中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.breakfast B.heavy C.beach D.bread
( )2.A.good B.look C.book D.door
( )3.A.game B.late C.name D.fan
( )4.A.know B.now C.slow D.yellow
( )5.A.third B.thank C.think D.those
二、读一读,选出与划线单词同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.Flying kites is so easy. I like it. ( )
A.or B.ask C.difficult
7.Let s say good bye to Lisa. ( )
A.hi B.close C.late
8.Look, there are some apples on the tree. ( )
A.families B.eleven C.bananas
9.I have a pair of (一双) yellow shoes. ( )
A.kite B.young C.blue
10.Tom’s father is tall. ( )
A.hamburger B.doctor C.fat
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.The ducks ________ in the lake yesterday. ( )
A.swim B.to swim C.swam D.are swimming
12.Every student ________ happy at the party. ( )
A.am B.is C.are D.be
13.Danny wanted _________ the ball, but he _________ his hand. ( )
A.hit; hit B.to hit; hit C.to hit; hitted
14.Tom will ________ some ice cream. ( )
A.eats B.eat C.ate
15.Don’t _________ for school tomorrow. ( )
A.late B.be late C.be later
16.Sometimes we ________ each other a sport. ( )
A.teach B.teaches C.teaching
17.The _________ are playing a football game,. Will you yell for ________ ( )
A.men; them B.man; them C.men; him
18.—Do you think it’s important to work hard ( )
—Yes, ________. I work hard at school and at home.
A.I do B.it is C.you do
19.How many ________ do you watch TV a week ( )
A.minute B.minutes C.the minutes
20.The bag is too ________. I can’t carry it. ( )
A.light B.good C.heavy
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Jenny and Danny (have) fun in Beijing last year.
22.I walk to school in the morning. I walk about 20 (minute).
23.Do you like these shorts or (that) shorts
24.Jenny can’t play basketball well. It’s (difficult) for her to catch the ball.
25.The boy is sad. Because his mother is angry with (he).
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Please o the window. It’s so hot in the room.
27.Jenny and Danny want to have a surprise p for Li Ming.
28.“Who won ” asks Li Hua. “Li Ming’s team won!” a Danny. “We yelled for his team.”
29.—What time does the English class b
—At 8:30 in the morning.
30.—Let’s go to the c to see a film. —OK.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
teaching bought some that remember
31.“It’s a red dragon for you. I want you to China,” says Li Ming.
32.I’m my brother to play basketball. He is throwing the ball.
33.This morning, Jenny a T-shirt and ping-pong balls at the shop.
34.Li Ming will fly home. He wants to buy gifts for his family.
35.I can’t get star. It’s far.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.It’s time to say g .
37.Bob is playing f
38.My brother wants to be a p in the future(将来).
39.The duck likes to swim on the l .
40.—
—We will go there by bus.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.这是你的一张照片。
a photo of you.
42.今天早晨李明和史密斯先生一起到达的。
Li Ming Mr. Smith this morning.
43.我教丹尼打乒乓球,但是他打到了自己的手。
I taught Danny ping-pong, but he his .
44.—李明,你在干什么?
—我在看照片。
—What you , Li Ming
—I’m .
45.—我可以看这些照片吗?
—当然可以!
— I the pictures
— !
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.party, Would, for, come, you, a, to, Mary ( )
47.will, sea, the, he, swim, in (.)
48.goes, school, Jenny, on, always, to, time (.)
49.today, did, fun, you, have ( )
50.Sunday, last, there, game, was, a, football
.
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51. Mr. Liu is in the study. (对划线部分提问)
52.The snowman has arms. (改为否定句)
53.I often wear a T-shirt to play basketball. (用“My sister”改写句子)
54.The class begins at 2:00 in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
55.I want meat dumplings. (对画线部分提问)
dumplings you want
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I did. B.By bus. C. She cleaned the room. D.I played ping-pong. E. We went to Dalian.
