（期末考点培优）专题13 任务型阅读-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项北师大版（2024）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题13 任务型阅读-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项北师大版（2024）（含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项北师大版（2024）（期末考点培优）专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers. It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 meters long. Its body is green and brown and it has got a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100 years.
The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and they can stay up to 30 minutes under water.
As meat caters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles and so on. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.
Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger. Do you know why First, people kill them for their skin(皮肤) to make things like shoes and handbags. Second, people catch them for food or medicine. And sometimes they die because they hurt people. Last but not least, some people destroy (破坏) their home so the Nile crocodiles don’t have enough space to live.
每题答案不超过10个单词
1．What color is the Nile crocodiles
2．How long can most of the Nile crocodiles live
3．Where does the Nile crocodiles like to stay during the day time
4．What do the Nile crocodiles like to eat
5．What can we do to protect the Nile crocodiles
阅读下文并回答问题。
The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box. They can eat the take-out food at home, at work, or in the park.
At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks…
People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. Another reason is that they are very busy and they don’t have time to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast-food restaurants are a great help to people.
6．Is a fast food restaurant or a supermarket the best place to buy a hamburger
7．Where can people eat take-out food
8．Why do people like fast food restaurants
9．Do you often eat in a fast food restaurant Why or why not
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily we found there were no poles (杆子) to hold it up. Jim cried because he left the poles at home. Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well in the sleeping bags that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.
10．When did they arrive at the campsite
11．What did they cook for supper
12．Why did Jim cry
13．What did their dad put on the ground
14．What do you think of his camping trip (答案合理即可)
阅读下面语篇材料，完成下列各题。
People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles (生活方式).
In some large cities like New York and London, people are always very busy. Every morning, they rush to catch the subway or bus to go to work. They work in tall buildings all day long. During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life. In the evening, they may go to restaurants to eat delicious food or go to the cinema to watch movies to relax after a long day.
In small villages, life is quite different. People there may live in small houses. They often grow their own vegetables and fruit. When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles. In this way, they have more time to talk with their friends and enjoy the beautiful nature.
People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life.
15．Where do people in New York and London work according to the passage
They work in .
16．Why do people in large cities have little time to enjoy a slow life
Because they are always very busy and during the daytime.
17．How do people in small villages go around
They go around .
18．What do people in different parts of the world look for
They look for .
19．What title can you make for this passage in no more than five words with the words “lifestyles, places”
The title can be “ ”.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever seen the movie Jaws It is a movie about a great white shark. In the movie, the shark likes to attack (攻击) people. Most people are afraid of great white sharks after watching the movie. Do you want to know more about great white sharks
Great white sharks are big and they look scary. They are one of the largest meat-eating fish in the world. Great white sharks can grow up to twenty feet long. They can weigh about five thousand pounds. That’s almost as big as a bus!
Great white sharks seem to be afraid of nothing. They are one of the greatest predators (捕食性动物) in the ocean. They have about three thousand sharp (锋利的) teeth in their mouths. They eat seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales for food.
Do great white sharks often attack people In fact, people are not their food, but they sometimes hurt people swimming in the ocean. Scientists think that’s because of curiosity (好奇心), but not hunger.
20．Why does the writer mention “a bus” in the second paragraph
21．What does a great white shark eat for food
22．Why do scientists think great white sharks attack people
23．What will you do if you see a great white shark Why
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sixteen years ago, Wu Jingxun started visiting villages in Liangshan in Sichuan Province, one of the poorest places in the country. He visited families there to see what books the children read. Surprisingly, he didn't find any book in their home. And at the home of the headteacher (校长) of their primary school, there were few books.
After that, Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization (志愿者组织), began to give books to the primary school. Also, they started to teach children how to read in poor villages.
Wu comes from Foshan, Guangdong Province. In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program (项目). A family can borrow 200 books from the public library (公共图书馆) in Foshan and keep them for one year. And more than 1,000 families registered for the program.
For years, Foshan has been helping these poor places. One of the fruits is the first neighborhood library (邻里图书馆) in Muli, Sichuan Province.
Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read. Wu believed that if children kept reading, they would live a better life.
24．Why did Wu visit families in villages in Liangshan
25．What is Friends Camp
26．When did Wu register at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program
27．How long can a family keep the books after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan
28．Did Wu and his team go to the Muli Library to teach people there how to read
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。
It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city And what are you doing
I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
From Sally
I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
From Eric
I’m in Florida. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
From Jane
29．Who are playing soccer in the yard
30．Where does Eric live
31．What’s Jane doing in the library
32．Now it’s 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. What are you and your parents doing
33．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
I am Frank Miller. I am from the UK and I am a student in Grade Nine in the USA now.
It is Saturday today and I have no class. In the morning, after I finish my homework, I want to watch TV, but my mother doesn’t allow (允许) me to do that. She is always strict with me. In the afternoon, I go to my piano teacher’s house by bike. I have a one-hour piano lesson there. Then I go back home and read some books. In the evening, I want to wash my uniforms, because they are too dirty. Then my best friend Jack comes to my home. He asks me to go to Mr White’s Store. He likes listening to music very much. He wants to buy a music CD there. I agree (同意) to go to the store with him. But I have to get back home before a quarter to nine, because it’s one of my family rules.
Do you have any family rules Do you like them
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
34．Where is Frank from
35．Who is always strict with Frank
36．Why does Frank want to wash his uniforms in the evening
37．What does Jack want to buy from Mr White’s Store
38．When does Frank have to get back home in the evening
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Eating breakfast is very important for our health. When we sleep, our body is still working and using energy. So, when we wake up, we need to refill this energy. Breakfast helps us do this. It gives us the energy we need to think, play, and learn. If we skip (跳过) breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.
Not all breakfast foods are good for us. Some foods, like donuts (甜甜圈) or sugary cereals, can give us a quick burst of energy, but this energy does not last long. It is better to cat healthy foods for breakfast. Foods like whole-grain bread、eggs、fruits、and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. They also give us important nutrients that help our bodies grow and stay healthy.
Breakfast can also help us do better in school. Studies have shown that kids who cat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.
Even though breakfast is important, sometimes we might feel too busy to cat it. We might be rushing to get ready for school or to catch the bus. But eating breakfast does not have to take a lot of time. There are many quick and easy breakfast choices, like a piece of fruit or a yogurt. We can also prepare our breakfast the night before to save time in the morning.
In conclusion, breakfast is a very important meal. It gives us the energy we need to start our day and helps us do better in school. We should try to eat a healthy breakfast every day, even if we are busy. So, let’s make sure we “break our fast” in a healthy and tasty way every morning!
39．What might happen to you if you skip breakfast
40．What foods give us long-lasting energy
41．Why do kids who cat breakfast focus better and remember things more easily
42．After reading this passage, do you want to make a change to your breakfast Why (Please give two reasons.)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
What do you usually do on weekends These days, a new activity called the city walk has become popular among young people. But what is a city walk It’s a new way to visit modern cities. Unlike traditional travel, city walkers usually don’t make plans or visit famous places on the Internet. Instead, they simply walk around the city and discover its hidden charms (隐藏的魅力).
City walkers explore on foot to learn about a city’s history and culture. They might climb a small hill to see old trees and colorful flowers, visit a beautiful lake to enjoy boating, or walk through old houses to find out the stories of the people who lived there. While walking in old streets, they might even find things that are hundreds of years old!
If you’re in Haikou, a great place for a city walk is Binjiang Road. Summer is the best season to visit. You can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset (日落).
Why do so many people enjoy city walks First, it’s a talk between people and cities. After a city walk, people can understand people and the city better. Second, it’s a chance to enjoy a slow life. In our busy world, it is a good way for people to get away from work and stress. Let’s take an action and explore our city this weekend!Task I Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
43 : A new way to visit modern city
Features 1. City walkers don’t 44 or visit famous places on the Internet. 2. They discover cities’ hidden charms. 3. They explore 45 to learn the history and culture of a city.
In Haikou 46 is a great place to walk.
Why people enjoy it 1. First, it’s a talk between people and cities. 2. Second, it’s a good way to enjoy 47 .
Task II Answer the following questions.
What might city walkers find while they are walking in the old street
48
What can city walkers do on Binjiang Road in summer
49
Do you want to have a city walk at weekends Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
50
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Eve is a lovely girl in Sydney. Her parents are doctors in a hospital. Eve’s aunt is 26 years old. Her name is Rose Smith. Rose wants to be an actress. She usually has breakfast at 6:30 am and then she goes to work by car. In the evening she always has supper at her TV station. She says her job is very hard, and she often feels very tired. But she likes it very much, because she thinks her job is nice. She can travel to many cities by plane. She usually works in New York, but sometimes she comes to work in Beijing.
