期末复习之全册重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(Units1-6,一卷搞定)(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)

文档属性

名称 期末复习之全册重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(Units1-6,一卷搞定)(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)
格式 zip
文件大小 6.0MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-30 13:21:51

文档简介

2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之全册重点单词及词性转换进阶练 100 题
(Units 1-6,一卷搞定)
目录
一、U6 重点单词及词转易错精选 ................................................................................................................. 1
二、U5 重点单词及词转易错精选 ................................................................................................................. 4
三、U4 重点单词及词转易错精选 ................................................................................................................. 6
四、U3 重点单词及词转易错精选 ...............................................................................................................10
五、U2 重点单词及词转易错精选 ...............................................................................................................12
六、U1 重点单词及词转易错精选 ...............................................................................................................14
一、U6 重点单词及词转易错精选
1.We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop walking any (far).
2.What an interesting course it is! I can’t wait (have) the next class.
3.This kind of handicraft is famous for its (culture) value.
4.To catch a flight (赶上航班), you usually need to arrive at the a two hours early.
5.She feels sorry that she isn’t able to a her friend’s kind invitation (邀请).
6.When you feel nervous, please take a d breath.
7.You will (意识到) how much your parents love you when you grow up.
8.I bought some (明信片) for my friends.
9.The of nature during sunrise takes everyone’s breath away. (beautiful)
10.The ink (paint) (水墨画) is one of the traditional art forms of China.
11.Bill bought this pair of sports shoes because they were (surprising) cheap.
12.The experienced (经验丰富的) t shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world.
13.We could hear t in the distance, and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电) shining in the sky with
a bright light.
14.Just now a good idea suddenly came into my (脑海).
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
15.I decide to buy this bed because it feels (舒服的).
16.About 2, 000 years ago, the (古代的) Silk Road connected Eurasian countries.
二、U5 重点单词及词转易错精选
17.The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows.
18.People get up early to watch the raising of the (国家的) flag.
19.The boy always has fun (表达) his ideas clearly.
20.The magician made the rabbit d into the hat.
21.The weather today is even (bad) than it was yesterday.
22.I cannot run as (fast) as you. You run (fast) than me.
23.His illness made him (lonely) and quieter than before.
24.Which do you like (well), oranges, pears or apples
25. (蛋糕越大), the easier it is to share it with all our friends.
26.They share a c interest in learning English.
27.Baseball is the n sport in America.
28.The villagers continued searching for the missing boy after the sun rose a the horizon (地平线).
29.It’s important for everyone to keep c (镇静的) when we are in danger.
30.Guangzhou l in the south of China.
31.July is the (hot) month in the north of China.
32.My teacher is (care) than anyone I know; she always helps students who are struggling with their
studies.
33.This kind of house has two or (many) floors.
三、U4 重点单词及词转易错精选
34.Don’t (run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
35.Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
36. (jog) every day is a good way to keep fit.
37.Tigers are d animals. We’d better keep away from them.
38.It was nice of them to (邀请) us to their town.
39.A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
40.Sam, (turn) off the TV now! Your grandpa is sleeping.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
41.Can you find the (important) of the picture
42.There is a c near here. Let’s go there and see a movie.
43.—What e should we do to finish building the bridge
—Pay attention to the changes of the weather.
44.Black Myth: Wukong is a popular (游戏).
45.I’d like to buy two (工具) to repair the doors and windows.
46.You’d better not jump to a (结论), or you may make a serious mistake.
47.I have to lie down and rest because of my (酸痛的) back.
48.Jenny is (在家中感到无聊).
49.Don’t use your phone and f on learning.
50.Work hard, or (否则) you will not be a to finish the work on time.
51.I would love to practice j to keep healthy twice a week.
52.Please (阻止你的朋友) making fun of the new student.
53.The blue house next to the supermarket is (我们的) .
54.What we should do properly is to (表达) thanks naturally to him because we love the idea within
the gift.
55.If you cook meals at home, you can make healthy (均衡的) meals.
四、U3 重点单词及词转易错精选
56.Finally, you need to add a little (盐) in the soup.
57.I picked up the (gold) leaves and used it to make bookmarks.
58.He devotes himself to (medicine) research. (研究)
59.Can you tell me how (connect) the mouse and the computer
60.The boy (remain) sleeping when his parents came in.
61.You should take (药) three times a day.
62.She added some s to the soup to make it taste better.
63.The restaurant is famous for its special r .
64.The smell of the food r me of my grandmother’s cooking.
65.My father (like) spicy food better than sweet food.
