（期末考点培优）专题13 任务型阅读-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项北师大版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习专项北师大版
（期末考点培优）专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Lily is 14 years old. She loves watching cartoons on TV and playing games on her phone. She spends so much time with these devices (设备) that her eyes often feel sore. She had trouble seeing the blackboard clearly in school, her eyesight (视力) has gone worse. Her parents realized it’s important to deal with this problem.
As a teacher, we should encourage students to take part in more outdoor activities, such as playing sports or exploring nature. Students should read in a bright place and keep a proper distance (距离) from books or screens. It’s also necessary to control their screen time. They should take breaks regularly. They can protect their eyesight by doing eye exercises. Let’s all try our best to make sure our children have healthy eyes.
Lily is 14 years old. She spends so much time watching TV and playing games on her phone. She can’t see the blackboard 1 in school, her eyesight (视力) has gone worse. Her parents realized the 2 of deal with this problem. Teachers should 3 students to take part in more outdoor activities. Students should read in a bright place and keep a 4 distance (距离) from books or screens. It’s also necessary to control their screen time. They can 5 their eyesight by doing eye exercises.
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Here are some suggestions for your homework. If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very hungry. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait until late in the evening, or the homework will seem much harder than it really is.
Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than an hour’s work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don’t divide up your time too short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without stopping.
Don’t put off doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won’t enjoy your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much to do. What’s more, you will have a fear of tests and can’t get a good result.
Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a habit—part of your daily work. It will make your free time more enjoyable.
1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。
6．Always do your homework you get too tired.
7．Do your homework every day.
8．How long should you be able to work at least at a time without stopping
9．What is the topic sentence of this passage
10．Do you want to do your homework at the same time every day Why or why not
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容和题目要求回答问题。
Our schooldays may be the best and happiest days in our life. We should learn not to waste (浪费) this wonderful time.
Be positive (积极的). Don’t say things are difficult or boring. We should be interested in the school life and school subjects, such as physics, chemistry and so on. We should join in lots of activities. We will enjoy ourselves very much.
Keep healthy. We need to have a good breakfast so that we won’t be hungry in class. If we go to bed late, play the phone until midnight and don’t get enough sleep, we will feel sleepy in class. In order to keep our body fit, we should also do some sports.
Study hard right now. Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow. It is necessary to study today and the following every day. Actually, if we fall behind (落后), it will be very difficult for us to catch up (赶上).
11．How many suggestions does the writer give us to have wonderful schooldays
12．According to Paragraph 3, what should we do to keep healthy
13．Why should we study hard right now
14．How are your schooldays Why do you think so
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成任务。
Keeping healthy — stories from around the world
Running for fun
Running regularly helps us keep fit. That’s why millions of people run several days a week and take an active part in races. Some runners join in the sport and do something helpful for others together. One autumn in Tokyo, some runners wore crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to raise money for the charity.
A beautiful morning in a park
You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares. Tai Chi is a traditional sport widely spread(传播) in China. These slow controlled (控制) movements of the arms and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often shares his experience, saying that doing Tai Chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.
Ice swimming
Imagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in winter, and it’s 15℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine Sunday afternoon Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such a low temperature, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help make the body strong. But you have to have the courage to try it. And it’s only for people who are already strong and healthy!
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题； 4题找出并写下第二段的主题句； 5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
15．One autumn in Tokyo, some runners wore crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to for the charity.
16．Why do millions of people run several days a week and take an active part in races
17．What does doing Tai Chi help Mr. Lee do
18．
19．
请阅读短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
A good book can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.
Always carry a book
Wherever you go, carry a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book.
Find a quiet place
Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library card
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.
Share it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put your ideas after reading on the moments of WeChat. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.
A good book can open our eyes and make our minds clear. Here are some 20 to develop a good reading habit. First, you should 21 your time and spend at least half of an hour reading every day. 22 , make sure a book is always with you wherever you go. Third, find a 23 place at home with a comfortable chair and without televisions, computers, music or noisy people around you. Fourth, have a library card and go to the library every week. Last, share your 24 and suggestions to develop a good reading habit.
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hope is just wishful thinking; it means that you take action (采取行动) and believe in yourself to achieve your goals. Charles Snyder is a psychologist (心理学家). He thinks hopeful thinking has three main parts: having a goal, thinking up different ways to achieve it and believing in yourself.
Hopeful thinking has many advantages (优势). It helps us work out what’s important. Hopeful thinking also helps us learn better at school, build strong friendships and feel less stressed. It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible.
Peter is a thirteen-year-old student in No.10 Middle School. He hoped to be a soccer star at school. How did he make it
·Good beginning is half done. One year ago, Peter made a goal to make the school soccer team. Step1 Make a goal.
·Practice makes perfect. To have more time to practice more, Peter did homework as soon as he came home from school. After finishing homework, he started practicing soccer. Step2 ▲
·Peter thought it was better to practice with a group. On the weekend, he went to the soccer club across from his home to practice with others. Step3 Practice with other soccer lovers.
·Every time Peter wanted to give up, he pictured (想象) himself playing for school and everyone in his school cheered for him so that he could stick to his goal. After about a year, he made the school soccer team and began to play for his school. Step4 Picture success.
From the example of Peter, we can see that hopeful thinking is really helpful. Luckily, hope is a skill you can learn. Now, try to start by working to a goal and then thinking up different ways to achieve it.
