2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（泰州专用）原卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自
己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再
选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他
位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满
分 10 分)
1．—What do the volunteers in Helping Hands Club do at weekends
—They usually visit old people and help ________ their houses.
A．look up B．pick up C．wake up D．clean up
2．—Sam, do the people in England celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
—No, they don’t. It’s ________ festival, not ________.
A．ours; their B．ours; theirs C．our; theirs D．our; their
3．—Mary, a girl is waiting for you at the gate of our neighbourhood.
—Oh, that’s Lily. We ________ the history museum together soon.
A．are going B．visit C．shall visit D．went
4．After walking for three hours on a hot summer afternoon, we need ________ to drink right now.
A．something hot B．hot something C．something cold D．cold something
5．—Andy, what are your neighbours like
—________.
A．They are from different cities B．They’d like to work together
C．They are kind and helpful D．They like singing and dancing
6．—________! One of the smallest streets in the world is only 49cm wide.
—Really How amazing! How do people go through it
A．Sounds great B．Look out C．Believe it or not D．Come on
7．Everyone wishes to have ________ cars.
A．they own B．their own’s C．their own D．theirs own
8．—Are there many wonderful things _________ in Yancheng
—Yes. We are looking forward to _________ it.
A．buy; visit B．buying; visiting C．to buy; visiting D．to buy; visit
9．Can you tell us ________ about your life in the USA
A．something interesting B．anything interesting
C．interesting something D．interesting anything
10．—Excuse me, which is the way to the shopping centre
—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.
A．cross; passed B．across; pass C．across; past D．cross; past
二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
A squirrel and a bird are close friends. One day, they see a snowman in front of a house.”
Look at the snowman,” says the squirrel.”He looks 11 .Do you think we can
cheer him up ”
“Of course,” says the bird.”I will sing to him. 12 will make him feel
better.”
“I will give him a present,” says the squirrel, ”That may cheer 13 up.”
The squirrel goes back 14 and brings some nuts and puts them in front of the
snowman. The bird sings her favourite songs. 15 , the snowman doesn’t smile.
“We can’t cheer him up,” says the squirrel, ”Can you call the 16 in the
house out Maybe they know 17 to do.”
The bird flies to the 18 and sings to the children.
“Listen!” a boy cries 19 .”A bird is singing. It is a 20 day.
Let’s go out and play.”
The boy and his sister put on their coats and boots.They 21 to play in the snow. They
see the nuts on the playground.
“We can use these to give our snowman a bigger 22 ,” the boy says, ”He
needs a smile on his face.” “And we can make another snowman. We can give him a big
23 , too,” says the girl. The squirrel and the bird watch the children 24 a nearby
tree.
“Look!” the squirrel says to the bird. “ The snowman is smiling. And they are 25
another snowman.”
“That’s good” says the bird, “ Everyone needs a close friend.”
11．A．sad B．happy C．nervous D．hungry
12．A．Food B．Songs C．Words D．Jokes
13．A．it B．her C．him D．me
14．A．home B．office C．work D．school
15．A．Even B．Still C．So D．Always
16．A．teachers B．workers C．children D．parents
17．A．what B．where C．how D．when
18．A．table B．kitchen C．bathroom D．window
19．A．inside B．outside C．front D．back
20．A．rainy B．windy C．foggy D．nice
21．A．come in B．walk back C．run out D．jump into
22．A．mouth B．arm C．hair D．head
23．A．coat B．dinner C．smile D．party
24．A．to B．on C．at D．from
25．A．playing B．making C．drawing D．finding
三、 阅读理解(共 40 分)
A
If you are a visitor, you may look for the post office in a foreign country. Can you
imagine (想像) how those people will tell you the way
In the countryside of American Middle West, people will tell you, ‘Go north three miles.
Turn east, and then go another two miles.’
While in Los Angeles, California, the American people have no idea of the distance on
the map. ‘How far is the post office ’ you ask. ‘oh,’ they answer, ‘it is about ten minutes by taxi
from here.’ But in fact, they don’t know how far it is.
In Greece (希腊), a Greek will often say, ‘Follow me.’ Then he’ll go with you through the
streets of the city to the post office.
In many places, people usually say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’ when they can’t tell you the way.
However, in Mexico (墨西哥), the people think ‘I don’t know’ is not polite (有礼貌的). They
usually give an answer, often a wrong one.
So you must be careful of their habits (习惯) when you are asking the way in a foreign
country.
26．In ________, the people don’t tell you the direction but lead (引导) you to the post office.
A．Japan B．America C．Greece D．Mexico
27．You will often lose your way in ________ because the people can’t give you the right
direction.
A．Japan B．America C．Greece D．Mexico
28．The underlined word ‘distance’ means ‘________’ in Chinese.
A．方向 B．地方 C．距离 D．终点
29．________ countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
30．What do people usually do if they don’t know the way
A．They lead you to the place.
B．They give you a wrong answer.
C．They say nothing.
D．They say ‘Sorry, I don’t know.’
B
Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan. It is to the west of Tokyo on the main
island of Honshu. It is the highest mountain in Japan. People can see it in the distance on clear
sunny days. The mountain is very beautiful. There is a lot of wonderful scenery near Mount Fuji,
such as big forests and clear lakes.
