期末复习之完形填空热点话题预测12篇(Units1-6,紧贴新教材主题)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)

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名称 期末复习之完形填空热点话题预测12篇(Units1-6,紧贴新教材主题)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之完形填空热点话题预测 12 篇
(Units 1-6,紧贴新教材主题)
目录
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:新兴的度假旅游方式/骑自行车游览北京中轴线 ................. 1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:乔戈里峰/新疆的自然好风光 .......................................................5
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测:户外课的乐趣和改变/换个方向也是实现梦想的方式 ........ 9
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测:健康饮食/母亲做的热汤 ..............................................................14
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测:最实惠的运动是跑步/多种类运动 ........................................... 19
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测:无形的爱/“半杯水”心理测试 ................................................23
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:新兴的度假旅游方式/骑自行车游览北京中轴线
Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I read a report about the 1
people spend their holidays. It says that in recent years several new holiday habits appeared. Among them, the
most 2 one is the growth of holiday camps.
From the report we can see that, in 1990, 40% people stayed at home for their holidays. However, now it
3 to 9%. More people go out for fun. People enjoy the 4 air, clean water and green hills when
they go camping in places far from the city. In 1990, 38% people 5 going to the seaside. However, in
2002 6 27% were interested in going there. What great 7 !
Why does those changes 8 I think there are several reasons. First, it’s because people can afford
to travel. Second, people 9 to live a high quality and colourful life. Third, their attitudes (态度) to
relaxation 10 changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life.
1.A.time B.ways C.meaning D.cities
2.A.interesting B.boring C.possible D.serious
3.A.remains B.grows C.falls D.happens
4.A.dirty B.fresh C.thin D.strong
5.A.finished B.enjoyed C.stopped D.disliked
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
6.A.next B.only C.then D.still
7.A.changes B.rules C.games D.sports
8.A.take up B.turn off C.take place D.slow down
9.A.prefer B.forget C.refuse D.invite
10.A.quickly B.suddenly C.greatly D.finally
It’s a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis (中轴线) of
Beijing. It’s a little tiring (使人疲劳的), 1 all of them have a good time.
Sam from the UK is one of them. “The bike 2 is really nice. I make many new friends on the
way. They are very 3 and they help me a lot, ” he says.
The Beijing Central Axis is 7.8 km long. Many places of 4 are on or near it, like the Bell and
Drum Towers and the Tian’anmen Square. Along the way, their teacher Mr. Wu 5 these places and
tells stories. The students learn a lot about Beijing. Sam enjoys many of the 6 on the axis. He thinks
they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He 7 to see more interesting parts of Beijing in the
future.
Mr. Wu is 8 that the students like the trip. “To really get to know a city, one cannot just stay in
the classroom,” he says. He is interested in bike riding. It’s a good 9 . Beijing is very beautiful. He
hopes people from different places can 10 it. And enjoying the city by bike is great fun.
1.A.but B.and C.so D.or
2.A.museum B.show C.tour D.model
3.A.huge B.lucky C.different D.friendly
4.A.interest B.mind C.people D.food
5.A.discusses B.introduces C.paints D.designs
6.A.pictures B.buildings C.works D.matches
7.A.expects B.starts C.teaches D.helps
8.A.sad B.glad C.angry D.sorry
9.A.job B.language C.club D.activity
10.A.spend B.leave C.love D.change
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:乔戈里峰/新疆的自然好风光
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation (推 荐 ) for traveling is
Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing
1 .
Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It
has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow
mountains to deserts (沙 漠 ). It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take
5 , just like me!
There are so many delicious foods. To name just a few: mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and,
of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local
pancake which we call nang.
I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For
example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a
small part of a desert. To me, it’s not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery and
adventure (冒险).
1.A.pictures B.animals C.foods D.festivals
2.A.northeast B.northwest C.southeast D.southwest
3.A.weather B.grass C.fruit D.air
4.A.seas B.pools C.villages D.forests
5.A.trips B.photos C.bikes D.planes
6.A.beef B.juice C.snow D.dance
7.A.expensive B.modern C.famous D.interesting
8.A.places B.foods C.jobs D.things
9.A.watched B.rode C.bought D.checked
10.A.plan B.story C.trip D.dream
Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used
to die or get hurt while 1 it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after court Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in
2 . Both storms and cold weather make it 3 to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
as one of the most 4 mountains to climb. It is known by different 5 such as Chogori, Ketu
and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori 6 “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between
the border (边界) of Pakistan and China.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 7 of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China.
Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the 8
K2, where “K” stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name 9 the number “2”.
The best timed climb K2 is between April and October. It 10 at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
1.A.climbing B.walking C.swimming D.moving
2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
3.A.important B.impossible C.silent D.amazing
4.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.sleepy
5.A.names B.places C.mountains D.trees
6.A.listens B.shows C.calls D.means
7.A.side B.part C.joy D.nature
8.A.mountain B.people C.river D.protection
9.A.completed B.included C.provided D.depended
10.A.spends B.joins C.takes D.goes
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测:户外课的乐趣和改变/换个方向也是实现梦想的方式
John liked playing football and he practised hard every day. He always dreamed of becoming a good
football player. But one day, he felt uncomfortable and went to see the doctor. The doctor said there was
something wrong with his heart, so he couldn’t play the 1 he loved any more.
2 first, John felt worried and sad. He didn’t know 3 to do. But after a few weeks of
feeling sorry for 4 , John realized that he still had choices (选择). He may not be able to play football,
but he had something 5 to do. Then John started volunteering at the local football club.
He 6 became an important part of the club. He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with
younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, 7 John had fun while helping others become 8 at
football. He felt happy because he found a new calling in life.
Through his experiences, John learned that sometimes life doesn’t go according to (根据) his 9 .
But that doesn’t mean you have to give up your 10 . As long as you have a positive attitude (积极的态
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
度), you can find new paths to success and happiness.
1.A.music B.card C.sport D.part
2.A.At B.On C.In D.For
3.A.how B.what C.where D.why
4.A.herself B.themselves C.itself D.himself
5.A.other B.others C.else D.another
6.A.heavily B.carefully C.quickly D.angrily
7.A.and B.because C.but D.if
8.A.easier B.higher C.happier D.better
9.A.time B.plan C.luck D.study
10.A.job B.hobbies C.dreams D.friends
On the morning of every Monday, two of my kids get ready for school. They each carry a large bag with
some clothes, a pair of shoes, lots of food and water, 1 there aren’t any books in it.
Then I take 2 to a nearby park in my car. They are going to spend the day and have lessons there.
Right, my boys go to a forest school 3 a week. A group of kids explore the forests, lakes and animals in
4 together.
I love the idea of the forest school, but I am still 5 about a few things at first. Would the teachers
let the kids play freely Would my kids be safe outside Would they have a good time
The fact is that my boys get used to the school life 6 . Most of the time, they plan their own play,
pick fruit, 7 mountains, and do many other interesting things. The teachers only follow the kids and
8 when something goes wrong.
When I meet them in the afternoon, their clothes and shoes look so 9 , but on their faces, I can see
that they are happy and never want to leave. In the forest school, they learn how to 10 themselves and
get along well with nature.
1.A.but B.so C.because D.and
2.A.him B.me C.them D.you
3.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
4.A.spring B.nature C.classroom D.space
5.A.angry B.worried C.careful D.glad
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
6.A.usually B.luckily C.quickly D.slowly
7.A.climb B.plant C.grow D.see
8.A.wait B.laugh C.shout D.help
9.A.new B.warm C.clean D.dirty
10.A.be interested inB.take care of C.move away D.look out of
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测:健康饮食/母亲做的热汤
I have a special memory about food. It was a cold winter day, and I was feeling a bit under the weather. My
mother, who is like a magician in the kitchen, decided to make something special for me. She took out some
1 and started to work her magic. In no time, a delicious smell filled the kitchen. It was her famous 2
soup.
