗?这是系动词引导的一般疑问句,回答用yes或no回答,C选项“是的,它们是。”符合语境,故选C。
57.句意:那些樱桃是大的还是小的?这是选择问句,直接回答大的还是小的,F选项“它们是小的。”符合语境,故选F。
58.C 59.E 60.A 61.D 62.B
【导语】本文是丹尼和本的对话,两人讨论了加入学校乒乓球俱乐部的时间以及本和艾丽丝喜欢喜好。
58.根据上一句“There’s a table tennis club in our school. I’d like to join it.我们学校有一个乒乓球俱乐部。我想加入。”可知该句和乒乓球俱乐部有关。选项C“我们可以在星期一下午加入乒乓球俱乐部。”符合语境,故选C。
59.根据答语“No, I don’t. ”可知上一句是Do引导的一般疑问句。选项E“本,你喜欢游泳吗?”符合语境,故选E。
60.根据答语“On Wednesday.在星期三。”可知上一句询问时间。选项A“我们什么时候可以踢足球?”符合语境,故选A。
61.根据上一句“Does Alice like playing football 可知答语用does回答。选项D“不,她不喜欢。”符合语境,故选D。
62.根据上一句“But she likes shouting ‘Hooray!’for us.但她喜欢为我们喊“万岁!”可知下一句做出评价。选项B“棒极了。”符合语境,故选B。
63.noisy/oisy 64.wind/ind 65.cars/ars 66.watching/atching 67.cat/at
【导语】本文讲述了作者度过了吵闹的一天。
63.句意:今天是个_____一天。根据句意及首字母可知该空填noisy吵闹的,故答案为noisy。
64.句意:_____刮了又刮。根据句意及首字母可知该空填wind大风,故答案为wind。
65.句意:马路上有很多______。根据句意及首字母可知该空填cars小汽车,故答案为cars。
66.句意:我正在客厅____。根据句意及首字母可知该空填watching观看,现在分词构成现在进行时。故答案为watching。
67.句意:并且我的_____在我旁边唱歌。根据句意及首字母可知该空填cat猫,故答案为cat。
68.B 69.B 70.C 71.A 72.C 73.A
【解析】68.句意:星期六早上我们……课。根据句意是星期六,没有课,A一些,B没有,C4,可知B符合题意,故选B。
69.句意:我要去看电影。see a film看电影,固定搭配,故选B。
70.句意:我家附近有一家新……。根据前句指看电影,cinema电影院, 故选C。
71.句意:一部新电影正在上演。本句需要谓语,用现在进行时,选项A符合题意,故答案为A。
72.句意:我要买……张票。根据后句两个去看电影,需要两张票,故选C。
73.句意:然后我会叫我的朋友东东……我一起去。with sb和某人,故选A。
【点睛】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容和选项,选出恰当的单词填空。
74.T 75.F 76.T 77.F 78.T
【导语】本文讲述了中国的端午节。
74.句意:端午节是一个传统的节日。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
75.句意:人们在端午节吃饺子。根据“ On that day, people eat rice dumplings and race dragon boats.”可知人们吃粽子。故答案为F。
76.句意:有些粽子里有坚果。根据“ Some have meat, some have nuts and some have ham (火腿) in them.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
77.句意:龙舟是一条龙。根据“A dragon boat is like a dragon. ”可知龙舟像一条龙,不是龙。故答案为F。
78.句意:人们在端午节赛龙舟。根据“In the race, people in the boats play the drum, wave (挥) the colourful flags and row the boats.” 在比赛中,人们在船上打鼓,挥舞彩旗,划船。故答案为T。
79.C 80.C 81.B 82.B
【分析】79.句意:中秋节通常在_______到来。根据it usually comes in September or October,可知中秋节通常在9月或10月,故选C。
80.句意:月饼不是______。根据There are many kinds of moon cakes. All of them are nice and delicious,可知月饼又圆又美味,故选C。
81.句意:孩子们在那天喜欢_______。根据Grandparents often tell them some interesting stories. They like listening to the stories about Chang'e(嫦娥) and Wu Gang,可知孩子们在那天喜欢故事,故选B。
82.句意:也许月亮上有_____。根据There is a small white rabbit on the moon too,可知也许月亮上有只白兔,故选B。
83.范文:
My favourite festival
Mid-autumn festival is my favourite festival. It’s usually in September. My mother usually makes moon cakes before the festival. We have a big family dinner that evening. We eat moon cakes. We enjoy the moon after dinner. My grandpa usually tells stories about the moon. I like Mid-autumn festival very much. What about you What’s your favourite festival
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写自己喜欢的一个节日。文中阐述这个节日的时间以及在这个节日有什么活动。注意文章为一般现在时态,要符合句子结构和数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:favourite最喜欢的,Mid-autumn festival中秋节,September九月,dinner晚餐,moon cakes 月饼,stories故事
参考句型:…is my favourite season;It’s usually in…;I like…;We have…;We enjoy...;My grandpa usually tells...
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