2025 年中考考前冲刺卷（成都卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含 A 卷和 B 卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试
卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
1．
A．I’m happy. B．The same to you. C．Not at all.
【答案】B
【原文】略
2．
A．Yes, I am Mary. B．Yes, it’s Mary here. C．Yes, that is Mary.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．
A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Good news.
【答案】C
【原文】略
4．
A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Yes, I will. C．No way.
【答案】A
【原文】略
5．
A．What a pity! B．That’s interesting! C．See you then!
【答案】A
【原文】略
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每
小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
6-10
【答案】 D C E A B
【原文】My uncle works in a noodle house.
It’s important to put rubbish into different bins.
Number the sentences in order to make a conversation.
Students have to wait in line to get on the bus.
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
11．
A．Twice a month. B．Once a week. C．Hardly ever.
【答案】B
【原文】略
12．
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot
【答案】C
【原文】略
13．
A．Bow. B．Shake hands. C．Kiss.
【答案】B
【原文】Q: Do you usually bow when you first meet someone
A: No, that’s what Japanese do. Chinese always shake hands to greet someone with the first meet.
Q: I see people in France kiss when they first meet.
Question: What do Chinese usually do when meeting for the first time
14．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: Could me tell me the way to the bank The map says “Turn right here”, but I can only see some shops
on my right. Should I turn left or go straight ahead
M: You should turn right first, and then walk past the shops to reach it.
W: Oh, I see. Thanks.
Question: What direction should the man first take to get to the bank
15．
A．30 yuan. B．28 yuan. C．24 yuan.
【答案】C
【原文】略
16．
A．To watch TV. B．To watch a volleyball game. C．To see a movie.
【答案】C
【原文】略
17．
A．In a library. B．In a bookstore. C．In a classroom.
【答案】B
【原文】略
18．
A．At 8:15 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 8:45 a.m.
【答案】A
【原文】略
19．
A．Because he exercises hard.B．Because he becomes lighter. C．Because he is in dark.
【答案】C
【原文】略
20．
A．Her mother. B．Her brother. C．Her father.
【答案】C
【原文】略
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
21．When was Noah Webster born
A．In 1758. B．In 1776. C．In 1828.
22．What happened in 1776 according to the passage
A．Noah Webster began to teach in a school.
B．Americans got independence from Britain.
C．Noah Webster finished the 70,000-word dictionary.
23．How many examples are mentioned about the spelling differences in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
24．About Noah Webster, which is NOT right
A．He was a teacher born in America.
B．He wrote a biography (传记) about himself.
C．He wanted the Americans could have their own language.
25．What do you know about Webster’s dictionary
A．It is different from the British ones only in spelling.
B．It takes Noah Webster 28 years to finish the dictionary.
C．It drops the British “u” in all American English words.
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．B
【原文】略
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共
5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）。
The Kites
The importance *People invented them for both fun and work.
* People believed that kites 26 with the invention of the airplane.
The development wood kites—bamboo kites— 27 kites—paper kites
Han dynasty A tool in the war to help know about how far it is.
The 28 in Qing dynasty A way to make trouble, bad luck, and illness 29 .
different times
A popular toy to have fun. People even have an 30 Now
—Weifang Kite Festival in Shandong every April.
【答案】26．helped 27．silk 28．use/uses 29．disappear/go away 30．international
event/international festival
【原文】略
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分）
六、选择填空。（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
31．As we all know, Kong Qiu is ________ educator in Chinese history.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：众所周知，孔丘是中国历史上的一位教育家。
考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，且 educator 是以元音音素开头的，故选 B。
32．—Tina, there is a book on the desk. Is it yours
—Oh, yes. It’s ________. Thank you so much.
A．hers B．mine C．yours
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Tina，桌子上有一本书。是你的吗？——噢，是的。它是我的。非常感谢你。
考查代词辨析。hers 她的；mine 我的；yours 你的。根据“Is it yours ”及 yes 可知，此处回答是“我的”，故
选 B。
33．To cut ________ waste pollution, we should bring cloth bags to go shopping.
A．up B．off C．down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为了减少废物污染，我们应该带布袋去购物。
考查动词短语。cut up 切碎；cut off 切断；cut down 减少。根据“we should bring cloth bags to go shopping”
可知带布袋去购物是为了减少污染。故选 C。
34．These beautiful art pieces ________ be made of iron, but I’m not sure about it.
A．may B．must C．can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这些漂亮的艺术品可能是铁制的，但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。may 可能；must 一定；can’t 不可能。根据“but I’m not sure about it”可知，不太确定，
可能是铁制的，故选 A。
35．________ Amy gives up, she will realize her own dream in the future.
A．If B．Unless C．As long as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非艾米放弃，否则她将来会实现自己的梦想。
考查从属连词辨析。If 如果；Unless 如果不，除非；As long as 只要。“Amy gives up”是“she will realize her
own dream in the future”的否定条件，所以用 Unless 引导条件状语从句，故选 B。
36．It is reported that the Great Wall of China is the ________ wall in the world. We are so proud of it.
A．long B．longer C．longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：据报道，中国的长城是世界上最长的城墙。我们为此感到非常自豪。
考查形容词最高级。本句给出范围“in the world”，且空前有定冠词 the，所以用最高级。故选 C。
37．Abing ________ for his musical talents when he was very young.
A．knows B．is known C．was known
【答案】C
【详解】句意：阿炳在很小的时候就以他的音乐天赋而闻名。
考查形容词短语及时态。be known for“以……而闻名”，是固定搭配，结合“when he was very young”可知用
一般过去时。故选 C。
38．The labor class ________ can help students to know some knowledge about farming is so popular in Chinese
middle schools nowadays.
A．which B．who C．what
【答案】A
【详解】句意：劳动课可以帮助学生了解一些农业知识，现在在中国中学很受欢迎。
考查定语从句。根据“The labor class ... can help students to know some knowledge about farming”可知此处是
定语从句，先行词“The labor class”指物，且在从句中作主语，用 which 引导定语从句。故选 A。
39．My uncle ________ in Chengdu since 2012. He loves the city full of different kinds of culture.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我叔叔从 2012 年起就住在成都。他喜欢这个充满不同文化的城市。
考查时态。根据“since 2012”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故选 C。
40．—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your grandparents’ home.
A．how we will celebrate itB．where will we celebrate it C．where we will celebrate it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——端午节快到了。我想知道我们在哪里庆祝。——在你祖父母的家里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；根据答语“In your grandparents’ home.”
可知，此处询问地点，用 where 引导宾语从句，C 项符合。故选 C。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Bob: Hello, Uncle John!
John: Hello, Bob! 41 You look worried and upset.
Bob: I really need your help. 42
John: What do you mean
Bob: 43 But I’m going to take the senior high school entrance examination soon, my parents don’t allow me
to play basketball again.
John: Maybe your parents are right. 44
Bob: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.
John: OK. 45
Bob: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you.
A．I have a problem.
B．Study must come first.
