专题03 阅读理解 30篇（广东省中考最新模拟题）-2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第二辑【含答案+解析】

2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第二辑
专题03 阅读理解 30篇（广东省中考最新模拟题）
一、阅读理解
（2025·东莞模拟）On my first job as a sports editor for a small newspaper, I never got a letter from my readers, so I felt strange when an envelope was put on my desk one morning. When I opened it, it read: "A nice piece of writing on the Tigers. Well done! Go on!" It was signed by Don Wolfe, the sports editor. Because I was not confident at that time, his words couldn't have been more encouraging. Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a habit of writing encouraging words to others. "When I make others feel good about themselves," he told me, "I feel good, too."
Over the years, I've tried to copy the example of Don Wolfe and other friends who care enough to write encouraging words, because I think they are doing something important. We all need a boost from time to time, and a few lines of praise may turn around a day, even a life.
Why, then, are there so few note writers like Don Wolfe My guess is that many are afraid they'll be misunderstood or sound strange. Also, writing takes time. It's far easier to make a phone call. The disadvantage with phone calls, of course, is that they don't last long. A note is a matter of record, and the note can be read more than once and valued.
What does it need to write notes that can inspire human spirit and warm people's hearts Only a willingness to express our appreciation (欣赏). Be ready to give your praise. Your words may not only make a difference to others, but they can make a difference to yourself. As Don Wolfe said, making others feel good about themselves makes me feel good too.
1．What can we know about the writer from Paragraph 1
A．He was worried about getting suggestions from the editor.
B．He had never gotten any reader feedback before.
C．He recognized the sender's handwriting immediately.
D．He felt proud of his article on the Tigers.
2．The underlined word "boost" probably means ________.
A．challenge B．surprise C．encouragement D．reminder
3．What's the advantage of writing a note according to paragraph 3
A．It conveys emotions more directly. B．It requires less time to prepare.
C．It can be revisited and treasured. D．It avoids misunderstandings.
4．What's the best title of the text
A．The Power of Notes
B．The Power of Examples
C．The Art of Encouraging Others
D．The Courage to Express Appreciation
（2025·龙湖模拟） 请阅读 短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala amazed audiences worldwide with a performance by dancing robots.
Combining Chinese folk culture with technology, the show became one of the most talked-about moments of the night.
Dressed in bright traditional costumes, the robots performed the lively Yangge dance from northeast China.
Their smooth movements perfectly matched the rhythm of the folk musi C. The show, called YangBOT, showed robots waving handkerchiefs and dancing like humans. With smart AI and special sensors (传感器) , they kept up
with the music and even copied live dancers' steps.
After dancing, the robots acted"tired" and were playfully carried offstage (到舞台后方), making the audience laugh. This fun idea helped young people enjoy traditional culture. People usually do Yangge dance to share joy in their community. Now robots made this tradition feel new and exciting! Many viewers shared online: "Robots dance like real artists!" and "Technology is magic!"
Though these robots cost about 650,000 each, they show China's growing skills in AI and robots. Beyond entertainment, such robots can serve as high-tech assistants in various fields. The 2025 Gala proved that humans and robots can work together to create unforgettable art.
Through this show, the world sees China's great progress in technology. More countries now understand China can make wonderful inventions. We feel proud that our country is becoming stronger and smarter every day.
As teenagers, we should study hard and master scientific knowledge, so that we can contribute to our country's future technological success!
5．According to the article, what special technology helped the robots copy live dancers' steps
A．Bright traditional clothes. B．Smart AI and special sensors.
C．High-tech handkerchiefs. D．Expensive community tools.
6．The underlined word "playfully" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ____.
A．Seriously B．angrily C．funnily D．Carelessly
7．What can we infer from the audience's online comments
A．They thought the robots moved quite uneasily.
B．They really preferred human dancers to robots.
C．They were amazed by the robots' dancing skills.
D．They believed the robots were controlled by humans.
8．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
9．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala introduced many new singers and dancers.
B．AI robots are too expensive for ordinary people but they can do lots of things.
C．Yangge dance is only popular in northeast China and young people really like it.
D．The 2025 Gala showed how robots and humans can create amazing art together.
（2025·龙湖模拟） 请阅读 短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
The 9th Asian-Winter Games was held in February, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. On January 11th, 2024, the official emblem (会徽) and mascots (吉祥物) for the Games were shown to the publi C. Let's have a look at them.
Emblem The emblem of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025—Breakthrough—was created by the team of the Academy of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University. It expresses the ideas of building China's sports power in the new era (时代) and making efforts to challenge the goal of "higher, faster and stronger". The main colors of it are blue and purple; showing the beauty of winter sports. The whole emblem can be seen as the Chinese character "he", which means peace, showing Chinese people's hope for getting on well with Asian friends.
Mascots "Binbin" and "Nini" The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games— "Binbin" and "Nini"—were also created by the same team. Their names mean "Welcome to Harbin". Seeing "Binbin", people will think of the ice sports events as he shows off his winter sports wear and shares his joy of ice dancing, When looking at "Nini" who wears traditional Chinese clothes, people will think of the snow sports events. The mascots bring out both the cute image of the tigers and Harbin's folk culture.
10．When was the 9th Asian Winter Games held
A．In January, 2025. B．In February, 2025.
C．In January, 2024. D．In February, 2024.
11．What are the main colors of the emblem
A．Blue and purple. B．Green and purple.
C．Pink and blue. D．Blue and orange.
12．What does the emblem express when it is seen as he
A．The beauty of ice sports events and snow sports events.
B．The idea of building China's sports power in the new era.
C．Chinese people's hope for getting on with Asian friends.
D．The idea of challenging the goal of "higher, faster and stronger".
13．What sport will people think of when seeing "Nini"
A．Ice sports. B．Snow sports.
C．Dance sports. D．Water sports.
14．Where is the passage probably from
A．A science fiction. B．A history book.
C．A music magazine. D．A sports newspaper.
（2025·南沙模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
One evening，Helen was sitting around in the garden when she heard a loud noise. At first，she thought something had fallen from her newly repaired house. But as she walked to the front，she saw a small crowd gathered on the sidewalk outside.