56.How did you go to school yesterday ( )
57.Did you do your homework ( )
58.What did your mother do ( )
59.Where did you go last week ( )
60.What did you do yesterday ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Mr. Wood: Everyone wants to be healthy and strong. But how can we become healthy and strong
Li Ming: 61
Mr. Wood: You are right. What do you like to eat for breakfast
Li Ming: 62
Mr. Wood: That’s healthy. What else should we do
Li Ming: 63
Mr. Wood: 64
Li Ming: Four times a week.
Mr. Wood: What exercise do you like
Li Ming: I like running. 65
Mr. Wood: Good work!
A.How often do you exercise
B.I run for 30 minutes in the morning.
C.We should also do some exercise.
D.I like to eat eggs and vegetables.
E.We should always have breakfast.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
Bob is Jenny’s 66 . He is a player. Bob’s 67 is playing basketball this evening. The 68 is at the school gym. Li Ming and Jenny arrive 69 7:00. Bob’s team has red T-shirts and 70 . His team wins. The other team 71 .
( )66.A.sister B.brother C.teacher
( )67.A.player B.gym C.team
( )68.A.game B.team C.basketball
( )69.A.on B.at C.in
( )70.A.shorts B.skirts C.pants
( )71.A.lost B.lose C.loses
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Look, Karla! I found some photos! Let’s look at this one. We played in the snow with my cousin Tingting. Do you remember It was cold and snowy. We were happy. But we didn’t feel cold. We made a snowman and threw the snowballs. We had fun together!
72.I found some footballs. ( )
73.It was cold and snowy. ( )
74.Karla is my cousin. ( )
75.Karla, Tingting and I made a snowman together. ( )
76.They had fun in winter. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
I have a new friend. She’s Linda. She’s twelve years old. Linda goes to school five times a week, from Monday to Friday. She gets up at 7:00 in the morning. After she gets up, she exercises for twenty minutes. Then she brushes her teeth at 7:20. She has breakfast at 7:30. Then she goes to school by bus with her friends. She always works hard at school. She likes to fly a kite in the park on Sunday. We often go to the park together.
77.How old is Linda ( )
A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve.
78.What time does Linda get up ( )
A.At 7:00. B.At 7:20. C.At 7:30.
79.Linda exercises for __________ minutes in the morning. ( )
A.forty B.twenty C.thirty
80.How does Linda go to school ( )
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
81.What does Linda like to do on Sunday ( )
A.Sing. B.Fly a kite. C.Go shopping.
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
82.健康是人们最宝贵的财富,只有拥有了健康,我们才能够享受生活的美好。假如你是苏南,你是一个健康且强壮的男孩。请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你的健康生活吧!
提示:(1). When do you get up in the morning
(2). How many hours do you sleep every day
(3). What food do you often eat for lunch
(4). What’s your favourite sport
(5). How often do you play sports
要求:(1).根据提示问题写作,可适当发挥;
(2).语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3).词数:不少于50词。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.D
【解析】1.A划线部分读音为/e/,B划线部分读音为/e/,C划线部分读音为/i /,D划线部分读音为/e/,故选C。
2.A划线部分读音为/ /,B划线部分读音为/ /,C划线部分读音为/ /,D划线部分读音为/ /,故选D。