When she has free time, she goes online to make friends. She has a lot of Chinese friends. When you go online next time, you can talk with her. Do you know her QQ number It’s 8769541.
51．What time does Rose Smith have breakfast
52．How does Rose Smith go to work
53．What does Rose Smith think of her job
54．What does Rose Smith do when she is free
55．What’s the passage mainly about
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Charlie Condell, an 18-year-old boy, has finished bike trip around the world in just 318 days. He became the youngest British person to bike around the world.
To set a round-the-world biking trip record (纪录), a person must start and end in the same place and ride about 24,900 miles (40,072 kilometers). They are allowed to fly and take boats, but they must finish most of the trip on bikes.
Last July, Charlie left his home in Bristol, England. He was taking a year off before going to college and he liked the idea of the challenge (挑战).
He loved his bike, and he named it “Colin”. Colin was very light, which made it easier for Charlie to put in long days with lots of miles. Some days Charlie rode as many as 125 miles (200 kilometers).
Charlie had many hard times. He didn’t have anyone travelling with him to help him. He carried his own gear (装备) and camped out most nights. He had to deal with rain, wind, bad drivers, and countless flat tyres (漏气的车胎). He says the trip taught him to believe in himself.
Charlie posted many pictures and notes of his trip on a website to record the trip, which shows a young man having the time of his life. He also made friends all along the way.
After biking over 11, 000 miles (17,700 kilometers) through Europe, Asia, and Australia, something bad happened. He woke up one morning to find that his bike and all of his gear had been stolen (被偷). Charlie posted his story on the Internet. He soon had new clothes and a new bike with people’s help. He was on his way again.
Charlie went on his trip. Finally, on March 11, before his birthday, he returned to Bristol, England, where he started his trip nine months earlier.
Charlie will start college in the fall. For anyone planning to take on their own challenge, Charlie tells them: “Just step out of the door and keep on going till you’ve made it”.
56．How many days did it take Charlie to ride around the world
57．Where did Charlie begin his bike trip
58．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
59．How did Charlie ask for help after he lost his bike and his gear
阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。
Tanghulu is one of the most popular foods for many Chinese. It is red. It tastes sweet and sour. It is famous all over China. People in Beijing like it most. Do you want to know more about Tanghulu Just come and take part in “Tanghulu DIY Activity”. When can Join in: 9:30a. m. —11:00 a. m. December 2nd 3:30 p. m. —5:00 p. m. December 3rd ▲ can join in: Children aged from 5 to 15 What to do: Know about the history of Tanghulu Have a game about Tanghulu (the winners can get a box of Tanghulu) DIY: (children aged over 8) make Tanghulu by yourselves (children aged 5 to 7) draw a picture of Tanghulu Place: Zhongshan Park Ticket: 10 yuan for one child and 15 yuan for two You can buy the tickets at umoo.. If you want to know more about the activity, you can call us at 0763-3503829.
60．What is Tanghulu
It’s for many Chinese.
61．What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”
I can put “ ” there.
62．What will people do if they join in the activity
They will of Tanghulu and about Tanghulu.
63．If 6-year-old Tom and his younger sister want to join in the activity, how much will they pay
They will pay .
64．Will you take part in the activity Why or why not
.
Weather in Beijing
① What is the weather like in winter
Winter is from December to February and it can be very cold. You need to wear an overcoat, gloves and a scarf. The Great Wall is a good place to visit. There’s lots of white snow but there aren’t many tourists.
② In spring, what is the weather like
Spring starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April. Then in May, It is hot sometimes. You can wear sweaters and light clothes. It’s usually windy in spring, so you can see lots of people flying kites in Tian’anmen Square.
③ How about summer
It’s very hot in summer. It’s often sunny but it rains hard sometimes. People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts. The Summer Palace is a favourite place for tourists in July and August. But remember to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
④ Is autumn as good as many people think
Yes. Autumn is cool and dry. If you have time, spend a day or two at the Fragrant Hills Park. The trees, with their green, yellow, orange and red leaves, are so pretty. But you’ll also see lots of people everywhere. Make sure you wear trainers or comfortable shoes.
65．What is the weather like in winter
66．When does spring start
67．What do people wear in summer
68．Where can you spend a day or two if you have time
69．What’s the passage mainly about
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Love Working with Animals
Betty loves animals very much, so she often goes to work at her local (当地的) animal shelter (收容所). She has worked there for a year, and it’s just great.
She goes there every weekend, from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon. There is a lot of hard work, but she can get close to the animals. She washes them, plays with them and looks after them. There are so many animals there.
There’s a cat room for the very young cats. There’s also a small room for dogs. If people find a dog which can’t find its home, they bring it here. The small animals’ room is her favorite place. There are lots of animals there, like rabbits and hamsters (仓鼠). People can also leave their animals here if they are not at home but they need to pay.
If you want a pet, you can get one from an animal shelter. Betty feels really happy and excited when animals find a good home. If she has much money one day, she wants to have her own cat and dog shelter.
70．When does Betty go to the animal shelter
71．Why does Betty often go to the animal shelter
72．How does Betty feel when animals find a good home
73．Can people leave their animals at the animal shelter if they are not at home
74．What do you think of Betty
When I was a little girl, my family lived in the countryside. There was a beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I could see lots of fish swim in it. I liked to go fishing in the river with my mum. We would catch fish, wash clothes and swim in the water. There were a lot of birds near the river. We would spend all day watching the birds.
Now my family lives in the city. Last Sunday my daughter asked me to take her to see the river I was always talking about. “I want to go fishing there with you and Grandma,” she said.
On the way to the river, we were all very excited. But when we got there, we only saw a factory and dirty water. My mum was surprised, my daughter was disappointed (失望的), and I was sad. The river was my best friend. I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it, and the birds are gone, too. I hear it cry for help. But what can I do
75．Was the water in the river clean when the writer was a child
76．What did the writer like to do in the river with her mum
77．How did they feel on the way to the river
78．Why was the writer’s daughter disappointed
79．How did the writer feel after they got there
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother is the cook today. Then she asks us what we want to have.
I answer my mother first. I’d like some red food. Our teacher says the red food can help remember things better. I’m poor in history. To learn this subject better, I want to eat more red food.
My father would like to have some orange or yellow food, for example, carrots and oranges. As an office worker, he has to sit in front of the computer for long hours every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes.
My brother Tony says, “Can I have some green food like cabbages and green beans ” He is a member of a football team. Green food is good for bones (骨头).
What about my grandparents My mother asks them on her mobile phone. They want to have some purple sweet potatoes. They will bring some to us from their yard. They’re 65 years old. Eating the food in this color can help them stay young.
These are all my family’s food choices. In the evening, food of different colors on the table is like a rainbow (彩虹). All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together.
80．Who cooks the family dinner this evening （不超过5个词）
81．Why does Lisa’s father choose orange or yellow food （不超过10个词）
82．What is Lisa’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage （不超过10个词）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Many teenagers like fast food. But fast food is not healthy. Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food. Here are three ways to help stop eating fast food.
◆Write down why you want to stop eating fast food. You may want to keep healthy, lose weight (减肥), or save money. Write down the reason why you don’t want to eat fast food on a Post-it note 便利贴). And put it in a place where you can see it often. When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.
◆Doing sports or keeping a diary (日记). We often turn to fast food when we are sad or lonely (孤单的). In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sports or keeping a diary. For example, we can run or play ping-pong with our friends.
◆Avoid (避免) seeing fast food. If you see fast food all the time, like hamburgers, pizza, you will want to eat more fast food. So it is important to avoid seeing fast food. We should have good eating habits. Let’s say “no” to fast food.
83．Many teenagers get fat because they eat . (不超过4词)
84．To keep healthy, , you should stop eating fast food. (不超过5词)
85．Fill in the blanks according to the passage (根据短文填写表格).
Let’s say “no” to fast food
Write down why you want to stop eating fast food. Write down the reason why you don’t want to eat fast food on a Post-it note. When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you . (不超过4词)
Doing sports or keeping a diary. When we are sad or lonely, we want to eat fast food. By doing sports or keeping a diary, we can make ourselves . (不超过2词)
Avoid (避免) seeing fast food. To avoid seeing fast food, we should put the fast food in a place that we can’t see.
86．Do you like eating fast food Why or why not
(结合自身实际，不超过15词)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Green and brown. 2．About 70 years. 3．On the bank of the river. 4．Birds, fish and other animals. 5．Stop killing them and protect their habitat.