66.Fish can’t live without water. (similar), human beings can’t walk without legs.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
67.Tony likes to make sandwiches with (onion).
68.To make biscuits, first, (mixture) the flour, the salt and the butter together.
69.It is impossible (prove) that she doesn’t lie.
70.The food (smell) so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
五、U2 重点单词及词转易错精选
71.To be a good team. you should encourage one another (improve) your basketball skills.
72.You need to set yourself some long-term (目标).
73.I’m feeling terrible. I have a (stomach).
74.If he doesn’t go fishing tomorrow, I won’t, e .
75.His dream is to be a s teacher in the future.
76.Look!The boat is (下沉).
77.We should learn from our (过去的) mistakes.
78.He likes to (冲浪) in the sea on sunny days.
79.R a bike is great fun and good for our health.
80.He worked hard and made great a in science and technology.
81.To get better results in exams (考试), you should i your learning habit.
82.As teenagers, we should promote (发扬) the s of Lei Feng and help other people.
83.Mr. Smith has a lot of money. H , he isn’t happy at all.
84.He is still (等待) for his friend at the bus stop.
85.It’s important to respect the (精神) of the craftspeople.
六、U1 重点单词及词转易错精选
86.You were (曾经) a kid but now you are a grown-up, young man!
87.Alice should (理解) rules help us to become a better person.
88.I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday.
89.This is enough hair for three (wig).
90.We often feel (excite) when we see the amazing animals.
91.There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge.
92.I had (run) all the ways to school.
93.Tony and Peter are two (member) of their school football team.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
94.But Zhang Shun (choose) neither of them. He just ran on.
95.The book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is (充满) magic.
96.They always ate watery c soup for dinner.
97.The news s quickly and everyone knew about it.
98.After running in the sun for too long, the athlete c on the ground and lost consciousness.
99.A bird (lead) them to a beautiful house made of bread, cake and candy.
100.A life without love is like a (sun) garden. So keep love in your heart.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 52024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之全册重点单词及词性转换进阶练 100 题
(Units 1-6,一卷搞定)
目录
一、U6 重点单词及词转易错精选 ................................................................................................................. 1
二、U5 重点单词及词转易错精选 ................................................................................................................. 4
三、U4 重点单词及词转易错精选 ................................................................................................................. 6
四、U3 重点单词及词转易错精选 ...............................................................................................................10
五、U2 重点单词及词转易错精选 ...............................................................................................................12
六、U1 重点单词及词转易错精选 ...............................................................................................................14
一、U6 重点单词及词转易错精选
1.We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop walking any (far).
【答案】farther/further
【详解】句意:我们已经走了很长时间了。咱们别再往前走了。根据“Let’s stop walking any…”可知,此处
表达“不要再走得更远”,空处需要用副词 far 的比较级,far 的比较级是 farther/further,故填 farther/further。
2.What an interesting course it is! I can’t wait (have) the next class.
【答案】to have
【详解】句意:多么有趣的一门课程呀!我等不及要上下一课了。can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”,
故填 to have。
3.This kind of handicraft is famous for its (culture) value.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:这种手工艺品以其文化价值而闻名。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“value”。“culture”是名
词,意为“文化”,其形容词形式“cultural”表示“文化的”,在句中作定语修饰“value”。故填 cultural。
4.To catch a flight (赶上航班), you usually need to arrive at the a two hours early.
【答案】(a)irport
【详解】句意:为了赶上航班,你通常需要提前两小时到达机场。根据 “To catch a flight”(为了赶上航班)
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
及首字母提示,airport 意为“机场”,符合语境,故填(a)irport。
5.She feels sorry that she isn’t able to a her friend’s kind invitation (邀请).
【答案】(a)ccept
【详解】句意:她很抱歉不能接受朋友的盛情邀请。根据“her friend’s kind invitation”及首字母提示可知,
不能接受朋友的邀请。accept“接受”,be able to do sth“不能做某事”,此处用 accept 的动词原形。故填(a)
ccept。
6.When you feel nervous, please take a d breath.
【答案】(d)eep
【详解】句意:当你感到紧张时,请深吸一口气。根据“When you feel nervous, please take a...breath”可知,
此处使用 deep“深(呼吸)的”,形容词,表示“深吸一口气”。故填(d)eep。
7.You will (意识到) how much your parents love you when you grow up.
【答案】realize/realise
【详解】句意:当你长大后,你会意识到你的父母有多爱你。realize/realise 意识到。根据助动词 will 可知,
句子用一般将来时,动词用原形,故填 realize/realise。
8.I bought some (明信片) for my friends.