C．What’s wrong with you
D．I love to play basketball after school.
E．I’ll talk with your parents about the problem.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．E
【导语】本文是 Uncle John 和 Bob 的对话，Bob 就父母不让他打篮球的事向叔叔求助。
41．根据“You look worried and sad.”可知 Uncle John 注意到 Bob 看起来很担心和难过，因此他应该会问“你
怎么了”。选项 C“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选 C。
42．根据“I really need your help.”可知 Bob 回应 Uncle John 的问题，表示自己有麻烦，选项 A“我有一个问
题”符合语境，故选 A。
43．根据“But I’m going to take the senior high school entrance examination soon, my parents don’t allow me to
play basketball again.”可知 Bob 进一步解释自己的问题，提到他喜欢篮球，但父母不允许他打篮球，选项 D
“问我喜欢放学后打篮球。”符合语境，故选 D。
44．根据“Maybe your parents are right”可知 Uncle John 认为 Bob 的父母可能是对的，强调学习应该放在第
一位，选项 B“学习一定要放在第一位。”符合语境，故选 B。
45．根据“OK”可知 Uncle John 同意 Bob 说的问题，应是会与其家长沟通，选项 E“我会和你父母谈谈这个
问题。”符合语境，故选 E。
七、完形填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A boy named Raj was upset because he had done poorly in his English test. His grandmother came and
46 him. His grandmother sat beside him and gave him a pencil. Raj looked at his grandma and said he didn’t
deserve (配得上) a pencil after his 47 in the test.
His grandma explained, “You can learn many things from this pencil because it is just like you. It
experiences a 48 sharpening (削尖), and you have experienced the pain of not doing well on your test.
However, just as all the good that comes from the pencil itself, you will also find the 49 to overcome
this difficulty. And finally, just as this pencil will make its mark on any surface, you too shall leave your mark on
anything you choose to.”
After hearing this, Raj promised 50 that he would do better.
46．A．pardoned B．comforted C．pitied
47．A．experience B．performance C．choice
48．A．harmful B．careful C．painful
49．A．power B．tools C．idea
50．A．himself B．his pencil C．his teacher
【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了拉杰英语考试成绩很差，一个人在房间伤心，他的祖母通过一支
铅笔开导他的故事。
46．句意：他的祖母过来安慰他。
pardoned 原谅；comforted 安慰，开导；pitied 使某人遗憾。根据上文“A boy named Raj was upset because he
had done poorly in his English test.”可知，拉杰不开心，他的祖母应该是来安慰他。故选 B。
47．句意：拉杰看着他祖母说，在他考试表现差之后，自己配不上那支铅笔了。
experience 经历；performance 表现；choice 选择。根据上文提及拉杰考试成绩很差可知，这里指的是他的
表现。故选 B。
48．句意：它经历了一段痛苦的削尖过程，你也经历了考试成绩不好的痛苦。
harmful 有害的；careful 认真的；painful 痛苦的。根据下文“and you have experienced the pain of not doing
well on your test.”可知，祖母把拉杰和铅笔作比较，旨在说明铅笔削尖也是一个痛苦的过程。故选 C。
49．句意：然而，就像铅笔本身带来的所有好处一样，你也会发现战胜这个困难的力量。
power 能量，力量；tools 工具；idea 想法，主意。根据题意，战胜困难需要的是力量，排除其他两项。故
选 A。
50．句意：听完这番话，拉杰向自己保证，今后会做得更好。
himself 他自己；his pencil 他的铅笔；his teacher 他的老师。根据后文“that he would do better.”可知，这是拉
杰对自己保证的话。promise 后接了一个宾语是他自己，故用反身代词 himself。故选 A。
B
Many of us have heard of the “Art Of War” but how many of us have truly read it What does the most
influential military (军事的) 51 have to teach us
To fully know the Art Of War, we must first understand 52 Sun Tzu was. But the thing about
Sun Tzu is that his whole life is 53 mystery. Where was he born Where did he live How did he
become so successful 54 truly knows the answer to these questions.
It could be possible that Sun Tzu was born under a 55 name, many think that he was born with
the name Sun Wu around 544 BC． He was a military strategist (战略家) in the state of Wu, and was known for
many 56 .
Sun Tzu is also known for his most 57 military text, “The Art Of War”. According to researchers,
he supposedly 58 the texts during the Warring States period (475—221 BC). This was the time when
there were seven 59 in China.
The Art Of War has now turned into a guide for all kinds of work, it is used by all the famous business
masters and 60 sports coaches.
51．A．paper B．message C．text
52．A．what B．how old C．who
53．A．kind of B．full of C．no longer
54．A．Every one B．No one C．Neither
55．A．different B．common C．traditional
56．A．victories B．books C．words
57．A．unbelievable B．interesting C．important
58．A．worked out B．wrote C．copied
59．A．states B．cities C．villages
60．A．as B．just C．even
【答案】
51．C 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．A 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了孙子以及《孙子兵法》。
51．句意：最具影响力的军事著作能教会我们什么？
paper 纸；message 信息；text 文章，著作。根据“Art Of War”可知《孙子兵法》是军事著作。故选 C。
52．句意：要想全面地了解《孙子兵法》，我们必须首先了解孙子是谁。
what 什么；how old 多大；who 谁。根据“Sun Tzu was”可知是孙子是谁。故选 C。
53．句意：但关于孙子的问题是，他的一生充满了神秘。
kind of 有点；full of 充满；no longer 不再。根据“his whole life is...mystery”可知是充满了神秘。故选 B。
54．句意：没有人真正知道这些问题的答案。
every one 每个人；no one 没有人；neither 两者都不。根据“truly knows the answer to these questions.”可知他
的一生充满了什么，所以是没有人知道这些问题的答案。故选 B。
55．句意：有可能孙子是用另一个名字出生的，许多人认为他是在公元前 544 年左右用孙武这个名字出生
的。
different 不同的；common 普通的；traditional 传统的。根据“many think that he was born with the name Sun Wu”
可知是一个不同的名字。故选 A。
56．句意：他是吴国的军事战略家，以多次胜利而闻名。
victories 胜利；books 书；words 话。根据“He was a military strategist (战略家)in the state of Wu, and was known
for many”可知孙武以很多次胜利而闻名。故选 A。
57．句意：孙子也因其最重要的军事著作《孙子兵法》而闻名。
unbelievable 难以置信的；interesting 有趣的；important 重要的。根据“military text”可知这是他最重要的著
作。故选 C。
58．句意：根据研究人员的说法，这些文字是他在战国时期（公元前 475 年至公元前 221 年）写的。
worked out 解决；wrote 写；copied 复制。根据“the texts”可知他写这些著作。故选 B。
59．句意：当时中国有七个国。
states 州；cities 城市；villages 乡村。根据“when there were seven”可知战国时期中国有七国，states 符合。
故选 A。
60．句意：《孙子兵法》现在已经成为各种工作的指南，所有著名的商业大师甚至体育教练都在使用它。
as 像；just 仅仅；even 甚至。根据“sports coaches.”可知商业大师甚至体育教练都在使用《孙子兵法》。故选
C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
Each fall, many trees turn red and orange, then begin to slowly lose their leaves. The ginkgo tree stands out.