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了尼罗鳄的体型特征、生活习性、食性以及当前面临的生存威胁。
1．根据文章第1段“Its body is green and brown”可知它的身体是绿色和棕色的，故填Green and brown。
2．根据文章第1段“Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old”可知大多数尼罗鳄能活到约70岁。故填About 70 years。
3．根据文章第2段“The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river”可知尼罗鳄白天大部分时间待在河岸上。故填On the bank of the river。
4．根据文章第3段“They eat birds, fish and other crocodiles”可知它们吃鸟类、鱼类和其他鳄鱼，可概括其食性。故填Birds, fish and other animals。
5．根据文章第4段提到的威胁包括捕杀、栖息地破坏，保护措施需针对这些原因，如“停止捕杀”和“保护栖息地”。 故填Stop killing them and protect their habitat。
6．A fast food restaurant. 7．At home, at work or in the park. 8．Because they’re busy and it’s easy and cheap to get the food. 9．No, I don’t often eat in fast food restaurants because I prefer healthier home-cooked meals.
【导语】本文主要介绍了快餐店的特点及其受欢迎的原因。
6．根据“The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.”可知，买汉堡最好的地方是快餐店。故填A fast food restaurant.
7．根据“They can eat the take-out food at home, at work, or in the park.”可知，他们可以在家、工作场所或公园吃外卖食物。故填At home, at work or in the park.
8．根据“People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap.”及“Another reason is that they are very busy and they don’t have time to cook dinner for the family at night.”可知，因为他们很忙，在快餐店获得食物很容易且便宜。故填Because they’re busy and it’s easy and cheap to get the food.
9．开放性试题，合理即可，参考答案为No, I don’t often eat in fast food restaurants because I prefer healthier home-cooked meals.
10．On Saturday afternoon. 11．Potatoes and beef. 12．He left the poles (at) home. 13．The sleeping bags. 14．It was his best camping trip.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父亲、弟弟Jim去露营的经历，包括搭建帐篷时发现忘记带杆子，最终在星空下度过美好夜晚的故事。
10．根据文章第一段“We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”可知，他们是在周六下午到达营地的。故填On Saturday afternoon。
11．根据第一段“Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper.”可知，他们晚餐做了土豆和牛肉。故填Potatoes and beef。
12．根据第二段“Jim cried because he left the poles at home.”可知，Jim哭是因为他把帐篷杆忘在家里了。故填He left the poles (at) home。
13．根据第二段“He put the sleeping bags on the ground.”可知，他们的父亲把睡袋放在了地上。故填The sleeping bags。
14．根据最后一段“I think it was my best camping trip.”可知，作者认为这是他最棒的露营之旅。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It was his best camping trip。
15．tall buildings 16．in a hurry 17．on foot or by bike/on foot or by bicycle 18．a better life 19．(Different) Lifestyles in Different Places
【导语】本文通过对比大城市和小村庄的生活方式，阐述了不同地区人们生活方式的差异。
15．根据“They work in tall buildings all day long.”可知，纽约和伦敦的人在高楼里工作。故填tall buildings。
16．根据“During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life.”可知，大城市的人没有时间享受慢生活是因为他们总是很忙并且白天总是很匆忙。故填in a hurry。
17．根据“When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles.”可知，小村庄的人出行要么步行要么骑自行车。故填on foot or by bike/bicycle。
18．根据“People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life.”可知，不同地方的人都在寻找更好的生活。故填a better life。
19．通读全文可知，文章主要讲了不同地方的人的不同生活方式，所以标题可以是“不同地方的(不同)生活方式” 。故填(Different) Lifestyles in Different Places。
20．To show how big great white sharks are. 21．Seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales. 22．Because of curiosity, not hunger. 23．I will stay away from it quickly because great white sharks are dangerous and may hurt people. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大白鲨的体型、食性以及它们攻击人类的原因。
20．根据“They can weigh about five thousand pounds. That’s almost as big as a bus!”可知，作者用“公共汽车”作对比，是为了说明大白鲨的体型巨大。故填To show how big great white sharks are.
21．根据“They eat seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales for food.”可知，大白鲨的食物包括海豹、海狮、鱼类、海龟，甚至鲸鱼。故填Seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales.
22．根据“Scientists think that’s because of curiosity (好奇心), but not hunger.”可知，科学家认为大白鲨攻击人类是因为好奇心，而不是饥饿。故填Because of curiosity, not hunger.
23．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：I will stay away from it quickly because great white sharks are dangerous and may hurt people.
24．To see what books the children read. / He visited families in villages in Liangshan to see what books the children read. 25．Friends Camp is a volunteer organization. / A volunteer organization. 26．He registered at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program in September, 2020. / In September, 2020. 27．A family can keep the books for one year after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan. / For one year. 28．Yes, they did.
【导语】本文讲述了吴敬勋及其团队在四川凉山等贫困地区开展图书捐赠和阅读推广的故事。通过走访发现当地儿童阅读资源匮乏后，他与志愿者组织“朋友营”合作捐书、教孩子阅读，并参与佛山图书馆的N-library项目，助力贫困地区建立邻里图书馆，推动阅读活动。
24．根据第一段“He visited families there to see what books the children read.”可知，吴敬勋走访凉山村庄的家庭是为了了解孩子们读什么书。故填To see what books the children read. / He visited families in villages in Liangshan to see what books the children read.
25．根据第二段“Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization (志愿者组织), began to give books...”可知，Friends Camp是一个志愿者组织。故填Friends Camp is a volunteer organization. / A volunteer organization.
26．根据第三段“In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program (项目).”可知，吴敬勋于2020年9月注册成为佛山图书馆 N-library 项目的成员。故填He registered at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program in September, 2020. / In September, 2020.
27．根据第三段“A family can borrow 200 books... and keep them for one year.”可知，一个家庭从佛山公共图书馆借书后可保留一年。故填A family can keep the books for one year after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan. / For one year.
28．根据最后一段“Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read.”可知，吴敬勋和他的团队确实去了木里图书馆开展阅读活动，教当地家长和孩子如何阅读。故填Yes, they did.
29．Sally’s two cousins. 30．In New York City. 31．She is surfing the Internet. 32．I’m doing homework and my parents are cleaning the house. 33．我妈妈在做饭，爸爸在帮忙。
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个人所在城市的天气状况及各自的活动。
29．根据“My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard.”及“From Sally”可知，Sally的两个表弟在院子踢足球。故填Sally’s two cousins.
30．根据“I live in New York City.”可知，Eric住在纽约城。故填In New York City.
31．根据“I’m surfing the Internet in the library.”可知，Jane在图书馆上网。故填She is surfing the Internet.
32．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I’m doing homework and my parents are cleaning the house.
33．My mother“我妈妈”；is cooking“在做饭”；and表并列；my father“我爸爸”；is helping her“在帮忙”。故填：我妈妈在做饭，爸爸在帮忙。
34．He is from the UK. 35．His mother. 36．Because they are too dirty. 37．A music CD. 38．Before a quarter to nine.
【导语】本文讲述了Frank星期六的生活安排，以及他家庭的一些规则。
34．根据“I am Frank Miller. I am from the UK”可知Frank来自英国。故填He is from the UK.
35．根据“my mother doesn’t (允许) me to do that. She is always strict with me”可知Frank的妈妈对他很严格。故填His mother.
36．根据“I want to wash my uniforms, because they are too dirty”可知因为制服太脏了。故填Because they are too dirty.
37．根据“He wants to buy a music CD there”可知Jack想买一张音乐CD。故填A music CD.
38．根据“I have to get back home before a quarter to nine”可知他必须在8:45前回家。故填Before a quarter to nine.
39．We might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school. 40．Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. 41．Because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy. 42．Yes, I want to make a change to my breakfast because breakfast is very important for our health and can help us do better in school.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了早餐的重要性。
39．根据“If we skip breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.”可知，不吃早餐可能导致疲劳或注意力不集中。故填We might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.
40．根据“Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy.”可知，像全麦面包、鸡蛋、水果和酸奶这样的食物给我们提供持久的能量。故填Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy.
41．根据“Studies have shown that kids who eat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.”可知，因为我们的大脑需要能量才能正常工作，而早餐能给我们提供能量。故填Because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.
42．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I want to make a change to my breakfast because breakfast is very important for our health and can help us do better in school.
43．City walk 44．make plans 45．on foot 46．Binjiang Road 47．a slow life 48．They might find things that are hundreds of years old. 49．They can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset. 50．Yes, I do. Because it’s a good way for me to understand the city better and enjoy a slow life.
