鲁教版英语八年级下Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are单元评价检测（含答案解析）

Unit
6
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are单元评价检测
(45分钟　100分)
第Ⅰ卷(共60分)
一、听力(10分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,
每个句子听一遍,
然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。(5分)
1.
A.
She
has
long
black
hair
and
big
eyes.
B.
She
is
eight
years
old.
C.
She
is
outgoing.
2.
A.
They
are
good
students.
B.
They
often
play
basketball
after
school.
C.
They
went
to
the
lake.
3.
A.
Soft
music.
　　　　　　　B.
No
one.
C.
Some
books.
4.
A.
They
are
on
Channel
4.
B.
I
watch
them
on
TV.
C.
I
don’t
mind
them.
5.
A.
No,
I’d
like
to.
B.
Yes,
I
have
been
to.
C.
No,
not
yet.
【听力材料】
1.
What
does
your
daughter
look
like
2.
Where
did
they
go
yesterday
3.
Who
else
is
on
the
island
4.
What
do
you
think
of
films
5.
Has
your
sister
read
Little
Women
yet
答案:
1~5.
ACBCC
(二)录音中有一段对话,
听对话两遍,
然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。(5分)
6.
Where
did
Kate
go
this
holiday
A.
China.
B.
America.
C.
England.
7.
How
many
times
has
Kate
been
there
A.
Once.
B.
Twice.
C.
Three
times.
8.
Which
place
didn’t
Kate
visit
A.
New
York.
B.
Boston.
C.
Chicago.
9.
How
did
Kate
go
there
with
her
parents
A.
By
plane.
　　　　　B.
By
train.
C.
By
ship.
10.
What
does
Kate
think
of
Washington
D.
C.

A.
Touristy.
B.
A
best
place
for
enjoying
yourself
if
you
are
a
movie
fan.
C.
Beautiful
but
crowded.
【听力材料】
M:
Hello,
Kate.
I
haven’t
seen
you
for
a
long
time.
Where
did
you
go
W:
Oh,
Bob,
I
went
to
America
with
my
parents.
M:
You
went
to
America
W:
Yeah,
I
have
been
there
three
times.
M:
Three
times
That’s
cool!
Where
did
you
go
when
you
were
in
America
W:
First,
we
went
to
New
York,
Washington
D.
C.
.
Then
we
visited
Chicago.
Later,
we
got
to
Hollywood
Film
Studios!
We
had
great
fun
there!
M:
Really
How
did
you
go
there
By
plane
W:
Yes.
But
it
was
too
expensive.
It
cost
us
$5,
600
in
all.
M:
What
do
you
think
of
these
places
W:
They
are
all
good
places
to
visit.
But
I
really
think
Washington
D.
C.
is
beautiful
but
crowded.
New
York
is
too
touristy.
As
for
Hollywood,
I
think
it
is
the
best
place
for
enjoying
yourself
if
you
are
a
movie
fan.
There
are
many
famous
movie
stars
and
movie
places.
It’s
really
worth
watching.
M:
OK,
I
will.
I
am
afraid
I
can’t
wait.
Next
holiday,
I
hope
my
parents
can
help
me
realize
my
dream!
答案:
6~10.
BCBAC
二、单项填空(20分)
1.
Ever
since
then,
we______
good
friends.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
was
D.
have
been
【解析】选D。考查动词时态。由时间状语Ever
since
then可知用现在完成时。
2.
There
are______
soccer
fans
in
the
world.
A.
million
B.
three
millions
C.
million
of
D.
millions
of
【解析】选D。考查数词的用法。million表具体数量时不加s,
与of连用表笼统数时必须加s。
3.
Do
you
know
who
this
building______
A.
belong
B.
belongs
C.
belongs
to
D.
is
belonging
to
【解析】选C。考查固定短语。belong
to属于,
不用于进行时。
4.
Mr.
Wang
has
taught
Chinese______
in
England
for
about
2
years.
