（期末培优卷）期末高频易错培优卷-2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语鲁教版（五四学制）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语鲁教版（五四学制）
期末高频易错培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．—Mum, could I watch TV
—I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first.
A．can’t B．can C．couldn’t D．could
2．— ______ is it from Guangyuan to Chengdu
— It’s about three hours’ drive.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How many
3．—Mom, ______ I watch Cun BA on the phone
—Sorry, you can’t.
A．must B．should C．may D．need
4．— David, can you guess the thing __________ the box
— I don’t know. Just open it. Maybe it’s a surprise for you.
A．beside B．outside C．behind D．inside
5．What a big fire last night! But luckily, the local firemen __________ at last.
A．put it up B．put it down C．put it out D．put it away
6．— Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
— Oh, _________ from my mother on the WeChat. She always talks with me in this way.
A．information B．news C．messages D．notice
7．Be careful ________ hot water, or something dangerous may happen ________ you.
A．with; to B．for; with C．with; for D．to; to
8．—Tom, where are you going this weekend
—Zhaoyang Lake Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.
A．pick up B．grow up C．look up D．put up
9．Unluckily, my younger sister ________ off a bike and ________ her leg.
A．fell; hurt B．felt; hurted C．felt; hurt D．falled; hurted
10．—Hey, David. Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday night
—_________. I have to help my mom look after my brother.
A．Sure, I’d love to. B．I’m afraid I can’t. C．I think so. D．Yes, I can.
11．—Would you please help me with my drawing skills
—________. You can come to practice every Saturday.
A．I don’t agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not
12．—Amy likes reading very much.
—Yes, we often see ________ in the library.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
13．________, the famous singer will come to our town next week.
A．What a pity B．Excuse me C．Believe it or not D．I’m sorry
14．—Mr. White is not in the office now. Can I ________
—Yes. Please tell him to call John Brown back.
A．take your order B．take a message C．make a wish D．make a friend
15．Taiwan is part of China. We ________ the same history and culture (文化).
A．use B．celebrate C．share D．start
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts (甜食). In America and England, they usually eat them after dinner.
Do you like desserts Do you enjoy 16 them with your friends If you do, I have a good place to 17 you.
Dessert House is not big, 18 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters 19 it. They are 20 . The chairs and 21 there are all green. The color 22 people relaxed. You can listen to 23 when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other 24 like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on.
There is a great 25 every day at Dessert House. Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or 26 , sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan 27 two. Also, they usually 28 a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can 29 another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very 30 .
16．A．shopping B．playing C．eating D．drinking
17．A．tell B．ask C．teach D．call
18．A．and B．but C．or D．because
19．A．on B．from C．of D．in
20．A．friendly B．unfriendly C．bad D．lazy
21．A．windows B．beds C．tables D．chopsticks
22．A．blows B．makes C．orders D．needs
23．A．music B．fun C．wind D．luck
24．A．meat B．beef C．fruit D．food
25．A．special B．dream C．dumpling D．house
26．A．carrots B．strawberries C．cabbages D．potatoes
27．A．at B．for C．with D．as
28．A．put B．take C．use D．bring
29．A．sell B．pay C．get D．watch
30．A．boring B．terrible C．scary D．interesting
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, these healthy habits may help you.
Eat breakfast every morning.
Studies show that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can make a difference to our memory (记忆) and learning. And studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep, they seem to get into more accidents. So enough sleep is very important!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find adding a walk into your life is very easy.
Join social (社交的) groups.
There are social groups like sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the groups can give advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind-busy. An active (活跃的) mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hobby.
A hobby can be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax. Hobbies bring us happiness, too.
31．You may have a good memory and learn better if you ________.
A．eat breakfast every morning B．have a good sleep
C．take a walk every day D．give some advice
32．If you need help and want to help others, you’d better ________.
A．invite your friend to a meal B．walk with your friends
C．join a social group D．have a hobby
33．We can know from the passage ________.
