【期末考点突破】专题04 阅读理解20篇-2024-2025学年外研版（三起）六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末考点突破】专题04 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and warm. Li Lu is going to visit his grandparents in the morning. He’s going to have lunch with his grandparents. He is going to play football with his cousins after lunch. He’s going home in the evening. He’s going to learn English on Sunday morning. He’s going to the park to play with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
1．Tomorrow is ________. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
2．Li Lu is going to ________ on Saturday morning. ( )
A．visit his grandparents B．play with his friends C．play football
3．It will be ________ and warm tomorrow. ( )
A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny
4．Li Lu is going to play football with his ________. ( )
A．friends B．cousins C．grandparents
5．Li Lu is going to learn ________ on Sunday morning. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have porridge(麦片粥), eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at about one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is at about half past seven. They have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner at the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
6．Many English people have _____ meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
7．English people may have _____ for their breakfast. ( )
A．meat or fish B．porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee C．noodles
8．English people have lunch at about _____. ( )
A．any time B．nine C．one
9．People don’t have _____ for their dinner. ( )
A．porridge B．bananas C．vegetables
10．English people usually(通常) have dinner at about _____. ( )
A．seven B．half past seven C．six
阅读理解。请仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案。
Look, this is our classroom. It’s big and beautiful. There are lots of desks and chairs in the classroom. There are seven rows(排) in the classroom, and there are eight pupils in each row. In our class, there are thirty-two boys. And there are two girls from the US, they’re Amy and Rose. They’re our good friends. The rest(其余) of the pupils are Chinese. In the front and back of the classroom, there are four lights. The lights make the classroom brighter. On the wall, there is a blackboard, a clock and many lovely pictures. The clock is above the blackboard. Beside the blackboard, there is a bookshelf. On the bookshelf, there are lots of books for pupils. In the wall, there are four windows. We all love our classroom very much. We all study happily in the classroom.
11．How many chairs are there in the classroom ( )
A．Fifteen B．Fifty-six C．Fifty-five
12．What’s the meaning(意思) of the underlined(下划线的) word “brighter” ( )
A．更明亮 B．更聪明 C．更暗淡
13．The books on the shelf are for ________. ( )
A．teachers B．pupils C．teachers and pupils
14．There are ________ Chinese girls in the class. ( )
A．twenty-four B．twenty-two C．thirty-two
15．Which one is wrong ( )
A．The pupils in the class love their classroom. B．There are four windows in the wall.
C．The blackboard is above the bookshelf.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important for our health (健康). There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much chocolate or fast food. They’re not healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. You will be healthy and happy.
16．The word “important” means ________. ( )
A．重要的 B．不重要的 C．珍贵的
17．Which is healthy food ( )
A．fast food B．chocolate C．fruit and vegetables
18．Healthy food can make you ________. ( )
A．fat B．strong C．thin
19．________ can also keep you healthy. ( )
A．Sports B．Chocolate C．Meat
20．________ are fast food. ( )
A．Fruit and vegetables B．Hot dogs and hamburgers C．Chocolate and vegetables
阅读下面表格中几位同学的表述，选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Ben. My role model is my father. He is a worker. He goes to work very early and goes home very late every day. He always teaches us to be a kind person. He is an interesting person. I can learn a lot from him. Hi，my name is Tommy. Yuan Longping is my role model. He is a great scientist. He is the great father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) in China. His work helped feed millions of hungry people. He lived to be ninety﹣one.
Dear friends, I’m Tim. Taikonaut Yang Liwei is the first Chinese person to travel in space. He travelled around the earth fourteen times in Shenzhou V. He spent about twenty﹣one hours in space. His trip to the space was a great success in China’s manned space history (中国载人航天史). He is my role model. Hi, I'm Lily. My role model is Confucius. He was born in 551 BC in China. He was a great teacher. He had many students. He is a great thinker. Now Confucius Institutes (学院) are all through the world. They become the platform (平台) to spread Chinese culture. He is famous all over the world.
21．Does Ben’s father work hard _____ ( )
A．Yes, he does.
B．No, he doesn’t.
C．I don’t know.
22．What do you know about Yuan Longping _____ ( )
A．He worked in a hospital.
B．He was a Physics teacher.
C．He had got a great success in studying hybrid rice.
23．How many times did Shenzhou V travel around the earth _____ ( )
A．15 times
B．14 times
C．21 times
24．Which one is right about Confucius _____ ( )
A．He had many students.
B．He is a world-famous person.
C．A and B
25．What do the four students talk about _____ ( )
A．Their dreams.
B．Their futures.
C．Their role models.
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Mr Black likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and take home for dinner. His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.
One day, when Mr Black comes home in the evening, he can not find his fish. And Mrs Black says their cat ate the fish. Mr Black is very angry. He takes the cat to the shop near their house to weigh the cat. He says, "You see, my fish is one kilo. And the cat is one kilo, too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat？"
26．Mr Black likes ______. ( )
A．eating fish
B．going fishing
C．catching fish
27．Mr Black often eats fish for ______. ( )
A．lunch
B．dinner
C．breakfast
28．What does Mrs Black often do ______. ( )
A．She asks her friends to their home to have lunch.
B．She asks her friends to their home to have dinner.
C．She asks her friends to their home to have breakfast.
29．Why is Mr Black angry ______. ( )
A．He doesn’t like his wife, Mrs Black.
B．He doesn’t like Mrs Black’s friends.
C．He finds his fish is lost.
30．Where is Mr Black’s fish ______. ( )
A．His wife and her friends ate the fish.
B．His fish ran away.
C．His cat ate the fish.
阅读理解。
Alice and her mom left their house on Pike Street to go to school. Alice put on her safety belt (安全带). About the same time, Kay and her mom left their house on the l st Street.
On the way to school, Kay jumped up and down on the seat in the car. She had forgotten to wear her safety belt. Both moms turned into the school parking lot at the same time, and they crashed (碰撞) into each other! Alice was not hurt. Her safety belt kept her in her seat. But, Kay fell forward and bumped her head hard! She cried and cried. She had to go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
Kay got well in a day or two, but she learned an important lesson!
31．Who does not live on the 1st Street ( )
A．Kay. B．Kay’s mom. C．Alice’s mom.
32．How did Kay go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
33．What happened in the school parking lot ( )
A．Alice’s mom and Kay’s mom crashed into each other.
B．Alice and Kay were late.
C．Alice’s mom and Kay’s mom said hello to each other.
34．Which is NOT true ( )
A．Alice didn’t get hurt.
B．Kay bumped her arm.
C．Kay got an X -ray in the hospital.
35．What lesson did Kay learn ( )
A．She should not cry.
B．She should jump on the seat.
C．She should wear her safety belt.
阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项。
Anna is 10 years old. She ate five ice creams and had a stomachache (胃痛) yesterday. She went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some medicine for stomachache.
Medicine for Stomachache
Take it three times each day after meals.
Dose (药量): Age:over 12 3 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8-11 2 teaspoonfuls
5-7 1 teaspoonfuls
Not right for children below the age of four. Put it in a cold place. Use it before September 9th, 2024.
36．What’s the matter with Anna ( )
A．She had a toothache. B．She had a cold. C．She had a stomachache.
37．Where did Anna go ( )
A．She went to a shop. B．She went to a hospital. C．She went to a zoo.
38．Anna should take ______ a day. ( )
A．3 teaspoonfuls B．6 teaspoonfuls C．9 teaspoonfuls
39．The medicine should be put in _____. ( )
A．the sun B．hot water C．a fridge
40．When kids are ______ years old, they cannot take this medicine. ( )
A．three B．six C．thirteen
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
I’m Sue. Today is my birthday. Mum made a birthday cake for me. On the cake, there are twelve candles(蜡烛).
At seven o’ clock in the evening, there is a party in my home. All my friends come. After we eat the cake, we begin to have fun. Look! Jen is singing a song. Nick is playing the erhu. Lucy and Lily are dancing to the music. Others are clapping. How happy we are! But then the bell rings. I open the door and see an old lady. She is my neighbour, Mrs Black. “I’m sleeping, but you make lots of noise(噪音),” she says. “I’m sorry, we’ll hold down(控制) the noise,” I say.
41．How old is Sue ( )
A．10. B．11. C．12.
42．When is the party ( )
A．At 6:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 8:00.
43．Who are dancing ( )
A．Jen and Nick. B．Mum and Sue. C．Lucy and Lily.
44．What does the word “neighbor” mean(意思是) ( )
A．邻居。 B．校长。 C．亲戚。
45．Which is NOT right ( )
A．Dad made a cake for Sue.
B．All of Sue’s friends come to the party.
C．Mrs Black comes to Sue’s house because they make lots of noise.
今天是周末，Susan带着她的儿子去逛市场，仔细阅读下面的短文，根据短文信息选择正确答案，并将答案的序号填在题后括号内。
Susan takes her son to the market. There are many shops and many people. Some people buy things, and some people just visit. What will Susan do
First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop. They do not carry the bags. The shopkeeper sends them home. Next, Susan stops at the vegetable shop. The lady tells them the vegetables are fresh. But Susan isn’t going to buy any. She complains (抱怨) to the shopkeeper, “The prices are high.”
Then, they reach the fish market. The smell (气味) is not good and some people do not like it. But the boy likes the fish.
At last, they go into a toy shop, the boy loves the scooter (滑板车) and the toy truck. But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.
46．What does Susan do in the market ( )
A．She buys things.
B．She buys toy for her son.
C．She just visits.
47．What dose Susan do in the ration shop ( )
A．She buys wheat, rice and sugar.
B．She sends wheat, rice and sugar home.
C．She complains to the shopkeeper.
48．Susan isn’t going to buy any vegetable because ______ ( )
A．she doesn’t like vegetables.
B．the prices are high.
C．the vegetables are not fresh.
49．Susan’s son ______ the fish. ( )
A．doesn’t like B．buys C．likes
50．The boy loves the toys very much. He can get one ______. ( )
A．on his birthday B．today C．at a festival
根据短文内容，选择正确答案
Let me tell you some festivals in China. The biggest (最大的)festival in China is the Spring Festival. It’s in winter. It often comes in January (一月) or February (二月). We get together to have a big meal. I can get lucky money from my family. I felt very happy. National Day (国庆节) is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. It’s in autumn. We can have seven days off (假期). We felt relaxed.