25．What advantage does hopeful thinking have (One example is OK. )
26．What goal did Peter make one year ago
27．What's the best subtitle (小标题) of Step 2
28．Where did Peter go to practice soccer on the weekend
29．Why did Peter picture that everyone in his school cheered for him
30．After reading the passage, what goal would you like to make How are you going to make it
Tina is talking about her year abroad as an exchange student.
When I went to Britain last year, I was a fifteen-year-old student from Brazil (巴西). It was my first time to experience a new lifestyle and culture.
I lived with a British family and went to a local school. The Browns were really kind and helpful. There are three children, fifteen-year-old twins Jane and Max, and ten-year-old Holly. Jane became my best friend. She shared her bedroom with me and we often talked for hours before falling asleep at night.
My school in Brazil is very different from the one in Britain. In Brazil, schools are big. We have a lot of students and huge areas. School buildings are all on one level. But in Britain, my classroom was on the second floor, so I had to walk up and down the stairs a lot!
Also, I wore a uniform with a tie for the first time in my life. I felt really strange at first because I wore jeans to school in Brazil. After a week, I realized my day began better when I didn’t have to think about what to wear! And everyone is equal when wearing the same—I think that’s what I like best about the uniform. Back in Brazil, young people like to look fashionable (时髦的) all the time, but it makes some students feel bad because they don’t have nice clothes. So I hope in Brazil ___________.
On my last day at school, I cried when my classmates surprised me with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on. But I feel so happy now because Jane is coming to stay with me in Brazil next month. It’s her turn to live and study in another country for a year! Hooray!
31．It was Tina’s first time to go abroad last year, wasn’t it
32．How many children are there in the Brown family
33．Where did Tina sleep in the Browns’ house at night
34．How did Tina feel at first when wearing a uniform with a tie
35．Why did Tina cry on her last day at school in Britain
36．What can be filled (被填写) in the blank to express Tina’s wish and reason(s) about school uniforms in Brazil
阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给题目。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend I feel never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
Actually, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends. Looking forward to!
1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
37．In the year 3044, we still do in different ways.
38．An e-friend can do almost as we human do.
39．What is an e-friend
40．How does the writer feel with his e-friend (至少两种情况)
41．Do you want to have an e-friend Why or why not
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Elon Musk, one of the world’s richest men, is never shy about predicting (预言) the future. Where does he think we will live in the 2050s What will we be busy doing then Let’s look at some of his predictions.
Prediction 1
Musk said in 2014 that Artificial Intelligence (AI，人工智能) could become very dangerous. Believing that it could be more dangerous than nuclear weapons (核武器), he warned people to be very careful about the development of AI. He predicted that something terrible would happen in ten years.
Prediction 2
In 2017, Musk said that in eight to ten years, his team would bring something to market to treat serious brain injuries.
One of his companies, Neuralink, focuses on neurotechnology (神经科技). It has been developing “brain chips (芯片)”. These products, Musk added, will be able to “read” people’s memories. They could also help paraplegics (截瘫病人) walk again.
Prediction 3
Also in 2017, Musk predicted that within ten years, most cars in the world would run on electricity. Research groups like Bloomberg and Morgan Stanley, however, think that this will not become a reality until at least 2035. Only time will tell who is right.
Prediction 4
In 2018, Musk predicted that there was a 70% chance that he would live on Mars one day. His goal, however, is not just to move into space himself. Instead, it is to “help humans become a multi-planet species (物种).” Musk has even suggested that by 2060, up to a million humans could live on Mars.
Prediction 5
Apple is now the world’s biggest company in terms of market value. But Musk has predicted that his car plant Tesla will, sooner or later, beat Apple. Well, what do we know about that at the time of publication of this article Well, Tesla stands at number seven on the list with Apple still being in the top spot.
42．Could AI be more dangerous than nuclear weapons according to Musk
43．What will “brain chips” of Neuralink be able to do
They and .
44．How soon did Musk believe that most cars in the world would run on electricity
45．Where could a million humans live by 2060
46．Which company has the biggest market value now, Apple or Tesla
47．The future life will certainly be different from the life now. After reading the predictions from Musk, try to make another prediction on your own.
Prediction 6:
I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a 100 bill. He asked, “Who would like this 100 bill ” Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 bill to one of you, but first let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball and said, “Who wants it now ” We raised our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it ” Many hands were still up. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable (宝贵的) lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth 100!”
“We always lose many chances we have in our lives,” he went on speaking, “We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value, and you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are. Don’t ever forget it. Everyone is special and valuable!”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
48．When did Mr. Li make a speech in the writer’s school
49．How did Mr. Li begin his speech
50．Why did students still want the 100 bill no matter Mr. Li did to it
51．Where does one person’s value come from according to Mr. Li
52．What can you learn from the passage
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic shops and factories. Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
53．What is the passage about
54．What will cars in ten years be like
55．Where will people build new cities
56．What will food be like in the future
57．What about illnesses in the future
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。
Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark. His parents were very poor. His father made shoes. But he didn’t sell many shoes. So there wasn’t much money.
Andersen wasn’t very happy. And he wasn’t very strong. Other children teased (戏弄) him. So he didn’t like to play with them. He had few friends. Instead, he had fun by himself. He used his imagination to make up stories. When he was eleven, his father died. Then he had to leave school. Andersen started working as an actor and a singer. Things got a little better. He loved reading books so much that he went back to school. His first book came out in 1835. From then on, he wrote about one book a year for 37 years.
