Unit8 A green world单元测试卷（含答案）-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit8 A green world单元测试卷（含答案）-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-30 02:37:57 | ||
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Unit8 A green world单元测试卷
一、根据中文、句意或所给词写出单词。(10分)
1. I'm sure Jay Chou's newest album (sell) out soon.
2. Computers and printers are now (wide) used in many companies.
3. It's important for us (protect) the environment.
4.— What a pity. Nanjing West Railway Station (close) since last month.
5. I was walking along the street when I remembered it was (必要的) to buy a sweater.
6. He copied the text (粗心地) so that there were many mistakes in it.
7. We want to thank our support team for (提供) us with food and drink.
8. The parents want their children to be (health).
9. They raise money by (sell) Christmas cards.
10. We'd better try our best to (改善) our environment.
二、写出下面词的过去分词。(10分)
1. make 2. ride 3. send 4. set
5. see 6. run 7. teach 8. win
9. throw 10. write 11. speak 12. think
13. say 14. rise 15. lie(躺) 16. know
17. dig 18. feed 19. buy 20. cost
三、将下面的短语译成英语。(10分)
1.减少空气污染 2. 关灯
3.保护环境 4.乘地铁
5.不被允许砍树 6.在公共场合扔垃圾
7.依靠，取决于 8.对……有影响，起作用
9.有机会做某事 10.对我们的健康有害
四、选择填空。(13分)
( )1. The heavy snow didn't the international airlines.
A. pay attention to B. add to
C. make a difference to D. keep to
( )2. We are going to have the final exams tomorrow. All the books will out of the classroom.
A. are moved B. be moved C. be move D. be to move
( )3. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework .
A. finishes B. will be finished C. has finished D. is finished
( )4. On April 15, a fire in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out
( )5. Don't worry. You plenty of time to decide.
A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving
( )6.— How soon all the work
— In a week.
A. will; finish B. is; going to finish
C. will; be finished D. are; going to be finished
( )7. — Have you finished your fashion design
— Not yet. I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.
A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given
( )8. — Could you please tell me
— With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what's the new product like
C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online
( )9. Students slippers(拖鞋) when they are at school.
A. don't allow to wear B. don't allow to put on
C. are not allowed to wear D. are not allowed to put on
( )10. — You haven't said a word since last Friday. What's wrong
— Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent
( )11. Teenagers often have some problems in their daily life. Sometimes they don't know .
A. what to do with it B. how to deal with it
C. what to deal with them D. how to deal with them
( )12. — Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.
—— Sorry, Mum. I'll my things at once.
A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up
( )13. — Linda is seldom late for work, she
— . She is used to going to work late.
A. is; Yes B. isn't; No C. is; No D. isn't; Yes
五、句型转换。 (10分)
1. Those local businesses will support the charity show. (改为被动语态)
The charity show by those local businesses.
2. The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday. (改为被动语态)
Many graduates will by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday.
3. Martin was so excited at the news that he couldn't fall asleep. (改为简单句)
Martin was excited at the news fall asleep.
4. I hope that I can see the charity show.(改为同义句)
I hope the charity show.
5. My computer is broken.(改为同义句)
with my computer.
六、翻译下列句子。 (10分)
1.为了过绿色生活，我们应该做什么
What should we do
2.我过去常常乘地铁去上班。
I to school.
3.太多的车辆会导致严重的空气污染。
Too many cars can .
4.政府已经制定了很多法律以保护环境。
The government has .
5.作为一个青少年，你应该学会自力更生。
As a teenager, you should learn to .
七、完形填空。(15分)
Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening.After they found their 1 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 2 them.
It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 3 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 4 and walked around. He walked 5 a door marked“NO ADMITTANCE(禁止入内)”.
When the hall lights dimmed(变暗), the 6 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 7 . The mother was 8 worried at that moment that tears(眼泪) were in her eyes.
The concert began, and the lights focused on(聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage.The mother was 9 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 10 he did at home.
At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 11 in the boy's ear, “Don't stop. Keep playing.” He leaned over(俯身) and began filling in a bass part(低音) with his left 12 , then added a running obbligato(伴奏) with his right hand.They played the piano together 13 . The old pianist and the young novice(初学者)changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience(观众)stood up and 14 them.
An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 15 his good qualities.
( )1. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano
( )2. A. greet B. feed C. notice D. search
( )3. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture
( )4. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose
( )5. A. through B. across C. above D. over
( )6. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting
( )7. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited
( )8. A. so B. very C. much D. such
( )9. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised
( )10. A. when B. if C. as D. before
( )11. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried
( )12. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg
( )13. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily
( )14. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for
( )15. A. or B. but C. and D. so
八、阅读理解。 (10分)
What might the future be like Here are some predictions(预言): things to come,things to go.
The Spring Festival has caused troubles for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people go home or travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120, 000 kilometres of railway by 2023. So it will no longer be a problem.