In the spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful.
For this reason, Mount Fuji is the most popular in Japan. About 300,000 visitors climb the
mountain each year. Although climbing Mount Fuji can be difficult, the view from the top of the
mountain is wonderful. From here, you can see the wonderful hills and green forests below. Many
people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning.
31．Where is Mount Fuji
A．To the east of Tokyo. B．On a small island in Japan.
C．Very far from Tokyo. D．On the island of Honshu.
32．The underlined words “in the distance” mean “________”.
A．on a map B．in a newspaper C．from far away D．very near them
33．When is Mount Fuji the most popular
A．In summer. B．In spring. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
34．People go up the mountain at night to see ________.
A．the sun comes up B．the sun goes down
C．different flowers D．different trees
35．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a health report.
C．In a travel magazine. D．In a P.E. magazine.
C
36．Mr Wang would like the teacher to _________.
A．call him back B．write him a letter
C．telephone his daughter D．send him an email
37．Which is TRUE according to this message
A．Mr Wang is worried about his daughter’s illness.
B．Mr Wang and Chen Hong are good friends.
C．Chen Hong may be Liu Yiming’s workmate (同事).
D．Chen Hong may be Wang Ying’s classmates.
38．If you clean the house once a week, you will get about _________ a month.
A．￥80 B．￥160 C．￥320 D．￥420
39．We know from the ad (广告) that Mr Li _________.
A．lives in a small house B．isn’t at home in the day
C．has a large house to rent (出租) D．has enough free time to do housework
40．_________ wants the cleaner.
A．Mr Li B．Everyone C．Mr Wang D．Liu Yiming
D
It was the last day of the final exam in a college. Outside the classroom, a group of students
were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy.
The teacher said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom. The teacher handed out the papers. There were
only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the teacher began to collect the papers. The students no longer
looked confident but they looked very nervous. The teacher watched these worried faces, and then
asked, “How many of you finished all five questions ” No one answered. “How many of you
answered four ” Still no one put up the hand. “Three Two ” The students moved restlessly (不安
地) in their seats. “One, then ” Certainly somebody finished one. But the class kept quiet. The
teacher said, “That is what I thought. I just want to make you know clearly that you finished four
years of study, but there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions
you could not answer are common (常见的) in everyday life.” Then, he smiled and said “You will
all pass this exam, but it doesn’t mean that you learned the subject well. There are still more things
for you to learn in your later life.”
Now we can’t remember the name of this teacher clearly, but we can’t forget the lesson he
taught us.
41．Why did the students think the exam was easy at first
A．Because it was their last exam in the college.
B．Because they knew there were only five questions.
C．Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D．Because they could bring any books and notes into the classroom during the test.
42．How many students have finished all the five questions
A．All of them. B．Some of them. C．None of them. D．Only one of them.
43．Why didn’t the students look confident but nervous three hours later
A．Because the students didn’t answer these five questions, even one.
B．Because the students moved restlessly in their seats.
C．Because the teacher wanted to collect the papers.
D．Because the students finished four years of study.
44．What can the students learn from the last exam
A．He laughs best who laughs last. B．A good beginning is half done.
C．One is never too old to learn. D．The early bird catches the worm.
45．What’s the best title for the article
A．Some confident students. B．An easy exam.
C．An interesting teacher. D．An unforgettable lesson.
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一
词。 (共 10 空；每空 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
As the saying goes, “a good neighbour is better than a brother far off.” But noisy
neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together. And this
can be most important when you share walls or floors with neighbours in a flat. A noisy neighbour
can make much trouble in life, so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbour about the noise. This conversation should
be friendly and polite. It can begin with a sentence like “I am not sure if you realize…”. Explain
the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbour to turn down the music, or not to hold parties
until 3 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are certainly
willing to try to stop anything in your behaviour (行为) that is making noise.
You should also know that not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement (要求),
and some may act in a bad way. If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next
step should be to write the neighbours a letter. The letter should show your feelings and the dates
when the noise was quite terrible.
When the noise continues going on, you should report it to the community, or even the
police station, when it’s really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy
neighbour knows you are going to call the police.
But you should know that you cannot always expect noisy neighbours to be quiet. When the
noise continues going on, it is not wise to be angry or do something against the law. If you have
completed the steps and letter, don’t hit walls or floors around in your home or turn up the music.
Just keep in mind not to get angry so easily and don’t stop communicating (交流).
46 to deal with the noise of neighbours
47 a noisy neighbour can make lots of trouble, Introduction
we need to deal with this situation properly.
●Start the conversation in a friendly way and talk with
them 49 .
Talking with your ●Explain the problem in a (an) 50 way and
neighbor ask them to be quieter.
●Make them believe that you will not make too much
noise either.
Useful ●Take the next step if the neighbours don’t 52
48 Writing 51 your requirement or change their behaviour.
to your neighbour ● 53 them how you felt and when the noise
was quite terrible.
●Report it to the community when the noise continues
Reporting to the going on.
community or police ●Call the police if communication doesn’t
54 .
