初中英语冀教版八年级下册Unit3
Animals
Are
Our
Friends单元练习
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)
(略)
二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)
21.
---
We
have
few
vegetables
for
dinner.
Could
you
go
and
buy
---
Yes,
sure.
But
I
don't
have
money.
A.
any;
any
B.
some;
any
C.
any;
some
D.
some;
some
22.
---
Would
you
like
to
have
coffee
---
No,
thanks.
I
don't
want
drinks
now.
A.
any;
any
B.
any;
some
C.
some;
some
D.
some;
any
23.
The
two
hens
eggs
in
the
same
place
yesterday.
A.
lay
B.
laid
C.
lied
D.
layed
24.
If
you
are
overweight,
you
should
avoid
cakes
and
cookies.
A.
eating
B.
eat
C.
eats
D.
eated
25.
We'll
have
dinner
at
Qianxilong
Restaurant,
which
is
famous
its
food.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
for
D.
as
26.
---
Are
you
willing
to
live
on
Mars
one
day
---
It
sounds
exciting,
but
it
still
worries
me.
A.
Of
course
I
am.
B.
I'm
not
sure.
C.
Why
not
D.
Are
you
joking
27.
I
think
we
must
give
up
using
plastic
bags
to
our
earth.
A.
produce
B.
protect
C.
provide
D.
pollute
28.
It's
for
them
to
swim
in
the
river.
They
should
leave
at
once.
A.
safe
B.
dangerous
C.
simple
D.
happy
29.
---
It's
of
Yang
Xiangming
to
save
the
boy
who
fell
into
the
river.
---
Yes.
He
is
a
great
man
of
our
times.
A.
silly
B.
stupid
C.
brave
30.
He
always
tries
to
face
any
and
met
some
things.
A.
danger;
dangerous
B.
danger;
danger
C.
dangerous;
dangerous
D.
dangerous;
danger
三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
These
days
an
amazing
thing
happens
at
a
safari
park
(野生动物园)
in
North
West
Province,
South
Africa.
Every
morning
people
fill
the
open-air
tub(澡盆)
31
one
of
the
guest
hotels
in
the
safari
park,
and
every
night
it
is
empty,
even
32
no
leak
can
be
found.
How
does
the
water
in
the
tub
33
How
amazing!
On
May
25,
2010,
when
a
guest
heard
a
loud
slurping(咕噜声)
and
went
outside
with
a
camera
to
see
what
was
happening,
he
34
the
secret.
To
his
surprise,
an
elephant
was
drinking
water
from
the
Jacuzzi-style
hot
tub.
The
elephant
is
35
to
the
people
at
the
safari
park.
They
have
seen
this
elephant
a
lot
36
and
by
the
hotel,
they
call
her
"Troublesome"
not
because
she
causes
trouble
but
because
she
comes
so
close
to
their
cars.
But
no
one
37
she
was
behind
the
"leak"
at
the
hot
tub
outside
one
of
the
400-a-night
hotels.
Susan
Potgieter,
owner
of
the
hotel,
said
that
elephants
could
drink
more
than
200
liters
of
water
a
day,
so
drinking
a
whole
tub
of
water
was
no
38
.
Troublesome
probably
preferred
the
water
of
the
tub
because
it
was
clean.
Now
Ms
Potgieter
knows
39
was
going
on
and
has
tried
to
40
her
another
source
of
water.
But
sometimes
it's
hard
to
get
an
elephant
to
change
her
ways.
31.
A.
under
B.
outside
C.
behind
D.
inside
32.
A.
though
B.
when
C.
whether
D.
because
33.
A.
prepare
B.
represent
C.
increase
D.
disappear
34.
A.
worked
out
B.
looked
out
C.
found
out
D.
heard
about
35.
A.
similar
B.
well-known
C.
polite
D.
careful
36.
A.
ago
B.
before
C.
later
D.
after
37.
A.
realized
B.
received
C.
described
D.
decorated
38.
A.
answer
B.
problem
C.
question
D.
project
39.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
where
D.
what
40.
A.
protect
B.
prefer
C.
provide
D.
promise
四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
There
are
more
and
more
people
but
fewer
and
fewer
animals
in
our
world
now.
We
can
seldom
see
birds
and
listen
to
their
singing.
Many
animals
can
only
be
seen
in
the
zoo
or
on
books.
As
we
all
know,
a
lot
of
wild
animals,
such
as
pandas
and
tigers
are
in
great
danger.
