(期末考点培优)专题06 翻译题-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项鲁教版(五四学制)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题06 翻译题-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项鲁教版(五四学制)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项鲁教版(五四学制)(期末考点培优)专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.午饭后你要来点饮料吗?
2.每个人都知道健康的重要性。
3.我头疼,所以躺下休息了一会。
4.每个孩子都喜欢饲养一只可爱的小宠物。
5.这个工程师年轻时能游过这条宽阔的河吗?
6.我的猫无忧无虑,因为我们一直把他照顾得很好。
7.一直向前走,你会看见电影院在你的左侧。
8.你前几天为有需要帮助的儿童募集资金了吗?
9.法国面积约为260,000平方英里。
10.在我家乡,有人养牛,还有人种麦。
11.从那时起,我决定成为一名工程师。
.
12.昨天在你回家的路上发生了什么?
13.我的猫无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很好。
14.除非你保守秘密,否则我不会把这个消息告诉你。
15.她从不担心,因为我们把她照顾得很好。
16.刚才你听到Tom在拉小提琴吗
17.你得记得带领他们参观我们当地的剧院。
18.不要往垃圾桶内扔任何热的东西。
19.你最喜欢的老师长什么样?
20.Mike上周拍了很多照片。
21.你的学校附近有图书馆吗?

22.我决定帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。
23.你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐?
24.星期天晚上你能来参加我的生日宴会吗?
25.如果你的脖子明天还疼,就去看医生吧。
26.我妈妈要我长大后当个医生。
27.50年后,人们会有更多的自由时间。
28.——你们上周的学校旅行怎么样?——很棒。(how; great)
29.我们将要在下周日去野餐。(picnic)
30.你为什么喜欢熊猫?因为它们很可爱。(why; because)
31.——你想要什么尺寸的?——我想要大碗的。(what size; large)
32.——你想加入什么俱乐部?——我想加入讲故事俱乐部。(what club; story telling)
33.——骑自行车去上学花费他多长时间?——大约 15分钟。(how long; about )
34.他们把好运带给这个过生日的人。
35.我给我爸妈买了一些可爱的礼物。
36.你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐? (Western music)
37.你来跟我一起吃晚饭好吗?
38.他们盼望着周末和朋友们去野餐。(picnic)
39.我们排队等了一个小时,然后才到达塔顶。(tower)
40.咱们邀请她们共进晚餐吧。
41.我是不可能离开家的。
42.如果你坐公交车去聚会,你将会迟到。
43.这部电影和我想象的一样好。
44.你想看比赛节目吗?
45.你认为你将拥有自己的机器人吗?
46.李明昨天晚上没有在家看电视。
47.你想要周三上午和我去动物园吗?
48.你正在你的卧室里听音乐吗?
49.他们经常在社区中心集中,并和大家分享各自的一技之长。(meet at ...)
50.顺便说一句,不要将任何热的东西倒入垃圾桶中。(put into...)
51.我的狗是我最好的朋友,我会照顾他一直到最后。(look after...)
52.熊猫喜欢吃竹子并整天躺着。 (like doing)
53.爱丽丝足够小可以过那扇门。(be enough to...)
54.我叔叔昨天下午带我参观了他的新房子。
55.你想要尝试什么户外活动?
56.你为什么喜欢沙拉?
57.让我们踢足球吧。
58.这附近有图书馆吗

59.我和爸爸在河边搭了一个大帐篷。
60.晚饭后,我们沿着河边散步。
61.我们期待着下次见到你。
62.上周末,我们一起去野营了。
63.康康的生日聚会怎么样?
64.我们都期待能再次参观这个博物馆。(look forward to…)
65.Sam,你从上海飞到大连花了多长时间
66.玲玲和同学们相处得很好。
67.你喜欢传统音乐还是流行音乐
68.我们打算这个周末去野餐。
69.他通常在六点十五吃早饭。 (past)
70.放风筝有点儿难。(It is…to…)
71.在希腊,挥手告别是不礼貌的。(In Greece)
72.你坐飞机到广州花了多长时间? (spend)
73.他每天花费两小时看电视和看书。
74.他20世纪70年代出生在北京。(be born)
75.我打算每天运动 30 分钟。(spend)
76.昨晚我不仅完成了作业,还打扫了房间。(not only…but also…)
77.早餐汤姆喜欢吃鸡肉吗?