Conclusion Don’t hit the walls or floors since it’s not wise to be
angry with your neighbours.
55 to be patient and don’t stop
communicating.
五、综合填空 (共 10 空；每空 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people help by “adopting
(领养)” zoo animals since years ago In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing 56 (pay)
2,000yuanand “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the money
57 (buy) food for its animals. 58 the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their
medical cost.
As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda’s daily life 59
(careful) online. She can go to the zoo for free, she can also spend time feeding the animal and
60 (clean) its living space.
Animals 61 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list,
according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has 62 (it) own profile (简介)
including a photo, its age and personality (性 格 ). For example, it shows that 63
8-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and smart.
Online adoption is one of 64 (good) ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets
help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from
65 (visit) tickets (门票).
六、书面表达(满分 25 分)
66．China Daily 报社正在举行题为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维
导图描述你的梦想家园。要求必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；词数：80 词左右；
不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
要求：
1. 表达清楚，书写工整，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括所有要点提示，并适当发挥；
3. 词数不少于 80；
4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
My Dream Home
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（泰州专用）解析卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自
己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再
选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他
位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满
分 10 分)
1．—What do the volunteers in Helping Hands Club do at weekends
—They usually visit old people and help ________ their houses.
A．look up B．pick up C．wake up D．clean up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么？——他们通常去看望老人，帮助
打扫他们的房子。
考查动词短语辨析。look up 查找；pick up 挑选；wake up 醒来；clean up 清扫。根据“They
usually visit old people and help…their houses.”可知，此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选 D。
2．—Sam, do the people in England celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
—No, they don’t. It’s ________ festival, not ________.
A．ours; their B．ours; theirs C．our; theirs D．our; their
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——萨姆，英国人庆祝端午节吗？——不，他们没有。这是我们的节日，不
是他们的节日。
考查代词的用法。ours 我们的，名词性物主代词；our 我们的，形容词性物主代词；their 他
们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs 他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“It’s…festival”可知，第一
个空处用形容词性物主代词“our”；第二个空后没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词，表示“我
们的节日”，用“theirs”。故选 C。
3．—Mary, a girl is waiting for you at the gate of our neighbourhood.
—Oh, that’s Lily. We ________ the history museum together soon.
A．are going B．visit C．shall visit D．went
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——玛丽，一个女孩正在我们小区门口等你。——哦，那是莉莉。我们马上
要一起参观历史博物馆。
考查时态。are going 现在进行时；visit 参观，动词；shall visit 一般将来时；went 进行，动
词 go 的过去式。根据语境和“soon”可知，我们马上要一起参观历史博物馆，时态为一般将
来时，谓语用“will/shall+动词原形”的结构，主语为 We，助动词用 shall，visit“参观”，动词。
故选 C。
4．After walking for three hours on a hot summer afternoon, we need ________ to drink right now.
A．something hot B．hot something C．something cold D．cold something
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在一个炎热的夏天下午走了三个小时后，我们现在需要喝点冷饮。
考查形容词辨析和定语后置。hot 热的；cold 冷的。根据“After walking for three hours on a hot
summer afternoon”可知在大热天走了很长时间，应该要喝点冷饮，排除 AB 选项；something
是不定代词，用形容词修饰时，形容词需后置。故选 C。
5．—Andy, what are your neighbours like
—________.
A．They are from different cities B．They’d like to work together
C．They are kind and helpful D．They like singing and dancing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。
考查特殊疑问句及答语。They are from different cities表示“他们来自不同的城市”；They’d like
to work together 表示“他们想一起工作”；They are kind and helpful 表示“他们很友善且乐于助
人”；They like singing and dancing 表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。根据“what are your neighbours
like ”可知，what be sb like 通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C 选项“他们很友善
且乐于助人”符合语境。故选 C。
6．—________! One of the smallest streets in the world is only 49cm wide.
—Really How amazing! How do people go through it
A．Sounds great B．Look out C．Believe it or not D．Come on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有 49 厘米宽。——真的吗？太
令人惊讶了！人们是如何过去的？
考查情景交际。Sounds great 听起来不错；Look out 小心点儿；Believe it or not 信不信由你；
Come on 加油。根据“One of the smallest streets in the world is only 49cm wide.”可知，这件事
是令人惊讶的，Believe it or not 符合题意。故选 C。
7．Everyone wishes to have ________ cars.
A．they own B．their own’s C．their own D．theirs own
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每个人都希望有一辆他们自己的车。
考查形容词性物主代词。own 作形容词，意为“自己的”，一般位于形容词性物主代词或者名
词所有格之后，one’s own“某人自己的”。故选 C。
8．—Are there many wonderful things _________ in Yancheng
—Yes. We are looking forward to _________ it.
A．buy; visit B．buying; visiting C．to buy; visiting D．to buy; visit
【答案】C
【详解】句意：句意：——在盐城有许多能买的好东西吗？——是的，我们正盼望着参观它。
考查非谓语动词。根据“many wonderful things”可知，此处指要买的好东西，用不定式做定
语；look forward to doing sth.“盼望做某事”，固定搭配。故选 C。
9．Can you tell us ________ about your life in the USA
A．something interesting B．anything interesting
C．interesting something D．interesting anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能告诉我们你在美国生活的一些有趣的事情吗？
考查不定代词。something 某事，一般用于肯定句或表达请求建议的一般疑问句；anything
任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。分析语境可知，此处是表示请求，应用 something，另
外 interesting 是形容词，修饰不定代词需后置。故选 A。
10．—Excuse me, which is the way to the shopping centre
—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.
