中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年六年级下册英语鲁教版(五四学制)
(2024)期末全真模拟培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:45分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.May I use _______ ruler _______ works better.
A.your; Your B.yours; Your C.your; Yours D.yours; Yours
2.—________ are these books
—They are thirty-seven yuan.
A.How much B.How long C.How many D.How soon
3.—What time do you usually get up —I usually get up at ________.
A.half to six B.half past six C.half after six D.half before six
4.Women’s Day is the ________ day of March.
A.seven B.seventh C.eight D.eighth
5.—How long can I ________ your CD player
—For two weeks.
A.lend B.borrow C.get D.keep
6.—________ is your dog
—It’s four months old.
A.How old B.What C.How D.What time
7.—________ is your School Day
—It’s on May 3rd.
A.What B.When C.Who D.Where
8.—_________ is your mother’s birthday
—It’s on May _________ .
A.When; one B.What; three C.When; first D.What; 3rd
9.—Kate, I hear that you know London very well.
—That’s right. Only because I ________ in that city.
A.build up B.cheer on C.grow up D.lie down
10.Mother’s Day is on the ________ Sunday of May.
A.first B.second C.third D.last
11.—When do you go to school ________ Tuesday
—________ 7: 30 a.m.
A.in; At B.on; At C.on; In D.at; In
12.—How much is the radio
—Sorry, I don’t know the ________. My uncle gives it to me.
A.tape B.price C.question D.name
13.—Excuse me. ________ the green beans today
—Thirteen yuan a kilo.
A.How many kilos are B.How many kilos is C.How much are D.How much is
14.—Would you like to come to my party on Saturday afternoon
—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to prepare ________ a test.
A.in B.for C.to D.at
15.—________ do I write the name
—Write it in the box.
A.How B.Where C.What D.Why
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Australia is home to many animals. One such 16 is the kangaroo. Kangaroos are one of the 17 of Australia. They are famous for their appearance (外表) and the way they 18 .
Kangaroos have small heads and small front legs, 19 their back legs are large. Their tails are large 20 . And they’re also very 21 . Kangaroos use them for balance (平衡) when they move.
22 their large feet, kangaroos can move about 10 meters with only one jump. They can also move about 65 kilometers a(n) 23 .
Kangaroos have a 24 way to move. It helps them get to the places with food and water 25 . But living is getting harder for them and other animals in Australia.
There’s not much 26 in the places where kangaroos live, so many of the 27 like trees and grass can’t live well. So kangaroos have very little to eat. To 28 food in other places, mother kangaroos have to leave their babies behind.
Not all the mothers bring the food back. This is 29 news for baby kangaroos. People must do something to 30 kangaroos.
16.A.boy B.pet C.food D.animal
17.A.gifts B.names C.symbols D.messages
18.A.wake B.start C.live D.move
19.A.but B.and C.or D.so
20.A.soon B.too C.also D.well
21.A.big B.good C.long D.small
22.A.From B.With C.In D.On
23.A.hour B.week C.year D.month
24.A.special B.cheap C.safe D.healthy
25.A.loudly B.easily C.quietly D.slowly
26.A.water B.weather C.color D.food
27.A.animals B.plants C.people D.flowers
28.A.lose B.help C.call D.find
29.A.old B.lucky C.bad D.strange
30.A.kill B.catch C.save D.sell
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
Dear Jason,
Hello! I’m very fat. I want to lose weight. I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don’t know how to lose weight. Could you help me
Tina
Dear Tina,
In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That’s because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in (摄入) lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein (蛋白质), you’ll still put on weight. So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily.
But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight The truth (事实) is that everyone has a different body type. Big is beautiful too. You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are.
Jason
31.The reading materials above are two ________.
A.notices B.letters C.ads
32.To lose weight, Tina ________.
A.eats more meat B.runs every day C.does nothing
33.Tina is upset because ________.