A．having a hobby is the best way to relax
B．all the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep
C．you’ll be fat if you have breakfast every morning
D．to join a social group helps you have a healthy mind
34．The writer writes the passage mainly for ________.
A．students at school B．people who don’t like running
C．students who never have breakfast D．people who want to improve health
35．The best title of the passage can be ________.
A．Ways to Improve Your Health B．Reasons for Keeping Healthy
C．Good Eating Habits D．Breakfast and Exercise
（B）
① Do you know which gift becomes the most popular in China Of course, Chinese knot (结)! With the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad (出国) for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends, which makes it widely spread in the world.
② The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade art work that began as a traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties (朝代), and became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
③ It is named according to its different shapes, uses and origins (起源). The Treasure Knot, for example, it is like “Yuanbao”. The Torx Knot looks like “meihua” which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee Knot is in a shape of a golden butterfly, and there is a knot called the Wukong Knot which comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop (紧箍咒) of Monkey King.
④ We use the Chinese knot to give wishes to others now. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. So the knots are usually sent as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals or on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends.
36．How does the writer start this passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example.
C．By telling a story. D．By singing a song.
37．When did the Chinese knot begin as a traditional art
A．In Qin and Han Dynasties. B．In Tang and Song Dynasties.
C．In Song and Ming Dynasties. D．In Ming and Qing Dynasties.
38．How many kinds of knots are mentioned (提到) in this passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
39．According to the passage, which kind of Chinese knot stands for (象征) money
A．The Treasure Knot. B．The Torx Knot.
C．The Kingdee Knot. D．The Wukong Knot.
40．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
A．①/②③/④ B．①/②③④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④
（C）
Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu.
Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府). Shows on TV also arouse (激起) people’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of Hanfu always changed in different dynasties (朝代). But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.
Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love Hanfu. “Clothes are part of culture,” said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. “As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture ” However, it still takes time for people to bring Hanfu into their daily life.
41．What does the text talk about
A． B． C． D．
42．Why does Hanfu become popular
A．Because Hanfu has different kinds.
B．Because Hanfu is usually loose with long sleeves.
C．Because people like wearing hanfu.
D．Because it gets help from our government.
43．What can we know from Jiang Xue’s words
A．Clothes are not part of culture.
B．We Chinese should talk about traditional clothes.
C．Clothes help us understand our culture better.
D．Chinese people must wear hanfu.
44．What does the underlined word slecves mean
A．衣领 B．衣袖 C．纽扣 D．拉链
45．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Hanfu——Chinese favourite clothes.
B．Hanfu—Chinese beautiful clothes.
C．Traditional clothes——part of Chinese culture.
D．Traditional clothes——different designs in different times.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．She made the (decide) to start learning AI technologies.
47．He said he was not (success), he was only very lucky.
48．Never give up. Nothing is (possible) as long as you try your best.
49． (final), you can enjoy the delicious rice noodles.
50．Are you free tonight I have something to (discussion) with you.
51．Millie and Amy were very (吃惊的，惊讶的) —it was a little cat.
52．Mrs Sun’s left leg was badly (受伤的) and she could not get out.
53．Henry (承诺) his teacher to study hard yesterday.
54．Most old people are lonely. We should listen to and (照顾) them.
55．Ms. Li always (想出) new ideas to solve the problems.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．改变世界的方法有很多。
There are many ways to a in the world.
57．未来会怎样？城市将会有更少的污染。
What will the future be There will be less in cities.
58．我很开心能收到老朋友的来信。
I’m so glad to my old friends.
59．Lisa应该休息一下远离电脑。
Lisa should away from the computer.
60．玩火柴很危险，我们一定要小心它们。
It’s dangerous . we must them.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Do you know the girl wearing traditional clothes in the picture Yes, her name is Li Ziqi, 61 girl with long straight hair. Li 62 (live) in a village in Sichuan Province in Southwest China. She makes videos about how to cook traditional Chinese food.
“I thought it would be interesting for people to know where the food comes from,” Li said. Her videos get people 63 the world to know more about Chinese food.