A．cross; passed B．across; pass C．across; past D．cross; past
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，哪条路是去购物中心的？——请走过这座桥。然后从地铁站
走过。你就可以看到它在你的右边。
考查词义辨析。cross 动词，横过、交叉；across 介词，横过； past 介词，经过；pass 动词，
通过，递给。分析句子结构，动词后面缺少介词，cross=go/come across，可排除 AD 选项；
walk past“走过”，固定短语。故选 C。
二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
A squirrel and a bird are close friends. One day, they see a snowman in front of a house.”
Look at the snowman,” says the squirrel.”He looks 11 .Do you think we can
cheer him up ”
“Of course,” says the bird.”I will sing to him. 12 will make him feel
better.”
“I will give him a present,” says the squirrel, ”That may cheer 13 up.”
The squirrel goes back 14 and brings some nuts and puts them in front of the
snowman. The bird sings her favourite songs. 15 , the snowman doesn’t smile.
“We can’t cheer him up,” says the squirrel, ”Can you call the 16 in the
house out Maybe they know 17 to do.”
The bird flies to the 18 and sings to the children.
“Listen!” a boy cries 19 .”A bird is singing. It is a 20 day.
Let’s go out and play.”
The boy and his sister put on their coats and boots.They 21 to play in the snow. They
see the nuts on the playground.
“We can use these to give our snowman a bigger 22 ,” the boy says, ”He
needs a smile on his face.” “And we can make another snowman. We can give him a big
23 , too,” says the girl. The squirrel and the bird watch the children 24 a nearby
tree.
“Look!” the squirrel says to the bird. “ The snowman is smiling. And they are 25
another snowman.”
“That’s good” says the bird, “ Everyone needs a close friend.”
11．A．sad B．happy C．nervous D．hungry
12．A．Food B．Songs C．Words D．Jokes
13．A．it B．her C．him D．me
14．A．home B．office C．work D．school
15．A．Even B．Still C．So D．Always
16．A．teachers B．workers C．children D．parents
17．A．what B．where C．how D．when
18．A．table B．kitchen C．bathroom D．window
19．A．inside B．outside C．front D．back
20．A．rainy B．windy C．foggy D．nice
21．A．come in B．walk back C．run out D．jump into
22．A．mouth B．arm C．hair D．head
23．A．coat B．dinner C．smile D．party
24．A．to B．on C．at D．from
25．A．playing B．making C．drawing D．finding
【答案】
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．
A 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B
【分析】一只松鼠和一只鸟是好朋友，他们在房子前面发现了一个雪人，雪人看起来很伤心，
于是想法逗它开心，可是没有成功。最后他们使小孩出来逗雪人开心，孩子们用坚果给雪人
做了个大大的笑脸。因为每个人都需要朋友，孩子们又做了个雪人。
11．句意：他看起来很难过。
sad 难过的，伤心的；happy 高兴的；nervous 紧张的；hungry 饥饿的。根据后句“Do you think
we can cheer him up 你认为我们能使他高兴起来吗？”可知，这个雪人看起来很难过。故选 A。
12．句意：歌曲能使他感到好点。
Food 食物；Songs 歌曲；Words 话；Jokes 玩笑。根据前句“I will sing to him.我给他唱歌。”
可知，歌曲能使他感到好点。故选 B。
13．句意：那可能会使他高兴起来。
it 它；her 她；him 他；me 我。cheer up 使高兴起来，是“动词+副词”结构，代词用宾格放中
间；根据前文中 him 可知，此处也用 him 代指雪人。故选 C。
14．句意：松鼠返回了家。
home 家；office 办公室；work 工作；school 学校。根据“and brings some nuts and puts them in
front of the snowman 带来一些坚果放在雪人前面”可知，松鼠返回了家。故选 A。
15．句意：然而雪人没有笑。
Even 甚至，表示递进关系；Still 然而，但是，表转折关系，用于句首时加逗号；So 因此，
表因果关系；Always 总是。前句“The bird sings her favourite songs.这只鸟唱她最喜爱的歌。”
与后句“the snowman doesn’t smile 雪人没有笑”是转折关系。故选 B。
16．句意：你能把房子里的小孩叫出来吗？
teachers 老师；workers 工人；children 小孩；parents 父母。根据后文可知，这只鸟儿飞到窗
户上给孩子们唱歌，想让小孩出来逗雪人高兴起来。故选 C。
17．句意：也许他们知道该做什么。
what 什么，疑问代词；where 哪里，疑问副词；how 怎样，疑问副词；when 什么时候，疑
问副词。此处考查疑问词+不定式结构。由动词 do 可知，应用疑问代词 what 作宾语，what
to do 表示做什么。故选 A。
18．句意：这只鸟儿飞到窗户上，给在家里的孩子们唱歌。
table 桌子；kitchen 厨房；bathroom 浴室；window 窗户。根据上文“Can you call the________
6________in the house out ”可知孩子们在房子里，因此这只鸟儿飞到窗户上，给在家里的孩
子们唱歌。故选 D。
19．句意：里面的一个小男孩呼喊。
inside 在里面；outside 在外面；front 前面；back 后面。根据后文“Let’s go out 我们出去吧”
可知，应是（房子）里面的一个小男孩呼喊。故选 A。
20．句意：今天天气真好。
rainy 下雨的；windy 有风的；foggy 有雾的；nice 好的。根据前句“A bird is singing.鸟儿正在
唱歌。”可推测天气很好。故选 D．
21．句意：他们跑出来在雪中玩。
come in 进来；walk back 走回；run out 跑出来；jump into 跳进。根据前句“The boy and his sister
put on their coats and boots.这个男孩和他的妹妹穿上他们的衣服和靴子。”可知，他们跑出来
