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知识过关第3讲 句型
Unit1 Home
1.家是心灵所在的地方。
Home is where the heart is.
2.更好地了解不同的家庭是如何表达爱的。
Better understand how different families show love.
3.让我们来了解世界各地的家并谈谈我们的家或者梦想中的家是什么样的。
Let's learn about homes around the world and talk about what our home or dream home is like.
4你住在什么类型的房子里？
What type of house do you live in
5.在家里你最喜欢的地方是什么？
What's your favourite place at home
6.在那里看书很放松。
It's relaxing to read books there.
7.它是我自己的一个房间。
It's a room of my own.= It's my own room.
8.你的家是什么样的？
What is your home like
9.我住在一个离伦敦15英里远的城镇。
I live in a town 15 miles from London.
10.我们喜欢在客厅里放松，一边聊天一边喝茶。
We love to relax in our living room and chat over a cup of tea.
11.我们在那里也总是和我们的狗玩的很开心。
We always have fun with our dogs there too.
12.我来自于开罗附近的一个村庄。
(Cairo)I'm from a village near Cairo.
13.紧邻我们农舍的是一个院子。
Next to our farmhouse is a yard.
14.在忙碌的季节，我们孩子们经常在田里帮忙。
During the busy season, we children often help in the field.
15.她正和父母在阳台上享受夜景。
She is enjoying the night view on the balcony with her parents.
16.夜晚在烟花下看起来明亮和多彩。
The night looks bright and colourful under fireworks.
17.又到了周末，是在花园里吃烧烤和放松的最佳时间。
It's the weekend again, the perfect time to have a BBQ in the garden and relax.
18.它的面积有160平方米。
It has an area of 160 square metres.
19.我们住宅面积是98平方米。
Our flat has 98 square metres in size.
20.她总是她班里第一个到学校的。
She is always the first to get to school.
21.他通常是他家第一个起床的，因为他喜欢在早上慢跑。
He is always the first to get up in his family, because he likes jogging in the morning.
22.我的家没有许多空间，但是它是一个极好的地方。
My home does not have much space, but it is a wonderful place.
21.不同的区域的人们享受着不同的生活。
People in different areas enjoy different lives.
22.因为那里的生活是自由和放松的，并且随着季节搬迁是有趣的。
Because life there is free and relaxing, and it's interesting to move with the seasons.
23.沙滩是放松和玩乐的很好的地方。
The beach is a good place to relax and have fun.
24.我梦想中的家是一个两层楼的房子，远离市中心。
My dream home is a house with two floors, far away fromthe city centre.
25.它有着一个有许多花和树的漂亮的花园。
It has a garden with lots of flowers and trees.
26.金窝银窝，不如自己家的草窝。
East or west, home is best.
27.一个好的家是经营出来的，而非买来的。
A good home is made, not bought.
28.家是爱、希望、梦想的起点。
Home is the starting place of love, hope and dreams.
Unit 2 Neighbourhood
1.远亲不如近邻。
Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.
2.更好地了解什么造就了一个友好的社区。
Better understand what makes a friendly community.
3.你的街区是什么样的？
What's your neighbourhood like
4他们总是乐于帮助其他人。
They' re always ready to help others.
5.他有时在社区中心帮助我们了解法律知识。
He helps us learn about laws at the community centre fromtime to time.
6.你在你的社区有什么活动？
What activities do you have in your community
7.你的邻居们是什么样的？
What are your neighbours like
8.他们中的一些是志愿者。
Some of them are volunteers.
9.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
They help us with all kinds of problems.
10.这周你将要寻求帮助吗？
Are you going to ask for help this weekend
11.我的笔记本出了问题。
There's something wrong with my laptop.
12.我妹妹Annie的自行车坏掉了。
My sister Annie's bicycles is broken.
13.那里有一些人能帮助孩子们解答他们的作业吗？
Can anyone there help kids with their homework
14.一些大学生愿意帮忙。
Some college students are willing to help.
15.老人也能获得一些帮助吗？
Do the old people get any help as well
16.你住在一个如此好的街区真幸运。
You' re lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
17.为什么不在我们社区中心做一个志愿者呢？
Why not be a volunteer at our community centre.
18.有许多帮忙的方式。
There are many ways to help.
19.这里的人们都非常好。
People here are all very nice.
20.一个茶话会或者一起外出游玩一天将会对邻居们更好地了解彼此很有好处。
A tea party or a day out together will be great for neighbours to know more about each other.
21.加入我们，我们能一起计划这些活动。
Join us and we can plan these activities together.
22.请发电子邮件给我们，成为我们团队的一员。
Please email us to be part of our team.
23.我们随时都高兴有您和我们一起。
We are happy to have you with us any time.
24.在你的街区你能做什么样的志愿者工作？
What kind of volunteers can you do in your neighbourhood
25.你什么什么使一个街区成为一个居住的好地方？
How can you make a neighbourhood a good place to live in
26.我们的工程师在这里帮助你处理这些问题。
Our engineers are here to help you deal with these problems.
27.你正在想穿什么去一个舞会吗？
Are you wondering what to wear to a party
28.你正在担心怎么样设计你的家吗？
Are you worrying about how to design your home
29.我们所有的组员都了解很多关于风格和颜色。
All our group members know a lot about styles and colours.
30.他们将会能给你一些主意。
You will be able to give you some you some advice.
31.一个社区能提供什么其他种类的帮助？
What other kind of help can a community centre offer
32.我们将把它们卖掉为社区花园里的植物和花筹集资金。
We will sell them to raise money for flowers and plants in our community garden.
33.今天，我想要和你们分享我对于帮助我们社区的想法。
Today, I'd like to share with you my idea for helping our community.
Unit3 My hometown
1.在北京你能看到什么传统的东西？
What traditional things can you see in Beijing
2.你怎样才能更多了解北京的名胜古迹呢？
How can you find out more about places of interest inBeijing
3.欢迎来到中国首都，北京！
Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China!
4.让我来带领你们参观我的家乡。
Let me show you around my hometown.
5.故宫博物院在北京市中心。
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum.
6.它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。
It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China.
7.里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得一游。
With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it's well worth a visit.
8.故宫博物院的旁边是天安门广场。
Next to the Palace Museum is Tian' anmen Square.
9.许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升旗仪式。
Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch theraising of the national flag.
10.如果你想更多地了解传统的北京生活，为什么不去四合院呢？
If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, whynot visit a siheyuan
11.它是由四座中国传统房屋组成的正方形。
It's a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square.
12.四边各有一所房子，中间有一个庭院。
There's a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle.
13.四合院之间有胡同。
There are hutong between the siheyuan.
14.你可以通过胡同领略过去的味道。
You can get a taste of the past through the hutong.
15.尝尝美味的北京烤鸭。
Try some delicious Beijing duck.
16.晚上记得去当地的剧院欣赏京剧。
At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the localtheatres.
17.千万不要错过它！
Don't miss it!
18.四合院的四个房子组成一个正方形。
The four houses in a siheyuan make a square.
19.丹尼尔发现一个北京一日游的旅游计划。
Daniel found a travel plan for a day trip to Beijing.
20.北京是有一座神奇的城市，有许多名胜古迹。
Beijing is an amazing city with many places of interest.
21.它非常值得一游。
It is well worth visiting.
22.去天安门广场看升国旗仪式
Go to Tian' anmen Square and see the raising of the nationalflag.
23.参观一下四合院和胡同，体验一下传统的北京生活。
Visit a siheyuan and hutong to get a taste of traditionalBeijing life.
24.还有其他的吗？
What else
25.你可以在那里了解中国的艺术瑰宝。
You can learn about China's art treasures there.
26.在当地餐馆吃一顿美味的北京烤鸭。
Eat a delicious dinner of Beijing duck at a local restaurant.
