【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇-2024-2025学年外研版（三起）五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读理解。
Yesterday was Amy’s birthday. She had a birthday party at home. Lots of friends came to her house. Mum made a big cake. Dad bought a new dress for her. Amy liked it very much and she wore the new dress. Daming gave her a present. It was a picture book. It was very funny. Lingling told lots of jokes. Amy and her friends laughed a lot. They had dinner together. They ate lots of delicious food. After dinner, they went to the cinema. They had a good time
1．Yesterday was ___________birthday. ( )
A．Amy’s B．Daming’s C．Lingling’s
2．What did mum make for Amy ( )
A．Some fish. B．A cake. C．A kite.
3．What did dad buy for her ( )
A．A coat. B．A dress. C．A picture book.
4．Did they eat lots of delicious food ( )
A．No, they didn’t. B．Yes, they are. C．Yes, they did.
5．Where did they go after dinner ( )
A．The cinema. B．The park. C．The zoo.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
John is an American boy. He is ten years old. He often gets up at half past six in the morning. And he likes reading English books before breakfast. He often eats bread and milk for breakfast. John goes to school at half past eight. He often plays football with his friends after school. John has dinner with his parents at six o’clock in the evening. Then he does his homework. He always goes to bed at nine o’clock.
6．How old is John ( )
A．10. B．11. C．12.
7．John likes reading _______ before breakfast. ( )
A．Chinese books. B．story books. C．English books.
8．What does John often eat for breakfast ( )
A．Bread and juice. B．Bread and milk. C．Hamburgers.
9．John often _______ after school. ( )
A．plays basketball. B．plays football. C．plays baseball.
10．When does John always go to bed ( )
A．At nine o’clock. B．At half past eight. C．At six o’clock.
阅读理解。
Last July Lingling went to Xinjiang with her parents. Xinjiang is in the west of China. She rode a horse. She climbed the Tianshan Mountains. She visited the Tianchi Lake. It was very beautiful. She had a lovely time there.
11．Where did Lingling go ( )
A．She went to Beijing. B．She went to Hainan. C．She went to Xinjiang.
12．Lingling rode a _______. ( )
A．bike B．horse C．dog
13．Where is Xinjiang ( )
A．It’s in the west of China. B．It’s in the south of China. C．It’s in the north of China.
14．Tianchi Lake is very _______. ( )
A．beautiful B．hot C．cold
15．She had a _______ time there. ( )
A．bad B．sad C．lovely
生活在眉山的张夫人和刘先生在朋友圈分享了他们过去和现在的生活状况。阅读他们的分享内容，选出最佳选项。
Mrs. Zhang Monday, June 11th 15:30
Many years ago, there was a small park near my house. But there weren’t many plants or lakes. Now there is a big and beautiful park. That is the Wetland Park (湿地公园). And there is a big lake with many fish and birds. There are many beautiful flowers and trees in the park. People here love the park. They like walking in the park. Many years ago, people went to work by bike or on foot. Now, lots of people go to work by car. The life is much better now.
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Mr. Liu Tuesday, June 12th 19:30
Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents. We didn’t have enough food to eat. There weren’t any televisions or radios in my home. But now we live in a tall building. We have lots of delicious food. We can watch lots of programmes on TV, computers or smartphones (智能手机). There are lots of ways for us to find information. We can get information from the libraries, televisions or computers. We have a happy life now.
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16．Many years ago, there was ______ near Mrs. Zhang’s house. ( )
A．a big park B．a small park C．a small station
17．Now people in Meishan like ______. ( )
A．walking in the Wetland park B．playing football C．riding a bike
18．Did Mr. Liu have any radios twenty years ago ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.
19．Now Mr. Liu can get information from ______. ( )
A．libraries and computers B．televisions and restaurants C．airports and phones
20．When did Mr. Liu send the message (信息) ( )
A．Tuesday, June 12th B．Tuesday, June 11th C．Monday, June 11th
阅读海报，根据海报内容选择最佳答案。
A poster
Hello, my dear friends! Welcome to Wanda Cinema! Kung Fu Panda is a famous and interesting film of Chinese arts or Kung Fu. I am not a panda. I am the panda! I hope you will love it.
Wanda Cinema Kung Fu Panda TIME From Monday to Wednesday 18:30 PRICE ￥60 (￥30 for children One toy panda for every child) TICKET OFFICE (购票处) www.Wanda Cinema com. Wanda Cinema
21．This poster is about ______. ( )
A．a film B．a party C．a concert
22．We can’t watch Kung Fu Panda at 18:30 on ______. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday
23．Li Hua is ten years old. He wants to watch Kung Fu Panda. What present will he get ( )
A．A panda. B．A toy panda. C．A poster.
24．You want to see Kung Fu Panda with your parents. How much do you need ( )
A．180 yuan. B．150 yuan. C．120 yuan.
25．Where can we buy the tickets ( )
A．On the Internet. B．At Wanda cinema. C．A and B．
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Lingling. Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum. My black bag is broken. I wanted to buy a new one. I liked the green bag with flowers, but it’s too heavy for me. Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels. It’s easy for me to carry. I liked it very much. It was 65 yuan. Mum bought it for me. I was very happy.
26．Lingling’s ______ bag is broken. ( )
A．blue B．black C．green
27．Lingling went to the ______ with her mum. ( )
A．bookshop B．park C．supermarket
28．The blue bag is ______. ( )
A．big and light B．big and heavy C．small and light
29．______ has got four wheels. ( )
A．The green bag. B．The blue bag C．The black bag
30．The blue bag was ______ yuan. ( )
A．fifty-six B．sixty C．sixty-five
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province. Every year thousands of visitors from the country and the world visit Mount Tai.
It takes about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai because it’s not hot or cold. On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy(观赏) the beautiful sunrise.
Chinese Legends(传说) say Pangu’s head turned into Mountain Tai. So, our ancestors(祖先) think Mount Tai was a holy(神圣的) mountain. People climb Mount Tai to pray(祈祷) for good luck and happiness.
31．Mount Tai is ________ ( )
A．a mountain in Shandong Province.
B．a city in Shandong Province.
C．a building in Shandong Province.
32．The best season to climb Mount Tai is ________. ( )
A．winter B．summer C．autumn
33．Taotao is in the center of the city. It takes him about two hours to get Mount Tai ________. ( )
A．by bike B．by train C．by bus
34．People climb Mount Tai ________. ( )
A．to pray for happiness
B．to see Pangu
C．to find our ancestors
35．The word “sunrise” means(意思是) ________. ( )
A．月亮 B．日出 C．星期天
请阅读Lisa的日记，根据日记内容，选择适当的选项。
July 3 Sunny Today I went to All Love Park Ocean Kingdom(欧乐堡海洋王国) with my father and mother. It’s in the east of Quanzhou. We went there by car. We watched sea animal show in the morning. It was funny. After the show, we had hamburgers and cola for lunch. We played in the water in the afternoon. Mum bought a red swimsuit for me. It’s too big for me. We had a nice trip.
36．When did Lisa go to All Love Park Ocean Kingdom ( )
A．In July. B．In June. C．In May.
37．Where is All Love Park Ocean Kingdom ( )
A．In the west of Quanzhou. B．In the east of Quanzhou.
C．In the north of Quanzhou.
38．What kind of animal show could they watch ( )
A． B． C．
39．What did they do in the afternoon ( )
A．Played in the water. B．Watched sea animals. C．Played with animals.
40．How is Lisa’s swimsuit ( )
A．New and small. B．Small and red. C．Big and red.
根据短文内容，从下列A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Jim is going to visit Kunming on holiday. He is going there with his mum and dad. They are going there by plane. Kunming is in the south of China. It’s sunny and warm. There are lots of flowers there. They are going to see folk dance (民间舞蹈). And they’re going to visit the Stone Forest. They will stay there for a week. He hopes they will have fun there.