China is a country with many colourful (多彩) days and festivals. Welcome to China!
51．The biggest festival in China is ________. ( )
A．the Spring Festival B．National Day C．Children’s Day
52．Spring Festival comes in ________. ( )
A．January B．February C．January or February
53．I can get ________ from my family at Spring Festival. ( )
A．some books B．some food C．lucky money
54．National Day comes in ________. ( )
A．autumn B．winter C．summer
55．People can have ________ days off on National Day. ( )
A．6 B．7 C．8
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
What’s your dream What do you want to do in the future Let’s read about our friends’ dreams.
Li Meng I’m good at doing things with my hands. I also like working with paper. I can make a lot of beautiful paper animals. I want to be a factory worker or an art teacher.
Wang Lu I really like science. I love spaceships. I usually dream about making spaceships. People will travel in spaceships in the future, so I hope to be a famous space scientist (科学家).
Sally I like wearing different clothes. I don’t like working in the same place every day. Singing and dancing are my hobbies. I want to be a singer or a dancer and perform (表演) everywhere.
Mike I can’t play football well. I often play basketball with my brother. I enjoy helping people. I want to be a policeman or a doctor. Then I can help many people.
56．Li Meng wants to be ________. ( )
A．a scientist B．an art teacher C．a singer
57．Wang Lu dreams about ________. ( )
A．working with paper B．helping people C．making spaceships
58．Sally likes ________. ( )
A．singing and dancing B．working in the same place C．spaceships
59．________ wants to be a space scientist. ( )
A．Sally B．Wang Lu C．Li Meng
60．Mike wants to be a policeman or a doctor because ________. ( )
A．he loves helping people. B．he likes talking with people. C．he is strong.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 2 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favorite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art. The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.
61．Jimmy, Tommy and John study _________. ( )
A．in different schools B．in the same school C．in different classes
62．Jimmy and John both like _________. ( )
A．English and History B．Chinese and English C．History and English
63．Tommy studies _________ well. ( )
A．Maths and Art B．Maths and Music C．Music and English
64．Jimmy, Tommy and John all like ________. ( )
A．English B．sports C．homework
65．They think ___________ is fun and exciting. ( )
A．watching TV B．doing their homework C．ball games
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
It was Sunday yesterday. Li Hua and Xiao Feng didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets (行星) there. The photos are very interesting. They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员). He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.
Li Hua and Xiao Feng wanted to know something about Chinese space program (计划). So they watched a video about the spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012. They were very proud of our country.
66．When did Li Hua and Xiao Feng go to the museum ( )
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
67．They saw photos of _____. ( )
A．planets B．an astronaut C．both A and B
68．Where is the first man on the moon from ( )
A．America. B．Russia. C．China.
69．They watched a video about _____. ( )
A．planets B．the spaceship C．taikonauts
70．How many people did Shenzhou IX take into space ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
根据菜单的内容，从下列ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Food Hot dog..........................$4.25 Hamburger.....................$5 Noodles.........................$3.5 Rice...............................$1 Chicken.........................$9.5 Fish...............................$15 Dumplings.....................$8.15 Drink Milk....................$6 Cola....................$3.75 Tea.....................$2
71．We can see this menu ______. ( )
A．at home B．in a library C．at a restaurant
72．Is all food American food ( )
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．I don’t know.
73．Lucy is thirsty, but she has only three dollars. She can buy some ______. ( )
A．cola B．milk C．tea
74．Simon likes Chinese food. He can eat some ______. ( )
A．bread B．hot dogs C．dumplings
75．How much is a cola and a hamburger ( )
A．Five dollars. B．Eight dollars and seventy-five cents. C．Three dollars.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Marie Curie(居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland in l867. As a young woman, she went to France to study mathematics. She was very good at Maths and Science. In 1903, the Curies shared the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). In 1934, at the age of 67, she died (死).
76．Marie Curie was born in ____. ( )
A．Paris B．France C．Poland
77．She was good at ____. ( )
A．Maths B．Science C．Maths and Science
78．When did the Curies share the Nobel Prize ( )
A．In 1903. B．In 1934. C．In 1867.
79．Marie Curie died at the age of ____. ( )
A．66 B．67 C．68
80．Was Marie Curie a famous scientist ( )
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读理解。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
Mary read a book about space travel yesterday. It says an American spaceship took a man into space in 1969. The man is Armstrong and he is the first person to walk on the moon. Russia(俄罗斯) sent the first animal into space in 1957. That is a dog. Its name is Laika. China sent a man into space in 2003. His name is Yang Liwei. The book is interesting and Mary loves it.
81．Mary ______ yesterday. ( )
A．read a book B．bought a book C．saw a film
82．Armstrong is the first person to walk on ______. ( )
A．the moon B．the earth C．the sun
83．______ sent the first animal into space. ( )
A．China B．Russia C．America
84．Laika is a ______. ( )
A．cat B．dog C．bird
85．Yang Liwei flew into space ______. ( )
A．in 1957 B．in 1969 C．in 2003
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. Simon’s mum bought him a present. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. Daming asked Simon to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US. Daming and Simon decided to make a paper spaceship together. They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. She was very happy.
86．They saw many pictures of spaceships from China, ______.( )
A．Canada and the US. B．Russia and the US. C．Russia and the UK.
87．Daming is very interested in ______.( )
A．space travel. B．flying kites C．making cakes
88．Daming and Simon decided to ______.( )
A．finish the book B．buy a paper spaceship C．make a paper spaceship
89．Simon’s mum bought ______ a present. ( )
A．Daming B．Simon C．Daming and Simon
90．They gave the spaceship to ______.( )
A．Daming’s mum B．Simon’s mum C．their friend
根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。
It was sunny and warm last Saturday morning. Mrs White wanted to make a fruit cake. She needed(需要)some help. “Who can help me Can you come and make a cake with me, Susan ” asked Mrs White.
“Sorry, Mum. I’m washing my clothes,” Susan said.
“Alex, can you help me make a cake ” asked Mrs White.
“Sorry, Mum. I’m writing an email to my friend,” Alex said.
Mrs White had to(不得不)make the cake herself. In the afternoon, Susan went shopping. Alex played football with his friends in the playground.
Suddenly(突然), it started to rain. Susan and Alex got wet(湿的)all over.
And Alex was also tired and hungry.
When they came back, Mrs White said, “Hi, children! Come and share(分享)my cake!”
91．—What was the weather like last Saturday morning ( )
—______________
A．It was windy. B．It was sunny and warm. C．It will snow.
92．—What did Mrs White want to make ( )
—______________
A．A fruit cake. B．A new T-shirt. C．Some noodles.
93．—Could Susan and Alex help their mum ( )
—______________
A．Yes, they could. B．No, they couldn’t. C．Susan could.
94．—When did Susan go shopping ( )
—______________
A．On Sunday afternoon. B．Last night. C．Last Saturday afternoon.
95．—Where did Alex play football with his friends ( )
—______________
A．In the playground. B．On the grass. C．In a hill.
根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。
Do you want to travel into space People want to know what is out of the earth. They want to see the moon, and they want to see stars. They also want to see Mars(火星)!
In July of 1969, the first man walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. This American put a flag on the moon. He said, “That’s one small step(步)for a man, one giant leap(巨大的飞跃)for mankind(人类).”
China sent many taikonauts into space after the US and Russia. In 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 into space, and it came to Mars about seven mouths later.
Now we make lots of spaceships. They can take many people into space.
Someday, we will travel to space too!