As I sat at the table, waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit, I couldn’t help but think about how
food can 3 so much. This simple soup reminded me of all the times when I was sick and my mother
took care of me with her warm food. It was like a 4 that could make everything better.
Food is not just about taste; it also tells a story. For example, 5 is a traditional Chinese food that
has a long history. It is said that in ancient times, people made it to celebrate the harvest. And now, it has become
a symbol of family reunion during festivals.
In different parts of the world, people have different favorite foods. Some people in Western countries love
6 , which is a kind of bread with various fillings. It’s very convenient and can be eaten on the go. While in
Japan, 7 is very popular. People enjoy its fresh taste and different ways of making it.
Food also has the power to bring people together. When we have a meal with our family and friends, we
share not only the food but also our 8 . We talk, laugh, and create beautiful memories around the table.
However, we should also pay attention to having a 9 diet. We need to eat a variety of foods to
get all the nutrients our body needs. Too much junk food is not good for our health.
In conclusion, food is much more than what we eat. It’s a part of our culture, our memories, and our lives.
We should 10 the delicious food and the happy moments it brings.
1.A.carrots and mutton B.beef and potatoes
C.tofu and beef D.chicken and onions
2.A.chicken B.vegetable C.fish D.beef
3.A.express B.mean C.remember D.forget
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 6
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
4.A.magic B.medicine C.gift D.dream
5.A.dumpling B.pizza C.hamburger D.sushi
6.A.sandwich B.hot dog C.pancake D.salad
7.A.sushi B.ramen C.tempura D.curry
8.A.stories B.hobbies C.feelings D.secrets
9.A.balanced B.delicious C.simple D.special
10.A.enjoy B.make C.try D.share
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he or she can 1 healthy. Being in good
health means having both the body and the mind in good order, free from illness and pain. Good food, enough
water, cleanliness and enough 2 all help in keeping our machines (机器) running as they should.
Food is very important. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play.
No food gives 3 we need. We should eat different kinds of food. Having enough food is not the same as
having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes forming inside our bodies. It also 4 for the water
we lose when we perspire (流汗). In fact, more than half of our body is water. We must drink enough to replace
(替换) what we lose.
We feel 5 and look better when we are clean. Taking a shower every one or two days is good for
most of us. Brushing our teeth is a(n) 6 part of keeping clean.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more 7 than grown-ups. Children’s bodies
not only have to be repaired, but also have to 8 . No one’s body can grow bigger properly while he or
she is working, playing and wearing it out (疲劳).
It is 9 to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people could live about 10 20
years. Now people can live about 70 years.
1.A.keep B.to keep C.keeps D.keeping
2.A.rest B.happiness C.sadness D.fun
3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
4.A.uses up B.makes up C.stays up D.eats up
5.A.good B.well C.fine D.better
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
6.A.important B.easy C.difficult D.simple
7.A.time B.sleep C.water D.food
8.A.grow B.eat C.drink D.play
9.A.useless B.useful C.perfect D.careful
10.A.only B.through C.seldom D.almost
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测:最实惠的运动是跑步/多种类运动
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Running is one of the cheapest sports. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment.
Running 1 easy, doesn’t it But in fact, it is 2 .
Like other sports, it needs time and practice. It isn’t 3 for a man to run a marathon without getting
any training.
Many running clubs are 4 to people of all ages. If you search on the Internet, you can 5 some
clubs near your home. You can be a 6 of one of them. The club shows you how to make a right plan and
look after your body when you enter a running competition. Or you just join a running 7 around you. Then
all of you run 8 .
Runners have great respect (尊重) for each other 9 they know how difficult the sport is. You’ll see
people 10 all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are or how far you’re going. It’s about
joining in it and doing it. Whether you get a prize or not, you will be proud of yourself.
1.A.falls B.seems C.fights D.continues
2.A.fit B.brave C.hard D.lifelong
3.A.possible B.exciting C.magical D.positive
4.A.poor B.confident C.boring D.open
5.A.find B.raise C.wave D.receive
6.A.shame B.dream C.member D.charity
7.A.note B.achievement C.team D.medal
8.A.ahead B.together C.just D.past
9.A.so B.or C.and D.because
10.A.cheering for B.getting through C.rising to D.filling with
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
Zhang Hua is a sports lover. He likes many kinds of sports, such as running, 1 and playing
basketball. He thinks sports can make him 2 and strong.
Last week, there was a sports meeting in his school. Zhang Hua 3 the 100-meter race. He was a
little nervous 4 the race because he wanted to win. When the race started, he ran as fast as he could. He
could hear his classmates 5 for him. Finally, he 6 the first place. He was very happy and his
classmates were proud of him.
Zhang Hua also likes swimming. He goes swimming 7 a week. Swimming can help him relax
and keep fit. He hopes to be a good swimmer one day and 8 the school swimming team.
In his free time, Zhang Hua often plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball in the playground
near his home. Playing basketball not only makes him happy but also helps him 9 more friends. He
thinks teamwork is very important in basketball.
Zhang Hua believes that sports play an important 10 in his life. He will keep doing sports and
enjoy the fun they bring.
1.A.swimming B.drawing C.writing D.painting
2.A.ill B.sad C.healthy D.nervous
3.A.joined B.took part in C.attended D.entered
4.A.after B.before C.by D.on
5.A.cheering B.shouting C.crying D.laughing
6.A.win B.made C.won D.caught
7.A.one B.first C.two D.twice
8.A.join B.take part in C.enter D.attend
9.A.make B.do C.have D.get
10.A.part B.role C.thing D.job
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测:无形的爱/“半杯水”心理测试
There is half a glass of water on the table. Is the glass half 1 or half full This question can
2 a situation where there is both chance and trouble (麻烦). But people with different 3 see the
same situation in different ways. Ask yourself this question and your 4 of half a glass of water shows
what you are like.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 9
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
If (如果) your answer is “half empty”, it shows that you usually look on the dark side of things. You aren’t
positive. You 5 about what you don’t have or what you have lost.
If you see the glass as half full, you 6 look on the bright side of things. You are 7 . You
know you should take the chance that comes your way and not worry about getting into trouble.
8 do you want to be like If you 9 to live a positive life, change the way you see
things. Let’s become the “glass half- 10 ” people. You’ll find more happiness than before.
1.A.magical B.empty C.only D.smart
2.A.stand for B.arrive at C.point out D.put down
3.A.tastes B.rules C.forms D.views
4.A.topic B.description C.information D.post
5.A.worry B.breathe C.appear D.introduce
6.A.never B.almost C.once D.usually
7.A.rich B.positive C.handsome D.healthy
8.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
9.A.follow B.enter C.refuse D.decide
10.A.thirsty B.full C.unusual D.happy
There is a poor family in town. The father’s birthday is coming soon. The daughter 1 to do
something to make her father happy. But she has no 2 to buy gifts for her father. So she decides (决定)
to make a gift by hand. She finds some paper and begins to make a(n) 3 box with it.
4 her father’s birthday, the girl gives the box to her father. Her father is very happy and opens the
beautiful box. But he finds 5 in it. He feels strange (奇怪的). “ 6 don’t you put anything in
the box ” the father asks his 7 . The girl 8 her father and says, “Dad, I 9 my love
in the box. It’s for you!” The father says thanks to his daughter at once.
Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes but we can 10 it. It is always around us.
1.A.changes B.wants C.asks D.gets
2.A.plan B.time C.money D.place
3.A.heavy B.important C.beautiful D.correct
4.A.In B.At C.On D.With
5.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.When
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 10
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
7.A.sister B.mother C.son D.daughter
8.A.looks for B.looks at C.gets up D.gets out
9.A.put B.made C.took D.gave
10.A.see B.feel C.hear D.taste
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 112024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之完形填空热点话题预测 12 篇
(Units 1-6,紧贴新教材主题)
目录
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:新兴的度假旅游方式/骑自行车游览北京中轴线 ................. 1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:乔戈里峰/新疆的自然好风光 .......................................................5
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测:户外课的乐趣和改变/换个方向也是实现梦想的方式 ........ 9
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测:健康饮食/母亲做的热汤 ..............................................................14
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测:最实惠的运动是跑步/多种类运动 ........................................... 19
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测:无形的爱/“半杯水”心理测试 ................................................23
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:新兴的度假旅游方式/骑自行车游览北京中轴线
Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I read a report about the 1
people spend their holidays. It says that in recent years several new holiday habits appeared. Among them, the
most 2 one is the growth of holiday camps.
