花溪区高坡民族中学2025年中考适应性考试
英语试卷
第一部分 完形(共两节,满分16分)
第一节(共6个小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A.the B.who C.them D.about E.sick F.popular G. make
Yu Jingjing is a security guard (保安) at a children’s hospital. He becomes
1. on the Internet these days and is called “Toy Hero”.
Yu has been working for several years at the hospital. At first, he hung toys lost by children on his back after cleaning 2. , making it easier for the owners to find them. But he noticed that hardly anyone came back to find them. Nevertheless (尽管如此), these toys are helpful in comforting sick children 3. were nervous. So Yu decided to buy some toys to give to the children.
“I see doctors and nurses busy every day, and parents are worried 4. their sick children. I am happy to do something within my ability to help 5. the parents and children less worried or nervous during their hospital visits,” said Yu.
Yu has become a well-known person at the children’s hospital. Besides 6. toys on his back, he also wears a small red sign that reads, “Please call me if you need help.”
第二节(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Liang is from Susong county (县) in Anhui Province. He has a serious illness that makes his bones (骨头) easily 7 , but the physical disability never stops him.
Even though Zhang often breaks his bones and can’t 8 on his own, he stays hopeful and works hard. In 2022, Zhang rode a twister car (扭扭车) to take the national college entrance exam, which 9 the hearts of many people. His efforts paid off. He performed well in the exam and 10 Anhui Polytechnic University.
Walking on his own was always Zhang’s dream. After getting into the 11 , with the help of his teacher, he and several classmates formed a small 12 research team to design a set of exoskeleton wearable devices (外骨骼可穿戴设备).
With the 13 of warm-hearted people, they completed the design using the 3-D printing technology. With the set of devices, Zhang 14 managed to stand and walk.
He also 15 the recent college students’ career planning competition in Anhui Province and won second prize in the higher education group.
He hopes to use his knowledge to help others like him. “My 16 is to become an expert in the field of the human intelligent exoskeleton,” Zhang said in the competition.
7.A. hidden B. broken C. frozen
8.A. see B. study C. walk
9.A. worried B. touched C. followed
10.A. entered B. passed C. visited
11.A. factory B. university C. company
12.A. social B. musical C. scientific
13.A. promise B. duty C. support
14.A. hardly B. nearly C. finally
15.A. joined B. knew C. left
16.A. opinion B. advice C. goal
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节(共12个小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Plants and their parts What do roots(茎), stems, and leaves do Plant parts look different in different environments. Desert plants: They have few or no leaves. These plants store water in thick stems. Their roots are very long. They grow down to find water deep underground. Rainforest plants: They have large leaves. These help the plants take in as much light as they can. Plants in ▲ places: They grow long roots and short stems so they do not blow over. What do flowers, fruits, and seeds do Many plants have flowers and most flowers make seeds. Plants that have flowers also make fruits. Most of the time, a seed grows inside a fruit. The fruit keeps the seeds safe and helps them grow. We eat the fruits of many plants, such as peppers and apples. A seed can grow into a new plant.
17.Which parts of the plant can take in water according to the text
A. Leaves and seeds. B. Roots and flowers. C. Leaves and roots.
18.Which of the following might live in desert
19.Which of the following can be the missing word in ▲
A. wet B. cold C. windy
20.We can probably learn the text in the textbook.
A. science B. history C. physics
B
You’ve probably followed a few cute dogs and cats on social media (媒体). However, do you know that AI pets are also popular these days They are just as cute as real dogs and cats. But they are a little bit more human-like.
AI pet Zhuangzhuang is a cute Shiba Inu(柴犬) who likes to eat and is playful. He is popular online. “Zhuangzhuang is actually a reflection of me,” his maker said. “His life kind of shows my own.”
To make the character more human-like, the young maker lets Zhuangzhuang do different everyday things. For example, during “hui nan tian” — the very wet weather in southern China in spring — Zhuangzhuang’s maker posted pictures of Zhuangzhuang sweeping a wet floor. Many people online showed pity for the poor dog.
“These pictures show everyday scenes, but when a pet like a real person appears in these daily scenes, it looks interesting,” Zhuangzhuang’s maker said.