In today’s supermarkets, people can 64 (easy) get anything from all over the world such as soy sauce (酱油). Soy sauce is often used in Chinese 65 (kitchen).
But few people know how to make the source, especially young people.
However, 29-year-old Li Ziqi showed people how soy sauce was made in her video. Last December, Li 66 (put) a video about how to make soy sauce onto YouTube. 67 more people know about soy sauce making. A craft (手艺) with over 3,000 68 (year) history. The video attracted (吸引) lots of people and people all over the world watched it over 4.5 million time.
More and more people in the countryside share (分享) 69 lives and nature style crafts on the Internet. And this is a good way of 70 (get) the world to know more about traditional Chinese culture. If you’re free, would you like to learn a craft like her
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Amanda对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，她来信询问有关情况。请你根据下面的提示和要求，给她回一封信，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
提示：
① What’s your favorite festival
② When is your favorite festival
③ What do people do in the festival
具体要求：
1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2. 包含所有信息，可适当发挥；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息；
4. 词数：70词左右。
Dear Amanda,
How are the things going I’m very glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all is well with you!
Yours,
Li Hua
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？——恐怕你不能。先做作业。
考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能；can可以；couldn’t不能；could能够，可以。根据“Do your homework first.”可知，不能看电视；疑问句中的could表示委婉语气，否定回答用can’t。故选A。
2．B
【解析】句意：——广元到成都有多远？——开车大约要三个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How far多远；How long多长时间；How many多少。根据“It’s about three hours’ drive.”可知，询问距离，应用how far。故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我可以在手机里看村BA吗？——对不起，你不能。
考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；may可以；need需要。根据“Sorry, you can’t.”可知，此处表示请求，应用句型May I... 。故选C。
4．D
【解析】句意：——大卫，你能猜出盒子里的东西吗？——我不知道。打开吧。也许这对你来说是个惊喜。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；outside在……外面；behind在……后面；inside在……里面。根据“Just open it. Maybe it’s a surprise for you.”可知，设空处说的是盒子里的东西。故选D。
5．C
【解析】句意：昨晚的火真大啊！但幸运的是，当地的消防员最终把火扑灭了。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put down放下；put out扑灭；put away把……收好。根据“What a big fire last night!”以及“the local firemen”可知，应该说消防员把火扑灭了。故选C。
6．C
【解析】句意：——爱丽丝，你的电话一直在响。——哦，是我妈妈在微信上发的留言。她总是用这种方式和我说话。
考查名词辨析。information信息；news新闻；messages留言；notice通知。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“from my mother on the WeChat”可知，电话上是妈妈的留言，故选C。
7．A
【解析】句意：小心热水，否则可能会发生危险的事。
考查介词的用法。with和；for为了；to到，朝。根据句意和句子结构可知，本题考查be careful with“小心……”和sth. happen to sb.“某人发生某事”。故选A。
8．D
【解析】句意：——Tom，你这个周末打算去哪里？——朝阳湖公园。我们可以在那里搭建帐篷，野餐，欣赏美丽的景色。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起，捡起；grow up成长；look up查阅；put up搭建。根据“We can...tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.”可知，此处指“搭帐篷”。故选D。
9．A
【解析】句意：不幸的是，我的妹妹从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿。
考查动词。fell跌落，是fall的过去式；hurt过去式是hurt，受伤；felt感到。第一空横线后是自行车，所以是从自行车上跌落，所以是fell，第二空是伤到了腿，所以是hurt。故选A。
10．B
【解析】句意：——嗨，大卫。星期天晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ ——恐怕我不能。我得帮我妈妈照顾我弟弟。