27.去梨园剧院欣赏京剧——个非常丰富多彩的古老艺术形式。
Visit the Liyuan Theatre and watch Beijing opera—a very colourful ancient art form.
28.有这么多的事情可看和做。
There are so many things to see and do.
29.千万不要错过这些乐趣。
Don't miss the fun.
30.天安门广场是市中心的一个广场。
Tian' anmen Square is a square in the centre of the city.
31.还有颐和园，是一个令人惊叹的中国传统园林。
There is also the Summer Palace, an amazing Chinesegarden.
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
1.它是国家体育馆，也叫鸟巢。
It is the National Stadium, also called the Bird's Nest.
2.它是北京北部的一个现代体育场。
It is a modern stadium in the north of Beijing.
3.它始于2008年，是这座城市一个重要的建筑。 It dates from 2008 and is an important building in the city.
4.颐和园里的昆明湖真是一道奇妙的风景。
Kunming Lake, in the Summer Palace, is really a wonderful sight.
5.颐和园里的昆明湖冬日日落时很美。
Kunming Lake, in the Summer Palace, is beautiful at winter sunset.
6.被一层冰覆盖着，它是你永远不会忘记的地方。
Covered in a sheet of ice, it's a place you will never forget.
7.沿着海滩散步，呼吸海风很不错。
It's nice to walk along the beach and take in the sea air.
8.我还喜欢坐在石头上看海浪。
I also like to sit on the stones and watch the waves.
9..当太阳落山时，一切似乎都是金色的。
When the sun is setting, everything seems to be golden.
10.在春节，我们把它们贴在窗户和门上祈求好运。
At the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good luck.
11.我们会在新婚夫妻的家里贴“双喜”，表示美好的祝愿。
At weddings, we put up"double happiness" in the new couple's home for good wishes.
12.剪纸是一种很老的艺术形式，但是今天它仍然很受欢迎。
Paper-cutting is a very old art form, but it is still popular today.
13.事实上，很多我这个年纪的人都喜欢它。
In fact, many people my age love it.
14.但是我想让图片栩栩如生，因此我需要多多练习。
But I want to make the picture come alive, so I need more practice.
15.我喜欢画有山丘和树木的风景画。
I like making pictures of landscapes with hills and trees.
16.你最喜欢哪种剪纸，是动植物剪纸，还是有汉字的剪纸？
What kind of paper-cutting is your favorite, paper-cuts of animals and plants, or the ones with Chinese characters
17它们形状简单，颜色鲜艳，表达了对好运和美好生活的祝愿。
They have simple shapes and bright colours, and express wishes for good luck and a happy life.
18.在你右边的泥人是手工制作的。
The figures on your right are made by hand.
19.它们通常展示传统戏曲中的流行场景。
They usually show popular scenes from traditional operas.
20.中国民间艺术来自劳动人民。
Chinese folk art comes from working people.
21.它展示的是普通人的生活，通常来源于日常材料。
It shows things about ordinary people's lives, and it's usually made from everyday materials.
22.我认为制作精美的艺术品是很有创造力的。
I think it's creative to make wonderful pieces of art.
23.有时工匠们没有实现设计就完成了他们的艺术作品。
Sometimes the craftspeople make their art without designing beforehand.
24.我尊重工匠精神。
I respect the spirit of the craftspeople.
25.一件好的作品通常需要花很长时间来完成。
A good work of art usually takes a long time to make.
26.这需要付出很多的努力和练习。
It must take a lot of hard work and practice.
27.它有多久的历史？
How long is its history
28.通常制作这样一块墨需要花一年多时间。
Usually the making of such an inkstick takes over a year.
29.有人说墨本身就是一件艺术品。
Some people say the inkstick itself is a work of art.
30.徽州墨以其优良的质量和设计而闻名。
The Huizhou inkstick is famous for its great quality anddesign.
Unit 5 Animal friends
1.他们只有7块骨头在他们的长脖子上。
They have only seven bones in their long neck.
2.人类有很多要感谢动物。
Humans have a lot to thank animals for.
3.我们从动物那获得设计灵感，帮助我们做出新的东西。
We get design ideas from animals to help us make new things.
4.雷达允许船“看到”它们周围的东西并且安全的行驶。
Radar allows ships to"see" things around them and travel safely.
5.你知道与动物交朋友对我们是有好处的吗？
Do you think it's good for us to be friends with animals
6.动物使我们的生活完整。 Animals make our lives whole.
7.了解动物是多么的神奇。 Learn how amazing animals are!
8.更好地理解动物在我们生活中的重要性。
Better understand the importance of animals in our lives.
9.它们用它们的脚尝东西。
They taste things with their feet.
10.它们通过听找到它们的路。
They find their way by listening.
11.它们可以举起自身重量50倍的东西。
They can lift things 50 times their own weight.
12.它们通过身体两侧的洞吸入空气。
They take in air through the holes on both sides of their body.
13.它们中每一个一生中产的蜂蜜不到1克。
Each of them makes less than one gram of honey in its life.
14.你知道关于动物的什么有趣的事实？
What fun facts about animals do you know
15.在你的小区人们养什么作为宠物？
What animals do people keep as pets in your neighbourhood
16.我的狗是所有的当中最聪明的。
My dog is the cleverest of all.
17.我会照顾他直到最后。
I' ll look after him till the end.
18.她能跳的非常高，高高地跃向天空。
She can jump very high, way up into the sky.
19.但是从来不会忘记回到我的身边。
But never forget to come back to me.
20.当我孤独的时候，她总是在那里。
When I'm lonely, she's always there.
21.她不会说话，但是确实关心。
She can't speak, but does care.
22.当我有时间的时候，我从不会忘记和她玩耍。
I never forget to play with her when I have time.
23.它长什么样？
What does it look like
24.我有一个叫做Teddy的宠物豚鼠。
I have a guinea pig named Teddy.
25.有一个大的头，短腿和一个大而圆的身体，他看起来非常可爱。
With a big head, short legs and a big round body, they look very cute.
26.如果我情绪低落，Teddy会待在我旁边，帮助我放松。
If I am down, Teddy will stay next to me and help me relax.
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
1.似乎河里有什么东西。
There seems to be something in the river.
2..我觉得他已经为一夜好的睡眠做好了一切准备。
I think he has got everything ready for a good night's sleep.
3.多么漂亮的风景啊！
What a beautiful view!
4..看松花江的最佳方式是什么？
What's the best way to see the Songhua River
5.自然世界的美丽在于风景。
The beauty of the natural world lies in landscapes.
6.更好地了解我们地球的美。
Better understand the beauty of our earth.
7.让我们发现不同的风景并学会描述它们。
Let's discover different landscapes and learn to describe them.
8.海洋覆盖了大约百分之71的地球表面。
Oceans cover about 71 per cent of the earth's surface.
9.沙漠经常白天期间是热的，但是在夜里是冷的。
Desserts are often hot during the day but cold at night.
10.河流携带者水从高地留下到湖泊里。
Rivers carry water from high ground down to lakes.
11.平原是开阔而平坦的。
Plains are open and flat.
12.平原大约覆盖了超过世界陆地面积的四分之一。
Plains cover over a quarter of the earth's land area.
13.大约6，300千米长，它大部分流经高山。
It's about 6,300 kilometres long and most of it runs through mountains.
14.长江发源于青海省的山脉中，一路奔腾流入东海。
It rises in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs all the way to the East China Sea.
16.你知道地球上有那些地貌吗？
What landscapes on earth do you know about
17.我也非常强大。
I am also very powerful.
18.当我洪水泛滥时，我有时摧毁家园和生命。
When I flood,I sometimes destroy homes and lives.
19.没有什么可以阻挡我。
Nothing can get in my way.
20.我的身体主要是由沙子组成的，我很少见到雨。
My body is mostly made of sand and I seldom see rain.