Now more and more people are becoming AI pet bloggers(博主), which has led to strong competition in this industry. To get more fans, these bloggers are always learning more AI skills and trying to create more interesting stories. “I want to make Zhuangzhuang more popular and develop cultural and creative products,” said Zhuangzhuang’s maker.
21.What does the underlined word “reflection” probably mean in Chinese
A. 玩伴 B. 榜样 C. 反映
22.What does the maker do to make Zhuangzhuang more human-like
A. She takes it out to eat and do exercise.
B. She lets it do different daily things.
C. She makes it sweep the floor every day.
23.What will Zhuangzhuang’s maker probably do in the future
Create more AI dogs and cats.
B. Work with other AI pet bloggers.
C. Make some cultural and creative products.
24.What’s the best title for the text
A Dog Lover
B. AI Pets Sweep the Internet
C. Cute Dogs and Cats
C
You already know a lot about shapes.You learn about shapes in your math class.Maybe you have learned about polygons(多边形).Polygons are closed shapes.They have more than one side.They have more than one angle(角).But polygons aren’t just in your math class.They are in many places.Look around you.You can see polygons all over.
What shape is a slice of pizza Most slices of pizza are triangles.Triangles are polygons.What makes them polygons They have three sides and three angles.
A pentagon is a polygon.It has five sides and five angles.There is a very big pentagon in Washington, DC. This pentagon is a building called the Pentagon.
Hexagons are also polygons.Hexagons have six sides and six angles.Where can you find a hexagon Just look for bees! When bees make honey, they store it in honeycombs that they build.Each cell(巢室) of a honeycomb is a hexagon.If you see a honeycomb, you will see hexagons.But be careful of the bees!
How many sides does an octagon have An octagon has eight sides.It also has eight angles.You can tell because the word starts with “oct-”. That prefix(前缀) means eight.Octagons have more than one side.They have more than one angle.So they are polygons.You see octagons all the time.Can you guess when Every time you see a stop sign! Stop signs have eight sides and eight angles.That makes them octagons.
25.Who is the passage written for
A.Artists. B.Parents. C.Students.
26. Why can a slice of pizza be considered as a polygon
A.Because it has three sides.
B.Because it has four angles.
C.Because it has three sides and three angles.
27.What do we know about a honeycomb according to the passage
a.It is built by bees. b.It has six-sided cells.
c.It is made up of triangles. d.It is used to store honey.
A.a, b, c B.b, c, d C.a, b, d
28.What would be the best structure of the passage
第二节 (共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. Surprisingly, it’s not like that at all.
B. You could even tell three drops apart.
C. Children can hear white noise clearly.
D. White noise can help solve different problems.
E. This is because the rain makes what’s called white noise.
F. So, white noise includes sounds of all frequencies (频率).
On a rainy night, have you noticed that you can’t hear other sounds as much The noise of the rain seems to cover them up. The soft sounds of falling raindrops can go on all night without making it hard for you to sleep. 29. This kind of noise is special. It can help you feel calm, even when it’s loud enough to hide other sounds around you.
White noise is named “white” because it is similar to white light which combines (组合) all colors of light that we can see. 30.
You might think that mixing all kinds of sounds together would create a noise that’s unpleasant to hear. 31. The reason is that white noise drowns other sounds. Think of the sound of one falling drop, like from a leaky(渗漏的)tap, would be very different and hateful. Two drops would be the same. 32. But if there were 5 or 10 or 1,000 drops, you couldn’t pick out each drop. Together they become a kind of quiet sound and lead you to sleep.
33. It can help worried people sleep and help those who have headaches sleep through their pain. It can be very useful to people with attention problems. White noise can help them pay attention to something. Who would have thought that mixing lots of sounds together would actually help develop peace and quiet
第三节 (共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词,38题须用完整句子回答)
Since the show Glory Is Back!Beijing was shown online, more and more people have become interested in Beijing Central Axis (轴线). Some even travel on foot to know it better themselves.
The Central Axis is an important “line” in Beijing. Dating back to the Yuan Dynasty, the 7.8-kilometer-long Beijing Central Axis joined royal(皇家的) palaces and marketplaces for common people in the past. Though time changes many things, the Central Axis remains the same. Let’s see what it’s like in different people’s eyes.