在雪中玩。故选 C。
22．句意：我们可以用这些坚果给雪人做一个更大的嘴。
mouth 嘴；arm 胳膊；hair 头发；head 头。根据后文“He needs a smile on his face.他脸上需要
一个微笑。”可知，应是用这些坚果给雪人做一个更大的嘴。故选 A。
23．句意：我们也可以给他一个大大的微笑。
coat 衣服；dinner 晚餐；smile 微笑；party 聚会。根据前文“He needs a smile on his face. 他脸
上需要一个微笑。”可知，再堆一个雪人，也给他一个大大的微笑。故选 C。
24．句意：松鼠和小鸟从附近的一棵树上看着孩子们。
to 到，往；on 在……上面；at 在；from 从。结合句意：松鼠和小鸟从附近的一棵树上看着
孩子们。故选 D。
25．句意：他们正在堆另一个雪人。
playing 玩；making 制作；drawing 画画；finding 找到。make a snowman 堆雪人，固定短语。
由 are 可知此句是现在进行时，make 现在分词 making。故选 B。
【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试
题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从四
个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、语法知识、逻辑推理和上下
文的联系等方面去考虑。例如第 3 小题考查语法知识及上下文的联系，cheer up 使高兴起来，
是“动词+副词”结构，代词用宾格放中间；根据前文中 him 可知，此处也用 him 代指雪人，
故选 C。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词
句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面
进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。
三、 阅读理解(共 40 分)
A
If you are a visitor, you may look for the post office in a foreign country. Can you
imagine (想像) how those people will tell you the way
In the countryside of American Middle West, people will tell you, ‘Go north three miles.
Turn east, and then go another two miles.’
While in Los Angeles, California, the American people have no idea of the distance on
the map. ‘How far is the post office ’ you ask. ‘oh,’ they answer, ‘it is about ten minutes by taxi
from here.’ But in fact, they don’t know how far it is.
In Greece (希腊), a Greek will often say, ‘Follow me.’ Then he’ll go with you through the
streets of the city to the post office.
In many places, people usually say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’ when they can’t tell you the way.
However, in Mexico (墨西哥), the people think ‘I don’t know’ is not polite (有礼貌的). They
usually give an answer, often a wrong one.
So you must be careful of their habits (习惯) when you are asking the way in a foreign
country.
26．In ________, the people don’t tell you the direction but lead (引导) you to the post office.
A．Japan B．America C．Greece D．Mexico
27．You will often lose your way in ________ because the people can’t give you the right
direction.
A．Japan B．America C．Greece D．Mexico
28．The underlined word ‘distance’ means ‘________’ in Chinese.
A．方向 B．地方 C．距离 D．终点
29．________ countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
30．What do people usually do if they don’t know the way
A．They lead you to the place.
B．They give you a wrong answer.
C．They say nothing.
D．They say ‘Sorry, I don’t know.’
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家指路的方式不同。在美国中西部地区, 人们会告诉你方向和距
离。在希腊, 人们会把你领到你要去的地方。在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路。在许多地方,
人们如果不知道路, 经常会不说什么。因此当你在外国问路时要小心他们的习惯。
26．细节理解题。根据 In Greece(希腊), a Greek will often say, ‘Follow me. ’Then he'll go with
you through the streets of the city to the post office. 可知在希腊, 人们会把你领到邮局, 故选 C。
27．细节理解题。根据 However, in Mexico(墨西哥), the people think ‘I don't know’ is not polite
(有礼貌的). They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. 可知在墨西哥他们经常会给你指
错路, 故选 D。
28．词义猜测题。根据 How far is the post office 可知此处问的是距离, 故选 C。
29．推理判断题。根据 In the countryside of American Middle West, While in Los Angeles,
California, In Greece(希腊), However, in Mexico(墨西哥), 可知 Middle West, Los Angeles,
California 都是美国的地区, 故文中提到的国家有美国, 希腊和墨西哥, 共三个国家故选 B。
30．细节理解题。根据 In many places, people usually say ‘Sorry, I don't know’ when they can't
tell you the way. 可知在许多地方, 人们如果不知道路, 经常会道歉, 并说明自己不知道路。
故选 D。
B
Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan. It is to the west of Tokyo on the main
island of Honshu. It is the highest mountain in Japan. People can see it in the distance on clear
sunny days. The mountain is very beautiful. There is a lot of wonderful scenery near Mount Fuji,
such as big forests and clear lakes.