【导语】本文讲述了城市漫步这一新兴活动在年轻人中的流行。
43．根据“But what is a city walk It’s a new way to visit modern cities. ”可知城市漫步是一种游览现代城市的新方式。故填City walk。
44．根据“city walkers usually don’t make plans or visit famous places”可知参与者不做计划。故填make plans。
45．根据“City walkers explore on foot to learn…”可知是通过步行探索。故填on foot。
46．根据“If you’re in Haikou, a great place for a city walk is Binjiang Road.”可知如果你在海口，滨江路是城市漫步的好去处。故填Binjiang Road。
47．根据“it’s a chance to enjoy a slow life”可知这是一个享受悠闲生活的机会，对应第二个原因。故填a slow life。
48．根据“While walking in old streets, they might even find things that are hundreds of years old!”可知，他们可能会发现几百年前的东西。故填They might find things that are hundreds of years old.
49．根据“ You can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset (日落).”可知，他们可以享受南渡河的流水，拍下美丽的日落。故填They can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset.
50．开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s a good way for me to understand the city better and enjoy a slow life.
51．At 6:30 am. 52．By car. 53．She thinks her job is very hard but nice. 54．She goes online to make friends. 55．It’s mainly about Rose Smith’s life.
【导语】本文介绍了Rose的日常生活和个人信息。
51．根据“She usually has breakfast at 6:30 am...”可知Rose通常早晨6点半吃早饭。故填At 6:30 am.
52．根据“She usually has breakfast at 6:30 am and then she goes to work by car.”可知Rose开车去上班。故填By car.
53．根据“She says her job is very hard, and she often feels very tired. But she likes it very much, because she thinks her job is nice. ”可知Rose认为工作很难，但是很好。故填She thinks her job is very hard but nice.
54．根据“When she has free time, she goes online to make friends.”可知当Rose有时间时，她上网交朋友。故填She goes online to make friends.
55．根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Rose的生活。故填It’s mainly about Rose Smith’s life.
56．318 days. 57．Bristol. 58．Charlie had many hard times. 59．Charlie posted his story on the Internet.
【导语】本文介绍了18岁的英国男孩在318天内完成了环球自行车之旅的经历。
56．根据“Charlie Condell, an 18-year-old boy, has finished bike trip around the world in just 318 days.”可知, 他仅用318天就完成了环游世界的自行车之旅。故填 318 days.
57．根据“Last July, Charlie left his home in Bristol, England.”可知, 查理从他在英国布里斯托尔的家出发。故填Bristol.
58．根据“Charlie had many hard times.”可知, 本段主要讲述了查理的艰难时光。故填Charlie had many hard times.
59．根据“Charlie posted his story on the Internet.”可知, 查理把他的故事发布在互联网上求助。故填Charlie posted his story on the Internet.
60．one of the most popular foods 61．Who 62． know about the history have a game 63．15 yuan 64．Yes, I will. Because it can help me know more about Tanghulu and can make Tanghulu by myself.
【导语】本文介绍了DIY糖葫芦活动的一些信息，具体包括时间、活动对象、活动内容、地址和门票等。
60．根据“Tanghulu is one of the most popular foods for many Chinese.”可知，糖葫芦是许多中国人最喜欢的食物之一。故填one of the most popular foods。
61．根据“When can Join in...can join in: Children aged from 5 to 15...What to do...”可知，空处填特殊疑问词who，即谁可以参加这个活动，故填Who。
62．根据“What to do: Know about the history of Tanghulu Have a game about Tanghulu”可知，参与者会了解糖葫芦的历史和玩一个关于糖葫芦的游戏，故填know about the history；have a game。
63．根据“Ticket: 10 yuan for one child and 15 yuan for two”可知，两个人需要15元，故填15 yuan。
64．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I will. Because it can help me know more about Tanghulu and can make Tanghulu by myself.
65．It can be very cold. 66．In March. 67．People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts. 68．At the Fragrant Hills Park. 69．It’s mainly about weather in Beijing.
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的天气。
65．根据“Winter is from December to February and it can be very cold.”可知，北京的冬天是寒冷的。故填It can be very cold.
66．根据“Spring starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April.”可知，北京的春天从三月开始。故填In March.
67．根据“People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts.”可知，夏天人们穿T恤、短裤和裙子。故填People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts.
68．根据“If you have time, spend a day or two at the Fragrant Hills Park.”可知，建议如果有时间，可以在香山公园度过一两天。故填At the Fragrant Hills Park.
69．本文主要介绍了北京的天气。故填It’s mainly about weather in Beijing.
70．Every weekend. 71．Because she loves animals very much. 72．She feels really happy and excited. 73．Yes, they can. But they need to pay. 74．She is kind and helpful.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是贝蒂非常喜欢动物，所以她每个周末去当地的动物收容所工作。当动物们找到一个好的家时，贝蒂真的觉得兴奋又开心。她也希望将来有自己的动物收容所。
70．根据“She goes there every weekend, from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon.”可知，她每个周末去那儿。故填Every weekend.
71．根据“Betty loves animals very much, so she often goes to work at her local (当地的) animal shelter (收容所).”可知，贝蒂非常喜欢动物，所以她经常去当地动物收容所工作。故填Because she loves animals very much.
72．根据“Betty feels really happy and excited when animals find a good home.”可知，当动物们找到一个好的家时，贝蒂真的觉得兴奋又开心。故填She feels really happy and excited.
73．根据“People can also leave their animals here if they are not at home but they need to pay.”可知，如果人们不在家，他们也可以把他们的动物留在这儿，但是他们需要付钱。故填Yes, they can. But they need to pay.
74．根据短文内容可知，贝蒂是一个善良的人并且乐于帮助别人。故填She is kind and helpful.
75．Yes, it was./Yes. 76．She liked to go fishing there with her mum. 77．They were very excited. 78．Because they only saw a factory and dirty water. 79．She felt sad.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者童年时家乡的一条美丽河流，以及多年后带女儿重返故地时发现河流被污染的悲伤经历。
75．根据“The water was clean and cool.”可知，作者小时候河水是干净清凉的。故填Yes, it was./Yes.
76．根据“I liked to go fishing in the river with my mum.”可知，作者喜欢和妈妈一起在那钓鱼。故填She liked to go fishing there with her mum.
77．根据“On the way to the river, we were all very excited.”可知，他们在去河边的路上非常兴奋。故填They were very excited.
78．根据“But when we got there, we only saw a factory and dirty water. My mum was surprised, my daughter was disappointed”可知，女儿失望的原因是她们只看到了工厂和污水。故填Because they only saw a factory and dirty water.
79．根据“But when we got there, we only saw a factory and dirty water. My mum was surprised, my daughter was disappointed (失望的), and I was sad.”可知，作者到达后感到悲伤。故填She felt sad.
80．Lisa’s mother. 81．Because it’s good for his eyes. 82．To share her family’s food choices.
【导语】本文讲述了Lisa一家人在家庭聚餐时各自选择不同颜色的食物，并解释了这些食物对他们的好处。
80．根据“My mother is the cook today”可知今晚是Lisa的妈妈做饭。故填Lisa’s mother.
81．根据“Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes”可知Lisa的爸爸选择橙黄色食物是因为对眼睛好。故填Because it’s good for his eyes.
82．根据全文描述家庭成员选择不同颜色食物的原因及聚餐的温馨场景可知，Lisa的目的是分享家庭饮食选择的故事。故填To share her family’s food choices.
83．too much fast food 84．lose weight or save money 85． not to eat feel better 86．No, I don’t. Because it’s unhealthy and makes me fat.（答案不唯一，可根据自身实际情况作答，只要理由合理且符合词数要求即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了许多青少年喜欢吃快餐，但快餐不健康，一些青少年因吃太多快餐而发胖。
83．根据“Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food.”可知，许多青少年变胖是因为他们吃太多快餐，故填too much fast food。
84．根据“You may want to keep healthy, lose weight (减肥), or save money.”可知，为了保持健康、减肥或省钱，应该停止吃快餐，故填lose weight or save money。
85．第一空：根据“When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.”可知，当想吃快餐时，便利贴会告诉你不要那么做，即不要吃快餐，故填not to eat。
第二空：根据“In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sports or keeping a diary.”可知，通过做运动或写日记，我们能让自己感觉更好，故填feel better。
86．示例：No, I don’t. Because it’s unhealthy and makes me fat.（答案不唯一，可根据自身实际情况作答，只要理由合理且符合词数要求即可）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项北师大版（2024）（期末考点培优）专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers. It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 meters long. Its body is green and brown and it has got a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100 years.
