中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末测试卷（试题）
-2024-2025学年人教精通版五年级英语下册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听句子，选出你所听到的单词。(录音听两遍)
( ) (1) A．many B．music C． much
( ) (2) A．like B．language C． library
( ) (3) A．buy B．bus C． bye
( ) (4) A．useful B．careful C． carefully
( ) (5) A．school B．rules C． room
2．看图、听录音，用1至5标出朗读顺序号。
( ) ( )( )( ) ( )
3．听短文，根据所听内容判断句子正误，正确的打T，错误的打F。(录音听两遍)
( )(1) My friends go to a sports shop.
( ) (2) Yang Ming needs a T- shirt.
( ) (3) Li Wei wants a T-shirt and a pair of shoes.
( ) (4) This pair of brown shoes is fifty-five yuan.
( ) (5) Li Wei buys a pair of blue shorts and a yellow T-shirt.
4．听录音，根据录音内容选择正确答语。
( ) (1) A．It’s fifty-six yuan. B．Here you are. C． I like it, too.
( ) (2) A．I want a toy cat B．I have a fever. C． Thank you.
( ) (3) A．She has a cough. B．She is reading a book. C． She should take a rest.
( ) (4) A．We have three. B．I like English best. C． We sing and chant.
( ) (5) A．Sorry I can’t. B．Sure! C． Thank you very much.
二、选择题（共10分）
5．We often borrow books __________ the library. ( )
A．at B．from C．to
6．Peter __________ in bed and he goes to bed late. ( )
A．read B．reads C．stand
7．Can I try them __________ ( )
A．of B．in C．on
8．Here is a get-well card __________ you. ( )
A．for B．at C．on
9．—__________one do you like ( )
—I like the red one.
A．Where B．Which C．What
10．I’ll help you __________ your Chinese. ( )
A．in B．off C．with
11．Where __________ you come from ( )
A．do B．are C．does
12．I’ll buy one __________ you. ( )
A．for B．to C．about
13．You __________ spit on the ground. ( )
A．must B．mustn’t C．should
14．—Are they doing the long jump ( )
—No, __________.
A．they do B．they are C．they aren’t
三、填空题（共10分）
15．I want (buy) a toy car.
16． (not eat) in class.
17．Look! Dad is (write) an email.
18．What (be) they doing now
19．Sam (watches / watching) TV too often.
20．My friend is ill. He (has / have) a fever.
21．Here (is / are) some kiwi fruit for you.
22．He likes music. He is playing the (badminton / violin).
23．You (must / mustn’t) wait for the green light.
24．We have two (feet / foot).
四、连词成句（共10分）
25．often, We, borrow, books, the, from, library (.)
26．you, show, pants, Would, pair, me, that, of, short ( )
27．to, Listen, teacher, the, carefully (.)
28．are, How, you, feeling, today ( )
29．Is, at, moon, he, looking, the ( )
五、句型转换（共10分）
30．We can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句)
play the piano
31．My friends often sing and dance here. (改为否定句)
My friends often sing dance here.
32．I can’t go to school today. (改为肯定句)
I to school today.
33．Lily is reading a storybook. (对划线部分提问)
is Lily
34．He comes to school early. (改为否定句)
He to school early.
六、补全对话（共10分）
选择合适的选项，补全对话。
Peter: Hi, Tom. After class, let’s go to the cinema to see a movie.
Tom: 35
Peter: It’s early. 36
Tom: I usually go home at 5:00 p.m.
Peter: What do you do then
Tom: 37 How about you
Peter: 38 And then I read in bed. I never do housework. Tom, you can see the movie first and then do your things.
Tom: Sorry, I can’t go home late. My mother tells me that work comes first.
Peter: 39 I should learn from you.
A．When do you usually go home
B．You are a good boy.
C．I often watch TV after school.
D．Sorry, I have to go home first.
E．I often finish my homework and clean my room.