96．People want to know what is out of _____________. ( )
A．the sun B．our country C．the earth
97．In July of 1969, an _____________ walked on the moon. ( )
A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese
98．China sent _____________ into space after the US and Russia. ( )
A．some firefighters B．many taikonauts C．many drivers
99．Tianwen I came to Mars about _____________. ( )
A．seven weeks ago B．eleven years later C．seven months later
100．Someday, we will _____________ too! ( )
A．travel by ship B．travel to space C．make a video
《【期末考点突破】专题04 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述李璐周末两天的行程。
1．句意：明天是___。A星期五，B星期六，C星期日。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知明天是星期六。故选B。
2．句意：李璐将要在星期六的早上去___。A拜访他的祖父母，B和他的朋友一起玩，C踢足球。根据“Li Lu is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.”可知李璐明天早上要去看望他的祖父母。故选A。
3．句意：明天将会变得___和温暖。A有风的，B多云的，C晴朗的。根据“It will be sunny and warm. ”天气是晴朗和温暖的。故选C。
4．句意:李璐将会和他的___一起踢足球。A朋友，B堂兄弟，C祖父母。根据“He is going to play football with his cousins after lunch. ”可知午饭后李璐要和他的堂兄弟们踢足球。故选B。
5．句意：李璐将会在星期日的早上学习___。A英语，B语文，C数学。根据“He’s going to learn English on Sunday morning. ”可知李璐要学习英语。故选A。
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲了英国人的一日四餐。
6．句意：许多英国人一天吃______顿饭。A二，B三，C四，根据“In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”，可知许多英国人一天吃四顿饭，故选C。
7．句意：英国人早餐可能吃_______。A肉或鱼，B粥，鸡蛋，面包，茶或咖啡，C面条，根据“People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have porridge(麦片粥), eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”，可知英国人早餐可能吃粥，鸡蛋，面包，茶或咖啡，故选B。
8．句意：英国人大约______点钟吃午饭。A任何时间，B九，C一，根据“Lunch comes at about one o’clock.”，可知英国人大约一点钟吃午饭，故选C。
9．句意：人们晚饭不吃_______。A粥，B香蕉，C蔬菜，根据“And dinner is at about half past seven. They have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.”，可知人们晚饭不吃粥，故选A。
10．句意：英国人通常在_______左右吃晚饭。A七，B七点半，C六，根据“And dinner is at about half past seven.”，可知英国人通常在七点半左右吃晚饭，故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了教室里的设施及学生数量。
11．句意：教室里有多少把椅子？A十五，B五十六，C五十五，根据“There are seven rows in the classroom, and there are eight pupils in each row.”可知教室里有七排座位，每一排坐八个学生，所以共五十六个座位，故选B。
12．句意：划下划线的单词“brighter”是什么意思？根据“The lights make the classroom brighter.”中的light灯，可以推测brighter表示更明亮，故选A。
13．句意：书架上的书是供________使用的。A教师，B小学生，C教师和小学生，根据“On the bookshelf, there are lots of books for pupils.”可知书是给小学生用的，故选B。
14．句意：班上有_____个中国女孩。A二十四，B二十二，C三十二，根据“In our class, there are thirty-two boys. And there are two girls from the US, they’re Amy and Rose. They’re our good friends. The rest of the pupils are Chinese.”可知班上有三十二个男孩子，两个来自美国的女孩子，其余的学生是中国的女孩子，由第1小题可知班上共五十六个学生，减去男孩和美国女孩的数量，还剩二十二个事中国的女孩子，故选B。
15．句意：哪个是错误的？A班上的学生们都很喜欢他们的教室。B墙上共有四扇窗户。C黑板在书架上方。根据“We all love our classroom very much.”可知学生都喜欢他们的教室，A选项正确，根据“In the wall, there are four windows. ”可知墙上有四扇窗户，B选项正确，根据“Beside the blackboard, there is a bookshelf.”可知黑板在书架旁边，C选项错误，故选C。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要写怎样保持健康。
16．句意：单词“important”意思是______。important的意思是重要的，故选A。
17．句意：哪种是健康的食物？A快餐，B巧克力，C水果和蔬菜，根据“There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much chocolate or fast food. ”可知水果和蔬菜都是健康饮食，而快餐和巧克力不是，故选C。
18．句意：健康的食物可以使你(们)______。A胖的，B强壮的，C瘦的，根据“Healthy food can make you strong. ”，可知健康食物可以使人们更强壮，故选B。
19．句意：_____也能让你保持健康。A运动，B巧克力，C肉，根据“Sports can also keep you healthy.”，可知是运动，故选A。
20．句意：______是快餐。A水果和蔬菜，B热狗和汉堡，C巧克力和蔬菜，根据常识，可知热狗和汉堡属于快餐，故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要是四个学生讲述自己心中的榜样人物。
21．句意：本的爸爸工作努力吗？A是的，他努力。B不，他不努力。C我不知道。根据文中“He goes to work very early and goes home very late every day.”可知本的爸爸工作很努力，故选A。
22．句意：关于袁隆平你了解什么？A他在医院工作。B他是一个物理学家。C他在研究杂交水稻方面获得了巨大成功。根据文中“He is the great father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) in China.”可知袁隆平是中国杂交水稻之父，在研究杂交水稻方面获得了巨大成功，故选C。
23．句意：神舟五号飞船绕地球转了多少次？A15次。B14次。C21次。根据文中“He travelled around the earth fourteen times in Shenzhou V.”可知神舟五号飞船绕着地球转了14次，故选B。
24．句意：关于孔子哪一项是正确的？A他有许多学生。B他是一个闻名世界的人。CA和B都是。根据文中“He had many students.”和“He is famous all over the world.”可知孔子有许多学生而且闻名全世界，故选C。
25．句意：这四个学生讲述的是什么？A他们的梦想。B他们的未来。C他们的榜样人物。通过阅读全文可知本文主要是四个学生讲述自己心中的榜样人物，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲了布莱克先生爱吃鱼的故事。
26．句意：布莱克先生喜欢 。A吃鱼，B去钓鱼，C抓鱼。根据文中“He often buys some fish in the shop and take home for dinner.”可知布莱克先生经常买鱼回家晚餐吃，他喜欢吃鱼，故选A。
27．句意：布莱克先生经常 吃鱼。A午餐，B晚餐，C早餐。根据文中“He often buys some fish in the shop and take home for dinner.”可知布莱克先生经常买鱼回家晚餐吃，故选B。
28．句意：布莱克太太经常干什么？A她邀请她的朋友们来家吃午餐。B她邀请她的朋友们来家吃晚餐。C她邀请她的朋友们来家吃早餐。根据文中“His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.”可知布莱克太太经常邀请她的朋友们来家吃午餐，故选A。
29．句意：布莱克先生为什么生气？A他不喜欢布莱克太太。B他不喜欢布莱克太太的朋友。C他发现他的鱼丢了。根据文中“One day, when Mr Black comes home in the evening, he can not find his fish. And Mrs Black says their cat ate the fish. Mr Black is very angry.”可知布莱克晚上回家找不到他的鱼，他很生气，故选C。
30．句意：布莱克先生的鱼在哪里？A他的太太和她的朋友们把鱼吃了。B他的鱼跑了。C他的猫吃了鱼。根据文中“And Mrs Black says their cat ate the fish.”和“You see, my fish is one kilo. And the cat is one kilo, too.”可知布莱克太太欺骗布莱克先生说鱼被猫吃了，实际上是她和她的朋友们吃了，故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍因为没有系安全带导致凯受伤，告诉我们要系安全带的故事。
31．句意：谁不住在第一街？A凯。B凯的妈妈。C爱丽丝的妈妈。根据“Alice and her mom left their house on Pike Street to go to school.”可知爱丽丝的妈妈住在派克街，故选C。
32．句意：凯怎样去上学？A骑自行车，B坐汽车。C乘公共汽车。根据“On the way to school, Kay jumped up and down on the seat in the car.”可知凯坐汽车，故选B。
33．句意：学校停车场发生了什么？A爱丽丝的妈妈和凯的妈妈撞到了一起。B爱丽丝和凯迟到了。C爱丽丝的妈妈和凯的妈妈互相打招呼。根据“Both moms turned into the school parking lot at the same time, and they crashed (碰撞) into each other!”可知是撞到了一起，故选A。
34．句意：哪一个不是正确的？A爱丽丝没有受伤。B凯撞到了她的胳膊。C凯在医院接受了 X 光检查。根据“But, Kay fell forward and bumped her head hard!”可知凯撞到了头，故选B。
35．句意：凯学到了什么课？A她不应该哭。B她应该在座位上跳。C她应该系安全带。根据“She had forgotten to wear her safety belt.”和“But, Kay fell forward and bumped her head hard!”可知因为没有系安全带撞到了头，所以应是学到了要系安全带，故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了安娜胃痛去吃药的事情。
36．句意：安娜怎么了？A她牙疼。B她感冒了。C她胃疼。根据“She ate five ice creams and had a stomachache yesterday.”可知安娜胃痛了，故选C。
37．句意：安娜去了哪里？A她去了一家商店。B她去了医院。C她去了动物园。根据“She went to see a doctor.”可知安娜去了医院，故选B。
38．句意：安娜一天应该吃___药？A3茶匙，B6茶匙，C9茶匙，根据“Anna is 10 years old.”、“8-11 2 teaspoonfuls”以及“Take it three times each day after meals.”可知安娜10岁，每次吃2茶匙药，一天吃3次，所以每天一共要吃6茶匙药，故选B。
39．句意：这种药应该放在____？A太阳，B热水，C一个冰箱，根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知这种药应该放在冷的地方，故选C。
40．句意：____岁的孩子不能服用这种药？A三，B六，C十三，根据“Not right for children below the age of four.”可知四岁以下的孩子不能服用这种药，故选A。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A
【导语】本文讲了苏的生日活动。
41．句意：苏多大了？根据“On the cake, there are twelve candles(蜡烛).”，可知苏12岁了，故选C。
42．句意：聚会是什么时候？根据“At seven o’ clock in the evening, there is a party in my home.”，可知聚会是7点，故选B。
43．句意：谁正在跳舞？A珍和尼克。B妈妈和苏。C露西和莉莉。根据“Lucy and Lily are dancing to the music.”，可知露西和莉莉正在跳舞，故选C。
44．句意：单词“neighbor”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知neighbor的意思是邻居，故选A。
45．句意：哪一项不正确？A爸爸给苏做了一个蛋糕。B苏的所有朋友都来参加聚会。C布莱克太太来到苏家，因为他们制造了很多噪音。根据“Mum made a birthday cake for me.”，可知妈妈给苏做的蛋糕，选项A不正确，故选A。
46．A 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是关于周末苏珊带着儿子逛市场的故事。
46．句意：苏珊在市场上做什么？A她买东西。B她给她的儿子买玩具。C她只是逛逛。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。所以苏珊在市场买东西，故选A。
47．句意：苏珊在定额商店做什么？A她买小麦，大米和糖。B她把小麦，大米和糖送回家。C她向店主抱怨。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。故选A。
48．句意：苏珊不打算买任何蔬菜，因为______，A她不喜欢蔬菜。B价格太贵。C蔬菜不新鲜。根据原文“The prices are high.”可知苏珊抱怨价格太贵。故选B。
49．句意：苏珊的儿子______鱼。A不喜欢，B买，C喜欢，根据原文“But the boy likes the fish.”可知苏珊的儿子喜欢鱼，故选C。
50．句意：男孩非常喜欢玩具，他______可以得到一个。A在他的生日那天，B今天，C在节日时，根据原文“But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.”可知但他今天只能看和摸。他生日那天会得到一个玩具，故选A。
51．A 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文主要讨论了中国的一些节日。
51．句意：在中国最大的节日是 。A春节，B国庆节，C儿童节。根据文中“The biggest (最大的)festival in China is the Spring Festival.”可知中国最大的节日是春节，故选A。
52．句意：春节在 到来。A一月，B二月，C一月或二月。根据文中“It often comes in January (一月) or February (二月).”可知春节经常在一月或二月到来，故选C。
53．句意：在春节我可以从家人那里得到 。A一些书，B一些食物，C压岁钱。根据文中“I can get lucky money from my family.”可知春节可以从家人那里得到压岁钱，故选C。
54．句意：国庆节在 到来。A秋天，B冬天，C夏天。根据文中“National Day (国庆节) is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. It’s in autumn.”可知国庆节在秋天到来，故选A。
55．句意：在国庆节人们可以有 天的假期。A6，B7，C8。根据文中“We can have seven days off (假期). ”可知国庆节有7天的假期，故选B。
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍李萌、王璐、萨利、迈克的梦想。
56．句意：李萌想成为_____。A一名科学家，B一名美术老师，C一名歌手。根据 “I want to be a factory worker or an art teacher.”我想当一名工厂工人或美术老师。可知是美术老师，故选B。
57．句意：王璐梦想____。A用纸工作，B帮助别人，C制造宇宙飞船。根据“I usually dream about making spaceships.”可知她通常梦想制造宇宙飞船。故选C。
58．句意：萨利喜欢_____。A唱歌和跳舞，B在同一个地方工作，C宇宙飞船。根据“Singing and dancing are my hobbies.”唱歌和跳舞是我的爱好。可知她喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选A。