The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and they can stay up to 30 minutes under water.
As meat caters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles and so on. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.
Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger. Do you know why First, people kill them for their skin(皮肤) to make things like shoes and handbags. Second, people catch them for food or medicine. And sometimes they die because they hurt people. Last but not least, some people destroy (破坏) their home so the Nile crocodiles don’t have enough space to live.
每题答案不超过10个单词
1．What color is the Nile crocodiles
2．How long can most of the Nile crocodiles live
3．Where does the Nile crocodiles like to stay during the day time
4．What do the Nile crocodiles like to eat
5．What can we do to protect the Nile crocodiles
阅读下文并回答问题。
The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box. They can eat the take-out food at home, at work, or in the park.
At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks…
People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. Another reason is that they are very busy and they don’t have time to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast-food restaurants are a great help to people.
6．Is a fast food restaurant or a supermarket the best place to buy a hamburger
7．Where can people eat take-out food
8．Why do people like fast food restaurants
9．Do you often eat in a fast food restaurant Why or why not
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily we found there were no poles (杆子) to hold it up. Jim cried because he left the poles at home. Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well in the sleeping bags that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.
10．When did they arrive at the campsite
11．What did they cook for supper
12．Why did Jim cry
13．What did their dad put on the ground
14．What do you think of his camping trip (答案合理即可)
阅读下面语篇材料，完成下列各题。
People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles (生活方式).
In some large cities like New York and London, people are always very busy. Every morning, they rush to catch the subway or bus to go to work. They work in tall buildings all day long. During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life. In the evening, they may go to restaurants to eat delicious food or go to the cinema to watch movies to relax after a long day.
In small villages, life is quite different. People there may live in small houses. They often grow their own vegetables and fruit. When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles. In this way, they have more time to talk with their friends and enjoy the beautiful nature.
People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life.
15．Where do people in New York and London work according to the passage
They work in .
16．Why do people in large cities have little time to enjoy a slow life
Because they are always very busy and during the daytime.
17．How do people in small villages go around
They go around .
18．What do people in different parts of the world look for
They look for .
19．What title can you make for this passage in no more than five words with the words “lifestyles, places”
The title can be “ ”.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever seen the movie Jaws It is a movie about a great white shark. In the movie, the shark likes to attack (攻击) people. Most people are afraid of great white sharks after watching the movie. Do you want to know more about great white sharks
Great white sharks are big and they look scary. They are one of the largest meat-eating fish in the world. Great white sharks can grow up to twenty feet long. They can weigh about five thousand pounds. That’s almost as big as a bus!
Great white sharks seem to be afraid of nothing. They are one of the greatest predators (捕食性动物) in the ocean. They have about three thousand sharp (锋利的) teeth in their mouths. They eat seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales for food.
Do great white sharks often attack people In fact, people are not their food, but they sometimes hurt people swimming in the ocean. Scientists think that’s because of curiosity (好奇心), but not hunger.
20．Why does the writer mention “a bus” in the second paragraph
21．What does a great white shark eat for food
22．Why do scientists think great white sharks attack people
23．What will you do if you see a great white shark Why
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sixteen years ago, Wu Jingxun started visiting villages in Liangshan in Sichuan Province, one of the poorest places in the country. He visited families there to see what books the children read. Surprisingly, he didn't find any book in their home. And at the home of the headteacher (校长) of their primary school, there were few books.
After that, Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization (志愿者组织), began to give books to the primary school. Also, they started to teach children how to read in poor villages.
Wu comes from Foshan, Guangdong Province. In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program (项目). A family can borrow 200 books from the public library (公共图书馆) in Foshan and keep them for one year. And more than 1,000 families registered for the program.
For years, Foshan has been helping these poor places. One of the fruits is the first neighborhood library (邻里图书馆) in Muli, Sichuan Province.
Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read. Wu believed that if children kept reading, they would live a better life.
24．Why did Wu visit families in villages in Liangshan
25．What is Friends Camp
26．When did Wu register at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program
27．How long can a family keep the books after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan
28．Did Wu and his team go to the Muli Library to teach people there how to read
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。
It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city And what are you doing
I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
From Sally
I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
From Eric
I’m in Florida. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
From Jane
29．Who are playing soccer in the yard
30．Where does Eric live
31．What’s Jane doing in the library
32．Now it’s 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. What are you and your parents doing
33．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
I am Frank Miller. I am from the UK and I am a student in Grade Nine in the USA now.
It is Saturday today and I have no class. In the morning, after I finish my homework, I want to watch TV, but my mother doesn’t allow (允许) me to do that. She is always strict with me. In the afternoon, I go to my piano teacher’s house by bike. I have a one-hour piano lesson there. Then I go back home and read some books. In the evening, I want to wash my uniforms, because they are too dirty. Then my best friend Jack comes to my home. He asks me to go to Mr White’s Store. He likes listening to music very much. He wants to buy a music CD there. I agree (同意) to go to the store with him. But I have to get back home before a quarter to nine, because it’s one of my family rules.
Do you have any family rules Do you like them
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
34．Where is Frank from
35．Who is always strict with Frank
36．Why does Frank want to wash his uniforms in the evening
37．What does Jack want to buy from Mr White’s Store
38．When does Frank have to get back home in the evening
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Eating breakfast is very important for our health. When we sleep, our body is still working and using energy. So, when we wake up, we need to refill this energy. Breakfast helps us do this. It gives us the energy we need to think, play, and learn. If we skip (跳过) breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.
Not all breakfast foods are good for us. Some foods, like donuts (甜甜圈) or sugary cereals, can give us a quick burst of energy, but this energy does not last long. It is better to cat healthy foods for breakfast. Foods like whole-grain bread、eggs、fruits、and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. They also give us important nutrients that help our bodies grow and stay healthy.
Breakfast can also help us do better in school. Studies have shown that kids who cat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.
Even though breakfast is important, sometimes we might feel too busy to cat it. We might be rushing to get ready for school or to catch the bus. But eating breakfast does not have to take a lot of time. There are many quick and easy breakfast choices, like a piece of fruit or a yogurt. We can also prepare our breakfast the night before to save time in the morning.
In conclusion, breakfast is a very important meal. It gives us the energy we need to start our day and helps us do better in school. We should try to eat a healthy breakfast every day, even if we are busy. So, let’s make sure we “break our fast” in a healthy and tasty way every morning!
39．What might happen to you if you skip breakfast
40．What foods give us long-lasting energy
41．Why do kids who cat breakfast focus better and remember things more easily
42．After reading this passage, do you want to make a change to your breakfast Why (Please give two reasons.)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
What do you usually do on weekends These days, a new activity called the city walk has become popular among young people. But what is a city walk It’s a new way to visit modern cities. Unlike traditional travel, city walkers usually don’t make plans or visit famous places on the Internet. Instead, they simply walk around the city and discover its hidden charms (隐藏的魅力).
City walkers explore on foot to learn about a city’s history and culture. They might climb a small hill to see old trees and colorful flowers, visit a beautiful lake to enjoy boating, or walk through old houses to find out the stories of the people who lived there. While walking in old streets, they might even find things that are hundreds of years old!
If you’re in Haikou, a great place for a city walk is Binjiang Road. Summer is the best season to visit. You can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset (日落).
Why do so many people enjoy city walks First, it’s a talk between people and cities. After a city walk, people can understand people and the city better. Second, it’s a chance to enjoy a slow life. In our busy world, it is a good way for people to get away from work and stress. Let’s take an action and explore our city this weekend!Task I Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
43 : A new way to visit modern city
Features 1. City walkers don’t 44 or visit famous places on the Internet. 2. They discover cities’ hidden charms. 3. They explore 45 to learn the history and culture of a city.
In Haikou 46 is a great place to walk.
Why people enjoy it 1. First, it’s a talk between people and cities. 2. Second, it’s a good way to enjoy 47 .
Task II Answer the following questions.
What might city walkers find while they are walking in the old street
48
What can city walkers do on Binjiang Road in summer
49
Do you want to have a city walk at weekends Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
50
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Eve is a lovely girl in Sydney. Her parents are doctors in a hospital. Eve’s aunt is 26 years old. Her name is Rose Smith. Rose wants to be an actress. She usually has breakfast at 6:30 am and then she goes to work by car. In the evening she always has supper at her TV station. She says her job is very hard, and she often feels very tired. But she likes it very much, because she thinks her job is nice. She can travel to many cities by plane. She usually works in New York, but sometimes she comes to work in Beijing.