七、阅读理解（共10分）
根据短文内容选择正确答案，将其序号填在括号内。
It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s sunny and warm. Tommy’s family are in the garden. Because today is Tommy’s birthday. They are having a birthday party. Tommy is very happy. He is counting his nice gifts in front of him. One, two, three… Oh, so many gifts! Look! A big birthday cake. Wow! It’s so beautiful. What is Tommy’s mum doing Is she watching TV No, she is cutting the birthday cake. What about Tommy’s dad Is he reading a book No, he is cooking dinner. He is a good cook.
40．Where are Tommy’s family ( )
A．In the park. B．In the garden. C．At the zoo.
41．—What are Tommy’s family doing ( )
—They are ______.
A．having a party B．having a picnic C．reading a book
42．Who is cooking dinner ( )
A．Tommy. B．Tommy’s mother. C．Tommy’s father.
43．What is Tommy counting ( )
A．His gifts. B．His books. C．His toys.
44．—What day is today ( )
—It’s ______.
A．Saturday B．Thursday C．Sunday
《期末测试卷（试题）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册 人教精通版（2024）》参考答案
1． B C A C B
【详解】(1) I like playing the piano in the music lesson.
(2) We often borrow books from the library.
(3) I want to buy a toy car.
(4) He listens to the teacher carefully.
(5) They are making home rules.
2． 5 1 2 4 3
【详解】(1) You should take some medicine.
(2) Look! He is running so fast.
(3) I want a toy motorbike.
(4) We should help old people.
(5) This is our meeting room.
3． T F F F T
【详解】听力材料：
My friends Yang Ming and Li Wei go to a sports shop. They want to buy something for themselves. Yang Ming needs a pair of shoes. Li Wei wants a new T-shirt and a pair of shorts. There are T-shirts, shorts, trousers and sports shoes in the shop. Yang Ming takes a pair of brown shoes. It’s 75 yuan. Li Wei buys a pair of blue shorts and a yellow T-shirt. They’re very happy.
4． A B B A C
【详解】(1) I like this toy plane. How much is it
(2) You look today. What’s wrong with you
(3) What is Li Yan doing
(4) How many English lessons do you have in a week
(5) Don’t worry about your lessons. I’ll help you.
5．B
【详解】句意：我们经常从图书馆借书。本题考查介词辨析。A在，B从，C到，选项B符合句意，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：彼得在床上看书，很晚才睡觉。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语Peter是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，reads是read的第三人称单数，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：我能试穿它们吗？本题考查动词短语，try on试穿，符合句意，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：这是给你的一张康复卡。本题考查介词辨析。A给，B在，C在……上，for符合句意，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：—你喜欢哪一个？—我喜欢红色的那个。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B哪一个，C什么，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：我会帮助你学中文。本题考查动词短语，help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：你来自哪里？本题考查助动词。come是动词原形，主语是you，助动词用do，故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：我会给你买一个。本题考查介词辨析。A给，B到，C关于，选项A符合句意，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：你不能随地吐痰。本题考查情态动词。A必须，B禁止，C应该，选项B符合句意，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：—他们正在跳远吗？—不，他们没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。be引导的一般疑问句用be回答，根据No可知是否定回答，故选C。
15．to buy
【详解】句意：我想要买一辆玩具小汽车。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想要做某事，故此处要用buy买的动词不定式to buy。故答案为to buy。
16．Don’t eat
【详解】句意：不要在课上吃东西。本题考查祈使句，该句是祈使句的否定形式，句首加Don’t，后跟动词原形。故答案为Don’t eat。
17．writing
【详解】句意：看！爸爸正在写一封邮件。本题考查动词的形式，look是现在进行时的标志词，用动词现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
18．are
【详解】句意：他们现在正在干什么？本题考查be动词，由now可知本句时态为现在进行时，主语they是复数，be动词要用are。故答案为are。
19．watches
【详解】句意：萨姆看电视太频繁了。本题考查动词的形式。由too often太频繁可知时态为一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，故动词watch看要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
20．has
【详解】句意：我的朋友生病了。他发烧了。本题考查动词的形式，根据句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数，has是动词第三人称单数，故答案为has。
21．is
【详解】句意：这有一些给你的猕猴桃。本题考查系动词，因为kiwi fruit是不可数名词，系动词用is，故答案为is。
22．violin
【详解】句意：他喜欢音乐。他正在弹_____。本题考查名词辨析。badminton羽毛球，violin小提琴。由句意可知喜欢音乐，弹小提琴符合句意，且球类前不加定冠词the，乐器前要加定冠词the。故答案为violin。
23．must
【详解】句意：你/你们_____等待绿灯。本题考查情态动词，must必须，mustn’t禁止，由句意可知是必须等绿灯。故答案为must。
24．feet
【详解】句意：我们有两只脚。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。foot脚，由题意可知两只脚是复数，foot要用复数feet。故答案为feet。
25．We often borrow books from the library.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。often经常，we我们，borrow books借书，from the library从图书馆，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们经常从图书馆借书。故答案为We often borrow books from the library.