A.she has no time to exercise
B.her friends often laugh at her
C.running isn’t helping her lose weight
34.What does Jason think about Tina’s problem
A.She should stop running.
B.She can take some medicine.
C.She should pay more attention to her eating.
35.What is Jason’s suggestion at last
A.Tina should learn to accept herself.
B.Tina may ask more friends for help.
C.Losing weight can make Tina healthy.
(B)
What food do you eat every day Do you eat healthy food Now many people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food Here are some of their answers.
·Black food is good for hearts.
·Black food can help them be smart.
·Black food can make their white hair into black hair.
Black food is very good, but our body needs food of various colours. Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same colour. Colourful fruits and vegetables are good for our health. Their colours help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes too. Red gets us healthy hearts. Yellow and orange get us much vitamin C. So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods. You can take photos of your food for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day.
36.What can a seven-year-old boy become if he often has black food
A.He can become smart. B.He can become young.
C.He can become old. D.He can become tall.
37.What’s the benefit (好处) of eating red food
A.It can help us remember well. B.It can help us to be smart.
C.It can make our hearts healthy. D.It can make our black hair colourful.
38.What does the underlined word “various” mean
A.Healthy. B.Similar. C.Different. D.Delicious.
39.What should Mary eat if she wants to have good eyes
A.She should eat black, green and blue foods.
B.She should eat purple, red and black foods.
C.She should eat red, yellow and orange foods.
D.She should eat green, blue and purple foods.
40.What does the writer want to tell us
A.We can’t eat food like black rice. B.We need to take photos of our food.
C.We must eat much black food every day. D.We need to eat food of all kinds of colours.
(C)
Field hockey (陆上曲棍球) is a kind of popular sports. I started playing it when I was in the middle school. At that time, I was thirteen years old. This kind of sports could make it easy for me to make friends, and make me feel happy and learn teamwork.
Before going into middle school, I hardly ever knew what field hockey was. The only thing I knew was that my friends thought it was cool. I didn’t know why my friends liked field hockey. Maybe it was because it was mainly a women’s sport, or maybe it was because the coach was a nice PE teacher. Though I started to play it on a whim (一时的兴致), I’m really glad that I didn’t give it up.
I am not good at field hockey, but it is quite interesting. Although it leaves me with my legs hurt and my arms drooping (下垂) heavily, it makes me enjoy myself too. When you’re running after a white ball, nothing can worry you. It gives me an amazing way to be free from the hard schoolwork.
41.The writer started playing ________ at the age of 13.
A. B. C.
42.The writer wanted to play sports activities because ________.
a. he could make friends with others easily
b. it could make him feel happy
c. he could learn teamwork from it
d. it was good for his hands
A.a, b, c B.a, b, d C.a, c, d
43.What does the writer think of field hockey
A.It is interesting. B.It is boring. C.It is easy.
44.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Field hockey makes the writer sad.
B.Field hockey makes the writer hurt.
C.Field hockey makes the writer relaxed.
45.What will the writer do next according to the passage
A.He will have fewer friends.
B.He will be worried about his schoolwork.
C.He will play field hockey when he is free.
第二部分 非选择题(满分:55分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.On my birthday we have cake and (chocolate) with friends.
47.He went out of the door after getting . (dress)
48.At weekends, my parents often (enjoy) listening to music at home.
49.He believes that practice makes perfect, so he spends two hours (practise) playing the piano every day.
50.They are having great fun (celebrate) their grandmother’s 70th birthday.
51.My mother seldom buys clothes (在网上) because she can’t try them on.
52.Jane often helps her parents with (家务) on weekends.
53.My little brother is sleeping. Could you please talk (轻声地)
54.Tom is (友好) than Jack, so he makes many friends.
55.We celebrate (国际的) Nurses Day on 12th May.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.你通常几点起床?
When do you usually in the morning
57.毕竟,15分钟的体育锻炼比没锻炼强。
, 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.
58.新鲜的水果和蔬菜有益于我们的健康。
Fresh fruit and vegetables are our health.