When she has free time, she goes online to make friends. She has a lot of Chinese friends. When you go online next time, you can talk with her. Do you know her QQ number It’s 8769541.
51．What time does Rose Smith have breakfast
52．How does Rose Smith go to work
53．What does Rose Smith think of her job
54．What does Rose Smith do when she is free
55．What’s the passage mainly about
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Charlie Condell, an 18-year-old boy, has finished bike trip around the world in just 318 days. He became the youngest British person to bike around the world.
To set a round-the-world biking trip record (纪录), a person must start and end in the same place and ride about 24,900 miles (40,072 kilometers). They are allowed to fly and take boats, but they must finish most of the trip on bikes.
Last July, Charlie left his home in Bristol, England. He was taking a year off before going to college and he liked the idea of the challenge (挑战).
He loved his bike, and he named it “Colin”. Colin was very light, which made it easier for Charlie to put in long days with lots of miles. Some days Charlie rode as many as 125 miles (200 kilometers).
Charlie had many hard times. He didn’t have anyone travelling with him to help him. He carried his own gear (装备) and camped out most nights. He had to deal with rain, wind, bad drivers, and countless flat tyres (漏气的车胎). He says the trip taught him to believe in himself.
Charlie posted many pictures and notes of his trip on a website to record the trip, which shows a young man having the time of his life. He also made friends all along the way.
After biking over 11, 000 miles (17,700 kilometers) through Europe, Asia, and Australia, something bad happened. He woke up one morning to find that his bike and all of his gear had been stolen (被偷). Charlie posted his story on the Internet. He soon had new clothes and a new bike with people’s help. He was on his way again.
Charlie went on his trip. Finally, on March 11, before his birthday, he returned to Bristol, England, where he started his trip nine months earlier.
Charlie will start college in the fall. For anyone planning to take on their own challenge, Charlie tells them: “Just step out of the door and keep on going till you’ve made it”.
56．How many days did it take Charlie to ride around the world
57．Where did Charlie begin his bike trip
58．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
59．How did Charlie ask for help after he lost his bike and his gear
阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。
Tanghulu is one of the most popular foods for many Chinese. It is red. It tastes sweet and sour. It is famous all over China. People in Beijing like it most. Do you want to know more about Tanghulu Just come and take part in “Tanghulu DIY Activity”. When can Join in: 9:30a. m. —11:00 a. m. December 2nd 3:30 p. m. —5:00 p. m. December 3rd ▲ can join in: Children aged from 5 to 15 What to do: Know about the history of Tanghulu Have a game about Tanghulu (the winners can get a box of Tanghulu) DIY: (children aged over 8) make Tanghulu by yourselves (children aged 5 to 7) draw a picture of Tanghulu Place: Zhongshan Park Ticket: 10 yuan for one child and 15 yuan for two You can buy the tickets at umoo.. If you want to know more about the activity, you can call us at 0763-3503829.
60．What is Tanghulu
It’s for many Chinese.
61．What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”
I can put “ ” there.
62．What will people do if they join in the activity
They will of Tanghulu and about Tanghulu.
63．If 6-year-old Tom and his younger sister want to join in the activity, how much will they pay
They will pay .
64．Will you take part in the activity Why or why not
.
Weather in Beijing
① What is the weather like in winter
Winter is from December to February and it can be very cold. You need to wear an overcoat, gloves and a scarf. The Great Wall is a good place to visit. There’s lots of white snow but there aren’t many tourists.
② In spring, what is the weather like
Spring starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April. Then in May, It is hot sometimes. You can wear sweaters and light clothes. It’s usually windy in spring, so you can see lots of people flying kites in Tian’anmen Square.
③ How about summer
It’s very hot in summer. It’s often sunny but it rains hard sometimes. People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts. The Summer Palace is a favourite place for tourists in July and August. But remember to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
④ Is autumn as good as many people think
Yes. Autumn is cool and dry. If you have time, spend a day or two at the Fragrant Hills Park. The trees, with their green, yellow, orange and red leaves, are so pretty. But you’ll also see lots of people everywhere. Make sure you wear trainers or comfortable shoes.
65．What is the weather like in winter
66．When does spring start
67．What do people wear in summer
68．Where can you spend a day or two if you have time
69．What’s the passage mainly about
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Love Working with Animals
Betty loves animals very much, so she often goes to work at her local (当地的) animal shelter (收容所). She has worked there for a year, and it’s just great.
She goes there every weekend, from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon. There is a lot of hard work, but she can get close to the animals. She washes them, plays with them and looks after them. There are so many animals there.
There’s a cat room for the very young cats. There’s also a small room for dogs. If people find a dog which can’t find its home, they bring it here. The small animals’ room is her favorite place. There are lots of animals there, like rabbits and hamsters (仓鼠). People can also leave their animals here if they are not at home but they need to pay.
If you want a pet, you can get one from an animal shelter. Betty feels really happy and excited when animals find a good home. If she has much money one day, she wants to have her own cat and dog shelter.
70．When does Betty go to the animal shelter
71．Why does Betty often go to the animal shelter
72．How does Betty feel when animals find a good home
73．Can people leave their animals at the animal shelter if they are not at home
74．What do you think of Betty
When I was a little girl, my family lived in the countryside. There was a beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I could see lots of fish swim in it. I liked to go fishing in the river with my mum. We would catch fish, wash clothes and swim in the water. There were a lot of birds near the river. We would spend all day watching the birds.
Now my family lives in the city. Last Sunday my daughter asked me to take her to see the river I was always talking about. “I want to go fishing there with you and Grandma,” she said.
On the way to the river, we were all very excited. But when we got there, we only saw a factory and dirty water. My mum was surprised, my daughter was disappointed (失望的), and I was sad. The river was my best friend. I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it, and the birds are gone, too. I hear it cry for help. But what can I do
75．Was the water in the river clean when the writer was a child
76．What did the writer like to do in the river with her mum
77．How did they feel on the way to the river
78．Why was the writer’s daughter disappointed
79．How did the writer feel after they got there
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother is the cook today. Then she asks us what we want to have.
I answer my mother first. I’d like some red food. Our teacher says the red food can help remember things better. I’m poor in history. To learn this subject better, I want to eat more red food.
My father would like to have some orange or yellow food, for example, carrots and oranges. As an office worker, he has to sit in front of the computer for long hours every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes.
My brother Tony says, “Can I have some green food like cabbages and green beans ” He is a member of a football team. Green food is good for bones (骨头).
What about my grandparents My mother asks them on her mobile phone. They want to have some purple sweet potatoes. They will bring some to us from their yard. They’re 65 years old. Eating the food in this color can help them stay young.
These are all my family’s food choices. In the evening, food of different colors on the table is like a rainbow (彩虹). All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together.
80．Who cooks the family dinner this evening （不超过5个词）
81．Why does Lisa’s father choose orange or yellow food （不超过10个词）
82．What is Lisa’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage （不超过10个词）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Many teenagers like fast food. But fast food is not healthy. Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food. Here are three ways to help stop eating fast food.
◆Write down why you want to stop eating fast food. You may want to keep healthy, lose weight (减肥), or save money. Write down the reason why you don’t want to eat fast food on a Post-it note 便利贴). And put it in a place where you can see it often. When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.
◆Doing sports or keeping a diary (日记). We often turn to fast food when we are sad or lonely (孤单的). In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sports or keeping a diary. For example, we can run or play ping-pong with our friends.
◆Avoid (避免) seeing fast food. If you see fast food all the time, like hamburgers, pizza, you will want to eat more fast food. So it is important to avoid seeing fast food. We should have good eating habits. Let’s say “no” to fast food.
83．Many teenagers get fat because they eat . (不超过4词)
84．To keep healthy, , you should stop eating fast food. (不超过5词)
85．Fill in the blanks according to the passage (根据短文填写表格).
Let’s say “no” to fast food
Write down why you want to stop eating fast food. Write down the reason why you don’t want to eat fast food on a Post-it note. When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you . (不超过4词)
Doing sports or keeping a diary. When we are sad or lonely, we want to eat fast food. By doing sports or keeping a diary, we can make ourselves . (不超过2词)
Avoid (避免) seeing fast food. To avoid seeing fast food, we should put the fast food in a place that we can’t see.
86．Do you like eating fast food Why or why not
(结合自身实际，不超过15词)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Green and brown. 2．About 70 years. 3．On the bank of the river. 4．Birds, fish and other animals. 5．Stop killing them and protect their habitat.
