2025年中考英语最后一卷(浙江卷)(原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)

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名称 2025年中考英语最后一卷(浙江卷)(原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)
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2025 年中考最后一卷(浙江专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
本卷·热点话题:阅读理解 A 篇是一篇应用文,介绍了乌镇游玩的一些相关信息。阅读理解 B 篇介绍了 2025
年北京举行的首届机器人半程马拉松比赛,旨在展示机器人处理现实任务的能力,并探讨其技术发展及未 来应用。阅读理解 C 篇介绍中国航天领域在为卫星和航天器命名时,从古代故事和名人中汲取灵感,展现
了传统文化对现代航天科技的影响。阅读理解 D 篇主要讲述了有声书的流行原因、优势以及争议,并通过
数据和名人观点支持论述。任务型阅读主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。完形填空通过一次与残障同学的
相处经历,批判了先入为主的偏见,强调了尊重他人内在价值、避免以外部特征评判他人的重要性。语法
填空讲述了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹以及对中国核潜艇发展的贡献。书面表达校英语
专刊开展以“合理规划学习生活,冲刺中考”为主题的活动,请你结合自身情况,至少选取三个方面,写一
篇发言稿。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)
第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1.What is Kevin’s favourite cartoon
A.Superman. B.Tom and Jerry. C.The Adventures of Tintin.
2.Why does Michael look pale
A.He’s got a toothache. B.He’s got a headache. C.He’s got a stomach ache.
3.Who is going to be away from home
A.Ben’s Mum. B.Ben. C.Ben’s sister.
4.Which body language is rude in Australia
A.Shaking hands. B.Putting hands together. C.Making the “OK” sign.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In the museum. B.In the stadium. C.In the teahouse.
第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段长对话,回答以下两个小题。
6.What is the population of the city now
A.3.5 million. B.7 million. C.10.5 million.
7.How is the government going to solve the problem
A.By saving more water. B.By closing more factories. C.By offering more public services.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What did Joan watch this weekend
A.A play. B.A parade. C.A film.
9.How long did it last
A.For about one hour. B.For about two hours. C.For about three hours.
10.Why did she like it
A.Because of the music. B.Because of the actors. C.Because of the clothes.
第三节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11.What did the mean neighbor do to the rich man
A.He had a fight with the rich man.
B.He threw rubbish in the rich man’s garden.
C.He picked apples from the rich man’s garden.
12.Where did the rich man find lots of rubbish one sunny day
A.In front of the door. B.Next to the small house. C.Under the apple trees.
13.What happened to the rich man when he saw his garden that sunny day
A.He cleaned it kindly. B.He got even happier. C.He was very angry.
14.Why did the rich man go to visit his neighbor
A.To share some fruits with him.
B.To argue with his neighbor.
C.To ask him to clean his rubbish.
15.What can we learn from the rich man
A.It’s necessary to fight back face to face.
B.Being kind and sharing can work out problems.
C.It’s important to choose a good neighbor to live with.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know Wuzhen It’s a beautiful town in Jiaxing,
Zhejiang. Although the town is not big, it has a history of about 7,000 years. Like many small
towns in the south, it has clean rivers and small bridges. During the day, you can walk or sit on
a boat to enjoy the natural beauty everywhere. Here is what you need to know when you visit
Wuzhen.
Transportation:
Wuzhen is a 1.5-hour drive from Hangzhou and a 2.5-hour drive from Shanghai.
TheShanghai-Wuzhen Highway is well serviced and there are also buses. It will be wonderful to take
a trip of a day or two to Wuzhen when you visit Shanghai or Hangzhou.
Admission fee (入场费) for each person:
150 yuan for the West Scenic Zone (景区)
110 yuan for the East Scenic Zone(190 yuan for both zones)
Opening hours:
The West Scenic Zone:9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
The East Scenic Zone:7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in summer & 7:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. in winter
16.How is Wuzhen according to the writer
A.Beautiful and new. B.Small and old.
C.Big and beautiful. D.Big and clean.
17.How much should Li Ming and Jack pay if they want to visit the West Scenic Zone and the East Scenic Zone
A.190 yuan. B.260 yuan. C.300 yuan. D.380 yuan.
18.Which book is the passage probably taken from
A.A history book.B.A tour guide. C.A story book. D.A science book.
B
On April 19, 2025, Beijing held a special race: a 21.1-kilometer half-marathon for human-like robots. It
was the first world’s robot half-marathon. Twenty-one robot teams ran alongside (与……一起) humans to show
how robots can work in real-world tasks.
The winner, Tiangong Ultra from Beijing, finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes. This 1.8-meter-tall robot
used lightweight materials to avoid overheating and reached speeds of 12 km/h. Smaller robots like Whirlwind
Kid (75 cm tall) wore special shoes for rough paths and used AI to keep balance.
The course had 14 sharp turns, hills, and different surfaces like grass and gravel (砾石). Teams could swap
(交换) battens seven times. Changing the whole robot cost a 10-minute penalty (处罚). Some robots used sensors
(传感器) to avoid falls.
The race helped improve robot technology. For example, Tsinghua University’s robot Kuafu learned
smooth movements with little training. Organizers said this could help disaster rescue work. Future robots might
assist doctors or transport goods in factories.
Yizhuang, home to over 100 robot companies, plans to use these technologies in healthcare and transport.
As an engineer said, “This race proves robots and humans can work together to build a smarter world!”
19.What’s the purpose of this robot race according to the text
A.To test robots for real-world jobs. B.To break human’s speed records.
C.To sell robots and robot shoes. D.To make people feel happy.
20.Why did some robots wear special shoes
A.To look fashionable. B.To deal with rough paths.
C.To swim in the river. D.To fly over hills and lakes.
21.The word “assist” means ________ in Paragraph 4.
A.show B.teach C.help D.satisfy
22.Which is the best title for the passage
A.AI: The Key to Robot Development
B.Disaster Rescue: The Main Task of Future Robots
C.The First Human-Robot Marathon in the World
D.Yizhuang: the Robot Companies Center
C
So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space
scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them
names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the
Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the
moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who
is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the
development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know
about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space
project called KuaFu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi,
an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space
study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making
China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is
and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
23.Which of the following is named after an ancient story
A.The first man-made satellite around the Earth.B.The moon rover.