【答案】postcards
【详解】句意:我给我的朋友买了一些明信片。postcard“明信片”,是可数名词;根据“some”可知,此处用
其复数形式。故填 postcards。
9.The of nature during sunrise takes everyone’s breath away. (beautiful)
【答案】beauty
【详解】句意:日出时大自然的美丽让每个人都为之惊叹。“beautiful”是形容词,而空格前有定冠词“the”,
说明此处需要填名词形式。将“beautiful”变为名词“beauty”,在句子中作主语。故填 beauty。
10.The ink (paint) (水墨画) is one of the traditional art forms of China.
【答案】painting
【详解】句意:水墨画是中国传统艺术形式之一。空处用 paint 的名词形式 painting,表示“绘画作品”,根
据 is 可知,用单数形式。故填 painting。
11.Bill bought this pair of sports shoes because they were (surprising) cheap.
【答案】surprisingly
【详解】句意:比尔买了这双运动鞋是因为它们出奇地便宜。根据空后的“cheap”可知,这里应是用副词修
饰形容词,故填 surprising 的副词形式 surprisingly,意为“惊人地,出人意料地”。故填 surprisingly。
12.The experienced (经验丰富的) t shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【答案】(t)raveler/(t)raveller
【详解】句意:这位经验丰富的旅行者分享了他环游世界时的有趣故事。根据“shared his interesting stories
from his journeys around the world.”可知是旅行者分享了他环游世界时的有趣故事,traveler/traveller“旅行者”,
结合“his”,可知此处用单数。故填(t)raveler/(t)raveller。
13.We could hear t in the distance, and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电) shining in the sky with
a bright light.
【答案】(t)hunder
【详解】句意:我们能听到远处的雷声,后来我们看到一道闪电在天空中闪闪发光。根据“and later we saw
a flash of lightening (闪电)”及首字母提示可知,是听到雷声,thunder“雷声”。故填(t)hunder。
14.Just now a good idea suddenly came into my (脑海).
【答案】mind
【详解】句意:刚才,我忽然想到一个好主意。根据汉语提示可知,mind“思想,脑海”。故填 mind。
15.I decide to buy this bed because it feels (舒服的).
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:我决定买这张床,因为它感觉很舒适。comfortable“舒服的”,形容词作表语。故填 comfortable。
16.About 2, 000 years ago, the (古代的) Silk Road connected Eurasian countries.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意:大约 2000 年前,古代的丝绸之路连接了欧亚国家。ancient 意为“古代的”,形容词作定语,
修饰“Silk Road”,指“古代的丝绸之路”。故填 ancient。
二、U5 重点单词及词转易错精选
17.The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:这家当地的剧院经常上演精彩的节目。根据“theatre”是名词,前面需要形容词修饰,“当地
的”英文表达是 local,形容词,故填 local。
18.People get up early to watch the raising of the (国家的) flag.
【答案】national
【详解】句意:人们早起观看升旗仪式。national“国家的”,形容词作定语修饰名词 flag。故填 national。
19.The boy always has fun (表达) his ideas clearly.
【答案】expressing
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:这个男孩总是能清晰地表达自己的想法并乐在其中。express“表达”,have fun doing sth 是
固定搭配,表示“做某事很开心”,因此需要填入动名词形式作宾语。故填 expressing。
20.The magician made the rabbit d into the hat.
【答案】(d)isappear
【详解】句意:魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里。根据“The magician made the rabbit …into the hat.”的语境并结
合首字母提示可知,此处指魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里,disappear“消失”,make…do sth.“使……做某事”。
故填(d)isappear。
21.The weather today is even (bad) than it was yesterday.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:今天的天气甚至比昨天还糟糕。根据句中的“than”可知,这里是两者之间进行比较,要用
形容词的比较级形式,bad 的比较级是 worse。故填 worse。
22.I cannot run as (fast) as you. You run (fast) than me.
【答案】 fast faster
【详解】句意:我不能跑得像你一样快。你跑得比我快。as+形容词/副词原级+as,表示“和……一样” 。run
是动词,需要用副词来修饰,fast 副词形式还是 fast;than 比,用于比较级,当两者进行比较时,要用形容
词或副词的比较级形式。fast 比较级是 faster。故填 fast;faster。
23.His illness made him (lonely) and quieter than before.