I enjoy walking along Beijing Central Axis to see the old buildings of Beijing. The red walls and green tops set each other off beautifully. Lin Hui When I walk around the Bell and Drum Towers, I can find peace in the busy city life. Zhu Qifeng
Chart Ⅰ
The culture behind the Central Axis
The Central Axis shows the traditional Chinese idea of “respecting the center”. In the past, the royal palace would be built in the central place while other important buildings were placed around it.
Ways to learn about Beijing Central Axis
Go on an online tour
Use a WeChat program called Yunshang Zhongzhou to go on an online tour of Beijing Central Axis. You can see buildings and read stories from history.
Find places to see
Wanchun Pavilion in Jingshan Park is on the Central Axis. When you climb up to it, you can face the north or south to see buildings on the Axis. Another good place is Olympic Forest Park.
Carry the heritage(遗产)forward
Everyone has their own understanding of Beijing Central Axis after they get to know it. The good news is that someone has worked out creative ways to carry it forward.
Have you ever visited the Central Axis If your answer is no, why not choose a proper way and get started right away
Beijing Central Axis
34. is Beijing Central Axis The Central Axis is an important “line” in Beijing. It joined royal palaces and marketplaces in the past.
The culture behind the Central Axis In the past, people built the royal palace in 35. and placed other important buildings around it to show the traditional idea of “respecting the center”.
Ways to learn about Beijing Central Axis ·Go on an online tour You can see buildings and read historical stories with a WeChat program. ·Find places to see Wanchun Pavilion in Jingshan Park and Olympic Forest Park are both 36. to see the buildings on the Axis.
Carry the heritage forward. A new way of showing the Central Axis in a video game 37. by Su Yijun, a young virtual architect.
Your opinion 38.If a foreign friend Tom wants to learn about Beijing Central Axis, how will you help him In your opinion, what’s the advantage of your way
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
39.贵州的足球赛多么令人激动啊!
the soccer matches are in Guizhou!
40.听轻松的音乐总是使我很放松。
relaxing music always makes me relaxed.
41.正在公园里跳舞的那位女士是我姑姑。
The woman dancing in the park is my aunt.
42.他以前害羞,但现在他自信且积极。
He be shy, but now he is confident and active.
43.唐代诗人张若虚以其诗《春江花月夜》而闻名。
Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, is widely his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
第二节 (共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent(能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more important than what
44. (say). However, Confucius, one of the 45. (great) teachers in ancient China, didn’t think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words 46. (careful), even if that may make people feel bored.
Confucius thought that words are important 47. that people should follow rules. But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that they should not be lazy and need to pay attention to their work
48. (improve) themselves.
These rules have influenced Chinese people 49. a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have 50. practical spirit rather than say beautiful words. That’s a good quality.Of course, as culture has 51. (develop) over time, we should also treat his words critically (批判性地). We should try choosing 52. (us) words and actions according to the situation. After all, it’s important to change our ways when there are different 53. (situation). That is also a form of wisdom (智慧).
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
志愿工作可以使我们在传播爱心的同时获益良多。请你结合下面图示信息,以“What volunteer work brings me”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于80。
What volunteer work brings me答案：
1-6.FCBDGA
7-16.BCBABCCCAC
17-20.CCCA
21-24.CBCB
25-28.CCCA
29-33.EFABD
34-What
35-the central place
36-good places
37-was created
38-I will suggest (the WeChat program)Yunshang Zhongzhou to him and help him learn to use it./I’ll invite him to visit it with me./I’ll search for its information online and share it with him./...
I believe it’s more convenient./I think it’s more interesting./...
39-How exciting
40-Listening to
41-who/that is
42-used to
43-known for
44-is said
45-greatest
46-carefully
47-and
48-to improve
49-for
50-a
51-developed
52-our
53-situations
54-
What volunteer work brings me
Volunteer work is important. It can benefit us a lot. I have tried different kinds of volunteer work and I have gained a lot in the process. First, volunteer work has helped me make many new friends. I have met many kind people while volunteering. Some of them have now become my best friends. Second, volunteer work develops my ability to communicate. I used to be shy. Through volunteer work I’ve learned how to communicate well with others. Third, volunteer work makes me more confident. Every time I see the smile on the face of those who I’ve helped, I feel a sense of achievement. It gives me much confidence. Fourth, I have got many happy memories. These memories are great treasures and will affect me forever.