C.The ancient scientist who studied light. D.China’s first quantum science satellite.
24.What do we know about KuaFu Mission according to the passage
A.It is another man-made satellite around the moon.
B.It is a space project about exploring (探索) the sun.
C.It is the moon rover named after the partner of Chang’e.
D.It is a satellite that helps achieve quantum communication.
25.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4
A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts.
C.By giving an example. D.By reporting a result.
26.Why did the writer write the passage
A.To introduce the achievements of China’s space projects.
B.To tell interesting ancient stories about the moon and the sun.
C.To show how traditional culture influences China’s space science.
D.To encourage people to learn more about ancient famous people.
D
It’s a common habit around the world that just before going to bed, people would pick up a book by their
favorite author. But even for book lovers, finding the opportunity to read can be a challenge. So it comes naturally
that audiobooks (有声书) become a preferred choice. With the help of audiobooks, you can enjoy your favorite
books while exercising, cleaning your bedroom or on the way to school.
Just as British publisher Drummond Moir told the Guardian: “We’re seeing audiobooks really attract people
who may not have the time or wish to pick up a print book.” By winning the battle for people’s time and patience,
the audiobook industry is growing, making almost $1 billion (7 billion yuan) last year in the United States.
In a blog post, Agnete Steine wrote, “audiobooks are able to provide the listener with a new dimension (维
度 ) to their reading experience”. Indeed, audiobooks give the stories you read a voice, offering you a more
intimate (亲密的) and emotional tie (情感纽带) to the story.
▲ . Listeners can create images through the story, and also from the voice they hear. With the help of the
pictures and voices, we can remember people’s ideas and feelings much better. Then we can have a better
understanding of the theme. Among the most listened audiobooks in the UK is the Harry Potter series which are
read by famous English actor and presenter Stephen Fry, whose voice makes people crazy.
Although audiobooks have grown more and more popular, some people think that they sometimes are not
good for readers to understand different scenes (场景). Writing for Time magazine, Steven Poole wrote “the actor
in the studio has to choose just one delivery (演说方式)” when faced with a “line or poem balanced between two
possible meanings”
While this may be true, audiobooks are undoubtedly a useful way to escape the stresses of modern life and
a good way to keep busy. As GQ put it, “audiobooks are the new Netflix”.
27.Audiobooks are getting popular because ________.
a. the actor just uses one delivery.
b. it is easier for people to listen to a book than read a print book.
c. audiobooks are much cheaper.
d. reading out the story gives a better way to understand it.
e. people can find more to read in audiobooks than in print books.
A.ad B.bd C.cd D.be
28.What can we infer from the passage
A.You can enjoy your favorite audiobook when walking to school.
B.Book lovers like print books more than audiobooks.
C.Audiobooks may encourage more people to join in reading.
D.Audiobooks may take the place of medicine to help people who are stressed out.
29.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A.Audiobooks read by famous actors and actresses are more popular.
B.Hearing words from a real person helps create a deeper understanding
C.Words in voice are full of imaginations and feelings.
D.People like to read such interesting audiobooks as Harry Potter series.
30.The writer talks about audiobooks with a ________ attitude (态度).
A.bad B.relaxed C.positive D.serious
三、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4
小题,并回答第 5 小题。注意:请将第 5 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Five Tips to Improve Your Memory
Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and
lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work
Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 31
Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your
memory stronger.
32 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found
that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the
same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period!
One study found that eight weeks of short daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax
can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.
33
Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. 34 A 2019 study found that
students learned things better before and after a short sleep!
To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. Try to memorize information like phone numbers
and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain
training like crosswords (填字游戏).
A.Or even just take a shower!
B.It’s important to keep a healthy body.
C. The role of exercise is really important too.
D.For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary.
E. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate.
What do you think can improve our memory Why do you think so (answer with no more than 20 words)
35
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
It was the first day of our new grade. We were talking happily in the classroom 36 Ms. Sullivan
came in with a boy.
“This is Rafael,” said Ms. Sullivan, “With a hearing problem, he has to 37 hearing aids (助听器).
But his old ones were just broken. Who can help him out until he gets his new ones
“How can a disabled person be smart ” I thought. I 38 to raise my hand, expecting someone else
would. However, 39 would like to help. Dead silence spread across the classroom. Unluckily, my eyes
happened to 40 Ms. Sullivan’s.
“How about you, James ” Ms, Sullivan asked.
I agreed, because it was really 41 to say “No” to a teacher.
Ms. Sullivan let Rafael sit 42 me and we became deskmates (同桌). Then she asked the class to
share the holiday stories. Soon the class became 43 . They could hardly wait to share something. But
when Ms. Sullivan was looking for a 44 to go to the platform (讲台), the class became silent.
Rafael asked me to 45 the teacher’s words on the paper. After reading them, when he walked
towards the platform, 46 of us were worried about him. But with a 47 smile, he shared his
story with us. This made the whole class surprised. When I learned he 48 a website to help these
children with hearing problems, my face burned with 49 of what I did just now.
That day I learned a 50 —never judge (评判) a book by its cover.
36.A.because B.since C.when D.unless
37.A.borrow B.wear C.repair D.sell
38.A.agreed B.remembered C.refused D.stopped
39.A.nothing B.anybody C.everyone D.nobody
40.A.know B.meet C.get D.understand
41.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.possible
42.A.below B.beside C.behind D.over
43.A.silent B.quiet C.excited D.bored
44.A.volunteer B.teacher C.worker D.customer
45.A.give away B.look up C.write down D.work out
46.A.few B.all C.both D.either
47.A.nervous B.interesting C.confident D.boring
48.A.looked for B.set up C.found out D.fixed up
49.A.pain B.shame C.hate D.fire
50.A.lesson B.skill C.reason D.topic
第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
deal with however box wide around
Now, there’s a new human-like robot named Digit in Amazon’s warehouse (仓库). The robot stands 175
cm tall. Its square LED lights flash to show which way it’s turning. The robot also has cameras to help it “see”
things 51 it.