41．Jim plans to __________ on holiday. ( )
A．visit Nanjing B．visit Kunming C．stay at home
42．Jim will go with his __________. ( )
A．parents B．friends C．grandparents
43．They will __________ there. ( )
A．fly B．walk C．run
44．They are going to visit __________. ( )
A．The Stone Animals B．the Stone Forest C．the Stone Bridge
45．How long will they stay there ( )
A．For four days B．For a month C．For seven days
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Yesterday my father and I went to the park. On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It didn’t go. So the cars and buses couldn’t go.
Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this ” he asked, “It’s mine.” said a farmer. “But I can’t let it go.” The policeman and the farmer pushed the donkey, but they couldn’t let it go. “Give it a carrot,” my father said. “That’s OK,” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey. When the donkey saw the carrots, it jumped up and walked after the farmer. All the cars and buses could go at last.
46．The writer went to the park with ______. ( )
A．his friend B．his father C．Sam
47．Father and the writer saw ______. ( )
A．a carrot B．a monkey C．a donkey
48．The cars and the buses couldn’t go because the donkey ______. ( )
A．saw a policeman B．ate carrots C．was in the middle of the road
49．The donkey was ______. ( )
A．the writer’s B．the farmer’s C．the policeman’s
50．______ took some carrots to the donkey. ( )
A．The writer B．The farmer C．The writer’s father
阅读理解。
My name is Tom. Uncle John lives in New York. My parents and I are going to visit him next Saturday. We are going to stay there for two weeks. We were busy yesterday. Dad sent him an email. He told Uncle John about our visit. Mum went shopping. She bought some presents for Uncle John. I helped my parents do some housework. I’m going to the library this afternoon. I want to read some books about New York.
51．Uncle John lives in ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．London C．New York
52．Tom and his parents are going to visit Uncle John ______. ( )
A．next Friday B．next Saturday C．next Sunday
53．______ sent Uncle John an email yesterday. ( )
A．Tom’s mum B．Tom’s dad C．Tom
54．Tom’s mum ______ yesterday. ( )
A．went shopping B．read books C．did some housework
55．Tom is going to the ______ this afternoon. ( )
A．park B．theatre C．library
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
This is Mary’s bedroom. It’s big and clean. There are some pictures and a map of China on the wall. There is a yellow desk and an orange chair in her bedroom. Look! There is a television on the desk. The desk is near the window. Her bag and pencil box are on the desk too. There are some coloured pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil box.
56．Mary’s bedroom is ________. ( )
A．big and clean B．small and nice C．dark
57．Her chair is ________. ( )
A．orange B．white C．black
58．What’s on her desk ( )
A．Some toys. B．Some school things and a television. C．Nothing.
59．Where is the map ( )
A．Near the window. B．On the wall. C．On the desk.
60．Where is her short ruler ( )
A．On the chair. B．On the desk. C．In the pencil box.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dalong is my friend. There are four people in his family. They are his grandfather, his parents and Dalong. His grandfather is sixty years old, and he looks healthy. Why
Dalong’s grandfather eats healthy food every day. In the morning, he has soup and eggs for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, vegetables and some meat. He never has sweets. And he doesn’t have lots of meat. He thinks it’s not good for health. He has some fruit after each meal.
Dalong’s grandfather exercises for half an hour every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon.
Dalong’s grandfather says, “I always feel young, because I have healthy food and do exercise every day.”
61．There are ______ people in Dalong’s family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
62．Dalong’s grandfather is healthy because he ______. ( )
A．has healthy food B．does exercise C．Both A and B．
63．Dalong’s grandfather never has ______. ( )
A．rice B．sweets C．vegetables
64．Dalong’s grandfather ______ after each meal. ( )
A．runs B．swims C．has some fruit
65．Dalong’s grandfather thinks it’s not good to ______ every day. ( )
A．have lots of meat B．do exercise C．have a healthy breakfast
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Kate White has a big family. There are nine people. Her grandfather’s name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). They have a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿). Kate’s father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother’s name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 17 years old and she is a high school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy. Jimmy is seven. Charles is her uncle, and Kathy is her aunt. They are teachers. They have a baby. His name is Tommy. Kate likes her family very much.
66．How many people are there in Kate’s family ( )
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
67．What does Kate’s father do ( )
A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a worker. C．He’s an actor.
68．How old is Kate ( )
A．Twelve. B．Seventeen. C．Fourteen.
69．James is Kate’s ______. ( )
A．grandfather B．father C．uncle
70．Charles and Kathy are ______. ( )
A．nurses B．teachers C．doctors
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yugong was an old man. There were two mountains in front of his house. Yugong said to his family, “Let’s move(移动) the two mountains away.” Yugong and his family worked very hard. They were tired but happy. One day, Yugong’s friend visited him. He said, “You couldn’t move the mountains away.” Yugong told his friend, “I have children and grandchildren. And they have their children. One day, we can move them away.”
71．Yugong was a stupid(愚蠢的) man. ( )
72．Yugong and his family worked very hard. ( )
73．There were two mountains behind his house. ( )
74．We should learn from Yugong’s spirit. ( )
75．They could move the mountains away at last. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my brother. His name is Li Jun. He was a very good player. He took part in big matches. He won matches many times. Now he is a PE teacher. He teaches students how to skate.
76．Li Jun was a good player. ( )
77．Li Jun didn’t win any matches. ( )
78．Li Jun is a Music teacher. ( )
79．Li Jun teaches students how to skate. ( )
根据短文，判断正(T)误(T)。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he walks to school and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you so late today ”
“I was in the teacher’s office,” answers Tom.
“Why did you go to the teacher’s office ” asks Mom.
“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, nobody could answer it, but I could.” answers Tom.
“It’s good to answer questions,” says Mom.
“But the question was Who puts ink on my chair ” says Tom.
80．Tom lives near his school. ( )
81．Tom goes to school by bike. ( )
82．Today Tom is late to go home. ( )
83．Tom puts some ink on the teacher’s chair. ( )
84．Tom is very clever. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(T)。
There is a library in our school. It is not big. But it is very clean and nice. It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. We often go there to borrow books.
We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them. The librarian is always ready to help the students. If the book you want is out, she will help you to choose another one. We always take good care of the books. We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.
85．Our school library is big and clean. ( )
86．It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. ( )
87．We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ( )
88．We can’t go and renew the books if we can’t finish reading them in two weeks. ( )
89．We are allowed to take newspapers and magazines out of the reading room. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast. Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time. They got home at eleven o’ clock and helped Mum cook lunch. They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch. They were delicious! Linda felt very full(饱的). In the afternoon, she read some books at home. She had sandwiches for dinner. She watched TV in the evening. Her brother Jim gave an apple to her. She had it. She was happy.
90．Linda had some bread for breakfast yesterday. ( )
91．Linda went to the park with her brother. ( )
92．Linda got home at 12 o’clock. ( )
93．Linda had sandwiches for lunch. ( )
94．Linda gave an apple to her brother. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have an old dress. It’s old and broken. I’d like a new one. I go to the clothes shop with my mother. We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts. I want that red dress, but it’s too long for me. So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it. Then we go home.