3.A划线部分读音为/e /,B划线部分读音为/e /,C划线部分读音为/e /,D划线部分读音为/ /,故选D。
4.A划线部分读音为/ /,B划线部分读音为/a /,C划线部分读音为/ /,D划线部分读音为/ /,故选B。
5.A划线部分读音为/θ/,B划线部分读音为/θ/,C划线部分读音为/θ/,D划线部分读音为/ /,故选D。
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C
【解析】6.easy简单的,形容词。A或者,连词。B问,动词。C困难的,形容词。C选项与划线单词属于同类,故选C。
7.say说,动词。A嗨,感叹词。B关闭,动词。C晚的,形容词。B选项与划线单词属于同类,故选B。
8.apples苹果,名词。A家庭,名词。B十一,基数词。C香蕉,名词。C选项与划线单词均属于表示水果的名词,属于同类,故选C。
9.yellow黄色的,形容词。A风筝,名词。B年轻的,形容词。C蓝色的,形容词。C选项与划线单词均属于表示颜色的形容词,属于同类,故选C。
10.tall高的,形容词。A汉堡包,名词。B医生,名词。C胖的,形容词。C选项与划线单词属于同类,故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:昨天鸭子在湖里游泳。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词不定式,C是动词过去式,D是进行时。根据yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:在聚会上每个学生都很开心。本题考查be动词。主语every student是第三人称单数,故be动词用is,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:丹尼想击球,但他打中了自己的手。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事;wanted是过去式,可知句子是一般过去时,第二个空填过去式hit。故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:汤姆会吃一些冰淇淋。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动词过去式,will后跟动词原形,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:明天上学不要迟到。本题考查固定搭配,be late for迟到,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:有时我们互相教一项运动。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的ing形式,主语we是第一人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:男人们正在踢足球。你会为他们呼喊吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数和人称代词。由are可知第一个空填可数名词复数men;them他们,him他,前面说的是men,后面用them。故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:—你认为努力工作重要吗?—是的。我在学校和家里都很努力。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句用do回答,问句主语是you你,答语主语用I,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:你每周看电视多少分钟?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数,minute的复数是minutes,前面不加冠词,故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:这个包太重了。我搬不动。本题考查形容词辨析。A轻的,B好的,C重的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
21.had
【解析】句意:詹尼和丹尼去年在北京玩得很高兴。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间状语last year去年,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,have的过去式是had,故答案为had。
22.minutes
【解析】句意:我早上走路去学校。我走路大约20分钟。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,minute作为名词时,是可数名词,句中表示分钟,前面基数词是20,minute用复数minutes,故答案为minutes。
23.those
【解析】句意:你喜欢这些短裤还是_________短裤?本题考查指示代词。shorts是复数,用that的复数those“那些”修饰,故答案为those。
24.difficult
【解析】句意:珍妮不太会打篮球。对她来说接球太难了。本题考查形容词的用法,difficult是形容词,is后接形容词作表语,故答案为difficult。
25.him
【解析】句意:这个男孩很伤心。因为他妈妈生他的气了。本题考查人称代词,he是主格,介词with后用宾格him,故答案为him。
26.open/pen
【解析】句意:请打开窗户。房间里太热了。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,根据语境和首字母应该是open打开,该句是祈使句,用动词原形open,故答案为open。
27.party/arty
【解析】句意:珍妮和丹妮想给李明举办一个惊喜聚会。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知该空是party聚会,空前有不定代词a,所以该空用单数,故答案为party。
28.answers/nswers
【解析】句意:“谁赢了?”李华问道。“李明队赢了!”丹尼______。“我们为他的球队呐喊。”本题考查动词的形式,根据题意可知句子时态为一般现在时,李华问,丹尼回答,回答answer,Danny是第三人称单数,谓语动词为第三人称单数形式,answer的第三人称单数是answers,故答案为answers。
29.begin/egin
【解析】句意:—英语课什么时候开始?—早上8:30。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知单词是begin开始,does后接动词原形,故答案为begin。
30.cinema/inema
【解析】句意:—让我们去_______看电影吧。—好的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意及首字母c,可知考查名词cinema,意思是电影院,该空填其单数形式,故答案为cinema。
31.remember 32.teaching 33.bought 34.some 35.that