A.
sand
B.
abroad
C.
island
D.
land
【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。sand,
island,
land是名词,
此处应用副词abroad(在国外)修饰谓语动词taught,
即在国外教学。
5.
—What
do
you
think
of
the
school
uniforms
—Very
good.
It
makes
me______
comfortable.
A.
feel
B.
feeling
C.
to
feel
D.
feelings
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:
——你觉得校服怎么样呀
——很好,
它让我感觉舒服。make
sb.
do
sth.
使/让某人做某事,
故选A。
6.
—______Miss
Brown______
out
all
of
her
records
—No,
not
yet.
A.
Have;
sold
B.
Has;
sold
C.
Does;
sell
D.
Is;
sell
【解析】选B。考查动词时态。由答语not
yet可知问句应是现在完成时,
又主语是第三人称单数,
故选B。
7.
People
often
use
it______
ships.
A.
build
B.
builds
C.
to
build
D.
building
【解析】选C。考查固定句式。use
sth.
to
do
sth.
用……去做……。
8.
The
picture______
page
1
was
drawn
by
my
art
teacher.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
to
D.
on
【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。表示在某一页用介词on,
on
page
1意为在第一页。
9.
When
they
arrived______
the
island,
they
were
all
attracted
by
its
beauty.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。arrive
at表示到达小地方;
arrive
in表示到达大地方;
arrive
on表示到达并登上某个地方。
10.
—Don’t
give
up.
Keep
on______
hard
and
you
will
win
the
match.
—Thank
you.
We’ll
try
our
best.
A.
work
B.
working
C.
to
work
D.
works
【解析】选B。考查动词短语固定搭配。第一句句意:
不要放弃,
坚持努力你会赢得比赛。keep
on
doing
sth.
保持做某事,
所以选B。
三、完形填空(20分)
　　It
was
my
first
day
at
Grade
6.
And
the
first
lesson
was
1
English.
When
I
was
doing
nothing,
Mr.
Gough,
our
new
English
teacher,
2
into
the
classroom.
To
my
surprise,
he
held
up
a
book,
The
Collected
Works
of
Edgar
Allan
Poe,
and
asked
“Who
3
it
yet
”.
I
put
my
hand
up,
because
Poe
was
my
favorite
writer.
Mr.
Gough
asked
if
I
really
understood
4
the
author
tried
to
say
in
his
book.
My
reply
made
him
smile,
and
he
asked
me
5
an
essay
on
that
subject.
After
that,
English
classes
became
a
new
interest
for
me.
Mr.
Gough
thought
that
students
had
to
6
a
play
to
understand
it.
“Don’t
just
read
it,
”he
said.
As
time
passed,
we
developed
a
real
friendship.
He
encouraged
me
to
be
a
7
in
the
future.
When
I
left
school,
he
said
to
me,
“You
have
a
gift
for
writing,
Tony,
and
one
day
you’ll
come
to
realize
how
8
it
is.
Make
use
of
it
if
you
want
your
life
to
be
complete.
”
9
has
passed.
Now
every
time
I
sit
down
to
write
10
,
I
think
of
Mr.
Gough.
He
was
more
than
just
an
English
teacher,
because
he
also
taught
me
useful
lessons
in
life.
1.
A.
boring
B.
bored
C.
interesting
D.
interested
【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课,
而且“我”无事可做,
第三段第一句话说从此英语对“我”来说成了一种新兴趣。所以推知英语对“我”来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案A。
2.
A.
walks
B.
walked
C.
was
walking
D.
is
walking
【解析】选B。考查语境理解。正当“我”无事可做的时候,
“我们”的新英语老师走进了教室。所以答案选B。
3.
A.
reads
B.
read
C.
have
read
D.
had
read
【解析】选C。考查时态。老师问“谁已经读过它了
”由yet可知用现在完成时,
故选C。
4.