“I was a sad boy,” said Andersen. “Children shouldn’t be sad. I’ll make up some stories for children. The stories will make them happy.”
Andersen wrote many stories for children, such as The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Princess and the Pea.
Children loved the stories. Even grown-ups liked them. Andersen became famous and he wrote some more stories. Many children have read these stories. Hans Christian Andersen did what he said he would do. He made up stories to make children happy.
58．In which country was Andersen born
59．Why didn’t Andersen like to play with other children
60．How old was Andersen when his father died
61．When did Andersen’s first book come out
62．How did children feel after they read Andersen’s stories
Nowadays life has become very busy, and you feel like your time is always different from your parents’. You always want your parents to know that you love them. But you don’t know how to express your love to them. Maybe you’re too shy to show your love to your parents by saying “I love you”. Here’s some advice on how to show your love.Leave Notes
Most of you have probably had small notes from your parents in your lunch bags telling you to eat more. What about leaving a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen They’ll be happy to see it.Give an Unexpected Gift
Have you got gifts from your parents on your birthday Have you given gifts to your parents It’s really a good way to give them special gifts and don’t tell them first. An unexpected present is really a surprise for your parents, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive. You can also prepare some of their favorite food or buy a book they enjoy, then you have the perfect way to say “I love you”.Do the Housework
If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them If you have to clean your bedroom, you should finish it without being asked. Find good ways to make your parents happy so that they can know they are of great importance to you.Give a Shoulder or Foot Massage (按摩)
Everyone is under too much pressure. Perhaps your parents are often upset or worried because of work. A shoulder massage or a foot massage is a wonderful way to tell them that you love them.
请根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。
How to 63
Leave Notes To make your parents happy, 64 leave a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen
Give an Unexpected Gift You can give your parents some gifts 65 telling them first. You may give them a special thing, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive.
Do the Housework You can do the housework without being asked. Find ways to make your parents happy so that they can know they are the most 66 to you.
67 or Foot Massage This is one of the most wonderful ways to tell your parents “I love you.”
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
While cleaning those photos on the room wall. I stopped in front of a color painting. It’s a picture of an old house which was pulled down.
Warm memories continued to flow (涌动) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years, and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18. It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My sister and I wanted to play on the swing. Dad went to the mall near our house and returned with a swing set. He put it between the trees in our back garden. A few minutes later, we were happily swinging in the garden laughing and screaming with delight (高兴) over the boring afternoon.
Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done. This is one of the new house’s. It is hung right next to the old one, and between them there is a silver heart that says. “Home is where your heart is. ①It doesn’t matter even if your house is small. It takes love, laughter and joy to make a house a home.”
阅读材料，根据其内容完成下列任务。
1-2题回答问题；3-4题根据文章内容完成句子；5题将文中①处划线句子翻译成中文。
68．How long did the writer’s parents live in the old house
69．When did the writer move to the new house
70．I grew up to be in the old house.
71．My sister and I wanted to play on the swing on a sunny .
72．将文中①处划线句子翻译成中文。
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax Here’s a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become famous in the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted (允许). Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. 3. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek were not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turned out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. 4. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are not good to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
73．Why did the Meeks become famous in the UK
74．When did the Meeks go out to do the activities
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
75．
76．
C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
77．
It happened about one year ago. My mom wanted to visit her sister who lived in America. Since we lived in the Ukraine (乌克兰) , my mom had to get agreement from our government to go to America. After she got the agreement to go and all of the paper work was done, she was ready to go. Then came the bad part. She had to be away from my dad, my two sisters, and me for about three months. From our city, my mom had to go to New York by plane. My sisters, my dad and I stood and watched the plane leave until we couldn’t see it any more.
The next day, we got a call from our mom. She said that her sister met her in New York and from there, they drove to the place where my aunt lived. She also said that it was really nice in America, but she missed us very much. It was really hard to live without my mom, but I got over it.
After about three months my mom was coming home. My dad and my sister went to pick my mom up from the airport. It was very far and my mom had a lot of bags. My younger sister and I waited for them at home. We waited and waited, and then it was late, but they weren’t back. Then we got a call from our dad. He said that there was a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over, so our mom would be late. When they finally got home, I was really happy. My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but 6 .
78．Why did the writer’s mother fly to New York
.
79．How long did the writer’s mother have to be away from home
.
80．Who saw off the writer’s mother at the airport
.
81．The writer didn’t meet his mother at the airport with his dad, did he
.
82．Why didn’t his mother’s plane arrive on time
.
83．What can be filled in 6 (Write you answer in one sentence. )
My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but .
In our life, we always have our goals (目标). They encourage us to manage our future. Here are some suggestions about how to achieve them.
84 Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period of time.
85 You should set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it
86 An active and open attitude (态度) can help you face difficulties.
87 Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.
88 Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。
A．Use “small wins” to reach your goal. B．Stay positive (积极的). C． Set one goal at a time. D．Get help from people around you. E. Change the goals. F. Work on it.
(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空填一词。
Finish your small goals to 89 your big goals. Achieving your goals Make sure that the goal has 90 meaning to you.
Friends’ help will help you keep going, 91 when you meet difficulties. Face 92 with open attitude.
Keep working 93 it.
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Learn to Love Yourself
Do you ever compare yourself to other people and wish you could be more like them We are all different in our own way. Self-acceptance (自我接纳) can help you feel happier and better about yourself.