21.没有人想要生活在如此艰苦的环境中，但是一些植物和动物可以幸存。
Nobody wants to live in such difficult conditions, but a few plants and animals can survive.
22.我是数十万种生物的家园。
I am home to hundreds of thousands of living things.
23.我产生氧气供人类和动物呼吸。
I produce Oxygen for humans and animals to breathe.
24.这是一个观赏美妙夜景的好地方。
It is a great place to see some wonderful night's views.
25.在那里，除了放松没什么别的事可做。
There's nothing to do there but relax.
26.这种地貌是由形状奇特的砂岩组成的。
This landscape is made of sandstone in strange shapes.
27.这些形状的形成要花数百万年。
It takes millions of years for these shapes to form.
28.它是风和时间力量的一个很好的例子。
It is a great example of the power of wind and time.
29.它只有大约1，900米高，但是它是中国最令人惊叹的山脉之一。
It is only about 1,900 meters high, but it is one of the most amazing mountains in China.
30.黄山因为它的奇松怪石，绝妙的云海和令人放松的温泉而著名。
Huangshan is famous for its pine trees and rocks in strange shapes, a wonderful sea of clouds, and relaxing hot springs.
31.从山顶，你能欣赏令人惊叹的风景。
From the top, you can enjoy an amazing view.
Unit 7 Outdoor fun
1.户外活动创造了开心和健康的人。
The outdoor creates happy and healthy people.
2.了解如何在一个户外活动中保持安全。
Find out how to stay safe during an outdoor activity.
3.我想从城市生活中休息一下，亲近大自然。
I want to take a break from city life and be close to nature.
4.你想尝试什么户外活动？
What outdoor activity would you like to try
5.我真的想去学习怎么样做它。
I really want to learn how to do it.
6.而且在山中，周围全是雪将会很棒。
Also, it would be wonderful to be in the mountains, with all that snow.
7.但是它没有提供关于乡村的足够细节。
But it didn't give enough details about the countryside.
8.我们当中没有人知道正确的路。
None of us knew the right way.
9.幸运的是一个司机停下来，告诉了我走哪条路。
Luckily,a driver stopped and told us which way to go.
10.我们又骑行了一个小时，然后到达了村庄。
We cycled for another hour and then arrived at the village.
11.我使用一款应用程序发现更多关于他们。
We used an app to find more about them.
12.步行的前半部分很容易，但是很快我们必须爬一些小山。
The first part of the walk was easy, but soon we had to walkup some hills.
13.你是否曾感觉你无法专注于工作？
Do you ever feel like you can't focus on your work
14.新鲜的空气和露营活动能够对你的身心有好处。
The fresh air and camping activities can be good for your mind and body.
15.它将给你一个机会，从繁忙的生活中休息一下。
It will give you a chance to take a break from your busy life.
16.祝你旅途安全愉快。
Have a safe and enjoyable trip.
17.然而，事情变得困难，因为这个小路非常狭窄。
However, things became difficult because the path was very narrow.
18我们非常兴奋，当我们看到小路在我们面前铺开的时候。
We was excited when we saw the path roll out in front of us.
19.它是一个接近自然的极好的机会。
It was a great chance to be close to nature.
Unit8 Wonderland
1.阅读爱丽丝梦游仙境的一部分。
Read part of Alice in Wonderland
2.更好地了解为什么奇幻故事受欢迎。
Better understand why fantasy stories are popular.
3.美猴王与他的师傅和两个伙伴从中国到印度旅行，有很多冒险经历。
The Monkey King travel from China to India with his master and two partner and has many adventures.
4.用一个神奇的画笔来帮助穷人。
Use a magic paintbrush to help poor people.
5.她向上看，看到一个穿外套的白色兔子经过了。
She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
6.爱丽丝站起来，追着兔子跑过了田野。
Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.
7.她发现自己独自在一个狭长、低矮的大厅里。
She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
8.四周有门，但是它们都是锁着的。
There were doors all around, but they were all locked.
9.但它不适合任何一扇门。
It didn't fit any of the doors.
10.那只奇怪的兔子令爱丽丝惊讶。
The strange rabbit surprised Alice.
11.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。
It is about a girl names Alice.
12.有一部很棒的电视剧在播，西游记。
There is a great TV series on, Journey to the West.
13.他们尝这个巧克力，并且说他们是否喜欢它。
They tasted the chocolate and said whether they likes it or not.
14.这个故事不是以真实世界为背景。
The story isn't set in the real world.
15.奇妙的故事带我们在充满魔法的世界里展开激动人心的冒险。
Good fantastic stories take us on exciting adventures in worlds full of magic.
16.当我们在读这些有趣的故事的时候，我们忘记了我们的烦恼，放松下来。
While we are reading the stories, we forget our worries and relax.
17.奇幻故事有什么特点？
What are the features of fantasy stories
18.某件事可能一开始看起来是一个好主意，但是后来会引起大的问题。
Something may seem like a good idea at first but can bring about big problems later.
19.山海经中你最喜欢那一个奇幻故事？
Which fantasy story from The Classic of Mountains and Seas do you like best
20.她如此努力，面对艰巨的任务从不放弃。
She works so hard and never gives up in the face of difficult tasks.
21.永远不要放弃我们的目标。
Never give up our goals.
22.爱丽丝接下来发生了什么？
What happened to Alice next
23.爱丽丝不知道做什么。
Alice did not know what to do.
24.瓶子上的一个标签写着“喝它”
A note on the bottle said"DRINK ME".
25.忽然她的身体变得越来越小。
Suddenly, her body became smaller and smaller.
26.很快爱丽丝足够小能够穿过这扇门。
Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door.
27.她太小了而够不着钥匙。
She was too small to reach the key.
1．我梦想中的家紧邻大海。我认为海滩是一个放松和娱乐的好地方。
My dream home the sea. I think the beach is a great place and have fun.
【答案】 is next to to relax
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“紧邻”和“放松”的英文内容。“紧邻”英文表达为“be next to”，句子描述的是一般情况，为一般现在时态，主语“My dream home”是第三人称单数，所以用“is close to”；句中“a great place to do sth.”表示“一个做某事的好地方”，“放松”是“relax”，所以这里用“to relax”。故填is close to；to relax。
2．这个游泳池的面积大约是1,000平方米。
The swimming pool about 1,000 .
【答案】 has an area of square meters
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“面积”和“平方米”的英文内容。本句时态是一般现在时态，此处表达游泳池有1000平方米的面积。“an area of”意为“一个……的面积”，是固定搭配，用于表达物体的面积大小，句中主语“the swimming pool”是第三人称单数，所以用“has”，“has an area of”表示“拥有一个……面积的区域”；“square”作形容词，意为“平方的”，“meter”意为“米”，当表示具体的面积数量时，“meter”要用复数形式“meters”，“square meters”表示“平方米”。故填has an area of；square meters。
3．屏住呼吸，不要讲话。
your and don’t speak now.
【答案】 Hold breath
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“屏住”和“呼吸”。“hold”有“保持；握住”等意思，“hold one’s breath”是固定短语，意为“屏住呼吸”，此处为祈使句，动词原形开头，首字母大写；“breath”是名词，意为“呼吸”。故填Hold；breath。
4．埃米经常和朋友们在客厅中聊天。
Amy often her friends .
【答案】 chats with in the living room
【详解】 根据中文“和……聊天”可知，此处应使用短语“chat with”；根据中文“在客厅中”可知，此处应使用短语“in the living room”。 已知主语“Amy”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“chat”的第三人称单数是“chats”。 故填chats with；in the living room。
5．都江堰能在洪水中支撑下来。我认为它很值得一游。
Dujiangyan Irrigation System can in floods. I think it is .
