Unit 8 Wonderland单元测试卷(含答案解析) - 2024-2025学年译林版(2024)七年级下册英语

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名称 Unit 8 Wonderland单元测试卷(含答案解析) - 2024-2025学年译林版(2024)七年级下册英语
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译林版(2024)新教材七年级下册英语Unit 8 Wonderland
单元综合测试卷(含解析)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. Alice found herself in ______ strange wonderland. ______ wonderland was full of amazing things.
A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. /; A
2. — I tried to make my kite fly high, but it ______.
— Don't be sad. Maybe there's something wrong with it.
A. succeeded B. failed C. improved D. happened
3. The rabbit took out ______ watch from ______ pocket and looked at the time.
A. a; it's B. an; its C. a; its D. an; it's
4. After Tom ________ asleep, his pet dog slept ________ the bed.
A.falls; next to B.felt; besides C.fell; beside D.fell; besides
5. — I'm afraid I can't work out this Maths problem. It's too difficult.
— Don't worry. Let's ______ some ways to solve it.
A. come up with B. come out C. come in D. come over
6.When the disease ________ across the country, Zhong Nanshan and his team worked hard for people who suffered.
A.spreaded B.spreads C.spread D.is spreading
7. When I ______ the park this morning, I ______ a lot of people taking exercise there.
A. reached; saw B. arrived; saw C. got; watched D. arrived; watched
8. The boy is ________ short ________ the book on the shelf.
A.too; reach B.too; to reach C.to; to get D.too; not to get
9. I noticed someone ______ in the corner when I passed by.
A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cried
10. — My pen is broken. Can I ______ yours, Kitty
— Of course. Here you are.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. return
11. A girl got lost in the forest. ______ the help of some animals, she found her way out.
A. Under B. In C. With D. By
12. Because of the heavy rain, it has ______ problems in our daily life.
A. taken out B. given out C. worked out D. brought out
13. ______ we keep trying, we will achieve our dream one day.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. As if
14. Which "by" in the following sentences means "not later than"
A. He goes to school by bike every day.
B. We'll be in Beijing by this time next week.
C. The boy made a living by selling newspapers.
D. She is a girl by the name of Lucy.
15. — I don't think I can learn English well. It's too difficult.
— ______. You can make it in the end.
A. All right B. Never give up C. Good idea D. Poor you
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lily. She lived in a small village at the foot of a mountain. One day, while exploring the forest near her home, Lily found a small door hidden behind some bushes. Curious, she opened the door and stepped through it.
To her surprise, she entered a strange 1. ______. The grass was a bright blue color, and the trees were filled with singing birds that had 2. ______ colors like purple and pink. As she walked along a path, she met a friendly rabbit. "Welcome to Wonderland," the rabbit said. " But be careful, for there are many 3. ______ here."
Lily continued her journey and soon came across a house made of candy. She was about to knock on the door when a small man 4. ______ out. "Who are you " he asked. Lily told him her story, and the man, who was a wizard, decided to help her find her way back home. But first, he needed her to 5. ______ some tasks.
The first task was to find a magical flower that only grew in the 6. ______ of a dark cave. Lily was afraid, but she knew she had to be 7. ______. She entered the cave and carefully made her way through the darkness. After a long search, she finally found the flower.
Next, the wizard asked her to 8. ______ a message to a fairy who lived on the other side of a river. Lily had to cross the river using a small boat. On the way, she met a 9. ______ dragon, but she managed to calm it down by singing a song.
Finally, after completing all the tasks, the wizard waved his magic wand and opened a portal (传送门) that would take Lily back to her village. "Thank you," Lily said. "I will always remember my 10. ______ in Wonderland."
1. A. country B. world C. town D. house
2. A. common B. usual C. strange D. normal
3. A. dangers B. chances C. secrets D. gifts
4. A. came B. went C. looked D. ran
5. A. complete B. start C. change D. avoid
6. A. front B. side C. centre D. back
7. A. careful B. brave C. quick D. smart
8. A. take B. bring C. fetch D. carry
9. A. kind B. friendly C. dangerous D. lovely
10. A. friends B. tasks C. problems D. experiences
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)
A
Peter Pan is one of the most famous characters in children's literature. He was created by J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan lives in Neverland, a magical place where children never grow up.