78.欢迎来我们学校的图书馆。
79.我们都喜欢和鲍勃在一起,因为他人很好。
80.一顿丰盛的早餐帮助我很好地开始这一天。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Would you like some drink after lunch
【解析】一点饮料:some drink;午饭后:after lunch;你要……吗:Would you like…。Would you like… 是固定句式,根据语境可知,这是一个一般疑问句。故填Would you like some drink after lunch
2.Everyone knows the importance of health.
【解析】根据中文可知,句子描述的是客观情况,需使用一般现在时。每个人:everyone,作主语;知道:know,作谓语,句子的主语是第三人称单数,动词使用三单形式knows;健康的重要性:the importance of health,作宾语。故填Everyone knows the importance of health.
3.
I have a headache, so I lie down and (have a) rest./I had a headache, so I lay down and (had a) rest/rested.
【解析】根据句意可知,此句可用并列连词so连接两个简单句,时态可用一般现在时或一般过去时;我I,作主语;头疼have a headache,为第一个简单句的谓语,用一般现在时,主语I不是第三人称单数,have不作变化,用一般过去时,have变为had;躺下lie down,用一般过去时,lie的过去式为lay,作第二个简单句的谓语;休息have a rest/rest,用并列谓语,用连词and连接,用一般过去时,have变为had,rest变为rested。故填I have a headache, so I lie down and (have a) rest./I had a headache, so I lay down and (had a) rest/rested.
4.Every child likes raising a lovely pet.
【解析】分析题干可知,句子为陈述句,且时态为一般现在时;every child“每个孩子”,作主语,句首首字母要大写;like“喜欢”,动词,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式likes,后常接动名词作宾语;raise a pet“饲养一个宠物”,其中raise应用动名词形式raising;lovely“可爱的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词pet。故填Every child likes raising a lovely pet.
5.Could the engineer swim across the wide river when he was young
【解析】根据题干可知,此句为一般疑问句;can“能”,情态动词,时态为一般过去时,应用could,位于句首首字母大写;the engineer“这个工程师”;swim across the wide river“游过这条宽阔的河”;when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;he“他”;be“是”,时态为一般过去时,此处应用was;young“年轻的”,作表语。故填Could the engineer swim across the wide river when he was young
6.My cat never worries because we take good care of him all the time./My cat never worries because we look after him well all the time.
【解析】根据句意可知,此句为陈述句,用一般现在时,可以用because引导的原因状语从句;我的猫my cat,作主句主语,从不never,副词,用于谓语前作状语;忧虑worry,动词,作主句谓语,主语my cat为第三人称单数,worry用第三人称单数形式;我们we,作从句主语,照顾得好take good care of/look after well,作从句谓语,从句也用一般现在时,主语we是复数,谓语用原形;他him,作宾语;一直all the time,置于句末作状语。故填My cat never worries because we take good care of him all the time./My cat never worries because we look after him well all the time.
7.Walk/Go straight on and you will see/find the cinema on your left.
【解析】walk/go straight on“一直向前走”,句首首字母大写;and“和”;you“你”;will“将”;see/find the cinema“看见/找到电影院”;on your left“在你的左侧”。故填Walk/Go straight on and you will see/find the cinema on your left.
8.Did you raise money for children in need the other day
【解析】由汉语意思判断,句式为一般疑问句,时态为一般过去时,助动词用did,放在主语前;you“你”,作主语;raise money“筹集资金”;为有需要帮助的儿童“for children in need”;前几天“the other day”。故填Did you raise money for children in need the other day
9.France has an area of over/more than 260, 000 square miles.
【解析】“France 法国”;“have an area of 有着……面积”;“over/more than 260, 000 square miles 260,000平方英里”。此句在陈述事实,时态为一般现在时。主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词have用其三单形式has。故填 France has an area of over/more than 260, 000 square miles。
10.In my hometown, some families raise cows, and others grow wheat.
【解析】in my hometown“在我家乡”,句首首字母大写;some families“一些家庭”;raise“饲养”,时态为一般现在时,此处应用动词原形;cows“牛”;and“和”;others“其他人”;grow wheat“种麦”,时态为一般现在时,此处应用动词原形。故填In my hometown, some families raise cows, and others grow wheat.