【答案】lonelier
【详解】句意:他的病使他比以前更孤独、更安静。make sb+形容词“使某人处于……状态”,空处填形容
词,又因为空处位于 than 前,空处形容词用比较级形式。lonely“孤独的”,形容词,比较级为 lonelier,更
常用。故填 lonelier。
24.Which do you like (well), oranges, pears or apples
【答案】best
【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪一种水果,橘子、梨还是苹果?根据“oranges, pears or apples”可知此处是三者
之间进行比较,应用 well 的最高级形式 best。故填 best。
25. (蛋糕越大), the easier it is to share it with all our friends.
【答案】The bigger the cake
【详解】句意:蛋糕越大,就越容易与所有朋友分享。此句是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,
越……”。bigger“更大”,cake“蛋糕”,此处表示特指。故填 The bigger the cake。
26.They share a c interest in learning English.
【答案】(c)ommon
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:他们在学习英语方面有着共同的兴趣。根据“share a c... interest”可知,是指分享共同的兴趣,
common“共同的”,形容词作定语。故填(c)ommon。
27.Baseball is the n sport in America.
【答案】(n)ational
【详解】句意:棒球是美国的国球。根据“Baseball is the…sport in America.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指
棒球是美国的国球,应用形容词 national“国家的”来修饰名词 sport。故填(n)ational。
28.The villagers continued searching for the missing boy after the sun rose a the horizon (地平线).
【答案】(a)bove
【详解】句意:太阳从地平线升起后,村民们继续寻找失踪的男孩。根据“the sun rose a... the horizon”可知,
太阳升到地平线以上,介词 above 表示“高于某物但不接触”,符合语境。故填(a)bove。
29.It’s important for everyone to keep c (镇静的) when we are in danger.
【答案】(c)alm
【详解】句意:对于每个人来说,处于危险中时保持镇静是重要的。 calm 镇静的,keep clam 保持镇静,
符合语境及首字母提示,故填(c)alm。
30.Guangzhou l in the south of China.
【答案】(l)ies
【详解】句意:广州位于中国南部。根据题干“Guangzhou ... in the south of China”和首字母可知,此处需填
动词,描述广州的地理位置。lie 意为“位于”,符合语境,且主语 Guangzhou 为第三人称单数,需用三单形
式 lies。故填(l)ies。
31.July is the (hot) month in the north of China.
【答案】hottest
【详解】句意:七月是中国北方最热的月份。根据定冠词 the 及常识可知,七月是中国北方最热的月份,
所以此处应用形容词 hot 的最高级 hottest,在句中作表语,故填 hottest。
32.My teacher is (care) than anyone I know; she always helps students who are struggling with their
studies.
【答案】more careful
【详解】句意:我的老师比我认识的任何人都细心;她总是帮助那些在学习上有困难的学生。根据“My
teacher is...than anyone I know”可知,此处作表语,应使用形容词的比较级 more careful。more careful。
33.This kind of house has two or (many) floors.
【答案】more
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:这种房子有两层或两层以上。many 很多的,其比较级为 more,two or more“两个或两个以
上”,故填 more。
三、U4 重点单词及词转易错精选
34.Don’t (run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
【答案】run
【详解】句意:不要在走廊里跑。这是危险的。run“跑”,动词;“Don’t”后应跟动词原形构成祈使句的否定
式,故填 run。
35.Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意:两个男孩在美丽的草地上追逐蝴蝶。butterfly“蝴蝶”,可数名词;根据“Two boys were chasing”
可知,此处没有冠词,应用名词复数表示泛指。故填 butterflies。
36. (jog) every day is a good way to keep fit.
【答案】Jogging
【详解】句意:每天慢跑是一种保持健康的好方法。根据句子结构,此处需要用动名词“jogging”作为主语,
表示“慢跑”。放在句首首字母要大写,故填 Jogging。
37.Tigers are d animals. We’d better keep away from them.
【答案】(d)angerous
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,我们最好远离他们。根据“We’d better keep away from them.”和首字母
可知,此处说的是危险的动物,dangerous“危险的”,形容词做定语。故填(d)angerous。
38.It was nice of them to (邀请) us to their town.
【答案】invite
【详解】句意:他们真好,邀请我们去他们的镇上。根据中文提示“邀请”可知,此处应填入表示“邀请”的
动词 invite。句中使用了“It was nice of them to do sth”结构,to 后接动词原形,故填 invite。
39.A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
【答案】unforgettable
【详解】句意:参观博物馆是一次难忘的经历。根据“A visit to the Museum is an…experience.”可知,此处
是指难忘的经历,forgettable 意为 “可忘记的”,其反义词为 unforgettable,意为“难忘的”,符合语境,故
填 unforgettable。
40.Sam, (turn) off the TV now! Your grandpa is sleeping.
