中考题型组合练
(单项选择 75 题+用单词正确形式填空 25 题)
一、单项选择
1．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Tea has a long history. The picture on the right shows us the ________ of tea.
A．tastes B．types C．qualities D．materials
2．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake are famous ________ their attractive views.
A．as B．to C．for D．with
3．（2025·江苏南京·一模）There are many Chinese parasol trees (梧桐树) on ________ side of Lingyuan Road.
A．all B．both C．each D．every
4．（2025·江苏南京·一模）It’s ________ of you to make too much noise when your classmates are resting at noon.
A．fearless B．helpless C．hopeless D．thoughtless
5．（2025·江苏南京·一模）To make DeepSeek work perfectly, you need to give it some clear ________.
A．introductions B．inventions C．instructions D．instruments
6．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Over the past three years, you ________ your abilities and become a better yourself.
A．develop B．will develop C．have developed D．are developing
7．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Plants ________ food for most animals, even if animals don’t eat plants directly.
A．find out B．serve as C．deal with D．lead to
8．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Millie decided to ________ the broken mobile phone repaired rather than buy a new
one.
A．keep B．make C．have D．let
9．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Being a teenager is a time when we’re exploring ________ we are and wanting others
to like us.
A．who B．how C．when D．why
10．（2025·江苏南京·一模）________ China gets better at inventing new things and doing scientific research, it
helps the country grow and improve in many ways.
A．As B．Until C．Unless D．Though
11．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In order to build a beautiful China and make the nation even greener, bad habits like
wasting water should ________.
A．avoid B．be avoided C．cancel D．be cancelled
12．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Jack practiced a lot for the speech competition.
—That was why he spoke so ________ and won the first prize.
A．closely B．quickly C．smoothly D．silently
13．（2025·江苏南京·一模）China and the European Union will work together ________ the SMILE satellite into
space in order to gain a deeper understanding of the Sun-Earth relation.
A．to send B．send C．sending D．sent
14．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The idiom “one leaf knows autumn” tells us ________ .
A．why leaves fall in autumn B．what colour the leaves are in autumn
C．that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn D．that a falling leaf suggests the arrival of autumn
15．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—How is Daniel going this term
—________, I guess. He seems to be in a good mood.
A．No problem B．Never mind C．That’s all right D．Everything goes well
16．（2025·江苏南京·一模）People from around the world shared their favourite Chinese characters and
expressions to celebrate UN Chinese Language Day ________ April 20th, 2025.
A．in B．at C．to D．on
17．（2025·江苏南京·一模）“________ deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better.” That is
what our Physics teacher often says to us.
A．Look B．To look C．Looking D．Looked
18．（2025·江苏南京·一模）According to our school rules, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for
harmful waste.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
19．（2025·江苏南京·一模）There are more than 4,000 different kinds of snakes. The largest one is 32.8 feet long
________ the smallest one is only about 4 inches long.
A．until B．while C．unless D．because
20．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Music is power. When words ________, music speaks.
A．fail B．remain C．explain D．succeed
21．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Do you enjoy the 15-minute break in your school
—Of course! Some activities are ________ designed to increase our interest in sports.
A．easily B．hardly C．specially D．peacefully
22．（2025·江苏南京·一模）I ________ about my best friend Vicky when my phone rang. It was her!
A．think B．will think C．have thought D．was thinking
23．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Ma’an International Airport will be open to civil airlines. Then, Nanjing will be
________ city in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, to have two large airports.
A．three B．the third C．four D．the fourth
24．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Which should be put in the blank according to the comic strip
A．When B．How much C．Why D．Who
25．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Known as “the Most Beautiful 600 Meters in Nanjing”, Shixiang Road opens up a
new view every ________, and each will leave a deep impression on you.
A．step B．cent C．degree D．message
26．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Street food fans ________ lots of choices when taking a walk in the neighbourhood
of Cha’nan.
A．offer B．offers C．are offered D．is offered
27．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________
—Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.
A．why you like it so much B．where I can buy the tickets
C．whether it is worth watching D．who the director of the film is
28．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Sammy put a question on the “RedNote” and he got several replies. Please help him
choose the most suitable one.
Sammy
Dear friends, I need your help!
I am now reading a magazine, what does “back up” here mean in English Could you please
help me Thanks a lot! #和外国人交流 #英语学习
Daniel
Here “back up” means “being against”.
5 天前 美国 回复 翻译
Kate
“Back up” is the opposite of “making things move forward”.
5 天前 美国 回复 翻译
Cindy
This phrase here is understood as “to provide support or help for something”.
2 天前 巴西 回复 翻译
Mike
To make a copy of information stored on a computer.
1 天前 美国 回复 翻译
A．Daniel’s B．Kate’s C．Cindy’s D．Mike’s
29．（2025·江苏南京·一模）An inference is a guess you make after thinking about what you already know. Which
of the following is an inference according to the passage below
Lewis Carroll was a successful British writer, His real name was Charles Dodgson. He wrote
about a small girl named Alice. You must have read his book called Alice’s Adventure in
Wonderland.
A．Carroll was a successful writer.
B．Carroll wrote about a girl named Alice.
C．Charles Dodgson was Carroll’s real name.
D．Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland is a popular book.
30．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—The world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon is so interesting!
—________. Robots will be part of our lives in the future.
A．I’m afraid not B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s not the case D．I can’t agree more
31．（2025·江苏南京·一模）What can we learn from the picture on the right
A．The woman on the left arrived on time. B．They are meeting in front of a restaurant.
C．They watched a movie together just now.D．The woman on the right didn’t wait long.
32．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Weight control isn’t ________ about weight loss but also about improving health and
reducing the risk of diseases.
A．simply B．smoothly C．carefully D．correctly
33．（2025·江苏南京·一模）During the Chinese New Year holiday, a Chinese company DeepSeek ________ the
world’s thoughts of AI in a new way by starting a large model.
A．shut B．shone C．shaped D．shouted
34．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The Shenzhou-19 astronaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk outside the
Tiangong space station on 21 March.
A．broke out B．worked out C．turned out D．carried out
35．（2025·江苏南京·一模）As a young hero, Ne Zha proved ________ smart and brave in the fight against all the
bad things.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
36．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Thank you. I ________ a lot for it.
A．practised B．will practise C．have practised D．am practising
37．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Lucy, what type of book would you like to read
—I’ll choose cooking because it’s fun and ________.
A．natural B．hopeful C．similar D．practical
38．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In Germany, you’d better not send gifts before someone’s birthday ________ early
gifts are seen as bad luck.
A．since B．until C．unless D．though
39．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Have you heard of the latest news about China’s Chang’e-6
—Yes. Scientists announced the new ________ of their research.
A．result B．reason C．review D．reward
40．（2025·江苏南京·一模）As an actress, she thinks every role is like a friend of hers. She enjoys going ________
their minds and feeling their feelings.
A．above B．below C．inside D．outside
41．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—People in Nanjing are working together to make the city more beautiful.
—That’s it. ________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work
C．The early bird catches the worm D．Put all your eggs in one basket
42．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Do you remember the robots’ dance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala
—Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________.
A．why could they move so easily B．what exactly made them so smart
C．if they can hear the music just like us D．that they could do more difficult tasks
43．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The chart shows us that
A．DIY can help most teenagers reduce stress
B．very few teenagers do DIY to learn a new skill
C．teenagers enjoy doing DIY for the same reason
D．DIY about Chinese culture is the most popular
44．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Kunqu ________ in Jiangsu Province is one of China’s oldest forms of opera and
known for its pleasant singing.
