期末复习之用单词正确形式填空 100 题
(Unit 1-Unit 6)
Unit 1 单词变形
1．A life without love is like a (sun) garden. So keep love in your heart.
2．The other customers were very (surprise).
3． (spend) time with positive people helps me stay (positive).
4．We often feel (excite) when we see the amazing animals.
5．But Charlie’s happy family was the most (magic) part of the story.
6．This is enough hair for three (wig).
7．Tony and Peter are two (member) of their school football team.
8．The exam was (easy) than I expected.
9． (final), they found the right answer.
10．From Susan’s (describe) of the book, we can know how much she loves it.
11．She always teaches her students to live (positive).
12．The happy story gave me a new meaning of (happy).
13．Thanks for your books. They help me (great) with my everyday English.
14．They are reading books (careful).
15．The (science) discovered a new planet.
16．Two years after that, she won a top surfing (compete).
17．They will have a 100- (metre) race next week.
18．He has an (international) reputation as a painter.
19．We should have a strong world. (spirit)
20．Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study.
Unit 2 单词变形
21．She is (confidence) enough to take part in the speech contest.
22．He broke several world (record) during his career as an athlete.
23．We should learn from (hero) and try to make contributions to our country.
24． (teenager) should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day.
25．The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (wonder)
26．Lin Xiaojun won two gold (medal) on 5th February, 2023.
27．There are still many (difficulty) ahead.
28．They are proud (骄傲) of their (child) (achieve).
29．Choose a sport and talk about your (experience).
30．—How are you today
—I’m feeling even (bad) than yesterday.
31． , the movie is better than I have expected. (actual)
32．The two look very much alike. (twin)
33．Many like fast food. (American)
34．These can be used to build a wall. (stone)
35．There are many new in this housing estate. (flat)
36．I agree with your opinion. (totally)
37．I have a because I ate too much. (stomach)
38．In ancient history, there were many powerful in different countries.(emperor)
39． and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger)
40．The red signal (mean) you can’t go ahead.
Unit 3 单词变形
41．This information proved (use) to many people.
42． (chip) are delicious, but we shouldn’t eat them often.
43．We all like Chinese food instead of (west) food.
44．I’m having problems with my Internet (connect).
45．The teacher listened to the children reading (loud).
46．My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75.
47．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society)
48．We mustn’t swim in the river in summer. It’s really (danger).
49．A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
50．I’m (bore). Let’s go home.
Unit 4 单词变形
51．She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
52．This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again.
53．Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
54．Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed.
55．My dad and I sometimes think (different). I like talk shows, but he says they are boring.
56．Our English teacher is telling us the (important) of learning English well.
57．William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of (great) writers in English literature.
58．—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
59．—These people are really nice.
—Yes, they always show respect (尊重) for our (feeling).
60．—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting
—Scissors.
61．David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen).
62．Fun also keeps us feeling (youth).
63．The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog.
64．We are going to have a (discuss) about the school concert.
65．Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy.
66．It’s hard to imagine (live) in a place where there are no telephones.
67．People in Western countries cook (potato) in many ways.
68．It’s important to express our feelings (proper).
69．Parents’ love encourages us (solve) the difficulties in our lives.
70．There are some in the horror movie. (monster)
Unit 5 单词变形
71．Ants are common . (insect)
72．There are some flying around the light. (mosquito)
73．The of a new star made the scientists excited. (discover)
74．Good food makes you (health).
75．People can enjoy lots of works of art in the (nation) Museum of China.
76．We are very (pride) of our country.
77．The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce.
78．There are some (cloud) in the sky.
79．Which school is (far) to your home, this one or that one
80．People are much (rich) than ten years ago.
81．The (design) was given free rein.
82．It is (like) to rain tomorrow.
83．I’m looking forward to lying on the (grassland) in Hulun Buir.
84．Their house is about three (time) bigger than ours.
85．For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis.
86．My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well.
87．I went to the playground and cheered for my classmates. That was an (express) of support.
88．Look! The sun is shining (bright). The sunshine makes me feel warm and happy.
89．Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.
90．The place in the middle alone remained (explore) now.
Unit 6 单词变形
91．The president is a (power) leader.
92．There are lots of (paint) in this museum.
93．Do you know the (high) of this building
94．To tell you the (true), I don’t like this movie either.