One day, Peter Pan flew into the bedroom of the Darling children — Wendy, John, and Michael. He came to take Wendy to Neverland to be a mother to the Lost Boys. Wendy agreed, and she, along with her brothers, flew off with Peter Pan.
In Neverland, they had many exciting adventures. They fought against the evil Captain Hook, a pirate who had a hook instead of a hand. Peter Pan and the Lost Boys also played games, had parties, and explored the wonderful island.
But Wendy began to miss her family. She wanted to go back home. Peter Pan didn't want her to leave, but in the end, he helped her and her brothers return to London.
1. Who created the character Peter Pan
A. Wendy. B. John. C. Michael. D. J.M. Barrie.
2. Why did Peter Pan take Wendy to Neverland
A. To be a mother to the Lost Boys.
B. To have a party with the Lost Boys.
C. To fight against Captain Hook.
D. To explore the island.
3. What did Wendy do in Neverland
A. She fought against pirates alone.
B. She had many exciting adventures.
C. She made friends with Captain Hook.
D. She helped Peter Pan grow up.
B
There were four seeds (种子) and they were good friends. They came to a new place through the wind. They hoped they could grow up and become big trees here.
But soon they found it was not easy. There lived some monkeys. They liked throwing bananas at the small plants for fun. When the seeds got out of the ground, they would get hurt (受伤的) and even die (死亡). Then three of the seeds decided to wait for the monkeys to leave, before they tried to grow.
But the smallest seed thought she should have a try. When she started to grow, she was hit (击中) by bananas. The other seeds all persuaded (劝告) her to stop, but she didn’t listen to them and tried even harder.
The seed was hit again and again and she was full of scars (伤疤). But these scars made her grow even stronger. She kept growing and one day the bananas from the monkeys couldn’t hurt her any more.
The seed finally grew into a big tree. But her friends still hid (躲藏) in the ground and waited for the monkeys to leave this place.
4. What did the seeds want to do
A.Fly in the wind. B.Go to a new place.
C.Grow into big trees. D.Make friends with the monkeys.
5. What did the seeds think of the monkey’s game
A.Funny. B.Boring. C.Dangerous. D.Exciting.
6. Why could the smallest seed grow into a big tree
A.Because the monkeys left the place. B.Because she was stronger by nature.
C.Because the monkeys didn’t hurt her. D.Because she didn’t give up and grew hard.
C
On a cold night, a little Swallow (燕子) flies over the city. He feels very tired (疲惫的) and wants to have a good sleep in the city. When he sees the Statue of the Happy Prince, he flies down and gets ready to sleep at the feet of the Happy Prince.
Just when he is putting his head down, he feels some water on him. He thinks it is strange to rain right now. Then he looks up, there are lots of stars in the sky. Suddenly, he sees some tears (眼泪) running down the Prince’s face. He is very surprised.
“Why are you crying (哭) ” asks the Swallow.
“On a small street, there’s an old house. From one of the windows, I see a woman sitting at a table. She’s making new clothes for a rich woman. On the bed, her little boy is ill. He’s asking for oranges. But his mother only has water to give him. The boy has no food to eat, so he is crying loudly. How poor they are! Little Swallow, could you please take the red jewel (珠宝) from my sword to them ” answers the Prince.
The Swallow then takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. He flies into the woman’s room and puts it near the boy’s bed.
After he flies back, he tells the Prince what he does. “It’s strange,” he says, “It’s so cold but I feel very warm now.”
“That’s because you help people,” says the Prince.
The little Swallow keeps thinking about the Prince’s words, and then he falls asleep.
——Taken from Happy Prince
7. The Swallow flies down and gets ready to sleep at the ________ of the Happy Prince.
A.hand B.feet C.head D.leg
8. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________.