Digit was developed by Agility Robotics. The company is working to make the robot more useful. For
example, they’re testing a new arm that will make it lift 52 and open doors. “One of our goals is for Digit
to deliver packages to your doorstep,” Agility states on its website. “This means that it must be able to 53
danger.”
Amazon’s robots are used 54 , which worries some of its human workers. They’re afraid that robots
will one day take their jobs. 55 , Amazon says that the robots are just helping with boring and dangerous
tasks. By doing so, it can free up humans for more exciting work.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
Do you like Cola Cola is one of energy drinks, it’s popular in our 56 (每天的) life. Do you like
drinking energy drinks How do they 57 (尝起来) Whether (无论) it’s because they can make you feel
more 58 (活跃的) or it’s because they can make you look 59 (更酷的), energy drinks are
becoming more and more popular around the world.
According to market data (数据), the sale of energy drinks increased by 73% between 2018 and 2023. And
it’s not 60 (只是) adults buying them. Research done in 2024 by a market research company, called
Gitnux, found that about a third of children aged 12 to 17 often 61 (期盼) to have a chance to drink
energy drinks.
Many people feel worried about this, as studies show that the use of energy drinks among children may
make them more stressed and worried. 62 (也许) this is because of the high levels of caffeine (咖啡因)
and sugar in these drinks. They are probably bad for people’s nervous (神经) 63 (系统) and sleep.
Because of this, some organizations (组织) about 64 (健康) in Denmark are calling for a ban (禁止) on
the sale of energy drinks to people under the age of 18.
However, the situation is not completely hopeless. The UK has also talked about a ban for some time.
Many supermarkets in the country have 65 (已经) chosen to stop selling these drinks to children under
the age of 16.
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua, China’s first-generation nuclear submarine (核潜艇) chief designer, passed away at the age
of 99 on February 2nd 2025. He is 66 (consider) as the father of China’s nuclear submarine program.
Born 67 a small village, Huang had a deep 68 (interest) for science and technology from a
young age. He studied hard and finally 69 (become) an engineer.
In the 1950s, China decided to develop its own nuclear submarines to strengthen its national defense (防御).
Huang was 70 (choose) to lead the project, which was top-secret and full of challenges.
For many years, Huang and his team worked in poor conditions, far away 71 their families.
They faced plenty of technical difficulties and had to solve them with limited resources. No matter how hard,
Huang never gave up. He was determined to make China’s nuclear submarine dream come true.
After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was 72 (success) launched (发射、下
水). It was an exciting moment for Huang and his team. The submarine’s successful launch 73 (mean)
that China had joined the ranks of countries with advanced (先进的) nuclear submarine technology.
Huang Xuhua’s achievement and effort to his work have inspired many people. He is a true hero who has
made big contributions to China’s national defense. Even in his retirement, Huang continues to share his
knowledge and experience 74 younger generations, encouraging them to follow their dreams and
contribute to the country.
Huang’s life was like the submarine in the deep sea-silent, but with strong power. He donated everything he
has without asking for return. He is a man whose hard work and determination have 75 (change) the
history, and will always be remembered.
第四部分 书面表达(共一节,满分 20 分)
76.步步夯实为基,择径优化为智,你校英语专刊开展以“合理规划学习生活,冲刺中考”为主题的
活动,请你结合自身情况,至少选取三个方面,写一篇发言稿。
内容包括以下方面:
(1)学习方法;
(2)生活习惯;
(3)身心健康;
(4)……
注意:
(1)词数 80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear teachers and friends,
The high school entrance exam is coming, and good preparation is the key to success.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________2025 年中考最后一卷(浙江专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
本卷·热点话题:阅读理解 A 篇是一篇应用文,介绍了乌镇游玩的一些相关信息。阅读理解 B 篇介绍了 2025
年北京举行的首届机器人半程马拉松比赛,旨在展示机器人处理现实任务的能力,并探讨其技术发展及未 来应用。阅读理解 C 篇介绍中国航天领域在为卫星和航天器命名时,从古代故事和名人中汲取灵感,展现
了传统文化对现代航天科技的影响。阅读理解 D 篇主要讲述了有声书的流行原因、优势以及争议,并通过
数据和名人观点支持论述。任务型阅读主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。完形填空通过一次与残障同学的
相处经历,批判了先入为主的偏见,强调了尊重他人内在价值、避免以外部特征评判他人的重要性。语法
填空讲述了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹以及对中国核潜艇发展的贡献。书面表达校英语
专刊开展以“合理规划学习生活,冲刺中考”为主题的活动,请你结合自身情况,至少选取三个方面,写一
篇发言稿。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)
第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1.What is Kevin’s favourite cartoon
A.Superman. B.Tom and Jerry. C.The Adventures of Tintin.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Kevin, what cartoon have you watched
B: I’ve watched the adventures of tintin and superman, but I like Tom and Jerry best.
2.Why does Michael look pale
A.He’s got a toothache. B.He’s got a headache. C.He’s got a stomach ache.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Michael, you look pale. What’s the matter
B: I’ve got a stomachache. It makes me sick.
3.Who is going to be away from home
A.Ben’s Mum. B.Ben. C.Ben’s sister.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Ben, take care of your little sister and yourself when I’m not at home.
B: Don’t worry mum. We will look after ourselves well.
4.Which body language is rude in Australia
A.Shaking hands. B.Putting hands together. C.Making the “OK” sign.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Judy, I will go to Australia this summer. Is there anything I should pay attention to
B: You can shake hands when you meet someone but don’t make the “OK” sign. It isn’t polite.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In the museum. B.In the stadium. C.In the teahouse.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hi, e and see the art exhibition. The works made by ancient people are amazing.
B: No shouting please. Everyone should be quiet here.
第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段长对话,回答以下两个小题。
6.What is the population of the city now
A.3.5 million. B.7 million. C.10.5 million.
7.How is the government going to solve the problem
A.By saving more water. B.By closing more factories. C.By offering more public services.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】A: What are you doing, Steve
B: I’m preparing some notes for a report about our city’s population. You know, the population of our city is
doubled in the past five years.
A: Yes, five years ago there were only 3~5 million people, but now the number is 7 million.
B: I’m worried that the population increase will cause some problems.
A: I’m afraid so. Luckily, the government is going to provide more public services.