When she walked towards the crowd，she saw a man lying in a pool of blood near a broken motorbike. His leg was almost cut off at the knee. Luckily，when Helen asked how he was doing，the young man could still talk，even though he was in great pain. Helen knew some knowledge about first aid and had taken a first aid course with the British Red Cross. She used her skills to quickly check the situation. Then she ran back to her house to get some thick towels to stop the bleeding （流血）.
When Helen came back with the towels，someone in the crowd had called an ambulance，but the young man was still bleeding heavily. "When I returned，I noticed that others were afraid to come to the front to help. I tried my best to use the towel to press on the wound until the ambulance arrived. " Helen recalled. Then she managed to stop the bleeding and comforted the young man while they waited for help to arrive. Soon，the ambulance team showed up.
Unluckily，the doctors couldn't save the man's leg，but they did save his life and Helen's actions played a key role. Without the simple but effective first aid skills Helen used，the outcome of the accident could have been far worse.
"Knowing first aid gave me the confidence to assess the situation，stay calm，and most importantly，to step in and help in an emergency situation when others wouldn't. I feel so glad that my first aid knowledge helped me save a stranger's life，" Helen said.
15．What did Helen notice when she returned with the towels
A．The ambulance had already arrived.
B．The young man had stopped bleeding.
C．Nobody came forward to help the young man.
D．Some doctors were saving the young man's life.
16．Which of the following can best describe Helen
A．She is a professional doctor.
B．She knew little about first aid knowledge.
C．She was too afraid to help the injured young man.
D．She was calm and confident in the emergency situation.
17．What is the best title of the story
A．Helen's Garden Adventure.
B．A Terrible Motorbike Accident.
C．The Ways of Learning First Aid.
D．A Meaningful First Aid Experience.
（2025·潮南模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Scientists have long known that a good night's sleep is important for brain health. Recently a new study has found that daytime naps（小睡）can also be good for the brain.
Researchers from University College London in the UK and the University of the Republic in Uruguay looked at small parts of people's DNA. There are 97 parts of DNA in humans that can tell whether a person is likely to be a daytime napper or not. They used data from about 35, 000 people in the UK between the ages of 40 and 69. They found people in the study whose DNA made them more likely to nap during the day and people whose DNA showed they didn't need to nap.
The results showed that those who like to nap had larger brains than those who didn't. The brain naturally gets smaller with age, so this means that the brains of people who like to nap age more slowly than people who don't nap. The people who nap have brains that are bigger than those who don't.
Dr. Victoria Garfield said the research could help scientists understand how people could preserve the health of their brains as they got older. She added, " I hope studies such as this one showing the health benefits of short naps can help to change any bad impression of daytime napping. "
The researchers didn't have information about how long the naps of people in the study lasted. Other studies, however, have suggested that naps of about 30 minutes are the most helpful for the brain. Taking a nap earlier in the day, rather than in the late afternoon, is less likely to disturb（干扰）a person's sleep at night.
18．What is the new study about
A．There are 97 parts of DNA in humans.
B．Taking naps in the day can be helpful for the brain.
C．People between 40 and 69 like naps much more.
D．Whether to take a nap or not is not so important.
19．What's the difference between people who take naps and those who don't
A．The length of their life. B．The height of their body.
C．The size of their brains. D．The length of their sleep.
20．What does the underlined word" preserve" mean in the passage
A．Protect. B．Influence. C．Record. D．Prevent.
21．Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph
A．Taking a nap may disturb one's studies.
B．A 30-minute-nap is best for the brain.
C．An hour in length is necessary for napping.
D．It's better for people to take a nap later in the day.
22．What is the passage mainly about
A．The importance of good sleep.
B．The difference in people's DNA.
C．The benefit of daytime naps.
D．The size of people's brain.
（2025·潮南模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Do you love sunflowers This article will show you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures:18~33 ℃ Part 1 Germinating（使发芽）Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2▲ 1. Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants once a week. 2. Fertilize（施肥）a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest（收获）the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to produce new seeds. Tips: Protect the young plants from Pests（害虫）. Cover the ground with nets. Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
23．Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers
A． B． C． D．
24．Which of the following can be put in ____
A．Planting Sunflower Seeds B．Considering Seeds Quality
C．Watering Sunflower Plants D．Checking the Temperature
25．If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ____ .
A．January B．May C．July D．November
26．____ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.
A．Sticks B．Nets C．Paper towels D．Plastic bags
27．Where is the article probably from
A．A notice board. B．A travel guide.
C．A planting diary. D．A gardening magazine.
（2025·南沙模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
EARTHQUAKE On March 29th in 2025，a strong earthquake with a magnitude of 7. 9 shook Southeast Asia. The epicenter was in Mandalay，the second-largest city in Myanmar. The earthquake destroyed many buildings and resulted in more than 1，000 deaths. Even Bangkok，which is 600 miles away，felt the shaking and saw damage，including a skyscraper that fell down. How did the earthquake happen？ The movements of different plates on Earth create stress and cause earthquakes. The following Earthquake Diagram explains how earthquakes happen. The earthquake in Myanmar comes from the ongoing crashing between the Indian Ocean Plate and the Eurasian Plate. Myanmar lies where these two big plates meet. That's why Myanmar often feels the effects of these powerful natural events. The Earthquake Diagram ①The fault line （the place where two tectonic plates meet） ②The tectonic plates （two tectonic plates moving sideways） ③The epicenter （It is on the ground above the focus. This is where the earthquake shakes the most and makes the biggest impact. ） ④The focus （It is where the pressure builds up. ） ⑤Shock waves （vibrations，spread out in all directions）
What should we do if earthquake happens？ If You Are Indoors： * Stay Calm：The first thing to do is to stay calm. Don't panic. * Find Shelter：Quickly move under a table or desk. Hold on to the legs of the furniture to protect your head and body from falling objects. Stay away from windows and glass doors. * Stay Put：If you are in a small room like a bathroom or closet，stay there until the shaking stops. * Avoid lift：Do not use the lift during an earthquake. Use the stairs to get to a safe place. If You Are Outdoors： Quickly move to an open space like a park or a playground. Stay away from dangerous objects such as walls，fences，trees or bridges， After the Earthquake： * Be Prepared for Aftershocks：There might be smaller earthquakes. Stay alert and be prepared to take cover again. * Check for Injuries：Help others if you can，but be careful not to put yourself in danger.
28．According to the Earthquake Diagram，where is Mandalay exactly located
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
29．Why does Myanmar often suffer from strong earthquakes
A．Because it is on the epicenter.
