中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、读句子,选出画线部分读音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.There are some cakes and apples on the table. ( )
A.cakes B.apples C.table
2.Look out of the window. There is a cow in the snow. ( )
A.window B.cow C.snow
3.Our teacher wore a sweater and read a book a moment ago. ( )
A.teacher B.sweater C.read
4.Mike brings pears and a toy bear for Chinese New Year. ( )
A.pears B.bear C.Year
5.The monkey throws the ball through the window. ( )
A.The B.throws C.through
二、找出不同类的一项或划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.themselves B.present C.yourselves
( )7.A.greet B.sometimes C.never
( )8.A.afraid B.difficult C.drop
( )9.A.easy B.meat C.healthy
( )10.A.space B.land C.face
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.My ruler is _______ than yours. ( )
A.biggest B.longer C.small
12.—Happy International Children’s Day! ( )
—______
A.Yes, you’re right. B.Thank you. C.That’s OK.
13.Reading books is good ______ us. ( )
A.at B.on C.for
14.Our Earth looks ______ this in space. ( )
A.after B.like C.at
15.Lingling wanted ______. ( )
A.dance B.to dance C.dancing
16.We should ______ our face and body every day. ( )
A.wash B.to wash C.washing
17.—_____ are we going to do ( )
—We’re going to take pictures.
A.Where B.When C.What
18.That book is ______ than mine. ( )
A.good B.better C.best
19.Eating healthy food _________ good for our health. ( )
A.is B.am C.are
20.The Great Wall is in ________. ( )
A.the UK B.the USA C.China
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I like swimming (much) than reading.
22.Where (be) we going tomorrow
23.Let’s go (shop) together, OK
24.She (look) like a child. She is cute.
25.What are we (go) to do in the library
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Don’t (担心). I will hold you hands.
27.We can (骑) a bike at the park.
28.Mingming, please read the story (大声地).
29.We can see the sea and the (土地).
30.We can run, swim and (慢跑).
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
receive sometimes headache afraid weak
31.The old people areand slow. Let’s help them get off the bus.
32.I’mof the monster.
33.Children cana lot of presents on Christmas Day.
34.My grandfatherreads newspaper after dinner.
35.Bob doesn’t feel well today. He has a
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36. my family, go, France, next winter (结合图文造句)
37. plant trees, be good for (结合图文造句)
38. we, should, healthy (结合图文造句)
39. they, play games, last Sunday (结合图文造句)
40. he, like, sing, more than, dance (结合图文造句)
八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.together
42.cross
43.骑(自行车、马等)
44.陆地
45.失去
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.your, at, do, What, usually, does, family, weekends, ( )
47.clean, our, keep, We, body, should, (.)
48.dance, to, want, I, learn, to, (.)
49.a, Earth, Peter, about, film, watched, the, (.)
50.This, that, than, interesting, one, is, more, story, (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Let me see. (改为同义句)
Let me .
52.They aren’t in my bag. (用just now改写)
They in my bag .
53.I can write my card. (改为一般疑同句)
54.This is a Christmas card.(变为复数句)
55.Our teacher enjoyed his trip in Sanya. (改为否定句)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.OK. B.I’m going to watch a film. C. Yes, we are. D.We are going to the cinema. E. I’m fine, thank you.
56.How are you ( )
57.Where are we going tomorrow ( )
58.What are you going to do this Sunday ( )
59.Are we going to play games ( )
60.Shall we go to the park ( )
十二、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
On Tree 61 Day, people all around the world are encouraged (鼓励) to plant trees, However (然而), it is not the same day. In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th 62 . The weather is getting hotter. We need to 63 more trees, because trees can keep the air clean and fresh, keep people 64 and make the 65 beautiful. Let’s plant more trees to make the Earth clean and green!
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
The picture looks very nice. We can see two 66 under the tree. Three 67 are flying kites near the lake. 68 the hill there are 69 tall trees. We can also see many flowers 70 the trees.
( )66.A.bike B.bikes C.kites D.kite
( )67.A.children B.childs C.child D.childrens
( )68.A.In B.On C.Over D.Behind
( )69.A.a few B.many C.few D.a lot
( )70.A.in B.nearer C.on D.back
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
The moon
The moon is one of the natural satellites(天然卫星) in the universe. When we see it from the earth at night, it is yellow. However, when we see it in space, it is gray. The moon is much smaller than the earth. The moon doesn’t shine. It reflects(反射) the light from the sun.
People first came to the moon in 1969 in a spaceship called Apollo 11. They found that there was no water on the moon. After that, the moon was no more a mystery to people.