A.oranges and water B.the jewel and the sword
C.the boy and his mom D.the woman’s new clothes
9. What is the right order according to the story
a. The Swallow sees the Prince crying and asks why.
b. The Swallow takes the red jewel from the sword.
c. The Prince wants the Swallow to help a woman.
d. The Swallow then flies into the woman’s room.
e. The Swallow feels warm now and falls asleep.
A.a-c-d-e-b B.b-a-d-e-c C.a-c-b-d-e D.d-e-c-a- - b
10. How do the Swallow’s feelings change (情感变化) in the story
A.Tired—surprised—warm. B.Sad—surprised—cold.
C.Tired—warm—sad. D.Sad—warm—tired.
四、词汇(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. The four local ________ (公司) have more than 1,000 workers.
2. He _______ (改善) himself by reading self-help books.
3. He is thinking about ______ (跟随) his father to the big city.
4. The book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a ______ (经典作品) in children's literature.
5. Her eyes ______ (发光) with joy when she heard the good news.
(二)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次
magic, sudden, lock, finish, read
6. The door was ______ and we couldn't get into the room.
7. ______, it began to rain heavily when we were playing football.
8. The boy ______ the storybook and returned it to the library.
9. The ______ can perform many amazing tricks.
10. We should spend more time ______ books to get more knowledge.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每空1分,共10分)
Alice was sitting by the river with her sister. Her sister was reading a book, but Alice had n 1. ______ to do. Suddenly, a white rabbit with a watch ran by. Alice was very surprised. She got up and r 2. ______ after it.
The rabbit went down a large rabbit - hole. Alice followed it and found herself in a long, low hall. There were doors all around the hall, but they were all l 3. ______. Then she saw a small key on a table. She tried it in one of the doors, and it f 4. ______!
Alice opened the door and saw a beautiful garden. But she was too big to go through the door. She went back to the table and found a bottle on it. There was a label (标签) on the bottle that said "DRINK ME". Alice drank some of the liquid in the bottle, and s 5. ______, she began to shrink (缩小).
Now she was small enough to go through the door. When she entered the garden, she saw many strange and wonderful things. There were flowers that could talk, and birds that could sing songs. She had a really a 6. ______ experience in the garden.
After a while, she saw the white rabbit again. It was running quickly, and it seemed to be in a h 7. ______. Alice ran after it and came to a big house. The rabbit went into the house, and Alice followed it.
Inside the house, there were more strange things. There was a big table in the middle of the room, and on the table were some cakes. One of the cakes had a label that said "EAT ME". Alice wondered what would h 8. ______ if she ate it.
In the end, Alice's adventures in Wonderland taught her a lot. She learned to be b 9. ______ and curious. She also learned that sometimes, things that seem strange can lead to very interesting e 10. ______.
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The story of Mulan is well - known in China. Mulan was a young girl who lived in ancient China. Her father was called up to join the army, but he was very old and ill. Mulan loved her father very much and didn't want him to go to war. So, she made a brave decision. She dressed up as a man and took her father's place in the army.
During her time in the army, Mulan was very careful to keep her secret. She fought bravely in many battles and showed great courage. Her fellow soldiers never knew that she was a woman.
After the war ended, Mulan returned home. She took off her man's clothes and dressed in her own clothes again. When her fellow soldiers came to visit her, they were all very surprised to find out that Mulan was a woman.
The story of Mulan shows us the importance of filial piety (孝顺) and bravery. Mulan's love for her father and her courage to face difficulties are qualities that we should all learn from.