59．句意：______想成为一名太空科学家。A萨利，B王璐，C李萌。根据“People will travel in spaceships in the future, so I hope to be a famous space scientist (科学家).”所以我希望成为一名著名的太空科学家。可知是王璐，故选B。
60．句意：麦克想当警察或医生，因为____。A他喜欢帮助别人。B他喜欢和别人说话。C他很强壮。根据“I enjoy helping people.”可知他喜欢帮助别人，故选A。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文介绍了吉米，汤米和约翰。
61．句意：吉姆，汤米和约翰________学习。A在不同的学校，B在同一个学校，C在不同的班级，根据“Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends.”，可知吉米，汤米和约翰在同一个班级，故选B。
62．句意：吉米和约翰都喜欢_______。A英语和历史，B语文和英语，C历史和英语，根据“Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art.”，可知吉米和约翰都喜欢英语和历史，故选C。
63．句意：汤米学习_______很好。A数学和美术，B数学和音乐，C音乐和英语，根据“Tommy is good at Maths and Music.”，可知汤米擅长数学和音乐，故选B。
64．句意：吉米，汤米和约翰都喜欢_______。A英语，B运动，C作业，根据“The three boys all like sports.”，可知他们都喜欢运动，故选B。
65．句意：他们认为______很有趣和令人兴奋。A看电视，B做作业，C球类运动，根据“The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting.”，可知他们认为球类运动很有趣和令人兴奋，故选C。
66．C 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文讲了李华和肖锋星期天去博物馆的事情。
66．句意：李华和肖锋什么时候去博物馆了？A在星期一。B在星期六。C在星期天。根据“It was Sunday yesterday. Li Hua and Xiao Feng didn’t go to school. They went to the museum.”，可知李华和肖锋星期天去博物馆了，故选C。
67．句意：他们看见了______的照片。A行星，B宇航员，根据“They saw many photos of planets (行星) there. They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员).”，可知他们看见了行星和宇航员的照片，故选C。
68．句意：第一个登上月球的人来自哪里？A美国。B俄罗斯。C中国。根据“He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.”，可知第一个登上月球的人来自美国，故选A。
69．句意：他们看了关于______的录像。A行星，B宇宙飞船，C宇航员，根据“So they watched a video about the spaceship.”，可知他们看了关于宇宙飞船的录像，故选B。
70．句意：神舟九号将多少人送入太空？A一个。B两个。C三个。根据“And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012.”，可知将三个人送入太空，故选C。
71．C 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文介绍一份菜单，其中包括食物以及价格，饮料以及价格。
71．句意：我们可以看到这份菜单 。A在家，B在图书馆，C在餐馆。根据常识可知，在餐馆能看到食物和饮料的菜单。故选C。
72．句意：所有的食物都是美国食物吗？A不，它不是；B是的，它是；C我不知道。根据食物菜单栏的“Noodles”，“Dumplings”面条，饺子，可知有中国食物，故选A。
73．句意：露西口渴，但是她只有三美元。她可以买些 。A可乐，B牛奶，C茶。根据“Tea.....................$2”茶....................2美元。可知三美元只能买茶。故选C。
74．句意：西门喜欢中国食物。他可以吃些 。A面包，B热狗，C饺子。根据常识知道，饺子是中国食物，故选C。
75．句意：一杯可乐和一个汉堡多少钱？A五美元，B八美元七十五美分，C三美元。根据“Cola....................$3.75”可乐....................3.75美元，“Hamburger.....................$5”汉堡.....................5美元。可知两个加在一起是八美元七十五美分，故选B。
76．C 77．C 78．A 79．B 80．A
【导语】本文介绍了居里夫人。
76．句意：居里夫人出生在_______。A巴黎，B法国，C波兰，根据“She was born in Poland in l867.”，可知居里夫人出生在波兰，故选C。
77．句意：她擅长______。A数学，B科学，C数学和科学，根据“She was very good at Maths and Science.”，可知她擅长数学和科学，故选C。
78．句意：居里夫妇是什么时候共同获得诺贝尔奖的？根据“In 1903, the Curies shared the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).”，可知居里夫妇在1903年共同获得诺贝尔奖的，故选A。
79．句意：玛丽·居里去世，享年_____。根据“In 1934, at the age of 67, she died (死).”，可知玛丽·居里去世，享年67岁，故选B。
80．句意：居里夫人是一名著名的科学家吗？根据“Marie Curie(居里夫人) was a famous scientist.”，可知居里夫人是一名著名的科学家，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
81．A 82．A 83．B 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文讲了一本关于太空旅行的书。
81．句意：玛丽昨天______。A看书，B买了一本书，C看电影，根据“Mary read a book about space travel yesterday.”，可知玛丽昨天看书了，故选A。
82．句意：阿姆斯特朗是第一个在______上行走的人。A月球，B地球，C太阳，根据“The man is Armstrong and he is the first person to walk on the moon.”，可知阿姆斯特朗是第一个在月球上行走的人，故选A。
83．句意：______把第一只动物送进了太空。A中国，B俄罗斯，C美国，根据“Russia(俄罗斯) sent the first animal into space in 1957.”，可知俄罗斯把第一只动物送进了太空，故选B。
84．句意：莱卡是一只______。A猫，B狗，C鸟，根据“That is a dog. Its name is Laika.”，可知莱卡是一只狗，故选B。
85．句意：杨利伟______飞上太空。根据“China sent a man into space in 2003. His name is Yang Liwei.”，可知杨利伟在2003年飞上太空，故选C。
86．B 87．A 88．C 89．A 90．B
【导语】本文主要讲了大明生日时，西蒙的妈妈给他买了一本关于太空旅行的书，大明和西蒙看飞船图片后做纸飞船送西蒙妈妈。
86．句意：他们看到了许多来自中国______的宇宙飞船的照片。A加拿大和美国。B俄罗斯和美国。C俄罗斯和英国。根据文中句子“In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US.”可知他们看到了来自中国、俄罗斯和美国的宇宙飞船的照片，故选B。
87．句意：大明对______很感兴趣。A太空旅行，B放风筝，C做蛋糕。根据文中句子“Daming is very interested in space travel.”可知大明对太空旅行很感兴趣，故选A。
88．句意：大明和西蒙决定______。A完成这本书，B买一个纸飞船，C做一个纸飞船。根据文中句子“Daming and Simon decided to make a paper spaceship together.”可知大明和西蒙决定一起做一个纸飞船，故选C。
89．句意：西蒙的妈妈给______买了一个礼物。A大明，B西蒙，C大明和西蒙。根据文中句子“It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.Simon’s mum bought him a present.”可知这里的him指的是大明，所以西蒙的妈妈是给大明买了一个礼物，故选A。
90．句意：他们把飞船给了______。A大明的妈妈，B西蒙的妈妈，C他们的朋友。根据文中句子“They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum.”可知他们把飞船给了西蒙的妈妈，故选B。
91．B 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．A
【导语】本文主要讲了上周六怀特太太和孩子们的活动。
91．句意：上周六上午天气怎么样？A有风的。B晴朗温暖的。C将要下雪。根据“It was sunny and warm last Saturday morning.”可知上周六上午天气晴朗温暖，故选B。
92．句意：怀特太太想要做什么？A水果蛋糕。B一件新衬衫。C一些面条。根据“Mrs White wanted to make a fruit cake.”可知她想要做一个水果蛋糕。故选A。
93．句意：苏珊和亚历克斯可以帮助他们的妈妈吗？A是的，他们可以。B不，他们不可以。C苏珊可以。根据““Sorry, Mum. I’m washing my clothes,” Susan said. “Alex, can you help me make a cake ” asked Mrs White.“Sorry, Mum. I’m writing an email to my friend,” Alex said.”可知苏珊和亚历克斯都有自己的事情做，帮不了妈妈，故选B。
94．句意：苏珊什么时候去购物了？A周日下午。B昨天晚上。C上周六下午。根据“In the afternoon, Susan went shopping.”本文讲的是上周六发生的事，可知这里的下午，指的是上周六下午，故选C。
95．句意：亚历克斯跟他的朋友们在哪里踢足球？A在操场。B在草地上。C在山上。根据“Alex played football with his friends in the playground.”可知亚历克斯跟他的朋友们在操场踢足球，故选A。
96．C 97．A 98．B 99．C 100．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人类探索太空的事件。
96．句意：人们想知道_____外面是什么。A太阳，B我们的国家，C地球，根据句子“People want to know what is out of the earth.”，可知想知道地球外面是什么，故选C。
97．句意：1969年7月，一个_____在月球上行走。A美国人，B中国人，C日本人，根据句子“In July of 1969, the first man walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. This American put a flag on the moon.”，可知第一个在月球上行走的人是美国人，故选A。
98．句意：继美国和俄罗斯之后，中国将__________送入太空。A一些消防员，B许多宇航员，C许多司机，根据句子“China sent many taikonauts into space after the US and Russia.”，可知中国将许多宇航员送入太空，故选B。
99．句意：天文一号大约在__________年来到火星。A七周前，B十一年后，C七个月后，根据句子“In 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 into space, and it came to Mars about seven mouths later.”，可知是七个月后来到火星，故选C。
100．句意：总有一天，我们也会____________的！A乘船旅行，B去太空旅行，C制作一个视频，根据句子“Someday, we will travel to space too!”，可知有一天，我们也会去太空旅行，故选B。
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【期末考点突破】专题04 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and warm. Li Lu is going to visit his grandparents in the morning. He’s going to have lunch with his grandparents. He is going to play football with his cousins after lunch. He’s going home in the evening. He’s going to learn English on Sunday morning. He’s going to the park to play with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
1．Tomorrow is ________. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
2．Li Lu is going to ________ on Saturday morning. ( )
A．visit his grandparents B．play with his friends C．play football
3．It will be ________ and warm tomorrow. ( )
A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny
4．Li Lu is going to play football with his ________. ( )
A．friends B．cousins C．grandparents
5．Li Lu is going to learn ________ on Sunday morning. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have porridge(麦片粥), eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at about one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is at about half past seven. They have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner at the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
6．Many English people have _____ meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
7．English people may have _____ for their breakfast. ( )
A．meat or fish B．porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee C．noodles
8．English people have lunch at about _____. ( )
A．any time B．nine C．one
9．People don’t have _____ for their dinner. ( )
A．porridge B．bananas C．vegetables
10．English people usually(通常) have dinner at about _____. ( )
A．seven B．half past seven C．six
阅读理解。请仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案。
Look, this is our classroom. It’s big and beautiful. There are lots of desks and chairs in the classroom. There are seven rows(排) in the classroom, and there are eight pupils in each row. In our class, there are thirty-two boys. And there are two girls from the US, they’re Amy and Rose. They’re our good friends. The rest(其余) of the pupils are Chinese. In the front and back of the classroom, there are four lights. The lights make the classroom brighter. On the wall, there is a blackboard, a clock and many lovely pictures. The clock is above the blackboard. Beside the blackboard, there is a bookshelf. On the bookshelf, there are lots of books for pupils. In the wall, there are four windows. We all love our classroom very much. We all study happily in the classroom.