95．Her old dress is broken. ( )
96．She goes to the clothes shop with her mother. ( )
97．They can only see beautiful dresses in the clothes shop. ( )
98．Hie red dress is sixty-eight yuan. ( )
99．Her mother buys a blue dress for her at last (最后). ( )
《【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文讲了艾米的生日活动。
1．句意：昨天是______生日。A艾米的，B大明的，C玲玲的，根据“Yesterday was Amy’s birthday.”，可知昨天是艾米的生日，故选A。
2．句意：妈妈为艾米做了什么？A一些鱼。B一个蛋糕。C一只风筝。根据“Mum made a big cake.”，可知妈妈为艾米做了一个蛋糕，故选B。
3．句意：爸爸为她买了什么？A一件外套。B一条连衣裙。C一本图画书。根据“Dad bought a new dress for her.”，可知爸爸为她买了一条连衣裙，故选B。
4．句意：他们吃了很多美味的食物吗？根据“They ate lots of delicious food.”，可知他们吃了很多美味的食物，答语为肯定回答，did提问用did回答，故选C。
5．句意：他们晚饭后去哪里了？A电影院。B公园。C动物园。根据“After dinner, they went to the cinema.”，可知他们晚饭后去了电影院，故选A。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲了约翰的日常生活。
6．句意：约翰多大了？根据“John is an American boy. He is ten years old.”，可知约翰10岁，故选A。
7．句意：约翰早饭前喜欢读_______。A语文书，B故事书，C英语书，根据“And he likes reading English books before breakfast.”，可知约翰早饭前喜欢读英语书，故选C。
8．句意：约翰早饭经常吃什么？A面包和果汁。B面包和牛奶。C汉堡包。根据“He often eats bread and milk for breakfast.”，可知约翰早饭经常吃面包和牛奶，故选B。
9．句意：约翰放学后经常_______。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打棒球，根据“He often plays football with his friends after school.”，可知约翰放学后经常踢足球，故选B。
10．句意：约翰总是什么时候去睡觉？A在九点。B在八点半。C在六点。根据“He always goes to bed at nine o’clock.”，可知约翰总是九点去睡觉，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了玲玲去年七月去新疆旅行的事情。
11．句意：玲玲去哪里了？A她去了北京。B她去了海南。C她去了新疆。根据“Last July Lingling went to Xinjiang with her parents.”，可知玲玲去了新疆，故选C。
12．句意：玲玲骑______了。A自行车，B马，C狗，根据“She rode a horse.”，可知玲玲骑马了，故选B。
13．句意：新疆在哪？A它在中国的西部。B它在中国的南部。C它在中国的北部。根据“Xinjiang is in the west of China.”，可知新疆在中国的西部，故选A。
14．句意：天池很_______。A漂亮的，B热的，C冷的，根据“She visited the Tianchi Lake. It was very beautiful.”，可知天池很漂亮，故选A。
15．句意：她在那里度过了一段_______时光。A糟糕的，B伤心的，C令人愉快的，根据“She had a lovely time there.”，可知她在那里度过了一段令人愉快的时光，故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了张夫人和刘先生过去和现在的生活。
16．句意：很多年前，张夫人家附近有_______。A一个大公园，B一个小公园，C一个小车站，根据“Many years ago, there was a small park near my house.”，可知很多年前，张夫人家附近有一个小公园，故选B。
17．句意：现在眉山人喜欢________。A在湿地公园散步，B踢足球，C骑自行车，根据“They like walking in the park.”，可知现在眉山人喜欢在湿地公园散步，故选A。
18．句意：刘先生二十年前有收音机吗？根据“There weren’t any televisions or radios in my home.”，可知刘先生二十年前没有收音机，答语为否定回答，故选B。
19．句意：现在刘先生可以从________得到信息。A图书馆和电脑，B电视和餐馆，C机场和电话，根据“We can get information from the libraries, televisions or computers.”，可知现在刘先生可以从图书馆，电视和电脑得到信息，故选A。
20．句意：刘先生什么时候发的信息？A6月12日，星期二。B6月11日，星期二。C6月11日，星期一。根据“ Tuesday, June 12th”，可知刘先生6月12日，星期一发的信息，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讲了海报。
21．句意：海报是关于_______。A一部电影，B一个聚会，C一场音乐会，根据全文可知海报是关于一部电影，故选A。
22．句意：我们不能在_______18:30看《功夫熊猫》。A星期一，B星期天，C星期二，根据“From Monday to Wednesday 18:30”，可知不能在星期天的18:30看《功夫熊猫》，故选B。
23．句意：李华十岁。他想看《功夫熊猫》。他会得到什么礼物？A一只熊猫。B一只玩具熊猫。C一张海报。根据“One toy panda for every child”，可知他可以得到一只玩具熊猫，故选B。
24．句意：你想和父母看《功夫熊猫》。你需要多少钱？根据价格可知需要150元，故选B。
25．句意：我们可以在哪买票？A在网上。B在万达影院。根据“TICKET OFFICE (购票处) www.Wanda Cinema com. Wanda Cinema”，可知可以在网上和万达影院买票，故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文讲了玲玲昨天买包的事情。
26．句意：玲玲的_____包坏了。A蓝色的，B黑色的，C绿色的，根据“My black bag is broken.”，可知玲玲黑色的包坏了，故选B。
27．句意：玲玲和她妈妈去______了。A书店，B公园，C超市，根据“Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum.”，可知玲玲和妈妈去超市了，故选C。
28．句意：蓝色的包_______。A又大又轻，B又大又重，C又小又轻，根据“Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light.”，可知蓝色的包又大又轻，故选A。
29．句意：______有四个轮子。A绿色的包，B蓝色的包，C黑色的包，根据“Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels.”，可知蓝色的包有四个轮子，故选B。
30．句意：蓝色的包______元。A56，B60，C65，根据“It was 65 yuan.”，可知蓝色的包65元，故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山。
31．句意：泰山是 。A山东省的一座山，B山东省的一个城市，C山东省的一座大楼。根据文中“Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province.”可知泰山是一座在中国山东的山，故选A。
32．句意：爬泰山最好的季节是 。A冬天，B夏天，C秋天。根据文中“Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai because it’s not hot or cold.”可知爬泰山最好的季节是秋天，故选C。
33．句意：涛涛在市中心。他 到达泰山要花费大约两个小时。A骑自行车，B乘火车，C乘公交车。根据文中“It takes about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus.”可知从市中心乘公交车到达泰山要用大约两个小时，故选C。
34．句意：人们爬泰山是 。A为了祈祷幸福，B为了看盘古，C为了找到祖先。根据文中“People climb Mount Tai to pray(祈祷) for good luck and happiness.”可知人们爬泰山是为了祈祷幸福，故选A。
35．句意：“sunrise”的意思是 。根据文中“On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy(观赏) the beautiful sunrise.”可知在泰山的山顶观看的应该是日出，故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文讲了丽萨今天去欧乐堡海洋王国的事情。
36．句意：丽萨什么时候去的欧乐堡海洋王国？A在七月。B在六月。C在五月。根据“July 3”，可知丽萨7月3日去的欧乐堡海洋王国，故选A。
37．句意：欧乐堡海洋王国在哪？A在泉州的西部。B在泉州的东部。C在泉州的北部。根据“It’s in the east of Quanzhou.”，可知欧乐堡海洋王国在泉州的东部，故选B。
38．句意：他们可以看什么样的动物表演？这是欧乐堡海洋王国，可知可以看的是，故选A。
39．句意：他们下午做了什么？A在水里玩。B看海洋动物。C和动物玩。根据“We played in the water in the afternoon.”，可知他们下午在水里玩了，故选A。
40．句意：丽萨的泳衣怎么样？A又新又小。B又小又红。C又大又红。根据“Mum bought a red swimsuit for me. It’s too big for me.”，可知丽萨的泳衣又大又红，故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文讲了吉姆假期要去昆明旅行的事情。
41．句意：吉姆假期计划______。A参观南京，B参观昆明，C待在家，根据“Jim is going to visit Kunming on holiday.”，可知吉姆假期计划参观昆明，故选B。
42．句意：吉姆要和他______去。A父母，B朋友，C祖父母，根据“He is going there with his mum and dad.”，可知吉姆要和他父母去，故选A。
43．句意：他们要_____那里。A飞往，B步行，C跑，根据“They are going there by plane.”，可知他们要飞往去那里，故选A。
44．句意：他们要参观______。A石兽，B石林，C石桥，根据“And they’re going to visit the Stone Forest.”，可知他们要参观石林，故选B。
45．句意：他们要在那里待多久？A四天。B一个月。C七天。根据“They will stay there for a week.”，可知他们要在那里待一周，故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．B
【导语】本文讲了驴挡路的故事。
46．句意：作者和______去的公园。A他的朋友，B他爸爸，C萨姆，根据“Yesterday my father and I went to the park.”，可知作者和爸爸去的公园，故选B。
47．句意：爸爸和作者看见了______。A一个胡萝卜，B一只猴子，C一头驴，根据“On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road.”，可知爸爸和作者看见了一头驴，故选C。
48．句意：汽车和公共汽车不能走，因为驴______。A看见了一个警察，B吃胡萝卜，C在路的中间，根据“There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It didn’t go. So the cars and buses couldn’t go.”，可知因为驴在路中间，故选C。
49．句意：驴是_______。A作者的，B农民的，C警察的，根据“Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this ” he asked, “It’s mine.” said a farmer.”，可知驴是农民的，故选B。
50．句意：______拿了一些胡萝卜给驴。A作者，B农民，C作者的爸爸，根据““Give it a carrot,” my father said. “That’s OK,” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey.”，可知农民拿了一些胡萝卜给驴，故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲了汤姆一家下周六要去纽约的计划及昨天做的事情。