71.The moon is gray in space. ( )
72.The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )
73.The moon reflects the light from the sun. ( )
74.Shenzhou 1is the first spaceship landing to the moon. ( )
75.They didn’t find any water on the moon. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
NOTICE BOARD
Let’s cook! Do you like cooking There Is a cooking class on Saturday afternoon, I can cook different foods: Chinese dumplings, pizza, Italian noodles and so on. I need a partner(伙伴). Would you like to come Wait for you at 2:00 p.m. every Saturday in the Magic Kitchen. Amy@***.com Real Cartoon Shaw What do you do on Sundays Come to the Real Cartoon Show outside the gym. You can watch the cartoons and act the charaeters. Opening time: 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m. every Sunday Ticker price! 50 yuan for each adult(成人) half price for each child You can buy tickets online.
Big sale! On sale! Today all the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan. We have colourful scarves for you, e and choose at Betty’s shop. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.- 9:00 p.m. at weekends Call Betty: 159******** Science Club, Your Club! Do you want to learn about robots Welcome to the Science Club. Robin can teach students to make robots. Opening time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday to Friday Place: Science room in Sunshine School
76.Jane likes cooking very much. She can meet Amy ___________ in the Magic Kitchen. ( )
A.at 2:00 a.m. this Saturday B.at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday C.at 2:00 p.m. this Sunday
77.Lily is eleven years old. Her father will take her to the Real Cartoon Show this Sunday. How much will Lily pay ( )
A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.25 yuan.
78.Today all the sunglasses and gloves in Betty’s shop are ___________. ( )
A.very cheap B.very expensive C.very small
79.I want to learn how to make robots. I can go to ___________. ( )
A.the Science Club B.Betty’s shop C.the Real Cartoon Show
80.Which is TRUE according to the Notice Board ( )
A.I can go to the Real Cartoon Show at 7:00 p.m. this Sunday.
B.I can buy some colourful scarves at Betty’s shop on Thursday afternoon.
C.I can join in the Science Club on Tuesday afternoon.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.相信你一定知道如何表达自己的喜好,请写出你想要做的一些事情,不少于5句话。
你可能会用到的词汇: like, want to, will, be going to do
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.句意:桌子上有一些蛋糕和苹果。选项ABC画线部分读音分别为/ei/,/ /,/ei/,所以B不同。故选B。
2.句意:看看窗户外面。雪中有一头牛。选项ABC画线部分读音分别为/ u/,/au/,/ u/,所以B不同。故选B。
3.句意:我们的老师刚刚穿着一件毛衣并且读书。选项ABC画线部分读音分别为/i:/,/e/,/e/,所以A不同。故选A。
4.句意:迈克为中国新年带来了梨和玩具熊。选项ABC画线部分读音分别为/ε /,/ε /,/i /,所以C不同。故选C。
5.句意:这只猴子通过窗户扔球。选项ABC画线部分读音分别为/ /,/θ/,/θ/,所以A不同。故选A。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A他们自己,B礼物,C你自己。AC是反身代词,B是名词,故选B。
7.A打招呼,B有时,C从来不。BC是频率副词,A是动词,故选A。
8.A害怕的,B困难的,C落下,AB是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
9.easy划线部分的发音是/i:/,meat划线部分的发音是/i:/,healthy划线部分的发音是/e/,发音不同的是C,故选C。
10.space划线部分的发音是/e /,land划线部分的发音是/ /,face划线部分的发音是/e /,发音不同的是B,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:我的尺子比你的更长。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较级。A最大的,形容词的最高级;B更长的,形容词的比较级;C小的,形容词原级。根据than可知该空应用形容词的比较级,根据句意应是更长的,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:国际儿童节快乐!本题考查交际用语。A是的,你是对的。B谢谢。C没关系。选项B符合题意,故选B。
13.C
【解析】句意:看书对我们有好处。本题考查固定搭配,be good at擅长,be good for对……有好处,be good for符合句意,故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:我们的地球在太空中看起来像这个。本题考查动词短语。look after照顾,look like看起来像,look at看,look like符合句意,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:玲玲想跳舞。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:我们应该每天洗我们的脸和身体。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形,wash是动词原形,故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:—我们要做什么?—我们要拍照。本题考查疑问词。A在哪,B什么时候,C什么,根据答语可知问句问要做什么,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:那本书比我的好。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知横线处填比较级better更好的,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:吃健康的食物对我们的健康有益。本题考查be动词。主语Eating healthy food是第三人称单数,be用is,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:长城在______。本题考查名词辨析。A英国,B美国,C中国,根据常识可知长城在中国,故选C。