【答案】 hold up well worth visiting
【详解】根据中英文对照，第一个空格处缺“支撑下来”的表达，hold up“支持住，承受住”，固定短语，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以第一空用hold up；第二个空格处缺“很值得一游”的表达，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，固定短语；visit“参观，游览”；well作为副词可以修饰形容词worth，表示程度“很、非常”，“很值得一游”译为be well worth visiting。故填hold up；well worth visiting。
6．这是保持干燥的好方法。
It is a good way to .
【答案】 keep dry
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“保持干燥”，“保持”keep，keep后加形容词，“干燥”dry。故填keep；dry。
7．他是第一个张贴好海报的人。
He is the poster.
【答案】 the first to put up
【详解】根据中英文对照和设空数量可知，空处缺少“第一个张贴”，“第一个”的英文表达是the first，“张贴”的英文表达是put up，固定短语，此处用动词不定式“to put up”作后置定语来修饰“the first”，故填the；first；to；put；up。
8．颐和园距离北京市中心大约15千米。
The Summer Place is about 15 kilometres the of Beijing.
【答案】 from center
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是一个常用的英文表达英文结构：be+距离+from+地点，表示“距离某地有多远”，第一空应填介词from“距离……”；第二空填名词center“中心”。故填from；center。
9．清晨散步时，你能闻到花香，还能听见鸟儿歌唱。
When taking morning walks, you can and .
【答案】 smell the flowers hear the birds singing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“闻到花香”和“听见鸟叫”，“闻到花香”的英文表达是smell the flowers，“听见鸟叫”的英文表达是hear the birds singing，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填smell the flowers；hear the birds singing。
10．最后，我终于有了自己的卧室。
Finally, I have a .
【答案】 bedroom of my own
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“属于自己的卧室”，bedroom“卧室”，of one’s own“属于某人自己的”。故填bedroom；of；my；own。
11．如果我们号召更多的人植树的话，我们就能创造一个更好的环境。
If we call on more people to plant trees, we a better environment.
【答案】 will create
【详解】if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；“创造”对应的英文表达是“create”，从句需用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will；create。
12．我们将花三天时间带那些游客参观北京。
It will us three days the visitors Beijing.
【答案】 take to show around
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用“It will take sb. some time to do sth.”句型表示“某人将花多长时间做某事”；应用短语show sb. around...表示“带某人参观……”，动词show位于动词不定式符号to之后，所以show保持原形。故填take；to；show；around。
13．我喜欢在公园里散步。
I like in the park.
【答案】 taking walks
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处考查“散步”常用短语“take walks”，“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，take动名词形式为taking 。故填taking；walks。
14．你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
Can you tell me the the post office
【答案】 way to
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“去……的路”，“the way to+地点”是固定短语，表示“去某地的路”，way在这里是“道路，路线”的意思。故填way；to。
15．图书馆离你家有多远？
is the library your home
【答案】 How far from
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“多远”以及“离……（距离）”。“多远”用于询问距离，英语表达是“How far”，“from”常与be动词和表示距离的词连用，构成“be+距离+from...”结构，表示“离……有多远”。故填How；far；from。
16．你的冰箱出什么问题了吗？
Is there your fridge
【答案】 anything wrong with
【详解】There is something wrong with表示“……有问题”，用于一般疑问句中，anything代替something。故填anything；wrong；with。
17．下午导游将带领我们参观博物馆。
The guide will us the museum in the afternoon.
【答案】 show around
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“带领……参观”即“show…around…”，“will”后接动词原形。故填show；around。
18．我叔叔要在四月份返回中国。
My uncle will China in April.
【答案】 return to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，return to表示“返回到……”，will后跟动词原形。故填return；to。
19．有很多有趣的书本在桌子上。
many interesting books on the desk.
【答案】 There are
【详解】对照中英文可知，该句是一般现在时且是存现句“there be”，设空处后是“many interesting books”，be动词填are。故填There；are。
20．一些志愿者擅长修理东西。
Some volunteers fixing things.
【答案】 are good at
【详解】be good at“擅长”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数Some volunteers，be动词用are。故填are；good；at。
21．南京是江苏的中心。每年许多游客来参观这个城市。
Nanjing Jiangsu. pay a visit to this city every year.
【答案】 is in the centre of/is in the center of A lot of visitors/Lots of visitors/Many visitors
【详解】in the centre/center of“在……的中心”，固定短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语Nanjing是第三人称单数，be动词用is“是”；a lot of/lots of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词；many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数；visitor“游客”，可数名词；且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填is in the centre of/is in the center of；A lot of visitors/Lots of visitors/Many visitors。
22．和其他学校一样，我们周一的晨会由升国旗唱国歌开始。
The same as other schools, we start our Monday morning assembly and the national anthem.
【答案】 with raising the national flag singing
【详解】with doing sth“由做某事开始”，raise the national flag“升国旗”，sing the national anthem“唱国歌”。故填with raising the national flag；singing。
23．阅读在英语学习中起着重要的作用。
Reading important learning English.
【答案】 plays an role in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少了“起着……的作用”，英文表达为play a/an ... role in ...，固定搭配，主语是Reading，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式plays，后接元音音素开头的important，冠词用an。故填plays；an；role；in。
24．去户外吸入新鲜空气对我们有好处。
for us to some fresh air outdoor.
【答案】 It’s good take in
【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“有好处”和“吸入”的英文。“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故①填It’s，②填good；“吸入”常用“take in”表示，故③填take，④填in。故填It’s；good；take；in。
25．这个剧院可以追溯到清朝。
This theatre can the Qing dynasty.
【答案】 date from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“追溯到”，date from“追溯到”，固定搭配，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填date；from。
26．我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。
It will take us three days in Beijing.
【答案】 to show visitors around places of interest
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用“It will take sb. some time to do sth.”句型表示“某人将花多长时间做某事”；show sb. around表示“带某人参观……”，动词show位于动词不定式符号to之后，因此show用原形；visitor表示“游客”，此处用名词复数形式；places of interest表示“名胜古迹”。故填to；show；visitors；around；places；of；interest。
27．月饼通常是满月的形状。
A moon cake is usually a full moon.
【答案】 in the shape of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知需要翻译的是“……的形状”，后面有“a full moon”，通常用短语“in the shape of”表示。故填in；the；shape；of。
28．这台笔记本电脑不值得维修。
The laptop .
【答案】 isn’t worth repairing
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处考查“be worth doing sth.”结构，意为“值得做某事”，该结构中用动名词形式作宾语，主动形式表达被动含义。句子主语为“The laptop”，是第三人称单数，结合一般现在时，be动词用is，否定形式为isn’t，“维修”用repair，其动名词形式为repairing。故填isn’t；worth；repairing。
29．博物馆的绘画收藏可以追溯到20世纪初。
The museum’s collection of paintings the early 20th century.
【答案】 dates from
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“追溯到”，date from“追溯到”，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“collection”，用三单形式。故填dates；from。
30．经过多年的练习，她弹钢琴似乎很容易了。
, it for her to play the piano.
【答案】 After years of practice seems to be easy
【详解】after years of practice“经过多年的练习”；seem to be+形容词“似乎是”，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数；easy“容易的”。故填After years of practice；seems to be easy。
31．在春节期间，人们经常用红灯笼装饰他们的家来表达他们的快乐和幸福。
, people often by decorating their homes with red lanterns.
【答案】 During the Spring Festival express their joy and happiness
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“在春节期间”和“表达他们的快乐和幸福”。During the Spring Festival意为“在春节期间”，介词短语。根据often可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语people为集合名词，所以动词用原形，express their joy and happiness意为“表达他们的快乐和幸福”。故填During the Spring Festival；express their joy and happiness。
32．这种袋子是用布而不是塑料做的，因此它不会污染环境。
This kind of bag cloth instead of plastic. So it will not pollute the environment.