B．Because it lies on the fault line.
C．Because it is on the Indian Ocean Plate.
D．Because it is 600 miles away from Bangkok.
30．Suppose Li Hua is in the classroom on the fifth floor when an earthquake happens. What should he do first
A．Help others and check their injuries.
B．Take the lift to go downstairs.
C．Hide next to the window.
D．Stay under the desk.
31．Where may this passage come from
A．A safety guide about earthquake.
B．A travel guide of Mandalay，Myanmar.
C．A geography text book for students.
D．A scientific research paper on earthquakes.
（2025·南沙模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
Huang Xuhua，an excellent Chinese scientist，passed away on February 6th，2025. But his amazing achievements and strong spirit will always be remembered and will guide China's future.
Born in Guangdong Province in 1926，Huang saw his country suffer from foreign attacks during his childhood. Because of these bad memories and experiences，he made up his mind to study hard and use his knowledge to make his country stronger. In the 1950s，China began the challenging task of building nuclear submarines （核潜艇）. Huang Xuhua bravely joined this project. At that time，there wasn't much advanced technology or resources，this task was like climbing a very high mountain.
Huang and his team faced many challenges while keeping the project a secret. They mustn't share their work with anyone outside their group，not even their families. So Huang was away from home for years. As they worked on designing the submarines，they faced significant problems. For example，building a nuclear reactor was very difficult，and they couldn't ask foreign experts for help. Instead，they had to depend on their own research and used simple tools like abacuses and slide rules to make calculations and conduct experiments. Another major challenge was ensuring the submarine could remain stable underwater. After many tests，they gradually found solutions to these problems.
Finally，in the 1970s，China successfully built and tested its first nuclear submarine. This made China one of the few countries that could do this. Huang didn't stop there. He continued to improve submarine technology and received many awards for his hard work，including the "Medal of the Republic" in 2019.
As we remember Huang Xuhua，we realize his life inspires us all. Young people，in particular，should learn from his courage，bravery and determination. By facing challenges and working hard，we can help make China stronger and keep his legacy alive.
32．What can we learn about Huang Xuhua from the passage
A．He was a risk-taker who often acted with bravery.
B．He was a lucky person who received many awards.
C．He was a lonely person who preferred to work alone.
D．He was a strong-willed person who kept trying for better.
33．What's the correct order according to the passage
①China suffered foreign attacks.
②China successfully tested its first nuclear submarine.
③Huang joined the nuclear submarine project.
④Huang received the "Medal of the Republic".
⑤Huang didn't return to his hometown for many years.
A．①③⑤②④ B．③①④⑤② C．③②①⑤④ D．①⑤③④②
34．Which is NOT mentioned as a challenge in building China's first nuclear submarine
A．China didn't have advanced technology.
B．Foreign experts refused to help.
C．Using simple tools for calculations.
D．Keeping the submarine stable underwater.
35．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To explain how nuclear submarines work.
B．To praise Huang's contributions and his spirit.
C．To introduce the challenging life of Huang Xuhua.
D．To compare Chinese and foreign submarine technologies.
（2025九下·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For 500 years, the Tiefo Temple in Gaoping, Shanxi, has kept its amazing ancient sculptures（雕塑）a secret from the world. Things changed in August 2024. The temple was open to the public, thanks to the popular game BlackMyth:Wukong.
Since then, thousands of tourists have come to see these special sculptures. After booking tickets online, they need to wait for hours just to see the sculptures for a few minutes. However, no one complained about it. The traditional sculptures are so amazing that people don't mind waiting.
The temple's popularity shows Chinese people's growing love for cultural tourism. But it also raises an important question: How can we balance protection of historic sites and tourist development The Tiefo Temple has set a good example.
For one thing, the villagers tried their best to keep the sculptures' traditional looks. People like 78-year-old Wang Gaiying have taken care of the temple for a long time. Their efforts have kept the temple's historical value. For another, tourism has also helped the local community. While waiting in line, visitors can buy snacks, sit on chairs provided by villagers, or watch local performances. The village now offers guided tours, hotels, and cultural products.
By caring for both its art and its people, the Tiefo Temple has become a model for cultural tourism in China.
36．Why was the Tiefo Temple open to the public in 2024
A．Because many visitors travelled to Gaoping.
B．Because other temples in Gaoping were closed.
C．Because Black Myth: Wukong became popular.
D．Because the government wanted to make money.
37．What does the underlined word"it" refer to in Paragraph 2
A．Booking tickets offline. B．Waiting in line for hours.
C．Making special sculptures. D．Enjoying modern sculptures.
38．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．Chinese people prefer to travel to natural tourist sites.
B．Development and protection can be balanced in tourism.
C．To protect tourist sites, tourism should not be encouraged.
D．The Tiefo Temple is facing problems in tourist development.
39．How has tourism helped the local community
A．By producing popular games about sculptures.
B．By providing more job chances in the city.
C．By offering products and service to tourists.
D．By making the villagers move out of the area.
40．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage
A．Travel. B．Sport. C．Technology. D．Nature.
（2025·坪山模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Chen Honghan is a student from Nizhuhe village on the border of Yunnan and Guizhou in Southwest China. She used to walk for three hours through high, dangerous mountains to reach school. Her parents were always worried about her safety. Sometimes, she even thought of giving up on school. But now, thanks to the"cloud school bus", her journey has been reduced to a 30-minute trip, which feels like flying through the clouds.
The change began in 2017. A tourism project led to the building of a cable car（缆车）and a lift to help people reach the top of the mountains. By 2022, these services were completed and became free for villagers. It's later called the"cloud school bus" because it makes the school journey safer and easier for students like Chen. The school's headteacher, Cui Ying, noticed an important improvement in the students' learning behavior since the journey became more convenient.
The new project has also brought many tourists to t ho area. By 2024、Nizhuha had attracted 300, 000 visitors, making nearly 20 million yuan. This project has greatly improved the lives of the villagers, with many starting new businesses like coffee shops and hotels.
Cai Xiong, who grew up here, helped develop the tourism project. "As a child growing up in the mountains. I never thought it was beautiful. All I saw were difficult mountain roads, and I just wanted to run away. But when I returned as an adult. I realized the beauty of the place, " said Cai.