11.From then on, I decided to be an engineer.
【解析】从那时起 from then on;我 I,作主语;决定decide,作谓语,decide to do sth.决定做某事;成为一名工程师 be an engineer;根据时间状语“from then on”可知,时态用一般过去时。故填From then on, I decided to be an engineer.
12.What happened (to you) on your way (back) home yesterday
【解析】根据汉语提示及标点符号可知,本句为一般过去时的特殊疑问句。on your way (back) home在你回家的路上;yesterday昨天;what happen to sb.某人发生了什么;you你,宾格代词;疑问词what位于句首,首字母应大写。故填What happened (to you) on your way (back) home yesterday
13.My cat never worries because we take good care of her.
【解析】根据语境可知,此句时态为一般现在时,为含有because引导的原因状语从句。主句主语为my cat“我的猫”;never“从不”;worry“担忧”,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单;从句主语为we“我们”;谓语为take good care of“照顾得好”,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形;宾语为her“她”。故填My cat never worries because we take good care of her.
14.Unless you keep it to yourself, I won’t tell you the news.
【解析】unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;you“你”,从句主语;keep it to yourself“保守秘密”;I“我”,作主句主语;won’t tell“不会告诉”,作主句谓语;tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,you“你”,the news“这个消息”。故填Unless you keep it to yourself, I won’t tell you the news.
15.She never worries because we can take good care of her.
【解析】她:she,作主语,置于句首需大写首字母;从不:never;担心:worry,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式worries;因为:because;我们:we;能:can;照顾:take good care of;她:her,此处作宾语,应该用人称代词的宾格。故填She never worries because we can take good care of her.
16.Did you hear Tom playing the violin just now
【解析】根据汉语可知,时态是一般过去时,句子是一般疑问句,你:you,在句中作主语;助动词用did,放句首,首字母要打写;听到:hear,hear sb. doing sth.表示“听到正在做某事”;拉小提琴:playing the violin;刚才:just now。故填Did you hear Tom playing the violin just now
17.You should/have to remember to show them around our local theatre.
【解析】你:you,作主语;得记得去做某事:should/have to remember to do;带领某人参观某地:show sb. around,show后接宾格them;我们当地的剧院:our local theatre。故填You should/have to remember to show them around our local theatre.
18.Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
【解析】祈使句的否定形式是don’t+动词原形,put sth into sth“把某物放入……”,否定句用anything表示“任何东西”,形容词修饰复合不定代词要在其后,hot“热的”,the rubbish bin“垃圾桶”,故填Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
19.What does your favorite teacher look like
【解析】此句是特殊疑问句,what是特殊疑问词;your favorite teacher“你最喜欢的老师”;look like“看起来像”。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does构成疑问句。故填What does your favorite teacher look like
20.Mike took lots of photos last week.
【解析】上周: last week;拍很多照片: take lots of photos。根据时间状语last week可知,此题为一般过去时,动词用过去式,take的过去式是took。故填Mike took lots of photos last week.
21.Is there a library near your school
【解析】在你的学校附近:near your school;有:there be句型,there is a,疑问句改为is there a;图书馆:library;句首单词首字母大写。故填Is there a library near your school。
22.I decide to help those homeless children.
【解析】分析中文可知是一般现在时;“我”I;“决定”decide,用原形;decide to do“决定做某事”,“帮助”help,故help用不定式;“那些”those;“无家可归的”homeless;“孩子们”children。故填I decide to help those homeless children.
23.Do you like traditional Western music or pop music
【解析】do you like“你喜欢”;traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语;Western music“西方音乐”;pop music“流行音乐”。此句是选择疑问句,用or表示“还是”。故填Do you like traditional Western music or pop music
24.Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday night
【解析】can能够;you你;come to来参加;birthday party生日宴会;on Sunday night在星期天晚上。一般疑问句要把情态动词放在句首,Can+主语+动词原形,时间状语放在句末,故填Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday night
25.If your neck still hurts tomorrow, go to see a doctor.