【答案】 is made of
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“用……做的”。be made of“用……做的”，能看出原材料；时态为一般现在时，主语为This kind of bag，动词用is。故填is；made；of。
33．明天你来我家时我会给你看这把茶壶。
I’ll you when you come to my home tomorrow.
【答案】 show the teapot to
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“给……看这把茶壶”。teapot“茶壶”，表示特指，前面加定冠词the；show … to …“给……看……”，I’ll后接动词原形。故填show；the；teapot；to。
34．别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。
Don’t your little brother. I’ll him well.
【答案】 worry about/be worried about look after
【详解】空一表示“担心”，可以用固定短语worry about和be worried about表达，Don’t后跟动词原形；空二表示“照顾”，可以用动词短语look after表示，I’ll后跟动词原形。 故填worry about/be worried about；look after。
35．她生病了，我们给她买了一只又大又肥的母鸡。
She fell ill. We bought a big for her.
【答案】 fat hen
【详解】fat“肥的”，形容词，作定语；hen“母鸡”，前面有a，所以用单数。故填fat；hen。
36．对于学生们来说，多吃蔬菜和水果很健康。
for students to eat fruit and vegetables.
【答案】 It is very healthy
【详解】根据“for students to eat fruit and vegetables”可知，本句是it’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.结构，这是一个固定句型，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”；中英对照可知，very healthy表示“很健康”。故填It；is；very；healthy。
37．我妈妈经常照顾生病的爷爷。
My mother often the sick grandfather.
【答案】 looks after
【详解】根据句意及空所处位置可知，此处缺少“照顾”的表达，look after “照顾”，根据“often”可知句子是一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填looks；after。
38．长时间学习后，躺在沙发上很放松。
on the sofa after a long time of study.
【答案】 It’s relaxing to lie
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处为句型：It is+形容词+to do sth，指事物令人放松，形容词用relaxing，lie“躺”。故填It’s；relaxing；to；lie。
39．松花江流经黑龙江和吉林，长约 2300 公里。
The Songhua River Heilongjiang and Jilin and it’s about 2,300 kilometres long.
【答案】 runs through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，run through表示“流经”，动词短语。此句描述事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填runs；through。
40．他的帐篷里有东西，看起来像是一盏灯。
There’s his tent: it looks like a light.
【答案】 something in/inside
【详解】something“某物，东西”，常用于肯定句中，in/inside“在里面”。故填something；in/inside。
41．没有人跟他一起露营。他独自一人。
Nobody is him. He’s alone.
【答案】 camping with
【详解】camp with sb“和某人一起露营”，此处用现在分词与is构成现在进行时结构。故填camping；with。
42．它发源于青海省的群山之间，并一路奔流到中国东海。
It rises in the mountains of Qinghai Province and to the East China Sea.
【答案】 runs all the way
【详解】根据汉语提示可知第一空缺少动词“奔流”，应用“run”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，动词需变为单三形式“runs”；第二空到第四空缺少“一路”，应用短语“all the way”。故填runs；all；the；way。
43．巴西以亚马逊雨林和足球而闻名。
Brazil the Amazon and soccer.
【答案】 is famous for rainforest
【详解】“以……而闻名”be famous for，主语是Brazil，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is；“雨林”rainforest，此处不强调数量，rainforest用单数。故填is famous for；rainforest。
44．我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have tell you.
【答案】 something important to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一些重要的事情”，something“一些事情”为不定代词；important“重要的”为形容词，修饰不定代词时，需放其后，to为不定式符号，故填something；important；to。
45．走了很长一段路后，我感到非常口渴。
I after I walked .
【答案】 felt very thirsty a long way
【详解】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“感到非常口渴”和“很长一段路”，该句时态为一般过去时，所以感觉“feel”应使用过去式felt，felt very thirsty“感到非常口渴”，a long way“很长一段路”。故填felt；very；thirsty；a；long；way。
46．我们必须在11点半到达火车站。
We must the train station at half past eleven.
【答案】 arrive at
【详解】“到达”arrive at；动词短语，情态动词must后跟动词短语。故填arrive；at。
47．当人们悲伤的时候, 他们说我感觉沮丧。
When people are sad, they say I .
【答案】 feel blue/sad
【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“感觉沮丧”。感觉“feel”，感官动词，该句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，故动词用原形；“沮丧的”blue/sad，形容词，感官动词后面接形容词。故填feel；blue/sad。
48．对我们来说要找出这个问题的答案是有可能的，因为它很容易。
It is possible for us to the answer to this question because it’s very easy.
【答案】 find out
【详解】根据中文意思提示可知，此处缺少“找出”的短语。find out意为“找出”，此空是放在句型“It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.”中。故填find out。
49．我英语考试第一名，我爸爸为我而感到骄傲。
I got the first place in the English test in my school. My father is me.
【答案】 proud of
【详解】be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，故填proud；of。
50．这道菜是用苦瓜和鸡蛋做成的。
The dish bitter gourd and eggs.
【答案】 is/was made of
【详解】be made of“由……制成”，表示材料在成品中可见，结合语境，该句可以用一般现在时或一般过去时表达，主语是“The dish”，be动词用is/was。故填is/was；made；of。
51．林爱心以前讨厌这道菜。可是，看，她正在开心地吃这道菜。
Lin Aixin hate the dish. But, look, she it happily.
【答案】 used to is eating
【详解】对照中英文，第一空用动词短语used to do表示“过去常常做某事”；后半句由“look”可知，描述当前正在发生的动作，需用现在进行时“be+现在分词”，主语是“she”，因此填is eating。故填used；to；is；eating。
52．第一天，我们在森林里观光、徒步旅行到一个研究站。
On our first day, we through the forest and went hiking to a research station.
【答案】 went sightseeing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“观光”的英文，go sightseeing意为“观光”，固定搭配。根据“went”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填went；sightseeing。
53．她更喜欢自己做这项工作。
She the work by .
【答案】 prefers to finish/complete herself
【详解】根据 “prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”，因为主语“She”是第三人称单数，应用“prefers”；“finish”和“complete”都有“完成”的意思； “by oneself”是固定短语，意为“独自地；靠自己”，“herself”是反身代词，符合此处语境。故填prefers；to；finish；herself。
54．她太累了，直接在沙发上睡着了。
She was so tired that she on the sofa.
【答案】 fell asleep
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，睡着了：fall asleep，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，“fall”的过去式为“fell”，故填fell；asleep 。
55．她的勇敢举动鼓舞了整支队伍。没有队员失去信心。
Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the players .
【答案】 lost heart
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处应为“失去信心”lose heart，根据“encouraged”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式lost。故填lost；heart。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
知识过关第3讲 句型
Unit1 Home
1.家是心灵所在的地方。
Home is the heart is.
2.更好地了解不同的家庭是如何表达爱的。
Better understand families show love.
3.让我们来了解世界各地的家并谈谈我们的家或者梦想中的家是什么样的。
Let's homes around the world and talk about what our home or dream home is like.
4你住在什么类型的房子里？
house do you live in
5.在家里你最喜欢的地方是什么？
What's your at home
6.在那里看书很放松。
to read books there.
7.它是我自己的一个房间。
It's a room .= It's room.
8.你的家是什么样的？
your home
9.我住在一个离伦敦15英里远的城镇。
I live in a town 15 miles London.
10.我们喜欢在客厅里放松，一边聊天一边喝茶。
We in our living room and chat over a cup of tea.
11.我们在那里也总是和我们的狗玩的很开心。
We always with our dogs there too.
12.我来自于开罗附近的一个村庄。
(Cairo)I'm from a village Cairo.
13.紧邻我们农舍的是一个院子。
our farmhouse is a yard.
14.在忙碌的季节，我们孩子们经常在田里帮忙。
During the busy season, we children often help .
15.她正和父母在阳台上享受夜景。
She the night view on the balcony her parents.