A.
if
B.
when
C.
what
D.
how
【解析】选C。考查引导词。老师问“我”是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么
所以答案选C。
5.
A.
wrote
B.
writing
C.
to
write
D.
written
【解析】选C。考查固定短语。ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
要求某人做某事,
所以答案选C。
6.
A.
work
out
B.
act
out
C.
put
out
D.
come
out
【解析】选B。考查词组辨析。work
out解出,
算出;
act
out扮演,
表演;
put
out扑灭,
熄灭;
come
out出版,
发表。所以答案选B。
7.
A.
teacher
B.
actor
C.
waiter
D.
writer
【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。本文最后一段中说:
每当“我”坐下写东西的时候,
“我”就想起Mr.
Gough。显然当初老师是鼓励“我”当一名作家。所以答案选D。
8.
A.
useful
B.
beautiful
C.
careful
D.
thankful
【解析】选A。考查语境理解。本段中老师说:
“你拥有写作天赋,
有朝一日你会发现它是多么有用。”所以答案选A。
9.
A.
A
year
B.
Some
year
C.
Years
D.
Every
year
【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由上下文推理:
好多年过去了……且四个选项中符合语法要求的只能选答案C。
10.
A.
anything
new
B.
something
new
C.
new
anything
D.
new
something
【解析】选B。考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面,
anything要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选B。
四、阅读理解(10分)
　　Lu
Xun
is
one
of
the
greatest
Chinese
writers
of
the
20th
century.
Besides
his
famous
stories,
he
also
wrote
many
influential
articles
about
the
living
conditions
of
Chinese
people.
Born
in
1881
to
a
wealthy
family,
Lu
Xun
had
a
happy
childhood.
In
1893,
however,
his
grandfather,
a
senior
government
official,
was
put
into
prison
for
taking
money.
At
the
same
time,
his
father
became
seriously
ill.
From
that
time
on,
his
family
was
no
longer
accepted
by
their
relatives
and
friends.
These
early
experiences
greatly
influenced
his
writing.
By
the
time
Lu
Xun
arrived
in
Nanjing
to
study
at
university
in
1899,
he
already
believed
that
Chinese
society
had
to
change
and
become
modern.
In
1902
he
went
to
study
in
Japan.
There
he
began
writing
articles
for
several
Chinese
student
magazines.
He
showed
a
gift
for
writing
and
translating
and
he
even
wrote
several
books,
although
none
was
popular.
He
returned
to
China
in
1909
because
he
was
in
need
of
money.
After
working
for
several
years
as
a
teacher
in
Beijing,
Lu
Xun
again
returned
to
writing.
In
1918,
he
wrote
his
famous
short
story
Diary
of
a
Madman.
It
was
the
first
Chinese
novel
published
using
the
everyday
language
that
people
spoke,
which
helped
make
it
a
great
success.
This,
together
with
his
novel
The
True
Story
of
Ah
Q(1921),
made
Lu
Xun
a
leading
Chinese
writer.
Although
successful,
Lu
Xun
still
worried
greatly
about
China’s
future.
In
1927,
he
moved
to
Shanghai
and
gave
up
writing
stories
in
order
to
devote
himself
to
what
he
called
“pen
warfare”.
He
only
wrote
articles
which
called
on
the
people
to
fight
against
the
government.
For
this,
the
government
stopped
him
from
publishing
any
more
books.
He
was
forced
to
write
his
articles
using
false
names.
Since
his
death
in
1936,
Lu
Xun’s
importance
and
influence
have
grown.
Today,
many
of
his
writings
are
included
in
school
textbooks
and
his
works
are
read
by
millions
of
people
around
the
world.
1.
Which
of
the
following
greatly
influenced
Lu
Xun’s
writing
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
people
he
met
in
Japan.
B.
The
experiences
in
his
early
life.
C.
Working
as
a
teacher
in
Beijing.
D.