【解析】分析句子可知,用if引导条件状语从句,此句遵循“主祈从现”的时态规则。if“如果”,“你的脖子”your neck,“还”still,“疼”hurt,从句用一般现在时,谓语动词用三单hurts,所以从句表示成If your neck still hurts tomorrow;“去看医生”go to see a doctor,主句是祈使句,动词原形开头,所以主句表达成go to see a doctor。故填If your neck still hurts tomorrow, go to see a doctor.
26.My mother wants me to be a doctor when I grow up.
【解析】我妈妈:my mother;要我当个医生:want me to be a doctor;长大后:when I grow up。句子应用一般现在时,主语为my mother,谓语动词用三单。故填My mother wants me to be a doctor when I grow up.
27.People will have more free time in fifty years./In fifty years, people will have more free time.
【解析】50年后:in fifty years;人们:People;有:have;更多的:more;自由时间:free time。结合语境可知,此题为一般将来时,用“will +动词原形”结构。故填People will have more free time in fifty years./In fifty years, people will have more free time.
28.—How was your school trip last week —It was great.
【解析】怎么样“how”,引导特殊疑问句;你们的“your”,学校旅行“school trip”,your school trip作主语,be动词用was,且放在主语前;上周“last week”;答句用it作主语,指代学校旅行;was为系动词;很棒“great”,形容词作表语。故填—How was your school trip last week —It was great.
29.We are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
【解析】此处表将来打算做某事,用be going to do。we“我们”,作主语,be动词用are;have a picnic“去野餐”;next Sunday“下周日”。故填We are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
30.Why do you like pandas Because they are very cute.
【解析】why“为什么”,like pandas“喜欢熊猫”,时态为一般现在时,主语是you,疑问句借助于助动词do,将其放在疑问词后;because“因为”,they are“它们是”,very cute“很可爱”,故填Why do you like pandas Because they are very cute.
31.—What size would you like —I’d like a large bowl.
【解析】什么尺寸“what size”;你“you”,作问句的主语;想要“would like”,特殊疑问句中would放在主语前;我“I”,作答句主语;I与would like缩写为I’d like;大碗“large bowl”,large以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故填—What size would you like —I’d like a large bowl.
32.—What club do you want to join —I want to join the story telling club.
【解析】什么俱乐部“what club”;你“you”,作问句主语,助动词用do,且放在主语前;想“want”,作谓语;加入“to join”,作want的宾语;我“I”,作答句的主语;想“want”,作谓语,固定搭配为want to do sth.“想做某事”;加入“join”;讲故事俱乐部“the story telling club”。故填—What club do you want to join —I want to join the story telling club.
33.—How long does it take him to go to school by bike —It takes about 15 minutes.
【解析】做某事花费某人多少时间“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”;多长时间“how long”,引导特殊疑问句;it作形式主语,助动词用does,放在it前;他“he”,动词后用宾格him;去上学“to go to school”,不定式作真正的主语;骑自行车“by bike”,表方式;it作答句的主语,谓语动词用takes;大约“about”;15分钟“15 minutes”。故填—How long does it take him to go to school by bike —It takes about 15 minutes.
34.They bring/brought good luck to the birthday person.
【解析】they“他们”,作主语;bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”;good luck“好运”;the birthday person“过生日的人”。本句是一般现在时或一般过去时,主语是人称复数,谓语动词用其原形或过去式。故填They bring/brought good luck to the birthday person.
35.I bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
【解析】buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,some lovely gifts“一些可爱的礼物”,my parents“我的爸妈”,结合中文意思可判断此句用一般过去时,故填I bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
36.Do you like traditional Western music or pop music
【解析】你喜欢……吗:do you like...;传统的:traditional,形容词作定语;西方音乐:Western music;流行音乐:pop music。此句是选择疑问句,用or表示“还是”。故填Do you like traditional Western music or pop music
37.Would you like to have dinner with me
【解析】此处表邀请,可用句式Would you like to do sth. ;have dinner with me“跟我一起吃晚饭”。故填Would you like to have dinner with me
38.They are looking forward to having a picnic with their friends on the weekend.
【解析】本句是现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语they是复数,be动词用are。look forward to doing sth.“盼望做某事”,动名词作宾语。have a picnic with their friends“和朋友们野餐”;on the weekend“在周末”。故填They are looking forward to having a picnic with their friends on the weekend.