From the report we can see that, in 1990, 40% people stayed at home for their holidays. However, now it
3 to 9%. More people go out for fun. People enjoy the 4 air, clean water and green hills when
they go camping in places far from the city. In 1990, 38% people 5 going to the seaside. However, in
2002 6 27% were interested in going there. What great 7 !
Why does those changes 8 I think there are several reasons. First, it’s because people can afford
to travel. Second, people 9 to live a high quality and colourful life. Third, their attitudes (态度) to
relaxation 10 changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life.
1.A.time B.ways C.meaning D.cities
2.A.interesting B.boring C.possible D.serious
3.A.remains B.grows C.falls D.happens
4.A.dirty B.fresh C.thin D.strong
5.A.finished B.enjoyed C.stopped D.disliked
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6.A.next B.only C.then D.still
7.A.changes B.rules C.games D.sports
8.A.take up B.turn off C.take place D.slow down
9.A.prefer B.forget C.refuse D.invite
10.A.quickly B.suddenly C.greatly D.finally
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了近年来人们度假方式的变化,如度假营兴起、去海边人数减少等。
1.句意:我读了一篇关于人们度假方式的报道。
time 时间;ways 方法;meaning 意思;cities 城市。根据后文“in 1990, 40% people stayed at home for their
holidays.”以及“clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far from the city”可知,此处指的关
于人们度假的方式,“ways” 表示“方式”,符合语境。故选 B。
2.句意:其中,最有趣的是度假营地的增长。
interesting 有趣的;boring 无聊的;possible 可能的;serious 严肃的。根据“one is the growth of holiday camps.”
以及语境,此处是说最有趣的是度假营地的增长。故选 A。
3.句意:然而,现在这一比例降至 9%。
remains 保持;grows 生长;falls 落下;happens 发生。根据“However, now it…to 9%.”以及前文的“40%”可
知,此处应该说这一比例降至 9%,falls 符合语境,故选 C。
4.句意:人们喜欢新鲜的空气,干净的水和绿色的山,当他们去野营远离城市的地方。
dirty 脏的;fresh 新鲜的;thin 瘦的;strong 强壮的。根据“People enjoy the…air”可知,此处应该说人们喜
欢新鲜的空气,故选 B。
5.句意:1990 年,38%的人喜欢去海边。
finished 完成;enjoyed 喜欢,享受;stopped 停止;disliked 不喜欢。根据“going to the seaside.”以及后文的
“However, in 2002…27% were interested in going there”可知,后文提到了在 2002 年,只有 27%的人有兴趣
去那里,前文应该说 1990 年的时候,38%的人“喜欢”去海边。故选 B。
6.句意:然而,在 2002 年,只有 27%的人有兴趣去那里。
next 下一个;only 仅仅,只;then 然后;still 仍然。根据“However, in 2002…27% were interested in going there”
可知,此处语境发生了变化,应该说只有 27%的人有兴趣去那里。故选 B。
7.句意:多么大的变化啊!
changes 变化;rules 规则;games 游戏;sports 运动。根据此段描述的各种数据对比,应该说有这是多么大
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的“变化”。故选 A。
8.句意:为什么会发生这些变化?
take up 开始从事;turn off 关闭;take place 发生;slow down 减速。此处指的“发生”变化,take place 符合
语境,故选 C。
9.句意:第二,人们更喜欢过高质量和丰富多彩的生活。
prefer 更喜欢;forget 忘记;refuse 拒绝;invite 邀请。根据“to live a high quality and colourful life”可知,应
该说人们“更喜欢”过高质量和丰富多彩的生活。故选 A。
10.句意:第三,他们对放松的态度发生了很大的变化。
quickly 快速地;suddenly 突然地;greatly 极大地;finally 最后。根据后文“Fewer and fewer people want to
save much money by living a simple life.”可知,此处是说对放松的态度发生了很大的变化。故选 C。
It’s a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis (中轴线) of
Beijing. It’s a little tiring (使人疲劳的), 1 all of them have a good time.
Sam from the UK is one of them. “The bike 2 is really nice. I make many new friends on the
way. They are very 3 and they help me a lot, ” he says.
The Beijing Central Axis is 7.8 km long. Many places of 4 are on or near it, like the Bell and
Drum Towers and the Tian’anmen Square. Along the way, their teacher Mr. Wu 5 these places and
tells stories. The students learn a lot about Beijing. Sam enjoys many of the 6 on the axis. He thinks
they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He 7 to see more interesting parts of Beijing in the
future.
Mr. Wu is 8 that the students like the trip. “To really get to know a city, one cannot just stay in
the classroom,” he says. He is interested in bike riding. It’s a good 9 . Beijing is very beautiful. He
hopes people from different places can 10 it. And enjoying the city by bike is great fun.
1.A.but B.and C.so D.or
2.A.museum B.show C.tour D.model
3.A.huge B.lucky C.different D.friendly
4.A.interest B.mind C.people D.food
5.A.discusses B.introduces C.paints D.designs
6.A.pictures B.buildings C.works D.matches
7.A.expects B.starts C.teaches D.helps
8.A.sad B.glad C.angry D.sorry
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9.A.job B.language C.club D.activity
10.A.spend B.leave C.love D.change
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的学生在北京骑自行车游览中轴线的经历。
1.句意:这有点累,但他们都玩得很开心。
but 但是;and 而且,和;so 所以;or 还是。根据“tiring”和“have a good time”可知,此处形成对比,表示转
折。故选 A。
2.句意:自行车之旅真的很不错。
museum 博物馆;show 演出;tour 旅行;model 模型。根据“Over 10 students spend about three hours riding
bikes along the central axis (中轴线) of Beijing.”可知,此处指骑着自行车旅行,故选 C。
3.句意:他们非常友好,他们帮助了我很多。
huge 巨大的;lucky 幸运的;different 不同的;friendly 友好的。根据“they help me a lot”可知,此处是好的
评价,friendly 符合,故选 D。
4.句意:许多名胜古迹都在它上面或附近。
interest 兴趣;mind 思想;people 人们;food 食物。根据“Many places of...are on or near it, like the Bell and
Drum Towers and the Tian’anmen Square.”可知,像钟,鼓楼和天安门广场都是名胜古迹。places of interest“名
胜古迹”,固定搭配。故选 A。
5.句意:一路上,他们的吴老师向学生们介绍了这些地方,并讲述了这些地方背后的故事。
discusses 讨论;introduces 介绍;paints 绘画;designs 设计。根据“their teacher Mr. Wu...these places and tells
stories.”可知,此处指介绍这些地方。故选 B。
6.句意:萨姆喜欢中轴线上的许多建筑。
pictures 照片;buildings 建筑;works 作品;matches 火柴。根据“on the axis”可知,此处指轴线上的许多建
筑,故选 B。
7.句意:他计划将来参观北京更多有趣的地方。
expects 期望;starts 开始;teaches 教;helps 帮助。根据“He...to see more interesting parts of Beijing in the future.”
可知,此处指未来的计划是参观北京更多有趣的地方。故选 A。
8.句意:吴老师很高兴学生们喜欢这次旅行。
sad 难过的;glad 高兴的;angry 生气的;sorry 抱歉的。根据“the students like the tip”可知,学生们喜欢这
个旅行,老师很高兴。故选 B。
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9.句意:它是一个很好的活动。
job 工作;language 语言;club 俱乐部;activity 活动。根据“He is interested in bike riding.”可知,骑自行车
旅行是一项有趣的活动,故选 D。
10.句意:他希望来自不同地方的人们都能喜欢它。
spend 花费;leave 离开;love 爱;change 改变。根据“He hopes people from different places can...it.”可知,此
处表示希望人们能喜欢它,故选 C。
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:乔戈里峰/新疆的自然好风光
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation (推 荐 ) for traveling is
Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing
1 .
Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It
has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow
mountains to deserts (沙 漠 ). It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take
5 , just like me!
There are so many delicious foods. To name just a few: mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and,
of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local
pancake which we call nang.
I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For
example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a
small part of a desert. To me, it’s not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery and
adventure (冒险).
1.A.pictures B.animals C.foods D.festivals
2.A.northeast B.northwest C.southeast D.southwest
3.A.weather B.grass C.fruit D.air
4.A.seas B.pools C.villages D.forests
5.A.trips B.photos C.bikes D.planes
6.A.beef B.juice C.snow D.dance
7.A.expensive B.modern C.famous D.interesting
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8.A.places B.foods C.jobs D.things
9.A.watched B.rode C.bought D.checked
10.A.plan B.story C.trip D.dream
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文推荐新疆旅游,描述其自然景观、气候、美食和独特体验,展现其梦幻与冒险魅力。
1.句意:对我来说,新疆就像一个梦幻之地,充满了奇妙的风景、盛开的花朵和令人惊叹的食物。
pictures 图片;animals 动物;foods 食物;festivals 节日。根据“To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of
wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing ...”可知,结合后文提到了新疆有很多美食,如羊肉、当
地酸奶等,所以这里说新疆充满了奇妙的风景、盛开的花朵和令人惊叹的食物。故选 C。
2.句意:新疆在中国的西北部。
northeast 东北;northwest 西北;southeast 东南;southwest 西南。根据“Xinjiang is in the ... of China.”,结合
地理常识可知,新疆在中国的西北部。故选 B。
3.句意:那里的天气非常宜人。
weather 天气;grass 草;fruit 水果;air 空气。根据后面描述“It’s sunny, cool and dry.”可知,这里谈论的是
天气。故选 A。
4.句意:它拥有不同类型自然景观的组合,从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。
seas 海洋;pools 水池;villages 村庄;forests 森林。根据“It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural
landscapes, from lakes ... meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts”可知,这里表示它拥有不同类型自然景
观的组合,从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。故选 D。
5.句意:这是一个神奇的地方,你所需要做的就是像我一样,站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照!
trips 旅行;photos 照片;bikes 自行车;planes 飞机。根据“It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand
wherever you like and take ... just like me!”可知,这里表示这是一个神奇的地方,你所需要做的就是像我一
样,站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照,“take photos”是固定搭配,表示“拍照”。故选 B。
6.句意:仅举几例:羊肉、牛肉、当地酸奶、新鲜水果,当然还有葡萄干。
beef 牛肉;juice 果汁;snow 雪;dance 舞蹈。根据“To name just a few: mutton ... local yogurt, fresh fruits and,
of course, raisins (葡萄干).”可知,这里列举的都是食物。故选 A。
7.句意:在所有这些食物中,最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地薄饼。
expensive 昂贵的;modern 现代的;famous 著名的;interesting 有趣的。根据“Among all of them, the
most ... foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang.”可知,这里表示在所有这些食物中,
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最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地薄饼。故选 C。
8.句意:我每天都尝试新事物。
places 地方;foods 食物;jobs 工作;things 事情。根据“I tried new ... every day.”可知,这里表示我每天都
尝试新事物,后文举例说穿当地漂亮的衣服、骑骆驼等,这些都属于尝试新的事情。故选 D。
9.句意:我骑了骆驼,甚至走过了一小片沙漠。
watched 观看;rode 骑;bought 买;checked 检查。根据“I ... camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part
of a desert.”可知,这里表示我骑了骆驼,甚至走过了一小片沙漠,“ride camels”表示“骑骆驼”。故选 B。
10.句意:对我来说,这不仅是一次有趣的旅行,也是一次发现和冒险之旅。
plan 计划;story 故事;trip 旅行;dream 梦想。根据“To me, it’s not only an interesting ... but also a journey of
discovery and adventure (冒险).”可知,这里表示对我来说,这不仅是一次有趣的旅行,也是一次发现和冒险
之旅。故选 C。
Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used
to die or get hurt while 1 it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after court Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in
2 . Both storms and cold weather make it 3 to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous
as one of the most 4 mountains to climb. It is known by different 5 such as Chogori, Ketu
and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori 6 “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between
the border (边界) of Pakistan and China.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 7 of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China.
Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the 8
K2, where “K” stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name 9 the number “2”.
The best timed climb K2 is between April and October. It 10 at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
1.A.climbing B.walking C.swimming D.moving
2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
3.A.important B.impossible C.silent D.amazing
4.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.sleepy
5.A.names B.places C.mountains D.trees
6.A.listens B.shows C.calls D.means
7.A.side B.part C.joy D.nature
8.A.mountain B.people C.river D.protection
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9.A.completed B.included C.provided D.depended
10.A.spends B.joins C.takes D.goes
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了乔戈里峰的相关信息。
1.句意:它作为一个野蛮巨峰而闻名因为许多人在攀登它时曾经丢掉性命或受伤。
climbing 爬;walking 走;swimming 游泳;moving 移动。根据“many people used to die or get hurt”可知此处
是指爬山的时候,故选 A。
2.句意:人们从不在冬天爬乔戈里峰。
spring 春天;summer 夏天;autumn 秋天;winter 冬天。根据“Both storms and cold weather”及选项可推测此
处指人们从不在冬天爬乔戈里峰,故选 D。
3.句意:暴风雪和寒冷的天气使在那期间爬这座山是不可能的。
important重要的;impossible不可能的;silent安静的;amazing令人惊喜的。根据“Both storms and cold weather
make...”可知是不可能的,故选 B。
4.句意:乔戈里峰作为最难爬的山之一而出名。
difficult 困难的;easy 容易的;interesting 有趣的;sleepy 困倦的。根据“It is known as Savage Mountain because
many people used to die or get hurt while it.”可推断乔戈里峰是最难爬的山之一,故选 A。
5.句意:它以例如 Chogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen 这些名字闻名。
names 名字;places 地方;mountains 山;trees 树。“Chogori,Ketu 和 Mount Godwin-Austen” 和“such as”可
知此处指名字,故选 A。
6.句意:名字 Chogori 意思是“山之王”。
listens 听;shows 展示;calls 打电话;means 意思是。根据“the king of mountains”是对空前名字的解释,故
选 D。
7.句意:山的另一部分位于中国新疆。
side 面;part 部分;joy 高兴;nature 自然。根据“A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan.”可推断此句是说山
的另一部分,故选 B。
8.句意:他命名这座山 K2。
mountain 山;people 人;river 江;protection 保护。根据“Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount
K2 and measured its height”可知 K2 是这座山的名字,故选 A。
9.句意:K2 是被列举的第二高山,所以这个名字包含数字“2”。
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completed 完成;included 包含;provided 提供;depended 依靠。根据“K2”可知名字中含有数字 2,故选 B。
10.句意:完成攀登需要花费至少三个星期。
spends 花费;joins 加入;takes 带;goes 去。 根据“It...at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing”并结合备选
词汇可知此句的结构为 it takes some time to do sth.“做某事花费……时间”,故选 C。
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测:户外课的乐趣和改变/换个方向也是实现梦想的方式
John liked playing football and he practised hard every day. He always dreamed of becoming a good
football player. But one day, he felt uncomfortable and went to see the doctor. The doctor said there was
something wrong with his heart, so he couldn’t play the 1 he loved any more.
2 first, John felt worried and sad. He didn’t know 3 to do. But after a few weeks of
feeling sorry for 4 , John realized that he still had choices (选择). He may not be able to play football,
but he had something 5 to do. Then John started volunteering at the local football club.