Its fan-shaped leaves are a bright golden yellow and often they’re still hung on the tree. That’s because ginkgo
leaves fall all at once, sometimes in just one or two hours! How do ginkgoes know when to drop their leaves
That’s one of nature’s mysteries.
The ginkgo, which comes from the Japanese words, is among the oldest trees on earth. Scientists believe its
leaves were a favorite snack for some ancient animals more than 200 million years ago! In both China and Japan,
ginkgoes are considered as the symbol of long life.
Did you know that ginkgoes, in nature, are either male or female You can tell the females because when
they drop their leaves, they also lose their fruits.
You might think that people could avoid this problem by planting only male ginkgoes. But guess what The
amazing ginkgo can change from male to female! Being able to change from one to the other helps the ginkgo to
live on.
Ginkgo leaves are used in Chinese medicines. In some areas of Asia, parts of the fruits are eaten. In Japan,
the leaves have been used as bookmarks.
61．Ginkgo leaves fall all at once because the weather changes fast.
62．Scientists believe ginkgoes have been living on the earth for more than 200 million years.
63．To lose less fruit, female ginkgoes can change themselves into males.
64．Ginkgoes are very useful and have special meaning in Chinese and Japanese culture.
65．The purpose of the writer is to tell why many people love ginkgoes.
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于银杏的一些知识。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“That’s because ginkgo leaves fall all at once, sometimes in just one or two hours!”
可知，并未提到银杏叶子一次性落完是因为天气变化快，故填 B。
62．推理判断题。根据第二段“Scientists believe its leaves were a favorite snack for some ancient animals more
than 200 million years ago!”可知，科学家认为银杏叶是 2 亿多年前一些古代动物最喜欢的零食，由此推知
科学家们相信银杏在地球上已经生存了超过 2 亿年，故填 A。
63．细节理解题。根据第四段“The amazing ginkgo can change from male to female! Being able to change from
one to the other helps the ginkgo to live on.”可知，银杏可以从雄性变成雌性，有助于银杏继续生存，并未提
到雌性银杏为了减少果实的损失会变为雄性，故填 B。
64．细节理解题。根据第二段“In both China and Japan, ginkgoes are considered as the symbol of long life.”和
第五段“Ginkgo leaves are used in Chinese medicines. In some areas of Asia, parts of the fruits are eaten.”可知，
在中国和日本，银杏被视为长寿的象征，同时银杏叶被用于中药，果实的部分被食用，说明银杏非常有用，
在中国和日本文化中具有特殊的意义，故填 A。
65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章的目的是介绍银杏的一些特性和用途，而不是解释为什么很多人喜
欢银杏，故填 B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
Hi, I’m David House, a writer to solve readers’ problems. I hope I can help with yours.
Hi David,
After reading a book named What Is Mathematics, I have become interested in math, and I even dream of being a mathem
Hi Eason,
It’s sad when we don’t do well in something we really want to be good at. But if we calm down, we may find that crying w
In my opinion, much of math is about logical (逻辑的) thinking. Maybe you can try thinking in a logical way. It’s also ab
You want to do math, which means you are motivated (有积极性的)! That’s already half the success.
66．What made Eason become interested in math
A．A book about math. B．Advice from David. C．Help by Chen Xingshen.
67．Why did Eason write the letter
A．He had difficulty in doing math well.
B．He wanted to be a top student in his class.
C．He would like to ask some math questions.
68．How does David feel about crying
A．Harmful but important. B．Normal but useless. C．Necessary and helpful.
69．What does David suggest Eason do
A．Ask classmates for help.B．Shut down online courses. C．Learn from the mistakes.
70．What does the last paragraph mean
A．Eason has already done a good job.
B．Eason still has a long way to go.
C．Eason should have more motivation.
【答案】66．A 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Eason 因为读了一本关于数学的书而对数学产生了兴趣，甚至梦想成为数学家，
但他在数学上表现不佳，感到难过，于是写信向 David 求助，David 则给他提出了一些建议。
66．细节理解题。根据 Eason 信中的“After reading a book named What Is Mathematics, I have become interested
in math...”可知，Eason 是因为读了一本关于数学的书而对数学产生了兴趣。故选 A。
67．细节理解题。根据 Eason 信中的“Every time I don’t do well in math, I feel sad and can’t help crying. What
should I do ”可知，Eason 写信是因为他在数学上表现不佳，感到难过，不知道该怎么办。故选 A。
68．推理判断题。根据 David 回信中的“But if we calm down, we may find that crying will do little.”可知，David
认为哭泣没有什么用，再结合前文提到 Eason 因为数学不好而哭泣，可以推断 David 认为哭泣是正常的反
应，但是是无用的。故选 B。
69．细节理解题。根据 David 回信中的“Instead of being sad, learn from your mistakes.”可知，David 建议 Eason
从错误中学习。故选 C。
70．推理判断题。根据 David 回信的最后一段“You want to do math, which means you are motivated (有积极
性的)! That’s already half the success.”可知，David 认为 Eason 有做数学的积极性，这已经是成功的一半了，
言外之意是 Eason 已经迈出了成功的一步，做得很好，但还有很长的路要走，不过他已经有了良好的开端。
对比选项，A 选项“Eason has already done a good job.”（Eason 已经做得很好。）与 David 的言外之意相符，
即 Eason 已经迈出了成功的一步，表现不错。故选 A。
B
Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away on
February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei. Huang was born in March 1926 in a doctor’s family in Guangdong.
Growing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He expected to
use his knowledge to protect the country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the Communist Party of China and
started his work in China’s shipbuilding industry.
Huang began working on the top-secret “09 Project” in 1958 to develop China’s first nuclear submarine
and became one of its leading scientists. When he joined the project, China had no basic conditions for this
high-tech work. The researchers knew nothing about it, and other countries kept the technology secret. Huang and
his team worked hard to make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-powered submarine—Type 091. China
became the fifth country to have one. While some media called him “the father of China’s nuclear submarines,”
Huang said, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result of the teamwork efforts. I was simply doing my duty.”
▲ From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. He
cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the growth of young people. He donated
over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his
whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and strengthening national defense (国 防 ), which
encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger.
“We are deeply sorry for his passing. But we must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them
remember history and inspiring (激励) them to fight for our country,” said Mr Wang, who came to mourn (哀悼)
Huang with his children.
71．Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding
A．Because he was born in a shipbuilding family.
B．Because he wished to protect the country.
C．Because he was talented in building ships.
72．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A．The “09 Project”.
B．China’s shipbuilding industry.
C．The technology of developing nuclear submarines.
73．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．Huang’s life was full of achievements.
B．Huang’s life was full of challenges.
C．Huang’s life was full of mysteries.