Recently,
scientists
found
that
the
bees,
which
could
still
be
seen
everywhere
now,
were
dying
out,
too.
Can
you
imagine
a
world
without
bees
We
would
have
no
food
if
there
were
no
bees
working
on
the
flowers.
There
are
many
laws
to
protect
wild
animals
recently,
but
it
is
more
important
for
us
to
do
something
for
wild
animals
in
our
daily
life.
We
can
help
make
the
world
better
by
saving
water,
planting
more
trees
and
flowers
and
using
less
paper.
Let's
take
animals
as
members
of
the
world,
but
not
just
our
food
or
pets.
Let's
share
this
beautiful
world
with
them.
41.
We
can
seldom
hear
now.
A.
bird's
singing
B.
children's
singing
C.
music
on
TV
D.
noise
in
cities
42.
Which
animal
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.
Panda.
B.
Tiger.
C.
Bee.
D.
Dog.
43.
What
would
happen
if
there
were
no
bees
A.
We
wouldn't
get
hurt.
B.
We
would
have
no
food.
C.
There
would
be
more
birds.
D.
Plants
would
grow
better.
44.
We
should
take
animals
as
.
A.
food
and
pets
B.
pets
and
friends
C.
members
of
the
world
D.
members
of
the
family
45.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Terrible
World.
B.
Save
the
Bees.
C.
Plant
More
Trees.
D.
Save
Wild
Animals.
B
Once
upon
a
time
there
lived
an
old
tiger
in
the
forest.
He
did
not
want
to
look
for
food.
He
often
told
other
animals
to
bring
him
something
to
eat.
One
day,
the
old
tiger
saw
a
monkey
and
said,
"Hey,
Monkey!
I'm
hungry.
Go
to
the
village
and
bring
me
a
fat
pig."
"Oh,
Mr
Tiger,"
said
the
monkey,"
I
can't
do
that
now.
There's
another
tiger
over
there.
He
is
younger
and
much
stronger
than
you.
He
also
wants
a
fat
pig.
He
doesn't
let
me
get
anything
for
you
to
eat.
I'm
afraid
of
him."
"What "
cried
the
old
tiger.
"Show
me
that
tiger.
I
am
going
to
talk
to
him."
"Come
with
me
then,"
said
the
monkey.
The
monkey
and
the
tiger
came
to
a
river.
When
they
were
walking
across
a
bridge(桥)
over
the
river,
the
monkey
said,
"Now
look
down
at
the
water,
Mr
Tiger.
Do
you
see
the
head,
the
white
teeth
and
the
large
green
eyes
of
the
tiger
"Yes,
I
do,"
cried
the
old
tiger.
"I'll
eat
him
up!"
With
these
words
(说完这些话),
the
tiger
jumped
into
the
water.
46.
How
many
tigers
and
monkeys
were
there
in
the
story(故事)
A.
Two
tigers
and
one
monkey
B.
One
tiger
and
two
monkeys
C.
Only
one
monkey
and
one
tiger
D.
Two
tigers
and
two
monkeys
47.
Why
did
the
tiger
tell
the
other
animals
to
bring
him
food
A.
Because
he
and
they
were
good
friends
B.
Because
he
was
strong
and
they
were
afraid
of
him
C.
Because
he
couldn't
find
food
D.
Because
only
the
other
animals
can
look
for
food
48.
How
did
the
old
tiger
feel
when
he
saw
the
tiger
in
the
water
A.
Very
angry(气愤)
B.
Very
afraid
C.
Very
glad
D.
Very
hungry
49.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
right
A.
The
monkey
jumped
into
the
river
B.
The
old
tiger
killed
the
young
tiger
C.
The
monkey
fooled(愚弄)
the
tiger
D.
The
old
tiger
and
the
young
tiger
were
good
friends
50.
Who
was
clever,
the
old
tiger
or
the
monkey
A.
The
old
tiger
B.
Both
of
them
C.
Neither(都不)of
them
D.
The
monkey
C
The
giant
panda
is
already
on
the
endangered
list.
The
number
of
pandas
in
the
world
has
been
falling
for
ten
years.
There
are
several
reasons
for
this.
One
is
that
many
of
the
panda's
forests
have
gone.
They
have
been
cut
down
to
make
towns
and
cities.
Another
is
the
fact
that
the
animal
breeds(繁殖)
very
slowly
and
has
few
baby
pandas.