16.夜晚在烟花下看起来明亮和多彩。
The night looks under fireworks.
17.又到了周末，是在花园里吃烧烤和放松的最佳时间。
It's the weekend again, have a BBQ in the garden and relax.
18.它的面积有160平方米。
It has 160 square metres.
19.我们住宅面积是98平方米。
Our flat has 98 square metres .
20.她总是她班里第一个到学校的。
She is always to get to school.
21.他通常是他家第一个起床的，因为他喜欢在早上慢跑。
He is always the first to in his family, because he in the morning.
22.我的家没有许多空间，但是它是一个极好的地方。
My home does not have much space, but it is a place.
21.不同的区域的人们享受着不同的生活。
People i enjoy different lives.
22.因为那里的生活是自由和放松的，并且随着季节搬迁是有趣的。
Because life there is , and it's interesting to move with the seasons.
23.沙滩是放松和玩乐的很好的地方。
The beach is to relax and have fun.
24.我梦想中的家是一个两层楼的房子，远离市中心。
My dream home is a house with two floors, the city centre.
25.它有着一个有许多花和树的漂亮的花园。
It has a garden with flowers and trees.
26.金窝银窝，不如自己家的草窝。
East or west, .
27.一个好的家是经营出来的，而非买来的。
A good home , not bought.
28.家是爱、希望、梦想的起点。
Home is the starting , hope and dreams.
Unit 2 Neighbourhood
1.远亲不如近邻。
Close neighbours are distant relatives.
2.更好地了解什么造就了一个友好的社区。
what makes a friendly community.
3.你的街区是什么样的？
your neighbourhood like
4他们总是乐于帮助其他人。
They' re always help others.
5.他有时在社区中心帮助我们了解法律知识。
He helps us laws at the community centre from time to time.
6.你在你的社区有什么活动？
do you have in your community
7.你的邻居们是什么样的？
your neighbours like
8.他们中的一些是志愿者。
them are volunteers.
9.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
They help us with problems.
10.这周你将要寻求帮助吗？
Are you going to this weekend
11.我的笔记本出了问题。
There's with my laptop.
12.我妹妹Annie的自行车坏掉了。
My sister is broken.
13.那里有一些人能帮助孩子们解答他们的作业吗？
Can anyone there help kids
14.一些大学生愿意帮忙。
Some college students help.
15.老人也能获得一些帮助吗？
Do the old people get any help
16.你住在一个如此好的街区真幸运。
You' re live in such a nice neighbourhood.
17.为什么不在我们社区中心做一个志愿者呢？
be a volunteer at our community centre.
18.有许多帮忙的方式。
There are many help.
19.这里的人们都非常好。
People here are all .
20.一个茶话会或者一起外出游玩一天将会对邻居们更好地了解彼此很有好处。
A tea party or a day out together will neighbours to know more about each other.
21.加入我们，我们能一起计划这些活动。
and we can plan these activities together.
22.请发电子邮件给我们，成为我们团队的一员。
Please email us to our team.
23.我们随时都高兴有您和我们一起。
We have you with us any time.
24.在你的街区你能做什么样的志愿者工作？
What volunteers can you do in your neighbourhood
25.你什么什么使一个街区成为一个居住的好地方？
How can you make a neighbourhood to live in
26.我们的工程师在这里帮助你处理这些问题。
Our engineers are here to help you these problems.
27.你正在想穿什么去一个舞会吗？
what to wear to a party
28.你正在担心怎么样设计你的家吗？
Are you how to design your home
29.我们所有的组员都了解很多关于风格和颜色。
All our group members know a lot about .
30.他们将会能给你一些主意。
You will give you some you some advice.
31.一个社区能提供什么其他种类的帮助？
What other kind of help can a community centre
32.我们将把它们卖掉为社区花园里的植物和花筹集资金。
We will sell them to for flowers and plants in our community garden.
33.今天，我想要和你们分享我对于帮助我们社区的想法。
Today, share with you my idea for helping our community.
Unit3 My hometown
1.在北京你能看到什么传统的东西？
What can you see in Beijing
2.你怎样才能更多了解北京的名胜古迹呢？
How can you more about in Beijing
3.欢迎来到中国首都，北京！
Beijing, the capital of China!
4.让我来带领你们参观我的家乡。
Let me my hometown.
5.故宫博物院在北京市中心。
In Beijing is the Palace Museum.
6.它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。
It was the palace of some emperors in China.
7.里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得一游。
With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it's .
8.故宫博物院的旁边是天安门广场。
the Palace Museum is Tian' anmen Square.
9.许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升旗仪式。
Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the national flag.
10.如果你想更多地了解传统的北京生活，为什么不去四合院呢？
If you more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan
11.它是由四座中国传统房屋组成的正方形。
It's four traditional Chinese houses in a square.
12.四边各有一所房子，中间有一个庭院。
There's a house on each side and a courtyard .
13.四合院之间有胡同。
There are hutong the siheyuan.
14.你可以通过胡同领略过去的味道。
You can the past through the hutong.
15.尝尝美味的北京烤鸭。
delicious Beijing duck.
16.晚上记得去当地的剧院欣赏京剧。
At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the .
17.千万不要错过它！
it!
18.四合院的四个房子组成一个正方形。
The four houses in a siheyuan .
19.丹尼尔发现一个北京一日游的旅游计划。
Daniel found a for a day trip to Beijing.
20.北京是有一座神奇的城市，有许多名胜古迹。
Beijing is an amazing city with many .
21.它非常值得一游。
It is .
22.去天安门广场看升国旗仪式
Go to Tian' anmen Square and see the nationalflag.
23.参观一下四合院和胡同，体验一下传统的北京生活。
Visit a siheyuan and hutong to get a taste of life.
24.还有其他的吗？
25.你可以在那里了解中国的艺术瑰宝。
You can learn about China's there.
26.在当地餐馆吃一顿美味的北京烤鸭。
Eat a delicious dinner of at a local restaurant.
27.去梨园剧院欣赏京剧——个非常丰富多彩的古老艺术形式。
Visit the Liyuan Theatre and watch Beijing opera—a very colourful ancient .
28.有这么多的事情可看和做。
There are things to see and do.
29.千万不要错过这些乐趣。
the fun.
30.天安门广场是市中心的一个广场。
Tian' anmen Square is a square the city.
31.还有颐和园，是一个令人惊叹的中国传统园林。
There is also the , an amazing Chinesegarden.
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
1.它是国家体育馆，也叫鸟巢。
It is the National Stadium, also called the .
2.它是北京北部的一个现代体育场。
It is a modern stadium Beijing.
3.它始于2008年，是这座城市一个重要的建筑。
It dates from 2008 and is an in the city.
4.颐和园里的昆明湖真是一道奇妙的风景。
Kunming Lake, in the , is really a wonderful sight.
5.颐和园里的昆明湖冬日日落时很美。
Kunming Lake, in the Summer Palace, is beautiful at .
6.被一层冰覆盖着，它是你永远不会忘记的地方。
Covered in ice, it's a place you will never forget.
7.沿着海滩散步，呼吸海风很不错。
It's nice to the beach and take in the sea air.
8.我还喜欢坐在石头上看海浪。
I also like to sit on the stones and
9..当太阳落山时，一切似乎都是金色的。
When the sun is setting, everything .
10.在春节，我们把它们贴在窗户和门上祈求好运。
, we put them up on windows and doors for good luck.
11.我们会在新婚夫妻的家里贴“双喜”，表示美好的祝愿。
At weddings, we put up"double happiness" in the new couple's home for .
12.剪纸是一种很老的艺术形式，但是今天它仍然很受欢迎。
is a very old art form, but it is still popular today.
13.事实上，很多我这个年纪的人都喜欢它。
, many people my age love it.