59.她经常六点三十分吃晚饭。
She often at half past six.
60.请关上门,否则风会吹灭那支蜡烛。
Please close the door, or the wind will that candle.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
My favorite animals are pandas. They are a symbol of China. I like them 61 they are smart and cute. It 62 (take) long hours for them to eat every day. 63 (they) favorite food is bamboo. They like to sleep in 64 (tree).
These days, there is 65 interesting photo on the Internet. Look! The workers are all 66 (wear) a black and white panda suit (套装). “Why do the workers dress up as (打扮成) pandas ” you may ask. They just want to get on (相处) 67 (good) with the pandas. Some people think the workers look so interesting and 68 (love). Some think it’s not easy for them 69 (do) their work. In the photo, the workers are studying (研究) a young panda. They want to learn more 70 pandas and save them.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71.学校要成立动物保护社团,请同学们用英语写一篇有关动物保护的文章。请你选一种濒危动物,说说它濒危的原因以及我们该怎样保护它们。
提示问题:
1. What animal is in danger How dangerous is it
2. Why is it in danger
3. What can we do to save them
要求:
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
3. 90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Everyone knows animals are our friends.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意:我可以用你的尺子吗?你的用起来更好。
考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。第一个空后有名词ruler,用形容词性物主代词修饰;第二个空后没有名词,且作主语,用名词性物主代词yours,代替your ruler“你的尺子”。故选C。
2.A
【解析】句意:——这些书多少钱?——37元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,多少钱;How long多长,多久;How many多少;How soon多久以后。根据答语“They are thirty-seven yuan.”可知是对价格进行的提问,因此疑问词应用How much。故选A。
3.B
【解析】句意:——你通常几点起床?——我通常六点半起床。
考查时刻的表达。“六点半”的正确表达为half past six/six thirty。故选B。
4.D
【解析】句意:妇女节是三月八日。
考查序数词。seven七;seventh第七;eight八;eighth第八。根据常识可知,妇女节在3月8号,表示日期用序数词。故选D。
5.D
【解析】句意:——你的CD机我可以借多久?——两周。
考查动词辨析。lend借出;borrow借进;get得到;keep保留。根据“For two weeks”可知,回答是时间段,空处填的动词应是延续性动词,只有选项D是延续性动词。故选D。
6.A
【解析】句意:——你的狗多大了?——四个月了。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年龄;What什么;How怎么样;What time几点。根据“It’s four months old.”可知,问狗的年龄,故选A。
7.B
【解析】句意:——你们学校日是什么时候?——在5月3日。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;when什么时候;who谁;where哪里。根据“It’s on May 3rd.”可知是问时间,故选B。
8.C
【解析】句意:——你妈妈的生日是什么时候?——在五月一日。
考查特殊疑问句和序数词用法。when什么时候;what什么。根据“is your mother’s birthday”可知,就时间提问要用特殊疑问词when;表示日期要用序数词。故选C。
9.C
【解析】句意:——凯特,我听说你非常了解伦敦。 ——没错。只是因为我在那个城市里长大。
考查短语辨析。build up建立;cheer on鼓励;grow up长大;lie down躺下。根据“I hear that you know London very well.”可知,了解伦敦的原因是在这个城市长大。故选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。
考查序数词和常识。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后的。根据常识可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:——星期二你什么时候去上学?——早上7:30。
考查时间介词。in后跟年、月、季节,在泛指的上、下午或晚上;at指在具体的某一点或某一刻;on指在某一天或某一天的上下午等。根据“Tuesday”可知,第一空是指具体的某一天,用on;根据第二空“7: 30 a.m.”可知,第二空是指某一时刻,用at。故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:——这台收音机多少钱?——对不起,我不知道价格。我叔叔给我的。