B: That’s good news.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What did Joan watch this weekend
A.A play. B.A parade. C.A film.
9.How long did it last
A.For about one hour. B.For about two hours. C.For about three hours.
10.Why did she like it
A.Because of the music. B.Because of the actors. C.Because of the clothes.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.A
【原文】A: How was your weekend Joan
B: Great. I went to wheneno theatre and watched the play romeo and juliet.
A: Wow, it’s one of my favourite plays.
B: Really, what do you think of it
A: Fantastic. Each time I watch it, I feel relaxed.
B: Me too. During the two hours we were moved and cheered for every actor from time to time.
A: It seems that you really enjoyed yourself there.
B: Sure. Though the actors were not that famous, the music left me a deep impression.
A: I’m looking forward to watching it again.
第三节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11.What did the mean neighbor do to the rich man
A.He had a fight with the rich man.
B.He threw rubbish in the rich man’s garden.
C.He picked apples from the rich man’s garden.
12.Where did the rich man find lots of rubbish one sunny day
A.In front of the door. B.Next to the small house. C.Under the apple trees.
13.What happened to the rich man when he saw his garden that sunny day
A.He cleaned it kindly. B.He got even happier. C.He was very angry.
14.Why did the rich man go to visit his neighbor
A.To share some fruits with him.
B.To argue with his neighbor.
C.To ask him to clean his rubbish.
15.What can we learn from the rich man
A.It’s necessary to fight back face to face.
B.Being kind and sharing can work out problems.
C.It’s important to choose a good neighbor to live with.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B
【原文】
Once there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large garden full of fruit trees.
But not everyone was happy with him. There was a mean man who lived in a small, old house next door. He
always tried to make the rich man’s life hard. He threw rubbish in the rich man’s garden and did many other bad
things.
One sunny day, the rich man woke up happily. When he went outside, he saw lots of rubbish under the
apple trees in his garden. Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all
the rubbish away. Then, he took a basket and went to knock on his neighbor’s door.
The mean neighbor heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He opened the door, ready to argue
with his rich neighbor. But to his surprise, the rich man handed him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one
who has something good should share it with others. These are for you, my dear neighbor.”
Hearing that, the mean neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know Wuzhen It’s a beautiful town in Jiaxing,
Zhejiang. Although the town is not big, it has a history of about 7,000 years. Like many small
towns in the south, it has clean rivers and small bridges. During the day, you can walk or sit on
a boat to enjoy the natural beauty everywhere. Here is what you need to know when you visit
Wuzhen.
Transportation:
Wuzhen is a 1.5-hour drive from Hangzhou and a 2.5-hour drive from Shanghai.
TheShanghai-Wuzhen Highway is well serviced and there are also buses. It will be wonderful to take
a trip of a day or two to Wuzhen when you visit Shanghai or Hangzhou.
Admission fee (入场费) for each person:
150 yuan for the West Scenic Zone (景区)
110 yuan for the East Scenic Zone(190 yuan for both zones)
Opening hours:
The West Scenic Zone:9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
The East Scenic Zone:7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in summer & 7:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. in winter
16.How is Wuzhen according to the writer
A.Beautiful and new. B.Small and old.
C.Big and beautiful. D.Big and clean.
17.How much should Li Ming and Jack pay if they want to visit the West Scenic Zone and the East Scenic Zone
A.190 yuan. B.260 yuan. C.300 yuan. D.380 yuan.
18.Which book is the passage probably taken from
A.A history book.B.A tour guide. C.A story book. D.A science book.
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了乌镇游玩的一些相关信息。
16.细节理解题。根据“Although the town is not big, it has a history of about 7,000 years.”可知乌镇不大但有悠
久的历史,故选 B。
17.推理判断题。根据“150 yuan for the West Scenic Zone and 110 yuan for the East Scenic Zone 190 yuan for
both zones.”可知两个景区都去需要花费 190 元,故可推知 Li Ming 和 Jack 去两个景区一共需要支付 380 元,
故选 D。
18.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文介绍了乌镇游玩的一些相关信息。故可推知,文章可能来源于
一本旅游指南,故选 B。
B
On April 19, 2025, Beijing held a special race: a 21.1-kilometer half-marathon for human-like robots. It
was the first world’s robot half-marathon. Twenty-one robot teams ran alongside (与……一起) humans to show
how robots can work in real-world tasks.
The winner, Tiangong Ultra from Beijing, finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes. This 1.8-meter-tall robot
used lightweight materials to avoid overheating and reached speeds of 12 km/h. Smaller robots like Whirlwind
Kid (75 cm tall) wore special shoes for rough paths and used AI to keep balance.
The course had 14 sharp turns, hills, and different surfaces like grass and gravel (砾石). Teams could swap
(交换) battens seven times. Changing the whole robot cost a 10-minute penalty (处罚). Some robots used sensors
(传感器) to avoid falls.
The race helped improve robot technology. For example, Tsinghua University’s robot Kuafu learned
smooth movements with little training. Organizers said this could help disaster rescue work. Future robots might
assist doctors or transport goods in factories.
Yizhuang, home to over 100 robot companies, plans to use these technologies in healthcare and transport.
As an engineer said, “This race proves robots and humans can work together to build a smarter world!”
19.What’s the purpose of this robot race according to the text
A.To test robots for real-world jobs. B.To break human’s speed records.
C.To sell robots and robot shoes. D.To make people feel happy.
20.Why did some robots wear special shoes
A.To look fashionable. B.To deal with rough paths.
C.To swim in the river. D.To fly over hills and lakes.
21.The word “assist” means ________ in Paragraph 4.