What is self-acceptance
Self-acceptance means learning to accept the things that make you who you are. As well as being thankful for what you’re good at, like sports, science or singing in the school choir, self-acceptance also means valuing (重视) the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (强项), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.”
Why is self-acceptance good for you
When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. This makes you feel happier and more confident (自信的). The Anna Freud Centre, a charity (慈善机构) that helps young people, says everyone can feel that they have to be perfect, but that makes us forget about the little things that make us special, because we’re so busy trying to meet someone else’s standards. Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you find what you’re really good at. For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read, but they might have strengths in other things, like finding good ways to work out problems.
5._________________________
Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror (镜子) every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, such as taking a long bath, watching your favorite film, or eating delicious ice-cream. But don’t forget it’s important to eat healthy food and get enough sleep.
94．Does self-acceptance help us feel happier
95．In Lily’s mind, what does self-acceptance mean
96．What are the advantages of self-acceptance
97．请在文中找出和下面这句话表达相似的句子
If you accept yourself, you will worry less about things that you can’t do.
98．What can you write on the line
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
The loveliest house that I have ever lived in is Crosslands. I lived there with my grandparents when I was a child.
The house seemed so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it. And there was a strange room. It was the drawing room. We only used it on Sundays, or when visitors came for tea. There was the best furniture (家具) in it but it was covered with sheet (布罩)—it was as if all the furniture wore clothes. We couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture.
I went back to the house a few weeks ago. It has changed a lot. My uncle has renovated (翻新) it, and taken away the lovely furniture. And he has pushed over (推倒) a wall so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room.
Although it becomes modern, its old style is the most beautiful in my heart. When I see the house, I know I can’t go back and have it again. But there’s still a beautiful memory.
99．How did the author feel about Crosslands when he was a child (不超过10个词)
100．What changes did the author’s uncle make to Crosslands (不超过10个词)
101．Why does the author still think the old style of Crosslands is the most beautiful (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。
On weekends, many people usually spend some money going shopping. But there are some activities that you needn’t pay for to do on weekends.
Do some outdoor sports
There are some activities people can do in a park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer and football may be sports for free. If we go to a big park, we can also fly kites.
Play indoor games
Playing chess is popular for all ages. It’s interesting and it helps us become smart. We can also play table tennis. It’s not difficult, and it’s interesting. We can play these games at home.
Do some reading
Books can take you outside the boring everyday life. Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read.
Listen to some music
Is your guitar sitting on the sofa Why not pick it up and play it You can play instruments to enjoy music. It is also a good way to have a good time with your friends.
Find 102 activities to do on weekends
Do some outdoor sports You can do sports or fly a kite in big 103 .
Play indoor games Playing chess is popular for both the young and the 104 .
Do some reading The local library has many books for 105 to read.
Listen to some music 106 instruments to enjoy music is also a good way to have a good time with your friends.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．clearly 2．importance 3．encourage 4．proper 5．protect
【导语】本文通过Lily的案例，强调过度使用电子设备对视力的危害，并提出家长、教师和学生共同采取行动（如户外活动、用眼习惯调整、眼保健操等）来保护视力健康。
1．根据原文“She had trouble seeing the blackboard clearly in school”可知，Lily看不清黑板。故填clearly。
2．根据原文“Her parents realized it’s important to deal with this problem”可知，Lily的父母意识到处理这个问题的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”，故填importance。
3．根据原文“we should encourage students to take part in more outdoor activities”可知，老师应该鼓励学生参加户外活动。故填encourage。
4．根据原文“keep a proper distance from books or screens”可知，学生应与书本或屏幕保持适当距离。故填proper。
5．根据原文“They can protect their eyesight by doing eye exercises”可知，做眼保健操可以保护视力。故填protect。
6．before 7．at the same time 8．Half an hour. 9．Here are some suggestions for your homework. 10．Yes. Because it will help me make it a habit and make my free time more enjoyable./No. Because my daily schedule may vary, and I need more flexibility to arrange my homework time.
【导语】本文给出了一些做家庭作业的建议，包括在感到太累之前做作业、合理分配时间、不要拖延、每天在固定时间做作业等。
6．根据“Always do your homework before you get too tired.”可知，要在感到太累之前做作业。故填before。
7．根据“Do your homework at the same time every day.”可知，每天要在相同时间做作业。故填at the same time。
8．根据“You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without stopping.”可知，每次至少应能连续学习至少半个小时。故填Half an hour.
9．根据“Here are some suggestions for your homework.”可知，本文主要围绕家庭作业的建议展开，此句为主题句。故填Here are some suggestions for your homework.
10．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it will help me make it a habit and make my free time more enjoyable./No. Because my daily schedule may vary, and I need more flexibility to arrange my homework time.
11．Three. 12．We should have a good breakfast, go to bed early, get enough sleep and do some sports. 13．Because if we fall behind, it will be very difficult for us to catch up. 14．My schooldays are very happy. I have many friends and we study and play together. I also learn a lot of knowledge and skills.
【导语】本文主要讨论了作为中学生应如何充分利用在校时间，不浪费美好时光。
11．根据“Be positive”“Keep healthy”以及“Study hard right now”可知共三条建议。故填Three.
12．根据“We need to have a good breakfast so that we won’t be hungry in class. If we go to bed late, play the phone until midnight and don’t get enough sleep, we will feel sleepy in class. In order to keep our body fit, we should also do some sports.”可知我们需要好好吃早饭，早睡，得到足够的睡眠，做一些运动。故填We should have a good breakfast, go to bed early, get enough sleep and do some sports.