"This tourism project is not only meant to improve villagers' lives, but also to serve as a ladder（阶梯）to the clouds' for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and eventually return with the skills to make their hometown even better, " he said.
41．Why did Chen Honghan's parents worry about her safety
A．Because the mountain roads to school were dangerous.
B．Because the weather on the road was always very bad.
C．Because she often took the wrong bus to her school.
D．Because she had to walk through busy streets to school.
42．What do we know about the" cloud school bus"
A．It's for tourists to visit the school at the top of the mountain.
B．It's a new project that helps students get to school safely.
C．It's designed to help villagers enjoy the beautiful mountains.
D．It's aimed at making more money for the school in the village.
43．What can we know from Paragraph 3
A．Villagers now work fewer hours on farming than before.
B．The village has more visitors and many new businesses.
C．Many villagers have moved to big cities to make money.
D．Students become tour guides when they are in holidays.
44．Which picture shows the change of Cai Xiong's attitude towards the mountains
A． B．
C． D．
45．What's the main idea of this passage
A．The great tourism project brought a lot of money to the village.
B．The difficult mountain roads here made villagers want to leave.
C．The beautiful mountain views attracted many tourists to this area.
D．The" cloud school bus" benefits both local education and tourism.
（2025·坪山模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, Uncle Tom sang a song about heaven with little Eva in the garden. "I see angels in my dreams, " Eva said softly, pointing to the sky. "I' ll go there soon. "
Tom's heart felt heavy. Eva looked pale these days——always tired, breathing fast, and coughing often. Miss Ophelia noticed too. "The child needs a doctor, " she told Eva's father——Mr. St. Clare.
"Stop!" St. Clare replied. "She's just growing taller. "
As Eva's health got even worse and she couldn't leave the house, St. Clare sent her to the hospital finally. In a week or two, it seemed Eva was better. He smiled, "See She' s fine now. " Miss Ophelia shook her head quietly.
That evening, Eva hugged her father. "I must leave you soon, " she whispered, tears falling.
"Don't say that!" St. Clare held her small hands. "You' ll get well soon. "
"No, Papa. " Eva looked at him sincerely. "I'm not afraid of death. But I worry about our slaves（奴隶）. I wish they were free. "
St. Clare frowned. "We treat them kindly. "
"Kindness isn't freedom. There are very few men like you. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. " Eva answered. "Promise me一free Uncle Tom when I. . . sleep.
St. Clare's face turned pale. "The law allows us to own slaves. . . " He stopped, seeing her tears.
Tom stood by the window, his song floating through the twilight. Eva listened, and smiled at the garden flowers. Miss Ophelia wiped her eyes, knowing the child couldn't say anymore.
46．Why didn't St. Clare care about Miss Ophclia's worries about Eva's health at first
A．Because Miss Ophelia was making jokes.
B．Because he thought Eva was growing taller.
C．Because he just wanted to save his money.
D．Because he didn't trust the doctors nearby.
47．What did Eva ask her father to promise
A．To build a hospital. B．To buy more slaves.
C．To free Uncle Tom. D．To plant more flowers.
48．Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Eva' health was getting worse and St. Clare sent her to the hospital.
②St. Clare didn't believe Miss Ophelia's words.
③Miss Ophelia told St. Clare that Eva didn't look well.
④Ev a asked St. Clare to free Uncle Tom when she was away from the world.
A．②④①③ B．②①③④ C．③②①④ D．③④②①
49．Which of the following words can best describe Eva
A．Kind and thoughtful. B．Selfish but brave.
C．Healthy and patient. D．Brave but careless.
50．Which might be the best title for the passage
A．A famous singer B．Eva's last wish
C．Eva and Uncle Tom D．St Clare' cute daughter
（2025·坪山模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Thomas Dambo is a famous artist who creates large artworks from recycled materials and places them in nature. These artworks all look good in nature. . His most famous works are giant trolls （巨魔）, which can be found in forests and gardens around the world.
Dambo, 45, grew up in Odense, Denmark. His father repaired bicycles, and his mother was a teacher and seamstress（女裁缝）. As a child, he enjoyed finding different recycled things to make art. "You can build anything out of anything if you just try it. " he said.
Since 2011, Dambo has been a full-time recycling artist. His early works, including birdhouses and plastic animals, have used hundreds of pieces of recycled materials and can now be found in twenty countries around the world.
One of his newest projects, Alexa's Elixir, is a six-piece fair in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota. It includes five huge trolls made from 25 tons of wasted wood and a golden rabbit made from recycled plastic. These huge artworks were built with the help of 300 volunteers and are hidden in local parks for people to discover. Dambo hopes to place trolls in every U. S. state to encourage people to protect forests"The world is running out of resources and is full of rubbish. And my art shows that these two problems are each other's solutions, " said Dambo. If you are interested, you can find where Dambo'works are by visiting www. .
51．What is Tomas Dambo famous for according to Paragraph 1
A．Finding recycled materials in the forest.
B．Travelling around the world on his own.
C．Drawing pictures of large artworks in nature.
D．Making giant trolls with recycled materials.
52．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Where there is life, there is hope.
B．Failure is the mother of success.
C．Nothing is impossible to a willing man.
D．There are two sides to every question.
53．How many artworks are there in Dambo's newest project. Alexa's Elixir
A．5 pieces. B．6 pieces. C．25 pieces. D．300 pieces.
54．What's Dambo's purpose of placing the trolls in every U. S. state
A．To teach people how to make giant trolls.
B．To set up a new travel site in each US state.
C．To call on people to support forest protection.
D．To make his artworks famous around the world.
55．From which part of a newspaper can we find this passage
A．Science. B．Sports. C．Business. D．Environment.
（2025九下·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
One of the best parts of autumn is its beautiful colors. Normally green leaves turn into red, orange, yellow, and finally brown. This is called "leaf phenology", and many people look forward to it every year. However, due to climate change, autumn is changing.
According to a study published earlier this year in a journal, the season length is growing, meaning that it is taking longer for leaves to change their colors. And this is not the only way that climate change is ruining the season.
"Trees are holding onto their leaves longer, " explained Dr. Howard Diamond, a senior climate scientist"In my own neighborhood, I can remember that the leaves would drop a lot sooner 20 years ago than they do now. This is a personal observation, but research actually supports this phenomenon we're witnessing.
