中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末测试卷（试题）
-2024-2025学年教科版 （广州）六年级英语下册
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听音，判断下列图片与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) (1)
( ) (2)
( ) (3)
( ) (4)
( ) (5)
2．听句子，写出句中所缺的单词。
(1) I’d like an egg and a of milk for breakfast.
(2) I can do the jump very well.
(3) Tom is of asking questions in class.
(4) It is to eat more vegetables and fruits.
(5) Don’t in. It’s impolite.
3．听短文，根据短文的内容选择正确的答案。
( ) (1) My aunt Sandy works in the ______.
A．farm B．factory C．zoo
( ) (2) Sandy feeds the animals ______.
A．once a day B．twice a day C．three times a day
( ) (3) Many animals are ______ when they see Sandy.
A．happy and excited B．angry and excited C．sad and tired
( ) (4) Sandy is not happy when people ______.
A．get too close to the dangerous animals B．throw food at the animals C．Both A and B．
( ) (5) Which is not right
Sandy likes her job very much. B．All the animals can understand Sandy’s talking.
C．We should protect the animals.
4．听对话和问句，选出相应的答句，将答案编号写在题前的括号内。
( ) (1) A．Played basketball. B．Read a story book. C．Went swimming.
( ) (2) A．T-shirts. B．Jackets. C．Sweaters.
( ) (3) A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Summer.
( ) (4) A．At 10:00. B．After 8:00. C．Before 8:00.
( ) (5) A．30. B．45. C．10.
二、选择题（共10分）
5．I don’t like winter, my brother doesn’t like winter, ____________. ( )
A．also B．too C．either
6．Tom and his friends often _________ football after school. ( )
A．play B．plays C．are having
7．We can see Big Ben and Tower Bridge in ____________. ( )
A．London B．Sydney C．Paris
8．—Any idea for me to travel abroad this summer holiday I’d like to see wild animals. ( )
—Maybe you can go to ____________.
A．Japan B．Africa C．USA
9．Deng Jiaxian ____________ the father of Chinese atomic science. ( )
A．calls B．is called C．called
10．I am very ____________ to travel with John. ( )
A．excited B．exciting C．excites
11．You shouldn’t be ____________, you should work harder. ( )
A．happy B．patient C．proud
12．Beethoven was a great German ____________, he wrote a lot of world famous music. ( )
A．writer B．musician C．reporter
13．If you want to do something well, you should be ______. ( )
A．famous B．silly C．careful
14．It’s dark. Let’s ______ a candle. ( )
A．pick up B．put on C．light up
三、填空题（共10分）
15．The boy w the race yesterday.
16．There is a beautiful b over there.
17．I had a h lesson this morning and learned a lot about great leaders.
18．The boy wants to be an i when he grows up.
19．Lily is going to book a p t tomorrow.
20．Which apple will you c , the red one or the green one
21．I (buy) two pieces of cake just now, would you like to (taste) it
22．The lovely rabbit jumps up and down all day l .
23．Children usually get l money from their parents during Spring Festival.
24．The p is black and white. It likes eating bamboo. It’s from China.
四、补全对话（共10分）
请选择适当的句子补全对话。
Ms White: Children, 25 OK
Boys and Girls: OK.
Ms White: Now, let’s think about it. 26
Jiamin: When the teacher is talking, we should be quiet and listen carefully.
Ms White: Yes, that’s very important.
Ben: I think 27
Janet: Yes. Last week I broke my leg. Ben helped me to carry my schoolbag. And Xiaoling helped me to go downstairs. They are very nice.
Ms White: That’s great. Then what shouldn’t we do in class
Xiaoling: 28
Ben: Right. It’s very dangerous. 29
Ms White: Great! With these rules, we will have a better class.
A．Don’t run in the classroom.
B．What should we do in class
C．let’s make some classroom rules.
D．We may get hurt.
E．we should help our classmates when they are in trouble.
五、完形填空（共10分）
Mrs. Black lived in a city. She was very rich and did 30 at home. In the evening she often watched TV and she never 31 any exercise, and she was getting fatter and fatter. It worried her and she had to see a doctor one day.
The doctor looked her over 32 and said, “I’m sorry, madam. Nobody can help you! I’m sure you’ll 33 in a month!”
Hearing this, the woman was very 34 . She got home and didn’t want 35 . She cried and couldn’t 36 at night. And a month later she didn’t feel well 37 didn’t die. She became angry and went to the doctor’s again.