【答案】turn
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 6
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:山姆,现在关掉电视!你爷爷在睡觉。“turn off the TV”是对 Sam 发出的命令,这是一个祈
使句,“turn”在句中作谓语 ,因为祈使句要用动词原形,所以填 turn。故填 turn。
41.Can you find the (important) of the picture
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:你能找出这张图片的重要性吗?important 是形容词,空处位于定冠词 the 后,应用名词
importance。故填 importance。
42.There is a c near here. Let’s go there and see a movie.
【答案】(c)inema
【详解】句意:附近有一家电影院。我们去那里看电影吧。根据“Let’s go there and see a movie.”及首字母提
示可知,此处表示有一家电影院,cinema“电影院”,a 修饰可数名词单数。故填(c)inema。
43.—What e should we do to finish building the bridge
—Pay attention to the changes of the weather.
【答案】(e)lse
【详解】句意:——我们还应该做些什么来完成这座桥的建造?——注意天气的变化。根据“What…should
we do to finish building the bridge ”的语境和答语“Pay attention to the changes of the weather.”及首字母提示
可知,此处指还需要做什么,else“其他的”符合。故填(e)lse。
44.Black Myth: Wukong is a popular (游戏).
【答案】game
【详解】句意:《黑神话:悟空》是一款受欢迎的游戏。根据汉语提示可知,此处为 game“游戏”,a 修饰
可数名词单数。故填 game。
45.I’d like to buy two (工具) to repair the doors and windows.
【答案】tools
【详解】句意:我想买两个工具修理门和窗户。“工具”可用名词 tool 表示,结合空格前的 two 可知,此处
tool 应变为复数形式。故填 tools。
46.You’d better not jump to a (结论), or you may make a serious mistake.
【答案】conclusion
【详解】句意:你最好不要草率地下结论,否则你可能会犯严重的错误。conclusion“结论”,根据空前的“a”
可知,此处用单数形式。故填 conclusion。
47.I have to lie down and rest because of my (酸痛的) back.
【答案】sore
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:因为我的背疼,我不得不躺下休息。根据中文提示可知,sore“酸痛的”,形容词修饰名词,
故填 sore。
48.Jenny is (在家中感到无聊).
【答案】bored at home
【详解】句意:珍妮 在家中感到无聊。bored“无聊的”,形容词作表语 ;at home“在家”。故填 bored at home。
49.Don’t use your phone and f on learning.
【答案】(f)ocus
【详解】句意:不要用手机,专注于学习。根据“Don’t use your phone”和首字母提示可知,此处应填 focus,
focus on“专注于”,是固定短语,祈使句用动词原形。故填(f)ocus。
50.Work hard, or (否则) you will not be a to finish the work on time.
【答案】(a)ble
【详解】句意:努力工作,否则你将无法按时完成工作。根据“or (否则)”和“to finish the work on time”可知,
此处是指否则你将无法按时完成工作。短语“be able to”表示“能够”。故填(a)ble。
51.I would love to practice j to keep healthy twice a week.
【答案】(j)ogging
【详解】句意:我想要一周两次练习慢跑锻炼来保持健康。根据空后的“I would love to practice...to keep
healthy twice a week.”和首字母提示可知,此处是指慢跑锻炼,此处使用 jog 的动名词形式作宾语。故填(j)
ogging。
52.Please (阻止你的朋友) making fun of the new student.
【答案】stop your friend from
【详解】句意:请阻止你的朋友嘲笑新同学。根据“....making fun of the new student”及汉语提示可知,此处
应是 stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,该句为祈使句,应以动词原形开头,“你的朋友”your friend。
故填 stop your friend from。
53.The blue house next to the supermarket is (我们的) .
【答案】ours
【详解】句意:紧挨着超市的蓝色房子是我们的。ours“我们的”,名词性物主代词,作表语,相当于 our house。
故填 ours。
54.What we should do properly is to (表达) thanks naturally to him because we love the idea within
the gift.
【答案】express
【详解】句意:我们应该恰当地做的事情是自然地向他表达感谢,因为我们喜欢这份礼物所蕴含的心意。“表
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
达”常见英文表述是 express,这里位于“to”后,构成动词不定式“to express”,在句中作表语。故填 express。
55.If you cook meals at home, you can make healthy (均衡的) meals.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意:如果你在家做饭,你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。根据“meals”结合汉语提示可知,此处应用
balanced“均衡的”,形容词作定语。故填 balanced。
四、U3 重点单词及词转易错精选
56.Finally, you need to add a little (盐) in the soup.