In the spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful.
For this reason, Mount Fuji is the most popular in Japan. About 300,000 visitors climb the
mountain each year. Although climbing Mount Fuji can be difficult, the view from the top of the
mountain is wonderful. From here, you can see the wonderful hills and green forests below. Many
people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning.
31．Where is Mount Fuji
A．To the east of Tokyo. B．On a small island in Japan.
C．Very far from Tokyo. D．On the island of Honshu.
32．The underlined words “in the distance” mean “________”.
A．on a map B．in a newspaper C．from far away D．very near them
33．When is Mount Fuji the most popular
A．In summer. B．In spring. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
34．People go up the mountain at night to see ________.
A．the sun comes up B．the sun goes down C．different flowers
D．different trees
35．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a health report.
C．In a travel magazine. D．In a P.E. magazine.
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的富士山。
31．细节理解题。根据“It is to the west of Tokyo on the main island of Honshu.”可知，富士山
位于日本本州岛，东京的西部。故选 D。
32．词义猜测题。根据“It is the highest mountain in Japan. People can see it in the distance on
clear sunny days.”可知，富士山是日本最高的山，所以天气晴朗的时候，人们在远处就能清
晰地看到它，划线短语 in the distance 应意为“在远处”，与选项 C“从远处”近义。故选 C。
33．推理判断题。根据“In the spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything
looks very peaceful. For this reason, Mount Fuji is the most popular in Japan.”，可推断在春天时，
富士山是最受欢迎的。故选 B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Many people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up
in the morning.”可知，人们在晚上爬上富士山，是为了在早晨时看日出。故选 A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan.”和“About 300,000
visitors climb the mountain each year.”，及通读全文后，可知本文主要介绍了日本美丽的富士
山，由此可推断文章可能出自旅游杂志。故选 C。
C
36．Mr Wang would like the teacher to _________.
A．call him back B．write him a letter
C．telephone his daughter D．send him an email
37．Which is TRUE according to this message
A．Mr Wang is worried about his daughter’s illness.
B．Mr Wang and Chen Hong are good friends.
C．Chen Hong may be Liu Yiming’s workmate (同事).
D．Chen Hong may be Wang Ying’s classmates.
38．If you clean the house once a week, you will get about _________ a month.
A．￥80 B．￥160 C．￥320 D．￥420
39．We know from the ad (广告) that Mr Li _________.
A．lives in a small house B．isn’t at home in the day
C．has a large house to rent (出租) D．has enough free time to do housework
40．_________ wants the cleaner.
A．Mr Li B．Everyone C．Mr Wang D．Liu Yiming
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了一个电话信息以及招聘清洁工的广告。
36．细节理解题。根据“Please Telephone”可知王先生希望老师能够回电话。故选 A。
37．推理判断题。根据“To: Liu Yiming (Head teacher)”以及“Message taken by: Chen Hong”可
知信息是给班主任老师刘一鸣的，是陈红捎的口信，由此可推知他们两个是同事。故选 C。
38．细节理解题。根据“paid at ￥ 80 once a week”可知一周是 80 元，一个月是 320 元。故
选 C。
39．推理判断题。根据“call Mr Li on 073 2236 6780 between 6:00—9:00 in the evening”可知要
晚上才能给他打电话，可推知他白天可能不在家。故选 B。
40．细节理解题。根据“call Mr Li on 073 2236 6780 between 6:00—9:00 in the evening”可知李
先生想要一个清洁工。故选 A。
D
It was the last day of the final exam in a college. Outside the classroom, a group of students
were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy.
The teacher said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom. The teacher handed out the papers. There were
only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the teacher began to collect the papers. The students no longer
looked confident but they looked very nervous. The teacher watched these worried faces, and then
asked, “How many of you finished all five questions ” No one answered. “How many of you
answered four ” Still no one put up the hand. “Three Two ” The students moved restlessly (不安
地) in their seats. “One, then ” Certainly somebody finished one. But the class kept quiet. The
teacher said, “That is what I thought. I just want to make you know clearly that you finished four
years of study, but there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions
you could not answer are common (常见的) in everyday life.” Then, he smiled and said “You will
all pass this exam, but it doesn’t mean that you learned the subject well. There are still more things
for you to learn in your later life.”
Now we can’t remember the name of this teacher clearly, but we can’t forget the lesson he
taught us.
41．Why did the students think the exam was easy at first
A．Because it was their last exam in the college.
B．Because they knew there were only five questions.
C．Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D．Because they could bring any books and notes into the classroom during the test.
42．How many students have finished all the five questions
A．All of them. B．Some of them. C．None of them. D．Only one of them.
43．Why didn’t the students look confident but nervous three hours later
A．Because the students didn’t answer these five questions, even one.
B．Because the students moved restlessly in their seats.
C．Because the teacher wanted to collect the papers.
D．Because the students finished four years of study.
44．What can the students learn from the last exam
A．He laughs best who laughs last. B．A good beginning is half done.