“You said I was going to die, didn’t you ” said the woman.
“Yes, madam.” answered the doctor.
“You were 38 , sir! Look! I’m here again!”
“But I cured(治愈) you,” said the doctor. “Aren’t you 39 than before now ”
30．A．nothing B．everything C．anything
31．A．take B．taken C．took
32．A．careless B．careful C．carefully
33．A．live B．save C．die
34．A．angry B．sad C．glad
35．A．eating B．to eat C．ate
36．A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping
37．A．but B．so C．because
38．A．right B．great C．wrong
39．A．thin B．fatter C．thinner
六、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读以下Ben写的电子邮件，选择合适的选项补全句子。
To marvin@
Thanks for your e-mail. I am having a great trip. It is fun to travel around the world. This morning I went for a walk. I saw lots of water and I saw lots of big buildings. The buildings were next to the water. One building was a funny shape. Do you know where I was
I was in Sydney. Sydney is a big city in Australia. The funny-shaped building I saw was the Sydney Opera House. It was built in 1957.
To marvin@
Thanks for your e-mail. I am having a great trip. I have now left Australia. This morning I went out again. I went for another walk. It was very hot. I saw lots of sand. The sand was orange. The sand was very hot and dry, and so was I! Do you know where I was Can you guess
I was in the Kalahari Desert. The Kalahari Desert is in southern Africa. It has many sand dunes. Sand dunes are made when the wind blows the sand into big hills.
To marvin@
Thanks for your e-mail. I am having a great trip. I have now left South Africa. This morning I visited a magnificent building. It is one of the world’s seven wonders. Do you know where I was I was in India. The building I saw was Ma j Mahal.
To marvin@
Thanks for your e-mail. I am having a great trip. I have now left India. This morning I went out for another long walk. I walked in the hills. I saw a wall. The wall was high and very wide. It was also very long. People can walk on top of the wall. I was in China. The wall was the Great Wall of China. It was built thousands of years ago. It was built to keep China safe from enemies. It is more than 20, 000 km long, but it has fallen down in some places. There are many famous places in China. I will stay here for another week.
40．The funny-shaped building Ben saw was in ________. ( )
A．China B．Australia C．Africa
41．Ben saw ________ in southern Africa. ( )
A．lots of water B．lots of big buildings C．lots of sand
42．In India, Ben ________. ( )
A．visited a magnificent building
B．walked on top of a wall in the hills
C．saw people eat with their left hands
43．The Great Wall of China was built ________. ( )
A．thousands of years ago
B．20, 000 years ago
C．to keep China safe from wild animals
44．Ben will stay in China for another week because ________. ( )
A．it is very hot and dry in China
B．Chinese food is very delicious
C．there are many famous places in China
七、书面表达（共10分）
45．写话。选择其中一个话题，用不少于45单词写一段话。
① 介绍你熟悉的一个名人。
② 介绍你最喜欢的动物。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《期末测试卷（试题）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册 教科版 （广州）》参考答案
1． F F F T T
【详解】(1) Miss Wang is so happy.
(2) Xiao Ming is going to play the pipa in the party.
(3) The pupils go to school by bus.
(4) My brother likes playing football.
(5) I'm going to buy a dictionary for my cousin.
2． bottle high afraid healthy push
【详解】(1) I’d like an egg and a bottle of milk for breakfast.
(2) I can do the high jump very well.
(3) Tom is afraid of asking questions in class.
(4) It is healthy to eat more vegetables and fruits.
(5) Don’t push in. It’s impolite.
3． C B A C B
【详解】
My aunt Sandy is about forty years old she is a kind and friendly woman she works at the zoo. Her job is to look after the animals at the zoo. She feeds the animals twice a day. Feeding the animals is not an easy job. But my aunt likes her job very much. At the zoo. She often talks with some animals. And many of the animals can understand her. They are happy and excited when they see my aunt. When people don’t obey zoo rules my aunt is not happy. For example when people get too close to the dangerous animals such as the lions and tigers. And when people throw food at the animals. She has to stop them. Most animals are our friends she often says. Don’t kill them. Don’t eat them. We should protect them.
4． B C B C B
【详解】(1) A: What did you do yesterday, Mike
B: I wanted to play basketball with my friends. But it rained yesterday, so I stayed at home and read a storybook.
Question: What did Mike do yesterday
(2) A: I like jackets. They are cool. What do you like to wear, Lily
B: I like sweaters. They are comfortable and warm.