Climate change isn't just causing the leaves to change later. We can also expect later frosts(霜) according to Dr. Michael E. Mann, a professor of the University of Pennsylvania. Mann said" That means mosquitoes and pests remain active for a longer time in autumn, posing a greater health risk to human beings.
If there is any good news at all, though, we may be able to stave off this development. Mann pointed out that if humans limit their carbon dioxide emissions, they can still prevent the worst effects of climate change from affecting them during the autumn months. "A new study recently provides further evidence that surface warming will likely stop after carbon emissions reach zero, " Mann stated in his recent comment for Live Science.
56．Which of the following is one of the effects of climate change on autumn
A．The season length is becoming shorter.
B．Leaves are changing their colors earlier.
C．Leaves are staying on the trees for a longer time.
D．There are more frosts in autumn.
57．What can we infer from Dr. Michael E, Mann's words in paragraph 4
A．Mosquitoes will disappear completely if there are earlier frosts.
B．Later frosts in autumn are beneficial to people's health.
C．People should take measures to kill mosquitoes and pests in autumn.
D．The longer mosquitoes and pests are active, the more dangerous it is for people.
58．What does underlined phrase "stave off" probably mean in paragraph 5
A．Make something happen faster. B．Stop something from happening.
C．Change something completely. D．Let something develop naturally
59．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage
A．To tell readers about the beautiful colors of autumn.
B．To introduce the research of Dr. Howard Diamond and Dr. MichaelE. Mann.
C．To show how climate change is affecting autumn.
D．To draw people's attention to environmental protection.
60．Which of the following is the best structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2025·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Although polar bears live in the Arctic, where temperatures hit-40℃, they stay warm thanks to their fat and thick fur, which can keep heat in and cold out. But scientists have found that polar bear fur provides something more than that. It also has oil that keeps ice from building up at all.
At first the researchers thought the structure of polar bear fur was what kept ice from sticking to it, but when they examined the fur under a microscope, they realized that wasn't the case. They noticed something else, however: The fur was very oily. The team guessed that could be what kept the fur from freezing.
To check their idea, they froze blocks of ice onto washed and unwashed polar bear fur, human hair, and ski equipment, which is covered with chemicals that reduce friction（摩擦力）. Then they worked out how much force was needed to remove（移开）the ice from each of these materials.
Ice was easily removed from the unwashed, oily polar bear fur and the ski equipment. It was harder to remove from the human hair and about four times harder to remove from the washed fur. After finding out why the ice wasn't sticking, the team carefully studied the oil itself. They found that it was full of chemicals that keep ice away.
Hopefully, the findings will lead to the creation of materials that don't get icy. Now, some of the chemicals used to keep skis ice-free are harmful to the environment.
61．What do we know about polar bears' fur
A．It is difficult to wash.
B．It stops ice from forming.
C．It is thicker than other furs.
D．It produces heat for polar bears.
62．What did scientists believe avoided the buildup of ice on the fur in the beginning
A．The weight of the microscope.
B．The oil of the fur.
C．The material of the microscope
D．The structure of the fur.
63．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The test of ice removal force.
B．The tips on freezing ice blocks.
C．The chemicals in polar bear fur.
D．The comparison among materials.
64．Which product can benefit from the research findings
A．Ice maker. B．Ski shoe.
C．Washing machine. D．Air conditioner.
65．In which part of a magazine can you read this passage
A．Culture. B．People C．Science. D．Environment
（2025·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
How often do you go to the park Is it part of your everyday life, or a trip that you plan Many large city parks are far from where people live. It means they are a place for planned visits rather than everyday life. For example, only 14%of the population of Los Angeles have a park in walking distance. Also, such parks often benefit some areas much more than others. It's hardly helpful to deal with this by creating large new parks. So some cities turn small areas of land, empty parking lots or even parts of quiet streets into pocket parks. This has a major effect on the quality of life.
Often no larger than a few tennis courts ( 场 ) and, above all, within neighbourhoods close to where people live, these green spaces can increase community connections. They provide a place to meet neighbours, or a play area for children. Green gyms or ball game areas can give local people a space to exercise in, improving public health. Local businesses can use spaces to organize events to sell their products. A study by the University of Philadelphia, showed that crime (犯罪)was reduced in neighbourhoods with pocket parks, compared to those without. Studies report that where space is used to make pocket parks, communities feel greater ownership of their neighbourhood.
As well as benefits for the human population, an increase in green space can benefit the local environment. Pocket parks allow wildlife to travel across the city. Tree branches and leaves spread out and cover the parks, so they can help to reduce temperatures. Trees also help to reduce air pollution. Green space can reduce flood risks, because it allows water to float away.
Pocket parks are providing valuable relaxing places. With the rapid development of cities, pocket parks have become a cheap way to improve communities and local environments.
66．What is the writer's attitude towards large city parks
A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Supportive. D．Unclear.
67．What is the most important feature (特征)of pocket parks according to the passage
A．They are large.
B．They are small.
C．They are close to where people live.
D．They connect different communities.
68．Why is a study by the University of Philadelphia mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．To show pocket parks are good for businesses.
B．To show pocket parks improve people's health.
C．To show pocket parks are popular with children.
D．To show pocket parks increase community connections.
69．How many environmental advantages are included in Paragraph 3
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
70．What is the structure(结构)of the article (P=paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
（2025·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Sophia, a Chinese student from the University of Oxford has made headlines after sharing her unusual experience of watching "Ne Zha:Demon Child Conquers the Sea(Ne Zha 2)"3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China. The 21-year-old woman spent over 2, 000 yuan on tickets for the hit film, which has made over 12 billion yuan so far since the Chinese New Year, according to Chinese media reports.
Sophia's relationship with the "Ne Zha" series began in 2019 when she was ill in hospital. Her mother took Sophia to see"Ne Zha:Birth of the Demon Child(Ne Zha 1). "It wasn't just a hit movie of Ne Zha andhis story with other characters like Taiyi, Ao Bing and Shen Gongbao etc. "My mom pushed me into the theater in a wheelchair. It turned out to be our last movie together, "Sophia said.
Unfortunately, her mother died unexpectedly shortly after. "Watching 'Ne Zha 2'feels like my mom is sitting beside me again, "her voice thick with feelings as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha's interactions ( 交 流 ) with his mother. "The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her. "
Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship(奖 学金)at Oxford, her family's opinion matters. "They support me in this. "said she.