A．create B．created C．creating D．to create
45．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Would you please help me solve the problem
—________. That’s what true friends really mean.
A．With pleasure B．Believe it or not
C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t mention it
46．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Look at the picture. The man is ________ in the park.
A．jogging B．camping C．skating D．cycling
47．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The outdoors ________ healthy people and helps you get close to nature and relax.
A．touches B．creates C．harms D．protects
48．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Sally ________ interested in outdoor photography when she entered university.
A．became B．becomes C．is becoming D．will become
49．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Next year, Sally will visit the Amazon Rainforest ________ photos of the interesting
plants and animals there.
A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking
50．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Stephen likes playing frisbee because it makes him feel ________ and helps let
worries go.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．worried D．powerless
51．（2025·江苏南京·一模）A frisbee ________ a round plate, and you need to run, throw and catch it when
playing.
A．looks up B．looks out C．looks for D．looks like
52．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. People worked together and
tried their best to get goals.
A．stress B．service C．teamwork D．contribution
53．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Surfing is a great sport to try ________ you are a strong swimmer and like excitement.
A．if B．or C．so D．unless
54．（2025·江苏南京·一模）A surfer catches a wave just as it is cresting, then rides along the wave’s “face” as
________ breaks toward the beach.
A．he B．she C．it D．they
55．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Wanning, a famous seaside city in Hainan Province, gradually became one of the
________ surfing locations in China and attracted more and more tourists.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
56．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In Wanning, one-to-one surfing instructions ________ for beginner surfers in surfing
clubs.
A．provide B．provided C．are provided D．are providing
57．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Justin, we can join in the camping trip this weekend.
—________ good news! I am looking forward to it.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
58．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—________is it from the bus stop to South Hill
—About 3 miles.
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How far
59．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us.
—Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.
A．why B．what C．that D．whether
60．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Justin, what about taking your binoculars Birdwatching is fun.
—________.
A．Sounds great B．Have fun C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
61．（2025·江苏南京·一模）DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for
people to get information and solve problems.
A．an; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the
62．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Although ________ my opinion, the old professor hasn’t come up with his own yet.
A．for B．in C．on D．against
63．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—May I carry the knife onto the train, sir
—Sorry, you ________. Please look at the sign.
A．needn’t B．may not C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t
64．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—OK. A burger, two apple pies, and a mashed potato. And something to drink, Sir
—________ but coke, please. Coke is too sweet for me.
A．Everything B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something
65．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________
it rides you
—The book I want well. There is none left in the shop.
A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also
66．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Dad, I have lost the chemistry competition. I can’t feel worse now.
—Dear, cheer up! I know ______ how you feel. But I believe you have done your best.
A．properly B．exactly C．widely D．closely
67．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In early January 2025, wildfires suddenly ______ in the southern part of California,
USA, and quickly spread in Los Angeles Country.
A．broke out B．ran out C．put out D．came out
68．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ______ will
improve your English skills greatly.
A．positions B．instructions C．situations D．contributions
69．（2025·江苏南京·一模）----When will your sister go to England
----She London since four months ago.
A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in
70．（2025·江苏南京·一模）If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ________ a blind man in the
rainforest.
A．as good as B．as well as C．as fast as D．as wise as
71．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol
—Yes, I ________ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
A．was staying B．stay C．stayed D．have stayed
72．（2025·江苏南京·一模）“Don’t play computer games all day. Otherwise, you will fall behind others.” The
underlined word in the sentence is to ________.
A．show sequence B．show cause and effect
C．compare or contrast D．emphasize
73．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A．since B．though C．while D．so
74．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Can you imagine ________ on Mars
—No, it’s hard to picture.
A．how would life be B．what life would be
C．how life would be like D．what life would be like
75．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Ann, would you be kind enough to solve the problems for me
—_______, but still one third are left for you to do by yourself.
A．Go ahead B．That’s OK C．It’s my pleasure D．With pleasure
二、单词拼写
76．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The problem we all paid more attention to (solve) the other day.
77．（2025·江苏南京·一模）This dance doesn’t just bring people (happy), but it also passes on courage
and teamwork.
78．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Online shopping is developing so (rapid) that there are fewer people in
the shopping mall.
79．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Today, Yingge Dance (think) of as an important cultural treasure in our
country.
80．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Young people add some bright lights and loud music to make the dance show much
(exciting).
81．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Join the fun and you may feel as brave as those (hero) in the stories!
82．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Local schools teach students (practise) Yingge Dance during the morning
exercises.
83．（2025·江苏南京·一模）You can hardly imagine how hard Tom practised (pass) the PE exam.
84．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Life is a book and there are still many pages I (not read) yet.
85．（2025·江苏南京·一模）When you rise to the challenges, you will learn great knowledge and enjoy
(person) growth.
86．（2025·江苏南京·一模）My headteacher always encourages me (follow) my passion and step
outside my comfort zone.
87．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Education is not preparation for life; education is life (it).
88．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）The book (translate) into over 30 foreign languages in the future.
89．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）On December 4,2024, the Chinese Spring Festival (add) to the
UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) list successfully.
90．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）What fun we have (collect) stamps! They can tell stories about
different cultures.
91．（2025·江苏南京·一模） It works like a big net that catches all the plastic in the sea, even the
(hide) waste that is difficult to see.
92．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Those (invent) creative ideas have made a big difference to our lives.
93．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Although I did (bad) of all in that exam, I got the most valuable
lesson from it.
94．（24-25 九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）She (regret) not saying goodbye to her best friend, as she
couldn’t catch the bus.
95．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）After the show, the audience and netizens (网民) couldn’t stop praising it and
thought it was well worth (watch).
96．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）As the first gala following the successful inclusion (入选), the 2025 Spring
Festival Gala (it) was much more than an entertainment event.
97．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala is one of the (importance) TV shows in
China, watched by billions of people every year.
98．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve).
99．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.
100．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—“Please help (you) to the snacks and drinks.”
—“Thanks! I think I’ll try that delicious-looking cake over there.”中考题型组合练
(单项选择 75 题+用单词正确形式填空 25 题)
一、单项选择
1．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Tea has a long history. The picture on the right shows us the ________ of tea.
A．tastes B．types C．qualities D．materials
【答案】B
【详解】句意：茶有着悠久的历史。右边的图片向我们展示了茶的种类。
考查名词词义辨析。tastes 口味；types 种类；qualities 质量；materials 材料。图片中展示的是茶的种类，有
龙井、绿茶、红茶和白茶，故选 B。
2．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake are famous ________ their attractive views.
A．as B．to C．for D．with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：紫金山和玄武湖因它们迷人的景色而闻名。
考查介词辨析。as 作为；to 到；for 为了；with 和。“be famous as”意为“作为……而闻名”，后面通常接表示
身份、职业等的名词；“be famous to”意为“为……所熟知”，后面常接人；“be famous for”意为“因……而闻名”，
后面接出名的原因；“be famous with”这种不常见。根据“their attractive views”可知，这里是说紫金山和玄武
湖因为景色而闻名，所以用“be famous for”，故选 C。
3．（2025·江苏南京·一模）There are many Chinese parasol trees (梧桐树) on ________ side of Lingyuan Road.