74．What can we infer from the passage about Huang
A．He cared most about his family.
B．He thought highly of the power of teamwork.
C．He was proud of his role in developing nuclear submarines.
75．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To introduce Huang’s contributions and encourage people to learn from him.
B．To explain why China became the fifth country to have nuclear submarines.
C．To explore the development of China’s nuclear submarines.
【答案】71．B 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹、贡献及其精神品
质。
71．细节理解题。根据“He expected to use his knowledge to protect the country”可知，黄旭华学习造船的目的
是用知识保卫国家。故选 B。
72．词句猜测题。根据“Huang began working on the top-secret ‘09 Project’ in 1958 to develop China’s first
nuclear submarine and became one of its leading scientists. When he joined the project, China had no basic
conditions for this high-tech work.”可知，研究人员对研发核潜艇的高科技工作一无所知。“it”指代前面提到的
“this high-tech work”，即研发核潜艇的高科技技术。故选 C。
73．推理判断题。根据“From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi
Jinping.”可知，此处与黄旭华的成就有关。选项 A“黄旭华的一生充满了成就。”符合语境。故选 A。
74．细节理解题。根据“China’s nuclear submarines were the result of the teamwork efforts”可知，他高度认可
团队合作的力量。故选 B。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“But we must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them remember
history and inspiring (激励) them to fight for our country”可知，全文通过介绍黄旭华的事迹和贡献，旨在介绍
其精神并鼓励人们学习。故选 A。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
76．The d of ancient objects while digging can tell us a lot about the history.
【答案】(d)iscovery/(d)iscoveries
【详解】句意：在挖掘过程中发现的古代物品可以告诉我们很多关于历史的信息。根据“The...of ancient
objects while digging”以及首字母可知，这里指的是挖掘过程中的古代物品的发现，discovery“发现”，单数
复数都可以。故填(d)iscovery/(d)iscoveries。
77．Every student in the class took part in the charity run e Alice, who was sick that day and had to stay
in hospital.
【答案】(e)xcept
【详解】句意：班里的每个学生都参加了慈善跑步，除了爱丽丝，她那天生病了，不得不住院。根据“Every
student in the class took part in the charity run...Alice, who was sick that day and had to stay in hospital.”及首字
母提示可知，Alice 没有去参加慈善跑步，因为她那天生病住院了。except“除……外，不包括”符合语境。
故填(e)xcept。
78．In the diet, it is g true that the darker the fruit is, the more Vitamin C it has.
【答案】(g)enerally
【详解】句意：在饮食中，通常情况下，水果颜色越深，维生素 C 含量就越多。根据“the darker the fruit is,
the more Vitamin C it has”及首字母提示可知，这是通常情况下的说法，generally“一般地，通常地”，副词修
饰形容词 true，故填(g)enerally。
79．S homework time from free time is important for students to keep a healthy study-life balance.
【答案】(S)eparating
【详解】句意：将家庭作业时间与空闲时间分开对学生保持健康的学习与生活平衡很重要。根据
“S...homework time from free time”可知，此部分在谓语动词 is 之前作主语，separate...from...“把……和……
分开”，动词短语，作主语要用动名词形式。故填(S)eparating。
80．Yang Jian, a tour guide in Xi’an, uses his h expressions and lively body language to make our journey
full of laughter.
【答案】(h)umorous
【详解】句意：西安导游杨建用他幽默的表情和生动的肢体语言让我们的旅途充满了欢笑。根据“make our
journey full of laughter”并结合首字母 h 可知，此处指导游幽默的表情，humorous“幽默的”，形容词作定语。
故填(h)umorous。
二、完成对话（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Li Hua sent her English pen pal Mary a cloth bag as the birthday gift. They are talking about the bag on
WeChat at the moment.
L-Li Hua M-Mary
M: Thank you, my dear friend. I love the bag very much. The style is really beautiful.
L: You’re welcome. It’s made through tie-dyeing (扎染) from Sichuan. I managed to complete it 81 in
the labor class.
M: Oh, really How did you make it It seemed difficult without teachers.
L: Yes, it was challenging, but I really enjoyed the 82 . First, I folded and tied a piece of cotton cloth
together and then put it into the dye made from plants.
M: You mean the materials are all from 83 .
L: That’s right. It’s very environment-friendly.
M: What’s the next step
L: After that, I washed it with water and 84 the cloth. To my surprise, some parts turned dark blue, 85
other parts had a lighter color. So you never know exactly how it will look until the very end.
M: It’s really an 86 experience like opening a mystery box.
L: Exactly. Nowadays, the clothes we wear have mostly been made by machines because they are cheaper. Some
might worry that traditional tie-dyeing skill will be replaced by 87 machine dyeing.
M: What a pity. As a truly special treasure, tie-dye is 88 spreading and passing down.
L: Certainly. Some people are working hard to 89 the traditions dying down. For example, Mr. Yang, as a
tie-dye 90 , has learned most of the old skills of tie-dye. And he is teaching it in schools and
communities to keep the tradition alive.
M: I can’t wait to visit China to learn more about the beauty of this art.
【答案】
81．alone/myself 82．process 83．nature 84．spread/unfolded/dried 85．while 86．
unexpected/interesting 87．modern/the 88．worth 89．prevent/stop 90．expert/master/artist
【导语】本文是李华和玛丽在微信上谈论扎染的一则对话。
81．根据下文“Oh, really How did you make it It seemed difficult without teachers.”可知，是指李华独自完成
了这个扎染包，alone“独自地”，副词修饰动词 complete；或用反身代词 myself 表示“自己完成的”，故填
alone/myself。
82．根据“Yes, it was challenging, but I really enjoyed the ...”可知，李华很享受扎染的这个过程，process“过程”，
不可数名词，故填 process。
83．根据上文“First, I folded and tied a piece of cotton cloth together and then put it into the dye made from
plants.”可知，材料来自于大自然，nature“自然”，不可数名词，故填 nature。
84．根据“After that, I washed it with water and ... the cloth.”可知，用水清洗然后把布展开/弄干，spread/unfold
“展开”，dry“弄干”；由“washed”可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填 spread/unfolded/dried。
85．根据“ some parts turned dark blue, ... other parts had a lighter color”可知，有些部分变成了深蓝色，其他
部分呈现出较浅的颜色，前后表示对比，while“然而”符合语境，故填 while。
86．根据“like opening a mystery box”可知，这是一次出乎意料的/有趣的经历，an 修饰以元音音素开头的单
词，unexpected“出乎意料的”/interesting“有趣的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词 experience，故填
unexpected/interesting。
87．根据“traditional tie-dyeing skill will be replaced by ... machine dyeing.”可知，担心传统的扎染技术会被（现
代）机器染色所取代，modern“现代的”，形容词作定语；或用定冠词 the 特指“机器染色”，故填 modern/the。
88．根据“As a truly special treasure, tie-dye is ... spreading and passing down.”可知，扎染作为一种真正特殊的
瑰宝，值得流传和传承，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，故填 worth。
89．根据“Some people are working hard to ... the traditions dying down.”可知，有些人正在努力阻止传统的消
亡，prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，不定式符号 to 后跟动词原形，故填 prevent/stop。
90．根据“Mr. Yang, as a tie-dye ..., has learned most of the old skills of tie-dye. And he is teaching it in schools
and communities to keep the tradition alive.”可知，杨先生是一名扎染专家/大师/艺术家，expert“专家”/master
“大师”/artist“艺术家”，a 修饰单数名词，故填 expert/master/artist。
三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
and, to, also, spend, kind, like, reason, too, popular, find, little, fly
Thanks to China’s new visa—free policy（免签政策）for Korean visitors, many young South Koreans are
91 their weekends travelling to China.