【答案】salt
【详解】句意:最后,你需要在汤里加一点盐。结合汉语提示及“a little…”可知,此处应用不可数名词 salt
作宾语。故填 salt。
57.I picked up the (gold) leaves and used it to make bookmarks.
【答案】golden
【详解】句意:我捡起金色的叶子,用它做书签。空处修饰名词 leaves,用形容词 golden“金色的”,作定
语。故填 golden。
58.He devotes himself to (medicine) research. (研究)
【答案】medical
【详解】句意:他致力于医学研究。根据“He devotes himself to…research.”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修
饰名词 research,medicine 的形容词形式是 medical。故填 medical。
59.Can you tell me how (connect) the mouse and the computer
【答案】to connect
【详解】句意:你能告诉我如何连接鼠标和电脑吗?根据“Can you tell me…”以及英文提示可知,此处考查
“疑问词 + 动词不定式”的结构。“how”是疑问词,“connect”是动词,此处应用“how to connect”。故填 to
connect。
60.The boy (remain) sleeping when his parents came in.
【答案】was remaining
【详解】句意:当他的父母进来时,这个男孩仍然在睡觉。根据“when his parents came in”可知,此处表示
过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语“The
boy”为第三人称单数,故 be 动词用 was。remain 的现在分词形式为 remaining。故填 was remaining。
61.You should take (药) three times a day.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 9
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【答案】medicine
【详解】句意:你应该一天吃三次药。根据中文提示可知,此处应该填入 medicine,不可数名词,作宾语,
take medicine,动词短语,意为“吃药”符合句意。故填 medicine。
62.She added some s to the soup to make it taste better.
【答案】(s)alt
【详解】句意:她在汤里加了一些盐,使它味道更好。根据“to make it taste better”和首字母 s 可知,为了让
汤的味道更好,往汤里加了一些盐,salt“盐”,是不可数名词,故填(s)alt。
63.The restaurant is famous for its special r .
【答案】(r)ecipes
【详解】句意:这家餐厅因其特色食谱而闻名。根据“The restaurant is famous for its special”和首字母提示可
知,餐厅闻名最有可能是因为其食谱,recipe“食谱”,餐厅一般有多种食谱,要用 recipe 的复数 recipes。故
填(r)ecipes。
64.The smell of the food r me of my grandmother’s cooking.
【答案】(r)eminds
【详解】句意:食物的味道让我想起了我祖母做的饭。根据“The smell of the food…me of my grandmother’s
cooking.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指使某人想起,remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”,动词短语;句子
时态为一般现在时,主语“The smell of the food”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(r)eminds。
65.My father (like) spicy food better than sweet food.
【答案】likes
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢辛辣食物胜过甜食。根据句意可知,需要表示“我爸爸喜欢辛辣食物胜过甜食”
这一含义,这是在描述客观事实所以时态为一般现在时,“My father”为第三人称单数,所以动词要使用第三
人称单数形式“likes”。故填 likes。
66.Fish can’t live without water. (similar), human beings can’t walk without legs.
【答案】Similarly
【详解】句意:鱼没有水就不能生存。同样地,人类没有腿就不能行走。根据“Fish can’t live without water. …,
human beings can’t walk without legs.”以及英文提示可知,此处表示“同样地”,需要一个副词来体现这种相
似的关系。“similar”是形容词,其副词形式是“similarly”,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填 Similarly。
67.Tony likes to make sandwiches with (onion).
【答案】onions
【详解】句意:Tony 喜欢用洋葱做三明治。onion“洋葱”,可数名词,此处指代一类食材而非特指,且前
面没有冠词修饰,需用复数形式 onions。故填 onions。
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 10
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
68.To make biscuits, first, (mixture) the flour, the salt and the butter together.
【答案】mix
【详解】句意:做饼干,首先把面粉、盐和黄油混合在一起。根据句意可知,此处为祈使句,动词原形开
头,mixture 为名词,其动词形式为 mix。故填 mix。
69.It is impossible (prove) that she doesn’t lie.
【答案】to prove
【详解】句意:不可能证明她没有说谎。根据“It is +形容词+ to do sth”的固定句型结构可知,此处需要用
不定式 to prove 作真正主语。故填 to prove。
70.The food (smell) so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
【答案】smells
【详解】句意:这食物闻起来如此香,以至于我迫不及待要吃它。句子主语“the food”是单数形式。在一般
现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。“smell”的第三人称单数形式是
“smells”。“smell”在这里是感官系动词,意为“闻起来”,用来描述食物给人的嗅觉感受,符合句子语境。故
填 smells。
五、U2 重点单词及词转易错精选
71.To be a good team. you should encourage one another (improve) your basketball skills.