A．all B．both C．each D．every
【答案】C
【详解】句意：灵园路的每一边都有许多梧桐树。
考查代词辨析。all 三者或三者以上都；both 两者都，后接可数名词复数；each 两者或两者以上中的每一个，
后接可数名词单数；every 三者或三者以上中的每一个。道路只有两边，排除 A、D；side 为单数形式，排
除 B；这里强调道路两边中的每一边，所以用 each，故选 C。
4．（2025·江苏南京·一模）It’s ________ of you to make too much noise when your classmates are resting at noon.
A．fearless B．helpless C．hopeless D．thoughtless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中午同学们休息时你制造太多噪音，这是欠考虑的。
考查形容词辨析。fearless 无畏的；helpless 无助的；hopeless 绝望的；thoughtless 欠考虑的。根据“make too
much noise when your classmates are resting at noon”可知，在同学休息时制造噪音的行为是欠考虑的，
thoughtless“欠考虑的”符合句意。故选 D。
5．（2025·江苏南京·一模）To make DeepSeek work perfectly, you need to give it some clear ________.
A．introductions B．inventions C．instructions D．instruments
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为了让 DeepSeek 完美运行，你需要给它一些清晰的指令。
考查名词辨析。introductions 介绍；inventions 发明；instructions 指令，说明；instruments 乐器，工具。根
据“To make DeepSeek work perfectly”可知，要让 DeepSeek 完美运行，需要给予它明确的操作指示，所以用
instructions，故选 C。
6．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Over the past three years, you ________ your abilities and become a better yourself.
A．develop B．will develop C．have developed D．are developing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，你已经提升了自己的能力，成为了更好的自己。
考查动词时态辨析。develop 是一般现在时；will develop 是一般将来时；have developed 是现在完成时；are
developing 是现在进行时。根据“Over the past three years”，可知这是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，表示
从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，所以此处应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，故选 C。
7．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Plants ________ food for most animals, even if animals don’t eat plants directly.
A．find out B．serve as C．deal with D．lead to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：植物为大多数动物作食物，即使动物不直接食用植物。
考查动词短语。find out 发现；serve as 作为；deal with 处理；lead to 导致。根据“even if animals don’t eat plants
directly.”可知，植物间接提供食物，强调其“作为”食物的角色。故选 B。
8．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Millie decided to ________ the broken mobile phone repaired rather than buy a new
one.
A．keep B．make C．have D．let
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Millie 决定让坏了的手机被修好，而不是买新的。
考查动词辨析。keep 保持；make 制作；have 有；let 让。根据“the broken mobile phone repaired”可知，have
sth. done 表示“让某事被完成”，即 Millie 找人修理手机。故选 C。
9．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Being a teenager is a time when we’re exploring ________ we are and wanting others
to like us.
A．who B．how C．when D．why
【答案】A
【详解】句意：青少年时期是我们探索自己是谁，希望别人喜欢我们的时期。
考查疑问词辨析。who 谁；how 怎样；when 什么时候；why 为什么。结合语境及“…we are and wanting others
to like us”可知，此处应指我们在青少年时期会探索“我们是谁”，应用引导词 who。故选 A。
10．（2025·江苏南京·一模）________ China gets better at inventing new things and doing scientific research, it
helps the country grow and improve in many ways.
A．As B．Until C．Unless D．Though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：随着中国在发明新事物和进行科学研究方面变得越来越好，这有助于国家在许多方面的发
展和进步。
考查连词辨析。As 随着；Until 直到；Unless 除非；Though 尽管。根据“...China gets better at inventing new
things and doing scientific research, it helps the country grow and improve in many ways.”可知，句子为时间状
语从句，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，表伴随，故选 A。
11．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In order to build a beautiful China and make the nation even greener, bad habits like
wasting water should ________.
A．avoid B．be avoided C．cancel D．be cancelled
【答案】B
【详解】句意：为了建设美丽中国并使国家更加绿色，浪费水等坏习惯应该被避免。
考查被动语态。根据“bad habits like wasting water should...”可知，此处表达坏习惯应该被避免，情态动词的
被动语态，should be avoided“应该被避免”。故选 B。
12．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Jack practiced a lot for the speech competition.
—That was why he spoke so ________ and won the first prize.
A．closely B．quickly C．smoothly D．silently
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——杰克为演讲比赛做了大量练习。——那就是为什么他讲话如此流畅并且获得了一等奖。
考查副词辨析。closely 紧密地；quickly 快速地；smoothly 流畅地；silently 默默地。根据“Jack practiced a lot
for the speech competition.”可知，杰克进行了大量练习，结合“won the first prize”可推测，大量练习使得他
在演讲时讲话流畅，所以才会获奖，因此应选 smoothly，故选 C。
13．（2025·江苏南京·一模）China and the European Union will work together ________ the SMILE satellite into
space in order to gain a deeper understanding of the Sun-Earth relation.
A．to send B．send C．sending D．sent
【答案】A
【详解】句意：中国和欧盟将共同努力，将 SMILE 卫星送入太空，以便更深入地了解日地关系。
考查非谓语动词。分析句式结构可知主语为“China and the European Union”，谓语为“will work together”，
故可知横线上为目的状语，即动词不定式表目的。故选 A。
14．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The idiom “one leaf knows autumn” tells us ________ .
A．why leaves fall in autumn B．what colour the leaves are in autumn
C．that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn D．that a falling leaf suggests the arrival of autumn
【答案】D
【详解】句意：成语“一叶知秋”告诉我们一片落叶预示着秋天的到来。
考查宾语从句。why leaves fall in autumn 为什么树叶在秋天掉落；what colour the leaves are in autumn 秋天
树叶是什么颜色；that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn 一片叶子标志着秋天的收获；that a falling leaf
suggests the arrival of autumn 一片落叶预示着秋天的到来。根据“The idiom ‘one leaf knows autumn’ tells us...”
可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，成语“一叶知秋”表示“从一片树叶的凋落，知道秋天
的到来”。故选 D。
15．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—How is Daniel going this term
—________, I guess. He seems to be in a good mood.
A．No problem B．Never mind C．That’s all right D．Everything goes well
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔这学期过得怎么样？——一切顺利，我猜。他看起来心情不错。
考查情景交际。No problem 没问题；Never mind 别介意；That’s all right 没关系；Everything goes well 一切
顺利。根据“How is Daniel going this term ”和“He seems to be in a good mood”可知，看起来心情不错暗示状
态良好。回答需表达“一切顺利”之意。故选 D。
16．（2025·江苏南京·一模）People from around the world shared their favourite Chinese characters and
expressions to celebrate UN Chinese Language Day ________ April 20th, 2025.
A．in B．at C．to D．on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：来自世界各地的人们分享了他们最喜欢的汉字和表达，以庆祝 2025 年 4 月 20 日的联合国
中文日。
考查介词辨析。in 通常用于表示在较长的时间段，如年、月、季节等；at 用于表示在具体的时刻；to 表示
方向、对象等；on 用于表示在具体的某一天。“April 20th, 2025”是具体的日期，所以用 on。故选 D。
17．（2025·江苏南京·一模）“________ deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better.” That is
what our Physics teacher often says to us.