The
panda
is
now
facing
another
big
threat(威胁)
to
its
survival-a
shortage
of
food.
A
new
report
shows
that
bamboo,
the
panda's
main
food,
is
disappearing
because
of
climate
change.
Bamboo
is
pretty
much
the
only
food
the
panda
eats.
Ninety-nine
percent
of
its
diet
is
bamboo.
An
adult
panda
needs
around
38
kilograms
of
bamboo
every
day.
The
study
predicts
that
nearly
all
the
bamboos
in
China's
Qinling
Mountains
could
disappear
by
the
end
of
this
century
because
of
global
warming.
That
means
pandas
would
have
nothing
to
eat.
The
study
said,
"Results
suggest
that
almost
the
whole
panda
habitat
in
the
Qinling
may
disappear
by
the
end
of
the
21st
century."
The
researchers
said
the
only
chance
of
survival
the
panda
has
is
if
they
move
higher
up
the
mountains.
Scientist
Jianguo
Liu
warned
that
we
must
start
helping
pandas
now,
saying,
"It
is
difficult,
but
I
think
there's
still
hope,
if
we
take
action
now."
Panda
lovers
are
shocked
at
this
latest
bad
news.
Panda
expert
Chang
Leng
said
it
was
time
for
the
world
to
wake
up
and
help
the
panda.
51.
Which
ISN'T
the
reason
for
the
decrease(减少)
of
pandas
A.
Many
of
the
panda's
forests
have
gone.
B.
Panda
breeds(繁殖)
very
slowly.
C.
People
can't
protect
them
well.
D.
They
can't
find
enough
food.
52.
Many
bamboos
have
been
cut
down
to
.
A.
make
towns
and
cities
B.
make
bamboo
toys
and
gifts
C.
make
chopsticks
D.
make
room
for
humans
53.
The
underlined
phrase
"pretty
much"
means
in
English.
A.
almost
B.
very
C.
hardly
D.
even
54.
An
adult
panda
needs
around
kilograms
of
bamboo
every
day.
A.
21
B.
28
C.
38
D.
48
55.
What
does
paragraph
2
mainly
talk
about
A.
All
the
bamboo
in
China's
Qinling
Mountains
could
disappear.
B.
The
temperature
of
the
world
is
getting
warmer.
C.
We
should
take
action
to
protect
the
pandas.
D.
The
pandas
should
move
to
other
countries.
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)
56.
You
can
use
the
m
and
click
"print".
57.
---
What
are
people
in
China
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time
---
They
are
supposed
to
s
hands.
58.
The
g
has
a
long
neck.
59.
What
if
there
is
no
b
60.
Tigers
usually
k
other
animals
and
eat
them.
六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)
61.
She
has
a
close
(关系)
with
the
Greens.
62.
Let's
hope
our
difficulties
will
soon
(消失).
63.
Our
(友谊)
will
be
remembered
forever.
64.
He
was
famous
for
his
(勇气)
and
hard
work.
65.
It's
said
that
the
world
will
change
a
lot
during
the
next
two
(世纪).
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)
66.
Where
did
you
(去度假)
67.
我仍然害怕当众讲话。
I'm
still
in
public.
68.
我的汽车最多能坐四个人。
I
can
take
four
people
in
my
car.
69.
咱们去远足而不是呆在家里,好吗?(词数不限)
Let's
go
hiking
staying
at
home,
shall
we
70.
大象处于极大危险之中。
Elephants
are
.
71.
你最好能把这篇文章缩到两千字左右。
You'd
better
the
article
to
about
2,000
words.
72.
他喜欢中国音乐,我也喜欢中国音乐。
(词数不限)
He
likes
Chinese
music,
and
I
like
Chinese
music
.
73.
下个月初李晨将去海南度假。
Li
Chen
will
go
to
Hainan
on
holiday
next
month.
74.
正因如此,很多人说最好的决心就是没有决心!
,
some
people
say
the
best
resolution
is
to
have
no
resolutions!
75.
老师们总是警告学生考试时不要作弊。
The
teachers
always
the
students
cheat
in
the
exams.
八、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共5小题;共5分)
76.
We
need
to
keep
a
cat.
There
are
too
many
(mouse).
77.
Don't
play
with
fire;
it
is
(danger).
78.
Do
you
think
that
those
eggs
(lay)
by
dinosaurs
long
ago
79.
Let's
hope
that
all
our
troubles
will
(appear)
soon.