His
father’s
being
put
into
prison.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。短文中第二段最后一句话“These
early
experiences
greatly
influenced
his
writing.
”(这些早期经历很大程度地影响着他的写作。)所以答案选B。
2.
According
to
the
passage
why
was
Lu
Xun’s
story
Diary
of
a
Madman
so
popular
A.
It
was
based
on
Lu
Xun’s
diary.
B.
It
was
the
first
novel
to
use
everyday
language.
C.
Its
story
took
place
in
modern
times.
D.
It
was
written
using
a
western
style.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。短文中第四段的“It
was
the
first
Chinese
novel
published
using
the
everyday
language
that
people
spoke,
which
helped
make
it
a
great
success.
”(这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说,
因为这个原因使得这部作品非常出名。)所以答案选B。
3.
The
underlined
word
“This”
(Paragraph
4)refers
to______.
A.
the
success
of
Diary
of
a
Madman
B.
the
use
of
everyday
language
C.
the
first
Chinese
novel
D.
The
True
Story
of
Ah
Q
【解析】选A。词义猜测题。短文中第四段的“It
was
the
first
Chinese
novel
published
using
the
everyday
language
that
people
spoke,
which
helped
make
it
a
great
success.
This,
together
with
his
novel
The
True
Story
of
Ah
Q(1921),
made
Lu
Xun
a
leading
Chinese
writer.
”(这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说,
因为这个原因使得这部作品非常出名,
这一点连同《阿Q正传》使得鲁迅成了中国写作界的领袖。)由此可以推理出答案选A。
4.
After
moving
to
Shanghai,
Lu
Xun
mainly
wrote______.
A.
funny
stories
B.
articles
about
himself
C.
articles
against
the
government
D.
stories
about
government
officials
【解析】选C。细节理解题。短文中第五段中“In
1927,
he
moved
to
Shanghai
and
gave
up
writing
stories
in
order
to
devote
himself
to
what
he
called
“pen
warfare”.
He
only
wrote
articles
which
called
on
the
people
to
fight
against
the
government.
”(1927年,
他搬到上海并且放弃了写故事,
为了投身于文笔战,
他只写一些号召人们对抗政府的文章。)所以答案选C。
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
五、听力填表(10分)
录音中有一段对话,
听两遍后,
完成表格。
Name
Deng
Yaping
Date
of
birth
1.
________6,
1973.
2.
______
Joined
the
Henan
Table
Tennis
Team.
1988
Joined
the
3.
________Table
Tennis
Team.
1997
Went
to
Tsinghua
University.
Studied
4.
________and
management.
Award
No.
1
of
the
5.
________singles
in
the
ITTF(国际乒乓球联合会).
【听力材料】
M:
Who’s
that
W:
She
is
Deng
Yaping,
a
famous
Chinese
ping-pong
player.
M:
When
was
she
born
W:
She
was
born
on
February
6,
1973.
M:
How
did
she
become
famous
W:
She
joined
the
Henan
Table
Tennis
Team
in
1983
and
played
for
the
National
Team
in
1988.
She
was
the
No.
1
in
the
women’s
singles
in
the
ITTF.
M:
What
did
she
do
after
she
left
the
national
team
in
1997
W:
Well,
she
entered
Tsinghua
University
and
studied
English
and
management.
She
was
good
at
her
schoolwork.
答案:
1.
February　2.
1983　3.
National　4.
English
5.
women’s
六、书面表达(30分)
　　根据以下提示内容,
写一篇70个词左右的短文。
1.
你是一个叫王慧的女生,
14岁,
你已决定将来(in
the
future)做导游,
带外宾(foreigner)参观北京。
2.
然而你认为自己不得不提高英语水平,
因此已开始在北京语言学校上英语课。
3.
现在你已学习一年多了,
已提高了听力,
而且英语说得比以前好了。你确信毕业后一定会成为一名出色的导游。







【参考范文】
　　I’m
a
14-year-old
girl
student.