51．句意：约翰叔叔住在______。A北京，B伦敦，C纽约，根据“Uncle John lives in New York.”，可知约翰叔叔住在纽约，故选C。
52．句意：汤姆和他的父母______要看望约翰叔叔。A下周五，B下周六，C下周日，根据“My parents and I are going to visit him next Saturday.”，可知汤姆和他的父母下周六要看望约翰叔叔，故选B。
53．句意：______昨天给约翰叔叔发送了一封电子邮件。A汤姆的妈妈，B汤姆的爸爸，C汤姆，根据“Dad sent him an email.”，可知汤姆的爸爸给约翰叔叔发送了一封电子邮件，故选B。
54．句意：汤姆的妈妈昨天______。A去购物，B看书，C做了一些家务，根据“Mum went shopping.”，可知汤姆的妈妈昨天去购物了，故选A。
55．句意：汤姆今天下午要去_______。A公园，B剧院，C图书馆，根据“I’m going to the library this afternoon.”，可知汤姆今天下午要去图书馆，故选C。
56．A 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文是对玛丽房间的介绍。
56．句意：玛丽的卧室是_______。A大并干净的，B小且漂亮的，C黑暗的。根据“ It’s big and clean.”可知是大且干净的，故选A。
57．句意：她的椅子是______。A橙色，B白色，C黑色。根据“There is a yellow desk and an orange chair in her bedroom.”可知是橙色的，故选A。
58．句意：她的书桌上有什么？A一些玩具。B一些学习用品和一台电视机。C什么都没有。综合全文可知书桌上有电视机和学习用品，故选B。
59．句意：地图在哪里？A靠近窗户。B在墙上。C在书桌上。根据“There are some pictures and a map of China on the wall. ”可知在墙上，故选B。
60．句意：她的短尺在哪里？A椅子上。B书桌上。C铅笔盒里。根据“There are some coloured pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil box.”可知在铅笔盒里，故选C。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大龙的爷爷保持健康的原因。
61．句意：在大龙的家里有____口人。A三，B四，C五。根据“There are four people in his family.”可知在他的家里有四口人，故选B。
62．句意：大龙的爷爷是健康的因为他____。A有健康的食物，B做锻炼，CA和B。根据“Dalong’s grandfather eats healthy food every day.”和“Dalong’s grandfather exercises for half an hour every morning.”可知大龙的爷爷健康是因为吃健康的食物和每天锻炼，故选C。
63．句意：大龙的爷爷从来不吃____。A米饭，B糖，C蔬菜。根据“He never has sweets.”可知他从来不吃糖，故选B。
64．句意：大龙的爷爷每顿饭后____。A跑步，B游泳，C吃一些水果。根据“He has some fruit after each meal.”可知他每顿饭后吃水果故选C。
65．句意：大龙的爷爷认为每天____不好。A吃大量的肉，B做锻炼，C吃健康的早餐，根据“And he doesn’t have lots of meat. He thinks it’s not good for health.”可知爷爷认为吃肉不好，故选A。
66．C 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文介绍了凯特一家人。
66．句意：凯特家有几口人？A七口。B八口。C九口。根据“There are nine people.”，可知凯特家有九口人，故选C。
67．句意：凯特的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名老师。B他是一名工人。C他是一名演员。根据“Kate’s father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor.”，可知凯特的爸爸是一名演员，故选C。
68．句意：凯特多大了？A十二岁。B十七岁。C十四岁。根据“Kate is 17 years old and she is a high school student.”，可知凯特十七岁，故选B。
69．句意：詹姆斯是凯特的______。A爷爷，B爸爸，C叔叔，根据“Her grandfather’s name is James White.”，可知詹姆斯是凯特的爷爷，故选A。
70．句意：查尔斯和凯西是______。A护士，B老师，C医生，根据“Charles is her uncle, and Kathy is her aunt. They are teachers.”，可知查尔斯和凯西是老师，故选B。
71．F 72．T 73．F 74．T 75．T
【导语】本文讲了愚公移山的寓言故事。
71．句意：愚公愚笨。根据短文可知愚公不愚笨，故答案为F。
72．句意：愚公和他的家人工作很努力。根据“Yugong and his family worked very hard.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：他的房子后面有两座山。根据“There were two mountains in front of his house.”，可知他的房子前面有两座山，故答案为F。
74．句意：我们应该学习愚公的精神。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
75．句意：他们最后可以把山挪开。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T
【导语】本文介绍了李军的以前和现在。
76．句意：李军是个好运动员。根据“He was a very good player.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：李军没有赢得任何比赛。根据“He won matches many times.”，可知他多次赢得比赛，故答案为F。
78．句意：李军是一位音乐老师。根据“Now he is a PE teacher.”，可知李军是一位体育老师，故答案为F。
79．句意：李军教学生滑冰。根据“He teaches students how to skate.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
80．T 81．F 82．T 83．T 84．F
【导语】本文讲了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。
80．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。根据“The school is near his home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
81．句意：汤姆骑自行车上学。根据“So he walks to school and comes back home on time.”，可知汤姆步行上学，故答案为F。
82．句意：今天汤姆回家晚了。根据“But today he is late.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
84．句意：汤姆很聪明。根据全文可知没有说汤姆聪明，故答案为F。
85．F 86．T 87．T 88．F 89．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
85．句意：我们学校的图书馆又大又干净。根据“It is not big. But it is very clean and nice.”，可知图书馆不大，故答案为F。
86．句意：它从早上八点开放到下午五点半。根据“It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：我们一次可以借五本书，可以借两周。根据“We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
88．句意：如果我们不能在两周内读完这些书，我们就不能去续借了。根据“ If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them.”，可知可以续借，故答案为F。
89．句意：我们可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。根据“We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.”，可知不可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室，故答案为F。
90．F 91．T 92．F 93．F 94．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达和她的哥哥(弟弟)周日是如何度过的。
90．句意：昨天琳达早餐吃了一些面包。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast.”，可知琳达昨天早饭吃的是鸡蛋，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
91．句意：琳达和她哥哥(弟弟)去公园了。根据“Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time.”，可知琳达是和哥哥(弟弟)去公园了，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
92．句意：琳达12点钟到家。根据“They got home at eleven o’ clock.”，可知琳达是十一点钟到家的,句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
93．句意：琳达中午吃了三明治。根据“They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch.”，可知琳达中午吃的米饭、肉、鱼和土豆，而没有三明治，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
94．句意：琳达给她哥哥(弟弟)一个苹果。根据“Her brother Jim gave an apple to her.”，可知是她哥哥(弟弟)给琳达一个苹果，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
95．T 96．T 97．F 98．F 99．T
【导语】本文讲了买衣服。
95．句意：她的旧连衣裙破了。根据“I have an old dress. It’s old and broken.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
96．句意：她和妈妈一起去服装店。根据“I go to the clothes shop with my mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
97．句意：他们只能在服装店看到漂亮的连衣裙。根据“We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts.”，可知在服装店不只能看到漂亮的连衣裙，故答案为F。
98．句意：这条红色的连衣裙六十八元。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan.”，可知蓝色的连衣裙六十八元，故答案为F。
99．句意：她妈妈最终给她买了一条蓝色的连衣裙。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
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【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读理解。
Yesterday was Amy’s birthday. She had a birthday party at home. Lots of friends came to her house. Mum made a big cake. Dad bought a new dress for her. Amy liked it very much and she wore the new dress. Daming gave her a present. It was a picture book. It was very funny. Lingling told lots of jokes. Amy and her friends laughed a lot. They had dinner together. They ate lots of delicious food. After dinner, they went to the cinema. They had a good time
1．Yesterday was ___________birthday. ( )
A．Amy’s B．Daming’s C．Lingling’s
2．What did mum make for Amy ( )
A．Some fish. B．A cake. C．A kite.