考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to.当然，我很乐意；I’m afraid I can’t.恐怕不行；I think so.我想是的；Yes, I can.是的，我能。根据“I have to help my mom look after my brother.”可知，David要在家帮妈妈照顾弟弟，故推测他不能去参加朋友的生日聚会，应用其否定形式表示委婉的拒绝。故选B。
11．C
【解析】句意：——你能在画画技巧方面帮助我吗？——没问题。你可以每周六来练习。
考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题 ；I hope not我希望不是。根据“You can come to practice every Saturday”可知，横线处应该表示愿意帮助对方，故选C。
12．B
【解析】句意：——Amy非常喜欢阅读。——是的，我们经常在图书馆看见她。
考查代词。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Amy likes reading very much.”可知是经常在图书馆看到Amy，此空意为“她”；根据前面的“see”可知，须用宾格形式her。故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：不管你信不信，这位著名的歌手下周将来我们镇。
考查情景交际。What a pity真可惜；Excuse me打扰一下；Believe it or not信不信由你；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据“the famous singer will come to our town next week.”可知，此处在告知别人一个令人难以置信的消息，Believe it or not符合语境。故选C。
14．B
【解析】句意：——怀特先生现在不在办公室。我能帮你留言吗？——好的。请让他给约翰·布朗回电话。
考查动词短语。take your order接受您的订单；take a message留言；make a wish许个愿；make a friend交个朋友。根据“Please tell him to call John Brown back.”可知，此处指留言。故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：台湾是中国的一部分。我们有着共同的历史和文化。
考查动词辨析。use使用；celebrate庆祝；share共有；start开始。根据“Taiwan is part of China. We…the same history and culture.”可知，台湾属于中国，因此共有历史与文化。故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家特别的甜品屋。
16．句意：你喜欢和朋友一起吃吗？
shopping购物；playing玩；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“Do you like desserts ”可知，此处指吃甜食，故选C。
17．句意：如果是，我有个好地方可以告诉你。
tell告诉；ask询问；teach教；call打电话。根据“I have a good place”可知，是指告诉你这个好地方，故选A。
18．句意：甜品屋不大，但对你来说是个吃东西的好地方。
and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。
19．句意：里面有六个服务员。
on在……上；from来自；of……的；in在……里。it指代前文提到的“甜点屋”，在甜点屋里有六个服务员，故选D。
20．句意：他们很友好。
friendly友好的；unfriendly不友好的；bad差的；lazy懒惰的。根据上文可知，这个地方是作者推荐的，说明服务员很友好，故选A。
21．句意：那里的桌椅都是绿色的。
windows窗户；beds床；tables桌子；chopsticks筷子。根据“The chairs”可知，桌椅都是绿色的，故选C。
22．句意：颜色让人们放松。
blows吹；makes使得；orders预订；needs需要。根据“people relaxed”可知，绿色使人们放松，故选B。
23．句意：当你在甜品屋的时候，你可以听音乐。
music音乐；fun乐趣；wind风；luck幸运。根据“listen to”可知，此处指听音乐，故选A。
24．句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点，你可以吃一些其他的食物，像饺子，面条，羊肉，牛肉，汤，土豆等。
meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。根据“like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, so up, potatoes and so on”可知，此处指其他的食物，故选D。
25．句意：甜品屋每天都有特色菜。
special特色菜；dream梦想；dumpling饺子；house房子。根据“Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples”和“Special fruit ice-cream”可知，此处介绍的是特色菜，故选A。
26．句意：有时是苹果或草莓水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜点。
carrots胡萝卜；strawberries草莓；cabbage卷心菜；potatoes土豆。根据“fruit ice-cream with apples or...”可知，此处应填入某种水果和苹果并列，故选B。
27．句意：特价水果冰淇淋两份只要两元。
at在；for对于；with带有；as作为。根据“only two yuan”可知，两元两份，此空应填介词for，故选B。
28．句意：此外，他们通常把一个小饺子放在一些冰淇淋上。
put放；take带走；use使用；bring带来。根据“small dumpling in some ice-cream”可知，在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子，故选A。
29．句意：如果你有这种冰淇淋，你可以再免费得到一个。
sell售卖；pay支付；get得到；watch观看。根据“another free ice- cream”可知，可以再免费得到一个冰淇淋，故选C。
30．句意：我喜欢这个主意因为我认为它非常有趣。
boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；scary害怕的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like this idea”可知，此处应该是正面评价，interesting符合语境，故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个改善我们健康的好习惯。