He 6 became an important part of the club. He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with
younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, 7 John had fun while helping others become 8 at
football. He felt happy because he found a new calling in life.
Through his experiences, John learned that sometimes life doesn’t go according to (根据) his 9 .
But that doesn’t mean you have to give up your 10 . As long as you have a positive attitude (积极的态
度), you can find new paths to success and happiness.
1.A.music B.card C.sport D.part
2.A.At B.On C.In D.For
3.A.how B.what C.where D.why
4.A.herself B.themselves C.itself D.himself
5.A.other B.others C.else D.another
6.A.heavily B.carefully C.quickly D.angrily
7.A.and B.because C.but D.if
8.A.easier B.higher C.happier D.better
9.A.time B.plan C.luck D.study
10.A.job B.hobbies C.dreams D.friends
【答案】
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1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了约翰因患有心脏病不能圆他成为职业足球运动员的梦想,但他通过在当地足球俱乐部
做志愿者,找到通往成功和幸福的新道路。
1.句意:医生说他的心脏有问题,所以他不能再从事他喜欢的运动了。
music 音乐;card 卡片;sport 运动;part 部分。根据“John liked playing football”可知,他不能再踢足球,从
事自己喜欢的运动了,故选 C。
2.句意:起初,约翰感到担心和悲伤。
At 在;On 在上面;In 在里面;For 为了。At first“起初”,固定短语,故选 A。
3.句意:他不知道该怎么办。
how 如何;what 什么;where 在哪里;why 为什么。根据“He didn’t know...to do.”可知,他不知道该怎么办,
用“what+不定式”结构作宾语,故选 B。
4.句意:但在为自己感到难过了几个星期之后,约翰意识到他还有选择。
herself 她自己;themselves 他们自己;itself 它自己;himself 他自己。根据“But after a few weeks of feeling
sorry for..., John realized that he still had choices (选择).”可知,此处指约翰自己,故选 D。
5.句意:他也许不能踢足球,但他有别的事情可做。
other 其他的;others 其他人;else 其他的,作后置定语;another 另一个。根据“but he had something...to do”
可知,此处是 something else“别的事情”,故选 C。
6.句意:他很快成为俱乐部的重要成员。
heavily 重地;carefully 仔细地;quickly 迅速地;angrily 生气地。根据“He...became an important part of the club.”
可知,他很快成为俱乐部的重要成员。故选 C。
7.句意:这不是他梦寐以求的工作,但约翰在帮助别人提高足球水平的同时也得到了乐趣。
and 和;because 因为;but 但是;if 如果。前后两句构成转折关系,用 but 连接,故选 C。
8.句意:这不是他梦寐以求的工作,但约翰在帮助别人提高足球水平的同时也得到了乐趣。
easier 更容易的;higher 更高的;happier 更开心的;better 更好的。根据“John had fun while helping others
become...at football.”可知,约翰帮助别人提高足球水平,故选 D。
9.句意:通过他的经历,约翰了解到有时生活并不按照他的计划进行。
time 时间;plan 计划;luck 运气;study 学习。根据“Through his experiences, John learned that sometimes life
doesn’t go according to (根据) his...”可知,约翰了解到有时生活并不按照他的计划进行。故选 B。
10.句意:但这并不意味着你必须放弃你的梦想。
job 工作;hobbies 爱好;dreams 梦想;friends 朋友。根据“But that doesn’t mean you have to give up your...”
可知,不意味着你必须放弃你的梦想。故选 C。
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On the morning of every Monday, two of my kids get ready for school. They each carry a large bag with
some clothes, a pair of shoes, lots of food and water, 1 there aren’t any books in it.
Then I take 2 to a nearby park in my car. They are going to spend the day and have lessons there.
Right, my boys go to a forest school 3 a week. A group of kids explore the forests, lakes and animals in
4 together.
I love the idea of the forest school, but I am still 5 about a few things at first. Would the teachers
let the kids play freely Would my kids be safe outside Would they have a good time
The fact is that my boys get used to the school life 6 . Most of the time, they plan their own play,
pick fruit, 7 mountains, and do many other interesting things. The teachers only follow the kids and
8 when something goes wrong.
When I meet them in the afternoon, their clothes and shoes look so 9 , but on their faces, I can see
that they are happy and never want to leave. In the forest school, they learn how to 10 themselves and
get along well with nature.
1.A.but B.so C.because D.and
2.A.him B.me C.them D.you
3.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
4.A.spring B.nature C.classroom D.space
5.A.angry B.worried C.careful D.glad
6.A.usually B.luckily C.quickly D.slowly
7.A.climb B.plant C.grow D.see
8.A.wait B.laugh C.shout D.help
9.A.new B.warm C.clean D.dirty
10.A.be interested inB.take care of C.move away D.look out of
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个孩子上户外课和一位母亲送孩子去上森林学校的心理历程以及在接他们时所
发生的心理变化。
1.句意:他们每个人都拿个大袋子,里面装着一些衣服、一双鞋、很多食物和水,但是没有书。
but 但是;so 所以;because 因为;and 并且。根据“They each carry a large bag with some clothes, a pair of shoes,
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lots of food and water, ... there aren’t any books in it.”可知,里面装着一些衣服、一双鞋、很多食物和水,没
有书,两个分句之间是转折关系,要用 but。故选 A。
2.句意:然后,我开车带他们去附近的公园。
him 他;me 我;them 他们;you 你们。根据“Right, my boys go to a forest school ... a week.”可知,这里是指
作者的孩子,用“他们”来指代。故选 C。
3.句意:对的,我的孩子们每周去一次森林学校。
once 一次;twice 两次;three times 三次;four times 四次。根据“On the morning of every Monday, two of my
kids get ready for school.”可知,每周一孩子们去森林学校,应该是每周一次。故选 A。
4.句意:一群孩子一起探索自然界中的森林、湖泊和动物。
spring春天;nature自然;classroom教室;space太空。根据“A group of kids explore the forests, lakes and animals
in ... together.”可知,森林、湖泊和动物应该是在自然界中的。故选 B。
5.句意:我很喜欢森林学校这一想法,但是我起初仍然担心一些事情。
angry 生气的;worried 担心的;careful 认真的;glad 高兴的。根据“... Would the teachers let the kids play freely
Would my kids be safe outside Would they have a good time ”可知,起初作者担心老师是否会让学生自由的
玩耍等问题,因此作者起初仍然担心一些事情。故选 B。
6.句意:实际情况是我的孩子们快速地适应了学校生活。
usually 通常地;luckily 幸运地;quickly 快速地;slowly 慢慢地。根据“Most of the time, they plan their own
play, pick fruit, ... mountains, and do many other interesting things. The teachers only follow the kids and ... when
something goes wrong.”可知,孩子们能自己规划事情,老师只是辅助,说明孩子们快速地适应了学校生活。
故选 C。
7.句意:大多数时间里,孩子们能自己规划自己的玩耍、摘果子、爬山和其它有趣的事情。
climb 爬;plant 种植;grow 生长;see 看见。根据“they plan their own play, pick fruit, ... mountains, and do many
other interesting things.”可知,此处应该是“爬”山符合情境。故选 A。
8.句意:老师只是跟着孩子们,并在出状况时辅助。
wait 等待;laugh 大笑;shout 喊;help 帮助。根据“The teachers only follow the kids and ... when something
goes wrong.”可知,老师只是在出状况时辅助。故选 D。
9.句意:当我在下午见到他们的时候,他们的衣服和鞋看起来很脏,但是在他们的脸上,我能看出他们
很开心,不愿离开。
new 新的;warm 温暖的;clean 干净的;dirty 脏的。根据“their clothes and shoes look so ... , but on their faces,
I can see that they are happy and never want to leave.”可知,应该是他们很开心,虽然衣服和鞋看起来很脏。
故选 D。
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10.句意:在森林学校,他们学会了如何照顾自己,也学会了如何与大自然和谐相处。
be interested in 对……感兴趣;take care of... 照顾……;move away 移开;look out of 向……外面看。根据“In
the forest school, they learn how to ... themselves and get along well with nature.”可知,应该是他们在森林学校
学会了如何“照顾”自己。故选 B。
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测:健康饮食/母亲做的热汤
I have a special memory about food. It was a cold winter day, and I was feeling a bit under the weather. My
mother, who is like a magician in the kitchen, decided to make something special for me. She took out some
1 and started to work her magic. In no time, a delicious smell filled the kitchen. It was her famous 2
soup.