考查名词词义辨析。tape磁带;price价格;question问题;name名字。根据“My uncle gives it to me”可知,此句是说不知道价格,故选B。
13.C
【解析】句意:——打扰一下。今天的青豆多少钱?——13元一公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,接可数名词;How much多少钱,问的是价格。根据“Thirteen yuan a kilo.”可知上句问的是价格,排除A、B两个选项;结合“the green beans”可知是复数主语,排除D。故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:——星期六下午你愿意来参加我的聚会吗?——我很想去,但是恐怕不行。我得准备考试。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;for为了;to向;at在某地。根据“I have to prepare...a test.”可知,此处要用动词短语prepare for sth“为某事做准备”。故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:——我把名字写在哪里?——把它写在盒子里。
考查特殊疑问词。How如何,怎样;Where在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据答语“Write it in the box.”可知,问句提问把名字写在哪里。故选B。
16.D 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的袋鼠以及其面临的生存困境。
16.句意:其中一种动物是袋鼠。
boy男孩;pet宠物;food食物;animal动物。根据“Australia is home to many animals.”和“One such…is the kangaroo.”可知此处讲的是动物,故选D。
17.句意:袋鼠是澳大利亚的象征之一。
gifts礼物;names名字;symbols象征;messages消息。根据“Kangaroos are one of the…of Australia.”及常识可知,袋鼠是澳大利亚的象征之一,故选C。
18.句意:它们以其外表和移动方式而闻名。
wake醒来;start开始;live居住;move移动。根据“Kangaroos use them for balance (平衡) when they move.”可知此处讲的是袋鼠的移动方式,故选D。
19.句意:袋鼠的头小,前腿小,但它们的后腿很大。
but但是;and和,表并列;or或者,否则;so因此。根据“Kangaroos have small heads and small front legs”和“their back legs are large”可知两者之间是转折关系,故用but,故选A。
20.句意:它们的尾巴也很大。
soon很快;too也,放肯定句句末;also也,放句中;well好。根据“their back legs are large.”和“Their tails are large”可知此处讲的是它们的尾巴也很大,此处是肯定句的句末,故用too,故选B。
21.句意:而且它们也很长。
big大的;good好的;long长的;small小的。根据“Their tails are large too”和“And they’re also very…”及常识可知此处指的是袋鼠的尾巴也很长,故选C。
22.句意:用它们巨大的脚,只需一次跳跃就可以移动约 10 米。
From从;With有,带着;In在……里面;On在……上面。根据“…their large feet, kangaroos can move about 10 meters with only one jump.”可知此处表示某种工具,故用with,表示“用它们巨大的脚”,故选B。
23.句意:它们还可以以每小时约 65 公里的速度移动。
hour小时;week周;year年;month月。根据“kangaroos can move about 10 meters with only one jump”和“They can also move about 65 kilometers a(n)…”可知此处讲的是袋鼠速度很快,结合选项可知“每小时约 65 公里的速度移动”符合语境,故选A。
24.句意:袋鼠有一种特殊的移动方式。
special特殊的;cheap便宜的;safe安全的;healthy健康的。根据“Kangaroos have a…way to move.”及常识可知,袋鼠是用两条腿跳着走路的,这相对于大多数动物来说是特殊的,故选A。
25.句意:这帮助它们轻松地到达有食物和水的地方。
loudly大声地;easily容易地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地。根据“Kangaroos have a special way to move”可知袋鼠会更容易到达有食物和水的地方,故选B。
26.句意:袋鼠生活的地方水不多,所以很多植物,比如树木和草,都不能很好地生存。
water水;weather天气;color颜色;food食物。根据“so many of the…like trees and grass can’t live well.”可知袋鼠生活的地方没什么水,所以很多植物无法很好地生存,故选A。
27.句意:袋鼠生活的地方水不多,所以很多植物,比如树木和草,都不能很好地生存。
animals动物;plants植物;people人;flowers花。根据“like trees and grass”可知此处指代的是植物,故选B。
28.句意:为了在其他地方寻找食物,袋鼠妈妈不得不把它们的婴儿留在后面。
lose失去;help帮助;call呼叫;find找到。根据“So kangaroos have very little to eat.”可知此处讲的是找食物,故选D。
29.句意:并非所有的母亲都会把食物带回来。这对小袋鼠来说是个坏消息。
old旧的,老的;lucky幸运的;bad不好的;strange奇怪的。根据“Not all the mothers bring the food back.”可知这对小袋鼠来说是个不好的消息,故选C。
30.句意:人们必须做点什么来拯救袋鼠。
kill杀;catch捕捉;save拯救;sell出售。根据上文讲到的袋鼠所面临的困境可知,此处是讲人们要付出行动来拯救袋鼠,故选C。