【解析】31.句意:“这是给你的红龙。我想让你________中国,”李明说。remember是动词,意思是记得,符合句意,故答案为remember。
32.句意:我正在________我弟弟打篮球。他正在扔球。teaching是动词现在分词,意思是教,符合题意,故答案为teaching。
33.句意:今天早上,珍妮在商店_________一件t恤和乒乓球。bought是动词,意思是买,符合题意,故答案为bought。
34.句意:李明将乘飞机回家。他想给他的家人买_________礼物。some意思是一些,符合题意,故答案为some。
35.句意:我不能得到________星星。它太远了。that是指示代词,意思是那,符合题意,故答案为that。
36.good-bye
【解析】句意:该说再见了。本题考查动词短语。根据句意,图片和首字母,可知短语为say good-bye说再见,故答案为good-bye。
37.football/ootball
【解析】句意:鲍勃正在踢足球。本题考查动词短语,根据图片和首字母,可知短语为play football踢足球,故答案为football。
38.policeman
【解析】句意:我哥哥将来想成为一名警察。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为policeman警察,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为policeman。
39.lake/ake
【解析】句意:鸭子喜欢在湖上游泳。本题考查介词固定搭配,根据句意及首字母,可知搭配为on the lake在湖上,故答案为lake。
40.How do you go there
【解析】句意:—_______—我们将坐公交车去那。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据答句回答交通方式,可知问句提问怎样去那,用How引导,故答案为How do you go there
41.Here is
【解析】该句是倒装句,这here,主语是第三人称单数,故系动词用is,故答案为Here;is。
42.arrived with
【解析】到达arrive,和with,该句是一般过去时态,故谓语动词用过去式,故答案为arrived;with。
43.to play hit hand
【解析】教某人做某事teach sb to do,打乒乓球play ping-pong,所以答案是to play,句意时态为一般过去时,打到他的手hit his hand,故答案为to play;hit;hand。
44.are doing looking at pictures
【解析】根据句意可知这两句话为正在进行时be doing结构,第一空:主语为you,be动词用are;第二空:做;干,英文为do,现在分词形式为doing;第三、四空:看某人或某物,look at,动词短语,该句为正在进行时,要用现在分词形式looking at;第五空:照片picture,可数名词,此处只有一空,用复数形式pictures。故答案为are;doing;looking;at;pictures。
45.May see Sure
【解析】根据句意可知句子是疑问句,可以是情态动词May,看是动词see,当然可以是sure,故答案为May;see;Sure。
46.Would you come to a party for Mary
【解析】本题考查句子结构。party聚会,Would like想要,for为了,come to来,you你/你们,a一个,Mary玛丽。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你/你们想来玛丽的聚会吗?故答案为Would you come to a party for Mary
47.He will swim in the sea.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。will会,in the sea在海里,he他,swim游泳,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他会在海里游泳。故答案为He will swim in the sea.
48.Jenny always goes to school on time.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。goes to school去上学,Jenny珍妮,on time按时,always总是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:珍妮总是按时上学。故答案为Jenny always goes to school on time.
49.Did you have fun today
【解析】本题考查句子结构。today今天,did助动词,have fun玩得开心,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你今天玩得开心吗?故答案为Did you have fun today
50.There was a football game last Sunday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。last Sunday上周日,there was有,a football game一场足球赛,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:上周日这有一场足球赛。故答案为There was a football game last Sunday.
51.Who is in the study
【解析】原句句意:刘先生在书房里。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体人物,对其提问用who,首字母需大写,句意为:谁在书房里?故答案为Who is in the study
52.The snowman doesn’t have arms.
【解析】原句句意:雪人有胳膊。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词has,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需借助助动词does,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形have,句意为:雪人没有胳膊。故答案为The snowman doesn’t have arms.
53.My sister often wears a T-shirt to play basketball.
【解析】句意:我经常穿着T恤去打篮球。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,My sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词wear用第三人称单数wears,故答案为My sister often wears a T-shirt to play basketball.