95．I wish you’d take me (serious).
96．Her voice was (surprising) calm.
97．Many people wonder at the (beautiful) of nature around them.
98．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music.
99．Mr Wang was too busy, so he just took a (mouth) of food and then left.
100．If you are good at English, you will have a better (understand) of English movies and novels.期末复习之用单词正确形式填空 100 题
(Unit 1-Unit 6)
Unit 1 单词变形
1．A life without love is like a (sun) garden. So keep love in your heart.
【答案】sunless
【详解】句意：没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。所以要把爱留在心里。此处需要一个形容词来修
饰名词 garden；根据“A life without love is like a...garden”可知，没有爱就如同没有阳光，sun 的形容词形式
sunless 表示“没有阳光的”，符合语境。故填 sunless。
2．The other customers were very (surprise).
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意：其他顾客非常惊讶。空处位于 were 后，且修饰 customers，指人，用以 ed 结尾的形容词作
表语。surprise“惊喜”，名词，形容词为 surprised“惊讶的”。故填 surprised。
3． (spend) time with positive people helps me stay (positive).
【答案】 Spending positive
【详解】句意：花时间和积极乐观的人在一起有助于我保持积极的状态。句中“…time with positive people”
作主语，所以第一空使用动名词形式，且句首首字母大写；stay 是系动词，意为“保持”，后面接形容词作
表语，positive 是形容词，意为“积极的；乐观的”，符合语境。故填 Spending；positive。
4．We often feel (excite) when we see the amazing animals.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：当我们看到这些令人惊叹的动物时，我们常常感到兴奋。feel 是系动词，后接形容词作表
语；excite“使兴奋”，动词，其形容词有 excited 和 exciting，excited“兴奋的”，用于描述人的感受，exciting
“令人兴奋的”，用于描述令人兴奋的物或事情。根据主语是“We”可知此处用 excited 作表语。故填 excited。
5．But Charlie’s happy family was the most (magic) part of the story.
【答案】magical
【详解】句意：但 Charlie 的幸福家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。magic“魔力”，名词，空处修饰名词 part 用
形容词 magical “有魔力的”，作定语。故填 magical。
6．This is enough hair for three (wig).
【答案】wigs
【详解】句意：这些头发够做三顶假发。wig“假发”，结合“three”可知，该处要填复数名词。故填 wigs。
7．Tony and Peter are two (member) of their school football team.
【答案】members
【详解】句意：托尼和彼得是学校足球队的两名队员。member“成员”，two 接可数名词复数形式。故填
members。
8．The exam was (easy) than I expected.
【答案】easier
【详解】句意：这次考试比我预期的要容易。根据句中“than”可知，此处应该使用比较级形式，“easy”是形
容词原级，其比较级形式为“easier”，表示“更容易”。故填 easier。
9． (final), they found the right answer.
【答案】Finally
【详解】句意：最后，他们找到了正确答案。“final”是形容词，意为“最终的；最后的”。而在这个句子中，
需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，“finally”是“final”的副词形式，意为“最后；终于”。故填 Finally。
10．From Susan’s (describe) of the book, we can know how much she loves it.
【答案】description
【详解】句意：从苏珊对这本书的描述中，我们可以知道她有多喜欢它。describe 是动词，空处位于所有
格后，应用名词。description“描述”符合语境。故填 description，
11．She always teaches her students to live (positive).
【答案】positively
【详解】句意：她总是教导她的学生积极地生活。positive 积极的，形容词。这里修饰动词，应用副词。
故填 positively。
12．The happy story gave me a new meaning of (happy).
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意：这个快乐的故事给了我一个新的快乐的意义。根据“a new meaning of……”可知，此处用名
词作 of 的宾语，happy 的名词是 happiness，意为“快乐”，是不可数名词，故填 happiness。
13．Thanks for your books. They help me (great) with my everyday English.
【答案】greatly
【详解】句意：谢谢你的书。它们对我的日常英语帮助很大。great“伟大的，很好的”，形容词；根据“Thanks
for your books. They help me ... with my everyday English.”可知，此处指书极大地帮助我学英语，副词 greatly
“大大地”，符合语境。故填 greatly。
14．They are reading books (careful).