A．Look B．To look C．Looking D．Looked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“深入观察自然，然后你会更好地理解一切。” 这是我们的物理老师经常对我们说的话。
考查祈使句。根据“deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better.”可知，此处是“祈使句+
and+陈述句”结构，所以动词用原形。故选 A。
18．（2025·江苏南京·一模）According to our school rules, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for
harmful waste.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
【答案】C
【详解】句意：根据我们学校的规定，用过的电池必须放在红色垃圾桶里。
考查动词辨析。can 能；may 可能；must 必须；need 需要。根据“According to our school rules”可知，此处
指根据学校规定，用过的电池必须放在红色垃圾桶里。故选 C。
19．（2025·江苏南京·一模）There are more than 4,000 different kinds of snakes. The largest one is 32.8 feet long
________ the smallest one is only about 4 inches long.
A．until B．while C．unless D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：蛇的种类超过 4000 种。最大的蛇长达 32.8 英尺而最小的蛇仅约 4 英寸长。
考查连词辨析。until 直到；while 而；unless 除非；because 因为。根据“The largest one…the smallest one…”
可知，前后句为对比关系，强调最大和最小蛇的尺寸差异，用 while。故选 B。
20．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Music is power. When words ________, music speaks.
A．fail B．remain C．explain D．succeed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当语言失效时，音乐开始诉说。
考查动词辨析。fail 失败；remain 保持；explain 解释；succeed 成功。根据“Music is power”以及“music speaks”
可知，这里说的是言语不起作用的时候，音乐发挥作用，所以用“fail”。故选 A。
21．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Do you enjoy the 15-minute break in your school
—Of course! Some activities are ________ designed to increase our interest in sports.
A．easily B．hardly C．specially D．peacefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢学校的 15 分钟课间休息吗？——当然！有些活动是专门设计来增加我们对体
育运动的兴趣的。
考查副词辨析。easily 容易地；hardly 几乎不；specially 特殊地；peacefully 和平地。根据“...designed to increase
our interest in sports.”可知，这些活动是特意为激发运动兴趣而设计的。故选 C。
22．（2025·江苏南京·一模）I ________ about my best friend Vicky when my phone rang. It was her!
A．think B．will think C．have thought D．was thinking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当我的电话响起时，我正想着我最好的朋友 Vicky。结果就是她打来的！
考查动词时态。根据“when my phone rang.”可知，when 引导的时间状语从句中从句用了一般过去时，主句
用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，其结构为 was/were+doing，主语为 I，be 动词用 was。
故选 D。
23．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Ma’an International Airport will be open to civil airlines. Then, Nanjing will be
________ city in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, to have two large airports.
A．three B．the third C．four D．the fourth
【答案】D
【详解】句意：马鞍国际机场将向民用航空公司开放。届时，南京将成为继北京、上海和成都之后，中国
第四个拥有两个大型机场的城市。
考查序数词。根据“Then, Nanjing will be...city in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, to have two large
airports.”可知，此处表示南京将成为继北京、上海和成都之后，中国第四个拥有两个大型机场的城市。此
处应用序数词表示顺序，第四“fourth”，序数词前面应加 the。故选 D。
24．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Which should be put in the blank according to the comic strip
A．When B．How much C．Why D．Who
【答案】C
【详解】句意：根据这幅连环漫画，空白处应该填什么？
考查特殊疑问词。when 什么时候；how much 多少；why 为什么；who 谁。根据漫画可知，一开始人在钓
鱼，后来鱼不见了，看到对方在小煎锅里弄东西。这里男子 A 对鱼出现在煎锅这一情况表示疑惑，应该是
询问原因，why 符合语境，故选 C。
25．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Known as “the Most Beautiful 600 Meters in Nanjing”, Shixiang Road opens up a
new view every ________, and each will leave a deep impression on you.
A．step B．cent C．degree D．message
【答案】A
【详解】句意：石象路被誉为“南京最美的 600 米”，每走一步都开辟了新的视野，每一步都会给你留下深
刻的印象。
考查名词辨析。step 步；cent 分；degree 程度；message 消息。根据“Shixiang Road opens up a new view every”
可知，句子描述“石象路”的美景，强调空间上的连续性。“every step”隐含“每一步路程”，与“the Most Beautiful
600 meters”形成逻辑关联，而其他选项均无法体现“距离与体验的关联”。故选 A。
26．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Street food fans ________ lots of choices when taking a walk in the neighbourhood
of Cha’nan.
A．offer B．offers C．are offered D．is offered
【答案】C
【详解】句意：街头食品爱好者们在茶南社区散步时被提供很多选择。
考查被动语态。主语“Street food fans”是复数形式，且与动词构成被动关系（爱好者们“被提供”选择），因
此需用结构“are offered”。故选 C。
27．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________
—Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.
A．why you like it so much B．where I can buy the tickets
C．whether it is worth watching D．who the director of the film is
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我听说你上周看了《哪吒 2》。你能告诉我你为什么这么喜欢它吗？——因为它有有趣
的场景和好的故事讲述。
考查宾语从句。根据“Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.”可知，此处应是询问原因，应用由
why 引导的宾语从句。故选 A。
28．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Sammy put a question on the “RedNote” and he got several replies. Please help him
choose the most suitable one.
Sammy
Dear friends, I need your help!
I am now reading a magazine, what does “back up” here mean in English Could you please
help me Thanks a lot! #和外国人交流 #英语学习
Daniel
Here “back up” means “being against”.
5 天前 美国 回复 翻译
Kate
“Back up” is the opposite of “making things move forward”.
5 天前 美国 回复 翻译
Cindy
This phrase here is understood as “to provide support or help for something”.
2 天前 巴西 回复 翻译
Mike
To make a copy of information stored on a computer.
1 天前 美国 回复 翻译
A．Daniel’s B．Kate’s C．Cindy’s D．Mike’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：萨米在“红笔记”上提了一个问题，并得到了几个回复。请帮他选择最合适的一个。
考查动词短语。根据“Some people think indoor plants improve memory, and recent studies can back up this idea”
可知，此处表示一些人认为室内植物可以提高记忆力，最近的研究也支持这一观点，此处 back up 的含义
为支持。Cindy 的解释符合。故选 C。
29．（2025·江苏南京·一模）An inference is a guess you make after thinking about what you already know. Which
of the following is an inference according to the passage below
Lewis Carroll was a successful British writer, His real name was Charles Dodgson. He wrote
about a small girl named Alice. You must have read his book called Alice’s Adventure in
Wonderland.
A．Carroll was a successful writer.
B．Carroll wrote about a girl named Alice.
C．Charles Dodgson was Carroll’s real name.
D．Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland is a popular book.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：推断是你根据已知信息进行思考后得出的猜测。根据下面的文章，以下哪项是推断？路易
斯·卡罗尔是一位成功的英国作家，他的真名是查尔斯·道奇森。他写了一个叫爱丽丝的小女孩的故事。你
一定读过他的书《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》。
考查常识。根据“You must have read his book called Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland.”可知，《爱丽丝漫游奇
境记》是一本很受欢迎的书。故选 D。
30．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—The world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon is so interesting!
—________. Robots will be part of our lives in the future.
A．I’m afraid not B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s not the case D．I can’t agree more
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——世界上第一个人形机器人半程马拉松太有趣了！——我完全同意。机器人将成为我们
未来生活的一部分。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not 我恐怕不行；It doesn’t matter 没关系；That’s not the case 事实并非如此；I can’
t agree more 我完全同意。根据“Robots will be part of our lives in the future.”可知，是赞同对方所说的观点。
故选 D。
31．（2025·江苏南京·一模）What can we learn from the picture on the right
A．The woman on the left arrived on time. B．They are meeting in front of a restaurant.