Now back at Oxford, Sophia plans to rewatch the film if it is released(上映)in the U. K. She would attend fewer screenings because ticket prices are higher. "These characters helped me through my darkest days, "she said. "Ne Zha isn't just a hero on screen —he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted. "
71．How many times has Sophia watched Ne Zha 2 according to the article
A．3. B．8. C．21. D．24.
72．Which part of Ne Zha's story touched Sophia most according to the article
A．Ne Zha and Daiyi. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
C．Ne Zha and his mother. D．Ne Zha and Shen Gongbao.
73．How did Sophia pay for her film tickets
A．By working in theU.K.
B．By saving from her scholarship.
C．By doing a part-time job.
D．By receiving money from her family.
74．What willSophia most possibly do in the UK
A．She will have her darkest days.
B．She won't watch films any more.
C．She will keep working hard in the future.
D．She will encourage others to watch Ne Zha 2.
75．In which section of a website can we find the passage
A．News. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Travel.
（2025·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
What is bamboo Is it a tall thin tree or a kind of grass To many people's surprise, it is a type of fast-growing grass! Bamboo grows in Africa, Asia, South America, North America and Australia.
Bamboo has been used for thousands of years and by countless cultures. China, one of the oldest and largest producers of bamboo, has been making use of it for more than 5000 years. People have used it for many things, such as food, clothing, and houses. One of the world's oldest water pipes was made from bamboo. The grass was very much treasured by the Chinese people. In Africa, over the years, bamboo was used for building and as food, and bamboo parts were also used as medicine. In India, bamboo has been made into different tools and many musical instruments were made of bamboo.
Bamboo is a super-plant that fights against climate change. It gives off about 35 percent more oxygen than a group of trees of a similar size. Additionally, certain kinds of bamboo take in large amounts of harmful gases. It also helps people depend less on harmful materials like plastic and hardwood. The speed at which bamboo grows is amazing-over a meter a day, making it a highly renewable resource(资源)
With all these things going for it, bamboo is the perfect choice for everything. It's an excellent building material used in homes, bridges and roads. It can also be made into clothes because it is fast-drying. Beautiful chairs, beds and tables are made from this durable material that people can use for a long time. Its uses seem never-ending.
76．What can we learn about bamboo from Paragraph 1
A．It is a tree.
B．It is a kind of grass.
C．It is short and fast-growing.
D．It can be found all over the world.
77．How does the writer support his main idea in Paragraph 2
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples.
C．By comparing opinions. D．By asking questions.
78．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Bamboo is environmentally beneficial.
B．Bamboo is a highly renewable resource.
C．Bamboo is more useful than other materials.
D．Bamboo is among people's favourite materials.
79．What does the underlined words "durable" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Heavy. B．Soft. C．Strong. D．Beautiful.
80．What is the best title for the passage
A．Facts about bamboo. B．People's life with bamboo.
C．Reasons for using bamboo. D．Bamboo around the world.
（2025·龙岗模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Nowadays, most people may think twice before picking up calls from unknown numbers. However, 8. 1 million people around the world are waiting for calls from strangers because they are volunteers for Be My Eyes.
Be My Eyes is a free app created in 2015. It connects blind and low-vision（低视力）users with volunteers through live video calls, allowing them to get real-time help with everyday tasks. The founder used to worry about how to find enough volunteers. But today, volunteers outnumber blind and low-vision users by ten to one.
It's not easy for volunteers to get a call. Zhang Yanfei joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn't receive her first call until four years later. Calls go out to many volunteers at the same time. If one doesn't answer immediately, another volunteer will take the call.
Dick also signed up and received his first call the next day. An old sad woman was on the other end-she had dropped her ring on the floor. Dick patiently guided her to move her phone so that he could see the floor clearly. When they finally found the ring, there was a sound of relief from the woman. "This made me realize how important the call is for people. I feel great to help someone like that", Dick explained.
Tesha, blind for 13 years, always uses Be My Eyes. From cooking, cleaning to packing for her travels, the Be My Eyes volunteers are always there to help her. To her, making a Be My Eyes call is more than just getting help. The short connection with another person during the call makes her feel better.
Be My Eyes builds a community of kindness and support around the world. Life sometimes seems hard. That's why we need to step in and help each other!
81．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By describing a fact.
C．By asking a question. D．By showing an opinion.
82．When did Zhang Yanfei receive her first call
A．In 2012. B．In 2015. C．In 2019. D．In 2023.
83．How did Dick feel after answering the first call
A． B． C． D．
84．What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 5
A．Tesha has used Be My Eyes app for 13 years.
B．Tesha likes to keep in touch with other people.
C．Be My Eye s volunteers do not work sometimes.
D．Be My Eyes calls are usually operated by robots.
85．What would be the best title for this passage
A．See the world together B．The stories of the blind
C．Join hands as volunteers D．The hard life of the blind
（2025·龙岗模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When Anita's mom picked her up from school, the car was making strange noises.
"Is the car going to break down I need to walk six dogs before dinner. " Anita asked worriedly.
"Don't worry-we'll get home in time for your job, " Mom said. She planned to have the car fixed tomorrow morning. "Your dad and I have saved some money in the bank for family emergencies. We can take the money out of the bank whenever we need it. " Mom said. This encouraged Anita, who made money by walking dogs, to open her own bank account.
A month later, Anita received her first bank statement, showing how much money she had and how much interest her savings had made. Her dad explained the bank lent out her money and shared some of the interest that borrowers paid.
"Wow!I earn money by walking dogs, and my money earns money by helping other people. " Anita felt proud of her growing savings. But when she saw her friend Maurice's cool skateboard, she couldn't decide whether to buy one or save money.
A few months later, Anita's dad lost his job. Anita offered her savings to help, but dad managed a small smile. "Thank you, Anita. You can save that money for your own emergency. " Her mom and dad decided to cut their cost and cancel their vacation. Anita realized the importance of planning ahead.
One rainy day, Anita's umbrella broke while walking the dogs, leaving her completely wet. Anita told her mother, "I had a rainy-day emergency. It's time to use some of my savings to buy a new umbrella. " She understood the value of being prepared for unexpected situations with money.
86．How did Anita make money
A． By walking dogs. B．By working at a bank.
C．By selling umbrellas. D．By helping her parents.