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意：他们正在认真地读书。reading 为动词，需副词修饰，careful“认真的”为形容词，其副词为
carefully。故填 carefully。
15．The (science) discovered a new planet.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意：这位科学家发现了一颗新行星。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语。
此处是表示“人”的词汇，即“科学家”。“science”意为“科学”，“科学家”则是“scientist”，此处特指这位“科学家”，
应用单数。故填 scientist。
16．Two years after that, she won a top surfing (compete).
【答案】competition
【详解】句意：在那之后的两年，她赢得了一项顶级冲浪比赛。此空前有冠词“a”修饰，并且在句中作宾语，
应用“compete”的名词形式 competition“比赛”。故填 competition。
17．They will have a 100- (metre) race next week.
【答案】metre
【详解】句意：他们下周将进行 100 米赛跑。复合形容词的构成：数词+连字符+名词单数，100-metre 意
为“100 米的”，作定语修饰后面的名词 race。故填 metre。
18．He has an (international) reputation as a painter.
【答案】international
【详解】句意：他作为一名画家享有国际声誉。根据“He has an…reputation as a painter.”及所给单词可知，
空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词 reputation，international 本身就是形容词，an international reputation 表示“国
际声誉”。故填 international。
19．We should have a strong world. (spirit)
【答案】spiritual
【详解】句意：我们应该有一个强大的精神世界。sprit“精神”，名词，空处修饰名词 world，用形容词形式
spiritual“精神的”，作定语。故填 spiritual。
20．Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意：Lisa 整天玩电脑游戏。她的父母非常担心她的学习。根据“Lisa plays computer games all day.
Her parents are so...about her study.”可知，“are”是系动词，后面需要接一个形容词作表语。“worry”是动词，意
为“担心、担忧”，其形容词形式是“worried”，be worried about“为……担心；担忧……” 符合语境。故填worried。
Unit 2 单词变形
21．She is (confidence) enough to take part in the speech contest.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意：她足够自信去参加演讲比赛。根据空前“is”可知，此处应用 confidence 的形容词形式 confident
“自信的”，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填 confident。
22．He broke several world (record) during his career as an athlete.
【答案】records
【详解】句意：他在作为运动员的职业生涯中打破了几项世界纪录。record 纪录，是可数名词。several 修
饰可数名词复数。故填 records。
23．We should learn from (hero) and try to make contributions to our country.
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意：我们应该向英雄们学习，努力为我们的国家做出贡献。根据语境可知，此处是指我们应该
向众多英雄学习，而不是某一个英雄，所以应用 hero“英雄”的复数形式 heroes。故填 heroes。
24． (teenager) should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day.
【答案】Teenagers
【详解】句意：青少年每天至少应该进行 60 分钟的体育活动。根据“…should do at least 60 minutes of physical
activity every day”可知，句子主语应为复数形式，表示泛指所有青少年，在句子中作主语。故填 Teenagers。
25．The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (wonder)
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，wonder 的复数形式为 wonders。
故填 wonders。
26．Lin Xiaojun won two gold (medal) on 5th February, 2023.
【答案】medals
【详解】句意：林孝埈在 2023 年 2 月 5 日赢得了两枚金牌。 根据“two”可知，two 后面接可数名词的复数
形式，表示“两个……” 。medal 的复数形式是 medals。故填 medals。
27．There are still many (difficulty) ahead.
【答案】difficulties
【详解】句意：前面还有许多困难。many 修饰可数名词复数形式 difficulties，意为“困难”。故填 difficulties。
28．They are proud (骄傲) of their (child) (achieve).
【答案】 children’s achievements
【详解】句意：他们为孩子们的成就感到骄傲。分析句子可知，第一空应用名词所有格，第二空应用名词。
第一空前面是“their”，所以应该用 child 的复数形式 children，其所有格形式为 children’s；第二空 achieve
的名词形式 achievement，结合 children’s 可知，应用复数形式 achievements。故填 children’s；achievements。
29．Choose a sport and talk about your (experience).