13．根据“if we fall behind (落后), it will be very difficult for us to catch up”可知我们现在都要努力学习，因为如果我们落后了，就很难赶上。故填Because if we fall behind, it will be very difficult for us to catch up.
14．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为My schooldays are very happy. Because I have many friends and we study and play together. I also learn a lot of knowledge and skills.
15．raise money 16．Because running regularly helps us keep fit. 17．It helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed. 18．You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares. 19．但是你必须有勇气去尝试它
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日本东京的趣味跑步、中国的太极、俄罗斯和芬兰的冰泳三种有助于保持健康的活动。文章通过不同国家的健康活动案例，展现了多样化的健身方式及其对健康的益处。
15．根据“One autumn in Tokyo, some runners wore crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to raise money for the charity.”可知，东京的一些跑步者穿着奇装异服跑完全马是为了给慈善机构筹集资金。故填raise money。
16．根据“Running regularly helps us keep fit. That’s why millions of people run several days a week and take an active part in races.”可知，人们每周跑步多天并积极参加比赛的原因是定期跑步有助于保持健康。故填Because running regularly helps us keep fit.
17．根据“Mr. Lee, a doctor, often shares his experience, saying that doing Tai Chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.”可知，打太极帮助李先生克服压力并感到放松。故填It helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.
18．第二段主要围绕“中国公共场所中大量人群打太极”展开，首句“You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares.”概括了段落核心内容，即描述这一现象。故填You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares.
19．句中But引导转折关系，意为“但是”；have to“必须，不得不”；have the courage to do sth.“有勇气做某事”；try“尝试”；it指代前文的“ice swimming（冰泳）”。故填：但是你必须有勇气去尝试它。
20．ways 21．plan 22．Second 23．quiet 24．ideas
【导语】本文主要讲述了培养好的阅读习惯的几个方法。
20．根据“If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.”可知，有多种培养阅读习惯的方法，way“方法”，此处应用复数名词ways。故填ways。
21．根据“Plan your time”可知，第一个方法是规划时间，plan“计划”，should为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填plan。
22．根据“First…Third…”可知，此处介绍第二个方法，second“第二”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Second。
23．根据“Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.”可知，要找一个安静的地方。故填quiet。
24．根据“Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.”可知，最后一个方法是分享自己的想法和建议。故填ideas。
25．It helps us work out what’s important./It helps us learn better at school./It helps us build strong friendships./It makes us feel less stressed./It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible. 26．He made a goal to make the school soccer team. 27．Practice makes perfect. 28．He went to the soccer club across from his home. 29．Because he wanted to stick to his goal. 30．I would like to make a goal to learn painting. I will take painting lessons on weekends and practice painting every day after school.
【导语】本文主要讲述了希望的力量，以及彼得如何运用这种力量实现自己的梦想。
25．根据“It helps us work out what’s important. Hopeful thinking also helps us learn better at school, build strong friendships and feel less stressed. It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible.”可知，希望能帮助我们找出什么是重要的、能帮助我们在学校学得更好，建立牢固的友谊，减轻压力，也能让我们振作起来，让我们想到什么是可能的。故填It helps us work out what’s important./It helps us learn better at school./It helps us build strong friendships./It makes us feel less stressed./It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible.
26．根据“One year ago, Peter made a goal to make the school soccer team.”可知，一年前，彼得制定了一个目标，要加入学校足球队。故填He made a goal to make the school soccer team.
27．根据“Practice makes perfect. To have more time to practice more, Peter did homework as soon as he came home from school. After finishing homework, he started practicing soccer.”可知，本文主要介绍了持续练习的作用，即“熟能生巧”。故填Practice makes perfect.
28．根据“On the weekend, he went to the soccer club across from his home to practice with others.”可知，周末，彼得去他家对面的足球俱乐部和其他人一起练习。故填He went to the soccer club across from his home.
29．根据“Every time Peter wanted to give up, he pictured himself playing for school and everyone in his school cheered for him so that he could stick to his goal.”可知，每当彼得想放弃的时候，他就想象自己为学校打球，学校里的每个人都为他加油，这样他就能坚持自己的目标。故填Because he wanted to stick to his goal.
30．本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可。故填I would like to make a goal to learn painting. I will take painting lessons on weekends and practice painting every day after school.
31．Yes, it was. 32．Three./3. 33．In Jane’s bedroom. 34．She felt strange. 35．Because her classmates surprised her with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on. 36．students can wear uniforms so that everyone feels equal
【导语】本文讲述了Tina作为交换生在英国一年的经历，包括她的寄宿家庭、学校生活以及对校服的看法。
31．根据“When I went to Britain last year, …It was my first time to experience a new lifestyle and culture.”可知，这是Tina第一次出国。故填Yes, it was.
32．根据“There are three children, fifteen-year-old twins Jane and Max, and ten-year-old Holly.”可知，Brown家有三个孩子。故填Three./3.
33．根据“Jane became my best friend. She shared her bedroom with me and we often talked for hours before falling asleep at night.”可知，Tina晚上睡在Jane的卧室里。故填In Jane’s bedroom.
34．根据“I felt really strange at first because I wore jeans to school in Brazil.”可知，Tina最初穿校服打领带时感到很奇怪。故填She felt strange.
35．根据“On my last day at school, I cried when my classmates surprised me with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on.”可知，Tina哭是因为同学们送给她礼物和卡片。故填Because her classmates surprised her with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on.