C．They watched a movie together just now.D．The woman on the right didn’t wait long.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们能从右边的图片中了解到什么？
考查情景交际。The woman on the left arrived on time.左边那位女士准时到达；They are meeting in front of a
restaurant.他们在一家餐馆前会面；They watched a movie together just now.他们刚刚一起看了一部电影；The
woman on the right didn’t wait long.右边的女士没有等太久。根据图片上右侧女士“No. I just got here”可知，
她也是刚刚到，因此推断她没有等很久。故选 D。
32．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Weight control isn’t ________ about weight loss but also about improving health and
reducing the risk of diseases.
A．simply B．smoothly C．carefully D．correctly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：控制体重不仅仅是减重，还包括改善健康和降低患病风险。
考查副词辨析。simply 仅仅；smoothly 顺利地；carefully 仔细地；correctly 正确地。根据“Weight control isn’
t ... about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases.”可知，控制体重不仅仅
是减重。故选 A。
33．（2025·江苏南京·一模）During the Chinese New Year holiday, a Chinese company DeepSeek ________ the
world’s thoughts of AI in a new way by starting a large model.
A．shut B．shone C．shaped D．shouted
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在中国春节假期期间，中国公司 DeepSeek 通过启动一个大型模型，以一种新的方式塑造
了世界对人工智能的看法。
考查动词辨析。shut 关闭；shone 发光；shaped 塑造；shouted 吼叫。根据“a Chinese company DeepSeek …
the world’s thoughts of AI in a new way by starting a large model”可知，DeepSeek 塑造了世界对人工智能的看
法。故选 C。
34．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The Shenzhou-19 astronaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk outside the
Tiangong space station on 21 March.
A．broke out B．worked out C．turned out D．carried out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：3 月 21 日，神舟 19 号宇航员蔡旭哲在天宫空间站外进行了第五次太空行走。
考查动词短语辨析。broke out 爆发；worked out 解决；turned out 结果是；carried out 完成，执行。根据“Cai
Xuzhe…his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station”可知，此处是说宇航员执行第五次太空行走任
务，强调动作的完成，应用 carried out。故选 D。
35．（2025·江苏南京·一模）As a young hero, Ne Zha proved ________ smart and brave in the fight against all the
bad things.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意：作为一个年轻的英雄，哪吒在与邪恶势力的斗争中证明了自己的聪明和勇敢。
考查反身代词。he 他，人称代词主格形式；him 他，人称代词宾格形式；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；
himself 他自己，反身代词。根据“Ne Zha proved...smart and brave in the fight against all the bad things”可知，
哪吒在与邪恶势力的斗争中证明了自己的聪明和勇敢。himself 意为“他自己”，指代 Ne Zha 自己，作宾语。
故选 D。
36．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Thank you. I ________ a lot for it.
A．practised B．will practise C．have practised D．am practising
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——做得好！你赢得了昨天的英语演讲比赛。——谢谢你！我为此做了很多练习。
考查时态。根据“You won yesterday’s English speech competition.”可知，昨天赢得了英语演讲比赛，所以练
习的动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选 A。
37．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Lucy, what type of book would you like to read
—I’ll choose cooking because it’s fun and ________.
A．natural B．hopeful C．similar D．practical
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——露西，你想看什么类型的书？——我会选择烹饪，因为它有趣又实用。
考查形容词辨析。natural 自然的；hopeful 有希望的；similar 相似的；practical 实用的。根据“I’ll choose cooking
because it’s fun and...”可知，此处是指烹饪是有趣且实用。故选 D。
38．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In Germany, you’d better not send gifts before someone’s birthday ________ early
gifts are seen as bad luck.
A．since B．until C．unless D．though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在德国，你最好不要在别人生日之前送礼物，因为提前送礼物会被视为不吉利。
考查连词辨析。since 因为；until 直到；unless 除非；though 虽然。根据“In Germany, you’d better not send
gifts before someone’s birthday…early gifts are seen as bad luck.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示原因，A
项符合。故选 A。
39．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Have you heard of the latest news about China’s Chang’e-6
—Yes. Scientists announced the new ________ of their research.
A．result B．reason C．review D．reward
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你听说过关于中国嫦娥六号的最新消息吗？——是的。科学家们公布了他们研究的新
成果。
考查名词辨析。result 结果；reason 原因；review 回顾，复习；reward 奖励。根据“Scientists announced the
new...of their research”可知，科学家公布的应是研究的成果，“result”符合语境。故选 A。
40．（2025·江苏南京·一模）As an actress, she thinks every role is like a friend of hers. She enjoys going ________
their minds and feeling their feelings.
A．above B．below C．inside D．outside
【答案】C
【详解】句意：作为一名女演员，她认为每个角色都像她的朋友。她喜欢进入她们的思想，感受她们的感
受。
考查介词辨析。above 在……上面；below 在……下面；inside 在……里面；outside 在……外面。根据“She
enjoys going... their minds and feeling their feelings.”可知，此处指进入角色的思想，应用介词 inside。故选 C。
41．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—People in Nanjing are working together to make the city more beautiful.
—That’s it. ________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work
C．The early bird catches the worm D．Put all your eggs in one basket
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——南京的人们正在共同努力让这座城市变得更加美丽。——确实如此。众人拾柴火焰。
考查谚语辨析。Every dog has its day 人人皆有得意日；Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；The
early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一掷。根据“People in
Nanjing are working together to make the city more beautiful.”可知，强调的是人们共同努力，即众人合作的力
量，“Many hands make light work”符合语境。故选 B。
42．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Do you remember the robots’ dance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala
—Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________.
A．why could they move so easily B．what exactly made them so smart
C．if they can hear the music just like us D．that they could do more difficult tasks
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你还记得春节联欢晚会上机器人的舞蹈吗？——记得，这真的很神奇。我想知道究竟
是什么让它们如此聪明。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述句语序，所以排除 A 项；根据“wondered”可知，主句是一般过去时，
从句也应该用过去的某种时态，所以排除 C 项；根据“that’s really amazing”可知，说话者对机器人表演感
到惊奇，自然产生疑问“到底是什么让它们如此聪明”（选项 B）。选项 D 的陈述句“that they could do more
difficult tasks”不符合“wondered”表达的疑问语气。故选 B。
43．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The chart shows us that
A．DIY can help most teenagers reduce stress
B．very few teenagers do DIY to learn a new skill
C．teenagers enjoy doing DIY for the same reason
D．DIY about Chinese culture is the most popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这份图向我们表明了关于中国文化的 DIY 是最受欢迎的。
考查图表分析能力。A 项“DIY 可以帮助大多数青少年减轻压力”；B 项“很少有青少年通过 DIY 来学习一
项新技能”；C 项“青少年喜欢 DIY 也是出于同样的原因”；D 项“关于中国文化的 DIY 最受欢迎”。根据图
中各项占比最高的是“Enjoy Chinese culture 52.8%”可知，关于中国文化的 DIY 是最受欢迎的。故选 D。
44．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Kunqu ________ in Jiangsu Province is one of China’s oldest forms of opera and
known for its pleasant singing.
A．create B．created C．creating D．to create
【答案】B
【详解】句意：昆曲创作于江苏省，是中国最古老的戏曲形式之一，以其悦耳的歌声而闻名。
考查非谓语。此句谓语是 is，空白处应该填 create 的非谓语动词形式作后置定语，Kunqu 与 create 是被动
关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故选 B。
45．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Would you please help me solve the problem
—________. That’s what true friends really mean.