A.show B.teach C.help D.satisfy
22.Which is the best title for the passage
A.AI: The Key to Robot Development
B.Disaster Rescue: The Main Task of Future Robots
C.The First Human-Robot Marathon in the World
D.Yizhuang: the Robot Companies Center
【答案】19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C
【导语】本文介绍了 2025 年北京举行的首届机器人半程马拉松比赛,旨在展示机器人处理现实任务的能
力,并探讨其技术发展及未来应用。
19.细节理解题。根据“Twenty-one robot teams ran alongside (与……一起) humans to show how robots can
work in real-world tasks.”可知,比赛的目的是展示机器人如何在现实任务中工作。故选 A。
20.细节理解题。根据“Smaller robots like Whirlwind Kid (75 cm tall) wore special shoes for rough paths and
used AI to keep balance.”可知,小型机器人穿特殊鞋是为应对崎岖路面。故选 B。
21.词句猜测题。根据“Future robots might assist doctors or transport goods in factories.”可知,机器人未来可
能“辅助”医生或运输货物,结合句意,“assist”意为“帮助”。故选 C。
22.最佳标题题。全文围绕首次人类与机器人共同参与的半程马拉松展开,突出其创新性。选项 C“世界首
届人机马拉松”最贴切。故选 C。
C
So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space
scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them
names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the
Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the
moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who
is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the
development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know
about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space
project called KuaFu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi,
an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space
study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making
China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is
and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
23.Which of the following is named after an ancient story
A.The first man-made satellite around the Earth.B.The moon rover.
C.The ancient scientist who studied light. D.China’s first quantum science satellite.
24.What do we know about KuaFu Mission according to the passage
A.It is another man-made satellite around the moon.
B.It is a space project about exploring (探索) the sun.
C.It is the moon rover named after the partner of Chang’e.
D.It is a satellite that helps achieve quantum communication.
25.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4
A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts.
C.By giving an example. D.By reporting a result.
26.Why did the writer write the passage
A.To introduce the achievements of China’s space projects.
B.To tell interesting ancient stories about the moon and the sun.
C.To show how traditional culture influences China’s space science.
D.To encourage people to learn more about ancient famous people.
【答案】23.B 24.B 25.C 26.C
【导语】本文介绍中国航天领域在为卫星和航天器命名时,从古代故事和名人中汲取灵感,展现了传统文
化对现代航天科技的影响。
23.细节理解题。根据“More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the
partner of Chang’e in the story.”可知,月球巡视器“玉兔”得名于“嫦娥奔月”故事中的玉兔,属于古代故事命
名。故选 B。
24.细节理解题。根据“Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to ‘visit’ the sun, because we have a space project
called KuaFu Mission.”可知,夸父计划是一个探索太阳的航天项目,与“逐日”故事呼应。故选 B。
25.推理判断题。第四段首句提出“科学家从古代名人获得灵感”,随后以“墨子发现光沿直线传播,量子卫
星命名为墨子”为例展开说明。故选 C。
26.推理判断题。根据“Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people
when giving them names.”和“we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our
modern science and technology.”可知,全文围绕“传统文化对航天科技的影响”展开。故选 C。
D
It’s a common habit around the world that just before going to bed, people would pick up a book by their
favorite author. But even for book lovers, finding the opportunity to read can be a challenge. So it comes naturally
that audiobooks (有声书) become a preferred choice. With the help of audiobooks, you can enjoy your favorite
books while exercising, cleaning your bedroom or on the way to school.
Just as British publisher Drummond Moir told the Guardian: “We’re seeing audiobooks really attract people
who may not have the time or wish to pick up a print book.” By winning the battle for people’s time and patience,
the audiobook industry is growing, making almost $1 billion (7 billion yuan) last year in the United States.
In a blog post, Agnete Steine wrote, “audiobooks are able to provide the listener with a new dimension (维
度 ) to their reading experience”. Indeed, audiobooks give the stories you read a voice, offering you a more
intimate (亲密的) and emotional tie (情感纽带) to the story.
▲ . Listeners can create images through the story, and also from the voice they hear. With the help of the
pictures and voices, we can remember people’s ideas and feelings much better. Then we can have a better
understanding of the theme. Among the most listened audiobooks in the UK is the Harry Potter series which are
read by famous English actor and presenter Stephen Fry, whose voice makes people crazy.
Although audiobooks have grown more and more popular, some people think that they sometimes are not
good for readers to understand different scenes (场景). Writing for Time magazine, Steven Poole wrote “the actor
in the studio has to choose just one delivery (演说方式)” when faced with a “line or poem balanced between two
possible meanings”
While this may be true, audiobooks are undoubtedly a useful way to escape the stresses of modern life and
a good way to keep busy. As GQ put it, “audiobooks are the new Netflix”.
27.Audiobooks are getting popular because ________.
a. the actor just uses one delivery.
b. it is easier for people to listen to a book than read a print book.
c. audiobooks are much cheaper.
d. reading out the story gives a better way to understand it.
e. people can find more to read in audiobooks than in print books.
A.ad B.bd C.cd D.be
28.What can we infer from the passage
A.You can enjoy your favorite audiobook when walking to school.
B.Book lovers like print books more than audiobooks.
C.Audiobooks may encourage more people to join in reading.
D.Audiobooks may take the place of medicine to help people who are stressed out.
29.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A.Audiobooks read by famous actors and actresses are more popular.
B.Hearing words from a real person helps create a deeper understanding
C.Words in voice are full of imaginations and feelings.
D.People like to read such interesting audiobooks as Harry Potter series.
30.The writer talks about audiobooks with a ________ attitude (态度).
A.bad B.relaxed C.positive D.serious
【答案】27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了有声书的流行原因、优势以及争议,并通过数据和名人观点支持
论述。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“With the help of audiobooks, you can enjoy your favorite books while
exercising, cleaning your bedroom or on the way to school.”可知,有声书方便在多种场合使用,对应 b,根据
“Listeners can create images through the story, and also from the voice they hear.”可知,听众可以通过故事创建
图像,也可以从他们听到的声音中创建图像,对应 d。故选 B。
28.推理判断题。根据第二段“the audiobook industry is growing...making almost $1 billion”(有声书行业增长,
年收入 10 亿美元)和第三段“audiobooks give...a more intimate and emotional tie to the story”(有声书提供更
紧密的情感联系)可推断,有声书可能吸引更多人参与阅读。选项 A 是事实,无需推断;B 和 D 缺乏依据。
故选 C。
29.推理判断题。根据第三段 Agnete Steine 的观点“audiobooks are able to provide the listener with a new
dimension (维度) to their reading experience”(有声书为阅读体验提供新维度)和“offering a more intimate and
emotional tie to the story”(提供更紧密的情感纽带)可知,此处应填入有声书对阅读体验的作用。故选项 B
“听真人说话有助于加深理解”符合语境。故选 B。
30.观点态度题。根据“audiobooks are undoubtedly a useful way to escape the stresses of modern life and a good
way to keep busy.”可知有声书是有用的,好的方式,让人们远离现代生活的压力。故作者对有声书的态度
是积极的。故选 C。
三、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4
小题,并回答第 5 小题。注意:请将第 5 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Five Tips to Improve Your Memory
Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and
lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work
Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 31
Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your
memory stronger.