3．What did dad buy for her ( )
A．A coat. B．A dress. C．A picture book.
4．Did they eat lots of delicious food ( )
A．No, they didn’t. B．Yes, they are. C．Yes, they did.
5．Where did they go after dinner ( )
A．The cinema. B．The park. C．The zoo.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
John is an American boy. He is ten years old. He often gets up at half past six in the morning. And he likes reading English books before breakfast. He often eats bread and milk for breakfast. John goes to school at half past eight. He often plays football with his friends after school. John has dinner with his parents at six o’clock in the evening. Then he does his homework. He always goes to bed at nine o’clock.
6．How old is John ( )
A．10. B．11. C．12.
7．John likes reading _______ before breakfast. ( )
A．Chinese books. B．story books. C．English books.
8．What does John often eat for breakfast ( )
A．Bread and juice. B．Bread and milk. C．Hamburgers.
9．John often _______ after school. ( )
A．plays basketball. B．plays football. C．plays baseball.
10．When does John always go to bed ( )
A．At nine o’clock. B．At half past eight. C．At six o’clock.
阅读理解。
Last July Lingling went to Xinjiang with her parents. Xinjiang is in the west of China. She rode a horse. She climbed the Tianshan Mountains. She visited the Tianchi Lake. It was very beautiful. She had a lovely time there.
11．Where did Lingling go ( )
A．She went to Beijing. B．She went to Hainan. C．She went to Xinjiang.
12．Lingling rode a _______. ( )
A．bike B．horse C．dog
13．Where is Xinjiang ( )
A．It’s in the west of China. B．It’s in the south of China. C．It’s in the north of China.
14．Tianchi Lake is very _______. ( )
A．beautiful B．hot C．cold
15．She had a _______ time there. ( )
A．bad B．sad C．lovely
生活在眉山的张夫人和刘先生在朋友圈分享了他们过去和现在的生活状况。阅读他们的分享内容，选出最佳选项。
Mrs. Zhang Monday, June 11th 15:30
Many years ago, there was a small park near my house. But there weren’t many plants or lakes. Now there is a big and beautiful park. That is the Wetland Park (湿地公园). And there is a big lake with many fish and birds. There are many beautiful flowers and trees in the park. People here love the park. They like walking in the park. Many years ago, people went to work by bike or on foot. Now, lots of people go to work by car. The life is much better now.
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Mr. Liu Tuesday, June 12th 19:30
Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents. We didn’t have enough food to eat. There weren’t any televisions or radios in my home. But now we live in a tall building. We have lots of delicious food. We can watch lots of programmes on TV, computers or smartphones (智能手机). There are lots of ways for us to find information. We can get information from the libraries, televisions or computers. We have a happy life now.
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16．Many years ago, there was ______ near Mrs. Zhang’s house. ( )
A．a big park B．a small park C．a small station
17．Now people in Meishan like ______. ( )
A．walking in the Wetland park B．playing football C．riding a bike
18．Did Mr. Liu have any radios twenty years ago ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.
19．Now Mr. Liu can get information from ______. ( )
A．libraries and computers B．televisions and restaurants C．airports and phones
20．When did Mr. Liu send the message (信息) ( )
A．Tuesday, June 12th B．Tuesday, June 11th C．Monday, June 11th
阅读海报，根据海报内容选择最佳答案。
A poster
Hello, my dear friends! Welcome to Wanda Cinema! Kung Fu Panda is a famous and interesting film of Chinese arts or Kung Fu. I am not a panda. I am the panda! I hope you will love it.
Wanda Cinema Kung Fu Panda TIME From Monday to Wednesday 18:30 PRICE ￥60 (￥30 for children One toy panda for every child) TICKET OFFICE (购票处) www.Wanda Cinema com. Wanda Cinema
21．This poster is about ______. ( )
A．a film B．a party C．a concert
22．We can’t watch Kung Fu Panda at 18:30 on ______. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday
23．Li Hua is ten years old. He wants to watch Kung Fu Panda. What present will he get ( )
A．A panda. B．A toy panda. C．A poster.
24．You want to see Kung Fu Panda with your parents. How much do you need ( )
A．180 yuan. B．150 yuan. C．120 yuan.
25．Where can we buy the tickets ( )
A．On the Internet. B．At Wanda cinema. C．A and B．
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Lingling. Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum. My black bag is broken. I wanted to buy a new one. I liked the green bag with flowers, but it’s too heavy for me. Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels. It’s easy for me to carry. I liked it very much. It was 65 yuan. Mum bought it for me. I was very happy.
26．Lingling’s ______ bag is broken. ( )
A．blue B．black C．green
27．Lingling went to the ______ with her mum. ( )
A．bookshop B．park C．supermarket
28．The blue bag is ______. ( )
A．big and light B．big and heavy C．small and light
29．______ has got four wheels. ( )
A．The green bag. B．The blue bag C．The black bag
30．The blue bag was ______ yuan. ( )
A．fifty-six B．sixty C．sixty-five
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province. Every year thousands of visitors from the country and the world visit Mount Tai.
It takes about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai because it’s not hot or cold. On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy(观赏) the beautiful sunrise.
Chinese Legends(传说) say Pangu’s head turned into Mountain Tai. So, our ancestors(祖先) think Mount Tai was a holy(神圣的) mountain. People climb Mount Tai to pray(祈祷) for good luck and happiness.
31．Mount Tai is ________ ( )
A．a mountain in Shandong Province.
B．a city in Shandong Province.
C．a building in Shandong Province.
32．The best season to climb Mount Tai is ________. ( )
A．winter B．summer C．autumn
33．Taotao is in the center of the city. It takes him about two hours to get Mount Tai ________. ( )
A．by bike B．by train C．by bus
34．People climb Mount Tai ________. ( )
A．to pray for happiness
B．to see Pangu
C．to find our ancestors
35．The word “sunrise” means(意思是) ________. ( )
A．月亮 B．日出 C．星期天
请阅读Lisa的日记，根据日记内容，选择适当的选项。
July 3 Sunny Today I went to All Love Park Ocean Kingdom(欧乐堡海洋王国) with my father and mother. It’s in the east of Quanzhou. We went there by car. We watched sea animal show in the morning. It was funny. After the show, we had hamburgers and cola for lunch. We played in the water in the afternoon. Mum bought a red swimsuit for me. It’s too big for me. We had a nice trip.
36．When did Lisa go to All Love Park Ocean Kingdom ( )
A．In July. B．In June. C．In May.
37．Where is All Love Park Ocean Kingdom ( )
A．In the west of Quanzhou. B．In the east of Quanzhou.
C．In the north of Quanzhou.
38．What kind of animal show could they watch ( )
A． B． C．
39．What did they do in the afternoon ( )
A．Played in the water. B．Watched sea animals. C．Played with animals.
40．How is Lisa’s swimsuit ( )
A．New and small. B．Small and red. C．Big and red.
根据短文内容，从下列A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Jim is going to visit Kunming on holiday. He is going there with his mum and dad. They are going there by plane. Kunming is in the south of China. It’s sunny and warm. There are lots of flowers there. They are going to see folk dance (民间舞蹈). And they’re going to visit the Stone Forest. They will stay there for a week. He hopes they will have fun there.