Newspapers will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else instead of oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic(电子化). Computers will be important among the students.Everything will be in the computer. A computer will be the students' library and schoolbag.There will be robot teachers by 2035. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e-mails.
( )1. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during .
A. Christmas Day B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival
( )2. The newspapers will disappear .
A. in 28 years B. by 2020 C. by 2053 D. by 2043
( )3. is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.
A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water
( )4. From the passage we can know in the future.
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet
( )5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Schools will go electronic B. Computers will be important
C. There will be robot teachers D. School buses will be like spaceships
九、书面表达。 (12分)
“光盘行动(Clean Plate Campaign)”悄然流行,提倡“节约型社会(economized society)”已成共识。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语为校报写一篇短文，谈谈作为一名中学生，在日常生活中应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费，并作简要评论。
What to do What not to do
turn off the lights save as much paper as possible not use one-off chopsticks(一次性筷子) not spend money buying unnecessary things ··
注意：1.短文须包括上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：80左右，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Let's start with the things around us!
Recently, “Clean Plate Campaign” has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.
As a middle school student, I think
答案
一、1. will be sold 2. widely 3. to protect 4. has been closed5. necessary 6. carelessly 7. providing 8. healthy9. selling 10. improve
二、 1. made 2. ridden 3. sent 4. set 5. seen 6. run7. taught 8. won 9. thrown 10. written 11. spoken12. thought 13. said 14. risen 15. lain(躺)
16. known 17. dug 18. fed 19. bought 20. cost
三、1. reduce air pollution 2. turn off the lights3. protect the environment 4. take the underground5. be not allowed to cut down trees 6. drop litter in a public place 7. depend on 8. make a difference(to...) 9. have a chance to do sth 10. be harmful to our health
四、1~5 CBDBC 6~10 CADCB 11~13 DBA
五、1. will be supported 2. be invited 3. too; to 4. to see5. There is something wrong
六、1. to/ in order to live a green life 2. used to take the underground 3. cause serious air pollution 4. made many laws to protect the environment 5. depend on yourself
七、1~5 CABDA 6~10 BBADC 11~15 CADDB
八、1~5 CDBCA
九、 Let's start with the things around us!
Recently, “Clean Plate Campaign” has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.
As a middle school student, I think we should join in the campaign. We can start with the things around us. Firstly,make sure that the lights are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room. Secondly, we can save as much paper as possible. Thirdly, it is important for us to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. What's more, we mustn't spend money buying unnecessary things. When we eat, we'd better not use one-off chopsticks and we mustn't waste food.
In a word, saving energy is very important. Let's work together from now on!
一、根据中文、句意或所给词写出单词。(10分)
1. I'm sure Jay Chou's newest album (sell) out soon.
2. Computers and printers are now (wide) used in many companies.
3. It's important for us (protect) the environment.
4.— What a pity. Nanjing West Railway Station (close) since last month.
5. I was walking along the street when I remembered it was (必要的) to buy a sweater.
6. He copied the text (粗心地) so that there were many mistakes in it.
7. We want to thank our support team for (提供) us with food and drink.
8. The parents want their children to be (health).
9. They raise money by (sell) Christmas cards.
10. We'd better try our best to (改善) our environment.
二、写出下面词的过去分词。(10分)
1. make 2. ride 3. send 4. set
5. see 6. run 7. teach 8. win
9. throw 10. write 11. speak 12. think
13. say 14. rise 15. lie(躺) 16. know
17. dig 18. feed 19. buy 20. cost
三、将下面的短语译成英语。(10分)
1.减少空气污染 2. 关灯
3.保护环境 4.乘地铁
5.不被允许砍树 6.在公共场合扔垃圾
7.依靠，取决于 8.对……有影响，起作用
9.有机会做某事 10.对我们的健康有害
四、选择填空。(13分)
( )1. The heavy snow didn't the international airlines.
A. pay attention to B. add to
C. make a difference to D. keep to
( )2. We are going to have the final exams tomorrow. All the books will out of the classroom.
A. are moved B. be moved C. be move D. be to move
( )3. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework .
A. finishes B. will be finished C. has finished D. is finished
( )4. On April 15, a fire in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out
( )5. Don't worry. You plenty of time to decide.
A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving
( )6.— How soon all the work
— In a week.
A. will; finish B. is; going to finish
C. will; be finished D. are; going to be finished
( )7. — Have you finished your fashion design
— Not yet. I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.
A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given
( )8. — Could you please tell me
— With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what's the new product like
C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online
( )9. Students slippers(拖鞋) when they are at school.
A. don't allow to wear B. don't allow to put on
C. are not allowed to wear D. are not allowed to put on
( )10. — You haven't said a word since last Friday. What's wrong
— Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent
( )11. Teenagers often have some problems in their daily life. Sometimes they don't know .
A. what to do with it B. how to deal with it
C. what to deal with them D. how to deal with them
( )12. — Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.
—— Sorry, Mum. I'll my things at once.