39.We waited in line for an hour, and then we went to the top of the tower.
【解析】本句是一般过去时,句中谓语动词用其过去式。we“我们”;wait in line“排队等候”;for an hour“一个小时”;then“然后”;go to the top of the tower“到达塔顶”。故填We waited in line for an hour, and then we went to the top of the tower.
40. Let’s ask them to have dinner with us.
【解析】此句为祈使句,Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”;ask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”;them“她们”;have dinner with sb.“与某人共进晚餐”;us“我们”。故填Let’s ask them to have dinner with us.
41.It’s impossible for me to leave my family.
【解析】根据中文语境可知,时态为一般现在时,且用it的固定句型“It’s+形容词+for sb +to do sth”表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”。impossible“不可能的”,形容词;me“我”;leave my family“离开家”。故填It’s impossible for me to leave my family.
42.If you take the bus to the party/If you go to the party by bus, you’ll be late.
【解析】本句是含有if的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”。if“如果”,从句用一般现在时。take the bus to+sp/by bus“坐公交车”,go to the party“去聚会”;主句是一般将来时(will be),be late for“迟到”。故填If you take the bus to the party/If you go to the party by bus, you’ll be late.
43. This film is as good as I think.
【解析】this film“这部电影”,句首首字母大写;be“是”,时态为一般现在时,所以此处应用is;as…as…“和……一样……”;good“好的”;I think“我想”。故填This film is as good as I think.
44.Do you want to watch a game show
【解析】结合句意,该句是一般疑问句,且为一般现在时。主语为you,一般疑问句助动词用do;want to do意为“想做某事”;“看比赛节目”为watch a game show,故填Do you want to watch a game show
45.Do you think you will have your own robot
【解析】Do you think... “你认为……?”是常用句型;will表示“将”,后跟动词原形have“有”;your own“你自己的”;robot“机器人”。故填Do you think you will have your own robot
46.Last night, Li Ming didn’t watch TV at home.
【解析】根据中文语境可知,本句时态为一般过去时。last night“昨天晚上”,作时间状语,置于句首;Li Ming作主语;didn’t watch TV“没有看电视”,作谓语和宾语;at home“在家”,作地点状语,置于句末。故填Last night, Li Ming didn’t watch TV at home.
47.Would you like to go to the zoo with me on Wednesday morning
【解析】你:you;和我:with me;去动物园:go to the zoo;想:Would like to;周三上午:on Wednesday morning。此题为一般疑问句,Would提前。在具体天前用介词on。故填Would you like to go to the zoo with me on Wednesday morning
48.Are you listening to music in your bedroom
【解析】listen to music“听音乐”,in your bedroom“在你的卧室里”,根据“正在”可知,此句时态用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语是you,助动词用are,一般疑问句将are提到句首,故填Are you listening to music in your bedroom
49.They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
【解析】根据中文语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,they“他们”,作主语,谓语动词用原形;often“经常”,为频度副词;meet at“在……集中”;the community centre“社区中心”;and“并”,表并列;share“分享”;their different skills“各自的一技之长”。故填They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
50.By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
【解析】by the way “顺便说一句”,放在句子开头,首字母要大写;put sth into…“把某物放在……中”,这是一个祈使句的否定形式,应用don’t+动词原形,否定句用anything表示 “任何东西”,形容词hot 修饰复合不定代词要放在其后,the rubbish bin “垃圾桶”,故填By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
51.My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end.
【解析】我的狗:My dog;是:is;我最好的朋友:my best friend;我:I;会:will;照顾他:look after him;直到:till;最后:the end,and“和”连接两个句子,故填My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end.
52.Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
【解析】根据句意可知,用and连接的两个动作“吃竹子”和“躺着”。panda“熊猫”,为可数名词,用复数泛指类别;like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,eat“吃”;bamboo“竹子”,不可数名词;lie down“躺着”中的动词lie需用lying;all day long“整天”。故填Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
53.Alice was small enough to go through the door.
【解析】根据句意及所给提示可知,本句考查be + 形容词 + enough to do sth. 句型,表示“足够怎么样做某事”;爱丽丝:Alice;足够小:small enough;过:go through;门:the door,本句时态可为一般过去时,be动词用was。故填Alice was small enough to go through the door.