41．Jim plans to __________ on holiday. ( )
A．visit Nanjing B．visit Kunming C．stay at home
42．Jim will go with his __________. ( )
A．parents B．friends C．grandparents
43．They will __________ there. ( )
A．fly B．walk C．run
44．They are going to visit __________. ( )
A．The Stone Animals B．the Stone Forest C．the Stone Bridge
45．How long will they stay there ( )
A．For four days B．For a month C．For seven days
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Yesterday my father and I went to the park. On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It didn’t go. So the cars and buses couldn’t go.
Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this ” he asked, “It’s mine.” said a farmer. “But I can’t let it go.” The policeman and the farmer pushed the donkey, but they couldn’t let it go. “Give it a carrot,” my father said. “That’s OK,” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey. When the donkey saw the carrots, it jumped up and walked after the farmer. All the cars and buses could go at last.
46．The writer went to the park with ______. ( )
A．his friend B．his father C．Sam
47．Father and the writer saw ______. ( )
A．a carrot B．a monkey C．a donkey
48．The cars and the buses couldn’t go because the donkey ______. ( )
A．saw a policeman B．ate carrots C．was in the middle of the road
49．The donkey was ______. ( )
A．the writer’s B．the farmer’s C．the policeman’s
50．______ took some carrots to the donkey. ( )
A．The writer B．The farmer C．The writer’s father
阅读理解。
My name is Tom. Uncle John lives in New York. My parents and I are going to visit him next Saturday. We are going to stay there for two weeks. We were busy yesterday. Dad sent him an email. He told Uncle John about our visit. Mum went shopping. She bought some presents for Uncle John. I helped my parents do some housework. I’m going to the library this afternoon. I want to read some books about New York.
51．Uncle John lives in ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．London C．New York
52．Tom and his parents are going to visit Uncle John ______. ( )
A．next Friday B．next Saturday C．next Sunday
53．______ sent Uncle John an email yesterday. ( )
A．Tom’s mum B．Tom’s dad C．Tom
54．Tom’s mum ______ yesterday. ( )
A．went shopping B．read books C．did some housework
55．Tom is going to the ______ this afternoon. ( )
A．park B．theatre C．library
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
This is Mary’s bedroom. It’s big and clean. There are some pictures and a map of China on the wall. There is a yellow desk and an orange chair in her bedroom. Look! There is a television on the desk. The desk is near the window. Her bag and pencil box are on the desk too. There are some coloured pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil box.
56．Mary’s bedroom is ________. ( )
A．big and clean B．small and nice C．dark
57．Her chair is ________. ( )
A．orange B．white C．black
58．What’s on her desk ( )
A．Some toys. B．Some school things and a television. C．Nothing.
59．Where is the map ( )
A．Near the window. B．On the wall. C．On the desk.
60．Where is her short ruler ( )
A．On the chair. B．On the desk. C．In the pencil box.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dalong is my friend. There are four people in his family. They are his grandfather, his parents and Dalong. His grandfather is sixty years old, and he looks healthy. Why
Dalong’s grandfather eats healthy food every day. In the morning, he has soup and eggs for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, vegetables and some meat. He never has sweets. And he doesn’t have lots of meat. He thinks it’s not good for health. He has some fruit after each meal.
Dalong’s grandfather exercises for half an hour every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon.
Dalong’s grandfather says, “I always feel young, because I have healthy food and do exercise every day.”
61．There are ______ people in Dalong’s family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
62．Dalong’s grandfather is healthy because he ______. ( )
A．has healthy food B．does exercise C．Both A and B．
63．Dalong’s grandfather never has ______. ( )
A．rice B．sweets C．vegetables
64．Dalong’s grandfather ______ after each meal. ( )
A．runs B．swims C．has some fruit
65．Dalong’s grandfather thinks it’s not good to ______ every day. ( )
A．have lots of meat B．do exercise C．have a healthy breakfast
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Kate White has a big family. There are nine people. Her grandfather’s name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). They have a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿). Kate’s father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother’s name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 17 years old and she is a high school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy. Jimmy is seven. Charles is her uncle, and Kathy is her aunt. They are teachers. They have a baby. His name is Tommy. Kate likes her family very much.
66．How many people are there in Kate’s family ( )
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
67．What does Kate’s father do ( )
A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a worker. C．He’s an actor.
68．How old is Kate ( )
A．Twelve. B．Seventeen. C．Fourteen.
69．James is Kate’s ______. ( )
A．grandfather B．father C．uncle
70．Charles and Kathy are ______. ( )
A．nurses B．teachers C．doctors
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yugong was an old man. There were two mountains in front of his house. Yugong said to his family, “Let’s move(移动) the two mountains away.” Yugong and his family worked very hard. They were tired but happy. One day, Yugong’s friend visited him. He said, “You couldn’t move the mountains away.” Yugong told his friend, “I have children and grandchildren. And they have their children. One day, we can move them away.”
71．Yugong was a stupid(愚蠢的) man. ( )
72．Yugong and his family worked very hard. ( )
73．There were two mountains behind his house. ( )
74．We should learn from Yugong’s spirit. ( )
75．They could move the mountains away at last. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my brother. His name is Li Jun. He was a very good player. He took part in big matches. He won matches many times. Now he is a PE teacher. He teaches students how to skate.
76．Li Jun was a good player. ( )
77．Li Jun didn’t win any matches. ( )
78．Li Jun is a Music teacher. ( )
79．Li Jun teaches students how to skate. ( )
根据短文，判断正(T)误(T)。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he walks to school and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you so late today ”
“I was in the teacher’s office,” answers Tom.
“Why did you go to the teacher’s office ” asks Mom.
“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, nobody could answer it, but I could.” answers Tom.
“It’s good to answer questions,” says Mom.
“But the question was Who puts ink on my chair ” says Tom.
80．Tom lives near his school. ( )
81．Tom goes to school by bike. ( )
82．Today Tom is late to go home. ( )
83．Tom puts some ink on the teacher’s chair. ( )
84．Tom is very clever. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(T)。
There is a library in our school. It is not big. But it is very clean and nice. It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. We often go there to borrow books.
We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them. The librarian is always ready to help the students. If the book you want is out, she will help you to choose another one. We always take good care of the books. We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.
85．Our school library is big and clean. ( )
86．It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. ( )
87．We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ( )
88．We can’t go and renew the books if we can’t finish reading them in two weeks. ( )
89．We are allowed to take newspapers and magazines out of the reading room. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast. Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time. They got home at eleven o’ clock and helped Mum cook lunch. They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch. They were delicious! Linda felt very full(饱的). In the afternoon, she read some books at home. She had sandwiches for dinner. She watched TV in the evening. Her brother Jim gave an apple to her. She had it. She was happy.
90．Linda had some bread for breakfast yesterday. ( )
91．Linda went to the park with her brother. ( )
92．Linda got home at 12 o’clock. ( )
93．Linda had sandwiches for lunch. ( )
94．Linda gave an apple to her brother. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have an old dress. It’s old and broken. I’d like a new one. I go to the clothes shop with my mother. We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts. I want that red dress, but it’s too long for me. So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it. Then we go home.