Why did Mulan dress up as a man
_____________________________________
How did Mulan behave in the army
_____________________________________
What did Mulan do after the war ended
_____________________________________
What did her fellow soldiers feel when they found out Mulan was a woman
_____________________________________
What can we learn from Mulan's story
_____________________________________
七、书面表达(共16分)
我们读过很多西方童话故事,比如《灰姑娘》《白雪公主》等。请你以“A Western fairy tale I like best” 为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要点:
1. 你最喜欢的西方童话故事是什么;
2. 简要介绍该故事内容;
3. 你从中有何收获。
要求:
1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和姓名等信息;
2. 词数80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、单项选择
1. A
解析:第一空表泛指“一个陌生的仙境”,用不定冠词a;第二空特指前文提到的wonderland,用定冠词the。
2. B
解析:根据答语“别难过,可能有问题”可知“放风筝失败了”,fail表示“失败”,符合语境。
3. C
解析:watch以辅音音素开头,用a;第二空需用形容词性物主代词its(它的)修饰pocket,it's是it is的缩写,意为“它是”,不符合语法。
4. C
解析:fall asleep为固定短语,意为“入睡”,时态为过去式fell;beside意为“在……旁边”,besides意为“除……之外”,此处表示“狗睡在床边”,用beside。
5. A
解析:come up with意为“想出(方法)”,符合“一起想办法解决问题”的语境;其他选项come out(出版)、come in(进来)、come over(顺便来访)均不符合。
6. C
解析:spread的过去式和过去分词均为spread,根据语境“疾病传播”为过去发生的动作,用过去式spread。
7. A
解析:reach为及物动词,直接接宾语the park;arrive需加介词in/at,排除B、D;see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”,watch侧重“观看”,此处用saw更合适。
8. B
解析:too+形容词+to do sth.为固定结构,意为“太……而不能……”,此处表示“男孩太矮够不到书架上的书”,选too; to reach。
9. C
解析:notice sb. doing sth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,用crying。
10. A
解析:borrow意为“借入”,lend意为“借出”,keep意为“保留”,return意为“归还”。此处表示“借用你的笔”,用borrow。
11. C
解析:with the help of...为固定短语,意为“在……的帮助下”,选With。
12. D
解析:bring out意为“导致,带来”,符合“大雨给日常生活带来问题”的语境;take out(取出)、give out(分发)、work out(解决)均不符。
13. A
解析:as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句,符合“只要坚持尝试,终将实现梦想”的逻辑;其他选项as soon as(一……就)、even if(即使)、as if(好像)均不符。
14. B
解析:选项B中by意为“不迟于,在……之前”,符合题意;A(通过某种方式)、C(通过某种手段)、D(名叫)均不符。
15. B
解析:Never give up意为“永不放弃”,用于鼓励对方坚持学习英语,符合语境;其他选项All right(好的)、Good idea(好主意)、Poor you(可怜的你)均不符。
二、完形填空
1. B
解析:根据后文描述的奇幻场景可知,Lily进入了一个陌生的“世界”(world),而非country(国家)、town(城镇)或house(房子)。
2. C
解析:根据“紫色和粉色”等颜色可知,鸟儿的颜色是“奇怪的”(strange),与common(普通的)、usual(通常的)、normal(正常的)形成对比。
3. A
解析:根据“be careful”可知,仙境中存在许多“危险”(dangers),chances(机会)、secrets(秘密)、gifts(礼物)均不符合警告的语境。
4. A
解析:come out意为“出来”,指小男人从糖果屋中出来;look out(小心)、run out(用完)不符语境,go out(出去)方向不符。
5. A
解析:complete tasks意为“完成任务”,符合巫师要求Lily“先完成任务再回家”的情节;start(开始)、change(改变)、avoid(避免)均不符。
6. C
解析:magical flower生长在黑暗洞穴的“中心”(centre),front(前面)、side(旁边)、back(后面)均不如centre符合“难找”的设定。
7. B
解析:进入黑暗洞穴需要“勇敢”(brave),careful(小心的)、quick(快速的)、smart(聪明的)并非核心品质。
8. A
解析:take a message意为“捎口信”,指将消息带给河对岸的仙女;bring(带来)、fetch(去取)、carry(携带)方向或用法不符。
9. C
解析:根据“需要唱歌安抚”可知,龙是“危险的”(dangerous),kind(善良的)、friendly(友好的)、lovely(可爱的)与情节矛盾。
10. D
解析:Lily会永远记住在仙境的“经历”(experiences),friends(朋友)、tasks(任务)、problems(问题)均为经历的一部分,不如experiences全面。
三、阅读理解
A篇
1. D
解析:根据第一段“He was created by J.M. Barrie.”直接得出答案。
2. A