36．根据“And everyone is equal when wearing the same—I think that’s what I like best about the uniform. Back in Brazil, young people like to look fashionable (时髦的) all the time, but it makes some students feel bad because they don’t have nice clothes.”可知，Tina喜欢校服是因为穿着相同的校服时，每个人都是平等的，所以她可能会希望巴西的学生也能穿校服，这样大家都会感到平等。故填students can wear uniforms so that everyone feels equal。
37．many things 38．the same things 39．An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. 40．The writer feels safe and never lonely with his e-friend. He also has fun with his e-friend and has someone to talk to. 41．Yes, I want to have an e-friend because it can keep me company and help me with my homework. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)
【导语】本文主要讲述了3044年和21世纪生活的不同，并举了一个人们拥有电子朋友的例子。
37．根据“We still do many things you did, but we do them differently.”可知，在3044年，我们仍然做很多事，但是以不同的方式。故填many things。
38．根据“It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do.”可知，它几乎可以做人类会做的很多事情。故填the same things。
39．根据“An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do.”可知，电子朋友是一个看起来和人类一模一样的机器，能够和人类一样交谈行走，几乎能做人类所做的一切事情。故填An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do.
40．根据“She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend I feel never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.”可知，作者的电子朋友能够帮助他完成作业并陪他游泳，跟她在一起很安全，有聊天的人，不会感到孤单。故填The writer feels safe and never lonely with his e-friend. He also has fun with his e-friend and has someone to talk to.
41．开放性作答，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I want to have an e-friend because it can keep me company and help me with my homework.
42．Yes, it could. 43． “read” people’s memories help paraplegics walk again 44．Within ten years. 45．On Mars. 46．Apple. 47．In 2050, people will be able to travel to other planets more easily and quickly.
【导语】本文简短介绍了世界首富之一埃隆·马斯克对未来的一些预言，包括人工智能的危险性、治疗严重脑损伤的技术、电动汽车的普及、人类居住火星的可能性以及特斯拉与苹果的竞争。
42．根据“Musk said in 2014 that Artificial Intelligence (AI，人工智能) could become very dangerous. Believing that it could be more dangerous than nuclear weapons”可知，马斯克在2014年表示，人工智能可能比核武器更危险。故填Yes, it could.
43．根据“These products, Musk added, will be able to ‘read’ people’s memories. They could also help paraplegics (截瘫病人) walk again.”可知，“大脑芯片”可以“读取”人的记忆，还可以帮助截瘫患者再次行走。故填“read” people’s memories；help paraplegics walk again。
44．根据“Musk predicted that within ten years, most cars in the world would run on electricity.”可知，马斯克预测，在十年内，世界上大多数汽车将依靠电力运行。故填Within ten years.
45．根据“Musk has even suggested that by 2060, up to a million humans could live on Mars.”可知，马斯克甚至提出，到2060年，多达一百万人可以在火星上生活。故填On Mars.
46．根据“Apple is now the world’s biggest company in terms of market value.”可知，就市值而言，苹果现在是世界上最大的公司。故填Apple.
47．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：In 2050, people will be able to travel to other planets more easily and quickly.
48．Last month. 49．By holding up a 100 bill. 50．Because it didn’t go down in value. 51．It comes from who you are. 52．Everyone is special and valuable.
【导语】本文叙述了老师通过将100元钱进行揉搓、踩压，这钱仍然具有它的价值，通过这个事例告诉同学们，你的价值不在于你做了什么或认识谁，而在于你是谁，每个人都有自己的价值，无论经受什么这个价值都不会改变。
48．根据“Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room. ”可知，时间是上个月。故填Last month.
49．根据“He began his speech by holding up a 100 bill.”可知，他是举着100元的钞票开始演讲的。故填By holding up a 100 bill.
50．根据“No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值).”可知，无论李老师对钱做了什么，钱的价值都没有下降。故填Because it didn’t go down in value.
51．根据“ Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are.”可知，你的价值不在于你做了什么或认识谁，而在于你是谁。故填It comes from who you are.
52．根据最后一句“Everyone is special and valuable!”可知，我们应该认识到自己是特别的、有价值的。故填Everyone is special and valuable.
53．It’s about things that may happen in ten years. 54．They will run on solar power and be much cleaner and safer. 55．In the sea. 56．It will be better and healthier, and the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. 57．Some new illnesses will appear, but many new ways to cure illnesses will be found.
【导语】本文是关于未来十年科技和生活方式变化的预测。
53．根据第一段“Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.”可知，本文是关于可能发生在十年之后信息的事情。故填It’s about things that may happen in ten years.
54．根据第二段“Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer.”可知，汽车靠太阳能运行，更清洁更安全。故填They will run on solar power and be much cleaner and safer.
55．根据第三段“New cities will have to be built in the sea.”可知，新的城市未来必须建在海上。故填In the sea。
56．根据第三段“Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.”可知，生物技术使食物更好更健康，并且水果和蔬菜的味道更好，食物储存的时间更长。故填It will be better and healthier, and the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
57．根据第四段“Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.”可知，一些新的疾病将会出现，但许多新的治疗疾病的方法也会被发现。故填Some new illnesses will appear, but many new ways to cure illnesses will be found.
58．Denmark. 59．Because they teased him. 60．Eleven. 61．In 1835. 62．Happy.