C．One is never too old to learn. D．The early bird catches the worm.
45．What’s the best title for the article
A．Some confident students. B．An easy exam.
C．An interesting teacher. D．An unforgettable lesson.
【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文讲述了学生们在大学里进行的最后一次考试，他们认为这是很容易的，但是他
们没有把试卷上的五道题答出来。老师告诉他们以后的生活，他们还有很多东西要学习。
41．细节理解题。根据“They knew the exam would be easy. The teacher said they could bring any
books or notes during the test.”可知，刚开始学生认为这次考试非常容易，因为他们可以在考
试期间带任何书和笔记进教室，故选 D。
42．细节理解题。根据“The teacher watched these worried faces, and then asked, ‘How many of
you finished all five questions ’ No one answered.”可知，没有一个学生完成了全部的五道题，
故选 C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Three hours passed. Then the teacher began to collect the papers. The
students no longer looked confident but they looked very nervous. The teacher watched these
worried faces, and then asked, ‘How many of you finished all five questions ’ No one answered.”
可知，三个小时后，学生们不再看起来自信而是很紧张，因为他们没有回答出这五道题，甚
至一道也没有答出来，故选 A。
44．推理判断题。根据“Then, he smiled and said ‘You will all pass this exam, but it doesn’t mean
that you learned the subject well. There are still more things for you to learn in your later life.’”可
知，从这次最后的考试中，学生明白了他们以后的生活中还有很多东西要学习，因此推断他
们明白了要活到老，学到老，故选 C。
45．标题归纳题。根据“It was the last day of the final exam in a college.”和“Now we can’t
remember the name of this teacher clearly, but we can’t forget the lesson he taught us.”可知，本文
介绍了学生经历的一次难忘的一课，故选 D。
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一
词。 (共 10 空；每空 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
As the saying goes, “a good neighbour is better than a brother far off.” But noisy
neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together. And this
can be most important when you share walls or floors with neighbours in a flat. A noisy neighbour
can make much trouble in life, so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbour about the noise. This conversation should
be friendly and polite. It can begin with a sentence like “I am not sure if you realize…”. Explain
the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbour to turn down the music, or not to hold parties
until 3 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are certainly
willing to try to stop anything in your behaviour (行为) that is making noise.
You should also know that not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement (要求),
and some may act in a bad way. If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next
step should be to write the neighbours a letter. The letter should show your feelings and the dates
when the noise was quite terrible.
When the noise continues going on, you should report it to the community, or even the
police station, when it’s really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy
neighbour knows you are going to call the police.
But you should know that you cannot always expect noisy neighbours to be quiet. When the
noise continues going on, it is not wise to be angry or do something against the law. If you have
completed the steps and letter, don’t hit walls or floors around in your home or turn up the music.
Just keep in mind not to get angry so easily and don’t stop communicating (交流).
46 to deal with the noise of neighbours
47 a noisy neighbour can make lots of trouble, Introduction
we need to deal with this situation properly.
●Start the conversation in a friendly way and talk with
them 49 .
Talking with your ●Explain the problem in a (an) 50 way and
neighbor ask them to be quieter.
Useful
●Make them believe that you will not make too much
48
noise either.
●Take the next step if the neighbours don’t 52 Writing 51
your requirement or change their behaviour. to your neighbour
● 53 them how you felt and when the noise
was quite terrible.
●Report it to the community when the noise continues
Reporting to the going on.
community or police ●Call the police if communication doesn’t
54 .
Don’t hit the walls or floors since it’s not wise to be
angry with your neighbours. Conclusion
55 to be patient and don’t stop
communicating.
【答案】
46．Ways/How 47．Because 48．methods/ways 49．politely 50．honest 51．
a letter 52． follow 53．Tell 54．work 55．Remember/Keep in mind
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何处理邻居噪音问题的几种方法，包括友好沟通、
写信投诉以及向社区或警方报告等步骤。
46．根据 “But noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live
closely together.... so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).” 及全文可知，文章
主要讨论处理邻居噪音问题的方法/如何处理邻居噪音问题，ways“方法”，或用 how+不定式
结构表示“如何做某事”。故填 Ways/How。
47．根据 “A noisy neighbour can make much trouble in life, so we need to deal with this situation
properly (适当地).” 可知，因为噪音会带来麻烦，因此需要妥善处理，because“因为”。故填
Because。
48．根据右栏 “Talking with your neighbor.”、“Writing... to your neighbour”、“Reporting to the
community or police” 可知，此处指处理噪音的方法，故填 methods/ways。
49．根据 “This conversation should be friendly and polite.” 可知，沟通时应礼貌，politely“礼
貌地”，修饰动词 talked。故填 politely。
50．根据 “Explain the problem in an honest way…” 可知，应诚实说明问题,，honest“诚实的”，
修饰名词 way。故填 honest。
51．根据 “If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write
the neighbours a letter.” 可知，下一步是写信，write a letter“写信”。故填 a letter。
52．根据 “not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement…” 可知，邻居可能不遵守
要求，follow“遵守”，don’t 后跟动词原形。故填 follow。
53．根据 “The letter should show your feelings and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.”