80.
Are
there
(some)
offices
in
your
school
九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
This
is
a
good-news
story
about
sea
life.
Scientists
have
reported
that
there
are
more
blue
whales(鲸鱼)
in
the
eastern
Pacific
Ocean.
Scientists
report
that
there
are
now
over
2,200
blue
whales
between
Mexico
and
Alaska.
Humans
killed
nearly
all
the
blue
whales
in
that
area(地区)
and
the
blue
whales
were
close
to
extinction(灭绝).
Killing
whales
was
against
rules
in
1971
and
the
numbers
of
the
world's
largest
animal
started
going
up.
It
has
taken
over
40
years
for
the
blue
whale
to
recover.
Dr.
Cole
Monnahan
was
very
happy
at
this
news.
He
said,
"For
us,
this
is
a
great
story."
Dr.
Monnahan
said
the
number
of
2,200
blue
whales
in
the
area
might
not
rise
any
more.
He
said,
"Before
this
study,
some
people
thought
that
number
should
be
going
up,
but
if
there
are
about
2,200
whales
now,
it's
the
biggest
number
our
environment
can
help."
Monnahan
warned
that
we
should
still
protect
the
animal,
saying,
"California
blue
whales
are
recovering(恢复)
because
we
have
tried
our
best
to
stop
killing
them.
If
we
hadn't,
the
number
would
have
been
gone
down."
He
added
that,
"The
recovery
of
California
blue
whales
from
whaling
shows
that
we
can
save
blue
whales
if
we
try
our
best.
It's
time
for
us
humans
to
do
something
helpful."
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
81.
What
does
"a
good-news
story"
mean
82.
When
did
humans
kill
the
most
blue
whales
83.
How
many
blue
whales
can
live
in
the
area
according
to
Mr.
Monnahan
84.
Why
are
California
blue
whales
recovering
85.
What
does
the
word
"whaling"
mean
in
Chinese
十、补全对话(选择)(共5小题;共10分)
A:
86.
B:
Yes,
I
did.
I
was
excited
to
see
the
pandas!
A:
But
it's
sad
to
think
of
pandas
and
other
animals
in
danger.
It
makes
me
mad!
B:
Absolutely.
The
pandas
don't
have
enough
bamboos.
87.
A:
You're
right.
We
need
to
save
animals
in
danger.
B:
88.
Because
villages
and
farms
are
growing
bigger
and
are
taking
away
their
lands
and
forests.
A:
I
think
we
should
reduce
pollution.
89.
We
need
to
help
the
animals
live
in
peace.
But
many
people
decide
not
to
think
of
it.
B:
90.
A:
We
can
do
a
lot
of
things,
let's
find
out
what
we
can
do
to
save
them...
A.
There
isn't
enough
clean
water
to
drink
because
of
pollution.
B.
We
need
to
protect
them
better.
C.
Your
money
pays
to
look
after
the
animals.
D.
And
many
animals
don't
have
a
safe
place
to
live.
E.
What
can
we
do
F.
Did
you
like
the
zoo
G.
It
allows
people
to
get
closer
to
them.
答案
二、单项选择
21.
B
22.
D
23.
B
24.
A
25.
C
26.
B
27.
B
28.
B
29.
C
30.
A
三、完形填空
31.
B
32.
A
33.
D
34.
C
35.
B
36.
B
37.
A
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
四、阅读理解
41.
A
42.
D
43.
B
44.
C
45.
D
46.
C
47.
B
48.
A
49.
C
50.
D
51.
C
52.
A
53.
A
54.
C
55.
C
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
56.
mouse
57.
shake
58.
giraffe
59.
bamboo
60.
kill
六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
61.
relationship
62.
disappear
63.
friendship
64.
courage
65.
centuries
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
66.
go
on
vacation
67.
afraid
of
speaking
68.
up
to
69.
instead
of
70.
in
great
danger
71.
cut,
down
72.
as
well
73.
at
the
beginning
of
74.
For
this
reason
75.
warn,
not
to
八、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
76.
mice
77.
dangerous
78.
were
laid
79.
disappear
80.
any
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
81.
There
are
now
over
2,200
blue
whales.
82.
About
40
years
ago.
83.
About/More
than
2,200
whales.
84.
Because
people
have
tried
their
best
to
stop
killing
them.
85.
捕鲸
十、补全对话(选择)
86.
F
87.
B
88.
D
89.
A
90.
E