A South Korean travel agency reported that between November 1 92 21, bookings for trips to
Shanghai increased by 178%. So, why do young Koreans love visiting Shanghai so much One major 93
is the convenience of traveling there. 94 from Seoul to Shanghai take just two hours on average, and it
only takes under 2,000 RMB．
Hongquan Road, also known as Korean Street, has been very 95 since 2013. This rise in popularity
is partly because of hit South Korean TV dramas like “The Heirs” and “My Love from the Star,”. In this lively
area of Shanghai, you can 96 many barbecue restaurants and shops. These places offer different 97
of Korean products that you can enjoy there or buy to take home.
According to , South Korea’s largest government—run cultural tourism website, young South
Koreans 98 love climbing mountains in Zhangjiajie.
Zhangjiajie Airport now offers direct connections to key South Korean cities 99 Daegu and Busan,
with flights from Seoul taking 100 than four hours. This has made it easier than ever for South Koreans
to plan weekend mountain climbing abroad.
【答案】
91．spending 92．and 93．reason 94．Flights 95．popular 96．find 97．kinds 98．
also 99．like 100．less
【导语】本文介绍了中国对韩国实行免政策后，韩国年轻人利用周末赴华旅游的现象激增。
91．句意：得益于中国对韩国游客的新免签政策，许多韩国年轻人正在利用周末前往中国旅行。根据“many
young South Koreans are...their weekends travelling to China”可知，此处用现在进行时，表示“现在流行的一
种趋势”；根据所给词汇，spend“度过”，spend weekends“度过周末”，符合语境，spend 的现在分词 spending。
故填 spending。
92．句意：韩国旅行社报告显示，11 月 1 日至 21 日期间，上海旅行订单增长了 178%。固定搭配 between…
and…，表示“在……之间”。故填 and。
93．句意：一个主要的原因是去上海旅行非常便捷。根据“One major... is that the convenience of traveling there”
可知，此处表示“一个主要原因是……”，需填名词 reason。故填 reason。
94．句意：主要原因是交通便利——首尔到上海航班平均仅需 2 小时，花费不到 2000 元人民币。分析句
子结构可知，句子缺少主语；后文提到“平均两小时”和“2000 元以下”，主语应为"航班"，需用 fly 的名词
复数形式 Flights。故填 Flights。
95．句意：虹泉路，又称“韩国街”自 2013 年起便极受欢迎。根据“...has been very...since 2013”可知，此处
缺少形容词；根据所给词汇，形容词 popular“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故填 popular。
96．句意：在这片上海繁华街区，你能找到众多韩式烧烤店和商铺。此处缺少位于动词，跟在情态动词 can
后，用动词原形；根据所给词汇，find“找到”，符合语境。故填 find。
97．句意：这些地方提供各类可现场享用或带回家的韩国商品。different 修饰名词复数，表示“不同种类的
韩国商品”，填 kind 的复数形式 kinds。故填 kinds。
98．句意：据韩国政府官网 报道，韩国年轻人还钟爱去张家界登山。根据上下文可知，此处表
示递进关系“韩国年轻人也喜欢爬山”，副词 also 置于实义动词前。故填 also。
99．句意：张家界机场现已开通与大邱、釜山等韩国主要城市的直航，首尔出发航程不到 4 小时。根据“key
South Korean cities...Daegu and Busan”可知，此处用介词 like 表示“例如”。故填 like。
100．句意：张家界机场现已开通与大邱、釜山等韩国主要城市的直航，首尔出发航程不到 4 小时。根据
“taking...than four hours”可知，此处用形容词的比较级，表示“不到 4 个小时”，little 的比较级 less，less than
“少于”。故填 less。
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线
上。
In 2025, the London Book Fair (展览会) started. It’s a super important event for book lovers around the
world. Wondering how to enjoy this fair Here are some easy ways.
·Find your favorite books
The London Book Fair has so many different books. There are fun storybooks, books about real-life things,
and books that can make you think a lot. 101 . Walk around the booths and pick up books that look
interesting. You might find a new favorite book or writer this way.
·Get to know publishers
If you love writing, the fair is a great place to meet publishers. 102 . You can take your writing
works with you. Then, talk to publishers about your stories. Maybe you’ll find a chance to get your book
published. Just show them what’s special about your writing.
·Join author events
Lots of famous authors come to the London Book Fair. 103 . At these events, you can meet them,
get your book signed, and ask them questions. It’s cool to hear how they come up with ideas for their books.
· 104
There are many talks and classes at the fair. Smart people in the book world talk about new things, like
e-books and how people read now. These talks can teach you new things about books. When you go to these, you
can learn a lot about books and what’s new in the book world.
·See different cultures
People from all over the world come to the fair. So, there are books from many different countries. You can
learn about different ways of life. Read books from other places and learn how people live there. 105 .
The 2025 London Book Fair is a fun place for everyone. Whether you love reading or want to be a writer,
you can find something great there.
A．Attend talks and classes
B．It’s like taking a trip in your mind
C．Here are some suggestions for you
D．Look for the books that you like the most
E．They have book-signing events and talks
F．Think about what makes your stories interesting
【答案】101．D 102．F 103．E 104．A 105．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了 2025 年伦敦书展的参与方式，包括寻找喜爱的书籍、结识出版商、参加作者活
动、聆听讲座以及体验多元文化等内容，为书迷和作家提供了实用建议。
101．根据上文“Find your favorite books”可知，空处的内容和找到最喜欢的书籍有关。选项 D“寻找你最喜
欢的书”符合语境，故选 D。
102．根据下文“Just show them what’s special about your writing.”可知，你只需向出版商展示你作品的独特
之处，由此推知，此处强调作者需要思考自己故事的亮点。选项 F“想想是什么让你的故事变得有趣”符合
语境，故选 F。
103．根据下文“At these events, you can meet them, get your book signed, and ask them questions.”可知，空处
应说明有签书活动和讲座。选项 E“他们有签书活动和讲座”符合语境，故选 E。
104．根据下文“There are many talks and classes at the fair.”可知，此处建议参加讲座和课程。选项 A“参加讲
座和课程”符合语境，故选 A。
105．根据上文“Read books from other places and learn how people live there.”可推知，通过书籍体验不同文
化如同“心灵旅行”。选项 B“这就像一场心灵旅行”符合语境，故选 B。
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
E-waste means old electronics like computers, phones, and TVs that people throw away. When new
electronics come out, many old ones are thrown away. These old electronics have harmful materials inside. They
can hurt the environment if they get into the ground or water.