54.My uncle took me to visit his new house yesterday afternoon.
【解析】根据所给汉语提示,本句是一般过去时,动词使用过去式。my uncle“我的叔叔”,作主语;take sb. to do sth.“带某人去做某事”;me“我”;visit his new house “参观他的新房子”;yesterday afternoon”昨天下午”作时间状语。故填My uncle took me to visit his new house yesterday afternoon.
55.What outdoor activity would you like to try /What outdoor activity do you want to try
【解析】what outdoor activity“什么户外活动”;you“你”;would like to do sth=want to do sth“想要做某事”;try“尝试”,此处是特殊疑问句,故填What outdoor activity would you like to try /What outdoor activity do you want to try
56.Why do you like salad
【解析】分析题干及标点符号可知,该句为why引导的特殊疑问句,且时态为一般现在时。why“为什么”,特殊疑问词,句首首字母大写;you“你”,代词作主语;助动词应用对应的do;like“喜欢”作谓语;salad“沙拉”作宾语。故填Why do you like salad
57.Let’s play soccer/football.
【解析】根据中文提示可知句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头;让我们做某事:let’s do sth. ;踢足球:play soccer/football。故填Let’s play soccer/football.
58.Is there a library near here
【解析】这附近有图书馆吗 根据题干,可知考查there be句型,表示某地有某物。由句意可知时态是一般现在时,而且是一般疑问句,因而以Is there提问,图书馆为library,near here这附近。故填Is there a library near here。
59.My father and I put up a big tent by the river.
【解析】分析句意可知,该句为一般过去时。“我和爸爸”为my father and I;“搭”为put up,put的过去式为put;“一个大帐篷”为a big tent;“在河边”为by the river,故填My father and I put up a big tent by the river.
60.After dinner/supper, we walked along the river./we took a walk along the river.
【解析】晚饭后:after dinner或者after supper;我们:we;散步:walk/take a walk;沿着河边:along the river。本句时态为一般过去时,walk的过去式为walked,take的过去式为took。故填After dinner/supper, we walked along the river./we took a walk along the river.
61.We are looking forward to seeing you next time.
【解析】分析题干可知,此句为陈述句,且句子时态为现在进行时态。we“我们”,作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写,be动词使用are;look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,动词短语,look的现在分词为looking;see you next time“下次见到你”,其中动词see的动名词形式为seeing。故填We are looking forward to seeing you next time.
62.Last weekend, we went camping together.
【解析】“上周末”为last weekend;“我们”为we;“一起”为together,副词,放在谓语动词后面;“去野营”为go camping;该句为一般过去时,动词go的过去式为went,故填Last weekend, we went camping together.
63.How was Kangkang’s birthday party
【解析】根据分析中文句子可知,句子是特殊疑问句, 时态为一般过去时;how“怎么样”,作疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写;Kangkang’s birthday party“康康的生日聚会”,名词短语,作主语;was“是”,系动词,置于疑问词之后,作谓语。故填How was Kangkang’s birthday party
64.We are all looking forward to visiting the museum again.
【解析】我们:we,作主语,置于句首需大写首字母;都:all(三者及以上);期待做某事:look forward to doing;再次:again;参观:visit;这个博物馆:the museum;根据语境可知,此处是现在进行时,其结构是主语+be+doing,主语we是复数,be动词用are。故填We are all looking forward to visiting the museum again.
65.Sam, how long did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Dalian
【解析】对时间段提问用how long;花费某人多长时间做某事可用句型:it+take+sb+时间+to do sth.;从上海飞到大连:fly from Shanghai to Dalian。结合语境,此题是特殊疑问句,为一般过去时,助动词用did。故填Sam, how long did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Dalian
66.Lingling gets on well with her classmates.
【解析】根据汉语可知,此句为陈述句;get on well with“与……相处融洽”,动词短语;her classmates“她的同学们”。此句时态为一般现在时,Lingling作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填Lingling gets on well with her classmates.
67.Do you like traditional music or pop music
【解析】句子为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时。do you“你……吗?”;助动词do后接动词原形like“喜欢”;traditional music“传统音乐”;or“或者”;pop music“流行音乐”。故填Do you like traditional music or pop music
68.We are going to have a picnic this weekend.