87．What does the underlined word"interest" mean in this story
A．The money she got by walking dogs.
B．The money she spent on a skateboard.
C．The money she borrowed from the bank.
D．The money her savings made in the bank.
88．Why did Anita's parents refuse her offer when her dad lost his job
A．They thought she should buy a skateboard.
B．They wanted her to save money for herself.
C．They tried to protect her from being worried.
D．They thought her dad would find another job.
89．How does Anita's view towards money change
① She used her savings for a rainy-day emergency.
② She better understood the importance of savings.
③ She focused on making money in her spare time.
A．①②③ B．②③① C．②①③ D．③①②
90．What's the purpose of writing this story
A．To teach children how to walk dogs.
B．To teach children what to care about.
C．To teach children why to save money.
D．To teach children when to offer help.
（2025九下·汕尾模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案
It is widely known that China has the most advanced high-speed railway network in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with CR450.
CR450 can travel at 400 kilometers per hour on average with a top speed hitting 453kilometers per hour. Before this, the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China's CR400, which runs at 350 kilometers per hour on average.
Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment.
"The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake（刹车）accurately（精准地）and steadily（平稳地）,"Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. The standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters, even though it travels a lot faster. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds compared with the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400.
Apart from having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. Moreover, it is 12 percent lighter and 20 percent less energy-consuming（耗能的）, according to CCTV News. With all its advantages, people are getting excited about the train's debut（首次亮相）, which is planned to be within this year.
91．What is the top speed of the CR450
A．350 km/h. B．400 km/h. C．453 km/h. D．500 km/h.
92．When will you arrive if you leave Beijing for Shanghai by CR450 at 9:00 a. m.
A．11:30 a. m. B．12:30 p. m.
C．13:30 p. m. D．14:30 p. m.
93．What did Zhao Hongwei tell CCTV News
A．It's quite important to make the train run faster.
B．The key is to make CR450 brake accurately and steadily.
C．China has the most advanced high-speed railway network.
D．CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400.
94．How does Zhao Hongwei support his opinion in Paragraph 4
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples.
C．By asking questions. D．By explaining reasons.
95．What can be the best title for the passage
A．A Great Engineer
B．China Is Growing Fast
C．The World's Fastest Train
D．High Technology Changes the World
（2025九下·汕尾模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案
Daddy, look up at the sky!What are those They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers Or trees No, they are all clouds. Let'sdo an experiment（实验）tomake our own cloud!
Materials ●A wide glass jar with a lid ●Very hot water ●Some ice ●A match（火柴） Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!
Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.
96．What are the boy and his father talking about
A．Rabbits. B．Flowers. C．Trees. D．Clouds.
97．Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment
A．A glass jar. B．Very hot water.
C．Your parent's help. D．Fill the match with ice.
98．What is the right step of"making the cloud"
①②③④⑤
A．①②③⑤④ B．①③④⑤② C．①③⑤②④ D．①⑤③④②
99．What is the result of the experiment
A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round.
C．The cloud lasts a few hours. D．The cloud doesn't disappear.
100．Where does the passage probably come from
A．A novel. B．A travel guide.
C．A storybook. D．A science magazine.
（2025·东莞模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
In recent years，more and more people are interested in electric vehicles.An electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine （汽油发动机）.
Electric vehicles have many advantages.First，they are more environmentally friendly.They produce less pollution than gasoline-powered vehicles.Second，they are more energy-efficient.They can convert （转换） more of the energy from the battery into movement than gasoline engines.Third，they are quieter.The electric motor makes much less noise than a gasoline engine.
However，electric vehicles also have some disadvantages.One of the main disadvantages is the limited driving range.Most electric vehicles can only travel about 100-300 kilometers on a single charge （充电）.Another disadvantage is the long charging time.It can take several hours to fully charge an electric vehicle，while it only takes a few minutes to fill up a gasoline-powered vehicle.
Despite these disadvantages，the development of electric vehicles is still very promising.With the improvement of battery technology，the driving range of electric vehicles is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter.In the future，electric vehicles may become the mainstream（主流） of the automotive industry.
101．What is an electric vehicle？ ____
A．A vehicle that uses a gasoline engine.
B．A vehicle that uses an electric motor.
C．A vehicle that uses both an electric motor and a gasoline engine.
D．A vehicle that uses neither an electric motor nor a gasoline engine.
102．How many advantages of electric vehicles are mentioned in the passage？
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
103．What is one of the main disadvantages of electric vehicles？
A．They are more environmentally friendly.
B．They are more energy-efficient.
C．They are quieter.
D．The limited driving range.
104．Why is the development of electric vehicles still promising？
A．Because they are more expensive.
B．Because they produce more pollution.
C．Because the driving range is getting longer and the charging time is getting shorter with the improvement of battery technology.
D．Because they are more difficult to drive.
105．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Advantages of Electric Vehicles
B．The Disadvantages of Electric Vehicles
C．Electric Vehicles：Advantages and Disadvantages
D．The Future of Electric Vehicles
（2025·东莞模拟） 现代文阅读
Do you know how to choose a good book？Here are some tips for you.
Read the introduction
The introduction usually tells you what the book is about.It can help you decide if the book interests you.For example，if you are interested in history，and the introduction shows that the book is about history，it may be a good choice for you.
Check the back cover
The back cover often has some reviews from readers or experts.These reviews can give you an idea of what other people think of the book.If many people say the book is great，it might be worth reading.
Look at the table of contents
The table of contents shows the main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part.By looking at it，you can quickly see the organization of the book and what topics it covers.This can help you find out if the book has the information you need.
Read a sample chapter
Most books have a sample chapter on the Internet.Reading a sample chapter can give you a taste of the writer's style and the way the story is told.If you like the writing style and the content of the sample chapter，you will probably enjoy the whole book.
106．What can the introduction of a book help you do？
A．Find out the page numbers of each part.
B．Know what other people think of the book.
C．Decide if the book interests you.
D．See the organization of the book.
107．What can you find on the back cover of a book？
A．The main parts of the book.
B．Some reviews from readers or experts.
C．A sample chapter of the book.
D．The writing style of the book.
108．What does the table of contents show？
A．The main parts of the book and the page numbers of each part.
B．The introduction of the book.
C．The reviews from readers or experts.
D．The writing style of the book.
109．How can you read a sample chapter of a book？
A．By buying the book in a bookstore.