95．Her old dress is broken. ( )
96．She goes to the clothes shop with her mother. ( )
97．They can only see beautiful dresses in the clothes shop. ( )
98．Hie red dress is sixty-eight yuan. ( )
99．Her mother buys a blue dress for her at last (最后). ( )
《【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文讲了艾米的生日活动。
1．句意：昨天是______生日。A艾米的，B大明的，C玲玲的，根据“Yesterday was Amy’s birthday.”，可知昨天是艾米的生日，故选A。
2．句意：妈妈为艾米做了什么？A一些鱼。B一个蛋糕。C一只风筝。根据“Mum made a big cake.”，可知妈妈为艾米做了一个蛋糕，故选B。
3．句意：爸爸为她买了什么？A一件外套。B一条连衣裙。C一本图画书。根据“Dad bought a new dress for her.”，可知爸爸为她买了一条连衣裙，故选B。
4．句意：他们吃了很多美味的食物吗？根据“They ate lots of delicious food.”，可知他们吃了很多美味的食物，答语为肯定回答，did提问用did回答，故选C。
5．句意：他们晚饭后去哪里了？A电影院。B公园。C动物园。根据“After dinner, they went to the cinema.”，可知他们晚饭后去了电影院，故选A。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲了约翰的日常生活。
6．句意：约翰多大了？根据“John is an American boy. He is ten years old.”，可知约翰10岁，故选A。
7．句意：约翰早饭前喜欢读_______。A语文书，B故事书，C英语书，根据“And he likes reading English books before breakfast.”，可知约翰早饭前喜欢读英语书，故选C。
8．句意：约翰早饭经常吃什么？A面包和果汁。B面包和牛奶。C汉堡包。根据“He often eats bread and milk for breakfast.”，可知约翰早饭经常吃面包和牛奶，故选B。
9．句意：约翰放学后经常_______。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打棒球，根据“He often plays football with his friends after school.”，可知约翰放学后经常踢足球，故选B。
10．句意：约翰总是什么时候去睡觉？A在九点。B在八点半。C在六点。根据“He always goes to bed at nine o’clock.”，可知约翰总是九点去睡觉，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了玲玲去年七月去新疆旅行的事情。
11．句意：玲玲去哪里了？A她去了北京。B她去了海南。C她去了新疆。根据“Last July Lingling went to Xinjiang with her parents.”，可知玲玲去了新疆，故选C。
12．句意：玲玲骑______了。A自行车，B马，C狗，根据“She rode a horse.”，可知玲玲骑马了，故选B。
13．句意：新疆在哪？A它在中国的西部。B它在中国的南部。C它在中国的北部。根据“Xinjiang is in the west of China.”，可知新疆在中国的西部，故选A。
14．句意：天池很_______。A漂亮的，B热的，C冷的，根据“She visited the Tianchi Lake. It was very beautiful.”，可知天池很漂亮，故选A。
15．句意：她在那里度过了一段_______时光。A糟糕的，B伤心的，C令人愉快的，根据“She had a lovely time there.”，可知她在那里度过了一段令人愉快的时光，故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了张夫人和刘先生过去和现在的生活。
16．句意：很多年前，张夫人家附近有_______。A一个大公园，B一个小公园，C一个小车站，根据“Many years ago, there was a small park near my house.”，可知很多年前，张夫人家附近有一个小公园，故选B。
17．句意：现在眉山人喜欢________。A在湿地公园散步，B踢足球，C骑自行车，根据“They like walking in the park.”，可知现在眉山人喜欢在湿地公园散步，故选A。
18．句意：刘先生二十年前有收音机吗？根据“There weren’t any televisions or radios in my home.”，可知刘先生二十年前没有收音机，答语为否定回答，故选B。
19．句意：现在刘先生可以从________得到信息。A图书馆和电脑，B电视和餐馆，C机场和电话，根据“We can get information from the libraries, televisions or computers.”，可知现在刘先生可以从图书馆，电视和电脑得到信息，故选A。
20．句意：刘先生什么时候发的信息？A6月12日，星期二。B6月11日，星期二。C6月11日，星期一。根据“ Tuesday, June 12th”，可知刘先生6月12日，星期一发的信息，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讲了海报。
21．句意：海报是关于_______。A一部电影，B一个聚会，C一场音乐会，根据全文可知海报是关于一部电影，故选A。
22．句意：我们不能在_______18:30看《功夫熊猫》。A星期一，B星期天，C星期二，根据“From Monday to Wednesday 18:30”，可知不能在星期天的18:30看《功夫熊猫》，故选B。
23．句意：李华十岁。他想看《功夫熊猫》。他会得到什么礼物？A一只熊猫。B一只玩具熊猫。C一张海报。根据“One toy panda for every child”，可知他可以得到一只玩具熊猫，故选B。
24．句意：你想和父母看《功夫熊猫》。你需要多少钱？根据价格可知需要150元，故选B。
25．句意：我们可以在哪买票？A在网上。B在万达影院。根据“TICKET OFFICE (购票处) www.Wanda Cinema com. Wanda Cinema”，可知可以在网上和万达影院买票，故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文讲了玲玲昨天买包的事情。
26．句意：玲玲的_____包坏了。A蓝色的，B黑色的，C绿色的，根据“My black bag is broken.”，可知玲玲黑色的包坏了，故选B。
27．句意：玲玲和她妈妈去______了。A书店，B公园，C超市，根据“Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum.”，可知玲玲和妈妈去超市了，故选C。
28．句意：蓝色的包_______。A又大又轻，B又大又重，C又小又轻，根据“Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light.”，可知蓝色的包又大又轻，故选A。
29．句意：______有四个轮子。A绿色的包，B蓝色的包，C黑色的包，根据“Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels.”，可知蓝色的包有四个轮子，故选B。
30．句意：蓝色的包______元。A56，B60，C65，根据“It was 65 yuan.”，可知蓝色的包65元，故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山。
31．句意：泰山是 。A山东省的一座山，B山东省的一个城市，C山东省的一座大楼。根据文中“Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province.”可知泰山是一座在中国山东的山，故选A。
32．句意：爬泰山最好的季节是 。A冬天，B夏天，C秋天。根据文中“Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai because it’s not hot or cold.”可知爬泰山最好的季节是秋天，故选C。
33．句意：涛涛在市中心。他 到达泰山要花费大约两个小时。A骑自行车，B乘火车，C乘公交车。根据文中“It takes about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus.”可知从市中心乘公交车到达泰山要用大约两个小时，故选C。
34．句意：人们爬泰山是 。A为了祈祷幸福，B为了看盘古，C为了找到祖先。根据文中“People climb Mount Tai to pray(祈祷) for good luck and happiness.”可知人们爬泰山是为了祈祷幸福，故选A。
35．句意：“sunrise”的意思是 。根据文中“On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy(观赏) the beautiful sunrise.”可知在泰山的山顶观看的应该是日出，故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文讲了丽萨今天去欧乐堡海洋王国的事情。
36．句意：丽萨什么时候去的欧乐堡海洋王国？A在七月。B在六月。C在五月。根据“July 3”，可知丽萨7月3日去的欧乐堡海洋王国，故选A。
37．句意：欧乐堡海洋王国在哪？A在泉州的西部。B在泉州的东部。C在泉州的北部。根据“It’s in the east of Quanzhou.”，可知欧乐堡海洋王国在泉州的东部，故选B。
38．句意：他们可以看什么样的动物表演？这是欧乐堡海洋王国，可知可以看的是，故选A。
39．句意：他们下午做了什么？A在水里玩。B看海洋动物。C和动物玩。根据“We played in the water in the afternoon.”，可知他们下午在水里玩了，故选A。
40．句意：丽萨的泳衣怎么样？A又新又小。B又小又红。C又大又红。根据“Mum bought a red swimsuit for me. It’s too big for me.”，可知丽萨的泳衣又大又红，故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文讲了吉姆假期要去昆明旅行的事情。
41．句意：吉姆假期计划______。A参观南京，B参观昆明，C待在家，根据“Jim is going to visit Kunming on holiday.”，可知吉姆假期计划参观昆明，故选B。
42．句意：吉姆要和他______去。A父母，B朋友，C祖父母，根据“He is going there with his mum and dad.”，可知吉姆要和他父母去，故选A。
43．句意：他们要_____那里。A飞往，B步行，C跑，根据“They are going there by plane.”，可知他们要飞往去那里，故选A。
44．句意：他们要参观______。A石兽，B石林，C石桥，根据“And they’re going to visit the Stone Forest.”，可知他们要参观石林，故选B。
45．句意：他们要在那里待多久？A四天。B一个月。C七天。根据“They will stay there for a week.”，可知他们要在那里待一周，故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．B
【导语】本文讲了驴挡路的故事。
46．句意：作者和______去的公园。A他的朋友，B他爸爸，C萨姆，根据“Yesterday my father and I went to the park.”，可知作者和爸爸去的公园，故选B。
47．句意：爸爸和作者看见了______。A一个胡萝卜，B一只猴子，C一头驴，根据“On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road.”，可知爸爸和作者看见了一头驴，故选C。
48．句意：汽车和公共汽车不能走，因为驴______。A看见了一个警察，B吃胡萝卜，C在路的中间，根据“There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It didn’t go. So the cars and buses couldn’t go.”，可知因为驴在路中间，故选C。
49．句意：驴是_______。A作者的，B农民的，C警察的，根据“Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this ” he asked, “It’s mine.” said a farmer.”，可知驴是农民的，故选B。