【导语】本文介绍了丹麦作家安徒生的童年生活和成就。他在贫困家庭中长大，童年并不快乐，但通过想象力创作了许多经典的儿童故事，最终实现了让孩子们快乐的愿望。
58． 根据“Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark”可知，安徒生出生在丹麦。故填Denmark.
59．根据“Other children teased (戏弄) him. So he didn’t like to play with them.”可知，其他孩子戏弄他，所以他不喜欢和他们玩。故填Because they teased him.
60．根据“When he was eleven, his father died.”可知，父亲去世时安徒生十一岁。故填Eleven.
61．根据”His first book came out in 1835.”可知，安徒生的第一本书是在1835年出版的。故填In 1835.
62．根据“I’ll make up some stories for children. The stories will make them happy.”可知，安徒生的故事让孩子们高兴。故填Happy.
63．Show Your Love/Express Your Love 64．why not/why don’t you 65．without 66．important 67．Give a Shoulder
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何向父母表达爱意的建议和方法。
63．根据“Here’s some advice on how to show your love.”可知，文章是讲的如何向父母表达你对他们的爱。故填Show Your Love/Express Your Love。
64．根据“What about leaving a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen ”并结合表格设空处后的“leave a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen ”可知，此处应用why not/why don’t you“为什么不……”。故填why not/why don’t you。
65．根据“It’s really a good way to give them special gifts and don’t tell them first.”可知，设空处是说你可以不事先告诉父母就给他们一些礼物。without“没有”，故填without。
66．根据“Find good ways to make your parents happy so that they can know they are of great importance to you.”可知，想办法让你的父母高兴，这样他们就知道他们对你来说是最重要的。important“重要的”， the most important“最重要的”。故填important。
67．根据“Give a Shoulder or Foot Massage (按摩)”中的“A shoulder massage or a foot massage is a wonderful way to tell them that you love them.”可知，肩部按摩或足部按摩是告诉他们你爱他们的好方法。故填Give a Shoulder。
68．23 years. 69．Last Christmas. 70．18 years old/eighteen years old 71．Saturday afternoon 72．即使你的房子很小也没关系。
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者主要通过一张老房子的油画，回忆了和家人在老房子里一起生活的难忘的时光。
68．根据“Warm memories continued to flow (涌动) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years”可知，作者的父母在旧房子里住了23年。故填23 years.
69．根据“Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done.”可知，作者是在去年的圣诞节搬进的新房子。故填Last Christmas.
70．根据“Warm memories continued to flow (涌动) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years, and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18.”可知，作者在旧房子里长到18岁。故填18 years old/eighteen years old。
71．根据“It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My sister and I wanted to play on the swing.”可知，一个阳光明媚的星期六下午，我和姐姐想在秋千上玩。故填Saturday afternoon。
72．It doesn’t matter没关系；even if即使；your house你的房子；is small小。故填：即使你的房子很小也没关系。
73．Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year. 74．Every holiday and weekend. 75．尽管米克夫妇不是户外活动的爱好者，但他们参加了所有的活动来鼓励他们的女儿。 76．我们的朋友花费很多空闲时间做对他们健康不利的事情。 77．The Meek Family’s Outdoor Activities
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自英国的米克夫妇如何让两个女儿通过做一些有意义的户外活动来度过她们的空闲时间，帮助她们有机会体验不同的东西。
73．根据第二段“Recently, the Meek family has become famous in the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.”可知，米克一家在一年内完成了100项不同的户外活动，让他们成为了英国关注的焦点。故填Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
74．根据第四段“Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on.”可知，每个假期和周末，不管是晴天、雨天还是下雪，米克夫妇都会开始尝试他们清单上的活动，包括徒步旅行、航海、爬山、滑雪等等。故填Every holiday and weekend.
75．句中Although引导的是让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”；Mr. and Mrs. Meek“米克夫妇”；were not“不是；outdoor activity fans“户外活动的爱好者”；took part in“参加了”；all the activities“所有的活动”；to encourage their daughters是动词不定式短语做目的状语，意为“来鼓励他们的女儿”。故填：尽管米克夫妇不是户外活动的爱好者，但他们参加了所有的活动来鼓励他们的女儿。
76．句中句型spend ... doing sth意为“花费……做某事”；which are not good to their health是定语从句，修饰先行词things意为“对他们健康不利的事情”；Our friends“我们的朋友”；a lot of “很多”；their“他们的”；free time“空闲时间”。故填：我们的朋友花费很多空闲时间做对他们健康不利的事情。
77．根据文章第一段“How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax Here’s a good example.”及联系上下文可知，本文主要讲述了来自英国的米克夫妇让如何让两个女儿通过做一些有意义的户外活动来度过她们的空闲时间，帮助她们有机会体验不同的东西。故填The Meek Family’s Outdoor Activities。
78．Because she wanted to visit her sister who lived in America 79．About three months
80．The writer, his sisters and his father 81．No, he didn’t 82．Because a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over 83．she was the best one
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是关于作者的妈妈要离开家三个月，一家人依依不舍的故事。
78．根据第一段“My mom wanted to visit her sister who lived in America.”可知，作者的妈妈要去看望她在美国的妹妹。故填Because she wanted to visit her sister who lived in America。
79．根据第一段“She had to be away from my dad, my two sisters, and me for about three months.”可知，作者的妈妈要离开家三个月的时间。故填About three months。
80．根据第一段“My sisters, my dad and I stood and watched the plane leave until we couldn’t see it any more.”可知，作者的妈妈坐飞机走的时候，作者、她的姐妹和她的爸爸都去机场送行了。故答案为The writer, his sisters and his father。
81．根据第三段“After about three months my mom was coming home. My dad and my sister went to pick my mom up from the airport. It was very far and my mom had a lot of bags. My younger sister and I waited for them at home.”可知，作者的爸爸和姐姐去机场接妈妈，作者和小妹妹在家等。由此可知作者没有去机场接妈妈，答案是否定的。故答案为No, he didn’t。