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了Tina就自己减肥过程中出现的问题向Jason提出了咨询,Jason对此给出了自己的建议。
31.推理判断题。根据短文的形式可知这是两封信件。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason的信中“I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all”可知,Tina为了减肥每天跑步。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason的信中“I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset”可知,Tina很沮丧的原因是因为跑步并不能帮助她减肥。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中“So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily”可知,Jason认为Tina应该多注意自己的饮食。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中“You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are”可知,Jason最终建议Tina学会接受自己。故选A。
36.A 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.D
【导语】本文讨论了人们喜欢黑色食物的原因及其好处,同时强调了食用多种颜色食物的重要性。
36.细节理解题。根据“Black food can help them be smart.”可知,黑色的食物可以帮助孩子变得聪明。由此推知一个七岁的男孩经常吃黑色的食物,他会变得很聪明。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“Red gets us healthy hearts.”可知,吃红色的食物让我们的心脏健康。故选C。
38.词句猜测题。根据“Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black.”可知,我们的身体需要不同颜色的食物。此处various 意为“不同的”,与 different 同义。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes too.”可知,想要拥有一双好眼睛,她应吃绿色、蓝色和紫色的食物。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“Black food is very good, but our body needs food of various colours. Food is colourful.”及全文可知,作者想通过本文告诉我们应该吃各种颜色的食物。故选D。
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者玩陆上曲棍球的经历,从以前对于它的不了解到之后的喜欢。它甚至成为了作者在学校缓解压力的一项运动。
41.细节理解题。根据“I started playing it when I was in the middle school. At that time, I was thirteen years old.”可知此处表示陆上曲棍球。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“This kind of sports could make it easy for me to make friends, and make me feel happy and learn teamwork.”可知作者喜欢陆上曲棍球是因为这种运动可以让作者更容易交朋友,感到快乐,学习团队合作。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“I am not good at field hockey, but it is quite interesting”可知作者认为这项运动很有趣。故选A。
44.主旨大意题。根据“It gives me an amazing way to be free from the hard schoolwork.”可知陆上曲棍球让作者感到放松。故选C。
45.推理判断题。根据“It gives me an amazing way to be free from the hard schoolwork.”可知作者空闲的时间就会玩陆上曲棍球。故选C。
46.chocolates
【解析】句意:在我生日那天,我们和朋友们一起吃蛋糕和巧克力。根据“with friends.”以及语境,应该是指多块(颗)巧克力,因此用复数形式 “chocolates”。故填chocolates。
47.dressed
【解析】句意:他穿好衣服就出门了。get dressed“穿衣服”,固定用法。故填dressed。
48.enjoy
【解析】句意:周末时,我的父母经常在家里喜欢听音乐。根据“At weekends”和“often”可知,这里描述的是经常发生的动作,时态为一般现在时,且主语“my parents”是复数,所以动词应使用原形。故填enjoy。
49.practising
【解析】句意:他相信熟能生巧,所以他每天花两个小时练习弹钢琴。此处是短语spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,空处用doing形式,故填practising。
50.celebrating
【解析】句意:他们在庆祝祖母70岁生日时玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事玩得开心”,空处应填动名词形式,故填celebrating。
51.online
【解析】句意:我妈妈很少在网上买衣服,因为她不能试穿。online“在网上”,副词修饰动词“buys”。故填online。
52.housework
【解析】句意:Jane 经常在周末帮助她的父母做家务。“家务”表达是“housework”,不可数名词,没有复数形式,在句中作介词“with”的宾语。故填housework。
53.quietly
【解析】句意:我的小弟弟正在睡觉。你能小声点说话吗?根据汉语提示可知,此处应用副词quietly“轻声地”修饰动词talk。故填quietly。
54.friendlier/more friendly