【答案】to improve
【详解】句意:要成为一个优秀的团队,你应该相互鼓励提高你们的篮球技能。encourage sb to do sth 鼓励
某人做某事。故填 to improve。
72.You need to set yourself some long-term (目标).
【答案】goals/aims/objectives/targets
【详解】句意:你需要为自己设定一些长期目标。根据汉语提示可知,goal/aim/objective/target 意为“目标”,
可数名词;结合“set yourself some long-term...”可知,长远的目标不只有一个,因此此处用复数形式
“goals/aims/objectives/targets”,作宾语。故填 goals/aims/objectives/targets。
73.I’m feeling terrible. I have a (stomach).
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意:我感觉很难受。我胃痛。根据“I’m feeling terrible”可知,是指胃痛,应用 have a stomachache。
故填 stomachache。
74.If he doesn’t go fishing tomorrow, I won’t, e .
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 11
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意:如果他明天不去钓鱼,我也不会去。根据“If he doesn’t go fishing tomorrow, I won’t”可知,
句子中缺少一个副词,表示“也”的意思,用于否定句中。either 用于否定句中表示“也”,符合句意和语法结
构。故填(e)ither。
75.His dream is to be a s teacher in the future.
【答案】(s)cience
【详解】句意:他的梦想是将来成为一名科学老师。根据“a s…teacher”可知,此处指“一位科学老师”,science
“科学”符合题意。故填(s)cience。
76.Look!The boat is (下沉).
【答案】sinking
【详解】句意:看!那艘船正在下沉。结合句意和汉语提示可知,sink“下沉”,符合语境,根据“Look!
The boat is…”可知,此处描述正在发生的事情,应该用现在进行时,动词用现在分词。故填 sinking。
77.We should learn from our (过去的) mistakes.
【答案】past
【详解】句意:我们应该从我们的错误中学习。根据题意和汉语提示可知,past“过去的”,形容词作定语,
修饰名词 mistakes。故填 past。
78.He likes to (冲浪) in the sea on sunny days.
【答案】surf
【详解】句意:他喜欢在晴天去海里冲浪。like to do sth. “喜欢做某事”,空处填动词原形。“冲浪”用 surf,
动词原形。故填 surf。
79.R a bike is great fun and good for our health.
【答案】(R)iding
【详解】句意:骑自行车非常有趣,并且对我们的健康有益。根据“a bike”可知,指的是骑自行车,应用动
词 ride。这里是作主语成分,应用动名词结构。故填(R)iding。
80.He worked hard and made great a in science and technology.
【答案】(a)chievement
【详解】句意:他努力工作,在科学技术方面取得了巨大成就。根据“He worked hard and made great”以及
首字母提示,此处是说取得了巨大成就,achievement“成就”符合语境,此处为抽象名词,不可数。故填(a)
chievement。
81.To get better results in exams (考试), you should i your learning habit.
【答案】(i)mprove
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 12
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:为了在考试中取得更好的成绩,你应该改善你的学习习惯。根据“To get better results in exams”
可知,改进学习习惯以获得更好的考试成绩。improve“改进/改善”,情态动词 should 后接动词原形。故填
(i)mprove。
82.As teenagers, we should promote (发扬) the s of Lei Feng and help other people.
【答案】(s)pirit
【详解】句意:作为青少年,我们应发扬雷锋精神并帮助他人。根据“As teenagers, we should promote (发扬)
the...of Lei Feng and help other people.”可知,此处指我们要发扬雷锋精神,乐于助人,spirit 表示“精神”,
不可数名词。故填(s)pirit。
83.Mr. Smith has a lot of money. H , he isn’t happy at all.
【答案】(H)owever
【详解】句意:史密斯先生有很多钱。然而,他一点也不开心。根据“Mr. Smith has a lot of money. ..., he isn’
t happy at all.”可知,前后句意转折,用 However 连接,故填(H)owever。
84.He is still (等待) for his friend at the bus stop.
【答案】waiting
【详解】句意:他还在公共汽车站等他的朋友。wait“等待”,时态为现在进行时,前面有 is,此处用动词-
ing 形式。故填 waiting。
85.It’s important to respect the (精神) of the craftspeople.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:尊重工匠的精神是很重要的。根据“the…of”和中文提示“精神”可知,此处应填名词 spirit,
表示“工匠的精神”。故填 spirit。
六、U1 重点单词及词转易错精选
86.You were (曾经) a kid but now you are a grown-up, young man!