As I sat at the table, waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit, I couldn’t help but think about how
food can 3 so much. This simple soup reminded me of all the times when I was sick and my mother
took care of me with her warm food. It was like a 4 that could make everything better.
Food is not just about taste; it also tells a story. For example, 5 is a traditional Chinese food that
has a long history. It is said that in ancient times, people made it to celebrate the harvest. And now, it has become
a symbol of family reunion during festivals.
In different parts of the world, people have different favorite foods. Some people in Western countries love
6 , which is a kind of bread with various fillings. It’s very convenient and can be eaten on the go. While in
Japan, 7 is very popular. People enjoy its fresh taste and different ways of making it.
Food also has the power to bring people together. When we have a meal with our family and friends, we
share not only the food but also our 8 . We talk, laugh, and create beautiful memories around the table.
However, we should also pay attention to having a 9 diet. We need to eat a variety of foods to
get all the nutrients our body needs. Too much junk food is not good for our health.
In conclusion, food is much more than what we eat. It’s a part of our culture, our memories, and our lives.
We should 10 the delicious food and the happy moments it brings.
1.A.carrots and mutton B.beef and potatoes
C.tofu and beef D.chicken and onions
2.A.chicken B.vegetable C.fish D.beef
3.A.express B.mean C.remember D.forget
4.A.magic B.medicine C.gift D.dream
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5.A.dumpling B.pizza C.hamburger D.sushi
6.A.sandwich B.hot dog C.pancake D.salad
7.A.sushi B.ramen C.tempura D.curry
8.A.stories B.hobbies C.feelings D.secrets
9.A.balanced B.delicious C.simple D.special
10.A.enjoy B.make C.try D.share
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文通过作者生病时母亲煮的汤,引出食物不仅是味觉体验,更承载着文化、记忆和情感的主题。
1.句意:她拿出一些鸡肉和洋葱,开始施展魔法。
carrots and mutton 胡萝卜和羊肉;beef and potatoes 牛肉土豆;tofu and beef 豆腐牛肉;chicken and onions
鸡肉洋葱。根据后文“As I sat at the table, waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit...”可知,妈妈做的是
鸡汤,材料中要有鸡肉。故选 D。
2.句意:那是她著名的鸡汤。
chicken 鸡肉;vegetable 蔬菜;fish 鱼肉;beef 牛肉。根据前句“chicken and onions”和“As I sat at the table,
waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit...”可知,妈妈在做鸡汤。故选 A。
3.句意:我不禁思考食物能意味着多少。
express 表达;mean 意味着;remember 记住;forget 忘记。根据后文“This simple soup reminded me of all the
times when I was sick and my mother took care of me with her warm food.”可知,此处强调食物的象征意义,
mean 符合语境。故选 B。
4.句意:它就像能让一切好转的药。
magic 魔法;medicine 药;gift 礼物;dream 梦想。根据“It was like a…that could make everything better.”可知,
前文提到“生病时母亲用热汤照顾”,此处将汤比作“药”,体现其治愈作用。故选 B。
5.句意:例如,饺子是一种有着悠久历史的传统中国食物。
dumpling 饺子,中国;pizza 披萨,意大利;hamburger 汉堡,西方;sushi 寿司,日本。根据“traditional Chinese
food”可知,这里指饺子,故选 A。
6.句意:一些西方国家的人喜欢三明治,这是一种有各种馅料的面包。
sandwich 三明治,面包夹馅料;hot dog 热狗,香肠面包;pancake 薄饼;salad 沙拉,蔬菜。根据“a kind of
bread with various fillings”可知,这里指三明治,故选 A。
7.句意:而在日本,寿司非常受欢迎。
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sushi 寿司;ramen 拉面;tempura 天妇罗;curry 咖喱。根据“fresh taste and different ways of making it”及日
本饮食文化,sushi 符合语境。故选 A。
8.句意:我们不仅分享食物,也分享我们的感受。
stories 故事;hobbies 爱好;feelings 感受;secrets 秘密。根据“talk, laugh, create memories”可知,用餐时分
享的是情感体验,feelings 符合语境。故选 C。
9.句意:然而,我们也应该注意均衡饮食。
balanced 均衡的;delicious 美味的;simple 简单的;special 特别的。根据“eat a variety of foods to get nutrients”
可知,强调饮食多样性,即 balanced 符合语境。故选 A。
10.句意:我们应该享受美味的食物和它带来的快乐时刻。
enjoy 享受;make 制作;try 尝试;share 分享。根据“food is part of our culture, memories, and lives”可知,作
者呼吁珍惜食物带来的体验,share 符合语境。故选 A。
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he or she can 1 healthy. Being in good
health means having both the body and the mind in good order, free from illness and pain. Good food, enough
water, cleanliness and enough 2 all help in keeping our machines (机器) running as they should.
Food is very important. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play.
No food gives 3 we need. We should eat different kinds of food. Having enough food is not the same as
having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes forming inside our bodies. It also 4 for the water
we lose when we perspire (流汗). In fact, more than half of our body is water. We must drink enough to replace
(替换) what we lose.
We feel 5 and look better when we are clean. Taking a shower every one or two days is good for
most of us. Brushing our teeth is a(n) 6 part of keeping clean.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more 7 than grown-ups. Children’s bodies
not only have to be repaired, but also have to 8 . No one’s body can grow bigger properly while he or
she is working, playing and wearing it out (疲劳).
It is 9 to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people could live about 10 20
years. Now people can live about 70 years.
1.A.keep B.to keep C.keeps D.keeping
2.A.rest B.happiness C.sadness D.fun
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3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
4.A.uses up B.makes up C.stays up D.eats up
5.A.good B.well C.fine D.better
6.A.important B.easy C.difficult D.simple
7.A.time B.sleep C.water D.food
8.A.grow B.eat C.drink D.play
9.A.useless B.useful C.perfect D.careful
10.A.only B.through C.seldom D.almost
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的重要性,涉及饮食、水、休息、清洁等方面。
1.句意:每个人应尽所能保持健康。
keep 保持;to keep 为了保持;keeps 保持;keeping 保持。根据“Everyone should do all he or she can...healthy.”