11．How many chairs are there in the classroom ( )
A．Fifteen B．Fifty-six C．Fifty-five
12．What’s the meaning(意思) of the underlined(下划线的) word “brighter” ( )
A．更明亮 B．更聪明 C．更暗淡
13．The books on the shelf are for ________. ( )
A．teachers B．pupils C．teachers and pupils
14．There are ________ Chinese girls in the class. ( )
A．twenty-four B．twenty-two C．thirty-two
15．Which one is wrong ( )
A．The pupils in the class love their classroom. B．There are four windows in the wall.
C．The blackboard is above the bookshelf.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important for our health (健康). There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much chocolate or fast food. They’re not healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. You will be healthy and happy.
16．The word “important” means ________. ( )
A．重要的 B．不重要的 C．珍贵的
17．Which is healthy food ( )
A．fast food B．chocolate C．fruit and vegetables
18．Healthy food can make you ________. ( )
A．fat B．strong C．thin
19．________ can also keep you healthy. ( )
A．Sports B．Chocolate C．Meat
20．________ are fast food. ( )
A．Fruit and vegetables B．Hot dogs and hamburgers C．Chocolate and vegetables
阅读下面表格中几位同学的表述，选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Ben. My role model is my father. He is a worker. He goes to work very early and goes home very late every day. He always teaches us to be a kind person. He is an interesting person. I can learn a lot from him. Hi，my name is Tommy. Yuan Longping is my role model. He is a great scientist. He is the great father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) in China. His work helped feed millions of hungry people. He lived to be ninety﹣one.
Dear friends, I’m Tim. Taikonaut Yang Liwei is the first Chinese person to travel in space. He travelled around the earth fourteen times in Shenzhou V. He spent about twenty﹣one hours in space. His trip to the space was a great success in China’s manned space history (中国载人航天史). He is my role model. Hi, I'm Lily. My role model is Confucius. He was born in 551 BC in China. He was a great teacher. He had many students. He is a great thinker. Now Confucius Institutes (学院) are all through the world. They become the platform (平台) to spread Chinese culture. He is famous all over the world.
21．Does Ben’s father work hard _____ ( )
A．Yes, he does.
B．No, he doesn’t.
C．I don’t know.
22．What do you know about Yuan Longping _____ ( )
A．He worked in a hospital.
B．He was a Physics teacher.
C．He had got a great success in studying hybrid rice.
23．How many times did Shenzhou V travel around the earth _____ ( )
A．15 times
B．14 times
C．21 times
24．Which one is right about Confucius _____ ( )
A．He had many students.
B．He is a world-famous person.
C．A and B
25．What do the four students talk about _____ ( )
A．Their dreams.
B．Their futures.
C．Their role models.
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Mr Black likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and take home for dinner. His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.
One day, when Mr Black comes home in the evening, he can not find his fish. And Mrs Black says their cat ate the fish. Mr Black is very angry. He takes the cat to the shop near their house to weigh the cat. He says, "You see, my fish is one kilo. And the cat is one kilo, too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat？"
26．Mr Black likes ______. ( )
A．eating fish
B．going fishing
C．catching fish
27．Mr Black often eats fish for ______. ( )
A．lunch
B．dinner
C．breakfast
28．What does Mrs Black often do ______. ( )
A．She asks her friends to their home to have lunch.
B．She asks her friends to their home to have dinner.
C．She asks her friends to their home to have breakfast.
29．Why is Mr Black angry ______. ( )
A．He doesn’t like his wife, Mrs Black.
B．He doesn’t like Mrs Black’s friends.
C．He finds his fish is lost.
30．Where is Mr Black’s fish ______. ( )
A．His wife and her friends ate the fish.
B．His fish ran away.
C．His cat ate the fish.
阅读理解。
Alice and her mom left their house on Pike Street to go to school. Alice put on her safety belt (安全带). About the same time, Kay and her mom left their house on the l st Street.
On the way to school, Kay jumped up and down on the seat in the car. She had forgotten to wear her safety belt. Both moms turned into the school parking lot at the same time, and they crashed (碰撞) into each other! Alice was not hurt. Her safety belt kept her in her seat. But, Kay fell forward and bumped her head hard! She cried and cried. She had to go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
Kay got well in a day or two, but she learned an important lesson!
31．Who does not live on the 1st Street ( )
A．Kay. B．Kay’s mom. C．Alice’s mom.
32．How did Kay go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
33．What happened in the school parking lot ( )
A．Alice’s mom and Kay’s mom crashed into each other.
B．Alice and Kay were late.
C．Alice’s mom and Kay’s mom said hello to each other.
34．Which is NOT true ( )
A．Alice didn’t get hurt.
B．Kay bumped her arm.
C．Kay got an X -ray in the hospital.
35．What lesson did Kay learn ( )
A．She should not cry.
B．She should jump on the seat.
C．She should wear her safety belt.
阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项。
Anna is 10 years old. She ate five ice creams and had a stomachache (胃痛) yesterday. She went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some medicine for stomachache.
Medicine for Stomachache
Take it three times each day after meals.
Dose (药量): Age:over 12 3 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8-11 2 teaspoonfuls
5-7 1 teaspoonfuls
Not right for children below the age of four. Put it in a cold place. Use it before September 9th, 2024.
36．What’s the matter with Anna ( )
A．She had a toothache. B．She had a cold. C．She had a stomachache.
37．Where did Anna go ( )
A．She went to a shop. B．She went to a hospital. C．She went to a zoo.
38．Anna should take ______ a day. ( )
A．3 teaspoonfuls B．6 teaspoonfuls C．9 teaspoonfuls
39．The medicine should be put in _____. ( )
A．the sun B．hot water C．a fridge
40．When kids are ______ years old, they cannot take this medicine. ( )
A．three B．six C．thirteen
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
I’m Sue. Today is my birthday. Mum made a birthday cake for me. On the cake, there are twelve candles(蜡烛).
At seven o’ clock in the evening, there is a party in my home. All my friends come. After we eat the cake, we begin to have fun. Look! Jen is singing a song. Nick is playing the erhu. Lucy and Lily are dancing to the music. Others are clapping. How happy we are! But then the bell rings. I open the door and see an old lady. She is my neighbour, Mrs Black. “I’m sleeping, but you make lots of noise(噪音),” she says. “I’m sorry, we’ll hold down(控制) the noise,” I say.
41．How old is Sue ( )
A．10. B．11. C．12.
42．When is the party ( )
A．At 6:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 8:00.
43．Who are dancing ( )
A．Jen and Nick. B．Mum and Sue. C．Lucy and Lily.
44．What does the word “neighbor” mean(意思是) ( )
A．邻居。 B．校长。 C．亲戚。
45．Which is NOT right ( )
A．Dad made a cake for Sue.
B．All of Sue’s friends come to the party.
C．Mrs Black comes to Sue’s house because they make lots of noise.
今天是周末，Susan带着她的儿子去逛市场，仔细阅读下面的短文，根据短文信息选择正确答案，并将答案的序号填在题后括号内。
Susan takes her son to the market. There are many shops and many people. Some people buy things, and some people just visit. What will Susan do
First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop. They do not carry the bags. The shopkeeper sends them home. Next, Susan stops at the vegetable shop. The lady tells them the vegetables are fresh. But Susan isn’t going to buy any. She complains (抱怨) to the shopkeeper, “The prices are high.”
Then, they reach the fish market. The smell (气味) is not good and some people do not like it. But the boy likes the fish.
At last, they go into a toy shop, the boy loves the scooter (滑板车) and the toy truck. But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.
46．What does Susan do in the market ( )
A．She buys things.
B．She buys toy for her son.
C．She just visits.
47．What dose Susan do in the ration shop ( )
A．She buys wheat, rice and sugar.
B．She sends wheat, rice and sugar home.
C．She complains to the shopkeeper.
48．Susan isn’t going to buy any vegetable because ______ ( )
A．she doesn’t like vegetables.
B．the prices are high.
C．the vegetables are not fresh.
49．Susan’s son ______ the fish. ( )
A．doesn’t like B．buys C．likes
50．The boy loves the toys very much. He can get one ______. ( )
A．on his birthday B．today C．at a festival
根据短文内容，选择正确答案
Let me tell you some festivals in China. The biggest (最大的)festival in China is the Spring Festival. It’s in winter. It often comes in January (一月) or February (二月). We get together to have a big meal. I can get lucky money from my family. I felt very happy. National Day (国庆节) is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. It’s in autumn. We can have seven days off (假期). We felt relaxed.