32 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found
that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the
same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period!
One study found that eight weeks of short daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax
can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.
33
Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. 34 A 2019 study found that
students learned things better before and after a short sleep!
To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. Try to memorize information like phone numbers
and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain
training like crosswords (填字游戏).
A.Or even just take a shower!
B.It’s important to keep a healthy body.
C. The role of exercise is really important too.
D.For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary.
E. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate.
What do you think can improve our memory Why do you think so (answer with no more than 20 words)
35
【答案】31.E 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.I think a good sleep can improve our memory. Because
we can have a clear mind after a good sleep.
【导语】本文主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。
31.根据“Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ... Eating
oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory
stronger.”可知,此处与饮食相关,选项 E“尽量避免含糖食物,如蛋糕和牛奶巧克力。”符合语境。故选 E。
32.根据“A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.”可知,此处与锻炼相关,选
项 C“锻炼的作用也很重要。”符合语境。故选 C。
33.根据“One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to
relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.”
可知,此处介绍放松的方式,选项 A“或者只是洗个澡!”符合语境。故选 A。
34.根据“Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help.”可知,此处与睡眠相关,选项D“为
了让大脑正常工作,7-9 小时的睡眠是必要的。”符合语境。故选 D。
35.开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案为 I think a good sleep can improve our memory. Because we can have
a clear mind after a good sleep.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
It was the first day of our new grade. We were talking happily in the classroom 36 Ms. Sullivan
came in with a boy.
“This is Rafael,” said Ms. Sullivan, “With a hearing problem, he has to 37 hearing aids (助听器).
But his old ones were just broken. Who can help him out until he gets his new ones
“How can a disabled person be smart ” I thought. I 38 to raise my hand, expecting someone else
would. However, 39 would like to help. Dead silence spread across the classroom. Unluckily, my eyes
happened to 40 Ms. Sullivan’s.
“How about you, James ” Ms, Sullivan asked.
I agreed, because it was really 41 to say “No” to a teacher.
Ms. Sullivan let Rafael sit 42 me and we became deskmates (同桌). Then she asked the class to
share the holiday stories. Soon the class became 43 . They could hardly wait to share something. But
when Ms. Sullivan was looking for a 44 to go to the platform (讲台), the class became silent.
Rafael asked me to 45 the teacher’s words on the paper. After reading them, when he walked
towards the platform, 46 of us were worried about him. But with a 47 smile, he shared his
story with us. This made the whole class surprised. When I learned he 48 a website to help these
children with hearing problems, my face burned with 49 of what I did just now.
That day I learned a 50 —never judge (评判) a book by its cover.
36.A.because B.since C.when D.unless
37.A.borrow B.wear C.repair D.sell
38.A.agreed B.remembered C.refused D.stopped
39.A.nothing B.anybody C.everyone D.nobody
40.A.know B.meet C.get D.understand
41.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.possible
42.A.below B.beside C.behind D.over
43.A.silent B.quiet C.excited D.bored
44.A.volunteer B.teacher C.worker D.customer
45.A.give away B.look up C.write down D.work out
46.A.few B.all C.both D.either
47.A.nervous B.interesting C.confident D.boring
48.A.looked for B.set up C.found out D.fixed up
49.A.pain B.shame C.hate D.fire
50.A.lesson B.skill C.reason D.topic
【答案】
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.
B 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文通过一次与残障同学的相处经历,批判了先入为主的偏见,强调了尊重他人内在价值、避免
以外部特征评判他人的重要性。
36.句意:我们正在教室里愉快地交谈,这时沙利文女士带着一个男孩走了进来。
because 因为;since 既然,由于;when 当……时;unless 除非。根据“We were talking happily in the classroom…
Ms. Sullivan came in with a boy.”可知,我们在教室里愉快交谈的时候,老师带着一个男孩进来了,用 when
引导时间状语从句。故选 C。
37.句意:因为听力有问题,他必须戴助听器。
borrow 借;wear 穿戴;repair 修理;sell 卖。根据“With a hearing problem, he has to…hearing aids (助听器).”
可知,他听力有问题,所以必须戴助听器,故选 B。
38.句意:我拒绝举手,希望别人会举手。
agreed 同意;remembered 记得;refused 拒绝;stopped 停止。根据“I…to raise my hand, expecting someone
else would.”可知,作者拒绝举手,希望别人举手。故选 C。
39.句意:然而,没有人愿意帮忙。
nothing 无事;anybody 任何人;everyone 每个人;nobody 无人。根据“However, …would like to help.”可知,
没有人愿意帮忙,故选 D。
40.句意:不幸的是,我的目光碰巧碰到了沙利文女士。
know 知道;meet 遇见;get 得到;understand 理解。根据“my eyes happened to…Ms. Sullivan’s”可知,目光
碰巧碰到了沙利文女士,故选 B。
41.句意:我同意了,因为对老师说“不”真的很难。
difficult 困难的;important 重要的;necessary 必要的;possible 可能的。根据“I agreed, because it was really…
to say ‘No’ to a teacher.”可知,对老师说“不”真的很难,所以同意了。故选 A。
42.句意:沙利文老师让拉斐尔坐在我旁边,我们成了同桌。
below在下面;beside在旁边;behind在后面;over在上面。根据“Ms. Sullivan let Rafael sit…me and we became
deskmates (同桌).”可知,做了同桌,所以是坐在旁边,故选 B。
43.句意:很快全班都兴奋起来。
silent 寂静的;quiet 安静的;excited 激动的;bored 无聊的。根据“They could hardly wait to share something.”