21.more
【解析】句意:与读书相比我更喜欢游泳。根据空格后面的than可知,此处考查more than多余,超过,固定短语。故答案为more。
22.are
【解析】句意:我们明天将要去哪里?根据主语we可知,be动词应与其一致,be动词的复数为are,故答案为are。
23.shopping
【解析】句意:我们一起去购物,好吗?本题考查动词短语,go shopping去购物,故答案为shopping。
24.looks
【解析】句意:她看起来像一个孩子。她很可爱。主语为she,单数第三人称,故谓语应用单数第三称,look动词原形,其单数第三人称为looks。故答案为looks。
25.going
【解析】句意:我们将要在图书馆做什么?根据句意可知时态为一般将来时,结构为be going to+动词原形,故答案为going。
26.worry
【解析】句意:别担心。我会牵着你的手。本题考查动词的形式,单词worry,don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为worry。
27.ride
【解析】句意:我们可以在公园里骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式,骑ride,can后跟动词原形,故答案为ride。
28.aloud
【解析】句意:明明,请大声地读故事。本题考查副词的用法,大声地aloud,副词,修饰动词,故答案为aloud。
29.land
【解析】句意:我们可以看到海和土地。本题考查不可数名词,土地land,不可数名词,不加s,故答案为land。
30.jog
【解析】句意:我们可以跑步,游泳和慢跑。本题考查动词的形式,慢跑jog,and连接的动词形式要一致,前面的动词都是原形,jog也用原形,故答案为jog。
31.weak 32.afraid 33.receive
34.sometimes 35.headache
【解析】31.句意:那些老人又____又慢。让我们帮他们下公共汽车吧。weak虚弱的,符合句意,故答案为weak。
32.句意:我_____怪兽。本题考查固定搭配,be afraid of害怕,故答案为afraid。
33.句意:在圣诞节孩子们能______很多礼物。receive收到,符合句意,故答案为receive。
34.句意:我爷爷_____在晚饭后读报纸。sometimes有时,符合句意,故答案为sometimes。
35.句意:鲍勃今天感觉不舒服。他______。本题考查动词短语,have a headache头疼,has是have的第三人称单数,故答案为headache。
36.My family will go to France next winter.
【解析】本题考查陈述句,my family我的家人,go去,France法国,next winter明年冬天,根据时间可知句子是一般将来时,will+动词原形,结合图文造句为:我的家人明年冬天要去法国。去法国go to France,故答案为My family will go to France next winter.
37.Planting trees is good for us.
【解析】本题考查陈述句,plant trees植树,be good for对……有好处,结合图文造句为:植树对我们有好处。我们us,人称代词宾格做宾语,动词plant用动名词planting做主语,故答案为Planting trees is good for us.
38.We should eat healthy food.
【解析】本题考查陈述句,we我们,should应该,healthy健康的,根据图文造句为:我们应该吃健康的食物。吃eat,should后跟动词原形,食物food,故答案为We should eat healthy food.
39.They played games last Sunday.
【解析】本题考查陈述句,they他们,play games玩游戏,last Sunday上星期天,根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,play用过去式played,结合图文造句为:他们上星期天玩游戏了。故答案为They played games last Sunday.
40.He likes singing more than dancing.
【解析】本题考查陈述句,he他,like喜欢,sing唱歌,more than超过,dance跳舞,结合图文造句为:他喜欢唱歌胜过跳舞。like doing sth喜欢做某事,more than后的动词用动名词形式,sing的动名词是singing,dance的动名词是dancing,主语he是第三人称单数,like用第三人称单数形式likes,故答案为He likes singing more than dancing.
41.在一起 42.穿过 43.ride 44.land 45.lose
【解析】41.together是副词,英文为在一起,故答案为在一起。
42.cross是动词,英文为穿过,故答案为穿过。
43.骑(自行车、马等),是动词,英文为ride,故答案为ride。
44.陆地,是名词,英文为land,故答案为land。
45.失去,是动词,英文为lose,故答案为lose。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的,at weekends在周末,do助动词,What什么,usually通常,family家人,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的家人通常在周末做什么?故答案为。
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。clean干净的,our我们的,keep保持,We我们,body身体,should应该,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们应该保持我们的身体干净。故答案为。
48.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。dance跳舞,want to想,I我,learn to学,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想学跳舞。故答案为。
49.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。watched a film看电影,Earth地球,Peter彼得,about关于,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:彼得看了一部关于地球的电影。故答案为。
50.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。This这,that one那个,than比,more interesting更有趣,is是,story故事,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这个故事比那个更有趣。故答案为。
51.have a look
【解析】句意:让我看一看。have a look看一看,动词短语,let后加动词原形,Let me have a look.让我看一看。故答案为have;a;look。
52.were not just now
【解析】句意:它们不在我的包里。原句为一般现在时态,just now刚才,改写的句子应为一般过去时态。原句中的be动词否定形式aren’t是are not的缩写,应变为过去式were not,just now放在句尾。故答案为were;not;just;now。
53.Can you write your card
【解析】句意:我会写我的卡片。该句含有情态动词can,改为一般疑问句时需要把can调到句首,原句主语I要变为you,my也要改为your,故答案为Can you write your card
54.These are Christmas cards.