【答案】experiences
【详解】句意：选择一种运动并谈谈你的经历。experience 经历，可数名词。根据题干可知，此处是可数
名词，空前无冠词修饰，所以要用名词复数表示一类。experience 的复数形式是 experiences。故填 experiences。
30．—How are you today
—I’m feeling even (bad) than yesterday.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意：——你今天怎么样？——我感觉比昨天更糟糕了。根据“than yesterday”可知，此处要用比
较级，bad 的比较级是 worse，故填 worse。
31． , the movie is better than I have expected. (actual)
【答案】Actually
【详解】句意：事实上，电影比我预期的要好。根据“...the movie is better than I have expected”可知，设空
处修饰整个句子，所以填写提示词的副词形式，actually“事实上”，句首首字母大写。故填 Actually。
32．The two look very much alike. (twin)
【答案】twins
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎长得非常相像。twin 作“双胞胎之一”讲时可数，two 后接其复数形式。故填 twins。
33．Many like fast food. (American)
【答案】Americans
【详解】句意：许多美国人喜欢吃快餐。根据“...like fast food”和提示词可知，设空处指 American “美国人”，
many 后接可数名词复数。故填 Americans。
34．These can be used to build a wall. (stone)
【答案】stones
【详解】句意：这些石头可以用来砌一堵墙。stone“石头”，可数名词，these 后接其复数形式。故填 stones。
35．There are many new in this housing estate. (flat)
【答案】flats
【详解】句意：这个住宅区有许多新公寓。many 意思是“许多的”，后跟可数名词复数形式；flat 作名词时
意思是“公寓”，为可数名词。故填 flats。
36．I agree with your opinion. (totally)
【答案】totally
【详解】句意：我完全同意你的观点。totally“完全地”是副词，在此处修饰动词 agree。故填 totally。
37．I have a because I ate too much. (stomach)
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意：我肚子疼，因为我吃得太多了。have a stomachache“胃痛，肚子疼”，是固定短语。故填
stomachache。
38．In ancient history, there were many powerful in different countries.(emperor)
【答案】emperors
【详解】句意：在古代历史上，不同国家有许多强大的皇帝。emperor 是可数名词，many 后用复数形式。
故填 emperors。
39． and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger)
【答案】Hamburgers
【详解】句意：汉堡包和薯条在快餐店很受欢迎。根据“...and fries”可知，空处应用 hamburger 的复数形式
hamburgers，与 fries 并列，作主语。故填 Hamburgers。
40．The red signal (mean) you can’t go ahead.
【答案】means
【详解】句意：红色信号意味着你不能前行。根据“The red signal...you can’t go ahead.”可知，此处缺谓语，
且主语是单数，谓语动词用单数，故填 means。
Unit 3 单词变形
41．This information proved (use) to many people.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意：这个信息被证明对很多人有用。“prove”在这里是系动词，意为“证明是，结果是”，后面常
接形容词作表语。“use”是动词“使用”或名词“用途”，其形容词形式是“useful”，表示“有用的”，在句中作表
语，说明信息的性质。故填 useful。
42． (chip) are delicious, but we shouldn’t eat them often.
【答案】Chips
【详解】句意：薯条很好吃，但我们不应该经常吃。be 动词是 are，此处应用名词复数 chips，句首首字母
应大写。故填 Chips。
43．We all like Chinese food instead of (west) food.
【答案】western
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢中餐而不是西餐。此处修饰名词 food，应该用形容词 western“西方的”作定语。
故填 western。
44．I’m having problems with my Internet (connect).
【答案】connection
【详解】句意：我的网络连接有问题。根据句子结构，空格处应填入名词作宾语。动词 connect 的名词形
式为 connection，意为“连接”，Internet connection 意为“网络连接”，符合句意，故填 connection。
45．The teacher listened to the children reading (loud).
【答案】aloud
【详解】句意：老师听孩子们大声朗读。修饰动词“reading”，填副词 aloud，表示“大声地”，故填 aloud。
46．My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意：我的祖父每天吃平衡的膳食，所以他在 75 岁时看起来仍然年轻。此处使用形容词 balanced，
balanced meals“平衡的膳食”，故填 balanced。
47．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society)
【答案】social
【详解】句意：团队运动有助于培养孩子的社交技能。根据“Team sports help to develop a child’s...skills.”可
知，此处应用形容词 social 修饰空后名词 skills。social skills“社交技能”，名词短语。故填 social。
48．We mustn’t swim in the river in summer. It’s really (danger).
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意：夏天我们不能在这条河里游泳。真的很危险。此处用形容词作表语，dangerous 意为“危险
的”。故填 dangerous。
49．A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
【答案】unforgettable
【详解】句意：参观博物馆是一次难忘的经历。根据“A visit to the Museum is an…experience.”可知，此处
是指难忘的经历，forgettable 意为 “可忘记的”，其反义词为 unforgettable，意为“难忘的”，符合语境，故
填 unforgettable。
50．I’m (bore). Let’s go home.