【解析】句意:汤姆比杰克更加友好,因此他交了很多朋友。根据“than”和汉语提示可知此处应用形容词friendly的比较级。friendly的比较级形式有两种,分别为friendlier和more friendly。故填friendlier/more friendly。
55.International
【解析】句意:我们在5月12日庆祝国际护士节。international“国际的”,形容词作定语,此处是专有名词,首字母大写。故填International。
56.get up
【解析】起床:get up,助动词do后加动词原形。故填get;up。
57.After all
【解析】毕竟:after all,介词短语,放句首首字母大写。故填After all。
58.good for
【解析】be good for“对……有好处”,形容词短语,故填good for。
59.has dinner
【解析】吃晚饭:have dinner,根据“often”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单三。故填has;dinner。
60.blow out
【解析】blow out“吹灭”,是动词短语;结合“will”可知,句子应用一般将来时,动词用原形,故填blow;out。
61.because 62.takes 63.Their 64.trees 65.an 66.wearing 67.well 68.lovely 69.to do 70.about
【导语】本文主要介绍了一张有关熊猫饲养员的照片。
61.句意:我喜欢它们,因为它们既聪明又可爱。根据“I like them …they are smart and cute.”的语境可知,此处表示喜欢大熊猫的原因,because“因为”符合。故填because。
62.句意:它们每天吃饭要花很长时间。句子时态为一般现在时,It为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式“to eat”,用三单形式。故填takes。
63.句意:它们最喜欢的食物是竹子。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”,修饰空后的名词短语“favorite food”,句首首字母大写。故填Their。
64.句意:它们喜欢在树上睡觉。tree“树”,可数名词,此处用复数形式,表示泛指。故填trees。
65.句意:这些天,互联网上有一张有趣的照片。根据“These days, there is…interesting photo on the Internet.”的语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。故填an。
66.句意:工人们都穿着黑白相间的熊猫套装。根据“Look!”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在分词形式wearing,构成现在进行时。故填wearing。
67.句意:他们只是想和熊猫相处融洽。get on well with…“与……相处融洽”,是固定搭配。故填well。
68.句意:有些人认为这些工人看起来很有趣很可爱。根据空前的“interesting and”可知,此处用形容词形式,作表语,lovely“可爱的”符合。故填lovely。
69.句意:有些人认为他们做自己的工作不容易。it为形式主语,此处用不定式结构,作真正的主语。故填to do。
70.句意:他们想更多地了解熊猫并拯救它们。 learn more about“更多了解”,是固定搭配。故填about。
71.例文
Everyone knows animals are our friends. So we should be friendly to them. The amount of some animals is smaller and smaller, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on. Golden monkeys are in danger now. The number of them is less than twenty thousand around the world. Because people cut down too many trees, their living space is getting smaller and smaller. They don’t get enough food to raise their children. The environment is worse and worse for golden monkeys. Some people even kill them to get money, which will make them disappear soon.
We should let people know the importance of protecting wildlife. Protecting animals means protecting ourselves! I think our government should punish those people who killed wild animals. It’s our duty to protect the endangered animals!
Let’s work together to protect the animals from now on.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍一种濒危动物及其濒危的原因;
第二步,提出保护濒危动物的建议;
第三步,呼吁同学们保护濒危动物。
[亮点词汇]
①such as比如
②the importance of...……的重要性
③from now on从现在开始
[高分句型]
①Because people cut down too many trees, their living space is getting smaller and smaller.(Because引导原因状语从句)
②Some people even kill them to get money, which will make them disappear soon.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
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