China is a country with many colourful (多彩) days and festivals. Welcome to China!
51．The biggest festival in China is ________. ( )
A．the Spring Festival B．National Day C．Children’s Day
52．Spring Festival comes in ________. ( )
A．January B．February C．January or February
53．I can get ________ from my family at Spring Festival. ( )
A．some books B．some food C．lucky money
54．National Day comes in ________. ( )
A．autumn B．winter C．summer
55．People can have ________ days off on National Day. ( )
A．6 B．7 C．8
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
What’s your dream What do you want to do in the future Let’s read about our friends’ dreams.
Li Meng I’m good at doing things with my hands. I also like working with paper. I can make a lot of beautiful paper animals. I want to be a factory worker or an art teacher.
Wang Lu I really like science. I love spaceships. I usually dream about making spaceships. People will travel in spaceships in the future, so I hope to be a famous space scientist (科学家).
Sally I like wearing different clothes. I don’t like working in the same place every day. Singing and dancing are my hobbies. I want to be a singer or a dancer and perform (表演) everywhere.
Mike I can’t play football well. I often play basketball with my brother. I enjoy helping people. I want to be a policeman or a doctor. Then I can help many people.
56．Li Meng wants to be ________. ( )
A．a scientist B．an art teacher C．a singer
57．Wang Lu dreams about ________. ( )
A．working with paper B．helping people C．making spaceships
58．Sally likes ________. ( )
A．singing and dancing B．working in the same place C．spaceships
59．________ wants to be a space scientist. ( )
A．Sally B．Wang Lu C．Li Meng
60．Mike wants to be a policeman or a doctor because ________. ( )
A．he loves helping people. B．he likes talking with people. C．he is strong.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 2 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favorite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art. The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.
61．Jimmy, Tommy and John study _________. ( )
A．in different schools B．in the same school C．in different classes
62．Jimmy and John both like _________. ( )
A．English and History B．Chinese and English C．History and English
63．Tommy studies _________ well. ( )
A．Maths and Art B．Maths and Music C．Music and English
64．Jimmy, Tommy and John all like ________. ( )
A．English B．sports C．homework
65．They think ___________ is fun and exciting. ( )
A．watching TV B．doing their homework C．ball games
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
It was Sunday yesterday. Li Hua and Xiao Feng didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets (行星) there. The photos are very interesting. They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员). He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.
Li Hua and Xiao Feng wanted to know something about Chinese space program (计划). So they watched a video about the spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012. They were very proud of our country.
66．When did Li Hua and Xiao Feng go to the museum ( )
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
67．They saw photos of _____. ( )
A．planets B．an astronaut C．both A and B
68．Where is the first man on the moon from ( )
A．America. B．Russia. C．China.
69．They watched a video about _____. ( )
A．planets B．the spaceship C．taikonauts
70．How many people did Shenzhou IX take into space ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
根据菜单的内容，从下列ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Food Hot dog..........................$4.25 Hamburger.....................$5 Noodles.........................$3.5 Rice...............................$1 Chicken.........................$9.5 Fish...............................$15 Dumplings.....................$8.15 Drink Milk....................$6 Cola....................$3.75 Tea.....................$2
71．We can see this menu ______. ( )
A．at home B．in a library C．at a restaurant
72．Is all food American food ( )
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．I don’t know.
73．Lucy is thirsty, but she has only three dollars. She can buy some ______. ( )
A．cola B．milk C．tea
74．Simon likes Chinese food. He can eat some ______. ( )
A．bread B．hot dogs C．dumplings
75．How much is a cola and a hamburger ( )
A．Five dollars. B．Eight dollars and seventy-five cents. C．Three dollars.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Marie Curie(居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland in l867. As a young woman, she went to France to study mathematics. She was very good at Maths and Science. In 1903, the Curies shared the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). In 1934, at the age of 67, she died (死).
76．Marie Curie was born in ____. ( )
A．Paris B．France C．Poland
77．She was good at ____. ( )
A．Maths B．Science C．Maths and Science
78．When did the Curies share the Nobel Prize ( )
A．In 1903. B．In 1934. C．In 1867.
79．Marie Curie died at the age of ____. ( )
A．66 B．67 C．68
80．Was Marie Curie a famous scientist ( )
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读理解。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
Mary read a book about space travel yesterday. It says an American spaceship took a man into space in 1969. The man is Armstrong and he is the first person to walk on the moon. Russia(俄罗斯) sent the first animal into space in 1957. That is a dog. Its name is Laika. China sent a man into space in 2003. His name is Yang Liwei. The book is interesting and Mary loves it.
81．Mary ______ yesterday. ( )
A．read a book B．bought a book C．saw a film
82．Armstrong is the first person to walk on ______. ( )
A．the moon B．the earth C．the sun
83．______ sent the first animal into space. ( )
A．China B．Russia C．America
84．Laika is a ______. ( )
A．cat B．dog C．bird
85．Yang Liwei flew into space ______. ( )
A．in 1957 B．in 1969 C．in 2003
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. Simon’s mum bought him a present. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. Daming asked Simon to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US. Daming and Simon decided to make a paper spaceship together. They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. She was very happy.
86．They saw many pictures of spaceships from China, ______.( )
A．Canada and the US. B．Russia and the US. C．Russia and the UK.
87．Daming is very interested in ______.( )
A．space travel. B．flying kites C．making cakes
88．Daming and Simon decided to ______.( )
A．finish the book B．buy a paper spaceship C．make a paper spaceship
89．Simon’s mum bought ______ a present. ( )
A．Daming B．Simon C．Daming and Simon
90．They gave the spaceship to ______.( )
A．Daming’s mum B．Simon’s mum C．their friend
根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。
It was sunny and warm last Saturday morning. Mrs White wanted to make a fruit cake. She needed(需要)some help. “Who can help me Can you come and make a cake with me, Susan ” asked Mrs White.
“Sorry, Mum. I’m washing my clothes,” Susan said.
“Alex, can you help me make a cake ” asked Mrs White.
“Sorry, Mum. I’m writing an email to my friend,” Alex said.
Mrs White had to(不得不)make the cake herself. In the afternoon, Susan went shopping. Alex played football with his friends in the playground.
Suddenly(突然), it started to rain. Susan and Alex got wet(湿的)all over.
And Alex was also tired and hungry.
When they came back, Mrs White said, “Hi, children! Come and share(分享)my cake!”
91．—What was the weather like last Saturday morning ( )
—______________
A．It was windy. B．It was sunny and warm. C．It will snow.
92．—What did Mrs White want to make ( )
—______________
A．A fruit cake. B．A new T-shirt. C．Some noodles.
93．—Could Susan and Alex help their mum ( )
—______________
A．Yes, they could. B．No, they couldn’t. C．Susan could.
94．—When did Susan go shopping ( )
—______________
A．On Sunday afternoon. B．Last night. C．Last Saturday afternoon.
95．—Where did Alex play football with his friends ( )
—______________
A．In the playground. B．On the grass. C．In a hill.
根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。
Do you want to travel into space People want to know what is out of the earth. They want to see the moon, and they want to see stars. They also want to see Mars(火星)!
In July of 1969, the first man walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. This American put a flag on the moon. He said, “That’s one small step(步)for a man, one giant leap(巨大的飞跃)for mankind(人类).”
China sent many taikonauts into space after the US and Russia. In 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 into space, and it came to Mars about seven mouths later.
Now we make lots of spaceships. They can take many people into space.
Someday, we will travel to space too!