【答案】bored
【详解】句意：我很无聊。我们回家吧。根据“I’m”可知，空处用形容词作表语，且修饰人，用-ed 形式的
形容词。故填 bored。
Unit 4 单词变形
51．She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意：她每天早上读日报。空后的“newspaper”为名词，需用形容词修饰，day 的形容词形式是 daily，
意为“每日的”，daily newspaper 意为“日报”，故填 daily。
52．This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again.
【答案】funny/fun
【详解】句意：这本书太有趣了，我想再读一遍。根据“is”可知，空处用形容词作表语，fun 的形容词为
funny/fun“有趣的”。故填 funny/fun。
53．Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意：两个男孩在美丽的草地上追逐蝴蝶。butterfly“蝴蝶”，可数名词；根据“Two boys were chasing”
可知，此处没有冠词，应用名词复数表示泛指。故填 butterflies。
54．Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意：汤姆的父亲没能参加会议，因为他卧病在床。根据“because he is ill in bed”可知，汤姆的父
亲不能参加会议。able“能够的；有能力的”，其否定形式 unable“不能的；无法的”。故填 unable。
55．My dad and I sometimes think (different). I like talk shows, but he says they are boring.
【答案】differently
【详解】句意：我爸爸和我有时想法不同。我喜欢脱口秀，但他说它们很无聊。根据语境可知，空处需要
一个副词来修饰动词 think，表示“思考”的方式。different 是形容词，其副词形式为 differently，意为“不同
地”，故填 differently。
56．Our English teacher is telling us the (important) of learning English well.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意：我们英语老师正告诉我们学好英语的重要性。定冠词 the 应修饰名词，important 的名词形
式为 importance，意为“重要性”且不可数。故填 importance。
57．William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of (great) writers in English literature.
【答案】the greatest
【详解】句意：莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的作家之一。根据“one of…writers in English literature.”可
知，该句考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”的用法，意为“……之一”。故填 the greatest。
58．—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
【答案】magazines
【详解】句意：——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗？——是的，我认为效果很好。此处需要用名
词的复数形式来表示泛指，magazine 的复数形式是 magazines。故填 magazines。
59．—These people are really nice.
—Yes, they always show respect (尊重) for our (feeling).
【答案】feelings
【详解】句意：——这些人真的很好。——是的，他们总是尊重我们的感受。feeling“感受；感觉”，可数
名词，其前限定词为 our，所以此处填写复数形式。故填 feelings。
60．—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting
—Scissors.
【答案】tools
【详解】句意：——用什么工具来制作剪纸？ —— 剪刀。根据空后的“are”和答语“Scissors”可知，这里应
用其复数形式。故填 tools。
61．David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen).
【答案】screen
【详解】句意：大卫很高，但是他坐在露西的前面。因此，露西看不到大屏幕。空前为定冠词 the，此处
表特指用名词单数。故填 screen。
62．Fun also keeps us feeling (youth).
【答案】youthful/young
【详解】句意：乐趣也让我们保持年轻的感觉。此处用形容词作表语，youthful/young 意为“年轻的”。故填
youthful/young。
63．The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog.
【答案】instructions
【详解】句意：盲人给了他的导盲犬一些简单的指示。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，
instruction“指示”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处应用复数形式 instructions。故填 instructions。
64．We are going to have a (discuss) about the school concert.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意：我们将就学校音乐会展开讨论。空格前的不定冠词 a 应修饰可数名词单数，discuss 的名词
形式为 discussion，意为“讨论”。故填 discussion。
65．Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy.
【答案】jogging
【详解】句意：Lily 每天早上都去慢跑，所以她很健康。根据“every morning”可知，此处表示经常性的动
作，应用一般现在时；go jogging “去慢跑”，符合语境。故填 jogging。
66．It’s hard to imagine (live) in a place where there are no telephones.
【答案】living
【详解】句意：很难想象生活在一个没有电话的地方。imagine doing sth.意为“想象做某事"，为固定搭配，
故空处需动名词。故填 living。
67．People in Western countries cook (potato) in many ways.
