Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand Preparing for the Topic Listening & Speaking课件＋音视频(共59张PPT)仁爱版（2024）七

(共59张PPT)
Unit 10
Lending a Helping Hand
Preparing for the Topic
Listening & Speaking
Learning objectives
To understand and learn some new words, expressions and sentence patterns;
To listen for general understanding about volunteer work;
To listen for specific information and deep understanding;
To talk about volunteer work and activities;
To improve independent learning, cooperative learning and inquiry-based learning abilities.
Key points and difficult points
To learn and master the key new words, expressions and sentence patterns;
To listen for general understanding about volunteer work;
To listen for specific information and deep understanding;
To make a dialogue about volunteer work and activities;
To struggle with complicated sentence structures;
To think critically and express opinions freely.
Lending a Helping Hand
In this unit, you will learn to:
talk about community activities and services.
understand the importance of helping each other.
use a chart to analyze the plot of an event.
use the reading strategy of predicting.
make a survey about your community/village life.
What makes a community

BIG
Question
Lending a Helping Hand
Leading in
01
Leading in
Do you know who they are
They are volunteers.
Leading in
What do you think of their work
Activity
02
Look at the pictures and describe them.
What is the activity
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and describe them.
take part in tree planting
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and describe them.
join in a running race
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and describe them.
have a community party
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and describe them.
clear the snow on the road
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and describe them.
provide medical service
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and describe them.
clean up the park
Activity 1
Match the activities (a–f) with the pictures at the top of the next page.
A
Activity 1
d. provide medical services
a. clean up the park
b. have a community party
e. join in a running race
c. clear the snow on the road
f. take part in tree planting
Match the activities (a–f) with the pictures at the top of the next page.
A
Activity 1
f
b
e
a
d
c
Activity 1
Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with a suitable activity above.
B
_________________________________ 1. It snowed heavily last night. The boys worked very hard to clear the snow on the road this morning.
_________________________________ 2. We took part in a volunteer activity to plant trees yesterday afternoon.
_________________________________ 3. Liu Mei’s mother volunteered to provide medical services for their community last Sunday.
clear the snow on the road
take part in tree planting
provide medical services
Activity 1
Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with a suitable activity above.
B
_________________________________ 4. Many families took an active part in the community running race last Tuesday.
_________________________________ 5. Last weekend, Meimei’s neighbors held a birthday party for her grandpa.
_________________________________ 6. Li Xiang and his family joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park the day before yesterday.
join in a running race
have a community party
clean up the park
Fill in each blank with a suitable place above.
B
1. It snowed heavily last night. The boys worked very hard to clear the snow on the road this morning.
2. We took part in a volunteer activity to plant trees yesterday afternoon.
3. Liu Mei’s mother volunteered to provide medical services for their community last Sunday.
Activity 1
下大雪
非常努力
参加
志愿活动
志愿做
为……提供……
Fill in each blank with a suitable place above.
B
4. Many families took an active part in the community running race last Tuesday.
5. Last weekend, Meimei’s neighbors held a birthday party for her grandpa.
6. Li Xiang and his family joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park the day before yesterday.
Activity 1
积极参加
跑步比赛
为……举办……
参加
打扫
Activity 1
Listen and repeat, and then replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
C
I went to the park with my family.
We joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park.
Where did you go the day before yesterday
What did you do there
Activity 1
Replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
C
I went to the park with my family.
We joined in a volunteer activity to __________________.
Where did you go _______________________
What did you do there
Listen to the monolog and match the people with the volunteer activities.
Activity 2
Volunteer Activities
helped the old people repair TV sets and washing machines.
took part in a table tennis match.
gave free medical exams.
helped the old people do some cleaning.
I
My dad
My mom
My grandpa
Talk about one of the volunteer activities you took part in.
Activity 3
A: What volunteer activity did you take part in
B: I took part in ...
A: Who did you go with
B: I went with ...
A: What did you do there
B: I ...
A: How did you feel about the activity
B: It was ... / I think it was ...
03
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
单词 词性 释义
lend v. 给予，提供(帮助、支持等)；
借给；借出
medical adj. 医疗的；医学的
heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地
volunteer n. 志愿者
v. 自愿做
yesterday adv. 在昨天
n. 昨天
Vocabulary
单词 词性 释义
tennis n. 网球
table tennis n. 乒乓球运动
match n. 比赛；竞赛
v. 找相称的人(或物)
dad n. 爸爸
exam n. 检查，检验；考试
repair v. 修理
Language points
04
Language points
1. lt snowed heavily last night.
snow （1）在此处作动词，意为“下雪”
lt snowed heavily in Beijing yesterday.