Question: What does Lily like to wear
(3) A: Kate, it’s snowy now. Let’s make a snowman in our garden.
B: Great, dad! I am going to wear my warm coat first.
A: And wear your warm shoes, too. We should keep warm. It’s cold outside.
Question: What season is it
(4) A: Mum, when shall we go to the airport tomorrow
B: The plane will take off at ten o’clock. We should arrive there before eight o’clock.
A: Okay, I can’t wait.
Question: When will they arrive at the airport
(5) A: Uncle Tim, how many animals are there on your farm
B: Uh, I have five horses, ten cows and thirty chickens.
A: Wow, it is big. Can I go and visit your farm
B: Sure, you can come and feed the animals on the farm.
A: That’s great! Thank you.
Question: How many animals are there on uncle Tim’s farm
5．C
【详解】句意：我不喜欢冬天，我的弟弟也不喜欢冬天。本题考查副词辨析和用法，表示“也”的单词中，too用于肯定句句尾；also用于谓语动词前，助动词和情态动词后；either用于否定句句尾，本句为陈述句的否定形式，又位于句尾，故用either。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：汤姆和他的朋友们经常在放学后踢足球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。踢足球play football，排除C；根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，plays是动词的第三人称单数，排除B。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：我们可以在__________看到大本钟和塔桥。本题考查名词辨析。A伦敦，B悉尼，C巴黎，大本钟和塔桥在伦敦，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：—今年暑假我想去国外旅行吗？我想看野生动物。—也许你可以去__________。本题考查名词辨析。A日本，B非洲，C美国，根据常识可知可以去非洲看野生动物，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：邓稼先被称为中国原子科学之父。本题考查动词短语。be called被称为，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：和约翰一起旅游我非常兴奋。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。A兴奋的，B令人兴奋的，C使兴奋。excited用于形容人的感受，exciting用于形容事物令人兴奋，该空用形容词做表语，此处是形容人的感受。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：你不应该骄傲，你应该更加努力。本题考查形容词辨析。A高兴的，B忍耐的，C骄傲的，根据句意可知此处指不应该骄傲，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：贝多芬是一位伟大的德国音乐家，他写了许多世界著名的音乐作品。本题考查名词辨析。A作家，B音乐家，C记者，根据句意可知贝多芬是音乐家，故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：如果你(们)想做好一件事，你(们)应该_______。本题考查形容词辨析，A著名的，B愚蠢的，C仔细的，根据句意，可知要做好事情就得仔细，故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：天黑了。我们点亮蜡烛吧。本题考查动词短语。A捡起，B穿上，C点亮，选项C符合句意，故选C。
15．won/on
【详解】句意：这个男孩昨天赢了比赛。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查win赢得，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式won，故答案为won。
16．bridge/ridge
【详解】句意：在那边有一座美丽的桥。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片显示是桥bridge，a后面加可数名词单数形式，故答案为bridge。
17．history/istory
【详解】句意：今天早上我上了一堂____课，学到了很多关于伟大领袖的知识。本题考查名词词组。图片显示是历史history，历史课history lesson，故答案为history。
18．inventor/nventor
【详解】句意：这个男孩长大后想要成为一名____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片显示是发明家inventor，an后面跟可数名词单数形式，故答案为inventor。
19． plane/lane ticket/icket
【详解】句意：丽丽明天要预定一张飞机票。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和所给字母可知是飞机票plane ticket，空前有不定冠词a，所以ticket用单数形式，故答案为plane；ticket。
20．choose/hoose
【详解】句意：你将要选择哪一个苹果？红色的还是绿色的？本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知是choose选择，will后跟动词原形，故答案为choose。
21． bought taste
【详解】句意：我刚才买了两块蛋糕，你想要尝尝吗？本题考查动词的形式。由just now刚才可知前半句时态为一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，buy买的过去式为bought，故第一空填bought。taste尝尝，would like to do sth意为想要做某事，故第二空填动词原形taste。故答案为bought；taste。