14.但是我想让图片栩栩如生，因此我需要多多练习。
But I want to make the picture come alive, so I need .
15.我喜欢画有山丘和树木的风景画。
I like making of with hills and trees.
16.你最喜欢哪种剪纸，是动植物剪纸，还是有汉字的剪纸？
What paper-cutting is your , paper-cuts of animals and plants, or the ones with Chinese characters
17它们形状简单，颜色鲜艳，表达了对好运和美好生活的祝愿。
They have and bright colours, and express wishes for good luck and a happy life.
18.在你右边的泥人是手工制作的。
The figures on your are made .
19.它们通常展示传统戏曲中的流行场景。
They usually show scenes from operas.
20.中国民间艺术来自劳动人民。
Chinese comes from working people.
21.它展示的是普通人的生活，通常来源于日常材料。
It shows things about ordinary people's lives, and it's usually made from .
22.我认为制作精美的艺术品是很有创造力的。
I think it's creative to make of art.
23.有时工匠们没有实现设计就完成了他们的艺术作品。
Sometimes the make their art without beforehand.
24.我尊重工匠精神。
I the of the craftspeople.
25.一件好的作品通常需要花很长时间来完成。
A good work of art usually takes a to make.
26.这需要付出很多的努力和练习。
It must take a lot of and practice.
27.它有多久的历史？
is its history
28.通常制作这样一块墨需要花一年多时间。
Usually the making of such an takes over a year.
29.有人说墨本身就是一件艺术品。
Some people say the inkstick itself is .
30.徽州墨以其优良的质量和设计而闻名。
The Huizhou inkstick its great quality anddesign.
Unit 5 Animal friends
1.他们只有7块骨头在他们的长脖子上。
They have only seven bones in their .
2.人类有很多要感谢动物。
have a lot to thank for.
3.我们从动物那获得设计灵感，帮助我们做出新的东西。
We get from animals to help us make new things.
4.雷达允许船“看到”它们周围的东西并且安全的行驶。
Radar allows ships to"see" things them and travel safely.
5.你知道与动物交朋友对我们是有好处的吗？
Do you think us to be friends with animals
6.动物使我们的生活完整。
Animals make our lives .
7.了解动物是多么的神奇。
Learn how animals are!
8.更好地理解动物在我们生活中的重要性。
the importance of animals in our lives.
9.它们用它们的脚尝东西。
They things with their feet.
10.它们通过听找到它们的路。
They find their way .
11.它们可以举起自身重量50倍的东西。
They can lift things 50 times their .
12.它们通过身体两侧的洞吸入空气。
They take in air the holes on both sides of their body.
13.它们中每一个一生中产的蜂蜜不到1克。
them makes less than one gram of honey in its life.
14.你知道关于动物的什么有趣的事实？
about animals do you know
15.在你的小区人们养什么作为宠物？
What animals do people keep as pets in your
16.我的狗是所有的当中最聪明的。
My dog is the of all.
17.我会照顾他直到最后。
I' ll him till the end.
18.她能跳的非常高，高高地跃向天空。
She can jump very high, the sky.
19.但是从来不会忘记回到我的身边。
But never to come back to me.
20.当我孤独的时候，她总是在那里。
When I'm , she's there.
21.她不会说话，但是确实关心。
She can't , but .
22.当我有时间的时候，我从不会忘记和她玩耍。
I never to her when I have time.
23.它长什么样？
What does it
24.我有一个叫做Teddy的宠物豚鼠。
I have a guinea pig Teddy.
25.有一个大的头，短腿和一个大而圆的身体，他看起来非常可爱。
With a big head, short legs and a big round body, they look .
26.如果我情绪低落，Teddy会待在我旁边，帮助我放松。
If I , Teddy will stay next to me and help me relax.
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
1.似乎河里有什么东西。
There something in the river.
2..我觉得他已经为一夜好的睡眠做好了一切准备。
I think he has everything for a good night's sleep.
3.多么漂亮的风景啊！
What a !
4..看松花江的最佳方式是什么？
What's see the Songhua River
5.自然世界的美丽在于风景。
the natural world lies in landscapes.
6.更好地了解我们地球的美。
Better understand the of our earth.
7.让我们发现不同的风景并学会描述它们。
Let's different and learn to describe them.
8.海洋覆盖了大约百分之71的地球表面。
cover about 71 per cent of the .
9.沙漠经常白天期间是热的，但是在夜里是冷的。
Desserts are often during the day but at night.
10.河流携带者水从高地留下到湖泊里。
Rivers carry water high ground lakes.
11.平原是开阔而平坦的。
are open and flat.
12.平原大约覆盖了超过世界陆地面积的四分之一。
Plains cover over the earth's land area.
13.大约6，300千米长，它大部分流经高山。
It's about 6,300 kilometres long and most of it mountains.
14.长江发源于青海省的山脉中，一路奔腾流入东海。
It rises in the mountains of Qinghai Province and all the way to the East China Sea.
16.你知道地球上有那些地貌吗？
What on earth do you
17.我也非常强大。
I am also very .
18.当我洪水泛滥时，我有时摧毁家园和生命。
When I flood,I homes and lives.
19.没有什么可以阻挡我。
Nothing can my way.
20.我的身体主要是由沙子组成的，我很少见到雨。
My body is mostly sand and I seldom see rain.
21.没有人想要生活在如此艰苦的环境中，但是一些植物和动物可以幸存。
Nobody wants to live in such , but a few plants and animals can survive.
22.我是数十万种生物的家园。
I am home to thousands of living things.
23.我产生氧气供人类和动物呼吸。
I Oxygen humans and animals to breathe.
24.这是一个观赏美妙夜景的好地方。
It is a great place to see some wonderful .
25.在那里，除了放松没什么别的事可做。
There's there but relax.
26.这种地貌是由形状奇特的砂岩组成的。
This landscape is made of in strange shapes.
27.这些形状的形成要花数百万年。
It takes years for these shapes to form.
28.它是风和时间力量的一个很好的例子。
It is a great of the of wind and time.
29.它只有大约1，900米高，但是它是中国最令人惊叹的山脉之一。
It is only about 1,900 meters high, but it is the most amazing mountains in China.
30.黄山因为它的奇松怪石，绝妙的云海和令人放松的温泉而著名。
Huangshan its pine trees and rocks in strange shapes, a wonderful sea of clouds, and relaxing hot springs.
31.从山顶，你能欣赏令人惊叹的风景。
, you can enjoy an amazing view.
Unit 7 Outdoor fun
1.户外活动创造了开心和健康的人。
The happy and healthy people.
2.了解如何在一个户外活动中保持安全。
Find out safe during an outdoor activity.
3.我想从城市生活中休息一下，亲近大自然。
I want to from city life and be close to nature.
4.你想尝试什么户外活动？
What would you like to try
5.我真的想去学习怎么样做它。
I really how to do it.
6.而且在山中，周围全是雪将会很棒。
Also, it to be in the mountains, with all that snow.
7.但是它没有提供关于乡村的足够细节。
But it didn't give about the countryside.
8.我们当中没有人知道正确的路。
us knew the right way.
9.幸运的是一个司机停下来，告诉了我走哪条路。
Luckily,a driver stopped and told us .
10.我们又骑行了一个小时，然后到达了村庄。
We cycled for another hour and then the village.
11.我使用一款应用程序发现更多关于他们。
We an app to more about them.
12.步行的前半部分很容易，但是很快我们必须爬一些小山。
The first part of the walk was easy, but soon we had to some hills.
13.你是否曾感觉你无法专注于工作？
Do you ever you can't focus on your work
14.新鲜的空气和露营活动能够对你的身心有好处。
The and camping activities can be good for your mind and body.
15.它将给你一个机会，从繁忙的生活中休息一下。
It will to take a break from your busy life.