可知,他们迫不及待地想分享一些东西,所以很兴奋。故选 C。
44.句意:但是,当沙利文女士正在寻找一个志愿者到讲台上去的时候,全班鸦雀无声。
volunteer 志愿者;teacher 教师;worker 工人;customer 顾客。根据“But when Ms. Sullivan was looking for a…
to go to the platform (讲台), the class became silent.”可知,沙利文女士正在寻找一个志愿者到讲台上去,故
选 A。
45.句意:拉斐尔让我把老师的话写在纸上。
give away 赠送;look up 向上看;write down 写下;work out 算出。根据“Rafael asked me to…the teacher’s
words on the paper.”可知,拉斐尔让我把老师的话写在纸上,故选 C。
46.句意:看完信,当他走向站台时,我们都为他担心。
few 几乎没有;all 所有的;both 两者都;either 两者之一。根据“when he walked towards the platform, …of
us were worried about him”可知,我们所有人都为他担心,故选 B。
47.句意:但带着自信的微笑,他和我们分享了他的故事。
nervous 紧张的;interesting 有趣的;confident 自信的;boring 无聊的。根据“But with a…smile, he shared his
story with us.”可知,我们担心他,但是他很自信,故选 C。
48.句意:当我得知他建立了一个网站来帮助这些有听力问题的孩子时,我为自己刚才的行为感到羞愧难
当。
looked for 寻找;set up 设立;found out 发现;fixed up 修理。根据“When I learned he…a website to help these
children with hearing problems”可知,他建立了一个网站来帮助这些有听力问题的孩子,故选 B。
49.句意:当我得知他建立了一个网站来帮助这些有听力问题的孩子时,我为自己刚才的行为感到羞愧难
当。
pain 痛苦;shame 羞愧;hate 憎恶;fire 火。根据“my face burned with…of what I did just now”可知,为自
己刚才的行为感到羞愧难当,故选 B。
50.句意:那天我学到了一个教训——永远不要以貌取人。
lesson 课;skill 技巧;reason 原因;topic 主题。根据“That day I learned a…—never judge (评判) a book by its
cover.”可知,那天作者学到了一个教训,故选 A。
第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
deal with however box wide around
Now, there’s a new human-like robot named Digit in Amazon’s warehouse (仓库). The robot stands 175
cm tall. Its square LED lights flash to show which way it’s turning. The robot also has cameras to help it “see”
things 51 it.
Digit was developed by Agility Robotics. The company is working to make the robot more useful. For
example, they’re testing a new arm that will make it lift 52 and open doors. “One of our goals is for Digit
to deliver packages to your doorstep,” Agility states on its website. “This means that it must be able to 53
danger.”
Amazon’s robots are used 54 , which worries some of its human workers. They’re afraid that robots
will one day take their jobs. 55 , Amazon says that the robots are just helping with boring and dangerous
tasks. By doing so, it can free up humans for more exciting work.
【答案】51.around 52.boxes 53.deal with 54.widely 55.However
【导语】本文介绍了亚马逊的一款新的人形机器人。
51.句意:机器人也有相机来帮助它“看到”周围的东西。观察句子,此处需要介词作后置定语,结合所给
词,around“在……周围”符合语境。故填 around。
52.句意:例如,他们正在测试一种能让它举起盒子和打开门的新手臂。此处名词作宾语,根据“One of
our goals is for Digit to deliver packages to your doorstep”并结合所给词可知,此处填 box“盒子”,此处为复数,
所以写 boxes。故填 boxes。
53.句意:这意味着,它必须能够处理危险。根据“be able to”可知,此处用动词原形,又根据宾语“danger”
并结合所给词可知,此处填 deal with“处理”。故填 deal with。
54.句意:亚马逊的机器人被广泛使用,这让一些人类工人感到担心。wide“宽广的”,形容词;此处需要
副词修饰“are used”,根据语境,表达:被广泛地使用。所以将 wide 变成副词 widely。故填 widely。
55.句意:然而,亚马逊说,机器人只是帮忙坐无聊且危险的任务。“They’re afraid that robots will one day
take their jobs.”和“Amazon says that the robots are just helping with boring and dangerous tasks.”之间为转折关
系,所以用 However“然而”。故填 However。
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
Do you like Cola Cola is one of energy drinks, it’s popular in our 56 (每天的) life. Do you like
drinking energy drinks How do they 57 (尝起来) Whether (无论) it’s because they can make you feel
more 58 (活跃的) or it’s because they can make you look 59 (更酷的), energy drinks are
becoming more and more popular around the world.
According to market data (数据), the sale of energy drinks increased by 73% between 2018 and 2023. And
it’s not 60 (只是) adults buying them. Research done in 2024 by a market research company, called
Gitnux, found that about a third of children aged 12 to 17 often 61 (期盼) to have a chance to drink
energy drinks.
Many people feel worried about this, as studies show that the use of energy drinks among children may
make them more stressed and worried. 62 (也许) this is because of the high levels of caffeine (咖啡因)
and sugar in these drinks. They are probably bad for people’s nervous (神经) 63 (系统) and sleep.
Because of this, some organizations (组织) about 64 (健康) in Denmark are calling for a ban (禁止) on
the sale of energy drinks to people under the age of 18.
However, the situation is not completely hopeless. The UK has also talked about a ban for some time.
Many supermarkets in the country have 65 (已经) chosen to stop selling these drinks to children under
the age of 16.
【答案】
56.daily/everyday 57.taste 58.active 59.cooler 60.just/only 61.expect 62.