B．By borrowing the book from the library.
C．By looking at the back cover of the book.
D．By searching for it on the Internet.
110．What is the passage mainly about？
A．How to read a good book. B．How to choose a good book.
C．How to write a good book. D．How to review a good book.
（2025·四会模拟） 请阅读 短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Lu Ban came up with the idea of the ruler when he was young. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers (蛙鞋) at the age of 12. And last year, the 6-year-old Kate Smith, published her invention for baby medical treatment.
The stories of the young inventors remind people of children's great creativity. Scientists agree that children are more creative than adults and they have the power to create and invent.
Every invention starts with curiosity (好奇心) and a heart to explore. Children are naturally curious and have a spirit of discovery, which drives them to ask questions, explore problems, and try to solve them. Lily Peterson, at the age of 9, created the ice cream stick—just because she wanted to hold the frozen cream. But the simple invention has transformed the way we eat ice cream making it easier and more enjoyable for people of all ages.
What's more, children can learn quickly and like turning new knowledge into practice. They are not afraid to think differently and can challenge long-held ideas. They enjoy getting the sense of confidence and pride when they try out their ideas. It makes them take an active part in scientific experiments (实验) and create unexpected ideas.
Children's ability to create is really valuable. Adults should encourage them and provide them with chances to explore the world. By doing so children can help to make the world around them better.
111．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 1
A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By comparing ideas.
112．What does the underlined word"transform" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Prepare. B．Study. C．Discover. D．Change.
113．How do children feel when they try out their ideas
A． B． C． D．
114．What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
115．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Stories about famous inventors.
B．The Great Creativity of Children.
C．Some children's inventions.
D．Advice on how to develop creativity.
（2025·罗湖模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mary skipped（跳绳）round all the gardens. The robin（知更鸟）had followed her. "You showed me where the key was yesterday. " she said. "You ought to show me the door today. " The robin jumped on to an old climbing plant on the wall, and sang his most beautiful song.
Mary always said that what happened almost at that moment was Magic.
Mary had stepped close to the robin, and suddenly the wind moved away some thick, heavy ivy vines（常春藤藤蔓）. She had seen something under it-a round knob（圆形把手）which had been covered by the leaves hanging over it. It was the knob of the door.
She put her hands under the leaves and began to pull and push them away. Mary's heart began to thump and her hands to shake a little in her joy and excitement. The robin kept singing and turning his head on one side, as if he were as excited as she was.
It was the lock of the door which had been closed ten years and she put her hand in her pocket, drew out the key and found it fitted the keyhole. She put the key in and turned it. It took two hands to do it, but it did turn.
And then she took a long breath and looked behind her up the long walk to see if anyone was coming. No one was coming. No one ever did come, it seemed, and she took another long breath, because she could not help it, and she held back the falling ivy and pushed back the door which opened slowly - slowly.
Then she slipped（悄悄地走）through it, and shut it behind her, and stood with her back against it, looking around her and breathing quite fast with excitement, and worry, and joy.
She was standing inside the secret garden.
116．What helped Mary find the door to the secret garden
A．An old key on the ground.
B．A map given by the robin.
C．A clue from another person.
D．The wind moving the ivy vines.
117．What does the underlined word thump in paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Rest calmly. B．Beat rapidly.
C．Breathe softly. D．Stop suddenly.
118．How long had the door been locked
A．For one year. B．For five years.
C．For ten years. D．For twenty years.
119．Why did Mary look around before entering the garden
A．Because she was waiting for the robin.
B．Because she didn't want anyone to see her.
C．Because she was looking for her friend.
D．Because she wanted to find more keys.
120．What is the best title for the story
A．A Magical Guidance by Robin
B．Mary:A Lucky and Curious Child
C．A Secret Garden Locked for Ten Years
D．Nature's Help: Finding the Secret Garden
（2025·茂南模拟）Have you ever seen a bee fly busily Do you think the bee is flying around In fact, the bee is hard at work.
Bees spend much time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) do that. Bees can be divided into three kinds — a queen bee, drones (雄蜂) and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after and protect the queen.
Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is.
And surprisingly, a new study has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing total of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 V to 1,000 V. That's eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.
Scientists found that the thicker a cloud of bees is, the more electricity it generates. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together to form a huge, thick cloud of bees — could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.
121．Worker bees need to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．making the hive B．looking for food
C．taking care of the queen D．protecting drones
122．How do bees communicate with one another
A．By making noises. B．By spreading smells.
C．By beating wings. D．By using different movements.
123．What does the underlined word "generate"mean in Paragraph 4
A．cost. B．spread. C．change. D．produce.
124．Which one shows the relationship between the thickness of a cloud of bees (x) and the amount of electricity (y)
A． B．
C． D．
125．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Ways of Flying B．The History of Bees
C．The Secrets of Bees D．The Beauty of Nature
（2025九下·深圳模拟） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
During this year's Spring Festival, Mount Tai in Shandong began using special robotic suits to help people hike. It is designed for elderly visitors or those who have difficulty in moving. The 1. 8-kilogram smart suits are worn around the waist（腰部）and legs. They use AI to sense movements and help users walk more easily so it can reduce tiredness and joint（关节）pain.
Starting on January 29, ten suits were tested. Over 200 visitors paid about 70 yuan each time to try the suits during the holiday. Half of the tourists were elderly. A 68-year-old man said, "It felt like being pulled up the mountain, so my legs stopped hurting. " Officials said these suits allow elderly tourists to hike and see more views than cable cars, because they may cover up the views.
The test was a success, and there's a big need for this kind of help. China's aging population is booming. 310 million people were over 60 in 2024, and the number will rise to over 400 million by 2035. To meet elderly users' need, tech companies will make lighter and smarter suits to help with walking and climbing. The government also supports this through new plans, like encouraging smart health care and cheaper tech for the elderly.
As more old people will need help in the future, these suits can surely make it easier for the elderly to get around and enjoy lifc.
126．How can the special robotic suits help people hike
A．By taking photos and recording views.
B．By providing light and showing the way.
C．By sensing movements and helping walk.
D．By carrying things and saving strength.
127．Why does the writer mention cable cars in Paragraph 2
A．To explain why young visitors prefer them.
B．To show that robotic suits offer better views.
C．To compare their speed with robotic suits.
D．To questio