昨天北京下了很大的雪。
（2）snow 的用法
① 作动词，意为“下雪”
It snowed in Beijing yesterday afternoon. （作动词）
昨天下午北京下雪了。
It was beginning to snow. 开始下雪了。
Language points
1. lt snowed heavily last night.
（2）snow 的用法
② 作名词，意为“雪”
The snow was falling heavily outside. (作名词)
外面正下着大雪。
③ snowy，形容词，意为“多雪的”
It was snowy in Beiing. (作形容词) 北京下雪了。
The weather has been very snowy recently.
近来天气多雪。
Language points
1. lt snowed heavily last night.
（3）与 snow 用法一样的有 rain
① 作动词，意为“下雨”
lt rained yesterday. (作动词) 昨天下雨了。
② 作名词，意为“雨水”
Rain is forecast for the weekend. (作名词)
周末天气预报有雨。
③ rainy，形容词，意为“多雨的”
lt was rainy yesterday. (作形容词) 昨天下雨了。
Language points
1. lt snowed heavily last night.
（4）当rain和snow作名词时，可以用heavy/light来形容雨、雪的大/小
a heavy rain / snow 大雨/大雪
a light rain / snow 小雨/小雪
There was a heavy rain during the night.
夜间下了一场大雨。
The hills were salted with a light fall of snow.
薄薄一层雪花覆盖了山丘。
Language points
1. lt snowed heavily last night.
（5）heavily，1）副词，意为“在很大程度上，大量地；沉重地”，可修饰动词
They rely heavily on his advice.
他们在很大程度上依赖于他的建议。
2）heavy 意为“繁重的；沉的”，反义词是light，意为“轻松的；轻的”
This bag is too heavy.
这个包太沉了。
Language points
1. lt snowed heavily last night.
3）heavy 意为“(在数量、程度等方面)超出一般的，比一般严重的”，可用于描述“大雨、大雪、大雾”等天气状况或“交通拥堵”，可修饰名词
The traffic is very heavy now.
现在交通很拥堵。
The heavy snow made it heavy going for the bus.
这场大雪使公共汽车行驶困难。
a heavy snow = snow heavily 雪下得大
Language points
2. The boys worked very hard to clear the snow on the road this morning.
（1）clear ① 动词，意为“移走，搬走，清除(不需要的东西)”
I cleared my desk before l left.
我在离开前把桌子收拾了一下。
② 形容词，意为“清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的；清晰易懂的”
a clear picture 一张清楚的图片
clear water 清澈的水 a clear blue sky 晴朗的碧空
clear directions 清晰易懂的指令
Language points
2. The boys worked very hard to clear the snow on the road this morning.
（2）clear the snow：扫雪
clear the table：收拾桌子 clear the road：清路
近义词：clean up 强调彻底打扫
Please clear the table of all these papers.
请把桌子上的这些文书拿掉。
I'm always having to clean up after the children.
孩子们离开以后，我总得打扫一番。
Language points
2. The boys worked very hard to clear the snow on the road this morning.
（3）work hard to do sth. 努力做某事
hard 在此为副词，修饰动词 worked
变形：hard → harder（比较级）→ hardest（最高级）
They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables.
他们学会了卖菜。
I will work harder to live up to your trust.
我会更加努力工作，不辜负你们的信任。
Language points
3. Liu Mei's mother volunteered to provide medical services for their community last Sunday.
（1）volunteer 1）动词，意为“自愿做；义务做”
And never explain or volunteer anything.
不要做任何解释或自愿做任何事情。
volunteer to do sth. 意为“自愿去做某事”
Last night, l volunteered to help the old carry heavy things with my friends.
昨晚，我和我朋友自愿去帮助老人搬重物。
Language points
3. Liu Mei's mother volunteered to provide medical services for their community last Sunday.
volunteer 2）作名词，意为“志愿者”
Local schools supply many of the volunteers.
许多志愿者来自当地学校。
They need volunteers to help children read books.
他们需要志愿者去帮助孩子们阅读。
We took part in a volunteer activity last Tuesday.
我们上周二参加了一项志愿者活动。
Language points
3. Liu Mei's mother volunteered to provide medical services for their community last Sunday.
（2）provide sth. for sb. ：为某人提供某物
The school provides lunch for students.
学校为学生提供午餐。
= provide sb. with sth.：为某人提供某物
= The school provides students with lunch.
The school provides students with books.
学校为学生提供书。
Language points
4. Many families took an active part in the community running race last Tuesday.
（1）take an active part in（积极参加）
active adj. 积极的 → actively adv. 积极地
We should take an active part in our work.