A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up
( )13. — Linda is seldom late for work, she
— . She is used to going to work late.
A. is; Yes B. isn't; No C. is; No D. isn't; Yes
五、句型转换。 (10分)
1. Those local businesses will support the charity show. (改为被动语态)
The charity show by those local businesses.
2. The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday. (改为被动语态)
Many graduates will by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday.
3. Martin was so excited at the news that he couldn't fall asleep. (改为简单句)
Martin was excited at the news fall asleep.
4. I hope that I can see the charity show.(改为同义句)
I hope the charity show.
5. My computer is broken.(改为同义句)
with my computer.
六、翻译下列句子。 (10分)
1.为了过绿色生活，我们应该做什么
What should we do
2.我过去常常乘地铁去上班。
I to school.
3.太多的车辆会导致严重的空气污染。
Too many cars can .
4.政府已经制定了很多法律以保护环境。
The government has .
5.作为一个青少年，你应该学会自力更生。
As a teenager, you should learn to .
七、完形填空。(15分)
Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening.After they found their 1 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 2 them.
It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 3 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 4 and walked around. He walked 5 a door marked“NO ADMITTANCE(禁止入内)”.
When the hall lights dimmed(变暗), the 6 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 7 . The mother was 8 worried at that moment that tears(眼泪) were in her eyes.
The concert began, and the lights focused on(聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage.The mother was 9 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 10 he did at home.
At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 11 in the boy's ear, “Don't stop. Keep playing.” He leaned over(俯身) and began filling in a bass part(低音) with his left 12 , then added a running obbligato(伴奏) with his right hand.They played the piano together 13 . The old pianist and the young novice(初学者)changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience(观众)stood up and 14 them.
An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 15 his good qualities.
( )1. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano
( )2. A. greet B. feed C. notice D. search
( )3. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture
( )4. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose
( )5. A. through B. across C. above D. over
( )6. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting
( )7. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited
( )8. A. so B. very C. much D. such
( )9. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised
( )10. A. when B. if C. as D. before
( )11. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried
( )12. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg
( )13. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily
( )14. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for
( )15. A. or B. but C. and D. so
八、阅读理解。 (10分)
What might the future be like Here are some predictions(预言): things to come,things to go.
The Spring Festival has caused troubles for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people go home or travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120, 000 kilometres of railway by 2023. So it will no longer be a problem.
Newspapers will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else instead of oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic(电子化). Computers will be important among the students.Everything will be in the computer. A computer will be the students' library and schoolbag.There will be robot teachers by 2035. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e-mails.
( )1. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during .
A. Christmas Day B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival
( )2. The newspapers will disappear .
A. in 28 years B. by 2020 C. by 2053 D. by 2043
( )3. is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.
A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water
( )4. From the passage we can know in the future.
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet
( )5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Schools will go electronic B. Computers will be important
C. There will be robot teachers D. School buses will be like spaceships
九、书面表达。 (12分)
“光盘行动(Clean Plate Campaign)”悄然流行,提倡“节约型社会(economized society)”已成共识。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语为校报写一篇短文，谈谈作为一名中学生，在日常生活中应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费，并作简要评论。
What to do What not to do
turn off the lights save as much paper as possible not use one-off chopsticks(一次性筷子) not spend money buying unnecessary things ··
注意：1.短文须包括上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：80左右，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Let's start with the things around us!
Recently, “Clean Plate Campaign” has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.
As a middle school student, I think
答案
一、1. will be sold 2. widely 3. to protect 4. has been closed5. necessary 6. carelessly 7. providing 8. healthy9. selling 10. improve
二、 1. made 2. ridden 3. sent 4. set 5. seen 6. run7. taught 8. won 9. thrown 10. written 11. spoken12. thought 13. said 14. risen 15. lain(躺)
16. known 17. dug 18. fed 19. bought 20. cost
三、1. reduce air pollution 2. turn off the lights3. protect the environment 4. take the underground5. be not allowed to cut down trees 6. drop litter in a public place 7. depend on 8. make a difference(to...) 9. have a chance to do sth 10. be harmful to our health
四、1~5 CBDBC 6~10 CADCB 11~13 DBA
五、1. will be supported 2. be invited 3. too; to 4. to see5. There is something wrong
六、1. to/ in order to live a green life 2. used to take the underground 3. cause serious air pollution 4. made many laws to protect the environment 5. depend on yourself
七、1~5 CABDA 6~10 BBADC 11~15 CADDB
八、1~5 CDBCA
九、 Let's start with the things around us!
Recently, “Clean Plate Campaign” has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.
As a middle school student, I think we should join in the campaign. We can start with the things around us. Firstly,make sure that the lights are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room. Secondly, we can save as much paper as possible. Thirdly, it is important for us to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. What's more, we mustn't spend money buying unnecessary things. When we eat, we'd better not use one-off chopsticks and we mustn't waste food.
In a word, saving energy is very important. Let's work together from now on!