82．根据第三段“He said that there was a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over, so our mom would be late. ”可知，由于纽约有暴风雪，所以航班推迟了。故填Because a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over。
83．结合上下文和“When they finally got home, I was really happy. My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but...”可知，虽然作者的妈妈带回了很多礼物，但是妈妈才是最好的礼物。故填she was the best one。
84．A 85．C 86．B 87．D 88．F 89．achieve 90．personal 91．especially 92．difficulties 93．on
【导语】本文作者给出了如何实现目标的建议。
84．根据“Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal.”可知，本段讲的是“小胜利”相关内容，作者建议将大目标分成小目标，然后一点一点去实现，选项A“用‘小胜利’来达到目标”符合语境。故选A。
85．根据“You should set one clear goal at a time for yourself.”可知，本段讲的是一次设一个目标，选项C“一次一个目标”符合语境。故选C。
86．根据“An active and open attitude (态度) can help you face difficulties.”可知，本段讲的是心态相关的问题，保持积极和开放能帮助我们面对困难，选项B“保持乐观”符合语境。故选B。
87．根据“Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.”可知，本段讲的是将目标分享给家人或朋友，有必要时可以向他们求助，选项D“向你周围的人寻求帮助”符合语境。故选D。
88．根据“Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.”可知，本段讲的是坚持，选项F“努力吧”符合语境。故选F。
89．根据“Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal.”可知，完成小目标，实现大目标。故填achieve。
90．根据“Make sure that it has personal meaning to you.”可知，确保这个目标对你个人有意义。故填 personal。
91．根据“The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.”可知，朋友的帮助会帮助你继续前进，尤其是当你遇到困难的时候。故填especially。
92．根据“An active and open attitude (态度) can help you face difficulties.”可知，以开放的态度去面对困难。故填difficulties。
93．根据“Keep working on it every day,”可知，继续努力。故填on。
94．Yes, it does. 95．It means knowing your own weaknesses and strengths, and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think. 96．This makes you feel happier and more confident. It can also help you find what you’re really good at. 97．When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. 98．How can you accept yourself /How to accept yourself
【导语】本文主要讲述了什么是自我接纳，自我接纳的好处和如何接纳自己。
94．根据“Self-acceptance (自我接纳) can help you feel happier and better about yourself.”可知，自我接纳可以帮助我们感到更快乐。故填Yes, it does.
95．根据“A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means ‘knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (强项), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.’”可知，Lily认为自我接纳意味着“知道自己的弱点和强项，不管别人怎么说，怎么想，都要接受自己。”故填It means knowing your own weaknesses and strengths, and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.
96．根据“This makes you feel happier and more confident”及“Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you find what you’re really good at.”可知，自我接纳使你感到更快乐和更自信，也能帮助你发现自己真正擅长的东西。故填This makes you feel happier and more confident. It can also help you find what you’re really good at.
97．根据“If you accept yourself, you will worry less about things that you can’t do.”可知，该句表示“如果你接受自己，你就会少担心自己做不到的事情。”，与原文“When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change.”意思相近。故填When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change.
98．根据“Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror (镜子) every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself,”可知，本段主要讲述了如何接纳自己。故填How can you accept yourself /How to accept yourself
99．The author/He felt Crosslands/it was huge and lovely. 100．The author’s uncle/He renovated it and pushed over a wall. 101．Because it reminds the author/him of his childhood memories.
【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候住在Crosslands的美好回忆，以及后来房子被翻新后的变化。
99．根据“The house seemed so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it.”可知，作者小时候觉得Crosslands很大很可爱。故填The author/He felt Crosslands/it was huge and lovely.
100．根据“My uncle has renovated (翻新) it, and taken away the lovely furniture. And he has pushed over (推倒) a wall so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room.”可知，作者的叔叔翻新了房子，并且推倒了一面墙。故填The author’s uncle/He renovated it and pushed over a wall.
101．根据“Although it becomes modern, its old style is the most beautiful in my heart. When I see the house, I know I can’t go back and have it again. But there’s still a beautiful memory.”可知，因为它能让作者想到他的小时候。故填Because it reminds the author/him of his childhood memories.
102．free 103．parks 104．old 105．anyone 106．Playing
【导语】本文主要介绍了周末可以做的一些免费有趣的活动。
102．根据“But there are some activities that you needn’t pay for to do on weekends.”可知，周末可以做的一些免费有趣的活动。故填free。
103．根据“There are some activities people can do in a park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer and football may be sports for free. If we go to a big park, we can also fly kites.”可知，如果我们去大型公园，可以放风筝，故填parks。
104．根据“Playing chess is popular for all ages.”可知，国际象棋在各个年龄段都很受欢迎，即在年轻人和老人中受欢迎，故填old。
105．根据“Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read.”可知，在当地的图书馆里有许多书供任何人阅读，故填anyone。
106．根据“Why not pick it up and play it You can play instruments to enjoy music. It is also a good way to have a good time with your friends.”可知，通过演奏乐器来欣赏音乐，这也是和朋友一起度过美好时光的好方法，故填Playing。
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