Electronics need special metals that are hard to find. Getting these metals from the earth can cause a lot of
pollution. As we make more electronics, these metals become even harder to find. However, we can recycle these
metals from old electronics instead of digging for new ones.
A group called WEEE is trying to show how serious the e-waste problem is. WEEE says thrown-away
e-waste like rare (稀有的) metals is worth $57 billion each year. Also, UN researchers studied “invisible” e-waste,
which people don’t notice much. They found that 1/6 of all e-waste is “invisible” and worth about $9.5 billion a
year. Even though it’s called “invisible,” it’s a lot, weighing about 19.8 billion pounds.
Surprisingly, toys lead the “invisible” e-waste group, according to the study. In all, toys make up about 35%
of the “invisible” e-waste. Every year, about 7.3 billion electronic toys are thrown away worldwide. But the
problem is far larger than just toys. Home alarms, smoke alarms and power tools also lead to “invisible” e-waste.
WEEE is hoping that as more people and governments pay attention to e-waste, they will make a much
greater effort to make good use of old electronics before they are thrown away. After all, there are many valuable
parts in them.
Definition (定义):
The old electronics that are thrown away.
↖ ↗
E-waste
← Special example: “invisible” e-waste (the e-waste that’s often not noticed)
↙ ↘
Seriousness: ·It makes up about 1/6 of the e-waste.
·The figure ($9.5 billion a year/19.8 billion pounds) shows the 109 and ______ of the e-waste that people fail to realize.
【答案】106．Disadvantages 107． even harder to find 108．use 109．price；weight 110．
Cause
【导语】本文主要介绍电子垃圾的相关内容。
106．该栏介绍的是旧电子产品被扔掉的坏处，故填 Disadvantages。
107．根据“As we make more electronics, these metals become even harder to find.”可知，随着我们制造更多的
电子产品，这些金属变得更加难以找到。故填 even harder to find。
108．根据“WEEE is hoping that as more people and governments pay attention to e-waste, they will make a much
greater effort to make good use of old electronics before they are thrown away.”可知，WEEE 希望随着越来越多
的人和政府关注电子垃圾，他们将做出更大的努力，在旧电子产品被丢弃之前充分利用它们。故填 use。
109．根据“They found that 1/6 of all e-waste is ‘invisible’ and worth about $9.5 billion a year. Even though it’s
called ‘invisible,’ it’s a lot, weighing about 19.8 billion pounds.”可知，数字显示了人们没有意识到的电子垃圾
的价格和重量。故填 price；weight。
110．根据“Surprisingly, toys lead the ‘invisible’ e-waste group, according to the study.”可知，玩具在“隐形”电
子垃圾中名列前茅，即玩具是原因之一，故填 Cause。
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
111．曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”我们青少年要勇
于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实，我们应该怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How
to be a Better Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要求：
1. 参考以上提示，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息；
2. 词数不少于 80，文章标题、首句已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
Firstly, it’s of great importance to develop healthy living habits, which lay a solid foundation for our
overall well-being. We should maintain a balanced diet by consuming various nutritious foods such as fruits and
vegetables. Regular exercise, whether it’s jogging in the morning or playing badminton after school, can
strengthen our bodies and improve our mood. Moreover, getting sufficient sleep, without which we can’t
concentrate well in class, is also crucial.
Secondly, when it comes to study, we need to make a well-structured study plan that suits our own learning
pace. Once we’ve made the plan, we must take action immediately. We should actively solve problems that we
meet during study instead of avoiding them.
Lastly, being friendly to others is vital. We should always wear a smile and offer help to those who are in
trouble. By building good relationships, we can create a harmonious and pleasant environment.
In conclusion, if we can stick to these principles, we’ll surely become better teenagers. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括导图所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用
短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明演讲主题，即分享如何成为更优秀青少年的想法，为后文具体阐述做铺垫；
第二步，强调培养健康生活习惯的重要性，并从饮食、运动和睡眠三方面展开说明；
第三步，阐述学习方面的做法；
第四步，强调青少年在社交方面应有的态度和行为；
第五步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①in conclusion 总之
②take action 采取行动
[高分句型]
①We should actively solve problems that we meet during study instead of avoiding them. (that 引导的限制性定
语从句)
②Lastly, being friendly to others is vital. (动名词作主语)2025 年中考考前冲刺卷（成都卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含 A 卷和 B 卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试
卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
1．
A．I’m happy. B．The same to you. C．Not at all.
2．
A．Yes, I am Mary. B．Yes, it’s Mary here. C．Yes, that is Mary.
3．
A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Good news.
4．
A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Yes, I will. C．No way.
5．
A．What a pity! B．That’s interesting! C．See you then!
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每
小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
6-10
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
11．
A．Twice a month. B．Once a week. C．Hardly ever.
12．
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot
13．
A．Bow. B．Shake hands. C．Kiss.
14．
A． B． C．
15．
A．30 yuan. B．28 yuan. C．24 yuan.
16．
A．To watch TV. B．To watch a volleyball game. C．To see a movie.
17．
A．In a library. B．In a bookstore. C．In a classroom.
18．
A．At 8:15 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 8:45 a.m.
19．
A．Because he exercises hard.B．Because he becomes lighter. C．Because he is in dark.
20．
A．Her mother. B．Her brother. C．Her father.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
21．When was Noah Webster born
A．In 1758. B．In 1776. C．In 1828.
22．What happened in 1776 according to the passage
A．Noah Webster began to teach in a school.
B．Americans got independence from Britain.
C．Noah Webster finished the 70,000-word dictionary.
23．How many examples are mentioned about the spelling differences in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
24．About Noah Webster, which is NOT right
A．He was a teacher born in America.
B．He wrote a biography (传记) about himself.
C．He wanted the Americans could have their own language.
25．What do you know about Webster’s dictionary
A．It is different from the British ones only in spelling.
B．It takes Noah Webster 28 years to finish the dictionary.
C．It drops the British “u” in all American English words.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共
5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）。
The Kites
*People invented them for both fun and work. The importance
* People believed that kites 26 with the invention of the airplane.
The development wood kites—bamboo kites— 27 kites—paper kites
Han dynasty A tool in the war to help know about how far it is.
The 28 in Qing dynasty A way to make trouble, bad luck, and illness 29 .
different times
A popular toy to have fun. People even have an 30 Now
—Weifang Kite Festival in Shandong every April.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分）
六、选择填空。（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
31．As we all know, Kong Qiu is ________ educator in Chinese history.
A．a B．an C．the
32．—Tina, there is a book on the desk. Is it yours
—Oh, yes. It’s ________. Thank you so much.
A．hers B．mine C．yours
33．To cut ________ waste pollution, we should bring cloth bags to go shopping.