A．With pleasure B．Believe it or not
C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗？——乐意效劳。这就是真正的朋友的意义所在。
考查情景交际。With pleasure 乐意效劳；Believe it or not 信不信由你；It doesn’t matter 没关系；Don’t mention
it 别客气，不用谢。根据“Would you please help me solve the problem ”及下文“That’s what true friends really
mean.”可知，说话人请求朋友帮助，朋友说愿意帮助对方解决问题，并认为这是朋友应该做的。选项 A“乐
意效劳”用于愉快地答应别人的请求，符合语境。故选 A。
46．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Look at the picture. The man is ________ in the park.
A．jogging B．camping C．skating D．cycling
【答案】D
【详解】句意：看这张图片。这个男人正在公园里骑自行车。
考查动词辨析。jogging 慢跑（jog 的现在分词）；camping 露营（camp 的现在分词）；skating 滑冰（skate
的现在分词）；cycling 骑自行车（cycle 的现在分词）。根据图片内容可知，男人正在骑自行车。故选 D。
47．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The outdoors ________ healthy people and helps you get close to nature and relax.
A．touches B．creates C．harms D．protects
【答案】B
【详解】句意：户外造就健康的人，帮助你亲近自然并放松身心。
考查动词辨析。touches 触摸，触动；creates 创造，使产生；harms 伤害；protects 保护。根据“The outdoors …
healthy people...”可知，此处是指户外的环境有助于造就健康的人。故选 B。
48．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Sally ________ interested in outdoor photography when she entered university.
A．became B．becomes C．is becoming D．will become
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当 Sally 进入大学时，她变得对户外摄影感兴趣。
考查时态。根据时间状语“when she entered university”可知是过去时间，因此此处需用一般过去时态描述动
作。故选 A。
49．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Next year, Sally will visit the Amazon Rainforest ________ photos of the interesting
plants and animals there.
A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：明年，莎莉将参观亚马逊雨林去拍摄那里有趣的动植物的照片。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Sally will visit the Amazon Rainforest ... photos of the interesting plants and animals
there.”可知，去亚马逊雨林的目的是拍摄照片，因此用动词不定式 to take 作目的状语。故选 C。
50．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Stephen likes playing frisbee because it makes him feel ________ and helps let
worries go.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．worried D．powerless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：斯蒂芬喜欢玩飞盘，因为这让他感觉放松，有助于消除忧虑。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed 放松的；nervous 紧张的；worried 担忧的；powerless 无力的，无能为力的。根据
“helps let worries go”可知，帮助释放忧虑，所以此处是指玩飞盘让人感觉轻松。故选 A。
51．（2025·江苏南京·一模）A frisbee ________ a round plate, and you need to run, throw and catch it when
playing.
A．looks up B．looks out C．looks for D．looks like
【答案】D
【详解】句意：飞盘看起来像一个圆盘，玩的时候需要跑、投掷和接住它。
考查动词短语。looks up 查阅；looks out 小心；looks for 寻找；looks like 看起来像。根据“A frisbee...a round
plate”可知，飞盘应是看起来像圆盘。故选 D。
52．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. People worked together and
tried their best to get goals.
A．stress B．service C．teamwork D．contribution
【答案】C
【详解】句意：斯蒂芬说他喜欢比赛中的团队合作。人们齐心协力，竭尽全力去进球。
考查名词辨析。stress 压力；service 服务；teamwork 团队合作；contribution 贡献。根据“People worked together
and tried their best to get goals.”可知，这里说的是团队合作，故选 C。
53．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Surfing is a great sport to try ________ you are a strong swimmer and like excitement.
A．if B．or C．so D．unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你是一名游泳健将并且喜欢刺激，冲浪是一项很好的尝试运动。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；or 或者；so 所以；unless 除非。根据“Surfing is a great sport to try ... you are a strong
swimmer and like excitement.”可知，空后句是前句的肯定条件，用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
54．（2025·江苏南京·一模）A surfer catches a wave just as it is cresting, then rides along the wave’s “face” as
________ breaks toward the beach.
A．he B．she C．it D．they
【答案】C
【详解】句意：冲浪者在浪头刚刚升起时抓住它，然后在浪头冲向海滩时沿着它的“表面”滑行。
考查代词辨析。he 他；she 她；it 它；they 他们。分析句子可知，此处是指代前文的海浪，表示物，用代
词 it 指代。故选 C。
55．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Wanning, a famous seaside city in Hainan Province, gradually became one of the
________ surfing locations in China and attracted more and more tourists.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
【答案】B
【详解】句意：海南省著名的海滨城市万宁逐渐成为中国最好的冲浪地点之一，吸引了越来越多的游客。
考查形容词最高级。better 更好；best 最好；worse 更差；worst 最差。根据“one of the ... surfing locations in
China”可知，符合句式“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“……之一”，根据“attracted more and more
tourists”可知，吸引越来越多的游客，说明此处是最好的冲浪地点之一，用 best。故选 B。
56．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In Wanning, one-to-one surfing instructions ________ for beginner surfers in surfing
clubs.
A．provide B．provided C．are provided D．are providing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在万宁，冲浪俱乐部为冲浪初学者提供一对一的冲浪指导。
考查被动语态。“one-to-one surfing instructions”和“provide”之间是被动关系，即指导是被提供的，应该用被
动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“be + 过去分词”。故选 C。
57．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Justin, we can join in the camping trip this weekend.
—________ good news! I am looking forward to it.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——贾斯汀，我们可以参加这个周末的露营旅行。——好消息！我很期待。
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主
语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处 news 是不可数名词，因此用 what 修饰，故选 A。
58．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—________is it from the bus stop to South Hill
—About 3 miles.
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How far
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——从公共汽车站到南山有多远？——大约三英里。
考查特殊疑问句。How many 多少，对数量提问；How much 多少钱，对价格提问；How long 多长时间，
对时间段提问；How far 多远，对距离提问。根据“About 3 miles”可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词 how far。
故选 D。
59．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us.
—Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.
A．why B．what C．that D．whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想知道我们是否可以带手机。——当然。手机上的应用程序可以帮助我们了解更多
关于野生动物的知识。
考查宾语从句。why 为什么；what 什么；that 那个；whether 是否。根据答句“Sure. The apps on the mobile
phone can help us learn more about wildlife.”可知，问句是在询问“是否”能带手机，故选 D。
60．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Justin, what about taking your binoculars Birdwatching is fun.
—________.
A．Sounds great B．Have fun C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——贾斯汀，带上你的双筒望远镜怎么样？观鸟很有趣。——听起来很棒。
考查情景交际。Sounds great 听起来很棒；Have fun 玩得开心；That’s all right 没关系；That’s not the case
事实并非如此。根据“what about taking your binoculars ”可知，此处是对对方的建议，表示赞同，觉得听起
来很棒。故选 A。
61．（2025·江苏南京·一模）DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for
people to get information and solve problems.
A．an; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：DeepSeek，一个 AI 语言模型，已经成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。
考查冠词用法。an 一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a 一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词
前；the 表特指。空一处泛指一个 AI 语言模型，且 AI 是元音音素开头，用 an 修饰；空二处是泛指一种流
行工具，且 popular 是辅音音素开头，用 a 修饰。故选 A。
62．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Although ________ my opinion, the old professor hasn’t come up with his own yet.
A．for B．in C．on D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：虽然反对我的意见，但老教授还没有提出自己的意见。
考查介词辨析。for 为了；in 在……里面；on 在……上面；against 反对。根据“Although…my opinion, the old
professor hasn’t come up with his own yet.”可知，此处指的是反对意见，against“反对”，符合语境。故选 D。
63．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—May I carry the knife onto the train, sir
—Sorry, you ________. Please look at the sign.