26．Would you show me that pair of short pants
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，show出示，that pair of short pants那条短裤，Would可以，me我，根据单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你能给我看看那条短裤吗？故答案为Would you show me that pair of short pants
27．Listen to the teacher carefully.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。listen to听，the teacher老师，carefully仔细地。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：仔细地听老师讲课。故答案为Listen to the teacher carefully.
28．How are you feeling today
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are助动词，How怎样，you你/你们，feeling感觉，today今天。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是How引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：今天你/你们感觉怎么样？故答案为How are you feeling today
29．Is he looking at the moon
【详解】本题考查句子结构。Is是，looking at看，the moon月亮，he他，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他正在赏月吗？故答案为Is he looking at the moon
30． Can you
【详解】原句句意：我们会弹钢琴。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。含有情态动词can的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把can提前，将we改为you。问句为：你们会弹钢琴吗？故答案为Can；you。
31． don’t or
【详解】原句句意：我的朋友们经常在这里唱歌跳舞。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语My friend是第三人称复数。变为否定句，助动词用do的否定形式don’t；and一般用于肯定句中，or通常用于否定句中，此处要把and改为or，其它不变，故答案为don’t；or。
32． can go
【详解】原句句意：我今天不能去上学。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。含有can’t的否定句改为肯定句，can’t改为can，故答案为can，go。
33． What doing
【详解】原句句意：莉莉正在读一本故事书。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。划线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，问句为：莉莉正在做什么？正在做is doing，故答案为What，doing。
34． doesn’t come
【详解】原句句意；他上学很早。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。原句谓语动词是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，comes变原形come，故答案为doesn’t，come。
35．D 36．A 37．E 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文主要围绕放学后的活动展开的对话。
35．上句说：下课后，让我们去电影院看电影。可知下句要表明自己的态度，选项D“对不起，我得先回家。”符合语境，故选D。
36．下句说： 我通常下午5点回家。可知上句问什么时候回家，选项A“你通常什么时候回家？”符合语境，故选A。
37．上句问：那你干什么呢？可知下句要回答所做的事，选项E“我经常完成功课并打扫房间。”符合语境，故选E。
38．上句问：你呢？可知下句要回答所做的事，选项C“我放学后经常看电视。”符合语境，故选C。
39．下句说：我应该向你学习。可知前句是表扬的话，选项B“你是个好孩子。”符合语境，故选B。
40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文讲了汤米的生日活动。
40．句意：汤米的家人在哪里？A在公园里，B在花园里。C在动物园里。根据“Tommy’s family are in the garden.”，可知汤米的家人在花园里，故选B。
41．句意：—汤米的家人正在做什么？—他们正在______。A举办聚会，B野餐，C看书，根据“They are having a birthday party.”，可知汤米的家人正在举办聚会，故选A。
42．句意：谁正在做晚饭？A汤米。B汤米的妈妈。C汤米的爸爸。根据“What about Tommy’s dad Is he reading a book No, he is cooking dinner.”，可知汤米的爸爸正在做晚饭，故选C。
43．句意：汤米正在数什么？A他的礼物。B他的书。C他的玩具。根据“He is counting his nice gifts in front of him.”，可知汤米正在数礼物，故选A。
44．句意：—今天是星期几？—今天是______。A星期六，B星期四，C星期天，根据“It’s Sunday afternoon.”，可知今天是星期天，故选C。
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