50．句意：______拿了一些胡萝卜给驴。A作者，B农民，C作者的爸爸，根据““Give it a carrot,” my father said. “That’s OK,” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey.”，可知农民拿了一些胡萝卜给驴，故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲了汤姆一家下周六要去纽约的计划及昨天做的事情。
51．句意：约翰叔叔住在______。A北京，B伦敦，C纽约，根据“Uncle John lives in New York.”，可知约翰叔叔住在纽约，故选C。
52．句意：汤姆和他的父母______要看望约翰叔叔。A下周五，B下周六，C下周日，根据“My parents and I are going to visit him next Saturday.”，可知汤姆和他的父母下周六要看望约翰叔叔，故选B。
53．句意：______昨天给约翰叔叔发送了一封电子邮件。A汤姆的妈妈，B汤姆的爸爸，C汤姆，根据“Dad sent him an email.”，可知汤姆的爸爸给约翰叔叔发送了一封电子邮件，故选B。
54．句意：汤姆的妈妈昨天______。A去购物，B看书，C做了一些家务，根据“Mum went shopping.”，可知汤姆的妈妈昨天去购物了，故选A。
55．句意：汤姆今天下午要去_______。A公园，B剧院，C图书馆，根据“I’m going to the library this afternoon.”，可知汤姆今天下午要去图书馆，故选C。
56．A 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文是对玛丽房间的介绍。
56．句意：玛丽的卧室是_______。A大并干净的，B小且漂亮的，C黑暗的。根据“ It’s big and clean.”可知是大且干净的，故选A。
57．句意：她的椅子是______。A橙色，B白色，C黑色。根据“There is a yellow desk and an orange chair in her bedroom.”可知是橙色的，故选A。
58．句意：她的书桌上有什么？A一些玩具。B一些学习用品和一台电视机。C什么都没有。综合全文可知书桌上有电视机和学习用品，故选B。
59．句意：地图在哪里？A靠近窗户。B在墙上。C在书桌上。根据“There are some pictures and a map of China on the wall. ”可知在墙上，故选B。
60．句意：她的短尺在哪里？A椅子上。B书桌上。C铅笔盒里。根据“There are some coloured pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil box.”可知在铅笔盒里，故选C。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大龙的爷爷保持健康的原因。
61．句意：在大龙的家里有____口人。A三，B四，C五。根据“There are four people in his family.”可知在他的家里有四口人，故选B。
62．句意：大龙的爷爷是健康的因为他____。A有健康的食物，B做锻炼，CA和B。根据“Dalong’s grandfather eats healthy food every day.”和“Dalong’s grandfather exercises for half an hour every morning.”可知大龙的爷爷健康是因为吃健康的食物和每天锻炼，故选C。
63．句意：大龙的爷爷从来不吃____。A米饭，B糖，C蔬菜。根据“He never has sweets.”可知他从来不吃糖，故选B。
64．句意：大龙的爷爷每顿饭后____。A跑步，B游泳，C吃一些水果。根据“He has some fruit after each meal.”可知他每顿饭后吃水果故选C。
65．句意：大龙的爷爷认为每天____不好。A吃大量的肉，B做锻炼，C吃健康的早餐，根据“And he doesn’t have lots of meat. He thinks it’s not good for health.”可知爷爷认为吃肉不好，故选A。
66．C 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文介绍了凯特一家人。
66．句意：凯特家有几口人？A七口。B八口。C九口。根据“There are nine people.”，可知凯特家有九口人，故选C。
67．句意：凯特的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名老师。B他是一名工人。C他是一名演员。根据“Kate’s father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor.”，可知凯特的爸爸是一名演员，故选C。
68．句意：凯特多大了？A十二岁。B十七岁。C十四岁。根据“Kate is 17 years old and she is a high school student.”，可知凯特十七岁，故选B。
69．句意：詹姆斯是凯特的______。A爷爷，B爸爸，C叔叔，根据“Her grandfather’s name is James White.”，可知詹姆斯是凯特的爷爷，故选A。
70．句意：查尔斯和凯西是______。A护士，B老师，C医生，根据“Charles is her uncle, and Kathy is her aunt. They are teachers.”，可知查尔斯和凯西是老师，故选B。
71．F 72．T 73．F 74．T 75．T
【导语】本文讲了愚公移山的寓言故事。
71．句意：愚公愚笨。根据短文可知愚公不愚笨，故答案为F。
72．句意：愚公和他的家人工作很努力。根据“Yugong and his family worked very hard.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：他的房子后面有两座山。根据“There were two mountains in front of his house.”，可知他的房子前面有两座山，故答案为F。
74．句意：我们应该学习愚公的精神。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
75．句意：他们最后可以把山挪开。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T
【导语】本文介绍了李军的以前和现在。
76．句意：李军是个好运动员。根据“He was a very good player.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：李军没有赢得任何比赛。根据“He won matches many times.”，可知他多次赢得比赛，故答案为F。
78．句意：李军是一位音乐老师。根据“Now he is a PE teacher.”，可知李军是一位体育老师，故答案为F。
79．句意：李军教学生滑冰。根据“He teaches students how to skate.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
80．T 81．F 82．T 83．T 84．F
【导语】本文讲了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。
80．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。根据“The school is near his home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
81．句意：汤姆骑自行车上学。根据“So he walks to school and comes back home on time.”，可知汤姆步行上学，故答案为F。
82．句意：今天汤姆回家晚了。根据“But today he is late.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
84．句意：汤姆很聪明。根据全文可知没有说汤姆聪明，故答案为F。
85．F 86．T 87．T 88．F 89．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
85．句意：我们学校的图书馆又大又干净。根据“It is not big. But it is very clean and nice.”，可知图书馆不大，故答案为F。
86．句意：它从早上八点开放到下午五点半。根据“It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：我们一次可以借五本书，可以借两周。根据“We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
88．句意：如果我们不能在两周内读完这些书，我们就不能去续借了。根据“ If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them.”，可知可以续借，故答案为F。
89．句意：我们可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。根据“We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.”，可知不可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室，故答案为F。
90．F 91．T 92．F 93．F 94．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达和她的哥哥(弟弟)周日是如何度过的。
90．句意：昨天琳达早餐吃了一些面包。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast.”，可知琳达昨天早饭吃的是鸡蛋，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
91．句意：琳达和她哥哥(弟弟)去公园了。根据“Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time.”，可知琳达是和哥哥(弟弟)去公园了，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
92．句意：琳达12点钟到家。根据“They got home at eleven o’ clock.”，可知琳达是十一点钟到家的,句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
93．句意：琳达中午吃了三明治。根据“They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch.”，可知琳达中午吃的米饭、肉、鱼和土豆，而没有三明治，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
94．句意：琳达给她哥哥(弟弟)一个苹果。根据“Her brother Jim gave an apple to her.”，可知是她哥哥(弟弟)给琳达一个苹果，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
95．T 96．T 97．F 98．F 99．T
【导语】本文讲了买衣服。
95．句意：她的旧连衣裙破了。根据“I have an old dress. It’s old and broken.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
96．句意：她和妈妈一起去服装店。根据“I go to the clothes shop with my mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
97．句意：他们只能在服装店看到漂亮的连衣裙。根据“We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts.”，可知在服装店不只能看到漂亮的连衣裙，故答案为F。
98．句意：这条红色的连衣裙六十八元。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan.”，可知蓝色的连衣裙六十八元，故答案为F。
99．句意：她妈妈最终给她买了一条蓝色的连衣裙。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
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