16.祝你旅途安全愉快。
Have a trip.
17.然而，事情变得困难，因为这个小路非常狭窄。
However, things became because the path was very .
18我们非常兴奋，当我们看到小路在我们面前铺开的时候。
We when we saw the path roll out in front of us.
19.它是一个接近自然的极好的机会。
It was a to be close to nature.
Unit8 Wonderland
1.阅读爱丽丝梦游仙境的一部分。
Read Alice in Wonderland
2.更好地了解为什么奇幻故事受欢迎。
why fantasy stories are popular.
3.美猴王与他的师傅和两个伙伴从中国到印度旅行，有很多冒险经历。
The Monkey King travel from China to India with his master and two partner and has many .
4.用一个神奇的画笔来帮助穷人。
Use a magic to help poor people.
5.她向上看，看到一个穿外套的白色兔子经过了。
She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat .
6.爱丽丝站起来，追着兔子跑过了田野。
Alice up and ran the field after the rabbit.
7.她发现自己独自在一个狭长、低矮的大厅里。
She found herself in a long, low hall.
8.四周有门，但是它们都是锁着的。
There were , but they were all locked.
9.但它不适合任何一扇门。
It didn't any of the doors.
10.那只奇怪的兔子令爱丽丝惊讶。
The strange rabbit Alice.
11.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。
It is a girl names Alice.
12.有一部很棒的电视剧在播，西游记。
a great TV series on, Journey to the West.
13.他们尝这个巧克力，并且说他们是否喜欢它。
They the chocolate and whether they likes it or not.
14.这个故事不是以真实世界为背景。
The story isn't set .
15.奇妙的故事带我们在充满魔法的世界里展开激动人心的冒险。
Good stories take us on exciting in worlds full of magic.
16.当我们在读这些有趣的故事的时候，我们忘记了我们的烦恼，放松下来。
While we are the stories, we our worries and relax.
17.奇幻故事有什么特点？
What are the of stories
18.某件事可能一开始看起来是一个好主意，但是后来会引起大的问题。
Something may seem like a good idea but can bring about big problems later.
19.山海经中你最喜欢那一个奇幻故事？
Which fantasy story from The Classic of Mountains and Seas do you
20.她如此努力，面对艰巨的任务从不放弃。
She works so hard and never in the face of difficult tasks.
21.永远不要放弃我们的目标。
Never our goals.
22.爱丽丝接下来发生了什么？
to Alice next
23.爱丽丝不知道做什么。
Alice did not what to do.
24.瓶子上的一个标签写着“喝它”
A on the bottle said"DRINK ME".
25.忽然她的身体变得越来越小。
, her body became .
26.很快爱丽丝足够小能够穿过这扇门。
Soon Alice was small to the door.
27.她太小了而够不着钥匙。
She was small reach the key.
1．我梦想中的家紧邻大海。我认为海滩是一个放松和娱乐的好地方。
My dream home the sea. I think the beach is a great place and have fun.
2．这个游泳池的面积大约是1,000平方米。
The swimming pool about 1,000 .
3．屏住呼吸，不要讲话。
your and don’t speak now.
4．埃米经常和朋友们在客厅中聊天。
Amy often her friends .
5．都江堰能在洪水中支撑下来。我认为它很值得一游。
Dujiangyan Irrigation System can in floods. I think it is .
6．这是保持干燥的好方法。
It is a good way to .
7．他是第一个张贴好海报的人。
He is the poster.
8．颐和园距离北京市中心大约15千米。
The Summer Place is about 15 kilometres the of Beijing.
9．清晨散步时，你能闻到花香，还能听见鸟儿歌唱。
When taking morning walks, you can and .
10．最后，我终于有了自己的卧室。
Finally, I have a .
11．如果我们号召更多的人植树的话，我们就能创造一个更好的环境。
If we call on more people to plant trees, we a better environment.
12．我们将花三天时间带那些游客参观北京。
It will us three days the visitors Beijing.
13．我喜欢在公园里散步。
I like in the park.
14．你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
Can you tell me the the post office
15．图书馆离你家有多远？
is the library your home
16．你的冰箱出什么问题了吗？
Is there your fridge
17．下午导游将带领我们参观博物馆。
The guide will us the museum in the afternoon.
18．我叔叔要在四月份返回中国。
My uncle will China in April.
19．有很多有趣的书本在桌子上。
many interesting books on the desk.
20．一些志愿者擅长修理东西。
Some volunteers fixing things.
21．南京是江苏的中心。每年许多游客来参观这个城市。
Nanjing Jiangsu. pay a visit to this city every year.
22．和其他学校一样，我们周一的晨会由升国旗唱国歌开始。
The same as other schools, we start our Monday morning assembly and the national anthem.
23．阅读在英语学习中起着重要的作用。
Reading important learning English.
24．去户外吸入新鲜空气对我们有好处。
for us to some fresh air outdoor.
25．这个剧院可以追溯到清朝。
This theatre can the Qing dynasty.
26．我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。
It will take us three days in Beijing.
27．月饼通常是满月的形状。
A moon cake is usually a full moon.
28．这台笔记本电脑不值得维修。
The laptop .
29．博物馆的绘画收藏可以追溯到20世纪初。
The museum’s collection of paintings the early 20th century.
30．经过多年的练习，她弹钢琴似乎很容易了。
, it for her to play the piano.
31．在春节期间，人们经常用红灯笼装饰他们的家来表达他们的快乐和幸福。
, people often by decorating their homes with red lanterns.
32．这种袋子是用布而不是塑料做的，因此它不会污染环境。
This kind of bag cloth instead of plastic. So it will not pollute the environment.
33．明天你来我家时我会给你看这把茶壶。
I’ll you when you come to my home tomorrow.
34．别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。
Don’t your little brother. I’ll him well.
35．她生病了，我们给她买了一只又大又肥的母鸡。
She fell ill. We bought a big for her.
36．对于学生们来说，多吃蔬菜和水果很健康。
for students to eat fruit and vegetables.
37．我妈妈经常照顾生病的爷爷。
My mother often the sick grandfather.
38．长时间学习后，躺在沙发上很放松。
on the sofa after a long time of study.
39．松花江流经黑龙江和吉林，长约 2300 公里。
The Songhua River Heilongjiang and Jilin and it’s about 2,300 kilometres long.
40．他的帐篷里有东西，看起来像是一盏灯。
There’s his tent: it looks like a light.
41．没有人跟他一起露营。他独自一人。
Nobody is him. He’s alone.
42．它发源于青海省的群山之间，并一路奔流到中国东海。
It rises in the mountains of Qinghai Province and to the East China Sea.
43．巴西以亚马逊雨林和足球而闻名。
Brazil the Amazon and soccer.
44．我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have tell you.
45．走了很长一段路后，我感到非常口渴。
I after I walked .
46．我们必须在11点半到达火车站。
We must the train station at half past eleven.
47．当人们悲伤的时候, 他们说我感觉沮丧。
When people are sad, they say I .
48．对我们来说要找出这个问题的答案是有可能的，因为它很容易。
It is possible for us to the answer to this question because it’s very easy.
49．我英语考试第一名，我爸爸为我而感到骄傲。
I got the first place in the English test in my school. My father is me.
50．这道菜是用苦瓜和鸡蛋做成的。
The dish bitter gourd and eggs.
51．林爱心以前讨厌这道菜。可是，看，她正在开心地吃这道菜。
Lin Aixin hate the dish. But, look, she it happily.
52．第一天，我们在森林里观光、徒步旅行到一个研究站。
On our first day, we through the forest and went hiking to a research station.
53．她更喜欢自己做这项工作。
She the work by .
54．她太累了，直接在沙发上睡着了。
She was so tired that she on the sofa.
55．她的勇敢举动鼓舞了整支队伍。没有队员失去信心。
Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the players .