【答案】once
【详解】句意:你曾经是个孩子,但现在你已经是成年人了,年轻人!根据“You were...a kid”和汉语提示
可知,once“曾经”,副词修饰动词。故填 once。
87.Alice should (理解) rules help us to become a better person.
【答案】understand
【详解】句意:Alice 应该理解规则帮助我们成为一个更好的人。understand“理解”,情态动词 should 后跟
动词原形。故填 understand。
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 13
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
88.I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday.
【答案】(t)rip
【详解】句意:我在假期去海南进行了一次为期四天的旅行。根据“I went on a four-day...to Hainan
during the holiday.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指进行一次旅行,trip“旅行”,名词,符合语境;且
“a four-day”后接可数名词单数,故填 (t)rip。
89.This is enough hair for three (wig).
【答案】wigs
【详解】句意:这些头发够做三顶假发。wig“假发”,结合“three”可知,该处要填复数名词。故填 wigs。
90.We often feel (excite) when we see the amazing animals.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:当我们看到这些令人惊叹的动物时,我们常常感到兴奋。feel 是系动词,后接形容词作表
语;excite“使兴奋”,动词,其形容词有 excited 和 exciting,excited“兴奋的”,用于描述人的感受,exciting
“令人兴奋的”,用于描述令人兴奋的物或事情。根据主语是“We”可知此处用 excited 作表语。故填 excited。
91.There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge.
【答案】(s)ide
【详解】句意:卢沟桥的每一侧都有不同形状的石狮子。each 后接可数名词单数,根据“on each...of the Lugou
Bridge”及首字母可知,此处表达桥的“每一侧”,用 side 表示“侧,边”。故填(s)ide。
92.I had (run) all the ways to school.
【答案】to run
【详解】句意:我不得不一路跑着去学校。根据“had”可知,have to do sth.意为“必须,不得不” ,固定短
语,所以此处填 to run。故填 to run。
93.Tony and Peter are two (member) of their school football team.
【答案】members
【详解】句意:托尼和彼得是学校足球队的两名队员。member“成员”,two 接可数名词复数形式。故填
members。
94.But Zhang Shun (choose) neither of them. He just ran on.
【答案】chose
【详解】句意:但张顺没有选择他们中的任何一个。他只是继续跑。根据“ran”可知,句子时态为一般过去
时,故此处应用动词过去式。choose“选择”的过去式是 chose。故填 chose。
95.The book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is (充满) magic.
【答案】 full of
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 14
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
【详解】句意:《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书充满了魔力。be full of“充满”,形容词短语。故填 full;of。
96.They always ate watery c soup for dinner.
【答案】(c)abbage
【详解】句意:他们晚餐总是喝水煮卷心菜汤。根据首字母提示及“watery…soup”可知,此处指含有很多
水分的某种汤,应是 cabbage soup“白菜汤,卷心菜汤”。cabbage“卷心菜”,名词,作定语修饰 soup。故填
(c)abbage。
97.The news s quickly and everyone knew about it.
【答案】(s)pread
【详解】句意:消息传播得很快,每个人都知道了它。根据“everyone knew about it”可知,每个人都知道了,
因此关于它的消息传播得快,“传播 spread”,根据 knew 可知,此处用一般过去时,spread 的过去式 spread。
故填(s)pread。
98.After running in the sun for too long, the athlete c on the ground and lost consciousness.
【答案】(c)ollapsed
【详解】句意:在阳光下跑了太久后,运动员晕倒在地上并失去了意识。根据“on the ground and lost
consciousness.”及首字母可知,是指运动员晕倒在了地上,collapse“晕倒”,此处用过去式与 lost 作并列谓
语。故填(c)ollapsed。
99.A bird (lead) them to a beautiful house made of bread, cake and candy.
【答案】led
【详解】句意:一只鸟把他们带到了一座由面包、蛋糕和糖果组成的漂亮房子。lead“带领”,带他们去漂
亮房子是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填 led。
100.A life without love is like a (sun) garden. So keep love in your heart.
【答案】sunless
【详解】句意:没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。所以要把爱留在心里。此处需要一个形容词来修
饰名词 garden;根据“A life without love is like a...garden”可知,没有爱就如同没有阳光,sun 的形容词形式
sunless 表示“没有阳光的”,符合语境。故填 sunless。
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 15
同课章节目录