【解析】分析句子可知,本句是一般将来时(be going to)。we“我们”;be going to“打算”,此处be动词用are;have a picnic“去野餐”;this weekend“这个周末”。故填We are going to have a picnic this weekend.
69.He usually has breakfast at a quarter past six.
【解析】分析题干可知,句子为陈述句,且时态为一般现在时;he“他”,作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;usually“通常”,副词,位于实义动词前;have breakfast“吃早饭”,动词短语,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式has;at a quarter past six“在六点十五”,时间状语。故填He usually has breakfast at a quarter past six.
70.It’s a little difficult to fly kites.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,用it作形式主语,be动词为is,有点难:a little difficult;放风筝:fly kites,动词短语;动词不定式to fly kites作真正的主语。故填It’s a little difficult to fly kites.
71.In Greece, waving goodbye is impolite.
【解析】根据汉语和所给的介词短语可知,此句为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时态。动名词短语waving goodbye“挥手告别”是句子的主语,视为单数,故谓语动词用is,后跟形容词 impolite“不礼貌的”;in Greece“在希腊”放在句首,句首单词首字母要大写。故填In Greece, waving goodbye is impolite.
72.How long did you spend flying to Guangzhou
【解析】根据汉语提示可知用特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。“多长时间”How long作疑问词;“你”you作主语;谓语动词是“花费”spend;“飞到广州”fly to Guangzhou,且spend time doing“花时间做某事”,故此处应用flying。时态为一般过去时,疑问句中用助动词did。故填How long did you spend flying to Guangzhou
73.He spends two hours watching TV and reading books every day.
【解析】结合句意,该句为一般现在时。主语是He,谓语动词用单三形式;“某人花时间做某事”为spend time doing sth.;“两个小时”为two hours;“看电视”为watch TV;“看书”为read books;“每天”为every day,故填He spends two hours watching TV and reading books every day.
74.He was born in Beijing in the 1970s.
【解析】他:He;出生:was born;在北京:in Beijing;20世纪70年代:in the 1970s。结合语境可知,此题为一般过去时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语用动词短语用was born,介词短语in Beijing作地点状语,介词短语in the 1970s作时间状语。故填He was born in Beijing in the 1970s.
75.I am going to spend 30 minutes on sports every day.
【解析】结合题干及提示词可知,该句表示打算、计划,应用“be going to do”引导陈述句,且时态为一般将来时。be going to do sth“打算做某事”,主语为I“我”,be动词应用am;“spend+时间+on sth.”意为“花时间在某事上”;30 minutes“30分钟”;sports“运动”;every day“每天”,作状语。故填I am going to spend 30 minutes on sports every day.
76.Last night, I not only finished my homework, but also cleaned my room.
【解析】结合题干及提示词可知,该句为并列连词“not only…but also…”引导的陈述句,时态为一般过去时。Last night“昨晚”,作状语,句首首字母大写;I“我”,作主语;not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”,并列连词连接两个相同的成分;finish my homework“完成作业”,动词短语;clean my room“打扫房间”,动词短语,其中finish与clean共同作谓语,且应用其过去式。故填Last night, I not only finished my homework, but also cleaned my room.
77.Does Tom like (eating) chicken for breakfast
【解析】这是个一般疑问句。句中有动词“喜欢”like,主语Tom是第三人称单数,一般疑问句以助动词Does开头,like (doing) sth.意为“喜欢(做)某事”,“吃鸡肉”eat chicken,eat ... for breakfast意为“早餐吃……”。故填Does Tom like (eating) chicken for breakfast
78.Welcome to our school library.
【解析】欢迎到:welcome to;我们学校的图书馆:our school library。故填Welcome to our school library.
79.We all enjoy being with Bob because he is very nice.
【解析】we “我们”,all “都”;enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”;be with Bob “和鲍勃在一起”;because “因为”;he is very nice “他人很好”。该句后半部分为because引导的原因状语从句,时态为一般现在时,句首首字母要大写。故填We all enjoy being with Bob because he is very nice.
80.A big/good breakfast helps me (to) start the day well.
【解析】句子用一般现在时,主语是a big/good breakfast,谓语动词用单三helps;帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to) do sth.;我:me;很好地开始这一天,start the day well。故填A big/good breakfast helps me (to) start the day well.
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