My
name
is
Wang
Hui.
I
have
decided
to
be
a
guide
in
the
future.
And
I
hope
I
can
show
foreigners
around
Beijing
some
day.
However,
I
know
that
I
have
to
improve
my
English,
so
I’ve
started
taking
English
lessons
at
Beijing
Language
School.
I’ve
been
studying
for
more
than
a
year.
I’ve
improved
my
listening
skills
and
I
speak
English
better
than
before.
I’m
sure
I’ll
be
a
good
tour
guide
when
I
leave
school.
(一~三为教师用书独具)
一、单词拼写(10分)
根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1.
—How
many
p__________
are
there
in
the
book
—More
than
200.
2.
The
old
man
lives
in
the
countryside
alone,
because
he
can
enjoy
the
b__________
of
the
nature
there.
3.
Welcome!
Please
i__________
yourself
to
us.
4.
Hainan
is
the
second
largest
i__________
in
China.
5.
Don’t
throw
things
t__________
the
animals.
答案:
1.
pages　2.
beauty　3.
introduce　4.
island
5.
towards
二、短文填空(20分)
through,
and,
dancing,
exciting,
of,
seen,
enjoy,
them,
style,
first
The
Origin(起源)of
Hip-hop
Have
you
seen
a
group
of
boys
dancing
hip-hop
together
The
music
beat
is
usually
1
and
cool!
And
the
people
dancing
hip-hop
seem
to
really
2
what
they
are
doing.
What
is
the
real
meaning
of
“Hip-hop”
Some
people
say
it
is
the
motion(动作,
姿态)that
people
make
while
they’re
3
.
They
move
their
hips(臀部)sideways
when
they
dance.
That’s
very
interesting.
The
4
hip-hop
music
came
to
the
world
in
the
beginning
of
the
1970s
by
DJs(disk
jockeys).
A
Jamaican(牙买加人)known
as
Kool
Here
was
the
first
person
who
performed
hip-hop
music.
Whenever
people
think
5
hip-hop,
music
and
dance
are
the
first
things
that
come
out
in
their
minds.
However,
there
are
other
things
that
are
parts
of
the
hip-hop
culture.
One
of
them
is
graffiti.
Graffiti
is
modern
art
where
you
draw
pictures
and
words
on
walls,
trains,
6
other
places
with
spray(喷射)paint.
Many
of
you
may
have
7
these
things
around
your
neighborhood.
Some
of
those
works
are
really
terrific!
Also,
there
is
a
certain
8
of
fashion,
such
as
wearing
bigger
size
jeans,
casual
shirts,
sneakers,
and
colorful
caps,
that
the
young
people
like
to
wear.
They
call
it
“Hip-hop
fashion”.
Hip-hop
culture
is
a
new
style
of
the
younger
generation.
They
express
their
feelings
9
this
culture
and
enjoy
it.
So
whenever
you
see
groups
of
young
people
dancing
hip-hop
and
singing,
just
stop
for
a
moment
and
try
to
understand
10
!
1.
______2.
______3.
______4.
______5.
_____
6.
______7.
______8.
______9.
______10.
_____
答案:
1.
exciting　2.
enjoy　3.
dancing　4.
first　5.
of
6.
and　7.
seen　8.
style　9.
through　10.
them
三、完成句子(10分)
1.
你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗
Have
you__________
this
computer
game__________
your
classmates
2.
校运动会预期在一周以后。
The
school
sports
meeting__________
__________in
a
week.
3.
农民们砍倒了在河边的所有的树。
The
farmers
have__________
__________all
the
trees
by
the
river.
4.
放学后,
他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。
He___________
_________to
the
library
after
school.
5.
我的同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。
My
deskmate
is__________
___________
_________computer
games.
答案:
1.
introduced;
to　2.
is
due　3.
cut
down
4.
hurried
up　5.
a
fan
of