可知,此处考查固定搭配:do all one can to do sth.“尽一切努力做某事”,故选 B。
2.句意:好的食物,足够的水,清洁和足够的休息都有助于保持我们的机器正常运转。
rest 休息;happiness 快乐;sadness 悲伤;fun 有趣。根据“Good food, enough water, cleanliness and enough...all
help in keeping our machines (机器) running as they should.”及“Sleep is the best kind of rest.”可知,此处表示好
的食物,足够的水,清洁和足够的休息都有助于保持我们的机器正常运转。故选 A。
3.句意:没有食物能满足我们需要的一切。
something 某事;anything 任何事;everything 一切;nothing 没有什么。根据“We should eat different kinds
of food.”可知,此处表示没有食物能满足我们需要的一切。故选 C。
4.句意:它也补偿了我们流汗时失去的水分。
uses up 用尽;makes up 弥补;stays up 熬夜;eats up 吃光。根据“The water we drink helps wash away wastes
forming inside our bodies. It also...for the water we lose when we perspire.”可知,此处应该表示我们喝得水也
补偿了我们流汗时失去的水分。make up for“弥补”,固定搭配。故选 B。
5.句意:当我们干净了,我们会感觉更好,看起来更好。
good 好的;well 好;fine 好的;better 更好。根据“We feel...and look better when we are clean.”可知,and 表
示并列,此处也应该使用比较级。故选 D。
6.句意:刷牙是保持清洁的重要部分。
important重要的;easy简单的;difficult困难的;simple简单的。根据“Brushing our teeth is a(n)...part of keeping
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clean.”可知,此处应该表示刷牙是保持清洁的重要部分。故选 A。
7.句意:正在长身体的孩子们比成年人需要更多的睡眠。
time 时间;sleep 睡眠;water 水;food 食物。根据“Sleep is the best kind of rest.”可知,此处应该表示正在长
身体的孩子们比成年人需要更多的睡眠。故选 B。
8.句意:孩子们的身体不仅需要恢复,而且需要成长。
grow 成长;eat 吃;drink 喝;play 玩。根据“No one’s body can grow bigger properly while he or she is working,
playing and wearing it out (疲劳).”可知,此处表示孩子们的身体不仅需要恢复,而且需要成长。故选 A。
9.句意:为了健康而工作是有用的。
useless 无用的;useful 有用的;perfect 完美的;careful 仔细的。根据“It is...to work for good health.”及“Millions
of years ago, people could live about only 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years.”可知,推测此处应该表
示人们为了健康工作是有用的。故选 B。
10.句意:数千年前,人们只能活约 20 年。
only 只有;through 通过;seldom 很少;almost 几乎。根据“Now people can live about 70 years.”可知,此处
强调活得不久。故选 A。
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测:最实惠的运动是跑步/多种类运动
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Running is one of the cheapest sports. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment.
Running 1 easy, doesn’t it But in fact, it is 2 .
Like other sports, it needs time and practice. It isn’t 3 for a man to run a marathon without getting
any training.
Many running clubs are 4 to people of all ages. If you search on the Internet, you can 5 some
clubs near your home. You can be a 6 of one of them. The club shows you how to make a right plan and
look after your body when you enter a running competition. Or you just join a running 7 around you. Then
all of you run 8 .
Runners have great respect (尊重) for each other 9 they know how difficult the sport is. You’ll see
people 10 all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are or how far you’re going. It’s about
joining in it and doing it. Whether you get a prize or not, you will be proud of yourself.
1.A.falls B.seems C.fights D.continues
2.A.fit B.brave C.hard D.lifelong
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3.A.possible B.exciting C.magical D.positive
4.A.poor B.confident C.boring D.open
5.A.find B.raise C.wave D.receive
6.A.shame B.dream C.member D.charity
7.A.note B.achievement C.team D.medal
8.A.ahead B.together C.just D.past
9.A.so B.or C.and D.because
10.A.cheering for B.getting through C.rising to D.filling with
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文介绍跑步是不需要任何昂贵设备的最便宜的运动之一,但这并不意味着跑步很容易,它也需
要时间和练习,有时甚至需要参加俱乐部进行培训。
1.句意:跑步似乎很容易,不是吗?
falls 落下;seems 似乎;fights 打架;continues 继续。根据“Running…easy”以及语境可知,此处应该说“似
乎”很容易,故选 B。
2.句意:但事实上,这很难。
fit 合适的;brave 勇敢的;hard 艰难的;lifelong 终身的。根据“But in fact”可知,设空处后语境转折了,应
该说很难,与前文的“easy”对应。故选 C。
3.句意:一个人不经过任何训练就跑马拉松是不可能的。
possible 可能的;exciting 令人兴奋的;magical 神奇的;positive 积极的。根据前文“Like other sports, it needs
time and practice”可知,此处应该说不经过任何训练就跑马拉松是不可能的。故选 A。
4.句意:许多跑步俱乐部对所有年龄段的人开放。
poor 贫穷的;confident 自信的;boring 无聊的;open 开放的。根据“to people of all ages.”可知,此处是说跑
步俱乐部对所有年龄段的人开放。故选 D。
5.句意:如果你在网上搜索,你可以在你家附近找到一些俱乐部。
find 找到;raise 筹集;wave 挥手;receive 收到。根据“If you search on the Internet, you can”可知,应该说在
网上找到一些俱乐部。故选 A。
6.句意:你可以成为其中一员。
shame 羞愧;dream 梦想;member 成员;charity 慈善机构。根据前文“some clubs near your home.”可知,此
处指的成为俱乐部的成员。故选 C。
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7.句意:或者你只是加入你周围的跑步团队。
note 笔记;achievement 成就;team 团队;medal 奖牌。根据“Or you just join a running…around you.”可知,
此处指的加入你周围的跑步团队。故选 C。
8.句意:然后你们一起跑。
ahead 在前面;together 一起;just 仅仅;past 过去的。根据“Then all of you run…”可知,此处指的加入俱乐
部一起跑。故选 B。
9.句意:跑步者互相尊重,因为他们知道这项运动有多难。
so 所以;or 或者;and 和;because 因为。根据“they know how difficult the sport is.”可知,后文解释了原因,
此处指的喜“因为”他们知道这项运动有多难。故选 D。
10.句意:你会看到人们为所有的选手欢呼。
cheering for 为……欢呼;getting through 经历;rising to 上升到;filling with 充满。根据“You’ll see people…
all the runners.”以及“they know how difficult the sport is.”可知,应该说人们为所有的选手欢呼。故选 A。
Zhang Hua is a sports lover. He likes many kinds of sports, such as running, 1 and playing
basketball. He thinks sports can make him 2 and strong.
Last week, there was a sports meeting in his school. Zhang Hua 3 the 100-meter race. He was a
little nervous 4 the race because he wanted to win. When the race started, he ran as fast as he could. He
could hear his classmates 5 for him. Finally, he 6 the first place. He was very happy and his
classmates were proud of him.
Zhang Hua also likes swimming. He goes swimming 7 a week. Swimming can help him relax
and keep fit. He hopes to be a good swimmer one day and 8 the school swimming team.
In his free time, Zhang Hua often plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball in the playground
near his home. Playing basketball not only makes him happy but also helps him 9 more friends. He
thinks teamwork is very important in basketball.
Zhang Hua believes that sports play an important 10 in his life. He will keep doing sports and
enjoy the fun they bring.
1.A.swimming B.drawing C.writing D.painting
2.A.ill B.sad C.healthy D.nervous
3.A.joined B.took part in C.attended D.entered
4.A.after B.before C.by D.on
5.A.cheering B.shouting C.crying D.laughing
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6.A.win B.made C.won D.caught
7.A.one B.first C.two D.twice
8.A.join B.take part in C.enter D.attend
9.A.make B.do C.have D.get
10.A.part B.role C.thing D.job
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了张华喜欢很多种类的运动。
1.句意:他喜欢许多运动,如跑步、游泳和打篮球。
swimming 游泳;drawing 画画;writing 写作;painting 绘画。根据“He likes many kinds of sports”可知,此
处是介绍运动,A 选项符合。故选 A。
2.句意:他认为运动能使他健康和强壮。
ill 病的;sad 伤心的;healthy 健康的;nervous 紧张的。根据“sports can make him ... and strong.”可知,是指
运动使他健康和强壮。故选 C。
3.句意:张华参加了 100 米赛跑。
joined 加入;took part in 参加;attended 出席;entered 进入。根据“the 100-meter race”可知,是参加 100 米
赛跑。故选 B。
4.句意:他在比赛前有点紧张,因为他想赢。
after 在……之后;before 在……之前;by 通过;on 在……上面。根据“He was a little nervous ... the race”可
知,是指在比赛之前有点紧张。故选 B。
5.句意:他能听到同学们为他加油。
cheering 欢呼;shouting 大喊;crying 哭;laughing 大笑。根据“When the race started”可知,是指比赛开始
时,同学们为他加油,cheer for sb“为某人加油”。故选 A。
6.句意:最终,他赢得了第一名。
win 赢得,动词原形;made 制作;won 赢得,动词过去式;caught 抓住。根据“... the first place.”可知,是
指赢得了第一名,本段时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选 C。
7.句意:他每周游泳两次。
one 一;first 第一;two 二;twice 两次。根据“a week”可知,是指一周两次。故选 D。
8.句意:他希望有一天成为优秀的游泳者并加入学校游泳队。
join 加入;take part in 参加;enter 进入;attend 出席。根据“the school swimming team”可知,是指加入学校
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游泳队。故选 A。
9.句意:打篮球不仅让他快乐,还帮助他结交更多朋友。
make 制作;do 做;have 有;get 得到。根据“more friends”可知,是 make friends“交朋友”。故选 A。
10.句意:张华认为运动在他的生活中扮演着重要角色。
part 部分;role 角色;thing 事情;job 工作。根据“play an important ... in his life”可知,是指在生活中扮演
重要角色。故选 B。
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测:无形的爱/“半杯水”心理测试
There is half a glass of water on the table. Is the glass half 1 or half full This question can
2 a situation where there is both chance and trouble (麻烦). But people with different 3 see the
same situation in different ways. Ask yourself this question and your 4 of half a glass of water shows
what you are like.