A．needn’t B．may not C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——先生，我可以带这把刀上火车吗？——抱歉，你不可以。请看标志。
考查情态动词的用法。needn’t 不必；may not 可能不；wouldn’t 不会；mustn’t 禁止，不可以。根据“onto the
train”和“Sorry”以及“Please look at the sign.”可知，此处表示禁止携带刀具上火车，应用 mustn’t 表示禁止。
故选 D。
64．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—OK. A burger, two apple pies, and a mashed potato. And something to drink, Sir
—________ but coke, please. Coke is too sweet for me.
A．Everything B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——好的。一个汉堡，两个苹果派和一个土豆泥。先生，喝点什么？——除了可乐，其他
什么都行。可乐对我来说太甜了。
考查代词辨析。everything 所有事；nothing 没有事；anything 任何事；something 一些事。根据“but coke, please.
Coke is too sweet for me”可知可乐太甜了，所以除了可乐，任何东西都可以。故选 C。
65．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________
it rides you
—The book I want well. There is none left in the shop.
A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——努力做自己生活的主人。生活就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你？——我想
要的那本书。商店里一点也不剩了。
考查并列连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…不是……就是……；both…and…都……
和……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Life is a horse and…you ride it…it rides you ”可知，此
处指的是生活就像一匹马，不是你驾驭它，就是它驾驭你。either…or…“不是……就是……”符合语境。故
选 B。
66．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Dad, I have lost the chemistry competition. I can’t feel worse now.
—Dear, cheer up! I know ______ how you feel. But I believe you have done your best.
A．properly B．exactly C．widely D．closely
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我化学比赛输了。我现在感觉糟透了。——亲爱的，振作起来！我完全了解你
的感受。但我相信你已经尽力了。
考查副词辨析。properly适当地；exactly确切地；widely广泛地；closely紧密地。根据“Dear, cheer up! I know…
how you feel”可知，爸爸能够完全了解孩子现在的糟糕感受，用 exactly 表示感同身受。故选 B。
67．（2025·江苏南京·一模）In early January 2025, wildfires suddenly ______ in the southern part of California,
USA, and quickly spread in Los Angeles Country.
A．broke out B．ran out C．put out D．came out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：2025 年 1 月初，美国加利福尼亚州南部突然发生野火，并在洛杉矶县迅速蔓延。
考查动词短语辨析。broke out 爆发；ran out 用完；put out 扑灭；came out 出版。由“quickly spread in Los
Angeles Country”可知，在洛杉矶县迅速蔓延，说明突然发生山火。故选 A。
68．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ______ will
improve your English skills greatly.
A．positions B．instructions C．situations D．contributions
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，但在实际情况中使用英语会大大提高技能。
考查名词辨析。positions 位置；instructions 用法说明；situations 情况；contributions 贡献。根据“using English
in real”可知，在实际情景中使用英语会提高英语能力。故选 C。
69．（2025·江苏南京·一模）----When will your sister go to England
----She London since four months ago.
A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你妹妹什么时候去英国？——她四个月前就在伦敦了。考查动词时态辨析题。have gone
to 表示“去了”某地，现在仍然在那里；have been to 表示“到过；去过”某地，但现在并不在那里；have been
in 表示某人在某个地方呆了多长时间。根据句意语境，结合 since four months ago 可知动作发生在过去，持
续了一段时间，需用完成时态。BC 两项不合语境，可知选 D。
70．（2025·江苏南京·一模）If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ________ a blind man in the
rainforest.
A．as good as B．as well as C．as fast as D．as wise as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你不随身携带 GPS，你将和热带雨林中的盲人差不多。
考查短语辨析。as good as 几乎，差不多；as well as 和……一样好；as fast as 和……一样快； as wise as 和……
一样明智。根据“If you don’t take the GPS with you”可知，是如果不带 GPS，会像盲人一样差不多。故选 A。
71．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol
—Yes, I ________ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
A．was staying B．stay C．stayed D．have stayed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Carol，你爬过泰山吗？——是的，去年我在泰安呆了一个星期，两次登上山顶。
考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，句子用一般过去时，故选 C。
72．（2025·江苏南京·一模）“Don’t play computer games all day. Otherwise, you will fall behind others.” The
underlined word in the sentence is to ________.
A．show sequence B．show cause and effect
C．compare or contrast D．emphasize
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“不要整天玩电脑游戏，否则你会落后于别人。” 句子中带下划线的单词展示因果关系。
考查副词的用法。句中划线单词“Otherwise”用于表示如果不这样做，就会导致某种结果，体现的是因果关
系。故选 B。
73．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A．since B．though C．while D．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满了起伏。
考查连词辨析。since 因为；though 尽管；while 当……时；so 所以。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly”
和“it is full of ups and downs”可知，前后两句为因果关系，后半句充满起伏是前半句不会一帆风顺的原因，
需用表示原因的连词 since。故选 A。
74．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Can you imagine ________ on Mars
—No, it’s hard to picture.
A．how would life be B．what life would be
C．how life would be like D．what life would be like
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能想象火星上的生活会是什么样子的吗？——不，这很难想象。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句，宾语从句应是陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语（+其它）”，
故 A 选项错误；根据句意可知此处表达“生活是什么样的”，询问“生活是什么样的”且是一般将来时应用句
型 how would life be 或 what would life be like，改为陈述语序应为 how life would be 或 what life would be like。
故选 D。
75．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Ann, would you be kind enough to solve the problems for me
—_______, but still one third are left for you to do by yourself.
A．Go ahead B．That’s OK C．It’s my pleasure D．With pleasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——安，你能帮我解决这些问题吗？ ——我很乐意，但还有三分之一是留给你自己做的。
考查交际用语。Go ahead 干吧；That’s OK 那好吧； It’s my pleasure 不客气；With pleasure 我很乐意。根
据“would you be kind enough to solve the problems for me ”和“but still one third are left for you to do by
yourself”可知，空处应是说很乐意帮忙，故选 D。
二、单词拼写
76．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The problem we all paid more attention to (solve) the other day.
【答案】was solved
【详解】句意：前几天我们都更加关注的问题得到了解决。本句主语 problem 与动词 solve 是逻辑上的动
宾关系，结合“the other day”，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”表达；主语为第三人称单数，
be 动词用 was。故填 was solved。
77．（2025·江苏南京·一模）This dance doesn’t just bring people (happy), but it also passes on courage
and teamwork.
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意：这种舞蹈不仅带给人们快乐，还传递勇气和团队精神。根据空格前动词“bring”可知此处应
填入名词作宾语，happy“快乐的”，为形容词，其名词形式为 happiness“快乐”。故填 happiness。
78．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Online shopping is developing so (rapid) that there are fewer people in
the shopping mall.
【答案】rapidly
【详解】句意：网上购物发展得如此迅速，以至于购物中心的人越来越少。空处修饰动词“developing”，应
用 rapid 的副词形式 rapidly“迅速地”。故填 rapidly。
79．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Today, Yingge Dance (think) of as an important cultural treasure in our
country.
【答案】is thought
【详解】句意：今天，英歌舞被认为是我国重要的文化瑰宝。根据“Today”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，
主语 Yingge Dance 与谓语 think 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be 动词用 is。故填
is thought。
80．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Young people add some bright lights and loud music to make the dance show much
(exciting).