31．细节理解题。根据“Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.”可知睡眠缺乏会影响人的记忆和学习。所以如果你有好的睡眠，你可能会有好的记忆力而且学得更好。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times.”可知社团里的人能提供建议并且在有困难是互相帮助。可知如果你需要帮助并且想帮助别人，你最好成为社团成员，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Join social groups.”及“Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!”可知参加社团帮助你有一个健康的思想是对的，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.”可知这篇文章主要是写给想要改善健康的人。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。根据上下文，可知主要介绍了几个改善我们健康的好习惯，可总结出这篇文章最恰当的标题是 “改善健康的方式” 。故选A。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国结的形状、制作材料、美好寓意等。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know which gift becomes the most popular in China Of course, Chinese knot (结)!”可知，作者通过自问自答的方式引出了“中国结”的主题。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段“The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade art work that began as a traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties”可知，从唐宋时代，中国结成为一项传统手工艺术。故选B。
38．细节理解题。第三段一共提到了四种类型的中国结，分别是：The Treasure Knot，The Torx Knot，The Kingdee Knot，the Wukong Knot。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Treasure Knot, for example, it is like ‘Yuanbao’”可知，The Treasure Knot形状像元宝，象征金钱。故选A。
40．篇章结构题。文章采取总分结构，第一段引出“中国结”主题，总述它现在传播广泛的现状；后面三段围绕“中国结”，分别讲述它的起源、形状及制作材料等。故选B。
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了现在很多年轻人都穿着传统的汉服。如今，历史爱好者、学生甚至年轻工人都喜欢汉服。服装也是文化的一部分，然而，人们将汉服融入日常生活还需要时间。
41．细节理解题。根据“But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.”可知，汉服通常是宽松的，袖子垂到膝盖，看不见手，本文主要谈论汉服。B项图片与原文一致。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府).”可知，汉服非常受欢迎，因为它从政府获得帮助。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“‘Clothes are part of culture,’ said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. ‘As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture ’”可知，江雪认为服装是文化的一部分，因此服装能帮助我们更好地了解我们的文化。故选C。
44．词义猜测题。根据“that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen”可知，垂到膝盖，看不见手，此处指的是袖子，故选B。
45．主旨大意题。根据“‘Clothes are part of culture,’ said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. ‘As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture ’”可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统衣服，是中国文化的一部分。故选C。
46．decision
【解析】句意：她决定开始学习人工智能技术。根据“to start learning AI technologies.”可知，她做了学习人工智能技术的决定，所给词应该改为单数名词decision“决定”。故填decision。
47．successful
【解析】句意：他说他不是成功，他只是非常幸运。was后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式为successful。故填successful。
48．impossible
【解析】句意：永不放弃。只要你尽力，没有什么是不可能的。根据“Nothing is...(possible) as long as you try your best.”可知是指只要你尽力，没有什么是不可能的。形容词impossible“不可能的”，作表语。故填impossible。
49．Finally
【解析】句意：最后，你就可以享受到美味的米粉了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词final的副词形式finally“最后，终于”修饰整个句子，在句中作状语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Finally。
50．discuss
【解析】句意：你今晚有空吗？我有事情要和你讨论。discussion“讨论”，名词，不定式结构to后面加动词原形，动词形式为discuss。故填discuss。
51．surprised
【解析】句意：米莉和艾米非常惊讶——是一只小猫。“吃惊的，惊讶的”surprised，修饰人，形容词作表语，故填surprised。
52．hurt
【解析】句意：孙女士的左腿受了重伤，无法走出来。“受伤的”为hurt，形容词在句中作表语，故填hurt。
53．promised
【解析】句意：Henry昨天向他的老师承诺努力学习。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词promise“承诺”，动词，作谓语，由“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填promised。
54．look after/take care of
【解析】句意：大多数老人都很孤独。我们应该倾听和照顾他们。look after或take care of意为“照顾”，根据空前的情态动词“should”可知空处填动词原形。故填look after/take care of。