54.Does the class begin at 2:00 in the afternoon
【解析】句意:下午两点开始上课。本题考查句型转换。begins开始,动词,根据begins可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语the class是第三人称单数,变为一般疑问句借助助动词does,其句子结构为:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他。故答案为Does the class begin at 2:00 in the afternoon
55.What kind of do
【解析】原句句意:我想要肉馅饺子。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是水饺的种类,用What kind of dumplings提问,其后加一般疑问句,根据题干可知时态为一般现在时,want是实义动词,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为What kind of;do。
56.B 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.D
【解析】56.句意:你昨天是怎么上学的?答语回答交通方式,选项B“坐公共汽车。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:你做作业了吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我做了。”句子匹配,故选A。
58.句意:你妈妈做了什么?答语回答做过的事情,选项C“她打扫房间了。”句子匹配,故选C。
59.句意:上周你们去哪儿了?答语回答地点,选项E“我们去了大连。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:你昨天做了什么?答语回答做过的事情,选项D“我打乒乓球了。”句子匹配,故选D。
61.E 62.D 63.C 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文讨论了健康生活。
61.上句问:但是我们怎样才能变得健康强壮呢?下文说:你是对的。你早餐喜欢吃什么?可知这句与早饭有关,选项E“我们应该经常吃早餐。”符合语境,故选E。
62.上句问早餐喜欢吃什么,可知这句回答食物,选项D“我喜欢吃鸡蛋和蔬菜。”符合语境,故选D。
63.上句问:我们还应该做什么?可知这句回答应该做的事情,选项C“我们也应该做一些锻炼。”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句说:一周四次。可知这句问频率,选项A“你多久锻炼一次?”符合语境,故选A。
65.上句说:我喜欢跑步。可知这句与跑步有关,选项B“我早上跑步30分钟。”符合语境,故选B。
66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.C
【导语】本文讲了鲍勃的球队和其他球队打篮球的比赛。
66.句意:鲍勃是珍妮的_______。A姐姐,B哥哥,C老师,根据短文语境,可知鲍勃是珍妮的哥哥,故选B。
67.句意:鲍勃的_______今晚正在打篮球。A运动员,B体育馆,C球队,选项C符合句意,故选C。
68.句意:______在学校体育馆。A比赛,B团队,C篮球,选项A符合句意,故选A。
69.句意:李明和珍妮7点到。具体点钟前用介词at,故选B。
70.句意:鲍勃的球队有红色T恤和_______。A短裤,B短裙,C裤子,选项A符合句意,故选A。
71.句意:另一队输了。A是动词过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,结合上文,可知这句是一般现在时,主语The other team是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T 76.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者描绘了一张照片里的内容。
72.句意:我找到了一些足球。根据“I found some photos!”可知我找到了一些照片。句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:天气寒冷,下雪。根据“It was cold and snowy.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
74.句意:卡拉是我的堂/表姐(或妹)。根据“We played in the snow with my cousin Tingting.”可知婷婷是我的堂/表姐(或妹),句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
75.句意:卡拉、婷婷和我一起堆了一个雪人。根据“We made a snowman and threw the snowballs.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
76.句意:他们在冬天玩得很开心。根据“We had fun together!”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
77.C 78.A 79.B 80.C 81.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友琳达一天的活动。
77.句意:琳达几岁了?A10。B11。C12。根据“She’s twelve years old.”,可知琳达12岁了,故选C。
78.句意:琳达几点起床?A七点。B七点二十。C七点半。根据“She gets up at 7:00 in the morning.”,可知琳达早上七点起床,故选A。
79.句意:琳达早上锻炼____分钟。A40,B20,C30。根据“After she gets up, she exercises for twenty minutes.”,可知琳达起床后锻炼20分钟,故选B。
80.句意:琳达怎样去上学?A骑自行车。B步行。C乘公共汽车。根据“Then she goes to school by bus with her friends.”,可知琳达乘公共汽车去上学,故选C。
81.句意:琳达星期日喜欢做什么?A唱歌。B放风筝。C去购物。根据“She likes to fly a kite in the park on Sunday.”,可知琳达星期日喜欢在公园放风筝,故选B。
82.范文:
My name is Su Nan. I am a healthy and strong boy. I usually get up at six o’clock in the morning and I usually go to bed at nine o’clock every night. I sleep about nine hours a day. I often eat vegetables and fish for lunch. My favourite sport is basketball. I play sports every day.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的健康生活。阐述什么时候起床,每天睡几个小时,午饭经常吃什么食物,最喜欢的运动是什么以及多久做一次运动等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:healthy健康的,strong强壮的,vegetables蔬菜,basketball篮球
参考句型:I usually…;I often…;My favourite sport is…
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