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了尼罗鳄的体型特征、生活习性、食性以及当前面临的生存威胁。
1．根据文章第1段“Its body is green and brown”可知它的身体是绿色和棕色的，故填Green and brown。
2．根据文章第1段“Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old”可知大多数尼罗鳄能活到约70岁。故填About 70 years。
3．根据文章第2段“The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river”可知尼罗鳄白天大部分时间待在河岸上。故填On the bank of the river。
4．根据文章第3段“They eat birds, fish and other crocodiles”可知它们吃鸟类、鱼类和其他鳄鱼，可概括其食性。故填Birds, fish and other animals。
5．根据文章第4段提到的威胁包括捕杀、栖息地破坏，保护措施需针对这些原因，如“停止捕杀”和“保护栖息地”。 故填Stop killing them and protect their habitat。
6．A fast food restaurant. 7．At home, at work or in the park. 8．Because they’re busy and it’s easy and cheap to get the food. 9．No, I don’t often eat in fast food restaurants because I prefer healthier home-cooked meals.
【导语】本文主要介绍了快餐店的特点及其受欢迎的原因。
6．根据“The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.”可知，买汉堡最好的地方是快餐店。故填A fast food restaurant.
7．根据“They can eat the take-out food at home, at work, or in the park.”可知，他们可以在家、工作场所或公园吃外卖食物。故填At home, at work or in the park.
8．根据“People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap.”及“Another reason is that they are very busy and they don’t have time to cook dinner for the family at night.”可知，因为他们很忙，在快餐店获得食物很容易且便宜。故填Because they’re busy and it’s easy and cheap to get the food.
9．开放性试题，合理即可，参考答案为No, I don’t often eat in fast food restaurants because I prefer healthier home-cooked meals.
10．On Saturday afternoon. 11．Potatoes and beef. 12．He left the poles (at) home. 13．The sleeping bags. 14．It was his best camping trip.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父亲、弟弟Jim去露营的经历，包括搭建帐篷时发现忘记带杆子，最终在星空下度过美好夜晚的故事。
10．根据文章第一段“We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”可知，他们是在周六下午到达营地的。故填On Saturday afternoon。
11．根据第一段“Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper.”可知，他们晚餐做了土豆和牛肉。故填Potatoes and beef。
12．根据第二段“Jim cried because he left the poles at home.”可知，Jim哭是因为他把帐篷杆忘在家里了。故填He left the poles (at) home。
13．根据第二段“He put the sleeping bags on the ground.”可知，他们的父亲把睡袋放在了地上。故填The sleeping bags。
14．根据最后一段“I think it was my best camping trip.”可知，作者认为这是他最棒的露营之旅。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It was his best camping trip。
15．tall buildings 16．in a hurry 17．on foot or by bike/on foot or by bicycle 18．a better life 19．(Different) Lifestyles in Different Places
【导语】本文通过对比大城市和小村庄的生活方式，阐述了不同地区人们生活方式的差异。
15．根据“They work in tall buildings all day long.”可知，纽约和伦敦的人在高楼里工作。故填tall buildings。
16．根据“During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life.”可知，大城市的人没有时间享受慢生活是因为他们总是很忙并且白天总是很匆忙。故填in a hurry。
17．根据“When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles.”可知，小村庄的人出行要么步行要么骑自行车。故填on foot or by bike/bicycle。
18．根据“People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life.”可知，不同地方的人都在寻找更好的生活。故填a better life。
19．通读全文可知，文章主要讲了不同地方的人的不同生活方式，所以标题可以是“不同地方的(不同)生活方式” 。故填(Different) Lifestyles in Different Places。
20．To show how big great white sharks are. 21．Seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales. 22．Because of curiosity, not hunger. 23．I will stay away from it quickly because great white sharks are dangerous and may hurt people. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大白鲨的体型、食性以及它们攻击人类的原因。
20．根据“They can weigh about five thousand pounds. That’s almost as big as a bus!”可知，作者用“公共汽车”作对比，是为了说明大白鲨的体型巨大。故填To show how big great white sharks are.
21．根据“They eat seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales for food.”可知，大白鲨的食物包括海豹、海狮、鱼类、海龟，甚至鲸鱼。故填Seals, sea lions, fish, sea turtles, and even whales.
22．根据“Scientists think that’s because of curiosity (好奇心), but not hunger.”可知，科学家认为大白鲨攻击人类是因为好奇心，而不是饥饿。故填Because of curiosity, not hunger.
23．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：I will stay away from it quickly because great white sharks are dangerous and may hurt people.
24．To see what books the children read. / He visited families in villages in Liangshan to see what books the children read. 25．Friends Camp is a volunteer organization. / A volunteer organization. 26．He registered at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program in September, 2020. / In September, 2020. 27．A family can keep the books for one year after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan. / For one year. 28．Yes, they did.
【导语】本文讲述了吴敬勋及其团队在四川凉山等贫困地区开展图书捐赠和阅读推广的故事。通过走访发现当地儿童阅读资源匮乏后，他与志愿者组织“朋友营”合作捐书、教孩子阅读，并参与佛山图书馆的N-library项目，助力贫困地区建立邻里图书馆，推动阅读活动。
24．根据第一段“He visited families there to see what books the children read.”可知，吴敬勋走访凉山村庄的家庭是为了了解孩子们读什么书。故填To see what books the children read. / He visited families in villages in Liangshan to see what books the children read.
25．根据第二段“Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization (志愿者组织), began to give books...”可知，Friends Camp是一个志愿者组织。故填Friends Camp is a volunteer organization. / A volunteer organization.
26．根据第三段“In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program (项目).”可知，吴敬勋于2020年9月注册成为佛山图书馆 N-library 项目的成员。故填He registered at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program in September, 2020. / In September, 2020.
27．根据第三段“A family can borrow 200 books... and keep them for one year.”可知，一个家庭从佛山公共图书馆借书后可保留一年。故填A family can keep the books for one year after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan. / For one year.
28．根据最后一段“Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read.”可知，吴敬勋和他的团队确实去了木里图书馆开展阅读活动，教当地家长和孩子如何阅读。故填Yes, they did.
29．Sally’s two cousins. 30．In New York City. 31．She is surfing the Internet. 32．I’m doing homework and my parents are cleaning the house. 33．我妈妈在做饭，爸爸在帮忙。
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个人所在城市的天气状况及各自的活动。
29．根据“My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard.”及“From Sally”可知，Sally的两个表弟在院子踢足球。故填Sally’s two cousins.
30．根据“I live in New York City.”可知，Eric住在纽约城。故填In New York City.
31．根据“I’m surfing the Internet in the library.”可知，Jane在图书馆上网。故填She is surfing the Internet.
32．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I’m doing homework and my parents are cleaning the house.
33．My mother“我妈妈”；is cooking“在做饭”；and表并列；my father“我爸爸”；is helping her“在帮忙”。故填：我妈妈在做饭，爸爸在帮忙。
34．He is from the UK. 35．His mother. 36．Because they are too dirty. 37．A music CD. 38．Before a quarter to nine.
【导语】本文讲述了Frank星期六的生活安排，以及他家庭的一些规则。
34．根据“I am Frank Miller. I am from the UK”可知Frank来自英国。故填He is from the UK.
35．根据“my mother doesn’t (允许) me to do that. She is always strict with me”可知Frank的妈妈对他很严格。故填His mother.
36．根据“I want to wash my uniforms, because they are too dirty”可知因为制服太脏了。故填Because they are too dirty.
37．根据“He wants to buy a music CD there”可知Jack想买一张音乐CD。故填A music CD.
38．根据“I have to get back home before a quarter to nine”可知他必须在8:45前回家。故填Before a quarter to nine.
39．We might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school. 40．Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. 41．Because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy. 42．Yes, I want to make a change to my breakfast because breakfast is very important for our health and can help us do better in school.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了早餐的重要性。
39．根据“If we skip breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.”可知，不吃早餐可能导致疲劳或注意力不集中。故填We might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.
40．根据“Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy.”可知，像全麦面包、鸡蛋、水果和酸奶这样的食物给我们提供持久的能量。故填Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy.
41．根据“Studies have shown that kids who eat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.”可知，因为我们的大脑需要能量才能正常工作，而早餐能给我们提供能量。故填Because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.
42．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I want to make a change to my breakfast because breakfast is very important for our health and can help us do better in school.
43．City walk 44．make plans 45．on foot 46．Binjiang Road 47．a slow life 48．They might find things that are hundreds of years old. 49．They can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset. 50．Yes, I do. Because it’s a good way for me to understand the city better and enjoy a slow life.