If (如果) your answer is “half empty”, it shows that you usually look on the dark side of things. You aren’t
positive. You 5 about what you don’t have or what you have lost.
If you see the glass as half full, you 6 look on the bright side of things. You are 7 . You
know you should take the chance that comes your way and not worry about getting into trouble.
8 do you want to be like If you 9 to live a positive life, change the way you see
things. Let’s become the “glass half- 10 ” people. You’ll find more happiness than before.
1.A.magical B.empty C.only D.smart
2.A.stand for B.arrive at C.point out D.put down
3.A.tastes B.rules C.forms D.views
4.A.topic B.description C.information D.post
5.A.worry B.breathe C.appear D.introduce
6.A.never B.almost C.once D.usually
7.A.rich B.positive C.handsome D.healthy
8.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
9.A.follow B.enter C.refuse D.decide
10.A.thirsty B.full C.unusual D.happy
【答案】
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1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文通过“半杯水”的经典心理测试,探讨了人们面对同一情境时的不同心态(乐观与悲观)及其
反映的性格特征。
1.句意:这个玻璃杯是半空的还是半满的?
magical 神奇的;empty 空的;only 唯一的;smart 聪明的。根据“half a glass of water”和“half full”的对比可
知,此处应选“empty”与“full”对应,故选 B。
2.句意:这个问题可以代表一个既有机会又有麻烦的情况。
stand for 代表;arrive at 到达;point out 指出;put down 放下。根据“a situation where there is both chance and
trouble”可知,此处是表示代表某种情况,故选 A。
3.句意:但不同观点的人对同一情况有不同的看法。
tastes 品味;rules 规则;forms 形式;views 观点。根据“see the same situation in different ways”可知,不同
的人有不同的观点,故选 D。
4.句意:问问自己这个问题,你对半杯水的描述展示了你的性格。
topic 话题;description 描述;information 信息;post 职位。根据“shows what you are like”可知,自己对问题
答案的描述会展示了你的性格。故选 B。
5.句意:你对你没有的或失去的东西感到忧虑。
worry 担忧;breathe 呼吸;appear 出现;introduce 介绍。根据“about what you don’t have or what you have lost.”
可知,对于没有的或失去的东西会到忧虑。故选 A。
6.句意:如果你认为杯子是半满的,你通常会看到事物积极的一面。
never 从不;almost 几乎;once 曾经;usually 通常。根据“look on the bright side”可知,此处强调习惯性积
极态度,usually 符合语境,故选 D。
7.句意:你是积极的。
rich 富有的;positive 积极的;handsome 英俊的;healthy 健康的。根据“look on the bright side of things.”可
知,有这样的想法的人是积极的,故选 B。
8.句意:你想成为什么样的人?
When 何时;Where 哪里;What 什么;Why 为什么。根据“do you want to be like”可知,此处询问想要成为
什么样的人,故选 C。
9.句意:如果你决定过积极的生活,就改变你看待事物的方式。
follow 跟随;enter 进入;refuse 拒绝;decide 决定。根据“to live a positive life, change the way you see things”
可知,决定了以后,就要改变看待事物的方式。故选 D。
10.句意:让我们成为“杯子半满”的人。
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thirsty 口渴的;full 满的;unusual 不寻常的;happy 快乐的。根据前文“half full”的积极比喻可知,此处重
申“full”的乐观态度,故选 B。
There is a poor family in town. The father’s birthday is coming soon. The daughter 1 to do
something to make her father happy. But she has no 2 to buy gifts for her father. So she decides (决定)
to make a gift by hand. She finds some paper and begins to make a(n) 3 box with it.
4 her father’s birthday, the girl gives the box to her father. Her father is very happy and opens the
beautiful box. But he finds 5 in it. He feels strange (奇怪的). “ 6 don’t you put anything in
the box ” the father asks his 7 . The girl 8 her father and says, “Dad, I 9 my love
in the box. It’s for you!” The father says thanks to his daughter at once.
Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes but we can 10 it. It is always around us.
1.A.changes B.wants C.asks D.gets
2.A.plan B.time C.money D.place
3.A.heavy B.important C.beautiful D.correct
4.A.In B.At C.On D.With
5.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.When
7.A.sister B.mother C.son D.daughter
8.A.looks for B.looks at C.gets up D.gets out
9.A.put B.made C.took D.gave
10.A.see B.feel C.hear D.taste
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文通过讲述女儿为父亲制作礼物的故事,表达了爱是无形的,但可以通过行动和心意传递的主
题。
1.句意:女儿想做一些事情让她的父亲开心。
changes 改变;wants 想要;asks 问;gets 得到。根据“The daughter...to do something to make her father happy”
可知,这里表示“想要做一下事情”。故选 B。
2.句意:但她没有钱为父亲买礼物。
plan 计划;time 时间;money 钱;place 地方。根据“she has no...to buy gifts”可知,这里表示“没有钱”。故
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选 C。
3.句意:她找到一些纸,开始用它制作一个漂亮的盒子。
heavy 重的;important 重要的;beautiful 漂亮的;correct 正确的。根据“make a...box”可知,这里表示“漂亮
的盒子”。故选 C。
4.句意:在她父亲的生日那天,女孩把盒子送给了父亲。
In 在……里;At 在……时;On 在……天;With 和……一起。根据“...her father’s birthday”可知,这里表示“在
生日那天”,具体的时间前用介词 On。故选 C。
5.句意:但他发现盒子里什么也没有。
everything 一切;nothing 没有东西;something 某物;anything 任何东西。根据“... don’t you put anything in
the box ”可知,这里表示“什么也没有”。故选 B。
6.句意:父亲问他的女儿:“你为什么不在盒子里放任何东西呢?”
What 什么;Who 谁;Why 为什么;When 何时。根据“...don’t you put anything in the box ”可知,这里表示
“为什么不在盒子里放任何东西”。故选 C。
7.句意:父亲问他的女儿:“你为什么不在盒子里放任何东西呢?”
sister 姐姐;mother 妈妈;son 儿子;daughter 女儿。根据“the father asks his...”可知,这里表示“父亲问他的
女儿”。故选 D。
8.句意:女孩看着她的父亲说:“爸爸,我把我的爱放在盒子里了。这是给你的!”
looks for 寻找;looks at 看着;gets up 起床;gets out 出去。根据“The girl...her father and says”可知,这里表
示“看着她的父亲说”。故选 B。
9.句意:女孩看着她的父亲说:“爸爸,我把我的爱放在盒子里了。这是给你的!”
put 放;made 制作;took 拿;gave 给。根据“... don’t you put anything in the box ”可知,这里表示“在盒子里
放了爱”。故选 A。
10.句意:有时,我们无法用眼睛看到爱,但我们可以感受到它。
see 看见;feel 感受;hear 听到;taste 品尝。根据“we can’t see love with our eyes but we can...it”可知,这里
表示看不见爱,却能感受到爱。故选 B。
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