【解析】原句句意:这是一张圣诞卡片。变为复数句将This变为These,将is变为are,将a Christmas card变为Christmas cards,故答案为These are Christmas cards.
55.Our teacher didn’t enjoy his trip in Sanya./Our teacher did not enjoy his trip in Sanya.
【解析】句意:我们的老师在三亚玩得很开心。这是一般过去时态的句子,变否定句要借助于助动词didn't/did not,后加动词原形,故答案为Our teacher didn’t enjoy his trip in Sanya./Our teacher did not enjoy his trip in Sanya.
56.E 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A
【解析】56.句意:你好吗?答句说明身体状况,选项E“我很好,谢谢。”符合语境,故选E。
57.句意: 我们明天去哪里?答句回答地点,选项D“我们要去电影院。”符合语境,故选D。
58.句意:这个星期天你打算做什么?答句回答要做的事,选项B“我要去看电影。”符合语境,故选B。
59.句意:我们要玩游戏吗?答句用yes/no回答,选项C“是的,我们是。”符合语境,故选C。
60.句意:我们去公园好吗?对于题意可以回答好啊,选项A“好啊。”符合语境,故选A。
61.Planting 62.March 63.plant 64.cool 65.place
【导语】本文主要介绍了植树节和种树的好处。
61.句意:在植树节,全世界的人们被鼓励种树。Tree Planting Day是专有名词,植树节,符合题意,故答案为Planting。
62.句意:在中国,植树节在3月12日。根据思维导图可知在中国,植树节是3月12日。March是三月,符合题意,故答案为March。
63.句意:我们需要种更多的树。plant是动词种,need to do sth.是固定搭配,需要做某事,故答案为 plant。
64.句意:因为树可以保持空气清新,保持人们凉爽和让地方更加美丽。根据思维导图可知树让人们凉爽,cool是形容词凉爽的,符合题意,故答案为cool。
65.句意:因为树可以保持空气清新,保持人们凉爽和让地方更加美丽。根据思维导图可知树让地方美丽,place是名词地方,符合题意,故答案为place。
66.B 67.A 68.B 69.B 70.C
71.T 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于月亮的知识。
71.句意:月亮在太空中是灰色的。根据文中“However, when we see it in space, it is gray.”可知,然而当我们在太空中看到它时,它是灰色的。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:月亮比地球要大一点。根据文中“The moon is much smaller than the earth.”可知,月亮比地球小得多。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:月亮反射太阳光。根据文中“The moon doesn’t shine. It reflects the light from the sun.”可知,月亮本身不发光。它是通过反射来自太阳的光。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:神舟一号是第一艘登上月球的宇宙飞船。根据文中“People first came to the moon in 1969 in a spaceship called Apollo 11.”可知,人类首次在1969年乘坐名为阿波罗11号的宇宙飞船登上了月球。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
75.句意:他们在月球上没有发现水。根据文中“They found that there was no water on the moon.”可知,他们发现月球上没有水。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
76.B 77.C 78.A 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文讲述了四个布告。
76.句意:简非常喜欢烹饪。她可以_______在魔法厨房遇到艾米。根据“ Wait for you at 2:00 p.m. every Saturday in the Magic Kitchen.Amy@***.com”可知是在每个星期六的下午两点。故选B。
77.句意:莉莉十一岁。她爸爸这个星期天要带她去看真正的卡通展。莉莉将付多少钱?根据“Ticker price! 50 yuan for each adult(成人) half price for each child”可知莉莉是半价,25元。故选C。
78.句意:今天贝蒂商店里所有的眼镜和手套都______。A非常便宜,B非常昂贵,C非常小,根据“Big sale! On sale!Today all the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan. We have colourful scarves for you, too.”可知非常便宜。故选A。
79.句意:我想学习如何制造机器人。我可以去___________。A科学俱乐部,B贝蒂的商店,C真正的卡通秀,根据“Do you want to learn about robots Welcome to the Science Club. ”可知是科学俱乐部。故选A。
80.句意:根据布告栏,哪个是正确的?A我可以在这个星期天晚上7点去真正的卡通秀。B星期四下午我可以在贝蒂的店里买一些彩色的围巾。C我可以参加周二下午的科学俱乐部。根据“Opening time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Monday to Friday”可知从星期一到星期五下午2点到5点开业。故选C。
81.范文:
I like playing basketball very much. I want to play basketball well like Yao Ming. I will play basketball with my classmates in the P.E. class this Friday. I think it's very interesting. I want to be a player. Do you want to play basketball with me
【解析】略
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