【答案】potatoes
【详解】句意：西方国家的人们烹饪土豆的方法有很多种。此处需用名词复数形式表示种类。故填 potatoes。
68．It’s important to express our feelings (proper).
【答案】properly
【详解】句意：恰当地表达我们的感受是很重要的。此处副词修饰动词，properly 符合句意，故填 properly。
69．Parents’ love encourages us (solve) the difficulties in our lives.
【答案】to solve
【详解】句意：父母的爱鼓励我们解决生活中的困难。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处用不
定式作宾语补足语。故填 to solve。
70．There are some in the horror movie. (monster)
【答案】monsters
【详解】句意：恐怖电影里有一些怪物。monster意为“怪物”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数形式monsters。
故填 monsters。
Unit 5 单词变形
71．Ants are common . (insect)
【答案】insects
【详解】句意：蚂蚁是常见的昆虫。句子主语“Ants”是复数，意味着后面所描述的“昆虫”也不止一只，所
以“insect”要用复数形式“insects”。故填 insects。
72．There are some flying around the light. (mosquito)
【答案】mosquitoes
【详解】句意：有一些蚊子围着灯光飞来飞去。mosquito“蚊子”，some 后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填
mosquitoes。
73．The of a new star made the scientists excited. (discover)
【答案】discovery
【详解】句意：一颗新星的发现让科学家们感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知，此处需填名词形式作主语。所
给词 discover“发现”，是动词，其名词形式为 discovery。故填 discovery。
74．Good food makes you (health).
【答案】healthier/healthy
【详解】句意：好的食物使你更健康/健康。make sb+形容词，表示“使某人……”，health“健康”，名词，其
形容词形式为 healthy“健康的”，比较级为 healthier“更健康的”。此处可用形容词原级，表示“好的食物使你
健康”；也可用形容词比较级，暗含与之前的状态进行比较，表示“好的食物使你更健康”。故填
healthier/healthy。
75．People can enjoy lots of works of art in the (nation) Museum of China.
【答案】National
【详解】句意：人们可以在中国国家博物馆欣赏到许多艺术品。根据“the...(nation) Museum of China”可知，
应表达中国国家博物馆，修饰名词 Museum，用 nation 的形容词形式 national“国家的”，专有名词首字母大
写。故填 National。
76．We are very (pride) of our country.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：我们为我们的祖国而骄傲。be proud of 表示“为……而骄傲”，固定短语，proud 是 pride 的
形容词，在句中作表语。故填 proud。
77．The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce.
【答案】salty
【详解】句意：这道菜用咸味酱汁会更美味。空后的“sauce”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，salt 是名词，
意为 “盐”，其形容词形式是 salty，意为“咸的”，符合语境。故填 salty。
78．There are some (cloud) in the sky.
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意：天空中有一些云。cloud“云”，some 后跟可数名词复数。故填 clouds。
79．Which school is (far) to your home, this one or that one
【答案】farther
【详解】句意：哪所学校离你家更远，这所还是那所？根据“this one or that one”可知，此处应用形容词的
比较级，表示两者之间的比较。far 的比较级为 farther 和 further；farther 通常指实际物理距离更远，further
多用于抽象意义的“进一步”；根据“to your home”可知此处是指具体的空间距离，应用 farther。故填 farther。
80．People are much (rich) than ten years ago.
【答案】richer
【详解】句意：人们比十年前富裕得多。根据“much ... than”可知，此处用形容词的比较级形式。故填 richer。
81．The (design) was given free rein.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意：这位设计师被给予了充分的自由。根据“was given free rein”可知，此处指这位设计师被给
予了充分的自由，用名词单数 designer“设计师”，作主语。故填 designer。
82．It is (like) to rain tomorrow.
【答案】likely
【详解】句意：明天可能会下雨。根据“It is…to rain tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“明天可能会下雨”，be likely
to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“可能做某事”，likely 是形容词，意为“可能的”，符合语境。故填 likely。
83．I’m looking forward to lying on the (grassland) in Hulun Buir.
【答案】grassland/grasslands
【详解】句意：我正期待着躺在呼伦贝尔的草原上。“grassland”意为“草原”，呼伦贝尔有大片的草原，此处
可以使用“grassland”表示“在某一片特定的草原上”，也可以使用复数形式“grasslands”表示泛指“在许多片草
原上”。故填 grassland(s)。
84．Their house is about three (time) bigger than ours.