解析:根据第二段“to be a mother to the Lost Boys”可知,Peter带Wendy去永无岛是为了照顾迷失男孩。
3. B
解析:根据第三段“they had many exciting adventures”可知,Wendy在永无岛经历了许多冒险,其他选项与原文矛盾。
B篇
4. C
解析:根据第一段“They hoped they could grow up and become big trees here.”可知,种子的愿望是长成大树。
5. C
解析:根据第二段“they would get hurt and even die”可知,猴子的游戏对种子来说是“危险的”(dangerous)。
6. D
解析:根据第三、四段“she didn’t listen and tried even harder”“scars made her grow stronger”可知,最小的种子因坚持不放弃而成功。
C篇
7. B
解析:根据第一段“sleep at the feet of the Happy Prince”直接得出答案。
8. C
解析:根据第四段“a woman... her little boy”可知,them指代“女人和她的儿子”。
9. C
解析:事件顺序为:燕子看到王子哭泣(a)→王子请求帮助女人(c)→燕子取珠宝(b)→飞入女人房间(d)→感到温暖入睡(e),故选C。
10. A
解析:情感变化为:一开始“疲惫”(tired)→看到王子哭泣“惊讶”(surprised)→帮助人后“温暖”(warm),故选A。
四、词汇
(一)根据中文提示写单词
1. companies
解析:local companies意为“当地公司”,注意复数形式。
2. improves
解析:主语He为第三人称单数,用improves表示“改善”。
3. following
解析:think about doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”,用动名词following。
4. classic
解析:a classic意为“一部经典作品”,用名词原形。
5. shone
解析:根据heard可知用过去式,shine的过去式为shone,表示“发光”。
(二)选词填空
6. locked
解析:door与lock为被动关系,用过去分词locked作表语,意为“锁着的”。
7. Suddenly
解析:修饰整个句子用副词Suddenly,意为“突然”。
8. finished
解析:根据returned可知用过去式finished,表示“读完故事书”。
9. magician
解析:根据perform tricks可知主语为“魔术师”magician,用单数形式。
10. reading
解析:spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,用动名词reading。
五、首字母填空
1. nothing
解析:根据“姐姐在读书,而Alice无事可做”,用nothing表示“没有什么”。
2. ran
解析:run after意为“追赶”,与got up并列用过去式ran。
3. locked
解析:门是“锁着的”,用过去分词locked作表语。
4. fitted
解析:钥匙“适配”门,用fit的过去式fitted(美式英语也可写为fit)。
5. suddenly
解析:喝下药后“突然”缩小,用副词suddenly修饰动词began。
6. amazing
解析:修饰experience用形容词amazing,意为“令人惊叹的”。
7. hurry
解析:in a hurry为固定短语,意为“匆忙”,符合兔子快速奔跑的情景。
8. happen
解析:wonder后接宾语从句,what would happen意为“会发生什么”。
9. brave
解析:根据冒险经历,Alice学会了“勇敢”(brave),与curious并列。
10. experiences
解析:指“有趣的经历”,用复数形式experiences。
六、任务型阅读
1. Because she didn't want her old and ill father to go to war.
解析:根据第一段“Her father was old and ill... took her father's place”概括。
2. She fought bravely and was careful to keep her secret.
解析:根据第二段“fought bravely... keep her secret”总结。
3. She returned home and dressed in her own clothes again.
解析:根据第三段“returned home... dressed in her own clothes”直接回答。
4. They were very surprised.
解析:根据第三段“they were all very surprised”直接回答。
5. We can learn the importance of filial piety and bravery.
解析:根据最后一段“shows us the importance of filial piety and bravery”概括。
七、书面表达
A Western fairy tale I like best
My favorite Western fairy tale is Cinderella. The story tells of a kind girl named Cinderella who is treated badly by her stepmother and stepsisters. One day, she attends a royal ball with the help of a fairy godmother, where she falls in love with the prince. Though she loses a glass slipper when she leaves at midnight, the prince finds her through the slipper, and they live happily ever after.
From this story, I learn that kindness and patience will always be rewarded. No matter how hard life is, we should keep a good heart and believe in hope.
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