A．up B．off C．down
34．These beautiful art pieces ________ be made of iron, but I’m not sure about it.
A．may B．must C．can’t
35．________ Amy gives up, she will realize her own dream in the future.
A．If B．Unless C．As long as
36．It is reported that the Great Wall of China is the ________ wall in the world. We are so proud of it.
A．long B．longer C．longest
37．Abing ________ for his musical talents when he was very young.
A．knows B．is known C．was known
38．The labor class ________ can help students to know some knowledge about farming is so popular in Chinese
middle schools nowadays.
A．which B．who C．what
39．My uncle ________ in Chengdu since 2012. He loves the city full of different kinds of culture.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived
40．—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your grandparents’ home.
A．how we will celebrate itB．where will we celebrate it C．where we will celebrate it
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Bob: Hello, Uncle John!
John: Hello, Bob! 41 You look worried and upset.
Bob: I really need your help. 42
John: What do you mean
Bob: 43 But I’m going to take the senior high school entrance examination soon, my parents don’t allow me
to play basketball again.
John: Maybe your parents are right. 44
Bob: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.
John: OK. 45
Bob: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you.
A．I have a problem.
B．Study must come first.
C．What’s wrong with you
D．I love to play basketball after school.
E．I’ll talk with your parents about the problem.
七、完形填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A boy named Raj was upset because he had done poorly in his English test. His grandmother came and
46 him. His grandmother sat beside him and gave him a pencil. Raj looked at his grandma and said he didn’t
deserve (配得上) a pencil after his 47 in the test.
His grandma explained, “You can learn many things from this pencil because it is just like you. It
experiences a 48 sharpening (削尖), and you have experienced the pain of not doing well on your test.
However, just as all the good that comes from the pencil itself, you will also find the 49 to overcome
this difficulty. And finally, just as this pencil will make its mark on any surface, you too shall leave your mark on
anything you choose to.”
After hearing this, Raj promised 50 that he would do better.
46．A．pardoned B．comforted C．pitied
47．A．experience B．performance C．choice
48．A．harmful B．careful C．painful
49．A．power B．tools C．idea
50．A．himself B．his pencil C．his teacher
B
Many of us have heard of the “Art Of War” but how many of us have truly read it What does the most
influential military (军事的) 51 have to teach us
To fully know the Art Of War, we must first understand 52 Sun Tzu was. But the thing about
Sun Tzu is that his whole life is 53 mystery. Where was he born Where did he live How did he
become so successful 54 truly knows the answer to these questions.
It could be possible that Sun Tzu was born under a 55 name, many think that he was born with
the name Sun Wu around 544 BC． He was a military strategist (战略家) in the state of Wu, and was known for
many 56 .
Sun Tzu is also known for his most 57 military text, “The Art Of War”. According to researchers,
he supposedly 58 the texts during the Warring States period (475—221 BC). This was the time when
there were seven 59 in China.
The Art Of War has now turned into a guide for all kinds of work, it is used by all the famous business
masters and 60 sports coaches.
51．A．paper B．message C．text
52．A．what B．how old C．who
53．A．kind of B．full of C．no longer
54．A．Every one B．No one C．Neither
55．A．different B．common C．traditional
56．A．victories B．books C．words
57．A．unbelievable B．interesting C．important
58．A．worked out B．wrote C．copied
59．A．states B．cities C．villages
60．A．as B．just C．even
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
Each fall, many trees turn red and orange, then begin to slowly lose their leaves. The ginkgo tree stands out.
Its fan-shaped leaves are a bright golden yellow and often they’re still hung on the tree. That’s because ginkgo
leaves fall all at once, sometimes in just one or two hours! How do ginkgoes know when to drop their leaves
That’s one of nature’s mysteries.
The ginkgo, which comes from the Japanese words, is among the oldest trees on earth. Scientists believe its
leaves were a favorite snack for some ancient animals more than 200 million years ago! In both China and Japan,
ginkgoes are considered as the symbol of long life.
Did you know that ginkgoes, in nature, are either male or female You can tell the females because when
they drop their leaves, they also lose their fruits.
You might think that people could avoid this problem by planting only male ginkgoes. But guess what The
amazing ginkgo can change from male to female! Being able to change from one to the other helps the ginkgo to
live on.
Ginkgo leaves are used in Chinese medicines. In some areas of Asia, parts of the fruits are eaten. In Japan,
the leaves have been used as bookmarks.
61．Ginkgo leaves fall all at once because the weather changes fast.
62．Scientists believe ginkgoes have been living on the earth for more than 200 million years.
63．To lose less fruit, female ginkgoes can change themselves into males.
64．Ginkgoes are very useful and have special meaning in Chinese and Japanese culture.
65．The purpose of the writer is to tell why many people love ginkgoes.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
Hi, I’m David House, a writer to solve readers’ problems. I hope I can help with yours.
Hi David,
After reading a book named What Is Mathematics, I have become interested in math, and I even dream of being a mathem
Hi Eason,
It’s sad when we don’t do well in something we really want to be good at. But if we calm down, we may find that crying w
In my opinion, much of math is about logical (逻辑的) thinking. Maybe you can try thinking in a logical way. It’s also ab
You want to do math, which means you are motivated (有积极性的)! That’s already half the success.
66．What made Eason become interested in math
A．A book about math. B．Advice from David. C．Help by Chen Xingshen.
67．Why did Eason write the letter
A．He had difficulty in doing math well.
B．He wanted to be a top student in his class.
C．He would like to ask some math questions.
68．How does David feel about crying
A．Harmful but important. B．Normal but useless. C．Necessary and helpful.
69．What does David suggest Eason do
A．Ask classmates for help.B．Shut down online courses. C．Learn from the mistakes.
70．What does the last paragraph mean
A．Eason has already done a good job.
B．Eason still has a long way to go.
C．Eason should have more motivation.
B
Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away on
February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei. Huang was born in March 1926 in a doctor’s family in Guangdong.
Growing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He expected to
use his knowledge to protect the country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the Communist Party of China and
started his work in China’s shipbuilding industry.
Huang began working on the top-secret “09 Project” in 1958 to develop China’s first nuclear submarine
and became one of its leading scientists. When he joined the project, China had no basic conditions for this
high-tech work. The researchers knew nothing about it, and other countries kept the technology secret. Huang and
his team worked hard to make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-powered submarine—Type 091. China
became the fifth country to have one. While some media called him “the father of China’s nuclear submarines,”
Huang said, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result of the teamwork efforts. I was simply doing my duty.”
▲ From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. He
cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the growth of young people. He donated
over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his
whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and strengthening national defense (国 防 ), which
encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger.
“We are deeply sorry for his passing. But we must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them
remember history and inspiring (激励) them to fight for our country,” said Mr Wang, who came to mourn (哀悼)
Huang with his children.
71．Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding
A．Because he was born in a shipbuilding family.
B．Because he wished to protect the country.
C．Because he was talented in building ships.
