河南省南阳市仁爱科普版2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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名称 河南省南阳市仁爱科普版2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)
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更新时间 2025-06-01 18:38:36

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2025 春期第二次月考
八年级英语试题
(时间 100 分钟,满分 120 分)
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其
标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What does the woman want
A.A sandwich and a large coke.
B.A hamburger and a large coke.
C.A hamburger and a small coke.
( )2.What's David going to cook for the party
A.Apple pies. B.Banana pies. C.Pumpkin pies.
( )3.What's the weather like that day
A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Sunny.
( )4.How soon will the woman get her order
A.In ten minutes.
B.In twenty minutes.
C.In thirty minutes.
( )5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school.
B.In a theater.
C.In the kitchen.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( )6.How does Mr. Johnson order his meal
A.By phone.
B.On the Internet.
C.By going to the restaurant himself.
( )7.How soon will Mr.Johnson get his food
A.In forty minutes. B.In thirty minutes. C. In twenty minutes. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
( ) 8.What would the man like to eat
A.Beef curry.
B.Beef curry and bread.
C.Beef curry with carrots.
( )9.Does the man want to have Beijing Roast Duck
A.Yes,he does. B.No,he doesn't. C. It doesn't mention.
( )10.Did the man order the pear pancake
A.Yes. B.No. C. We don't know. 听下面一段独白,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
1
( ) 11.What does Mary think of receiving gifts
A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Fun.
( ) 12.What makes Mary excited
A.The best gifts.
B.The love and care.
C.The expensive gifts.
( ) 13.When did Mary receive her best gift
A. On her 13th birthday.
B. On her 15th birthday.
C. On her 16th birthday. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 15 两个小题。
( )14.Where is the man
A.In a cinema. B. In an office. C.In a restaurant.
( ) 15.What does the man order
A.Indian curries and wine.
B.Vegetable soup and beer.
C.Vegetable soup and tea.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,找出与每个人物的活动相符合的图片,并将其标号填写在题号
后的横线上。短文读两遍。
Today is Food Festival.
Li Mei 16.______ Tsingtao beer and other drinks.
Lin Liang cooking Chinese 17______. rice
David 18.______for Beijing Roast Duck
Amy getting ready for food 19.______
Henry 20.______with Sichuan hot pot
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Dear Li Shuang,
I'm really glad to receive your letter. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting I think if you
want to keep healthy,food is very important. You'll study better if you try all kinds of different
foods,especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes,such as apple milk
shake,banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite,because carrots and milk
are both good for my health. Before starting,we need a carrot,a cup of milk some ice and two teaspoons of
honey. Of course, you need a blender(搅拌机).
Now,let's start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next,put the carrot,the milk,some ice and two teaspoons
of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute.Finally,pour the carrot
2
shake in a glass and drink it. It's delicious!
I want to learn how to make some Chinese food,such as dumplings. Could you teach me
Yours,
Alice
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 21.This letter is about .
A.how to make a fruit salad B.how to make a milk shake
C.how to make a sandwich D.how to make dumplings
( )22. kinds of milk shake are mentioned in the letter.
A.Five B.Four
C.Three D.Two
( )23.What kind of milk shake is Alice's favorite
A.Apple milk shake. B. Banana milk shake.
C.Strawberry milk shake. D.Carrot milk shake.
( )24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the letter
A.Milk and ice. B.Sugar and yogurt.
C.Carrots and honey. D.Vegetables and fruit.
( )25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter
A.Alice can cook Chinese food B. Li Shuang is learning to cook.
C. Alice thinks carrots are good for health. D.Alice eats fruit every day.
B
People in other countries eat different things from us. In some countries,for example,rice is an importa
nt food. In others,such as Britain and America,bread made from wheat is the most
important food. In many African countries,a kind of corn(谷物)called maize(玉米)is the mos-t impo
rtant food.
Most countries have dishes that were first created(创造) there. In China, sweet and
sour pork(糖醋里脊) and fried rice are very common. In Thailand ans India, people eat
many different curries. They like their hot and spicy food. In England, a favorite dish is
Roast beef. The Italians eat pasta, a kind of noodle made from wheat. French food is very
famous everywhere.
In recent years,fast food—sometimes called junk food—has become very popular all over the
world. It was invented in the USA and the first fast food was hamburger. The interesting thing is that a ham
burger does not actually contain ham. It's made of ground beef(绞碎的牛肉).Thereare restaurants and
take-out places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world.