【导语】本文讲述了城市漫步这一新兴活动在年轻人中的流行。
43．根据“But what is a city walk It’s a new way to visit modern cities. ”可知城市漫步是一种游览现代城市的新方式。故填City walk。
44．根据“city walkers usually don’t make plans or visit famous places”可知参与者不做计划。故填make plans。
45．根据“City walkers explore on foot to learn…”可知是通过步行探索。故填on foot。
46．根据“If you’re in Haikou, a great place for a city walk is Binjiang Road.”可知如果你在海口，滨江路是城市漫步的好去处。故填Binjiang Road。
47．根据“it’s a chance to enjoy a slow life”可知这是一个享受悠闲生活的机会，对应第二个原因。故填a slow life。
48．根据“While walking in old streets, they might even find things that are hundreds of years old!”可知，他们可能会发现几百年前的东西。故填They might find things that are hundreds of years old.
49．根据“ You can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset (日落).”可知，他们可以享受南渡河的流水，拍下美丽的日落。故填They can enjoy the running waters of the Nandu River and take photos of beautiful sunset.
50．开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s a good way for me to understand the city better and enjoy a slow life.
51．At 6:30 am. 52．By car. 53．She thinks her job is very hard but nice. 54．She goes online to make friends. 55．It’s mainly about Rose Smith’s life.
【导语】本文介绍了Rose的日常生活和个人信息。
51．根据“She usually has breakfast at 6:30 am...”可知Rose通常早晨6点半吃早饭。故填At 6:30 am.
52．根据“She usually has breakfast at 6:30 am and then she goes to work by car.”可知Rose开车去上班。故填By car.
53．根据“She says her job is very hard, and she often feels very tired. But she likes it very much, because she thinks her job is nice. ”可知Rose认为工作很难，但是很好。故填She thinks her job is very hard but nice.
54．根据“When she has free time, she goes online to make friends.”可知当Rose有时间时，她上网交朋友。故填She goes online to make friends.
55．根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Rose的生活。故填It’s mainly about Rose Smith’s life.
56．318 days. 57．Bristol. 58．Charlie had many hard times. 59．Charlie posted his story on the Internet.
【导语】本文介绍了18岁的英国男孩在318天内完成了环球自行车之旅的经历。
56．根据“Charlie Condell, an 18-year-old boy, has finished bike trip around the world in just 318 days.”可知, 他仅用318天就完成了环游世界的自行车之旅。故填 318 days.
57．根据“Last July, Charlie left his home in Bristol, England.”可知, 查理从他在英国布里斯托尔的家出发。故填Bristol.
58．根据“Charlie had many hard times.”可知, 本段主要讲述了查理的艰难时光。故填Charlie had many hard times.
59．根据“Charlie posted his story on the Internet.”可知, 查理把他的故事发布在互联网上求助。故填Charlie posted his story on the Internet.
60．one of the most popular foods 61．Who 62． know about the history have a game 63．15 yuan 64．Yes, I will. Because it can help me know more about Tanghulu and can make Tanghulu by myself.
【导语】本文介绍了DIY糖葫芦活动的一些信息，具体包括时间、活动对象、活动内容、地址和门票等。
60．根据“Tanghulu is one of the most popular foods for many Chinese.”可知，糖葫芦是许多中国人最喜欢的食物之一。故填one of the most popular foods。
61．根据“When can Join in...can join in: Children aged from 5 to 15...What to do...”可知，空处填特殊疑问词who，即谁可以参加这个活动，故填Who。
62．根据“What to do: Know about the history of Tanghulu Have a game about Tanghulu”可知，参与者会了解糖葫芦的历史和玩一个关于糖葫芦的游戏，故填know about the history；have a game。
63．根据“Ticket: 10 yuan for one child and 15 yuan for two”可知，两个人需要15元，故填15 yuan。
64．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I will. Because it can help me know more about Tanghulu and can make Tanghulu by myself.
65．It can be very cold. 66．In March. 67．People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts. 68．At the Fragrant Hills Park. 69．It’s mainly about weather in Beijing.
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的天气。
65．根据“Winter is from December to February and it can be very cold.”可知，北京的冬天是寒冷的。故填It can be very cold.
66．根据“Spring starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April.”可知，北京的春天从三月开始。故填In March.
67．根据“People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts.”可知，夏天人们穿T恤、短裤和裙子。故填People wear T-shirts, shorts and skirts.
68．根据“If you have time, spend a day or two at the Fragrant Hills Park.”可知，建议如果有时间，可以在香山公园度过一两天。故填At the Fragrant Hills Park.
69．本文主要介绍了北京的天气。故填It’s mainly about weather in Beijing.
70．Every weekend. 71．Because she loves animals very much. 72．She feels really happy and excited. 73．Yes, they can. But they need to pay. 74．She is kind and helpful.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是贝蒂非常喜欢动物，所以她每个周末去当地的动物收容所工作。当动物们找到一个好的家时，贝蒂真的觉得兴奋又开心。她也希望将来有自己的动物收容所。
70．根据“She goes there every weekend, from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon.”可知，她每个周末去那儿。故填Every weekend.
71．根据“Betty loves animals very much, so she often goes to work at her local (当地的) animal shelter (收容所).”可知，贝蒂非常喜欢动物，所以她经常去当地动物收容所工作。故填Because she loves animals very much.
72．根据“Betty feels really happy and excited when animals find a good home.”可知，当动物们找到一个好的家时，贝蒂真的觉得兴奋又开心。故填She feels really happy and excited.
73．根据“People can also leave their animals here if they are not at home but they need to pay.”可知，如果人们不在家，他们也可以把他们的动物留在这儿，但是他们需要付钱。故填Yes, they can. But they need to pay.
74．根据短文内容可知，贝蒂是一个善良的人并且乐于帮助别人。故填She is kind and helpful.
75．Yes, it was./Yes. 76．She liked to go fishing there with her mum. 77．They were very excited. 78．Because they only saw a factory and dirty water. 79．She felt sad.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者童年时家乡的一条美丽河流，以及多年后带女儿重返故地时发现河流被污染的悲伤经历。
75．根据“The water was clean and cool.”可知，作者小时候河水是干净清凉的。故填Yes, it was./Yes.
76．根据“I liked to go fishing in the river with my mum.”可知，作者喜欢和妈妈一起在那钓鱼。故填She liked to go fishing there with her mum.
77．根据“On the way to the river, we were all very excited.”可知，他们在去河边的路上非常兴奋。故填They were very excited.
78．根据“But when we got there, we only saw a factory and dirty water. My mum was surprised, my daughter was disappointed”可知，女儿失望的原因是她们只看到了工厂和污水。故填Because they only saw a factory and dirty water.
79．根据“But when we got there, we only saw a factory and dirty water. My mum was surprised, my daughter was disappointed (失望的), and I was sad.”可知，作者到达后感到悲伤。故填She felt sad.
80．Lisa’s mother. 81．Because it’s good for his eyes. 82．To share her family’s food choices.
【导语】本文讲述了Lisa一家人在家庭聚餐时各自选择不同颜色的食物，并解释了这些食物对他们的好处。
80．根据“My mother is the cook today”可知今晚是Lisa的妈妈做饭。故填Lisa’s mother.
81．根据“Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes”可知Lisa的爸爸选择橙黄色食物是因为对眼睛好。故填Because it’s good for his eyes.
82．根据全文描述家庭成员选择不同颜色食物的原因及聚餐的温馨场景可知，Lisa的目的是分享家庭饮食选择的故事。故填To share her family’s food choices.
83．too much fast food 84．lose weight or save money 85． not to eat feel better 86．No, I don’t. Because it’s unhealthy and makes me fat.（答案不唯一，可根据自身实际情况作答，只要理由合理且符合词数要求即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了许多青少年喜欢吃快餐，但快餐不健康，一些青少年因吃太多快餐而发胖。
83．根据“Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food.”可知，许多青少年变胖是因为他们吃太多快餐，故填too much fast food。
84．根据“You may want to keep healthy, lose weight (减肥), or save money.”可知，为了保持健康、减肥或省钱，应该停止吃快餐，故填lose weight or save money。
85．第一空：根据“When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.”可知，当想吃快餐时，便利贴会告诉你不要那么做，即不要吃快餐，故填not to eat。
第二空：根据“In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sports or keeping a diary.”可知，通过做运动或写日记，我们能让自己感觉更好，故填feel better。
86．示例：No, I don’t. Because it’s unhealthy and makes me fat.（答案不唯一，可根据自身实际情况作答，只要理由合理且符合词数要求即可）
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