72．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A．The “09 Project”.
B．China’s shipbuilding industry.
C．The technology of developing nuclear submarines.
73．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．Huang’s life was full of achievements.
B．Huang’s life was full of challenges.
C．Huang’s life was full of mysteries.
74．What can we infer from the passage about Huang
A．He cared most about his family.
B．He thought highly of the power of teamwork.
C．He was proud of his role in developing nuclear submarines.
75．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To introduce Huang’s contributions and encourage people to learn from him.
B．To explain why China became the fifth country to have nuclear submarines.
C．To explore the development of China’s nuclear submarines.
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
76．The d of ancient objects while digging can tell us a lot about the history.
77．Every student in the class took part in the charity run e Alice, who was sick that day and had to stay
in hospital.
78．In the diet, it is g true that the darker the fruit is, the more Vitamin C it has.
79．S homework time from free time is important for students to keep a healthy study-life balance.
80．Yang Jian, a tour guide in Xi’an, uses his h expressions and lively body language to make our journey
full of laughter.
二、完成对话（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Li Hua sent her English pen pal Mary a cloth bag as the birthday gift. They are talking about the bag on
WeChat at the moment.
L-Li Hua M-Mary
M: Thank you, my dear friend. I love the bag very much. The style is really beautiful.
L: You’re welcome. It’s made through tie-dyeing (扎染) from Sichuan. I managed to complete it 81 in
the labor class.
M: Oh, really How did you make it It seemed difficult without teachers.
L: Yes, it was challenging, but I really enjoyed the 82 . First, I folded and tied a piece of cotton cloth
together and then put it into the dye made from plants.
M: You mean the materials are all from 83 .
L: That’s right. It’s very environment-friendly.
M: What’s the next step
L: After that, I washed it with water and 84 the cloth. To my surprise, some parts turned dark blue, 85
other parts had a lighter color. So you never know exactly how it will look until the very end.
M: It’s really an 86 experience like opening a mystery box.
L: Exactly. Nowadays, the clothes we wear have mostly been made by machines because they are cheaper. Some
might worry that traditional tie-dyeing skill will be replaced by 87 machine dyeing.
M: What a pity. As a truly special treasure, tie-dye is 88 spreading and passing down.
L: Certainly. Some people are working hard to 89 the traditions dying down. For example, Mr. Yang, as a
tie-dye 90 , has learned most of the old skills of tie-dye. And he is teaching it in schools and
communities to keep the tradition alive.
M: I can’t wait to visit China to learn more about the beauty of this art.
三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
and, to, also, spend, kind, like, reason, too, popular, find, little, fly
Thanks to China’s new visa—free policy（免签政策）for Korean visitors, many young South Koreans are
91 their weekends travelling to China.
A South Korean travel agency reported that between November 1 92 21, bookings for trips to
Shanghai increased by 178%. So, why do young Koreans love visiting Shanghai so much One major 93
is the convenience of traveling there. 94 from Seoul to Shanghai take just two hours on average, and it
only takes under 2,000 RMB．
Hongquan Road, also known as Korean Street, has been very 95 since 2013. This rise in popularity
is partly because of hit South Korean TV dramas like “The Heirs” and “My Love from the Star,”. In this lively
area of Shanghai, you can 96 many barbecue restaurants and shops. These places offer different 97
of Korean products that you can enjoy there or buy to take home.
According to , South Korea’s largest government—run cultural tourism website, young South
Koreans 98 love climbing mountains in Zhangjiajie.
Zhangjiajie Airport now offers direct connections to key South Korean cities 99 Daegu and Busan,
with flights from Seoul taking 100 than four hours. This has made it easier than ever for South Koreans
to plan weekend mountain climbing abroad.
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线
上。
In 2025, the London Book Fair (展览会) started. It’s a super important event for book lovers around the
world. Wondering how to enjoy this fair Here are some easy ways.
·Find your favorite books
The London Book Fair has so many different books. There are fun storybooks, books about real-life things,
and books that can make you think a lot. 101 . Walk around the booths and pick up books that look
interesting. You might find a new favorite book or writer this way.
·Get to know publishers
If you love writing, the fair is a great place to meet publishers. 102 . You can take your writing
works with you. Then, talk to publishers about your stories. Maybe you’ll find a chance to get your book
published. Just show them what’s special about your writing.
·Join author events
Lots of famous authors come to the London Book Fair. 103 . At these events, you can meet them,
get your book signed, and ask them questions. It’s cool to hear how they come up with ideas for their books.
· 104
There are many talks and classes at the fair. Smart people in the book world talk about new things, like
e-books and how people read now. These talks can teach you new things about books. When you go to these, you
can learn a lot about books and what’s new in the book world.
·See different cultures
People from all over the world come to the fair. So, there are books from many different countries. You can
learn about different ways of life. Read books from other places and learn how people live there. 105 .
The 2025 London Book Fair is a fun place for everyone. Whether you love reading or want to be a writer,
you can find something great there.
A．Attend talks and classes
B．It’s like taking a trip in your mind
C．Here are some suggestions for you
D．Look for the books that you like the most
E．They have book-signing events and talks
F．Think about what makes your stories interesting
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
E-waste means old electronics like computers, phones, and TVs that people throw away. When new
electronics come out, many old ones are thrown away. These old electronics have harmful materials inside. They
can hurt the environment if they get into the ground or water.
Electronics need special metals that are hard to find. Getting these metals from the earth can cause a lot of
pollution. As we make more electronics, these metals become even harder to find. However, we can recycle these
metals from old electronics instead of digging for new ones.
A group called WEEE is trying to show how serious the e-waste problem is. WEEE says thrown-away
e-waste like rare (稀有的) metals is worth $57 billion each year. Also, UN researchers studied “invisible” e-waste,
which people don’t notice much. They found that 1/6 of all e-waste is “invisible” and worth about $9.5 billion a
year. Even though it’s called “invisible,” it’s a lot, weighing about 19.8 billion pounds.
Surprisingly, toys lead the “invisible” e-waste group, according to the study. In all, toys make up about 35%
of the “invisible” e-waste. Every year, about 7.3 billion electronic toys are thrown away worldwide. But the
problem is far larger than just toys. Home alarms, smoke alarms and power tools also lead to “invisible” e-waste.
WEEE is hoping that as more people and governments pay attention to e-waste, they will make a much
greater effort to make good use of old electronics before they are thrown away. After all, there are many valuable
parts in them.
Definition (定义):
The old electronics that are thrown away.
↖ ↗
E-waste
← Special example: “invisible” e-waste (the e-waste that’s often not noticed)
↙ ↘
Seriousness: ·It makes up about 1/6 of the e-waste.
·The figure ($9.5 billion a year/19.8 billion pounds) shows the 109 and ______ of the e-waste that people fail to realize.
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
111．曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”我们青少年要勇
于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实，我们应该怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How
to be a Better Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要求：
1. 参考以上提示，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息；
2. 词数不少于 80，文章标题、首句已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
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