The most international food,however,is Chinese food. You can find Chinese restaurants in almost any
city all over the world. This is because there are so many different dishes from so many
d i f f e r e n t p a r t s o f C h i n a . S o t h e r e i s s o m e t h i n g f o r e v e r y o n e , w h a t e v e r h i s / h e r
favorite kind of food is.
3
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )26. What is the most important food in America
A.Rice. B.Bread made from wheat.
C.Maize. D.Corn.
( )27.Where was junk food invented
A.In India. B.In Britain.
C.In the USA. D.In France.
( )28. Which food is the most international
A.British food. B.Thailand food.
C.American food. D.Chinese food.
( ) 29.Which is NOT right according to the passage
A. Maize is a kind of corn. Now it's the most important food in many African countries.
B.Pasta is a kind of noodle made from wheat. The Italians eat it.
C.The hamburger is a kind of food made of ham.
D.There are different dishes in different parts of China.
( )30.What's the best title of the passage
A. Food around the World B.Junk Food and Healthy Food
C.The History of Fast Food D.Food Made from Plants
C
Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long
time, perhaps half a day,for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines provide passengers with
food, but it is common that they feel bad about food taste.Do you agree
To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so
because they don't want to lose customers. However, according to some studies, a part of the reason,
why plane food tastes bad is that at a high altitude (高度) we can not taste things as well as
we do on the ground. Also scientists find that our noses become very dry even before a plane
takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces one third of our taste buds (味蕾).
So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don't
know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad.They also help explain why
airlines choose in offer passengers salty and hot food. Without doing so, the food would be
tasteless. Now there are many studies on this.According to one of them, some volunteers are
asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks.And scientists write down their
feelings about food taste.
Scientists try their best, but it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can't deal
with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food tastegood is sti
ll hard for them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )31. What does “this problem” means in Paragraph 2
4
A.Passengers stay long in the plane.
B.Food on the plane tastes bad.
C.Passengers have no food to eat.
D.Food on the plane is expensive.
( )32.What do airlines do to solve this problem
A.Get more customers. B.Provide more food.
C.Improve their food. D.Reduce the ticket price.
( )33.What will happen when the plane moves up
A. The change in air pressure reduces one third of our taste buds.
B.Airlines choose to eat hot food without salt.
C. Food on the plane tastes much better than that at home.
D.Passengers don't like eating more delicious food.
( )34. Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good
A.The volunteers don't know about food taste.
B.The volunteers don't understand them.
C.They can't find enough volunteers.
D.They can't deal with the special environment.
( )35.What is the best title of the passage
A.Taste of Airplane Food B.Airplane Travel
C.Scientific Research on Noses D.The Change in Air Pressure
D
These days,a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only
enjoy their meals,they can also enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and
friends on the Internet. 36 It is in Los Angeles,and it's about fun and food.
In Sailor,there are no waiters or waitresses around you. 37 You can order the food you want by tou
ching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables. You can also play video games with t
he people at the next table. The screens can show music videos,movies and so on. 38
It's an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun. The
service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter,
and no misunderstanding in the kitchen. 39 Sailor is a place which hosts "room games",where
every table in the restaurant can have a video game Competition at the same time.
The owner of the restaurant once said,"I hope that 40 Dear friends,welcome to our restaurant!"
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、完整。
A.But mainly they are used to show video games.
B.Sailor can make it easy for people to have fun and enjoy meals.
C.Sailor is the restaurant's name.
D.Different kinds of food are served at any time of day.
E.The screens have replaced(取代) them.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
5
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Nowadays, more and more Chinese people like to visit other countries. Before 41 to the
countries,we must not only 42 the weather but also understand the table manners of the people in these c
ountries.
It is 43 to understand the table manners in these countries. People in different countries do things in
44 ways. 45 we don't understand some table manners, sometimes we may be misunderstood.
Something is 46 in one country but may be quite impolite in another. For example, in Britain,people
will think you are impolite to lift your bowl to your 47 when you are having some liquid food.
But it's different in China. And in Japan you don't need to worry about making 48 while you are h
aving food,because it shows that you're enjoying food. But people in Britain think 49 bad manners. If
y o u a r e h a v i n g a v i s i t i n M o n g o l i a , w h a t m a n n e r s d o t h e y w i s h y o u t o h a v e
They wish you to have a loud "burp" after you finish eating. They think burping shows that you 50 the fo
od.
In Britain, you shouldn't 51 your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico,
however,guests may keep their hands on the table 52 a meal. In Arab countries you must be ver
careful with your hands.You 53 eat with your left hand, because Arabs think it is very 54 manners to ea
t with the left hand.Do as the locals do. So when you are in other countries, you should
watch 55 and follow them.