55．comes up with
【解析】句意：李女士总是提出新的想法来解决问题。根据“always”可知时态是一般现在时，主语“Ms. Li”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。come up with“想出”，固定用法。故填comes up with。
56．make difference
【解析】根据句意可知，此处要表达“改变世界”这一含义，“make a difference”意为“有影响，起重要作用”，且此处位于动词不定式“to”后，应用动词原形，故填make；difference。
57．like pollution
【解析】对照中英文可知，第一个空可用短语be like“像……一样”；第二个空填pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填like；pollution。
58．hear from
【解析】根据题干可知，空处缺“收到……的来信”的英文表达。hear from“收到……的来信”，空前有不定式to，空处填动词原形。故填hear；from。
59．take breaks
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“休息一下”，英文表达为“take breaks”，且情态动词“should”后接动词原形。故填take；breaks。
60．to play with matches be careful with
【解析】play with matches“玩火柴”，It is +adj+to do sth“做某事是……的”，空一处用动词不定式；be careful with sth“小心某事”，must后接动词原形。故填to play with matches；be careful with。
61．a 62．lives 63．around 64．easily 65．kitchens 66．put 67．So 68．years’ 69．their 70．getting
【导语】本文讲述了李子柒用视频让人们了解中国传统文化的故事。
61．句意：她名叫李子柒，一个长直发的女孩。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，且girl是以辅音音素为开头的单词。故填a。
62．句意：李住在中国西南四川省的一个小村庄。本文主要时态为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数Li，谓语动词要用三单形式。故填lives。
63．句意：她的视频让全世界的人们更多地了解中国食物。around the world“全世界”，为固定搭配。故填around。
64．句意：在今天的超市里，人们容易得到全世界的任何东西，比如黄豆酱。根据空格后的动词“get”可知，此处应用副词来修饰，easy“容易的”，为形容词，其副词形式为easily。故填easily。
65．句意：黄豆酱在中国厨房经常使用。kitchen“厨房”，为可数名词单数，此处为泛指“中国厨房”，应用其复数形式。故填kitchens。
66．句意：去年12月，李把制作的黄豆酱的视频上传到优酷上。根据“Last December”可知，本句应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填put。
67．句意：所以更多的人知道了酱油制作。根据“put a video...onto YouTube”和“more people know about soy sauce”之间存在因果关系，前因后果，应用so。故填So。
68．句意：一个有着3,000多年历史的手艺。根据空前的“3000”，可知需用复数years，再结合句意和空格后的名词“history”可知，空格处应用名词性所有格years’。故填years’。
69．句意：越来越多的农村人在互联网上分享他们的生活和自然风格的工艺品。根据空格前的动词“share”和空格后的名词“lives”，可使空格处应用形容词，结合句意可知应是their“他们的”。故填their。
70．句意：这是让世界更多了解中国传统文化的好方法。根据空格前的介词“of”和所给词汇可知，此处应使用“介词+动名词”结构。故填getting。
71．例文
Dear Amanda,
How are the things going I’m very glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. Now let me tell one of the traditional festivals to you—the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is on August 15th in the Chinese lunar calendar. For Chinese people, all family members get together for a big dinner. At night, people enjoy traditional festival food such as mooncakes and enjoy the moon. Older people often tell stories about the festival, including the famous legend of Chang’e and Houyi.
In a word, both children and adults all like this festival because it is always great fun. I hope you can visit China and celebrate a happy Mid-Autumn Day with me next year!
I hope all is well with you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一封书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中国传统节日的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达收到对方来信的心情和想要介绍中国传统节日的意愿；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“节日名称、时间、习俗”等几个方面重点介绍中国传统节日；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的欢迎和祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
②lunar calendar农历，阴历
③in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.（one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”）
②I hope you can visit China and celebrate a happy Mid-Autumn Day with me next year!（省略that的宾语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)