96．People want to know what is out of _____________. ( )
A．the sun B．our country C．the earth
97．In July of 1969, an _____________ walked on the moon. ( )
A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese
98．China sent _____________ into space after the US and Russia. ( )
A．some firefighters B．many taikonauts C．many drivers
99．Tianwen I came to Mars about _____________. ( )
A．seven weeks ago B．eleven years later C．seven months later
100．Someday, we will _____________ too! ( )
A．travel by ship B．travel to space C．make a video
《【期末考点突破】专题04 阅读理解20篇- 外研版（三起） 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述李璐周末两天的行程。
1．句意：明天是___。A星期五，B星期六，C星期日。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知明天是星期六。故选B。
2．句意：李璐将要在星期六的早上去___。A拜访他的祖父母，B和他的朋友一起玩，C踢足球。根据“Li Lu is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.”可知李璐明天早上要去看望他的祖父母。故选A。
3．句意：明天将会变得___和温暖。A有风的，B多云的，C晴朗的。根据“It will be sunny and warm. ”天气是晴朗和温暖的。故选C。
4．句意:李璐将会和他的___一起踢足球。A朋友，B堂兄弟，C祖父母。根据“He is going to play football with his cousins after lunch. ”可知午饭后李璐要和他的堂兄弟们踢足球。故选B。
5．句意：李璐将会在星期日的早上学习___。A英语，B语文，C数学。根据“He’s going to learn English on Sunday morning. ”可知李璐要学习英语。故选A。
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲了英国人的一日四餐。
6．句意：许多英国人一天吃______顿饭。A二，B三，C四，根据“In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”，可知许多英国人一天吃四顿饭，故选C。
7．句意：英国人早餐可能吃_______。A肉或鱼，B粥，鸡蛋，面包，茶或咖啡，C面条，根据“People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have porridge(麦片粥), eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”，可知英国人早餐可能吃粥，鸡蛋，面包，茶或咖啡，故选B。
8．句意：英国人大约______点钟吃午饭。A任何时间，B九，C一，根据“Lunch comes at about one o’clock.”，可知英国人大约一点钟吃午饭，故选C。
9．句意：人们晚饭不吃_______。A粥，B香蕉，C蔬菜，根据“And dinner is at about half past seven. They have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.”，可知人们晚饭不吃粥，故选A。
10．句意：英国人通常在_______左右吃晚饭。A七，B七点半，C六，根据“And dinner is at about half past seven.”，可知英国人通常在七点半左右吃晚饭，故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了教室里的设施及学生数量。
11．句意：教室里有多少把椅子？A十五，B五十六，C五十五，根据“There are seven rows in the classroom, and there are eight pupils in each row.”可知教室里有七排座位，每一排坐八个学生，所以共五十六个座位，故选B。
12．句意：划下划线的单词“brighter”是什么意思？根据“The lights make the classroom brighter.”中的light灯，可以推测brighter表示更明亮，故选A。
13．句意：书架上的书是供________使用的。A教师，B小学生，C教师和小学生，根据“On the bookshelf, there are lots of books for pupils.”可知书是给小学生用的，故选B。
14．句意：班上有_____个中国女孩。A二十四，B二十二，C三十二，根据“In our class, there are thirty-two boys. And there are two girls from the US, they’re Amy and Rose. They’re our good friends. The rest of the pupils are Chinese.”可知班上有三十二个男孩子，两个来自美国的女孩子，其余的学生是中国的女孩子，由第1小题可知班上共五十六个学生，减去男孩和美国女孩的数量，还剩二十二个事中国的女孩子，故选B。
15．句意：哪个是错误的？A班上的学生们都很喜欢他们的教室。B墙上共有四扇窗户。C黑板在书架上方。根据“We all love our classroom very much.”可知学生都喜欢他们的教室，A选项正确，根据“In the wall, there are four windows. ”可知墙上有四扇窗户，B选项正确，根据“Beside the blackboard, there is a bookshelf.”可知黑板在书架旁边，C选项错误，故选C。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要写怎样保持健康。
16．句意：单词“important”意思是______。important的意思是重要的，故选A。
17．句意：哪种是健康的食物？A快餐，B巧克力，C水果和蔬菜，根据“There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much chocolate or fast food. ”可知水果和蔬菜都是健康饮食，而快餐和巧克力不是，故选C。
18．句意：健康的食物可以使你(们)______。A胖的，B强壮的，C瘦的，根据“Healthy food can make you strong. ”，可知健康食物可以使人们更强壮，故选B。
19．句意：_____也能让你保持健康。A运动，B巧克力，C肉，根据“Sports can also keep you healthy.”，可知是运动，故选A。
20．句意：______是快餐。A水果和蔬菜，B热狗和汉堡，C巧克力和蔬菜，根据常识，可知热狗和汉堡属于快餐，故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要是四个学生讲述自己心中的榜样人物。
21．句意：本的爸爸工作努力吗？A是的，他努力。B不，他不努力。C我不知道。根据文中“He goes to work very early and goes home very late every day.”可知本的爸爸工作很努力，故选A。
22．句意：关于袁隆平你了解什么？A他在医院工作。B他是一个物理学家。C他在研究杂交水稻方面获得了巨大成功。根据文中“He is the great father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) in China.”可知袁隆平是中国杂交水稻之父，在研究杂交水稻方面获得了巨大成功，故选C。
23．句意：神舟五号飞船绕地球转了多少次？A15次。B14次。C21次。根据文中“He travelled around the earth fourteen times in Shenzhou V.”可知神舟五号飞船绕着地球转了14次，故选B。
24．句意：关于孔子哪一项是正确的？A他有许多学生。B他是一个闻名世界的人。CA和B都是。根据文中“He had many students.”和“He is famous all over the world.”可知孔子有许多学生而且闻名全世界，故选C。
25．句意：这四个学生讲述的是什么？A他们的梦想。B他们的未来。C他们的榜样人物。通过阅读全文可知本文主要是四个学生讲述自己心中的榜样人物，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲了布莱克先生爱吃鱼的故事。
26．句意：布莱克先生喜欢 。A吃鱼，B去钓鱼，C抓鱼。根据文中“He often buys some fish in the shop and take home for dinner.”可知布莱克先生经常买鱼回家晚餐吃，他喜欢吃鱼，故选A。
27．句意：布莱克先生经常 吃鱼。A午餐，B晚餐，C早餐。根据文中“He often buys some fish in the shop and take home for dinner.”可知布莱克先生经常买鱼回家晚餐吃，故选B。
28．句意：布莱克太太经常干什么？A她邀请她的朋友们来家吃午餐。B她邀请她的朋友们来家吃晚餐。C她邀请她的朋友们来家吃早餐。根据文中“His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.”可知布莱克太太经常邀请她的朋友们来家吃午餐，故选A。
29．句意：布莱克先生为什么生气？A他不喜欢布莱克太太。B他不喜欢布莱克太太的朋友。C他发现他的鱼丢了。根据文中“One day, when Mr Black comes home in the evening, he can not find his fish. And Mrs Black says their cat ate the fish. Mr Black is very angry.”可知布莱克晚上回家找不到他的鱼，他很生气，故选C。
30．句意：布莱克先生的鱼在哪里？A他的太太和她的朋友们把鱼吃了。B他的鱼跑了。C他的猫吃了鱼。根据文中“And Mrs Black says their cat ate the fish.”和“You see, my fish is one kilo. And the cat is one kilo, too.”可知布莱克太太欺骗布莱克先生说鱼被猫吃了，实际上是她和她的朋友们吃了，故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍因为没有系安全带导致凯受伤，告诉我们要系安全带的故事。
31．句意：谁不住在第一街？A凯。B凯的妈妈。C爱丽丝的妈妈。根据“Alice and her mom left their house on Pike Street to go to school.”可知爱丽丝的妈妈住在派克街，故选C。
32．句意：凯怎样去上学？A骑自行车，B坐汽车。C乘公共汽车。根据“On the way to school, Kay jumped up and down on the seat in the car.”可知凯坐汽车，故选B。
33．句意：学校停车场发生了什么？A爱丽丝的妈妈和凯的妈妈撞到了一起。B爱丽丝和凯迟到了。C爱丽丝的妈妈和凯的妈妈互相打招呼。根据“Both moms turned into the school parking lot at the same time, and they crashed (碰撞) into each other!”可知是撞到了一起，故选A。
34．句意：哪一个不是正确的？A爱丽丝没有受伤。B凯撞到了她的胳膊。C凯在医院接受了 X 光检查。根据“But, Kay fell forward and bumped her head hard!”可知凯撞到了头，故选B。
35．句意：凯学到了什么课？A她不应该哭。B她应该在座位上跳。C她应该系安全带。根据“She had forgotten to wear her safety belt.”和“But, Kay fell forward and bumped her head hard!”可知因为没有系安全带撞到了头，所以应是学到了要系安全带，故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了安娜胃痛去吃药的事情。
36．句意：安娜怎么了？A她牙疼。B她感冒了。C她胃疼。根据“She ate five ice creams and had a stomachache yesterday.”可知安娜胃痛了，故选C。
37．句意：安娜去了哪里？A她去了一家商店。B她去了医院。C她去了动物园。根据“She went to see a doctor.”可知安娜去了医院，故选B。
38．句意：安娜一天应该吃___药？A3茶匙，B6茶匙，C9茶匙，根据“Anna is 10 years old.”、“8-11 2 teaspoonfuls”以及“Take it three times each day after meals.”可知安娜10岁，每次吃2茶匙药，一天吃3次，所以每天一共要吃6茶匙药，故选B。
39．句意：这种药应该放在____？A太阳，B热水，C一个冰箱，根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知这种药应该放在冷的地方，故选C。
40．句意：____岁的孩子不能服用这种药？A三，B六，C十三，根据“Not right for children below the age of four.”可知四岁以下的孩子不能服用这种药，故选A。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A
【导语】本文讲了苏的生日活动。
41．句意：苏多大了？根据“On the cake, there are twelve candles(蜡烛).”，可知苏12岁了，故选C。
42．句意：聚会是什么时候？根据“At seven o’ clock in the evening, there is a party in my home.”，可知聚会是7点，故选B。
43．句意：谁正在跳舞？A珍和尼克。B妈妈和苏。C露西和莉莉。根据“Lucy and Lily are dancing to the music.”，可知露西和莉莉正在跳舞，故选C。
44．句意：单词“neighbor”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知neighbor的意思是邻居，故选A。
45．句意：哪一项不正确？A爸爸给苏做了一个蛋糕。B苏的所有朋友都来参加聚会。C布莱克太太来到苏家，因为他们制造了很多噪音。根据“Mum made a birthday cake for me.”，可知妈妈给苏做的蛋糕，选项A不正确，故选A。
46．A 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是关于周末苏珊带着儿子逛市场的故事。
46．句意：苏珊在市场上做什么？A她买东西。B她给她的儿子买玩具。C她只是逛逛。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。所以苏珊在市场买东西，故选A。
47．句意：苏珊在定额商店做什么？A她买小麦，大米和糖。B她把小麦，大米和糖送回家。C她向店主抱怨。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。故选A。