22．long/ong
【详解】句意：这只可爱的兔子整天跳上跳下。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意及首字母可知是all day long整天，故答案为long。
23．lucky/ucky
【详解】句意：孩子们通知在春节期间从父母那里得到_______。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词lucky幸运的。lucky money压岁钱，故答案为lucky。
24．panda/anda
【详解】句意：____是黑色和白色的。它喜欢吃竹子。它来自中国。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知是panda熊猫，根据is可知该空用单数形式，故答案为panda。
25．C 26．B 27．E 28．A 29．D
【导语】本文主要是关于制定课堂规则的对话。
25．下句句意：好的。可知这句话在提出建议。C选项“我们制定一些课堂规则吧。”符合语境，故选C。
26．上句句意：现在，让我们思考一下。可知这句话应是要思考的问题。B选项“我们在课堂上应该做什么？”符合语境，故选B。
27．下句句意：对。上周我摔伤了腿。本帮我背书包。可知这句话是提议要帮助他人。E选项“当我们的同学遇到困难时，我们应该帮助他们。”符合语境，故选E。
28．上句句意：那我们在课堂上不该做什么呢？可知这句话是说不能做的事情。A选项“不要在教室里跑。”符合语境，故选A。
29．上句句意：对，这非常危险。可知这句话在说危险的原因。D选项“我们可能会受伤。”符合语境，故选D。
30．A 31．C 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．C
【导语】本文讲的是医生通过告诉布莱克太太一个月后会死的方法让布莱克太太变瘦了。
30．句意：她很富有在家_______。A什么都没有，B所有事情，C任何事情，根据句意可知她很富有，推测她在家什么也不做，用nothing，故选A。
31．句意：晚上她经常看电视，从不做运动。A动词原形，B过去分词，C动词过去式，根据watched TV可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
32．句意：医生给她_______检查了一下然后说。A粗心的，B仔细的，C仔细地，空白处修饰动词短语look over，副词修饰动词，carefully是副词，故选C。
33．句意：我相信一个月后你会的_______。A居住，B挽救，C死，根据下文“didn’t die”可知医生说她会一个月后会死，故选C。
34．句意：听了这话，女人非常_______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的，医生说她一个月后会死，可知她非常伤心，故选B。
35．句意：她回到家不_______。A现在分词/动名词，B动词不定式，C动词过去式，want to do sth.想要去做某事，故选B。
36．句意：她哭晚上不能_______。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C现在分词/动名词，couldn’t其后加动词原形，故选A。
37．句意：一个月后，她感觉不舒服，_______没有死。A但是，B所以，C因为，一个月后她没有死，空白处表示转折关系，故选A。
38．句意：你________，医生。A对的，B棒的，C错的，医生前面说一个月后布莱克太太会死，但是她并没有，可知医生说错了，故选C。
39．句意：你现在不是比以前了_______吗？A瘦的，B更胖的，C更瘦的，根据than可知此空用形容词比较级，根据“But I cured(治愈) you”可知布莱克太太比原来瘦了，故选C。
40．B 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文主要是Ben写的电子邮件，主要内容是关于其旅游过的景点介绍。
40．句意：本看到的形状有趣的建筑位于________。A中国，B澳大利亚，C非洲，根据句子“Sydney is a big city in Australia. The funny-shaped building I saw was the Sydney Opera House. ”，可知是澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院，故选B。
41．句意：本在南非看到了________。A大量的水，B许多大型建筑，C很多沙子，根据句子“I was in the Kalahari Desert. The Kalahari Desert is in southern Africa. It has many sand dunes.”，可知本在南非看到了沙子，故选C。
42．句意：在印度，本________。A参观了一座宏伟的建筑，B走在山上的一堵墙顶上，C看见人们用左手吃饭，根据句子“I was in India. The building I saw was Ma j Mahal.”，可知本在印度参观了一座宏伟的建筑，故选A。
43．句意：中国的长城建于________。A几千年前，B两万年前，C让中国远离野生动物，根据句子“It was built thousands of years ago.”，可知长城建于几千年前，故选A。
44．句意：本将在中国再呆一周，因为________。A中国非常炎热干燥，B中国菜非常好吃，C中国有许多著名的地方，根据句子“There are many famous places in China. I will stay here for another week.”，可知是因为中国有许多著名的地方，故选C。
45．范文：
My favorite animals are monkeys. They are very cute. They like eating bananas very much. I often go to the zoo to see them. I often take many bananas to give them. The monkeys are usually in the trees. They are funny.
【详解】该题目要求介绍你熟悉的一个名人或最喜欢的动物，可以介绍自己喜欢的一种动物，注意介绍动物文章时态是一般现在时，并满足词数的要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：favorite喜欢的，monkeys猴子，cute可爱，bananas香蕉，funny有趣的
参考句型：My favorite animals are…；They are…；They like…；I often…；The monkeys are…
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