【答案】times
【详解】句意：他们的房子大约比我们的大三倍。根据“Their house is about three…bigger than ours.”可知，
此处指“比我们的大三倍”，空前为基数词 three，空处应用复数名词 times“倍”。故填 times。
85．For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis.
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意：对托尼来说，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”
可知，此处是形容词比较级，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，跟空前 more 构成比较级。故填 enjoyable。
86．My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well.
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意：我的英语老师给了一些如何学好英语的建议。根据句意可知，此处用名词，suggest 的名词
suggestion“建议”，可数名词；some 后加可数名词复数。故填 suggestions。
87．I went to the playground and cheered for my classmates. That was an (express) of support.
【答案】expression
【详解】句意：我去了操场为我的同学们加油助威。那是一种支持的表达。这里使用名词形式，与 an 搭
配，表示“一种支持的表达”。express 的名词形式为 expression，故填 expression。
88．Look! The sun is shining (bright). The sunshine makes me feel warm and happy.
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意：看！阳光灿烂。阳光使我感到温暖和快乐。根据“The sun is shining”和提示词可知，此处需
填副词修饰“is shining”。“bright”意为“明亮的”，形容词，其副词形式为 brightly。故填 brightly。
89．Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意：汉服是中国文化的象征之一，深受年轻人的喜爱。culture“文化”，名词，此处用其形容词
形式 cultural“文化的”修饰名词 symbols。故填 cultural。
90．The place in the middle alone remained (explore) now.
【答案】unexplored
【详解】句意：现在，只有中间的地方仍然未被探索。根据“The place in the middle alone remained ... now.”
可知，是指中间那个地方仍然未被探索，remained 后跟形容词 unexplored“未探索的”，作表语。故填
unexplored。
Unit 6 单词变形
91．The president is a (power) leader.
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意：总统是一位强有力的领导者。根据“a... leader”可知，此处应用 power 的形容词形式来修饰
名词 leader，表示“强有力的，有权力的”。故填 powerful。
92．There are lots of (paint) in this museum.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意：博物馆里有很多画作。根据“There are a lot of ... in the museum”和提示词可知，博物馆里有
很多绘画作品，此处使用 paint 的名词形式 painting“画作，绘画”，可数名词，a lot of 后接复数名词。故填
paintings。
93．Do you know the (high) of this building
【答案】height
【详解】句意：你知道这个建筑物的高度吗？定冠词 the 修饰名词，故空处需用名词，high 的名词形式为
height，表示“高度”。故填 height。
94．To tell you the (true), I don’t like this movie either.
【答案】truth
【详解】句意：说实话，我也不喜欢这部电影。tell sb. the truth“告诉某人实话”，是固定短语，因此用 true
的名词形式。故填 truth。
95．I wish you’d take me (serious).
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意：我希望你能认真对待我。根据“you’d take me”可知，此处指认真对待我，修饰动词要用副
词。故填 seriously。
96．Her voice was (surprising) calm.
【答案】surprisingly
【详解】句意：她的声音出奇地平静。此处应用 surprising 的副词形式修饰形容词 calm。故填 surprisingly。
97．Many people wonder at the (beautiful) of nature around them.
【答案】beauty
【详解】句意：许多人对周围大自然的美丽感到惊叹。beautiful“美丽的”，形容词。根据句子结构，此处
需要名词形式作宾语，beauty“美丽”，名词形式。故填 beauty。
98．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music.
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意：我主要通过看电影和听音乐来学习英语。此空修饰 learn English 应用副词，main“主要的”
为形容词，其副词为 mainly。故填 mainly。
99．Mr Wang was too busy, so he just took a (mouth) of food and then left.
【答案】mouthful
【详解】句意：王先生太忙了，所以他只吃了一口食物就离开了。根据“took a...of food”可知，此处使用
mouthful“一口”，a 后接单数名词。故填 mouthful。
100．If you are good at English, you will have a better (understand) of English movies and novels.
【答案】understanding
【详解】句意：如果你擅长英语，你将会对英语电影和小说有更好的理解。“have a better understanding of...”
是一个固定搭配，意思是“对……有更好的理解” ，“understanding”在这里是名词，“understand”是动词，句子
中需要一个名词作宾语，所以要把“understand”变为“understanding”。故填 understanding。