48．句意：苏珊不打算买任何蔬菜，因为______，A她不喜欢蔬菜。B价格太贵。C蔬菜不新鲜。根据原文“The prices are high.”可知苏珊抱怨价格太贵。故选B。
49．句意：苏珊的儿子______鱼。A不喜欢，B买，C喜欢，根据原文“But the boy likes the fish.”可知苏珊的儿子喜欢鱼，故选C。
50．句意：男孩非常喜欢玩具，他______可以得到一个。A在他的生日那天，B今天，C在节日时，根据原文“But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.”可知但他今天只能看和摸。他生日那天会得到一个玩具，故选A。
51．A 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文主要讨论了中国的一些节日。
51．句意：在中国最大的节日是 。A春节，B国庆节，C儿童节。根据文中“The biggest (最大的)festival in China is the Spring Festival.”可知中国最大的节日是春节，故选A。
52．句意：春节在 到来。A一月，B二月，C一月或二月。根据文中“It often comes in January (一月) or February (二月).”可知春节经常在一月或二月到来，故选C。
53．句意：在春节我可以从家人那里得到 。A一些书，B一些食物，C压岁钱。根据文中“I can get lucky money from my family.”可知春节可以从家人那里得到压岁钱，故选C。
54．句意：国庆节在 到来。A秋天，B冬天，C夏天。根据文中“National Day (国庆节) is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. It’s in autumn.”可知国庆节在秋天到来，故选A。
55．句意：在国庆节人们可以有 天的假期。A6，B7，C8。根据文中“We can have seven days off (假期). ”可知国庆节有7天的假期，故选B。
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍李萌、王璐、萨利、迈克的梦想。
56．句意：李萌想成为_____。A一名科学家，B一名美术老师，C一名歌手。根据 “I want to be a factory worker or an art teacher.”我想当一名工厂工人或美术老师。可知是美术老师，故选B。
57．句意：王璐梦想____。A用纸工作，B帮助别人，C制造宇宙飞船。根据“I usually dream about making spaceships.”可知她通常梦想制造宇宙飞船。故选C。
58．句意：萨利喜欢_____。A唱歌和跳舞，B在同一个地方工作，C宇宙飞船。根据“Singing and dancing are my hobbies.”唱歌和跳舞是我的爱好。可知她喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选A。
59．句意：______想成为一名太空科学家。A萨利，B王璐，C李萌。根据“People will travel in spaceships in the future, so I hope to be a famous space scientist (科学家).”所以我希望成为一名著名的太空科学家。可知是王璐，故选B。
60．句意：麦克想当警察或医生，因为____。A他喜欢帮助别人。B他喜欢和别人说话。C他很强壮。根据“I enjoy helping people.”可知他喜欢帮助别人，故选A。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文介绍了吉米，汤米和约翰。
61．句意：吉姆，汤米和约翰________学习。A在不同的学校，B在同一个学校，C在不同的班级，根据“Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends.”，可知吉米，汤米和约翰在同一个班级，故选B。
62．句意：吉米和约翰都喜欢_______。A英语和历史，B语文和英语，C历史和英语，根据“Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art.”，可知吉米和约翰都喜欢英语和历史，故选C。
63．句意：汤米学习_______很好。A数学和美术，B数学和音乐，C音乐和英语，根据“Tommy is good at Maths and Music.”，可知汤米擅长数学和音乐，故选B。
64．句意：吉米，汤米和约翰都喜欢_______。A英语，B运动，C作业，根据“The three boys all like sports.”，可知他们都喜欢运动，故选B。
65．句意：他们认为______很有趣和令人兴奋。A看电视，B做作业，C球类运动，根据“The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting.”，可知他们认为球类运动很有趣和令人兴奋，故选C。
66．C 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文讲了李华和肖锋星期天去博物馆的事情。
66．句意：李华和肖锋什么时候去博物馆了？A在星期一。B在星期六。C在星期天。根据“It was Sunday yesterday. Li Hua and Xiao Feng didn’t go to school. They went to the museum.”，可知李华和肖锋星期天去博物馆了，故选C。
67．句意：他们看见了______的照片。A行星，B宇航员，根据“They saw many photos of planets (行星) there. They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员).”，可知他们看见了行星和宇航员的照片，故选C。
68．句意：第一个登上月球的人来自哪里？A美国。B俄罗斯。C中国。根据“He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.”，可知第一个登上月球的人来自美国，故选A。
69．句意：他们看了关于______的录像。A行星，B宇宙飞船，C宇航员，根据“So they watched a video about the spaceship.”，可知他们看了关于宇宙飞船的录像，故选B。
70．句意：神舟九号将多少人送入太空？A一个。B两个。C三个。根据“And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012.”，可知将三个人送入太空，故选C。
71．C 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文介绍一份菜单，其中包括食物以及价格，饮料以及价格。
71．句意：我们可以看到这份菜单 。A在家，B在图书馆，C在餐馆。根据常识可知，在餐馆能看到食物和饮料的菜单。故选C。
72．句意：所有的食物都是美国食物吗？A不，它不是；B是的，它是；C我不知道。根据食物菜单栏的“Noodles”，“Dumplings”面条，饺子，可知有中国食物，故选A。
73．句意：露西口渴，但是她只有三美元。她可以买些 。A可乐，B牛奶，C茶。根据“Tea.....................$2”茶....................2美元。可知三美元只能买茶。故选C。
74．句意：西门喜欢中国食物。他可以吃些 。A面包，B热狗，C饺子。根据常识知道，饺子是中国食物，故选C。
75．句意：一杯可乐和一个汉堡多少钱？A五美元，B八美元七十五美分，C三美元。根据“Cola....................$3.75”可乐....................3.75美元，“Hamburger.....................$5”汉堡.....................5美元。可知两个加在一起是八美元七十五美分，故选B。
76．C 77．C 78．A 79．B 80．A
【导语】本文介绍了居里夫人。
76．句意：居里夫人出生在_______。A巴黎，B法国，C波兰，根据“She was born in Poland in l867.”，可知居里夫人出生在波兰，故选C。
77．句意：她擅长______。A数学，B科学，C数学和科学，根据“She was very good at Maths and Science.”，可知她擅长数学和科学，故选C。
78．句意：居里夫妇是什么时候共同获得诺贝尔奖的？根据“In 1903, the Curies shared the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).”，可知居里夫妇在1903年共同获得诺贝尔奖的，故选A。
79．句意：玛丽·居里去世，享年_____。根据“In 1934, at the age of 67, she died (死).”，可知玛丽·居里去世，享年67岁，故选B。
80．句意：居里夫人是一名著名的科学家吗？根据“Marie Curie(居里夫人) was a famous scientist.”，可知居里夫人是一名著名的科学家，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
81．A 82．A 83．B 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文讲了一本关于太空旅行的书。
81．句意：玛丽昨天______。A看书，B买了一本书，C看电影，根据“Mary read a book about space travel yesterday.”，可知玛丽昨天看书了，故选A。
82．句意：阿姆斯特朗是第一个在______上行走的人。A月球，B地球，C太阳，根据“The man is Armstrong and he is the first person to walk on the moon.”，可知阿姆斯特朗是第一个在月球上行走的人，故选A。
83．句意：______把第一只动物送进了太空。A中国，B俄罗斯，C美国，根据“Russia(俄罗斯) sent the first animal into space in 1957.”，可知俄罗斯把第一只动物送进了太空，故选B。
84．句意：莱卡是一只______。A猫，B狗，C鸟，根据“That is a dog. Its name is Laika.”，可知莱卡是一只狗，故选B。
85．句意：杨利伟______飞上太空。根据“China sent a man into space in 2003. His name is Yang Liwei.”，可知杨利伟在2003年飞上太空，故选C。
86．B 87．A 88．C 89．A 90．B
【导语】本文主要讲了大明生日时，西蒙的妈妈给他买了一本关于太空旅行的书，大明和西蒙看飞船图片后做纸飞船送西蒙妈妈。
86．句意：他们看到了许多来自中国______的宇宙飞船的照片。A加拿大和美国。B俄罗斯和美国。C俄罗斯和英国。根据文中句子“In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US.”可知他们看到了来自中国、俄罗斯和美国的宇宙飞船的照片，故选B。
87．句意：大明对______很感兴趣。A太空旅行，B放风筝，C做蛋糕。根据文中句子“Daming is very interested in space travel.”可知大明对太空旅行很感兴趣，故选A。
88．句意：大明和西蒙决定______。A完成这本书，B买一个纸飞船，C做一个纸飞船。根据文中句子“Daming and Simon decided to make a paper spaceship together.”可知大明和西蒙决定一起做一个纸飞船，故选C。
89．句意：西蒙的妈妈给______买了一个礼物。A大明，B西蒙，C大明和西蒙。根据文中句子“It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.Simon’s mum bought him a present.”可知这里的him指的是大明，所以西蒙的妈妈是给大明买了一个礼物，故选A。
90．句意：他们把飞船给了______。A大明的妈妈，B西蒙的妈妈，C他们的朋友。根据文中句子“They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum.”可知他们把飞船给了西蒙的妈妈，故选B。
91．B 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．A
【导语】本文主要讲了上周六怀特太太和孩子们的活动。
91．句意：上周六上午天气怎么样？A有风的。B晴朗温暖的。C将要下雪。根据“It was sunny and warm last Saturday morning.”可知上周六上午天气晴朗温暖，故选B。
92．句意：怀特太太想要做什么？A水果蛋糕。B一件新衬衫。C一些面条。根据“Mrs White wanted to make a fruit cake.”可知她想要做一个水果蛋糕。故选A。
93．句意：苏珊和亚历克斯可以帮助他们的妈妈吗？A是的，他们可以。B不，他们不可以。C苏珊可以。根据““Sorry, Mum. I’m washing my clothes,” Susan said. “Alex, can you help me make a cake ” asked Mrs White.“Sorry, Mum. I’m writing an email to my friend,” Alex said.”可知苏珊和亚历克斯都有自己的事情做，帮不了妈妈，故选B。
94．句意：苏珊什么时候去购物了？A周日下午。B昨天晚上。C上周六下午。根据“In the afternoon, Susan went shopping.”本文讲的是上周六发生的事，可知这里的下午，指的是上周六下午，故选C。
95．句意：亚历克斯跟他的朋友们在哪里踢足球？A在操场。B在草地上。C在山上。根据“Alex played football with his friends in the playground.”可知亚历克斯跟他的朋友们在操场踢足球，故选A。
96．C 97．A 98．B 99．C 100．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人类探索太空的事件。
96．句意：人们想知道_____外面是什么。A太阳，B我们的国家，C地球，根据句子“People want to know what is out of the earth.”，可知想知道地球外面是什么，故选C。
97．句意：1969年7月，一个_____在月球上行走。A美国人，B中国人，C日本人，根据句子“In July of 1969, the first man walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. This American put a flag on the moon.”，可知第一个在月球上行走的人是美国人，故选A。
98．句意：继美国和俄罗斯之后，中国将__________送入太空。A一些消防员，B许多宇航员，C许多司机，根据句子“China sent many taikonauts into space after the US and Russia.”，可知中国将许多宇航员送入太空，故选B。
99．句意：天文一号大约在__________年来到火星。A七周前，B十一年后，C七个月后，根据句子“In 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 into space, and it came to Mars about seven mouths later.”，可知是七个月后来到火星，故选C。
100．句意：总有一天，我们也会____________的！A乘船旅行，B去太空旅行，C制作一个视频，根据句子“Someday, we will travel to space too!”，可知有一天，我们也会去太空旅行，故选B。
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