我们应该积极地投入到工作中去。
同义短语：actively participate in
We should actively participate in school activities.
我们应该积极参加学校活动。
Language points
4. Many families took an active part in the community running race last Tuesday.
（2）辨析：take part in 与 join
① take part in：参加活动（如比赛、会议）
She took an active part in planning the event.
她积极参与活动策划。
② join：加入组织或团体（如俱乐部、球队）
Join a social club to make new friends.
加入一个社交俱乐部，交一些新朋友。
Language points
4. Many families took an active part in the community running race last Tuesday.
（3）running race 意为“跑步比赛”
此处的running为动名词作定语，位于被修饰名词前表示被修饰词的用途和性能。动名词作定语时，通常可以转换为“名词+for+动名词”的结构
a reading room = a room for reading 阅读室
a swimming pool = a pool for swimming 游泳池
running shoes = shoes for running 跑鞋
Language points
5. Li Xiang and his family joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park the day before yesterday.
the day before yesterday 意为“前天”，通常作时间状语，常用于一般过去时的句子中
l cleaned the house the day before yesterday.
我前天打扫了房子。
与之对应的 the day after tomorrow 则意为“后天”，常与一般将来时连用
l am going to visit Beijing the day after tomorrow.
我后天将参观北京。
Language points
6. My grandpa took part in a table tennis match.
（1）table tennis 意为“乒乓球”。ping-pang也意为“乒乓球”
I like to play table tennis. 我喜欢打乒乓球。
Ping-pang is a good indoor sport.
乒乓球是一项很好的室内运动。
（2）match，名词，意为“比赛；竞赛”
Zhou Mu watched a football match between Class 4 and Class 6.
周牧观看了四班和六班的足球赛。
Language points
7. My mom gave free medical exams.
（1）exam，可数名词，是examination的缩写形式，意为“检查，检验；(对身体特定部位进行的)检查；体检”
medical exams 体检 an eye exam 眼部检查
He later passed a medical exam at the club.
他后来在俱乐部通过了体检。
（2）exam 作名词时还可意为“考试；考查”
Students are preparing for the exam.
学生们正在为考试做准备。
Language points
7. My mom gave free medical exams.
（3）exam 的相关短语
take / have an exam 参加考试
pass an exam 通过考试，考试合格
fail an exam 考试不合格
the final exam 期末考试 entrance exam 入学考试
How to pass an exam 怎样通过考试？
Well, the final exam is always more difficult.
是的，期末考试总是更难一些。
Language points
8. My dad helped the old people repair TV sets and washing machines.
（1）repair，动词，意为“修理；修补；修缮”，侧重于修补破损严重、构造复杂的事物。如房屋、桥梁、车辆、电视等
Youyou repaired his bike at home.
悠悠在家里把自行车修好了。
（2）repair 作动词时还可意为“弥补；补救”
lt was too late to repair their relationship.
太晚了，他们的关系无法补救了。
Exercise
05
Exercise
1. 那年冬天几乎没有下雪。
There was almost no _____________ that winter.
2. 但是在中国南方地区会有小雨。
But in southern part of China will have _____________.
3. 请你离开办公室前把垃圾清理掉。
Please _____________ the litter before you leave the office.
4. 他站起身，沉重地向门口挪了过去。
He got up and moved _____________ towards the door.
snow
light rain
clear up
heavily
Exercise
5. 比赛因下雨中断了几次。
The game was interrupted several times by ___________.
6. 她父亲肩负着重大责任。
Her father carried a ___________ burden of responsibility.
7. 但是他在清澈的水中看到了什么呢？
But what did he see in the ___________ water
8. 我们必须努力工作来实现梦想。
We have to ___________________ achieve our dreams.
rain
heavy
clear
work hard to
Exercise
9. 上周五我们班和三班有一场篮球比赛。
Our class had a ______________________ against Class 3 last Friday.
10. 他自愿做能够为他们做的一切。
He ________________ to do whatever he could for them.
11. 要通过考试，你得努力学习。
To ____________________, study as hard as possible.
12. 她花了三个小时修理自行车。
It took her three hours to _____________ her bike.
basketball match
volunteered
repair
pass the exam
Summary
06
Summary
Learn and master some new words, expressions and sentence patterns;
Listen for general understanding about volunteer work;
Listen for specific information and deep understanding;
Understand and apply useful sentence patterns;
Talk about and make a dialogue about volunteer work and activities.
Homework
07
Homework
Must-do: Review the key words, expressions and sentence patterns in today’s lesson.
Choose-to-do: Talk about some volunteer activities.
Thank you