【答案】more exciting
【详解】句意：年轻人加入了一些明亮的灯光和大声的音乐，使舞蹈表演更令人兴奋。根据“make the dance
show much...”可知，此处考查 make sth.+形容词，意为“使某物……”，故空格处应填形容词，且此处形容词
修饰名词 the dance，应用-ing 形容词，即 exciting；空格前 much 后接形容词比较级，exciting 的比较级为
more exciting。故填 more exciting。
81．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Join the fun and you may feel as brave as those (hero) in the stories!
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意：加入其中的乐趣，你可能会感觉像故事里的那些英雄一样勇敢！those 修饰名词的复数形式。
故填 heroes。
82．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Local schools teach students (practise) Yingge Dance during the morning
exercises.
【答案】to practise
【详解】在早操期间，当地学校教学生们练习英歌舞。teach 的用法是“teach sb. to do sth.”，意为“教某人做
某事”。故填 to practise。
83．（2025·江苏南京·一模）You can hardly imagine how hard Tom practised (pass) the PE exam.
【答案】to pass
【详解】句意：你几乎无法想象汤姆为了通过体育考试练习得多么努力。空格所在从句是一个感叹句，将
hard 放回从句中，应该是 Tom practised hard ________ the PE exam。此处用不定式表示目的。故填 to pass。
84．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Life is a book and there are still many pages I (not read) yet.
【答案】haven’t read
【详解】句意：生活就像一本书，还有很多页我还未读完。根据“I...yet”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为
have/has + 过去分词，read”的过去分词仍为“read”，因为“未读完”这个动作还未完成，因此在助动词“have”
后加“not”缩写为“haven’t”，主语为 I，故填 haven’t read。
85．（2025·江苏南京·一模）When you rise to the challenges, you will learn great knowledge and enjoy
(person) growth.
【答案】personal
【详解】句意：当你迎接挑战时，你将学到丰富的知识并享受个人成长。根据“you will learn great knowledge
and enjoy...growth.”以及提示可知，空格处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词 growth，说明成长的性质是个人的，
person 的形容词形式为 personal，personal growth“个人成长”，固定搭配，故填 personal。
86．（2025·江苏南京·一模）My headteacher always encourages me (follow) my passion and step
outside my comfort zone.
【答案】to follow
【详解】句意：我的班主任总是鼓励我追随自己的热情，走出自己的舒适区。根据“encourages me... (follow)
my passion”可知，固定短语“encourage sb. to do sth.”，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，所以要用动词不定式 to follow
来作宾语补足语。故填 to follow。
87．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Education is not preparation for life; education is life (it).
【答案】itself
【详解】句意：教育不是为生活做准备，教育本身就是生活。根据“Education is not preparation for life;
education is life...”可知，这里强调教育本身，要用反身代词，“it”的反身代词是“itself”，故填 itself。
88．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）The book (translate) into over 30 foreign languages in the future.
【答案】will be translated
【详解】句意：这本书在未来将被翻译成超过 30 种外语。根据“in the future”可知，在未来，是将来时，主
语“the book”与谓语“translate”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以用一般将来时的被动语态形式“will be
done”，故填 will be translated。
89．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）On December 4,2024, the Chinese Spring Festival (add) to the
UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) list successfully.
【答案】was added
【详解】句意：2024 年 12 月 4 日，中国春节被成功列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。“the Chinese
Spring Festival”是动作“add”的承受者，要用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，且时间是 2024 年 12 月 4 日，
为过去时间，主语“the Chinese Spring Festival”是单数，be 动词用 was，add 的过去分词是 added 。“was added”
在句中作谓语。故填 was added。
90．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）What fun we have (collect) stamps! They can tell stories about
different cultures.
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意：我们集邮多有趣啊！他们可以讲述不同文化的故事。have fun doing sth.“玩得开心”，动词
短语，此处应用 collecting。故填 collecting。
91．（2025·江苏南京·一模） It works like a big net that catches all the plastic in the sea, even the
(hide) waste that is difficult to see.
【答案】hidden
【详解】句意：它的工作原理就像一张大网，可以捕捉到海里所有的塑料，甚至是难以看到的隐藏的废物。
根据空后 waste 可知，前面缺少形容词修饰；hide 隐藏，动词，对应形容词形式为 hidden，隐藏的，且此
处作定语。故填 hidden。
92．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Those (invent) creative ideas have made a big difference to our lives.
【答案】inventors’
【详解】句意：那些发明家们的创意想法对我们的生活产生了重大影响。根据所给单词和句意可知，这里
指的是发明家们的想法，需用名词所有格；inventor“发明家”，再根据“those”可知，应使用复数形式 inventors，
inventors’发明家们的。故填 inventors’。
93．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Although I did (bad) of all in that exam, I got the most valuable
lesson from it.
【答案】worst/the worst
【详解】句意：虽然我在考试中做得最差, 但我从中得到了最有价值的教训。考查形容词的最高级。根据
句中 of all in that exam 判断句子使用最高级形式。副词的最高级前的 the 通常可以省略。故填 worst/the worst。
94．（24-25 九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）She (regret) not saying goodbye to her best friend, as she
couldn’t catch the bus.
【答案】regretted
【详解】句意：她后悔没有和最好的朋友道别，因为她没赶上公交车。根据“as she couldn’t catch the bus”
可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此需要使用一般过去时。动词“regret”的过去式是“regretted”。故
填 regretted。
95．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）After the show, the audience and netizens (网民) couldn’t stop praising it and
thought it was well worth (watch).
【答案】watching
【详解】句意：演出结束后，观众和网民们赞不绝口，认为非常值得一看。此处考查固定搭配“be worth doing
值得做某事”，因此动词 watch 需要用动名词形式。故填 watching。
96．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）As the first gala following the successful inclusion (入选), the 2025 Spring
Festival Gala (it) was much more than an entertainment event.
【答案】itself
【详解】句意：作为成功入选之后的首个晚会，2025 年春节联欢晚会本身远不止是一场娱乐活动。这里
需用反身代词作同位语， it 的反身代词是“itself”，在句中作主语“the 2025 Spring Festival Gala”的同位语，
起强调作用，强调是春晚“本身”。故填 itself。
97．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala is one of the (importance) TV shows in
China, watched by billions of people every year.
【答案】 most important
【详解】句意：春节联欢晚会是中国最重要的电视节目之一，每年有数十亿人观看。此处是“one of the+形
容词最高级+名词复数”结构，importance“重要性”，为名词，所以空处应用其形容词 important 的最高级 most
important 来表示“最重要的”。故填 most important。
98．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve).
【答案】achievement
【详解】句意：完成马拉松给我一种强烈的成就感。根据“a strong sense of...”可知，空处指“一种强烈的成
就感”，空处需名词。achieve“完成”为动词，其名词为 achievement“成就”。故填 achievement。
99．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.
【答案】incorrectly
【详解】句意：他把单词拼错了。结果，他没有通过考试。根据所给单词和“As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.”
可知，他把单词拼错了，用副词修饰动词，incorrectly“不正确地”。故填 incorrectly。
100．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—“Please help (you) to the snacks and drinks.”
—“Thanks! I think I’ll try that delicious-looking cake over there.”
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意：——“请随便吃点心和饮料。” ——“谢谢! 我想尝尝那边那个看起来很好吃的蛋糕。” help
oneself to“随便取用”，根据“you”可知，需要用反身代词 yourself“你自己”。故填 yourself。