可知，信中应告诉他们你的感受，tell“告诉”，此处是祈使句，所以用动词原形。故填 Tell。
54．根据 “When the noise continues going on, you should report it to the community, or even the
police station, when it’s really necessary.” 可知，如果沟通无效，需报警，work“奏效”，doesn’
t 后跟动词原形。故填 work。
55．根据 “Just keep in mind not to get angry so easily and don’t stop communicating.” 可知，牢
记/记住要保持耐心并继续沟通，remember“记住”，keep in mind“牢记”。故填 Remember/Keep
in mind。
五、综合填空 (共 10 空；每空 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people help by “adopting
(领养)” zoo animals since years ago In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing 56 (pay)
2,000yuanand “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the money
57 (buy) food for its animals. 58 the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their
medical cost.
As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda’s daily life 59
(careful) online. She can go to the zoo for free, she can also spend time feeding the animal and
60 (clean) its living space.
Animals 61 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list,
according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has 62 (it) own profile (简介)
including a photo, its age and personality (性 格 ). For example, it shows that 63
8-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and smart.
Online adoption is one of 64 (good) ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets
help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from
65 (visit) tickets (门票).
【答案】
56．paid 57．to buy 58．If/When 59．carefully 60．cleaning 61．like 62．
its 63．an 64．the best 65．visitors’
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。
56．句意：2024 年 2 月，来自北京的陈小姐花了 2000 元在动物园“收养”了一只小红熊猫。
根据“In February 2024”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 paid。故填 paid。
57．句意：动物园将用这笔钱为动物购买食物。根据“use the money … food”可知，此处是指
用这笔钱去买食物，应用动词不定式 to buy 作目的状语。故填 to buy。
58．句意：如果动物感觉不舒服，将支付它们的医疗费用。分析句子结构可知，“the animals don’
t feel well”是“it will be paid for their medical cost”的条件或者时间状语，应用 if 引导条件状语
从句，或者用 when 引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填 If/When。
59．句意：对于陈小姐来说，她可以拿到证书，并在网上仔细了解小红熊猫的日常生活。分
析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词carful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”作状语，修饰动词learn。
故填 carefully。
60．句意：她可以免费去动物园，她也可以花时间喂养动物和清洁它的生活空间。根据空前
“spend time feeding the animal and”可知，此处考查 spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，应
用动名词形式 cleaning 与 feeding 形成并列关系。故填 cleaning。
61．句意：根据动物园的微信账号，金丝猴、考拉、老虎等动物都在收养名单上。根据
“Animals … golden monkeys, koalas and tigers”可知，此处是应用介词“like”来列举金丝猴、考
拉、老虎等动物，这里 like 相当于“for example”。故填 like。
62．句意：每只动物都有自己的资料，包括照片、年龄和个性。根据空后“own profile”可知，
此处应用人称代词主格 it 的形容词性物主代词 its“它的”作定语，修饰名词 profile。故填 its。
63．句意：例如，它展示了一只名叫“金小萌”的8岁金丝猴大胆而聪明。根据“8-year-old golden
monkey”可知，此处是指一只八岁的金丝猴，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且“8/eight”是以元音
音素开头的单词，应用 an 修饰。故填 an。
64．句意：网上收养是南京红山森林动物园渡过难关的最佳方式之一。根据“one of … ways”
可知，此处考查 one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定结构，因此这里应
用形容词 good 的最高级 the best 作定语修饰名词 ways。故填 the best。
65．句意：动物园 80%以上的收入来自游客的门票。根据空后名词“tickets”可知，此处指游
客的门票，应将 visit 变为 visitor“游客”，可数名词；此处应用名词复数的所有格形式 visitors’
作定语，修饰名词 tickets。故填 visitors’。
六、书面表达(满分 25 分)
66．China Daily 报社正在举行题为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维
导图描述你的梦想家园。要求必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；词数：80 词左右；
不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
要求：
1. 表达清楚，书写工整，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括所有要点提示，并适当发挥；
3. 词数不少于 80；
4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
My Dream Home
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________
【答案】例文
My Dream Home
My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around
it. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. It is far from the city center so
people can take a bus or drive there.
There are two floors in my house. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a house
cinema. I can have meals and watch films at the same time. On the first floor, there are six rooms.
My friends can come and stay with me together at the weekend. I have many neighbours and they
are friendly and helpful. They often help me with my problems.
This is my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是材料作文；
② 时态：一般现在时；
③ 提示：根据思维导图，描述梦想家园的位置、环境、内部设施、邻居以及交通方式。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述梦想家园的位置和环境；
第二步，说明交通方式：介绍从市中心到家园的交通方式（如公交车或开车）；
第三步，介绍家园的内部设施；
第四步，描述邻居的特点：说明邻居友好且乐于助人；
第五步，总结并表达对家园的喜爱：总结梦想家园的特点，并表达对生活的期待。
[亮点词汇]
① at the foot of a hill 在山脚下
② house cinema 家庭影院
③ friendly and helpful 友好且乐于助人
[高分句型]
① On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a house cinema.（there be 句型）
② I have many neighbours and they are friendly and helpful.（and 连接并列句）