( )41.A.eating B.discussing C.travelling D.listing
( )42.A.know about B.eat up C.worry about D.share with
( )43.A.silent B.nervous C.lonely D.necessary
( )44.A.same B.different C.smooth D.quick
( )45.A.If B.So C.As D.However
( )46.A.bad B.useful C.terrible D.polite
( )47.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes
( )48.A.faces B.noises C.mistakes D.friends
( )49.A.them B.her C.it D.him
( )50.A.like B.touch C.set D.regret
( )51.A.give B.take C.bring D.put
( )52.A.during B.for C.before D.after
( )53.A.needn't B. mustn't C.don't D.may not
( )54.A.different B.important C.good D.bad
( )55.A.finally B.finely C.successfully D.carefully
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,
每词限用一次。
taste dish show only send quick because eat cook popular
People almost have no time to cook. That's 56 they are in a hurry to work every day. But
there are still many families that love home 57 .Why do they enjoy home cooking
6
First,the food cooked at home 58 good and warm,and a family meal brings everyone together. In so
me families,meals are often the 59 time that everyone sees one another during a day.
Another reason that people enjoy home cooking is to 60 love.A parent makes delicious 61 to satisfy
a child’s appetite (满足孩子的胃口).She or he is also 62 a message.The message says,
“I spend an hour making dishes,which means care about you enough. You should have a 63 meal in fi
fteen minutes.” Usually they will 64 up the special dishes they like. These days home cooking
is more 65 with the families.
56. 57. 58 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
People in Uganda usually invite guests to enjoy banana shake and dishes.When the guests come,they
usually give each of them 66 cup of delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes 67 sp
oons for dinner. The most traditional banana dish is matoke(乌干达蕉饭).
The delicious matoke is one of the oldest dishes in the world for celebrating important events.A legend
(传说)says that Kintu served matoke for the earth first. Ugandans think that Kintu was the first man 68
the earth.
69 do they cook matoke First,people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. 70 ,they
steam(蒸)them for about one hour.And then mash(捣碎)them. Finally,they add some sauce,fre
sh fish or meat.Do you want to enjoy this delicious food
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5 个句子,每句 2 分,共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Welcome to Twins Restaurant .71.______________________
B: Yes, please! I'd like to order something to eat and drink.
A:72.______________________________________
B:Let me see. I'd like some rice with fish and Vegetables and some juice.
A: OK. The juice is on sale today.73.__________________________
B:Orange juice.
A: All right. Some rice with fish and vegetables and a glass of orange juice.74.____________
B: Yes, that's all.75.
A:Thirty-eight yuan
B:Can l pay(付款)by Wechat?
A: Wechat or Alipay is OK.
B:All right.
六、书面表达。(20 分)
健康对我们来说非常重要,但很多人不知道该如何保持健康。请你根据下面的表格提示,以 Good Ways to Keep
Healthy 为题,写一篇短文,倡导健康生活,并从三个方面说明如何保持健康。
Food A balanced(均衡的) diet,vegetables,fruit,less meat
7
Exercise Do more exercise, take a walk
Happiness Keep happy, talk with friends
要求:
1.100 个词左右;
2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
语句通顺,语言流畅,可适当发挥。
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It’s very important for us to keep fit. But do you know the ways to keep healthy
8八年级英语月考参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 BABBC 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ABACB
16. selling 17.fried 18.preparing 19.salad 20.busy
二、阅读理解
21-25 BCDBA 26-30 BCDCA
31-35 BCADA 36-40 CEADB
三、完形填空
41-45 CADBA 46-50 DABCA
51-55 DABDD
四、语篇填空
第一节:
56.because 57.cooking 58.tastes 59.only 60.show
61.dishes 62.sending 63.quick 64.eat 65.popular
第二节:66.a 67.with 68.on 69.How 70.Second
五、补全对话
71:Can/May I help you
72:What would you like
73. Which kind of juice would you like
74.Is that all
75.How much are they
六、书面表达
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It's very important for us to keep fit. But d
o you know the ways to keep healthy
First,we should have healthy eating habits. W
e should eat lots of vegetables and fresh fruit, bu
t we'd better not eat too much meat.It's important
to have a balanced diet.Then, playing sports every
day can help us keep fit, too. We can take a walk a
fter meals. We can walk to school instead of taking
a bus. In a word, we should try to do more exercis
e every day.Happiness is another way to keep health
y. When we feel unhappy, try to talk with our frien
ds, and it's a good way to keep us happy.
So be happy and be healthy.
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