Perhaps/Maybe 63.system 64.health 65.already
【导语】本文主要讲述了能量饮料在日常生活中的普及性、市场增长趋势以及对儿童健康的影响,并介绍
了部分国家对能量饮料销售的管控措施。
56.句意:可乐是能量饮料之一,它在我们的日常生活中很受欢迎。“每天的”用 daily 或 everyday,都是形
容词,作定语。故填 daily/everyday。
57.句意:它们尝起来怎么样?空处位于“do”后,填动词原形。“尝起来”用 taste,动词。故填 taste。
58.句意:无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃,还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷,能量饮料在世界各地越
来越受欢迎。“活跃的”用 active,形容词,与前面的“more”构成比较级。故填 active。
59.句意:无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃,还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷,能量饮料在世界各地越
来越受欢迎。“更酷的”用 cooler,形容词 cool 的比较级,作表语。故填 cooler。
60.句意:并且不仅仅是成年人在购买它们。“只是”用 just 或 only,都是副词,作状语。故填 just/only。
61.句意:2024 年,一家名为 Gitnux 的市场调研公司开展的研究发现,约三分之一的 12 至 17 岁儿童经
常期盼有机会喝能量饮料。根据“often”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,空处位于主语“children”后,填动词
原形作谓语。“期盼”用 expect,动词。故填 expect。
62.句意:也许这是因为这些饮料中高含量的咖啡因和糖。空处需填表推测的副词,“也许”用 perhaps 或
maybe,位于句首,首字母大写。故填 Perhaps/Maybe。
63.句意:它们可能对人的神经系统和睡眠有害。空处位于“nervous”后,填名词作宾语。“系统”用 system,
可数名词,此处指神经系统,用单数。故填 system。
64.句意:因为这个,丹麦的一些健康组织呼吁禁止向 18 岁以下人群销售能量饮料。空处位于介词“about”
后,填名词作宾语。“健康”用 health,不可数名词。故填 health。
65.句意:这个国家许多超市已经选择停止向 16 岁以下儿童销售这些饮料。“已经”用 already,副词,强调
动作完成。故填 already。
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua, China’s first-generation nuclear submarine (核潜艇) chief designer, passed away at the age
of 99 on February 2nd 2025. He is 66 (consider) as the father of China’s nuclear submarine program.
Born 67 a small village, Huang had a deep 68 (interest) for science and technology from a
young age. He studied hard and finally 69 (become) an engineer.
In the 1950s, China decided to develop its own nuclear submarines to strengthen its national defense (防御).
Huang was 70 (choose) to lead the project, which was top-secret and full of challenges.
For many years, Huang and his team worked in poor conditions, far away 71 their families.
They faced plenty of technical difficulties and had to solve them with limited resources. No matter how hard,
Huang never gave up. He was determined to make China’s nuclear submarine dream come true.
After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was 72 (success) launched (发射、下
水). It was an exciting moment for Huang and his team. The submarine’s successful launch 73 (mean)
that China had joined the ranks of countries with advanced (先进的) nuclear submarine technology.
Huang Xuhua’s achievement and effort to his work have inspired many people. He is a true hero who has
made big contributions to China’s national defense. Even in his retirement, Huang continues to share his
knowledge and experience 74 younger generations, encouraging them to follow their dreams and
contribute to the country.
Huang’s life was like the submarine in the deep sea-silent, but with strong power. He donated everything he
has without asking for return. He is a man whose hard work and determination have 75 (change) the
history, and will always be remembered.
【答案】
66.considered 67.in 68.interest 69.became 70.chosen 71.from 72.successfully
73.meant 74.with 75.changed
【导语】本文讲述了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹以及对中国核潜艇发展的贡献。
66.句意:他被认为是中国核潜艇项目之父。根据“He is … as”可知,此处表示“被认为是”,是被动。故填
considered。
67.句意:黄旭华出生在一个小村庄,从小就对科学技术有浓厚的兴趣。此处是固定搭配“be born in +地点”
表示“出生于某地”。故填 in。
68.句意:黄旭华出生在一个小村庄,从小就对科学技术有浓厚的兴趣。根据“had a deep … for science and
technology”可知,此处表示黄旭华从小就对科技有浓厚的“兴趣”,这里形容词修饰名词,用“interest”,表
示“兴趣”。故填 interest。
69.句意:他努力学习,最终成为了一名工程师。根据“He studied hard”可知,此句是一般过去时态,因此
动词用过去式。故填 became。
70.句意:黄旭华被选中领导这个绝密且充满挑战的项目。根据句意,此处表示“被选中”,用被动语态,
be chosen to do,表示“被选中做某事”。故填 chosen。
71.句意:多年来,他们远离家人,在艰苦条件下工作。此处是固定搭配 far away from,表示“远离”。故
填 from。
72.句意:经过多年的努力,中国首艘核潜艇成功下水。此处需要副词修饰动词“launched”,successfully
表示“成功地”。故填 successfully。
73.句意:潜艇的成功下水意味着中国跻身先进核技术国家行列。此处在描述过去事件,需用一般过去时。
故填 meant。
74.句意:退休后,黄旭华仍与年轻一代分享经验,鼓励他们追逐梦想贡献国家。根据“share his knowledge
and experience … younger generations”可知,此处是固定搭配share sth. with sb.,表示“与某人分享”。故填with。
75.句意:他的努力和决心改变了历史,并将永远被铭记。根据句意可知,此处用现在完成时,强调对现
在的影响。故填 changed。
第四部分 书面表达(共一节,满分 20 分)
76.步步夯实为基,择径优化为智,你校英语专刊开展以“合理规划学习生活,冲刺中考”为主题的
活动,请你结合自身情况,至少选取三个方面,写一篇发言稿。
内容包括以下方面:
(1)学习方法;
(2)生活习惯;
(3)身心健康;
(4)……
注意:
(1)词数 80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear teachers and friends,
The high school entrance exam is coming, and good preparation is the key to success.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear teachers and friends,
The high school entrance exam is coming, and good preparation is the key to success.
In terms of learning methods, I make a proper study plan. I divide my time for different subjects and review
regularly. For example, I recite English words and grammar rules every morning.
As for living habits, I go to bed and get up early. This helps me stay energetic during the day. I also keep
my study space tidy, which makes me focused.
Regarding physical and mental health, I do exercise like running after school. It not only builds up my body
but also reduces stress. When I feel anxious, I listen to music or talk to my friends.
In a word, by planning well in these aspects, we can better prepare for the exam.
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇发言稿;
②时态:主要时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,需围绕学习方法、生活习惯、身心健康等方面展开,至少选取三个方面,注意
不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步:表明写作意图。借用开头已给引出下文对自身学习生活规划的介绍。
②第二步:从学习方法、生活习惯以及身心健康方面分别阐述;
③第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in terms of 就……而言
②make a plan 制定计划
③stay energetic 保持精力充沛
④build up one’s body 增强体质
[高分句型]
①When I feel anxious, I listen to music or talk to my friends. (when 引导时间状语从句)
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